高级英语单词
从简单到高级的英语单词

从简单到⾼级的英语单词从简单到⾼级的英语单词1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top= outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound= wholesome8. 惊⼈的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活⼒的:energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated11. 流⾏的:popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive⾼频动词:1. 提⾼,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,⿎励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten⾼频名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. ⼈类:human beings= mankind = humane race5. ⽼⼈:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = well-being7. ⽼师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation= duty = liability12 能⼒:ability = capacity = power= skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩⼦:children = Offspring = descendant = kid⾼频短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努⼒:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark in = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. ⼤量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。
英语单词高级词汇

英语单词高级词汇1. Abhorrent: Adjective; arousing disgust or hatred.2. Abstemious: Adjective; displaying restraint in consumption of especially food and drink.3. Admonish: Verb; scold or reprimand.4. Amenable: Adjective; inclined to be persuaded; agreeable or responsive to suggestion.5. Animosity: Noun; a feeling of hostility or ill will.6. Appease: Verb; to make calm or quiet; pacify.7. Ascendancy: Noun; the dominance of one power over another.8. Assuage: Verb; make milder or less severe; relieve; ease.9. August: Adjective; awe-inspiring; impressive.10. Autonomous: Adjective; self-governing; independent.11. Banal: Adjective; lacking originality; dull.12. Bemoan: Verb; to express or feel deep sorrow for; to lament.13. Blandish: Verb; to coax or flatter by soft words or expressions of admiration.14. Blighted: Adjective; suffering from a disease that destroys or hinders growth; ruined.15. Bolster: Verb; to support; to give a boost to.16. Boorish: Adjective; rude, crude, or insensitive.17. Calumny: Noun; a false and malicious accusation.18. Candor: Noun; the quality of being open and honest.19. Censure: Verb; to express strong disapproval of; criticize.20. Chastise: Verb; to scold; reprimand.21. Cognizant: Adjective; aware; conscious.23. Condone: Verb; to accept or overlook behavior without criticism or censure.24. Congruent: Adjective; of equal measure; consistent.25. Construe: Verb; to interpret or explain.26. Contrite: Adjective; feeling regret for having done wrong.27. Contumacious: Adjective; rebellious; disobedient.28. Culpable: Adjective; deserving blame or censure.29. Cynical: Adjective; distrustful of human motives; sarcastic.30. Deference: Noun; respect.31. Deride: Verb; to ridicule or mock.32. Desecrate: Verb; to treat with disrespect, especially to abuse something sacred.33. Desolate: Adjective; deserted; lacking inhabitants.34. Despondent: Adjective; feeling hopeless; dejected.37. Discernment: Noun; the ability to make fine distinctions.38. Discredit: Verb; to bring into disrepute; to dishonor or disgrace.39. Disinterested: Adjective; impartial; not influenced by personal motives or biases.40. Dissolute: Adjective; lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasure.41. Dissonance: Noun; a lack of agreement; inconsistency.42. Ebullient: Adjective; cheerful and full of energy.43. Eclectic: Adjective; made up of elements gathered from a variety of sources.44. Edict: Noun; a proclamation issued by a ruler or other authority.45. Edify: Verb; to instruct or improve, usually morally or spiritually.46. Efface: Verb; to erase; to make unnoticeable or forgettable.47. Engender: Verb; to bring about; to cause.48. Enigma: Noun; a puzzle or riddle; something mysterious or difficult to understand.49. Ephemeral: Adjective; lasting a very short time.51. Equivocal: Adjective; ambiguous or unclear in meaning.52. Erudition: Noun; deep knowledge or learning.53. Esoteric: Adjective; intended for or understood by a select group.54. Evanescent: Adjective; soon passing away; fleeting.55. Exigency: Noun; an urgent situation requiring immediate action.56. Expiate: Verb; to make amends for; atone.57. Extol: Verb; to praise highly.。
高考英语续写词汇130个高级词汇

130个高级形容词口头运用较为频繁的130个高级形容词。
