江苏省2020年八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：首字母填空
首字母填空七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.（每空一词）Mary ran into Colin’s room, right up to his bed.“Stop screaming!”she shouted angrily. “s 86 at once! I hate you! Everybody hates you! You’ll die if you go on screaming like this. And I hope you will.”The scream stopped immediately. This was the first time anyone had spoken so a 87 to Colin, and he was shocked. But he went on crying quietly to h 88 .“My back’s becoming crooked, I can feel it! I know I’m going to d 89 !” Large tears ran down his face.“Don’t be stupid!” cried Mary. “There’s nothing the matter with your horrid back! Martha, come here and help me look at his b 90 .Martha and Mrs. Medlock were standing at the door, staring at Mary, their mouths h 91 open. They both looked very frightened. Martha came forward to h 92 , and Miss Mary looked carefully at Colin’s thin white back, up and down. Her face was serious and angry at the same time. The room was very quiet.“There’s nothing wrong with your back!” she said at last. “N 93 at all! It’s as straight as mine!”Only Colin knew how important those crossly spoken, childish words were. All his l 94, he had been afraid to ask about his back, and his terrible fear had made him ill. Now an angry little girl told him his back was s 95 , and he believed her. He was no longer afraid.七、缺词填空86. Stop 87. angrily 88. himself 89. die 90. back91. half 92. help 93. Nothing 94. life 95. Straight邗江区七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.（每空一词）Mother lent them a watch so that they would not come home late. When they arrived at the railway, they looked up at the trees above it.“What’s happening?” Peter said. “Look at the trees. They are m_ _86___.”He was right. The trees were sliding down the hill. “It’s a landslide,” Roberta said. “The next train will come in five minutes. And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away.”“We can r_ _87___ towards the train and wave to the driver,” Phyllis said.“He won’t think there is anything wrong,” Roberta said. “We a_ _88___wave to him.”“We need something red to wave,” Peter said. “Red is for d_ _89___.”“Our petticoats are red!” Phyllis shouted. “Let’s take them off .”“Mother will be a_ _90___if you do that,” Roberta said. “Petticoats are expensive.”“People may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “Petticoats are not important.”Then Peter took a k_ _91___from his pocket, cut the Petticoats into six pieces and put them on to sticks. Now they had six red flags. They ran a_ _92___the railway line and waited at the other side for the train to come. They had to wait a long time. Peter thought the w_ _93___ must be wrong, but it was the train that was late.Then the train arrived. The children waved and waved their f lags, shouting “stop, stop!” The driver saw the red flags and the children. He stopped the train b_ _94___it hit the trees..Luckily, they saved the train. “You are b_ _95___and clever children,” the driver told them.七、缺词填空（每小题1分，计10分）86.moving 87.run 88.always 89.danger 90.angry 91.knife 92.along 93.watch 94.before 95.brave邗江区2017-2018七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.（每空一词）Jack’s love for birds started when he mad e his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with bird food, put it in his backyard and then b__86__ started coming. He became really i __87__ in birds as more came. Then be joined a local society. As he found that more and more birds were dying very q__88__ ,he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides（除了）what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He s___89__ birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and m__90__ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead treeswhich were often cut down, s__91__ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees. He hangs(悬挂）these boxes up in trees and takes t__92__ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes a__93__ , hoping that more people will join in protecting n__94___ecosystems(生态系统). “Studying birds is important to protecting birds,” J ack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and r__95__ know about the birds. ”七、缺词填空（每小题1分，计10分）86. birds 87. interested 88. quickly 89.studies 90.makes91. so 92.them 93. articles 94. natural 95. Really江都区2017-2018七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市秦淮区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市秦淮区八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.Once a year,the members of the Insect Club go to collect insects and record their types andchanges their numbers.（）A. byB. inC. atD. for2.Don't cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car hit you.（）A. mayB. needC. shouldD. must3. A small mistake can many problems, so you'd better read the instructions first.（）A. discussB. acceptC. causeD. introduce4.--- Why did you come back home so late today, Tom？--- There was a lot of traffic on the way. Moreover, the school didn't end as as usual.（）A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later5.Remember not to shout loud in the wetlands, the birds will fly away.（）A. andB. otherwiseC. butD. if6.--- Our school basketball final is coming!--- Oh, we'd better a poster on the noticeboard to welcome all the students.（）A. put inB. put onC. put upD. put away7.--- What do you take when attending the lessons？--- I usually take a notebook with me down what I learn.（）A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. wrote8.--- Suzy, this morning I called to invite you to the party, but nobody answered.--- Oh, I'm sorry. I missed the call. I then.（）A. sleepB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping9.On stormy days, we often hear the wind hard.（）A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. to blow10.The sentence structure of "Hobo built Eddie a tent near the stream" is .（）A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC11.Today is sunny with a wind. Why not go out for a picnic？（）A. suddenB. slightC. strangeD. serious12.Which of the following words is a compound word？（）A. cheerfulB. pancakeC. speakerD. invitation13.--- What is the word's tallest mountain？--- Mount Qomolangma. And its newest is 8848.86 meters above sea level.（）A. ageB. areaC. weightD. height14.--- Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them for their fur or bones.--- We shouldn't buy fur coats any more.（）A. All right.B. What a shame!C. Never mind.D. You're welcome.15.--- Why don't we go to watch the film Wonder Woman 1984 this weekend？--- But can we make it next weekend？（）A. Exactly!B. No, thanks.C. I don't agree.D. That sounds good!As the old Chinese saying goes, "If you live on a mountain, you live off the mountain；if you live by the water, you live off the water." Many people living along the Yangtze River saw it （1）______ a source （来源）of food and income （收入）for hundreds of years. （2）______ the government asked to stop fishing at the beginning of 2020. Saying（3）______ to fishing, a large number of fishermen started to find new jobs. Instead of seeing incomes（4）______ ，they live a better life with the support of local government.Zhu Yicai, a 67-year-old fisherman in Yugan village, made a living by （5）______ fish from Poyang Lake before. In February 2019，he built a 1，800-square-meter farmhouse and at most 200 people could have dinner together there each time. "Years of protection and the no-fishing rule helped make Yangtze River a（n）（6）______ place for wildlife. This year, up to 700，000 birds fly here to spend the winter and many tourists come to watch the birds, making（7）______ a new source of income for us," he said. Now he is making money from the beautiful lakeside scenery. The new job brought the family income of 1 million yuan last year, and Zhu decides to turn the second floor of the farmhouse into a（8）______ for tourists to stay. Like Zhu Yicai,many fishermen changed（9）______ and started to work in a lot of tourism-related companies. They not only took courses in new skills for a better life but also helped（10）______ the river from overfishing （过度捕捞）. It is always good to see many changes in people's lives.16. A. in B. of C. as D. for17. A. Moreover B. However C. Still D. Finally18. