宾语从句专题

专题复习------宾语从句连接词宾语从句考点例子1.连接陈述句，可省略。

My mother usually says (that) I amgood enough to work out everyproblem.2. (1) 连接一般疑问句；(2)若从句中出现or或or not，只用。

I wanted to know if/whether Miss Licould help me make up the lessontoday.Miss Li didn’t know whether shecould make it today or not.3.(1) who, whom, whose, what, which等疑问代词连接特殊疑问句;(2)when, why, how, where, howmany, how often等疑问副词连接特殊疑问句。

Can you guess who is going to be thechampion?Before the London Olympics, peopleall over the world has alreadypredicted how many gold medalsChinese can win.语序语序：主语必在谓语前。

Everyone should know what theywant to be in the future.时态1.主句用一般现在时，从句可根据句子需要用；Our class are confident that we willwin the game at last.2.主句用一般过去时，从句用；Every Chinese hoped that Liu Xiangcould win the gold medal at theLondon Olympics.3.主句用过去时，但从句表达的是客观事实或真理时，用；Ancient people didn’t know the earthtravels around the sun.4.以Would/ Could you…提问的主句只表示委婉语气, 不表示一般过去时，从句可根据句子需要用。

Could you tell how I can get to theGuangzhou TV Tower?备注：1. 否定的转移：若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, guess 等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。

(1) 我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。

I don’t think this dress fits you well.(2) 我认为你是错的。

I don’t think you are right.2.if 和when既可以引导条件状语从句，还可以引导宾语从句。

(1)Do you know if ______back next week ?If he ______ back , please let meknow .A.he comes , will comeB.will he come , comesC. he will come , comeswhen意思引导的从句时态“什么时候” 宾语从句主现从不限，主过从也过“当….时候”时间状语从句主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现_______ , would you please ask him to call me ?e, comesB. will come, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will comeDIY Cooking【Ex.1】单项选择1. --- It's surprising that he got such a high mark! （2012•广州）--- I wonder ________ it.A. how did he doB. how he didC. why did he doD. that he did2. I can’t remember ______ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.（2011•广州）A.whereB. howC. whatD. why3. ---Could you tell me ? （2012•广东）---Certainly. In half an hour.A.When will the high speed train arriveB.When the high speed train will arriveC.When would the high speed train arriveD.When the high speed train would arrive4. The teacher told us . （2011•广东）A. when did I finish my workB. why didn’t we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch5．The policeman asked the boy ___．（2010•广东）A．where is his mother B．where his mother isC．where was his mother D．where his mother was【Ex.2】完成句子1.我不明白他们为何对这位美国歌星如此疯狂。

（2012•广州）I can’t understand ________ ________ ________ so crazy about this Americansinging star.2.我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。

（2011•广州）I want to know ________ late for school again today.3.我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能够弹好钢琴。

（2010•广州）I often ask my music teacher play the piano well. 【Ex.3】拓展练习1. Sue left without saying a word. I’m worried about I hurt her feeling.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. whether2. I am confident _________ Chinese team will win the first prize at last.A. howB. whyC. thatD. how soon3. Do you know ?A. what the news areB. what is the newsC. what the news isD. what are the news4. --- My dad bought me a new I-pad, but I don’t know ______.---Let’s read the instructions.A. what to useB. which to useC. how to use itD. when to use it5. ---Can you tell me _______?---Since 1990.A. how long you’ve bought th e MP3B. when you joined the PartyC. how long have you become a guitar playerD. how long you’ve lived in the town6. Yesterday our geography teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A.traveledB. travelingC. will traveledD. travels7. ---Could you please tell me ________ in America?--- On the fourth Thursday in November.A. when is Thanksgiving DayB. when Thanksgiving Day isC. what we eat on Thanksgiving DayD. when do we eat Thanksgiving Day8. ---Simon, I wonder ___________.--- Last Saturday.A. when the foreign visitors arrivedB. when did the foreign visitors arriveC. when the foreign visitors will arriveD. when will the foreign visitors arrive9. This morning my mother asked me ____________ ?A. what time is itB. where my brother went last weekendC. why my brother is not hereD. how did my brother did it10. --- I don’t know ____________ next.--- You’d better finish your homework first.A. what to doB. where to goC. when to leaveD. what to do it11. Jenny is on holiday now. I want to know ____________.A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come back12. We want to know ____________ to help them.A. what can we doB. what we can doC. how can we doD. how we can do13. --- We’re going to fly to London. How about you?--- We haven’t decided ___________ our national holidays.A. where we should spendB. that we should spendC. where should we spendD. when we should spend14. Allen wanted to know ___________ after it got out of the UFO.A. what is the alien doingB. what the alien would doC. where would the alien goD. where the alien is going15. --- Mom, can we go to the art museum tomorrow?--- Sure, but first we should find out___________.A. what can we doB. where we can goC. how can we go thereD. if it will be open。