对于这一类的单词要求就是会读,发音就非常正确;意思一定弄懂,能够熟练自然的运用于日常,一定是要能blurt out 脫口而出!1. fantastic 奇异的,很棒的2. amazing 惊人的,很棒的3. absurd 荒谬的4. unbelievable 难以置信的5. intelligent 聪明的6. annoyed 惹恼怒的7. gorgeous 华丽的,豪华漂亮的8. brilliant 辉煌的,卓越的9. monotonous 千篇一律的10. doleful 无聊的11. stringent 严格的12. efficient 高效的13. outstanding 杰出的14. adventurous 爱冒险的15. impatient 没耐心的16. practical 实际的17. romantic 浪漫的18. deliberate 故意的19. ambitious 有雄心壮志的20. organized 做事有条理的21. reserved 矜持的,寡言内向的22. sociable 好社交的23. talkative 爱说话的,唧唧喳喳的24. unusable 于众不同25. avid 贪婪渴望的26. greedy 贪婪的27. understanding 善解人意的28. dedicated 专注的,献身的29. incurable 无可救药的30. pretty shy 非常害羞的31. outgoing 外向的32. disorganized 有条理的33. frank 坦白的,34. generous 慷慨的,大方的35. tolerant 容忍的,宽容的36. inexperienced 无经验的37. mischievous 恶作剧的,淘气顽皮的38. sensitive 敏感的39. sensible 明智的,有判断力的40. emotional 富有情感的,易动感情的41. sentimental 伤感的42. responsible 有责任感的43. innocent 天真的无辜的44. supportive 能给予帮助和支持的45. passive 被动的46. costive 小气的47. stingy 小气吝啬的48. malignant 恶意的49. vigilant 警惕的50. omnipotent 全能的,万能的51. fierce 凶猛的,残忍的52. severe严重的(SARS: Severe Acute Res piratory Syndrome)53. intriguing 有趣的,迷人的54. retarded 反应迟钝的55. discreet 谨慎小心的56. discreditable 丢脸的57. thrifty 节俭的58. furtive 偷偷摸摸的,鬼鬼祟祟的59. shabby 破烂的,褴褛的60. assertive 过分自信的61. tangible 切实的62. tempting 诱惑人的,吸引人的63. tiring 疲劳的,累人的64. cynical 玩世不恭的,愤世嫉俗的65. notorious 臭名昭著的66. applicable 能应用的,适当的67. agitated 激动的,不安的68. boldly 大胆的,显露的69. eminent 杰出的,显赫的70. dry 无味的,干巴巴的(这个简单的单词但有生动的用法)71. doleful 无趣的,郁闷的72. unavoidable 不可避免的73. inevitable 不可避免的74. dignified 尊严的,庄重的75. indispensable 非常重要的,无可替代的76. cunning 狡猾的,精明的77. revealable 暴露的,显露的78. flashy 光鲜的79. impressive 印象深刻的80. rational 有道理的81. reasonable 有道理的82. miserable 可悲的,悲惨的83. spontaneous 自发的,自然的84. diligent 勤奋刻苦的85. industrious 勤奋刻苦的86. studious 勤奋刻苦的87. indolent 懒惰的88. cosmopolitan 国际化的(多用于形容大都市)89. radiant 容光焕发的90. versatile 多才多艺的91. canny 精明的92. cautious 小心谨慎的93. discreet 小心谨慎的94. immortal 永垂不朽的95. extravagant 挥霍的96. idle 空闲的,懒惰的97. abstemious 有节制的,节约的98. frugal 节俭的99. wholehearted 全心全意的100. competent 有能力的,胜任的101. sympathetic 同情的102. compassionate 富有同情心的103. eccentric 古怪的104. interpersonal 人际关系的105. introversive 内向的106. cozy 舒适惬意的107. lax 轻松的,松弛的108. conceited 自以为是的109. extraordinary 不寻常的110. vernal 春天的,和煦的111. futile 徒劳的,无用的112. crooked 弯曲的113. timorous 胆小,腼腆的114. harsh 苛刻的115. consecutive 连贯的116. anti clockwise逆时针的117. clockwise 顺时针的118. dreaded 可怕的119. instinctive 天生的,本能的120. bleak 阴冷的121. brisk 轻快活泼的122. caustic 尖酸刻薄的123. brittle 易碎的124. unceasing 永不停息的125. climatic 顶点的,高潮的126. clumsy 笨手笨脚的127. considerate 体贴的,为他人考虑周到的128. coherent 一致的,连贯的129. incredible 难以置信的130. constant 连续的,持续的。
高级英语单词

Lesson 1adulation 过分赞扬,奉承amphitheater 圆形露天剧场baptismal 洗礼的bewilderment 迷惑;慌乱,不知所措clown 小丑coliseum 体育场conceive 设想,想出,想像crunch 发出嘈杂声地走disaffection 不满editorialize 报刊发表评论embody 表达embodiment 表达,表示gasp 喘气ghoul 食尸鬼guillotine 断头台jug 有柄的水罐lyrics 歌词;抒情诗onstage 在台上,上台piety 忠诚pilgrimage 朝圣rambler 漫步者;漫谈者rebellion 造反,叛乱,对抗reverence 崇敬,尊敬sociological 社会的,社会学的sociologist 社会学家sprinkle 喷,撒,洒swelter 热气逼人,汗流浃背variety show 歌舞杂耍表演,演出surge 汹涌,彭湃Lesson Twoaffluent 富裕的,富有的antecedent 先例,祖先barricade 障碍,路障batten on 靠损害别人养活自己bucolic 田园的,农村生活的cancerous 似癌症的,癌症的charismatic 具有超凡魅力的cleanse 彻底清洁to be cleansed of something彻底去除disillusionment 梦想破灭,醒悟clod 泥块clutter 使杂乱,散乱distasteful 令人讨厌的dwindling 减少,缩小exasperating 令人气恼的,恼人的expedient 权宜之计,应急措施flee 逃走,逃离,逃避formidable 令人畏惧的guise 假装,假装hallucinogen 幻觉剂hard-faced 相貌严厉的holocaust 大屠杀,浩劫idealistic 理想主义者的insoluble 无法解决的insuperable 无法克制的irrationality 不合理migration 迁移,迁徙misgiving 疑虑不安,疑心noisome 令人不快的parasite 寄生虫;食客parasitic 寄生的pastoral 田园生活的,乡村的polar 南极或北极的,两极的practitioner 理论者;开业医生等pragmatically 注重实效的presumably 大概,可能,可推测sanitary 卫生方面的senescence 老年期sewage 阴沟污水simplicity 单纯,朴素skepticism 疑心态度stuffy 死气沉沉的,呆板的symbolize 象征,以符号表示tedious 沉闷乏味的undignified 不体面的,不庄重的uninhabitable 不适于居住的unsullied 未弄脏的vehemently 剧烈的,猛烈的contemporary 同时代的brutal 残忍的workaday 平凡的;工作日的accomplish 成功完成glamour 魅力lesson 3abject 可怜的,卑下的admonish 告诫,劝告apologetic 表示歉意的apology 抱歉,谢罪apprehension 畏惧,忧虑brat 小鬼,小东西claw 抓,撕,拉,夺clench 咬紧clenched 咬紧着的coax 哄劝,劝诱contemptible 鄙视的,不齿的desist 停顿,消除念头diphtheria 白喉distrustfully 不相信地,疑心地distrust 不相信,疑心distrustful 不相信的,疑心的gag 作呕,窒息,塞住口heifer 小母牛hysterical 歇斯底里的hysterically 歇斯底里地embarrassment 窘迫,难堪idiocy 极端愚蠢的举止instinctively 本能地inwardly 内心地,精神上地membrane 膜状物molar 臼齿muscular 肌肉的operative 起作用的因素overpower 制服photogravure 照相制版印刷profusion 大量,丰富shriek 尖叫声shriek 尖叫spatula 压舌板splinter 碎片,裂片throat culture 咽喉分泌物培养tongue depressor 压舌板tonsil 扁桃体,扁桃腺valiant 英勇的valiantly 英勇地wrist 手腕startle 使吃惊ensue 随着发生furious 猛烈的,狂怒的lesson 4argue 争吵,表示不同意atrocity 暴行anonymous 无名的,匿名的blameless 无可指责的,无过错的claim 声称,索要condemn 责备,谴责controversial 引起争议的culpable 应受处分的,有罪的dodge 闪避,躲避euthanasia 