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. sorry19. A. rise B. stay C. grow D. fall20. A. buying B. catching C. weighing D. killing21. A. awful B. secret C. perfect D. dangerous22. A. fishing B. cooking C. swimming D. birdwatching23. A. station B. hotel C. market D. school24. A. jobs B. rules C. taste D. culture25. A. protect B. prevent C. clean D. clearQ26.People search the web page for ______ tips in Nanjing.A. studyB. travelC. costD. health27.If Cody arrives at the airport at 11 p.m.，she should take ______ to the hotel.A. Metro Line S1B. Metro Line 1C. shuttle bus Line S1D. shuttle bus Line 128.If you want to get information about places of interest in Nanjing, you can choose "______ ".A. SightsB. FoodC. WeatherD. ShoppingRYou are in my heart. Nothing can tear （扯开）us apart.And I will always care.Love and trust are the things we share.My friendship with you is always true. When we are together, we stick like glue.When I'm in the darkness that needs some light, When you're by my side, I know things are all right.Our friendship is so strong；it breaks down bars.Our friendship is also bright, like the sun and the stars.If we were in a competition for friendships, we would have a . Because responsibility （责任）and cleverness are the keys we hold.I met you as a stranger （陌生人），took you as a friend.I hope our long friendship will never end.Our friendship is like a magnet；it pulls us together.Because no matter where we are, our friendship will last forever!29.We share all the qualities EXCEPT （除了）______ .A. loveB. trustC. humourD. cleverness30.Some words in the poem rhyme. Which word may it be in "If we were in a competition forfriendships, we would have a ______ ."？A. carB. starC. coldD. gold31.What is the best title for the poem？______A. Love and trustB. Our friendsC. To my best friendD. A stranger, a friendSDentist Peter Kertesz of London, the UK，has the wildest patients in the world. On Fridays, after a week of helping humans, Kertesz sees four-legged patients with very large teeth. Kertesz is one of a small group of dentists who help animals, from aardvarks to zebras. It all started when an animal doctor asked him to pull teeth from a pet cat. "Never again," he thought. But soon he was taking on bigger cats-lions, tigers-and then elephants, camels, bears, monkeys, wolves, and even whales. He has helped about 50 types in all.Last month he took out an infected （受感染）long tooth from a five-ton zoo elephant in Germany. He used a 4-inch tool powered by a 60-pound machine. Drugs （麻醉药）kept the animal quiet and it didn't feel the ache while Kertesz worked, along with a team of animal doctors and helpers.Large animals, such as lions, are easiest to work with, he says, because there is so much spacein their mouths. The toughest patients：insect-eating aardvarks, whose long mouths open only about 3cm.Kertesz has taken his special skills to eight countries. Most of his work is for zoos, but circuses （马戏团）and animal hospitals call him, too. Kertesz has worked on Siberian tigers in Russia, an elephant in Spain, and some foxes in England.One bad tooth can keep an animal from hunting, eating, and even finding mates. Kertesz's work helps animals live longer and healthier lives. "The mouth is the door to the living of all animals," he says.32.Peter Kertesz is a dentist from ______ .A. EnglandB. GermanyC. RussiaD. Spain33.The word " toughest" in Paragraph 5 in Chinese is ______ .A. 最简单B. 最危险C. 最困难D. 最小型34.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage？______A. Kertesz's work started with bigger cats.B. Kertesz works for zoos in 50 different countries.C. Kertesz kept the elephant active while working on it.D. Kertesz helps animals with tooth problems on Fridays.35.What does the writer think of Kertesz's work？______A. Special and safe.B. Special and important.C. Easy and helpful.D. Difficult and meaningless.TAutumn in Beijing is the best time of a year, with cooler weather and golden falling leaves. For years, large numbers of visitors went to Fragrant Hills in autumn to see the golden-leaved trees, However, as the park became more and more popular, people felt it was hard to fully enjoy the scenery （景色）there. As a result, the government acted to make more areas of the city colorful,growing more green plants as well as colorful plants in autumn and winter. Zhang Bo, a gardening engineer, said the work took a long time. "Beijing has about 1，700 types of plants growing naturally. However, only 100 to 200 kind were widely used in the past," he said. "These plants can make the city green, but are not enough to make it more colorful." His company helped choose another 85 types of plants from the 1，700 and worked to plant them in the city." We brought plants with natural beauty from the mountains to nursery gardens （育苗区）and then to streets in the city. We hope people see red leaves on everymountain and enjoy colorful leaves in more parks and even their living communities. After five years' hard work, we have seen something good," he said."Beijing has become much prettier. There are more ‘pocket gardens' in the city, including those small parks near my home"，said Jin Xian, a Beijinger. "I'm glad the city knows that educating （教育）people about nature is important, and it is taking action in a smart and interesting way."Both local people and visitors have many more areas to enjoy blue-sky autumn days than they did in the past. Zhang said, "We now have colorful plants in three seasons-spring, summer and autumn. In about 20 years, Beijing will have colorful plants for the whole year. It's our job to make life more colorful for everyone in this city."36.The government made more areas colourful because ______ .A. the weather is cooler for a day outB. autumn in Beijing is the best time of a yearC. Fragrant Hills is not popular among visitorsD. people want to fully enjoy the beautiful autumn37.To finish the work, engineers ______ .A. tried 85 more types of plants in nursery gardensB. chose 200 more types of the 1，700 and planted themC. grew golden-leaved trees in people's living communitiesD. made all the 1，700 types of plants grow naturally in the city38.The fourth paragraph mainly shows ______ .A. the importance of natureB. the reasons for the changeC. people's joy about the changeD. the number of "pocket gardens"39.From the passage, we know ______ .A. people can enjoy colourful plants all year round nowB. there were once many colourful plants in the communitiesC. people had more areas to enjoy blue sky autumn days beforeD. it will be possible for people in Beijing to live a more colourful life40.We may read the passage from ______ .A. a newspaperB. a story bookC. an advertisementD. a fashion magazine41.Chen Wei and Zhang Dingyu are great ______ （榜样）for us to learn from.42. A big dog is barking at the little girl, and she is shaking with ______ （恐惧）.43.You should cut some of the large ______ （草莓）into small pieces for the fruit salad.44.The writer watched the insects closely for 3 months to ______ （描述）their lives in thewild.45.--- Do you have any tickets for Friday's football match？--- Sorry, we have ______ （没有一个）left. What about Saturday's match？46.Do you know that animals also have the feeling of ______ （sad）？47.It will be a beautiful day tomorrow with temperatures in the ______ （twenty）.48. A smile______（cost）nothing, but it brings light to other people and yourself.49.Robin may have the ______ （little）money among his brothers, but he has the mosthappiness.50.Some great artists, like Claude Monet, weren't famous while they were ______ （live）.Last night, I dreamt about a great flood：It was nine o'clock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a pool of water. I looked out of the window. Water was （1）______ . It covered roads, parks and small houses.I could not just stand there. I had to do something. I sent an email to my best friend. "Whatshould we do about the flood？" I asked. My friend replied, "I have no time to（2）______ the flood. I'm playing computer games…" I shouted, "The WATER! Look at theWATER!" In offices and homes, people just sat and looked at their computer screens all the time. It（3）______ that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood.Very soon, the water came into people's rooms. It （4）______ onto their desks and covered their computers. In surprise, people（5）______ started to notice the flood, but it was too late.Then I woke up. There was no water. I was safe - for now.51.Giant pandas are like the superstars of the animal world. If a panda is born, or a panda getssick, or a panda enjoys an ice cream cake on a hot day, the whole world knows it. Why？Yes, they are cute. But the bigger reason is that there are not many left. In the 1980s,because many of their living places were lost, their number was just over 1，200.But here's some good news. According to the IUCN，the International Union for Conservation of Nature, there are about 2，000 pandas in the wild in China. How has China done it？Let's take a look.Eat wellPandas sometimes eat small animals and fish, but bamboo takes up 99 percent of their diet. And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 12-38kg of bamboo a day. In 1958，China set up the first panda reserve. Now there are 67 of them. People have planted lots of bamboo there so pandas can have enough fresh food.Remember to be gentleBaby pandas are only 15cm long - that is as small as a pencil! They can not see when they are born, and only open their eyes six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers need to take really good care of them. When pandas grow big enough, researchers return（返回）them to the wild. But researchers try not to trouble other pandas' lives. When they get close to wild pandas, they dress up like a panda.Say hello to the worldChina has also welcomed international organizations（组织）wishing to study pandas. The most famous visit was in 1979 by the World Wildlife Fund （WWF）. Its logo is the panda, so it makes the panda popular all over the world. China also sends pandas to other countries as special "ambassadors （大使）". The money that foreign zoos pay also helps with our work to save pandas.52.What can you do to help people or animals in need？The answer is - to be a volunteer.Helping yourself by helping othersVolunteering not only helps others but also helps yourself. If you're sad about somethingthat happens, like an （1）e ______ or a flood, doing something to help others can be a great way to make you feel better. It feels good to be able to help. （2）B ______ of your help, some kids have warm hats, gloves and boots. Doing voluntary work （3）m ______ one very important thing- you are helping make the world a better place.Getting startedSchool is a good place to start. You can ask a teacher （4）w ______ you should do to bea volunteer. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even （5）o ______ . Kids oftenstart volunteering by working with their parents. You might be too young to get food ready at a （6）k ______ . But when your parents give you a helping hand, you might be able to go along.Things to do with parents or family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family. Clean up a park, a school or other places. （7）O ______ food to people without homes.Coming up with your own waysYou can try to find your own ways to （8）r ______ money. You can make and sell things and donate the money to charities（慈善机构）.Volunteering can also help kids learn something about （9）t ______ . They will learn about what kinds of things they can do and what they are（10）i ______ in.So what are you waiting for？Make a plan to start volunteering today.53.假设你叫Sam,收到英国笔友Emily 的电子邮件，她想了解你会如何安排即将到来的寒假生活，请你根据下面的思维导图用英语回复Emily 的电子邮件。
2020年江苏省扬州市仪征市八年级(上)期末英语试卷卷
期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---I think English is ______ unimportant subject．---I don't think so．It is _______useful tool when we talk with foreigners．（）A. a，anB. an，aC. a，aD. an，an2.-What do you think of your new classmates？-Most of them are kind，but is as good to me as Daniel．（）A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody3.-How are you today，Tom？-I'm even ．I'm afraid I have to see the doctor．（）A. betterB. badC. worseD. well4.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons．__________，she became the top student in her class．（）A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example5.The sentence structure of "I often hear Simon sing English songs" is______________．（）A. S+V+pB. S+V+DO+OCC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO6.-It's too hard for me to be a scientist．-Never ．Believe in yourself．（）A. put upB. give upC. hurry upD. look up7.My mother and father enjoyed _______ in the cinema last Sunday．The film brought themback to the happy college life．（）A. herselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. oneself8.-______ do you watch TV every week？-Less than two hours．I often have much homework to do．（）A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often9.Tom doesn't study _______ his classmates，so he often fails in the exams．（）A. as careful asB. so careless asC. as carelessly asD. so carefully as10.—We couldn't find you anywhere around 8o'clock yesterday evening．—I'm sorry for that．I _____ in the supermarket then．（）A. shopB. am shoppingC. was shoppingD. will shop11.Yesterday Linda went shopping by herself the first time．（）A. withB. forC. onD. in12.-What should I do when the earthquake happens，Dad？-First of all，it's important to and hide yourself in the corners of the room．（）A. fall downB. put downC. turn downD. calm down13.his way out，he tried to move through the dark．（）A. To findB. FindC. FindingD. Finds14.- Shall we go to watch the movie Coco now？- Sorry．It's not the right ______．I'm too tired．（）A. wayB. directionC. spaceD. moment15.---I think the film is an awful one．What do you think of it？---_______．It tells a long and boring story．（）A. I can't agree moreB. I don't think soC. I don't think you are rightD. I can't agree with you二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our (16) and heartaches (心痛) in dreams. Some dreams are broken (17) some come true. Now, here's my own dream story:Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby (18) an accident. Since (19) had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they (20) that God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources (资源), seeing different doctors.But (21) worked.Though I have my down moments, I am a (22) girl. I stay active andthankful (23) I know there's a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had (24) . When I asked, she said, "I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired." It was time to share my one dream with her."For eight years, I always had a(n) (25) dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the (26) , there was always a celebration happening...and you were in it, with your husband by your side." She was silent. I also had to (27) her that she must never shake her faith (信仰). (28) , she should keep on with each sunrise because God is Hope.God finally (29) the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I got this great news, I was not (30) . I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.16. A. happiness B. joy C. sadness D. pity17. A. when B. while C. and D. or18. A. before B. with C. without D. after19. A. he B. she C. they D. it20. A. guessed B. told C. asked D. thought21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything22. A. hopeful B. careful C. friendly D. patient23. A. but B. because C. so D. though24. A. left B. died C. hurt D. moved25. A. colourful B. different C. exciting D. strange26. A. moment B. mind C. dream D. memory27. A. tell B. learn C. ask D. teach28. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Besides29. A. saw B. watched C. listened D. heard30. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. bored三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhat do you usually do in your free time？What are your favourite activities？Last week，I put these questions on my blog．Here are the answers of three students．Hello! My name is Zhang Li．In China，we students have twodays off in a week．After I finish my homework，I often goswimming．It is a good way to relax．That's also my favouriteactivity because it can help me keep healthy．Hi，I'm Eric Brown．In America，we have many free time foractivities．For example，we go camping every Friday．Wesing，dance and play games together．If we feel tired，we canrest in beautiful tents．All of us have great fun that day．Hi，my name is Pin Anong．In Thailand，our summer vacationbegins in late February to early March．I hardly ever go out onmy vacation．My parents are busy all the time．