安乐死forbidding 制止的gruesome 可怕的,可憎的intrude 强加,侵入involuntarily 非自愿的languishing 渐渐变弱的legalize 合法化living-will 活遗嘱libertarian 自由论者macabre 可怕的,恐惧的mercy-killing 安乐死monstrosity 怪事,怪物oath 誓言,誓约omission 忽略pain-killer 止痛片polemical 争论的,辩论的police 管理precedent 先例proponent 建议者,支持者rumble 消沉地讲话,隆隆响squeamishness 神经质syringe 注射器taboo 禁忌tenacious 坚持的,顽强的throe 剧痛,临死的苦痛uninterrupted 不连续的,持续的usher 引,领withhold 制止lesson 5ambassadorial 大使的,大使一级的assembly 美国的州议会brainwash 洗脑convention 惯例,社会风俗,大会darky 黑鬼dashiki 非洲式宽松套衫dead-end 毫无前程的,死胡同的drawback 不利因素,障碍,缺点empathy 同情,善解人意evade 逃避,避开handicap 障碍homemaker 家庭主妇hostility 敌意,敌视idealism 理想主义incredulous 表示疑心的,不相信的inferior 低等的,下级的liberal 自由主义者masculine 有男子气概的,男性的menial 低贱的,卑下的mold 塑造,铸造persistence 坚持,固执,持续 phenomenon 现象,特殊物,事件predominate 占优势,统治,支配reap 收获,收割,得到报偿 reeducation 再教育 sit-in 静坐示威 prejudicial 造成偏见或损害的register 登记,注册suppression 压制,压抑,镇压suppressive 镇压性的,平定的tokenism 象征主义,外表文章 undisguised 无假装的,公然的unrewarding 无报酬的 vocation 职业,行业 tolerate 容许,容忍 bizarre奇异的boycott 结合抵抗 beard 胡须lesson 6 abridged 删节的,节略的 agitate 使焦虑不安,困扰bloodshot 眼睛充血的 briefcase 公事包click 发出咔嗒声;正好吻合 crow 乌鸦embitter 怨恨, 使痛苦fine arts 艺术 folder 纸夹,文件夹freak 畸形人,反常现象 hesitate 犹豫incredulously 不相信地,表示疑心地intently专注地,目不转睛地 magpie 喜鹊 noncommittally 态度不明朗地parole 假释,有条件的释放 parole officer 假释监视官 pen教养所,监狱reformatory 教养院respond 回报,反响,答复 scoff 嘲弄,嘲笑segregation 隔离,别离 shitty 该死的,讨厌的 surveillance 监视,盯梢 tentative 试探性的,尝试性的 urge 敦促,力劝urgent 紧急的,急迫的 unrealistic不现实的whereabouts 下落,行踪 lesson 7accompaniment 伴奏,伴随物 almond 杏核,杏仁 bandsman乐队队员bosom 胸部,胸怀,内心bow 蝴蝶结,弓brute 畜生,野兽,残酷的人chill 寒气,寒冷发抖clasp 紧抱,紧握,扣住 composition 成分 crow 公鸡啼叫,婴儿欢叫 dab轻涂,轻敷dashing 精神抖擞的 droop 下垂,低垂eiderdown 鸭绒被,鸭绒垫 embroider刺绣ermine 貂,貂皮flap 拍动,拍打flop 噗地一声flutey 像长笛声的flute 长笛frail 虚弱的,脆弱的high-stepping时髦做作的,高抬脚步hobble 蹒跚,跛行iced 冰镇的ice 结冰invalid 有病的,病人用的knitting 编织物,针织物march 前进,走moth 蛀虫,蛾子moth-powder 防蛀粉motionless 不动的,静止的necklet 小围脖patter 发出嗒嗒声pair 一双,一对paw 爪子pinch 使萎缩,捏,掐puff 一股,一阵queer 奇怪的,稍有不适的railing 栏杆,扶手rescue 救助,援救rogue 小淘气,无赖,流氓rooster 公鸡rotunda 圆形建筑物,圆形大厅scold 呵斥,责骂sealing-wax 封蜡,火漆shabby 破旧的,简陋的sideways 侧面对着地,斜着地snap 咬,严厉说spectacles 眼镜,护目镜splash 飞溅scrap 擦过statue 雕像swoop 猛扑,俯冲下来攻击tingle 感到刺痛,抖动to and fro 来回地,反复地toque 无檐帽trot 小跑,快步疾走unclasp 解开,放开,松开walking-stick 手杖whisker 腮须,胡须whiting 牙鱈鱼lesson 8abuse 滥用,误用agegroup 年龄相近的一群人aristocrat 贵族阶层的人aura 气氛,气息boggle 犹豫,畏缩不前cascade 像瀑布般倾泻而下clarity 清楚,清澈,透明cookie 甜点心couch 表达crumpet 松脆饼enchant 使心醉,使喜悦essence 本质,精华familiarity 熟悉,亲密heath 石南丛生的荒野homely 家常的,质朴的hymn 赞美诗,圣歌hyphen 连字符inclusively 包括一切地incessant 不断的,不停的infuse 灌输illiteracy 文盲intolerant 不可容忍的lifeline 救生索memorize 熟记,记住mead 蜂蜜酒moor 荒野morocco-bound 摩洛哥山羊皮装订的odor 气味outhouse 户外厕所,户外屋platter 大浅盘poetic 有诗意的plum 李子provision 食物,食品供给ruffle 皱眉saying 格言,谚语scone 烤饼,茶点蛋糕selflessness 无私shield 保护,防御single 选出〔与out连用〕snag 钩住sop 浸,湿透sophistication 复杂性,世故swirl 旋转triangular 三角的,三角形的vanilla 香草精wormwood 苦艾inedible 不适宜食用的lesson 9 absorbable 可吸收的allot 分配,分派anachronism 过时或不合时宜的人或事;时代错误anchorman 节目主持人aptly 贴切地,适当地astronomer 天文学家august 令人敬畏的,威严的bequeath 遗留;传给decivilize 取消文明;降低文化程度dimly 模模糊糊地,朦胧地coherence 连接,一致性condense 浓缩,压缩,缩写dismissible 不加考虑的,不予理睬的divert 使改道,娱乐,消遣escapist 逃避现实者;逃避主义者gratification 喜悦,满意,满足Homer 荷马illiterate 文盲imperative 命令,规那么inalienable 不可剥夺的,不能让与的inefficient 效率低的inherent 内在的,固有的kaleidoscopic万花筒似的,千变万化的leisure 闲暇,空余时间linkage 联络,连接literacy 识字,会读写miraculous 奇迹般的narcotic 麻醉药novelty 新奇,新颖,新奇的事perpetual 不断的,永久的pervade 蔓延,普及programmer 节目安排人,制作人prominent 出色的,重要的scrap 碎片,碎屑serial 系列的,连续的simplistic 过分简单的skeptically 疑心地trivial 琐碎的,无足轻重的undergraduate 大学本科生unattainable 得不到的,达不到的usurp 夺取,霸占lesson 10abrupt 突然的aide-de-camp 副官,侍从武官allotment 分配alphabetical 按字母顺序的Alsatian 法国阿尔萨斯人asphalt 沥青路,沥青astonish 使惊讶,使惊愕beforehand 预先cell 小牢房,小房间charade 看手势猜字谜compassionate 显示同情心的constriction 压迫的感觉contemptuous 表示轻蔑的cowardice 害怕daunt 使害怕,威吓delivery 说话方式delude 哄骗disquiet 焦虑,不安draw 抽签elusive 难琢磨的,躲闪的enmity 敌意,敌对excavation 挖掘even 均等的,偶数的gamble 赌博greengrocer 水果蔬菜商grievance 怨愤,气恼implore 恳求,哀求inexperience 缺乏经历,不老练legality 合法性legible 易读的,清楚的legible hand 字迹清楚mustache 小胡子number off 报数nag at 困扰,使烦恼不安odds 可能性overdone 做得过火penciled 用铅笔写的pince-nez 夹鼻眼镜quiet 使平静ration 定量配给refasten 重新系上rite 仪式roll of bedding 铺盖卷sacrifice 牺牲之物shameful 可耻的shuffle 混合,洗牌sullenly 闷闷不乐地sum up 总结,归纳syllable 音节unaccountable无法解释的/不可理解的undecided 犹豫不决的undo 解开unfasten 解开unlighted 未点燃的unreal 不真实的waistcoat 西装背心will 意欲,运用意志力wily 狡猾的yawn 打哈欠lesson 11abominably 令人讨厌地anvil 铁砧avail 效用bovine 迟钝,愚蠢callous 无情的corporal 肉体的,身体的coy 害羞的,扭捏的crooked 歪的,弯曲的crushing 强烈的,压倒一切的defy 公然对抗,不服从depth 深度eventful 重要的,充满大事的glimmer 