On myvacation，my favourite activity is reading at home．①It's relaxing．②She wants to swim quickly．③She likes it very much．④It's good for her healthA. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④32.How often does Eric Brown go camping？______A. Once a week．B. Twice a week．C. Once a month．D. Twice a month．33.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Zhang Li studies best．B. Playing games is Erics favourite．C. These three students are close friends．D. Pin had to spend her vacation at home．B"They have only one way to run away，" whispered Holmes．"That is back through the house into Saxe-Coburg Square．I hope that you have done what I asked you，Jones．" "Yes，I have an inspector and two officers waiting at the front door．""Then we have closed all the holes．And now we must be silent and wait．"What a long time it seemed! We waited for an hour and a quarter，but it seemed to me much longer．I was tired，but I was afraid to move my body．I could hear the gentle breathing of my guys．I looked at the floor．Suddenly I saw a light．At first it was only a small light on the stone floor．Then it became a yellow line，and then，without any sound，a hole opened and a hand appeared．For a minute or more the hand pointed up through the floor．Then it disappeared and all was dark again except the small light between the stones．Then there was a loud sound and one of the big，white stones turned over and left a square hole．A clean-cut，boyish face looked out of the hole．He climbed out and was soon standingat the side of the hole．He then helped his guy，a small man with lots of very red hair．"It's all clear，" he whispered．"Have you got everything？My god! Run away，Archie，run away．"Sherlock Holmes jumped out and caught the man with the boyish face．The other jumped down the hole．-Taken from The Red-Headed League34.How long did the writer and his guys wait？______A. 65 minutesB. 75 minutesC. 85 minutesD. 95minutes35.The underlined word " it" in Paragraph 5 refers to（指代）______ ．A. the holeB. the lightC. the stoneD. the floor36.According to the passage，we can infer（推断）______ ．A. Sherlock knew what would happenB. they kept walking around while waitingC. the story happened in the morningD. the man with a boyish face ran away finally37.Which of the following is the correct order of the story？______a．A clean-cut，boyish face looked out of the hole．b．We waited for an hour and a quarter．c．Sherlock Holmes jumped out and caught the man．d．A hole opened and a hand appeared．e．Johns had an inspector and two officers waiting at the front door．A. bedacB. bcedaC. ebadcD. ebdacCSwimming across the English Channel-the 21-mile-long channel between southern England and northern France--- is not an easy thing．Besides the strong ocean currents（洋流），swimmers also have to face temperatures that can change from 18°C to 6°C．However，don't tell that to Sarah Thomas．The 37-year-old American woman recently became the first person ever to swim the English Channel four times without stop．What makes Thomas even greater is that just a year ago，in 2018，she survived （幸存）serious illness．She said that fighting the strong currents was hard．"But even worse is dealing with the saltwater …it really hurts your throat（咽喉），your mouth and your tongue，" she said．Thomas's journey began just past midnight on Sunday，September 15，2019．The swim was about 80 miles at the beginning．However，strong currents add the total distance by about 50 miles．When Thomas came out from the water at 6：30 a．m local time on Tuesday，September 17，2019，she was in the water for 54 hours and 13 minutes and swam a total of 133 miles!There was a ship with GPS and computers to record wind，tides and currents with Thomas all the time．It guided her through the water．Her mother and husband were on the ship．During her swimming，Thomas took a rest every 30 to 60 minutes．38.Sarah Thomas comes from ______ ．A. EnglandB. FranceC. AmericaD. Japan39.How far did Sarah Thomas swim across the channel this year？______A. About 50 miles．B. About 54 miles．C. About 80 milesD. About 130 miles．40.According to the passage，we can use ______ to describe Sarah Thomas．A. braveB. helpfulC. generousD. humorous41.Where can we probably read this passage？______A. In a science book．B. In a diary．C. In a newspaper．D. In a novel．DAs a report from the United Nation's Food and Agriculture Organization（联合国粮食和农业组织）says，1.29 million square kilometres of forest，an area almost the same size of South Africa，have been lost from the Earth since 1990．Now the forest loses an area around the size ofPanama every year．As the forest becomes smaller，many animals lose their home．Luckily，there are still some people doing their best to save forest．A Brazilian （巴西人）Sebastiao Salgado and his wife Lelia Salgado have spent about 20 years planting forest．Sebastiao is one of the most famous Brazilian photographers．He traveled all over the world to take photos．When he finally came back home in Brazil in the 1990s，he was astonished - the forests were once full of wildlife．Now there are no trees here．So Sebastiao decided to do something about it．He believed that he could plant the forest together with his wife．And then his amazing dream began to come true．When they began to do that，all the birds and fish returned．The couple brought the forest back by planting 4 million young trees．During the following 20 years．Sebastiao and his wife took care of the planted forest．293 kinds of plants，172 kinds of birds and other animals came back there．Sebastiao's dream and hard work is a shining example of saving the nature．The couple show us how quickly the nature can recover（恢复）if we take action．As the saying goes，"The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago；the second best time is today．"42.Every year our forest loses an area almost the size of ______ ．A. BrazilB. PanamaC. South AfricaD. the United States43.There was no wildlife in Sebastiao's hometown in the 1990s because ______ ．A. the weather was coldB. there was no waterC. people killed them allD. people cut down all the forests44.What does the underlined word " astonished" in Paragraph 2 mean？______A. interested．B. bored．C. surprised．D. excited．45.What's the best title of the passage？______A. Never too late to start．B. Love me，love my dog．C. You can't have your cake and eat it．D. Think twice before you make a decision．四、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.Old Mr．Laurence often went to see Mrs．March．The new friendship between theMarch family and the Laurence family b (1) stronger and stronger．The young people went ice-skating and spent many pleasant evenings t (2) ．Lauriewanted to be with the girls and didn't go to his lessons．Mr．Brooke，his teacher，was worried about his s (3) ．Sometimes the girls visited the Laurences．Laurie was very happy w (4) the girls．Beth knew that there was a big piano in the library and she wanted to play it．H (5) ，she was too afraid to go to the house．When he heard this，Mr．Laurence tried to find a way of solving this problem．One day while v (6) Mrs．March，he started talking about music．Beth was sitting quietly in a corner．"Laurie isn't playing the p (7) much these days，" Mr．Laurence told Mrs．March．"This isn't good for it．Would your girls like to practice on it ？"Beth moved a little closer to him to l (8) to the talk．"They don't need to see or speak to anyone，" Mr．Laurence added．Beth ran up to him and said shyly，"I'm Beth，l love m (9) ．I'd love to have a try．""Come and play when you like．" he said gently．After that，Beth went to play the piano in the house n (10) every day．Mr．Laurence loved listening to her with his study door open to hear the songs better，but Beth never knew that．- Taken from Little Women五、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）47.Mrs．Wang's______ eyes make her feel warm and comfortable．（smile）48.Every year，many______（tour）come to our city to enjoy the beautiful sights．49.Those people felt______ when they lost their houses in the big fire．（help）50.It will be a beautiful，hot day again today，with temperature in the______（thirty）．51.He's too fat. His mom is always worried about his ____________ (weigh).六、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共15.0分）52.______（令人遗憾地），tigers face serious problems at present．53.Our______ is taking action to improve people's life．（政府）54.Jay Chou is a（n）______ Chinese singer and many people enjoy his songs．（杰出的）55.Would you please keep quiet______（在……期间）the meeting？56.Thank you for______（自愿给予）me some help．57.In the Amazon Rainforest，72，843 wildfires happened in 2019．The world worriesabout the forest．But why is the Amazon Rainforest so important？First，thousands of plants and great animals grow or live in the Amazon Rainforest．We can find them there．The rainforest helps to protect the nature．We think the rainforest is a DNA bank holding the secrets in many different areas of humans' lives．Second，the Amazon Rainforest works to make the world not too hot or too cold．It cools down the temperature in the whole world by 1 or 2℃ and helps to keep the humidity（湿度）and rain in several parts of the world，too．Last but not least，rainforests are often called the "lungs（肺）of the planet"，and the Amazon Rainforest has the largest number of carbon（碳）（in forms of trees，leaves and roots）of the world．The Amazon Rainforest cleans dirty air through its trees and other plants．These plants take in CO2 and send O2 into the air while they keep thecarbon and it helps them to grow．If there are no rainforests，the temperature around the world will be higher and higher，and weather may be possible to get even worse in the future．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）58.Mary 在我们班学习最认真．______59.我们所有人都迫不及待的下了车．______60.为了有更多的空间，一些人想把湿地变得更小．______61.Jim 不仅是我的同班同学，也是我的好邻居．______62.今天早上爸爸在开车送我去学校时，他的车坏了．______八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）63.Wildlife Protection Society 在China Daily 上发布了一个招募志愿者的公告．假如你是要求：）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括…中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；3）词数：100 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Dear Chairperson，I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Society．．Yours sincerely，Mike答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案B一门科目，一种工具都是表示泛指，根据a与an的区别，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，第一空unimportant的发音为[ˌʌnɪmˈpɔ：tnt]，元音音素开头，排除AC，第二空useful的发音为[ˈju：sfl]，辅音音素开头，排除A，故选B-我认为英语是一门不重要的科目．-我不那样认为，当我们同外国人谈话时它是一种有用的工具．认真审题，找出考点，根据a与an的区别，利用排除法，推出答案2.【答案】A【解析】A．没人B．某人C．任何人D．人人．根据 but，推出是指"但没人像丹尼尔一样对我那么好"，故选：A．-你觉得你的新同学怎么样？-他们大多数人都很好，但没人像丹尼尔一样对我那么好．熟悉不定代词和形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】C【解析】根据I'm afraid I have to see the doctor，推出更糟糕．此处是两天的状况作比较，用比较级．故选：C．-汤姆，你今天好吗？-我甚至更糟糕了．恐怕我得去看医生．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B。
江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：阅读填空
江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读填空江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷六、阅读填空(共20 小题，每小题0.5 分，共10 分)A)根据下面短文内容，在文章后第81-90 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81-90 的相应横线上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, don’t forget to carry a good book as well as your school things. Make sure that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money,Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don't have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you advice.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91- 100 的相应横线上。
江苏省牛津译林版2020-2021学年第一学期八年级期末复习(首字母填空)专项练习(含答案)
2020-2021学年第一学期八年级期末复习（首字母填空）专项练习专项练习一根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Summer is coming. The w 1________ becomes hotter and hotter. A lot of people like swimming in the swimming pool or in the sea. They think water makes them f 2________ cool. But some people are not careful enough. They often think they can swim better than others and they don't have to worry about anything. So these years, many accidents happened and some people 1 3________ their lives. Most of them were students. As we all know, safety is the most important. Do you know how to protect yourself? To protect yourself, you must be careful. Remember not to swim in a d 4________ place. Don't swim alone,and when you see a"No Swimming" sign, don't swim, either. Of course, you can swim w 5________ someone who can keep you safe. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________参考答案：1.weather 2.feel 3.lost 4.dangerous 5.with专项练习二根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
江苏省南京地区上学期八年级英语试卷分类汇编：首字母填空(含答案)
江苏省南京地区上学期八年级英语试卷分类汇编：首字母填空(含答案)XXX2019-2020学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试卷分类汇编When we think of friends。
we usually think of those who have been in our lives for a long time。
However。
there is another type of friend - one that may not have been with us for a long d of time。
but fills a void at a particular moment.The first friend of this type that comes to mind is a little girl with red curly hair。
She was in the bed next to me when I had an n on my nose。
She was about two years older。
XXX the nurse was gone。
she would jump out of bed。
and her two little feet on the cold floor impressed me。
Without her。
I would have been alone and scared.Unfortunately。
I cannot recall her name or what happened to her after we left the hospital。
However。
I will always remember her for the comfort XXX.Another friend I made in a short d of time was a boy I met ona plane。
江苏省南通市2020年初二(上)英语期末联考模拟试题
江苏省南通市2020年初二(上)英语期末联考模拟试题一、选择题1．─I think if we have ________ cars，we will have ________ pollution ten years from now. ─I agree with you. We should walk more，ride more and take buses more.A.less；fewerB.less；lessC.fewer；lessD.fewer；fewer2．Look！Tom is filling the cup _________ tea.A.fromB.forC.withD.at3．As we all know, about 75 percent of the earth_______covered by water.A．is B．are C．am D．were4．（题文）I don’t feel _________ today , I feel as if I ‘m going to be sick.A．nice B．good C．well D．badly5．The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ____ our health.A.fromB.withC.ofD.for6．—Would you please give me ________ on how to solve the problems?—Sure，I'd love to.A．an advice B．many adviceC．some advice D．any advice7．I don’t lik e this T-shirt. Can you show me ________one?A．other B．the other C．another D．others8．a teacher,John is looking forward on well with his students.A．Of;in getting B．With;for getting C．As;to get D．As;to getting9．Tom is very tall. Jim is _________ than Tom. But Mike is _________ of the three.A.taller; the tallestB.taller; tallerC.tallest; tallerD.tallest; tallest10．— Do you __________ what he said?— Yes, I think he told the truth.A．question B．believe C．improve D．promise11．-How was your weekend,Tony?-_____.A．It is nice and interestingB．It was greatC．I went to the beachD．I bought a dress for my sister12．I helped my mother peel all these pears. Next, she will _____________ .A.cut up itB.cut it upC.cut them upD.cut up them13．In China，it is ____for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life.A．cheap B．successful C．traditional D．simple14．—Whose book is this?—It __________ Carter’s. It has his name on it.A．might not B．can’t be C．must be15．Lily put a lot of________ in the ________ of tea.A．sugar; two cup B．sugars; two cupsC．sugar ;two cups D．sugars; two cup16．“You can __________ the article to get the main idea of it,” the teacher said to the students.A．look forB．look afterC．look aroundD．look through17．I was tired so I stayed at home __________ myself.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.to relax18．-What do you think of Steve's show?-I don't want to watch it at all, It is becoming _____________ .A.funny and funnyB.more boring and more boringC.funnier and funnierD.more and more boring19．-Did you watch TV last night?-_____.A．Yes,I didn't B．Yes,I doC．No,I didn't D．No,I did20．—Are you tomorrow?—I’m sorry.I have to prepare for the math exam.A．busy B．sad C．glad D．available二、单词填空21．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
江苏省泰州市姜堰区近五年八年级上学期期末英语试题分类汇编：短文填空 (2)
江苏省泰州市姜堰区近五年八年级上学期期末英语试题分类汇编短文填空江苏省泰州市姜堰区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