微光imperishable 不朽的inconsistency 反复无常,不一致ineffectuality 无效,不灵验inhuman 非人的,无情的insomnia 失眠症legion 大量,众多literally 实际上,照字意的malice 敌意,恶意meditate 考虑metallic 金属的monotony 枯燥无味,单调never-failing 从不失败的oblivion 忘却overpowering 强烈的pell-mell 纷乱地,纷至沓来phantasy 幻觉,想像plumb 正的,垂直的prose 用散文写refreshed 精力得到恢复的remonstrate 抗议,告诫reproach 责备restless 不安宁的sledge hammer 大锤slumber 睡眠snore 打鼾soporific 催眠的spiritualism 唯灵论stile 篱墙两边的阶梯straighten 弄直stupendous 极大的superman 超人swine 猪sycophantic 谄媚的tangible 有形的,可触知的torment 使痛苦,使烦恼,折磨unvaryingly 不变地,总是verity 真实性,事实,真理vexation 恼怒,苦恼wakeful 醒着的,不眠的warlike 好战的woo 求爱,求婚,追求bundle of contradictions矛盾的集合体saving grace 可取之处half-heartedly 心不在焉地lesson 12adventure 奇遇,冒险aesthetic 美学的,审美的arresting 醒目的,引人注目的backbone 脊柱bout 一场,一回,一阵compulsion 强迫disagreeable 令人不愉快的downright 彻底的,完全的efface 擦去,抹去egoism 自负,自我主义enthusiasm 热情,热心,狂热exhausting 让人筋疲力尽的facility 纯熟,乖巧fluctuate 波动,变动grown-ups 成年人guise 姿态,假装humbug 空话,欺骗ingrained 天生的,固有的immature 不成熟的inkpot 墨水池integrity 完善,正直lifeless 没有生气的,死板的mannerism 习气,惯用的风格meticulous 过细的muslin 平纹薄棉布narcissistic 自我欣赏的naturalistic 自然主义的ornate 华美的outgrow 长得比…快outweigh 更有价值,更重pamphleteer 小册子作者perverse 反常的picturesquely 生动的,形象化的posterity 后代,后世readable 有兴趣的,有可读性的reconcile 协调,使一致shiver 发抖,颤抖simile 明喻slant 变歪,倾斜snub 斥责,冷落squall 尖声高叫,啼哭thrill 令人冲动的totalitarianism 极权主义tortoiseshell 龟甲色的tumultuous 动乱的,纷乱的truthfulness 真实undervalue 过低估计unsuitable 不适宜的lesson 13actuate 鼓励,驱使afresh 重新apostle 信徒,鼓吹者apt 易于,倾向于by no means 决不,并没有by all means 务必,尽一切方法by any means 无论如何by means of 依靠,用contemplate 深思,仔细考虑criterion 标准,准绳delectable 令人愉快的demolition 破坏,毁坏domesticate 使专注于家务,驯化drudgery 单调乏味的工作exquisite 精致的,完美的game 猎物haphazard 随意的,任意的hierarchy 等级,等级制度impair 损害,削弱in the long run 从长远来看,终究innumerable 无数的irk 使厌烦militarist 军事家outlet 发泄途径,出口outwit 智胜pretense 虚伪,假装procure 获得,得到,实现preventive 预防物,预防措施stunt 特技,引人注目的举动take for granted 认为是当然的tedium 沉闷,乏味,单调unmask 揭露,暴露vigor 精神,活力zest 乐趣,兴趣,热情feat 技艺表演lesson 14accreditation 认可;委任ambush 伏击,埋伏amputee 被截肢者arrogance 骄傲自大,傲慢barrack 兵营,营房blackout 新闻封锁;停电,灯火管制boot camp 新兵营brutalization 使变得像野兽般残忍calisthenics 柔软体操,健美操Cambodia 柬埔寨chewing gun 口香糖deceased 已死去的depersonalization 使人冷漠desensitize 使失去敏感dictatorial 专制的,专政的differentiation 区别distortion 歪曲,曲解dope 毒品,麻醉品dormant 埋伏的,休眠的entrails 内脏,肠子genocide 种族灭绝屠杀glamorize 使有魅力gook 东方人〔贬义〕hypocrisy 伪善,虚伪indignation 愤慨,义愤indignity 侮辱Indochina 印度支那insensitivity 迟钝,不敏感,无动于衷investigate 调查,审查Laos 老挝judiciary 司法部门justify 证明Marine 海军陆战队〔队员〕misfit 不适应社会或环境的人pay homage to 向……致敬preservation 维护,保护prosecute 检举,起诉purge 使净化,去除quadriplegic 四肢瘫痪者rampant 横行的,失控的rancid 有恶臭的rationalize 使合理rationing 定量配给ravage 践踏,毁坏rescind 撤回,取消,废除revulsion 厌恶,反感squander 乱花钱,浪费succinctly 简洁的,简明的tantamount 相当于的,相等于的testify 作证,提供证据the Capitol 美国国会大厦transcript 正式文本,副本unconstitutional 违背宪法的Viet Gong 越共Vietnamese 越南人Vietnamize 越南化West point 西点军校depart 分开,出发lesson 15abdomen 腹部,下腹aesthetically 审美上的apparatus 器械,装置,仪器ascetic 禁欲的austere 严厉的,简朴的avarice 贪心beautification 美化,装饰 bootleg 贩卖私酒cheapen 降价,变得粗俗 cherry 樱桃consummation 完成,结果,完美connoisseur 鉴赏家concede 成认,容许,让与 conversely 相反的 crone 老妇 cult狂热地崇拜cultivate 培养 curly 卷曲的 depress 使萧条 diffuse 分布,传播disharmony 不和谐,不协调 distressingly 令人痛苦的 emphasis 重要性,重音 expend 花费 gait步态hagridden 为噩梦所扰的 hair-lotion 护发液 health motor 健身器材 hereditary 遗传的 hitherto 迄今,到此时hoarding 大广告牌 indistinguishable 难以区分的 ineffectual 无效的,徒劳无益的instinctive 本能的,天性的 intrinsic 内在的,本质的lamentable 可悲的,糟糕的 lasciviousness 淫荡,好色 listless无精打采的massage 按摩,推拿 matron年长有声威的主妇 medieval 中世纪的 mimic 模拟monomaniacal 偏执狂的 neatankled 脚踝匀称的negation 否认 paraffin-wax 石蜡 patent 专利,专利品 peach 桃子,桃红色 pearlily珍珠般的perennially 持久的,长期的 point roller 卷发器preoccupy 全神贯注于,着迷于 prodigious大量的,宏大的 pronounced 明显的,显著的prosperity 成功,繁荣racketeer 敲诈讹诈,诈骗ravishing 迷人的,令人陶醉的 refrigerator 电冰箱 repellent 令人反感的,厌恶的repulsive 令人厌恶的,可憎的 retrench 节省开支,缩减支出rubber reducing belt 橡胶减肥带ruddle 给…涂色 simulate 模拟,假装 slender 细长的,苗条的 slime 黏液,黏泥 stink 发恶臭 stupidity 愚蠢,愚笨 sullen 闷闷不乐的symptomatic 表征的,征兆的tenant 租用 tidy相当大的,相当多的;transfigure 使变形,改观,美化unawareness 不觉察,不注意unbearable 难以忍受的unenviable 不值得羡慕的universally 广泛的,普遍的upkeep 保养vendor 小贩,叫卖者virtuous 有品德的,仁慈的whitewash 粉饰,美化wrinkle 皱纹lesson 16accounting 会计学apprenticeship 学徒身份assist 帮助,援助biographical 传记的blurt 脱口而出composure 态度沉着的样子cordial 热忱的,真挚的curiosity 好奇心,求知欲dossier 卷宗,档案dues 应付的会费exaggerate 夸大,夸大exceedingly 非常地,极度地fringe 附加的〔福利〕mandatory 强迫性的interviewee 被面试者keep a low profile 保持低姿态mortgage 抵押multimillionaire 大富翁,亿万富翁mumble 喃喃地说,咕哝nonsacred 非神圣不可进犯的outfit 组织,机构,公司prestige 声威,权力shadowbox ,防止直接接触seasoned 有经历的,老练的solicit 乞求,招揽specialty 专长,特产select 选择womanizing 追求女色,玩女人lesson 1abdominal 腹部的bachelor 单身汉,光棍brood 思虑,沉思bypass 绕过,躲避,回避corresponding 相应的,相当的courteous 有礼貌的,谦恭的cranky 乖僻的,任性的cramp 痉挛,抽筋elation 兴高采烈,得意洋洋distribution 经销,分发envious 嫉妒的fitfully 一阵阵地,不时地gloomily 沮丧地,忧郁地goose-step 按命令行动,规矩gregarious 合群的,群居的grudge 怨恨,恶意,不满honors 学位考试成绩优异inducement 诱惑,刺激inescapable 不可防止的ingenious 机灵的,有创造性的malice 恶意,敌意melancholy 忧郁的,哀伤的monotony 单调,无聊motivate 给以动机,激发mourning 悲哀,哀伤photocopy 影印resounding 声音洪亮的retarded 发育缓慢的scarlet 鲜红的,猩红的scrutiny 详细审查,查验shrewd 精明的,有判断力的squander 浪费,挥霍tedium 乏味,单调沉闷vanity 虚荣,自负widower 鳏夫wreck 消灭,毁坏drain 耗尽rage 愤怒verge 边缘strain 尽力incur 招致,产生prominent 卓越的,著名的civic 公民的thrive 兴隆,旺盛irritable 烦躁的reputable 信誉好的dumb 笨的evade 躲避drop dead 筋疲力尽rejoice 使欣喜,快乐compliment 称赞letdown 失落rivalry 竞争,敌对状态lesson 2air 曲调anguish 心灵上的极度痛苦be laid up 病倒在床blackthorn 黑刺李bonnet 无檐女帽bronze 青铜,青铜色cinder 煤渣cretonne 印花装饰布cripple 跛子,残废的人elated 兴高采烈的elbow one's way 用胳膊肘推挤前进fervent 热切的,强烈的frenzy 狂乱,冲动go for somebody 袭击某人harmonium 风琴have an edge on somebody压过某人inhale 吸入,吸气invariable 不变的,恒定的keep nix 戒备lass 姑娘maze 混乱,迷惑,迷宫mournful 哀伤的,伤感的muse 沉思,冥想nausea 恶心nostril 鼻孔palpitation 心脏砰砰跳动pitiful 可怜的porthole 舷窗quay 码头quick 感觉敏锐部位,核心spell 魅力,迷惑力,咒符squabble 口角,争吵strut 趾高气扬地走the Straits of Magellan 麦哲伦海峡tumble 弄乱,摔倒,翻滚unaccustomed 不习惯的undesirable 令人不快的unspeakably 难以形容地invade 侵略,覆盖clack 噼啪响,嘎吱嘎吱响priest 神父consent 同意weary 疲倦,厌倦court 求爱,恋爱chap 家伙,小伙子sway 摇摆,摇动illumine 照亮clang 叮当地响lesson 3balanced 平衡的bolster 支持,援助cater to 迎合cheapen 贬低,跌价current events 时事degrade 降低entrust 托付extol 赞美featureless 无特色的filler 报纸的补白,填塞物franchise 特许经营权,特权footnote 脚注garbage 垃圾guinea pigs 供实验用的动物或人harried 受骚扰的,受折磨的inadmissible 不允许的,不可成认的in vain 徒劳justified 合情合理的lust 强烈的欲望,性欲media 新闻媒介newscast 新闻播送nourish 营养objectivity 客观事实,客观性opposing 相反的pail 桶partisan bit 党派性peeve 怨恨,气恼precedence 先例,优先权predominantly 主要地,卓越地profoundly 深深地,非常地pungent 尖刻的,锋利的rabid 狂热的,剧烈的recital 朗读,独奏〔唱〕会superficial 外表的,浅薄的syndicated columns报业辛迪加的专栏文章tabloid 小报ticker 自动收报机用的纸条top the list 排在名单的前面virulence 恶毒wire services 电报,电信的效劳allot 分配vital 至关重要的commentary 注释,讲解词,评论sacred 庄严的,神圣的snippet 片断dictate 口述,命令,规定prevail 流行,获胜lesson 4adversity 逆境arbitrary 任意的,专横的arthritis 关节炎barricade 阻止,障碍bittersweet 苦乐参半的come to terms 达成协议,妥协conserve 保护,保存defective 有缺点的,有缺点的contingent upon/on 使……而定,有条件的cost of living 生活费用debilitating 使衰弱的deprivation 丧失desolation 孤独,荒凉dignified 体面的,庄严的diagnostic 诊断的discrepant 不同的,有差异的drastically 大幅度的,剧烈的eradicate 根绝,消灭euphemism 委婉语excruciating 苦恼的,剧烈的folder 纸夹,文件夹fraudulent 骗人的fulfilling 成功的,到达目的的existential 生存的,存在的funnel 送出herein 于此,此中hearing aids 助听器housing 住房humiliating 羞辱的,丢脸的impair 损害,削弱inflationary 通货膨胀的inherently 固有地inhospitable 冷漠的,不好客的insensibility 麻木,昏迷interconnected 互相关连的late-life 晚年life expectancy 预期寿命lull 哄骗means test 家庭经济情况调查Medicaid 医疗辅助制Medicare 医疗保障制mental hospital 精神病医院morbid 病态的,不正常的multitude 大量municipal 市政的,都市的penalize 处分podiatry 足病,足病学preceding 先于prerogative 特权progression 进展,前进quack 骗子,庸医reassuring 使放心revolving door 旋转门salesman 推销员,销售员self-reliance 自力更生,自食其力scant 缺乏的,缺乏的social security 社会保障制度socioeconomic 社会经济的stark 十足的,赤裸裸的sublime 崇高的,伟大的subsistence 生存substandard 低于标准的toil 苦干treatable 可医治的unbearable 不可忍受的underexplored 未充分开发的varying 不同的,各种各样的wishful thinking 如意算盘propel 推进,驱使taboo 忌讳的leap over 跳过dramatic 戏剧性的,生动的confrontation 面对,面对面optimism 乐观pension 养老金,退休金colloquialism 口头语,俗话,白话out to pasture 靠边站down the drain 每况愈下old crock 老废物fogy "守旧者, 赶不上时代的人,老古板"gezzer 乖僻(或怪癖的)老头biddy "母鸡, 长舌妇" primitive 原始的stereotype 陈腔滥调, 老套insight 洞察力, 见识imminence 逼近sustain 支撑,维持harsh "粗糙的, 苛刻的" soar 剧增,暴涨pay off 还清,付清buying power 购置力catastrophe 灾祸well-off 手头宽裕的,走运的psychiatrist 精神病医师psychoanalyst 心理分析学者dump 倾倒(垃圾), 倾卸voluntary hospital 私立医院nursing home 疗养院chronic-disease institution 慢性病医院psychiatric 精神病学的strokes 中风elevator 电梯,升降机escalator 自动扶梯ironic 挖苦的eligible "符合条件的, 合格的"norm 标准,标准heritage 传统,遗传,继承权toll 代价,损害intermarry 通婚lesson 5breadbox 放面包的大盒子businesslike 公事公办式的coroner 验尸官homemaking 持家的load 长条面包pleat 打摺,编织pneumonia 肺炎preserves 果酱,罐头水果〔复数〕rocker 摇椅roller towel 〔两头缝接〕环状毛巾sink 洗涤槽slick 使整洁snoop 打听,窥探strangle 掐死,限制,阻止trifle 琐事,小事wiry 人瘦长而结实的unbend 松弛,放松pan 平底锅at the rear 在后面sheriff 郡治安官,司法官attorney 律师,代理人,法官be bundled up 穿很多apron 围裙queer 奇怪的,可疑的do up 拾掇整齐,重新装修twitch 痉挛;抽动;抽搐unconcerned 不关心的,不忧虑的gallantry 英勇pail 提桶shove 推,推挤choir "唱诗班, 唱诗班的席位"shawl "披肩, 围巾"lesson 6abash 使惭愧,使窘迫comprehension 理解,领悟covert 暗地的,机密的,偷偷的crafty 狡猾的,狡诈的facetious 滑稽的falter 结巴地说,摇摆fidget 烦躁,坐立不安fluttery 焦急,不安,心绪不宁hatchet 短柄小斧hinge 铰链lonesome 孤单的,孤独的,寂寞的knot 用打成花结联接petticoat 衬裙piece a quilt 用小布块拼缝被子pleasantry 