(请在答题纸上写出完整单词)(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long.Even on v 101 , most children like to have fun at home watching TV or playing computer games better. They seldom go out and s 102 time in the sun. However, all of us know it is i 103 to exercise to keep fit. A survey shows that to do well in l 104 , a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to h 105 as well as studies.There are some o 106 good points of exercise. On one hand, exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class a 107 and help them do better in studies and social communications. On the other hand, exercise can make them f 108 troubles and feel relaxed.It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily school life. Go to school on foot or by bike i 109 of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful b 110 it can make your mind clear. Also, you should play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends.Get out of your chair and do more exercise, everyone!答案101. vacation/ vacations102. spend 103. important104. learning/lessons 105.health106. other 107. activities108. forget 109. instead 110.because江苏省泰州市姜堰区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
[全]江苏牛津译林版英语八年级上期末首字母填空专项复习6篇含答案
江苏牛津译林版英语八年级上期末首字母填空专项复习6篇含答案1At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to s_1__ a flat, especially for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m___2___ is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.But life with a roommate can also be a t__3____ experience. Some experts did a study of college students who shared a room. They f___4__ that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students. So, how can you live w____5__ a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some a____6___: Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don't see them very o __7____. So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation carefully.If you decide to share a room with someone you don't know, talk to each other. It's important to be h____8__ about your habits and things you hate.When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h__9_____, such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music? Don't get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f ___10____the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one --- including you--- is perfect.2Can animals talk? Of course they can't. Animals, including insects, don't have a l___1___ like ours. They do not talk to each other in words ands__2___. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their w__3__ of communicating (交流) with each other.Can you see the rabbit's tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run a__4___. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit tells them something w__5____ making a sound. It gives them a signal.When a cobra (眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its head and makes i__6____look powerful (有力的). When a bee finds food, it r___7____ home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by s__8___ to them, but it does a little dance.A dog barks when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is happy. Some birds make different sounds, each with its own m___9____. Sometimes we h__10___ speak in the same way. We make sounds like ""Ah!" or "Oh!" when we are frightened or surprised.Try to understand different sounds. This can be really useful.3The four s_____1______ make our lives interesting. Summer is when everyone has fun under the warm sun, autumn is the time of harvesting, and winter' s white snow covers the earth and trees. But I like springb____2________.I r______3_____ when I was a small child, my favorite season was winter. But one thing made me c_______4__ my mind(想法). I loved playing in the garden and c____5________ trees when I was small. But I realized (认识到)one autumn day that golden 1______6______had started to fall from my favorite tree, and by winter its branches(树枝) were already bare(光秃秃的). I thought that it died, and would never t_______7____ green again. When my father knew w_____8______ I was crying, he told me : "The treedidn' t leave you. It' s just resting. I promise(承诺) in three months, that tree will be prettier than ever. " I b ___9_______what my father said and waited for three months. Sure enough, when the time came, the tree was greener and taller than before. From then on, spring has become my favorite time of the year because its vitality( 生命力)b ____10______me happiness.4My 14-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black woolen coat was soft, and it cost only ＄28. We looked at each other, saying n 1 , but John's face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were p 2 with boys just then, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was even better and m 3 cheaper.John t 4 on the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. "H 5 did the kids like your coat?" I asked. "They loved it," he said. I started c 6 him "Lord (老爷) John".A few weeks later , something good h 7 to John. He became much politer, more helpful and more pleasing. He was willing to lend his classmates hispens; he was willing to bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he was willing to help a blind man c 8 the road.When my mother told this to one of his teachers, he said, "It must be his coat!" One day, in the library, my brother and I ran into a friend. "Could this be John?" he asked. John shook hands with him, l 9 a gentleman(绅士)!I think John changed b 10 of his own attitude(态度). If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.5After school one winter day, Jack's mother told him to go out and play in the snow."You can make a snowman," said his mother. Jack collected e 1 he needed and went out. In his yard, Jack started his work. At a window, someone was w 2 Jack play. It was his new neighbour Naoko. After a while, Naoko ran outside to Jack's yard."Can I make thesnowman t 3 with you? "she asked."No," said Jack.Naoko walked into her own yard and b 4 to make her own snowman. Soon Naoko finished her snowman. Jack also finished his. Suddenly,the h 5 fell off Jack 's snowman! "Oh, no!" Jack shouted. Naoko heard that and ran over to see what h 6 ."Let me help you," said Naoko. This time, Jack a 7 . They finished the head very quickly."I like your snowman b 8 , "said Naoko. "Mine doesn't have a nose. " Jack p 9 his snowman's nose out. It was a carrot. He b 10 it into two pieces and gave half to Naoko. A minute later, Jack said, "Now, yours has a nose. " "Thank you," said Naoko."You're welcome, "said Jack. "I think our snowmen are good neighbours. "6Africa is famous for deserts. There are not many trees and forests. In1o_____to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment, eleven countries are building a great wall of trees 2 a_____ Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall.The wall is 8, 000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers 3 w____. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east，on the south of the Sahara Desert（散哈拉沙漠）So far, Senegal has made the best progress by 4 p______ about 11,000,000 trees.Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very 5 s______. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few crops could grow and many people went 6 h_____, But now, more and more trees are being planted And the trees today 7 p____ food for the local people and increase the wetness of the air. Little by little, there are green fields for people to grow8 c ___so local people can have more food to eat.The project which began a few years ago may 9 c____ a total of 8 billion dollars. Many countries are trying 10 t____ best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future.私信老师领取奇速英语同步黄金组合一. 基础知识过关手册(单词、短语、句型）二.常考易错题手册(好题、错题、经典题)三. 单元知识点总结(语法、考点、习惯用法）四.能力提升训练(时文阅读与英语听说）五.单元测与模拟卷(单元月考、半期期末）参考答案：一、1. share2. Money 3terrible 4 found 5 with6 advice7 often 8. Honest 9 housework 10 forget 二、1 language2 sentences3 ways4 away5 with6 itself7 returns8 saying9 meaning 10 hardly 三、1 seasons2 best3 remember4 change5 climbing6 leaves7 turn8 why9 believed 10 brings四、1 nothing2 popular3 much4 tried5 How6 calling7 happened8 cross9 like 10 because 五、1 everything2 watching3 together4 began5 head6 happened7 agreed8 better9 pulled 10. Broke 六1 order2 along3 wide4 planting5 strong6 hungry7 provide8 crops9 cost 10 their。
2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末测试卷01(解析版)(江苏)
江苏省英语期末试卷选择题（共45分）一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