玩笑话,幽默quilt 缝合rig 草草做成,装扮,装配superstitious 迷信的tippet 女式披肩wring 掐〔脖子致死〕,绞干sneak 偷偷摸摸的人或行为log cabin 小木屋string 线,细绳canary "金丝雀, 淡黄色"reproach 责备keep one's word 信守诺言swing 摇摆patch 布片,碎片sewing basket 缝纫篮子preoccupied 被吸引住了peer 凝视,窥视jury 陪审团,陪审员lesson 7accelerator 加速器backboard 篮板blocks 儿童玩的积木〔复数〕blueberry 乌饭树的蓝色浆果boulevard 干道,大街,林荫道bulge 突出,膨胀click 〔发出〕咔哒〔声〕cop 获得,获得crib 带围栏的小童床dash 仪表板dent 凹痕dopey 发愣,迷糊dribble 〔用手或脚〕运球,带球droop 下垂,低垂exhale 呼气,呼出feel like oneself 觉得身体,精神状况正常fender 挡泥板,防护板flip 把…往上抛hot dog 做热狗用的小红肠hot-shot 了不起的ignition 点火irk 使恼怒,使厌烦jerk 突然摇摆,猛地一拉lettuce 莴苣,生菜mash 压碎,捣碎measly 微缺乏道的mince 碎步走,切碎,铰碎muss 弄乱rave 狂骂,咆哮pinch 夹、捏、掐planer 刨子plume 缕缕,羽状物rack up 得分,获胜rusty 生锈的,铁锈色的saxophone 萨克斯管scratchy 发出滑擦声的,潦草的scrub 用力擦洗smirk 傻笑,假笑sport 有体育道德精神的人stink 发出恶臭stocking 长统袜sun shield 遮阳板temple 太阳穴,鬓角tempo 节奏,音乐速度,拍子tune...up 使……兴奋virility 男子气概,精力充分twiddle 捻动whimper 呜咽,啜泣whirl 盘旋,旋转flick 弹开pluck 拔去,采集snap 猛咬,突然折断spin 旋转gutter 排水沟,水槽cock 使竖起porch 门廊,走廊tuck 挤进,塞fuss 使忙乱,大惊小怪blink 眨眼,闪亮bounce 弹起,弹回rattle 拨浪鼓comb 梳理sarcastic 挖苦的drop by 随意访问,路过shove 挤,推squirrel 松鼠lay off 辞退cut out 停顿,不再thump 重击,重击声shave off 剃去ashtray 烟灰缸stunt 表演,绝技be-all and end-all 要义,本体nut 坚果,难解的问题shuffle 拖着脚渐渐地走stiffly 僵硬地,呆板地clap 拍手,鼓掌,拍手声lesson 8allege 声称,指控anise 洋茴香,茴芹bland 平淡无味的cookery 烹调术,烹饪法courtship 求爱,求婚crumbly 易碎的dweller 居住者,居民fission 原子核的裂变forebear 祖先,祖宗fusion 原子核的聚变gag 恶心,呕吐genetics 遗传学gruesome 令人震惊的,令人厌恶的guffaw 哄笑,大笑hypothesis 假设,假说imperishable 不朽的,不灭的individualistic 个人的,个人主义的innate 天生的,与生俱来的leek 韭菜macaroni 通心粉,通心面mediocrity 平庸,平庸的人moldy 发了霉的,不新颖的monograph 专著,专题文章motto 座右铭mush 糊状的,像浓粥的obesity 肥胖,肥胖症Parisian 巴黎的,巴黎人的produce 农产品pronounced 明显的,明白表示的puree 制成浓菜汁recipe 烹饪法,食谱,菜谱standardization 标准化simmer 炖,用温火慢煮superlatively 最好地,最上等地squash 南瓜string bean 菜豆supplant 替代,取代tamper with 乱动,擅改,干预teaspoonful 满满一茶匙texture 质地,构造tuber 块茎turnip 萝卜unfrosted 无霜的,未冰冻的venerable 可尊敬的,古老的wilt 使凋谢,枯萎wither 使凋谢,枯萎zillion 一个无限大的数journal 定期刊物spoil 破坏,宠爱,捣乱nutrition 营养,营养学delicatessen 熟食店edible 可食用的grocer 食品商,杂货店fussy 担忧的,挑剔的patron 赞助商,资助人caraway 香菜cart 手推车discard 丢弃,抛弃famed 著名的,出名的blindfold 蒙上眼睛的,看不见的bean 豆,豆形果实pea 豌豆agronomist 农艺学家,农学家breeding 饲养,教养whatsoever 无论什么ripen 成熟thresh 脱粒wad 填料tender string 嫩菜筋carrot 胡萝卜onion 洋葱leftover 剩菜,剩余物bud 蓓蕾,萌芽curse 诅咒,祸根ring down the curtain 完毕某事,落幕crisp 脆的,易碎的cracking 破裂的slippery 滑的,光滑的stringy 纤维的essential oil 香精油wood pulp 纸浆suckle 哺育hog 肥猪mob 一群人,乌合之众vulgar 粗俗的,庸俗的lesson 9affectionate 充满感情的archetype 典型,原型bootstrap 自立的,独立进展的civil rights 民权compelling 必须做的comport 合适,相称contrived 筹划中的credential 证明书,证件customary 通常的,习惯的deliverance 挽救,解脱dependency 依靠designation 名称drove 人群emulate 与…竞争enrol 入学exodus 成群离去fateful 重大的,与命运有关的fulmination 猛烈批评future-minded 考虑到将来的ghetto 黑人区hard-wrought 经过努力形成的homeward 回家的indifference 不感兴趣,漠不关心irreversible 不可逆转的indigenous 本地的influx 流入,涌入intrigue 引起很大兴趣jolt 震动lexicon 词汇表lip service 口惠manifestation 表现,说明mentality 心态militancy 好战,好斗momentous 重大的oratorical contest 演讲比赛parallel 比拟,平行passivity 被动personal journal 私人日记regrettably 令人遗憾地pointless 无意义的,空洞的puzzlement 困惑redefine 重新解释,重新界定retraction 收回,撤销semester 学期sidewalk 人行道shibboleth 行话simplify 简化,使简单spate 大量spouting 言论,行动state of mind 心态stepping off point 起点stigma 耻辱,污点tenuous 脆弱的throes 〔复数〕痛苦,阵痛transient 暂时的traumatic 痛苦的,创伤的undergraduate 大学本科生underscore 强调upheaval 动乱,大变动watershed 转折点,分界限wrought 形成〔work的过去式和分词〕notion 概念,观念,想法interfere 干预,阻碍conscious 有意识的rioting 暴乱awkward 为难的representation 表现bastard 私生子revolt 对抗flourish 繁荣vulnerable 易受攻击的plainly 显然,平坦的,明白的schooling 学校教育lesson 10adept 纯熟的,精通的adherent 支持者,拥护者ante 赌金assortment 各式各样attribute 归因于billing 账款carrier 承运人commercialize 使商品化disposable contact lenses 一次性隐形眼镜consultation 咨询contingency 偶发事件dabble 涉猎,涉足deliberate 仔细考虑differentiate 区别,分别domain 范围,领域,领地empower 受权,允许engender 造成,产生某种情况entrepreneur 企业家excel 胜过,优于fine-tune 微调footwear 脚上穿用之物的总称glitch 细微的缺陷,瑕疵guru 受尊敬的领袖hassle 费事,困难,挣扎incur 遭受,蒙受,负债inventory 库存,库存商品leapfrog 蛙跳,越过merchandise 商品,货物的总称mold 形式,模型,形状momentum 势头,劲头mundane 平凡的,世俗的obsolete 过时的ophthalmologist 眼科医师,眼科专家optimize 使最优化optimum 最适宜的,最有效的parent 母公司parity 同等,同量,价值对等pharmaceutical 制药的,药物的peddle 贩卖,兜售pin 归因于pitch 投,扔,抛proposition 建议,主张relentlessly 不屈不挠地,无情地reside 居住,存在于,属于retention 保存,被留存scout 侦查,寻找,搜索sophisticated 富有经历的stake 赌,以…为赌注state-of-the-art最先进的,最现代化的subsidiary 子公司tailor 当裁缝,适应,合适test-marketing 试销tinkerer 无技术的工人,修补匠tip 消息,忠告trade show 商业展览,展销会vengeance 报仇,报复vested interest 既得利益via 经过,凭借wearability 耐用,耐用性compete 竞争,比赛rigorous 严格的,严厉的shrewd 精明的sprinkle 洒,喷hum 嗡嗡声,嗡嗡叫realm 领域render 施行,汇报,表演oversee 视察,检查,监视capitalize 变成资本goodwill 