( )1. —Could you _______ me your bike, please?—Sorry, I’m using it. You can _______ Jack’s.A. borrow; lentB. borrowed; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( )2. You must stop _______. My father is sleeping.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks( )3. After hard work, he felt _______ tired to walk.A. soB. toC. tooD. very( )4. —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?—I _______ TV at home.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. will watchD. watched( )5. —Do you have _______ to say today?—No, nothing.A. something importantB. nothing importantC. important somethingD. anything important( )6. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. if( )7. —Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; lessD. fewer; fewer( )8. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.A. andB. orC. instead ofD. because of( )9. Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a( )10. Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!A. washingB. to washC. washD. washed( )11. —Must I take the medicine every day?—No, you _______.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )12. My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.A. canB. mayC. have toD. maybe( )13.—May I use your dictionary, Lily?—Sure, _______.A. go aheadB. you can ask BillC. you can’tD. that’s all right( )14. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isn’t rainB. don’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain( )15.—Did you finish your homework?—No, I didn’t. But the teacher said we didn’t need _______.A. to hand it inB. hand them inC. to hand them inD. hand it in二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年江苏省苏州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-What heavy rain it is!-Yes，but I love air after the rain．It smells so fresh．（）A. the； aB. a；/C. a； theD. the；/2.-Did the policemen give any on how to protect personal information？-Yes．It is really helpful．（）A. adviceB. tipsC. notesD. reports3.-Is Mary always willing to share things with others？-Yes．Whenever she reads an interesting story，she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends．（）A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself4.-It is said that there will be a big new company in your hometown．-Yes．The new company will the local people with more chances to work．（）A. provideB. offerC. showD. give5.-Did Mike's father take him to a concert yesterday evening？-Yes，but Mike is too young to sit the whole concert．（）A. forB. withC. offD. through6.—You look very pretty, if I ______ say so．—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to7.-The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games are just two years away．How !-Yes．I was to see the two mascots for the game on September，17．（）A. exciting； excitingB. excited；excitedC. exciting； excitedD. excited；exciting8.- Did Aunt Li buy a skirt last Sunday？- Sure．She chose_________ one of the two green skirts．（）A. less expensiveB. the least expensiveC. the less expensiveD. the most expensive9.-When did the classroom have a power cut？-This morning，while we an English lesson．（）A. hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have10.-Where is your father，Ann？-He is trying to a new light in the living room．（）A. put outB. put inC. put upD. put away11.The number of the social workers in our city 2，000．And sixty percent of them teachersand students．（）A. is；isB. is； areC. are； isD. are；are12.-What do you think of the action movie Mulan？-It comes from an old Chinese story．Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army．（）A. to fightB. fightingC. fightsD. fought13.-We're proud of the Chinese women's volleyball team．-I can't agree more．It is one of the world's volleyball teams and again won the volleyball World Cup in 2019．（）A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous14.Which is the right sentence structure of "I saw the boy standing on the other side of theroad．"？（）A. S+V+DOB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC15.Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A. Take it easyB. Good luckC. I guess soD. Take care二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）When I was a junior high school student in 1980，God gave me a gift．It was happiness．One weekend，I went to visit my grandparents．On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my(16) because of its high speed．Several days later when I woke up at the hospital，I realized I had to spend the rest of my life (17) arms．How sad I felt at that time! (18)slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it．I couldn't get my arms back even though I(19) every day．However，it's easier (20)than done．It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely．I got so much from my past story．From then on，I could treat my life with a normal mind．But in our daily life，I often see my classmates get (21) about little things：They get a bad grade on a test；they don't have a mobile phone but (22)have，and so on．But I just(23)life．I am lucky to realize from an accident；It is a waste of our life to focus on（集中于）what you have lost．We should always think of what we have．So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say，"My whole life would be better (24) I have a new car．" But when you get the car and what (25)？For a whole week，you are walking on air．Then you go right back to being unhappy．Happiness depends on what we have! It is in your heart．It's a state of mind．Even though you own the whole world，you may still feel unhappy．Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating and taking pleasure in what you really have．16. A. feet B. legs C. arms D. ears17. A. with B. without C. for D. on18. A. Or B. But C. So D. Once19. A. cried B. laughed C. sat D. stood20. A. dreamed B. acted C. called D. said21. A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. worried22. A. the other B. one another C. other D. others23. A. hate B. dislike C. enjoy D. save24. A. because B. since C. if D. whether25. A. happens B. happened C. used D. uses三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26.A：What did you do yesterday？B：(1) ．I just stayed at home and cleaned the house．A：How boring!B：Yeah，it was．(2) ．A：I drove to the movie theater and watched a movie．B：(3) ．A：It was really good．B：Wow! (4) ．A ：No，it wasn't．There weren't many people there．B：That sounds great!A；It was．I had a great time．Would you like to go together with me next time？B：Great! (5) ．A：Good idea．They bring humour and exciting action together．四、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ACan the time go slower一by Joanna PittCan the time go slowerI'm still thinking of the answers．Can the time go slower？My head is hot yet clearCan the time go slower？For me the rules of math are too hard to remember．Can the time go slower？My grade is what my father really cares about．So can the time go slower？My dear teacher，I don't want to run behind others．Oh no!There are still lots of questions to be answered．27.Who really cares about the grades？______A. The writer．B. The writer's father．C. The writer's mother．D. The writer's teacher．28.What is the poem about？______A. Learning math．B. Taking a test．C. Asking questions．D. Running with others．29.Why does the writer keep asking "Can the time go slower？" ______A. She is missing her good old time．B. She does not want to get old with time．C. She is worried that there's not enough time．D. She is afraid that she will be home later than her father．BDid you know that "OK" has a birthday？It's on March 23．And this year，the word "OK" will be 181 years old．"OK" is widely spoken all over the world，New York Daily News reported．It was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23，1839．It read "o．k．- oll korrect（all correct ）"．It was only a joke at that time．But later "OK" became widely used in documents and telegraphs．People used it to say that all was well．Today，we use it almost every day．"How about 2 o'clock？OK？" "OK．" The word "OK" is easy to say and write．It is also clear enough for people to understand．It also has neutrality（中性）that other words don't have．You may say something is great，while other people may say it isn't．But with "OK"，everyone usually agrees．There are different ways of spelling "OK"：okay，ok，and O．K．But they all sound the same．However，"OK" is the most widely used in spelling and is often used in writing．People sometimes use "okay" when writing because it looks more like a real word．"OK" is so useful that it's known around the world．You may not know the language of someone who's talking to you，but saying "OK" with gestures（手势）helps you to understand each other．