亲切,好心profitability 收益性,利益率segment 分割competence 才能lesson 11absolution 宽恕,赦免acquisitiveness 贪得actuate 驱使advocate 提倡amply 丰富地antic 乖僻ape 猿apt 倾向于,易于Asiatic 亚洲人autocratic 专制的befriend 亲近,以朋友态度对待bellicosity 敌对boa 蟒蛇boar 公猪bounds 范围,界限brute 野兽chieftain 族长,酋长civilized 开化了的,文明的carcase 尸体conquest 征服constrictor 蟒contented 心满意足的date 枣deceive 欺骗decry 谴责,贬低deity 神,神性despot 暴君,专制者divan 长椅沙发domestic 家仆,用人dwell 居住Esthonia 爱沙尼亚〔Estonia〕efficacy 效力,成效elude 回避,逃避gamble 赌博gateway 出入口,途径General Election 大选gratify 满足hereafter 此后hoard 囤积inactive 不活泼的,懒惰的indignant 愤怒的Indian 印第安人infancy 幼年期immortal 不朽的impiety 不忠诚,不敬神impoverishment 贫困化innumerable 无数的,数不清的insatiable 不知足的,贪得无厌的intoxicating 醉人的,令人陶醉的Kaiser 皇帝mainspring 主要动力makeup 构造,组合,化装mankind 人类meagre 缺乏的,贫乏的Muhammadan 伊斯兰教的mythology 神话neighboring 邻近的,附近的nicotine 尼古丁nook and cranny 到处,每个角落omnipotence 全能,万能opium 鸦片patriotic 爱国的orator 演讲者orgiastically 狂欢地outlet 发泄途径pernicious 有害的perpetually 永远地personage 人,要人petty 微小的populace 平民,群众posthumous 死后的,身后的potency 力量,效力pumpkin 南瓜repent 懊悔,悔改preventive 预防性的psychoanalysis 心理分析restless 不安宁的reformer 改革者riches 财富root cause 根本原因rudiment 根本原理,入门satiety 满足scarcely 几乎不,决不sedentary 少活动的,久坐的simultaneously 同时地silken 丝的slaughter 屠杀sparingly 贫乏地,节约地starvation 饥饿strenuous 费力的sultan 苏丹(伊斯兰国家君主)suffice 满足,充分,足够superiority 优越,优越性tame 温顺的triumphantly 成功地tyrannical 暴虐的unaffected 不受影响的unspoilt 未被宠坏的utter 说出viand 食物waterfall 瀑布well-to-do 富裕的famine 饥荒grief 悲伤,伤心事,不幸buffoonery 打诨, 滑稽deathbed 临终之时potentate 当权者,君主vice 恶习inflict 造成Gospel 圣经新约福音书stalking 跟踪围捕contemplate 沉思,考虑sin 罪恶canoe 独木舟ingenious 机灵的,精致的lesson 12bang 撞击,发出砰的一声bemused 发愣的,恍惚的bloated 臃肿的,过于肥胖的brioche 法语的奶油蛋糕cannon 大炮carnation 康乃馨categorically 无条件地,详细地chapped 粗糙的,干裂的cine (西班牙语)电影院conglomerate 交织在一起的dally 磨蹭,拖延时间entwine 交织杂一起eucalyptus 桉树felicitous 欢快的flicker 闪烁,晃动fumble 探索grimace 面部扭曲,做怪相guerra (西班牙语)战争gutter 道旁的排水沟indolent 懒惰的jerking 猛然一动。
高级英语第一册单词

Bazaar (n.) (东方国家的)市场,集市cavern (n.) 洞穴,山洞(尤指大洞穴,大山洞)shadowy (adj.)模糊的;朦胧的consonant(音调)和谐的,悦耳的throng (n.)人群;群集conceivable (adj.)可想象的,想得到的din (n.)喧闹声,嘈杂声muted (adj.)(声音)减弱的vaulted ( adj.)arched穹窿形的;拱形的sepulchral(n.)洞穴,山洞guild ( n.) 互助会;协会trestle (n.)支架;脚手台架;搁凳impinge (v.) 撞击,冲击,冲撞;对具有影响fairyland (n.) 仙境;奇境burnish ( v.)h擦亮;磨光;抛光brazier ( n.)火盆;火钵dim ( v.)(使)变暗淡;(使)变模糊rhythmic /rhythmical ( adj.)有韵律的;有节奏的bellows (单复同)风箱intricate错综复杂的;精心制作的exotic 奇异的;异常迷人的sumptuous 豪华的;奢侈的;昂贵的maze ( n.) 迷津;迷宫;曲径honeycomb ( v.)使成蜂窝状mosque 清真寺;伊斯兰教堂caravanserai 东方商队(或旅行队)的客店disdainful ( n.) 轻视的,轻蔑的;傲慢的bale ( n.) 大包,大捆linseed ( n.) 亚麻籽somber ( adj.)阴沉的;昏暗的pulp ( n.) 浆ramshackle 要倒塌似的,摇摇欲坠的.dwarf 使矮小;使无足轻重;使(相形之下)显得渺小;使相形见绌vat ( n.)大缸;大桶nimble ( adj.) 灵活的;敏捷的girder ( n.)大梁trickle ( n.细流;涓流ooze ( v.)渗出;慢慢地流runnel小溪;小沟;小槽glisten (v.)(湿的表面或光滑面)反光;闪耀,闪光taut ( adj.)(绳子等)拉紧的,绷紧的thre ad one’s way小心,缓慢地挤过(不断地改变方向)follow suit赶潮流,学样narrow down缩小(范围,数字等) beat down(与卖主)往下砍价make a point of认为是必要的take a hand帮助,帮忙throw one’s weight on to (sth.)使劲压在(某物)上set…in motion使…一运动,移动(选自埃德•凯编播的美国广播节目)词汇(V ocabulary)reportorial ( adj.)报道的,报告的kimono和服preoccupation ( n.)令人全神贯注的事物oblivious ( adj.) 忘却的;健忘的(常与of或to连用) bob ( v.) 上下跳动,晃动;行屈膝礼ritual ( adj.) 仪式的,典礼的facade ( n.)(房屋)正面,门面lurch ( v.)突然向前(或向侧面)倾斜intermezzo ( n.)插曲;间奏曲gigantic ( adj.)巨大的,庞大的,其大无比的usher ( n.)门房;传达员heave (v.) (费劲或痛苦地)发出(叹息、呻吟声等)barge ( n.) 大驳船;(尤指用于庆典的)大型游艇moor ( v.) 系泊;锚泊arresting (adj.)引人注目的;有趣的beige ( adj.) 米黄色;浅灰黄色的tatami ( n.) 日本人家里铺在地板上的稻草垫,榻榻米stunning ( adj.) [口]极其漂亮的;极其出色的twinge ( n.) 刺痛,剧痛;痛心,懊悔,悔恨,内疚slay ( v.) 杀害;毁掉linger ( v.) 苟延;历久犹存agony ( n.) (精神上或肉体上的)极度痛苦inhibit ( v.) 抑制(感情等);约束(行动等) spinal ( adj. ) d脊背的;脊柱的;脊髓的agitated颤抖的;不安的,焦虑的;激动的reverie 梦想;幻想;白日梦heinous极可恨的极可恶的极坏的cataclysm ( n.)灾变(尤指洪水、地震等) demolish ( v拆毁,拆除;破坏,毁坏formaldehyde ( n.)[化]甲醛ether ( n.) [化]醚;乙醚humiliate ( v.)使受辱,使丢脸genetic (adj.)遗传的have a lump in one’s throat如哽在喉,哽咽(因压制激动的情绪所致,如爱、悲伤等)on one’s mind占领某人的思绪,一直在想的(尤指忧虑的来源) rub shoulders with与(人们)联系,交往set off:开始(旅行,赛跑等) flash by/alorig/past/through:急速向某方向运动by trade:以…为谋生之道(尤指以制造某物为业) sink in: (指话语等)完全理解horde ( n.) 群,人群croquet 槌球游戏luncheon ( n.)午餐;午宴;午餐(聚)会Nazi (adj. & n.)德国国社党的,纳粹党的;纳粹党党员,纳粹分子cow ( v恫吓,吓唬,威胁indistinguishable ( adj. ) 不能区别的,不能辨别的,难区分的devoid ( adj.) 完全没有的,缺乏的(后接of)excel ( v优于;胜过ferocious ( adj.)凶猛的,残忍的;凶恶的unsay ( v)取消(前言);收回(前言)folly ( n.) 愚笨,愚蠢;愚蠢的行为(或思想等) threshold 门槛;人口;开端till ( v.)耕种;耕耘;耕作immemorial (adj无法追忆的;无文字记载的;古老的wring (v.)强求;榨取;勒索primodial (adj.)根本的;基本的hideous ( adj.)骇人听闻的;非常丑陋的;可怕的onslaught ( n.) 猛攻clank ( v. ) 发当啷声,发铿锵声dandify ( v.) 使打扮得像花花公子;给穿上盛装,给乔装打扮crafty ( adj.) 狡猾的,狡诈的,诡计多端的docile ( adj.) 