30."OK" was first introduced to the world in a ______ on March 23，1839．A. documentB. telegraphC. letterD. newspaper31.People sometimes use ______ when writing．A. O．K．B. okayC. OKD. ok32.Which of the following is NOT true about "OK"？______A. It means all is well．B. It comes from "all correct"．C. It is only used in the US．D. It has its own birthday．33.What is probably the best title for this story？______A. The most often-used English wordB. How to use"OK"C. "OK" to celebrate its 181st birthdayD. Different ways of spelling "OK"CMy first home was a beautiful meadow（牧场）with a pond of clear water．There were some large trees near the pond．On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master，Farmer Grey．He was a kind man．My mother and I had a happy life．She worked during the day．I played with the other young horses and had great fun．At night I lay next to her．One day，my master sold me to Squire Gordon．He lived with his family in a big house．"You are a beautiful horse，" he said．"You have a beautiful coat．I shall call you Black Beauty．"I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach．I learned to wear reins（疆绳）and a bit in my mouse．I did not like them，but all the horses had to wear them．My master had two horses．One of them was Merrylegs．He was very friendly．The other was Ginger．She was not friendly．She bit and kicked people．Ginger told me about her life when she was young．She told me，"My master was not kind to me．My reins and bit hurt me．My master did not care．"Squire Gordon went on a long journey．John went with him and I pulled the coach．The weather was rainy and windy．Mr．Gordon and John could not see well in the rain．We came to a bridge．I stopped．"Something is wrong．" I thought．I did not want to go on to the bridge．Mr．Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge．I did not move．Just then a man saw us．"Hey there!stop!" he cried．" What is it？" shouted Squire．"The bridge is broken in the middle，" he answered．"If you go on to it，you are going to drown in the river．""Thank God!" said Squire．"Thank you，Beauty!" said John．We turned around and went along the road by the river．For a long time no one said anything．Then John said，"Black Beauty saved our lives．He knew the bridge was dangerous．"When we returned home，Squire told Mrs．Gordon："We are all safe，thanks to Black Beauty!"That night，I was glad，though I was very tired．34.Who named the horse Black Beauty？______A. Farmer Grey．B. Squire Gordon．C. Mrs．Gordon．D. John．35.What does the underlined word "drown" mean in the passage？______A. To die because you are under water too long and you can not breathe．B. To make something very wet or to cover something in water．C. To be louder than other sounds so that you can not hear them．D. To be in a light sleep or almost asleep．36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Black Beauty lived a hard life with Mum．B. Ginger was unhappy when she was young．C. Some horses did not wear reins or bits．D. Mr．Gordon went on a long journey alone．37.How did Black Beauty save his master's life？______A. By fixing the bridge．B. By asking other horses for help．C. By crossing the bridge．D. By refusing to step onto the bridge．38.What might happen that night from the passage？______A. Black Beauty was sent away from home．B. Mr．Gordon sold Black Beauty to others．C. Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed．D. Mr．Gordon had Black Beauty do some more work．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.Mr．Guo is a teacher from Xi'an．He asked his students to hand in their homeworkthrough a QR code（二维码）．"We spent an hour or two in class learning how to create the codes，and in the end everything gets easier，" said Guo，"When students finish the homework，they keep it in WeChat．Then，each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me．So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone．"The QR codes can be sent to Mr．Guo by email，QQ and WeChat．When Guo scans（扫描）his students' QR codes，their homework appears on his phone．He finds that their homework becomes more creative，with many pictures，music and even videos．Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting．"We are living in theinformation age．Many students like to work with computers，which makes learning more fun．" said Tingling，a student of Guo's．"The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share．" Guo said．However，some parents are worried．They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers．But in fact，it is unnecessary．Students only use the codes when they hand in their work，which doesn't take them too much time．Also for teachers，it allows them to check the student's work anywhere at anytime．And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students．How can students send the QR codes to Mr．Guoy？______What are the advantages（优势）of the new way of handing in homework？（至少两点）______Do you think it is useful to have the new way of handing in homework？Why or why not？______六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）40.January is to month as summer is to______．41.-I am afraid I have to go now．-It's a______ that you can't stay longer．42.-Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy!-I see，Mum．Hair causes fire______．43.-Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？-Mum，please don't buy it．We should act to______ wild animals．44.-How many cakes are left？-______ left．They ate up all of them a moment ago．七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）45.Do you need to ______(讨论) the problem in groups？八、完成句子（本大题共9小题，共18.0分）46.Sandy's bedroom looks much______（整洁）today．47.John was busy______（描述）what he saw to me when the teacher came in．48.The______（温度）here changes greatly between day and night．49.I______（计划）to go there，but something just came up．50.In the wild，this fish can reach a______（重）of 5 kilos．51.Loss of health is more______（严重）than loss of wealth．52.______（随着）years go by，China is getting richer and stronger．53.______（不幸地），the famous pop star lost his life after the hard work．54.-Are the nets over there these______（渔夫）？-Yes，they are．九、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）55.你最好不要在碗里装满沙拉．______56.蜜蜂有很好的方向感吗？______57.粗心会导致越来越多的错误．______58.我认为住在城市不如住在乡下舒服．______59.当我尽力找出路的时候，突然听到了一声巨响．______十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）60.青少年是祖国的未来，也是城市的名片．在创建全国文明城市的过程中，我市举办了"美德少年"评选活动．假如你是"美德少年"的争创者，请根据下列表格中的提示，以" Be a virtue teenager and build a civilized city"为题，用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家积极争做"美德少年"，为苏城添彩．注意：1．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如：校名，人名等；2．短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数90左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：尊敬respectBe a virtue teenager and build a civilized city Being a teenager of Suzhou，what should we do to help build a civilized city？_________________________________In this way，we can be a virtue teenager and help to build our city into a civilized one．I hope everyone will join us and try to be a virtue teenager．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．What +a（an ）+adj +n（可数名词的单数）+主语+谓语！由题干"--它是多么大的一场雨啊!---是的，但我喜欢雨后的空气．闻起来真新鲜．"可知．"一场大雨"表泛指，"一场"用不定冠词，因heavy 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用a；因"雨后的空气"表特指，其前用不定冠词，因此第二个空格用the，所以答案应是a；the．故选：C．---它是多么大的一场雨啊!---是的，但我喜欢雨后的空气．闻起来真新鲜．本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】A．建议，不可数名词B．步骤，复数形式C．笔记，复数形式D．报道，复数形式．结合any，可知后面接不可数名词或者可数名词复数形式．故选：A．-警察有没有给我们如何保护个人信息的一些建议？-是的．这真的很有帮助．熟悉不可数名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】D【解析】A she 她，人称代词主格；B her 她的，物主代词；C hers 她的，名词性物主代词；D herself 她自己，反身代词．根据空格后表示，很渴望和朋友分享，可知空格处指不会独享，固定搭配keep it to oneself 意为保守秘密，所以空格处用反身代词herself．故选：D．-玛丽总是愿意和别人分享东西吗？-是的．每当她读到一个有趣的故事时，她都不会独享，想和朋友们分享．辨析每个选项的词义，根据句意选出正确的答案．4.【答案】A【解析】A．provide，意为"提供"，provide sb．with sth．，表示"为某人提供某物"，相当于provide sth．for sb．根据句意可知新公司能提供更多的就业机会给当地人，A．符合题意．B．offer，也意为"提供"，但是主动提供的，相当于give，常用的短语是offer sb．sth．C．展示D．给，和offer用法一样．故选：A．据说你的家乡将会有一个新的大公司．是的．这个新公司将会给当地人提供更多的就业机会．此题考查动词的固定短语用法，对于相同意思的动词，在平常的学习中同学们一定要认真牢记辨析其用法，这样在一个题中同时出现也不会出错．5.【答案】D【解析】四个词都是介词．A．for，意为"为了…" ，表示目的、用途；B．with，意为"用…"，表示使用工具、手段；C．off，意为"从…离开"；D．through，意为"一直到底，通过"．根据题干"Mike is too young to…"可知迈克由于太小整个音乐会不能坚持一直坐着，D．符合句意．故选：D．昨天晚上迈克的爸爸带他去音乐会了吗？是的，但是迈克太小了整个音乐会期间不能一直坐着．介词的含义及用法熟知，再根据语境、句意及结合选项选出正确选项．6.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说。