易管教的;顺从的,温顺的,驯服的;听话的brutish ( adj. )野兽般的,残忍的;粗野的plod ( v沉重缓慢地走swarm ( n.)(移动的)大群,大堆locust ( n.) 蝗虫smart感到痛苦;感到伤心prey ( n.)被捕食的动物;牺牲者;牺牲品villainous ( adj.)坏人的;邪恶的;恶棍似的cataract ( n.) 洪水;急流;大雨concur ( v.)同意,赞成,与意见)一致irrevocable 不能取消的;不可废止的;不可改变的;无可挽回的vestige ( n.)残迹;遗迹;痕迹parley ( v. ) 会谈(尤指与敌方的谈判) creed ( n.) 信条;信念divergence ( n.) 偏离,背离,背驰moralise 论道德问题;说教catastrophe 骤然而来的大灾难;灾祸;祸患blood—lust ( n.)杀人欲,嗜杀狂lure ( v.)吸引;诱惑;不断引诱(常与on连用) hurl ( v.) 猛投,猛掷;猛抛prelude序言;序幕intervene ( v干涉,干预subjugation ( n.)征服,制服hearth ( n.)炉边;家庭生活;家庭round up:驱集,使集拢count on:依靠,信赖,指望go all out:全力以赴make a reference to:提到,提及to the effect that: 大意为on the threshold of在……门口,在……的开端tie down:束缚,限制,奴役in due course: 在适当的时机,最终it follows that: 由此司见,由此断定(摘自《时代》,1978年2月20日)miracle 奇迹chip集成电路片silicon硅(符号Si) inert ( adj.)惰性的fleck小片,薄片;粒子,微粒hulking ( adj.) 巨大的,庞大的;笨重的tangle ( v.)使纠结;使纠缠evolve ( v.)演变;进化;发展versatile 多才多艺的;多方面的;多用途的;万能的;多功能的drudgery 单调乏味的工作burr ( v.) 发嘎嘎声;发飕飕声V enetian blind ( n.) 软百叶帘;活动百叶窗thermostat ( n.)恒温器boost ( v.)提高;(在数量、力量等方面)增加cozy ( adj.)温暖舒适的;安逸的rundown ( n.)纲要;总结percolator ( n.)咖啡渗滤壶burble ( v.)(流水)做汩汩声,潺潺做声snug ( adj.) 温暖的;舒适的memo ( n.)(memorandum的缩略形式)备忘录;笔记commandeer:秽征用(人力或物力) recipe烹饪法;食谱genie/jinni ( n.) 穆斯林传说中的)神灵;神怪(能化为人形或兽形,影响人的事务) saunter ( v.)闲逛;漫步Byzantine ( adj.)指镶嵌画、壁画等工艺美术)拜占廷式的conjugation ( n.)(动词的)词形变化groovy ( adj.)美俚]绝妙的;极好的(一般赞许词) matutinal ( adj.)早晨的;早的barring ( prep除…外;不包括scenario ( n.) (进行活动或实施项目的)计划书;方案tummy ( n.) 儿语)肚子array ( n.) (排列整齐的)一批;大量utopian ( n.) 空想家chore ( n.)(常用于复数)日常零星工作,零星活儿(如家庭杂务,农场杂活等) capricious ( adj.)多变的,变幻莫测的tutorial ( n.) :导师制中)由导师个别指导rinse ( v.) 冲洗;漂洗elicit ( v.) 得出;引出;导出ubiquitous ( adj.) (似乎)同时普遍存在的;似乎无处不在的dehumanize ( v.) 使失人性,使无人性;使成兽性;使像机器homogeneity ( n.)同类;同族candid (adj.) :诚实的,坦率的;直言相告的symptom ( n.) :症状.regimen ( n.) 生活规则;摄生法harass ( v.)使烦恼;使困恼;折磨intimidate ( v.) 使胆怯,使害怕;威慑;吓住pharmacy 药房;药店panic ( v.)使恐慌;使惊慌avert ( v.)避免;防止(灾祸等)发生;挡住benign有利的;有益的accrue ( v.)(常与to连用)(利益等)及到(某人);(权利等)归于(某人) recess ( n.) 休息;休会;休假hassle ( v.)美俚]使烦恼;扰乱,骚扰,不断地打扰revivify ( v. )使复活,使苏醒;使恢复活力soporific 催眠的,致睡的;困倦的;酣睡的dangle ( v追求,追逐,追随ken ( n.)认识;知识范围;理解propel ( v.)推动;推进;鼓励accrue to(sb.)(from sth.):增加,权力或利益归于某人及到某人(摘自《国家地理》,1975年9月)idyllic田园诗的;田园风光的;生动逼真的;质朴宜人的cynical 玩世不恭的;愤世嫉俗的obsess (v.)使分心;使心神困扰(尤指精神反常、着迷) frailty ( n.) 脆弱性;虚弱性(尤指意志薄弱)tramp ( n.)步行;徒步旅行prospector ( n.) (矿藏等的)勘探者;探矿者starry—eyed ( adj.) 过于理想的;不切实际的;盲目乐观的acid—tongued ( adj.) 说话尖刻的cynic ( n.) 玩世不恭的人;好挖苦人的人;愤世嫉俗的人navigable ( n.)可行船的;可通航的;可航行的attest ( n.作为……的证据,为……作证;论证;表明artery ( n.)干线,干道,大路;干渠keelboat ( n.) (旧时密西西比河、密苏西河等用的)龙骨船flatboat ( n.)平底船molasses ( n.)糖蜜,糖浆cub ( n.) 阅历浅的年轻人cosmos ( n.)宇宙feud (尤指部落或家族间的)世仇,累世宿仇,夙怨,长期不和lynch (v.)[美]私刑处死phonographic ( adj.)[美]留声机的,唱机的teem ( v.)充满;富于;大量地出现;涌现flotsam ( n.)流离失所者,流浪者,游民;失业者;被毁掉的人hustler ( n.)[美俚]妓女thug ( n.)恶棍;暴徒;强盗motley ( adj. ) 混乱的;杂乱的succumb ①屈服,屈从(常与to连用)②死epidemic ( n.) (风尚、风气、爱好等的)一时流行,风行colossal ( adj.) 巨大的,庞大的flirt ( v.)玩弄,戏耍;做着玩;不认真地对待,不认真地考虑(常与with连用)broke (adj.) 口]无钱的,身无分文的;破了产的rebuff ( v.)挫败;阻止hone (v.)把放在磨石上磨scathing ( adj. ) 严厉的,尖刻的sluggish ( adj. )(行动)缓慢的;迟钝的sloth ( n.)懒汉astound ( v.)使震惊,使惊愕,使大吃一惊travelogue ( n.) 旅行见闻讲座tedious ( adj.冗长乏味的;使人厌倦的;沉闷的Sultan 苏丹(一些伊斯兰教国家统治者的称号) debunk ( v.) .[美口]揭露,揭发,揭穿revere ( v.) 尊敬,崇敬;敬畏ingenuity ( n.) 机灵,机智,足智多谋;独创性,创造力;熟练,巧妙juvenile 年轻的;青年的pariah ( n.) 为社会所遗弃者;流浪者puritanical ( adj.) 宗教(或道德)上极端拘谨的panorama ( n.) 全景;全图sap ( v.)削弱;耗竭deplore ( v.)懊悔,悔恨,对……深感遗憾clamor ( n.)大声呼喊,喧嚷,喧嚣,吵闹robust ( adj. )健壮的;精力充沛的haunt ( v.)(思想、回忆等)萦绕;(疾病等)缠住pneumonia ( n.)肺炎.meningitis ( n.) 脑脊膜炎epileptic ( n.)癫痫患者pad ( v.)填塞;衬填crater ( n.)碗形洞(如火山口、环形山、月亮表面的坑状地方) crumble ( v.) 破碎,破裂;使溃散,使瓦解,消灭lament ( v.)为而悲痛;哀悼;为而伤心every bit完全,同样地in print(指书)可买到,已出版succumb to:屈服,屈从soak up 接受并吸收flirt with不认真考虑、对待of sorts(贬义)差劲的,劣等Au over:正像所说的人一样in earnest严肃地,认真地chaucer。
高级英语单词表

recital superficial syndicated columns tabloid ticker top the list virulence wire services adversity arbitrary arthritis barricade bittersweet come to terms conserve contingent (up) on cost of Living debilitating defective deprivation desolation dignified diagnostic discrepant drastically eradicate euphemism excruciatingly existential folder fraudulent fulfilling funnel herein hearing aids housing humiliating impair inflationary inherently inhospitable superstitious tippet wring accelerator backboard blocks blueberry 使整洁 打听,窥探(常作贬义,口语化用 boulevard 词) bulge 勒死,掐死,限制,阻止 click 小事,琐事 cop 放松,松弛 crib (人)瘦长而结实的 dash 使羞愧,使窘迫 dent 理解;领悟 dopey 秘密的,暗地的,偷偷地 dribble 狡猾,狡诈的 droop 滑稽的 exhale (嗓音)颤抖,结结巴巴地说 feel like oneself 烦躁,坐立不安,惹人生厌 fender 烦躁的,不安的 flip 焦急,不安;心绪不宁 hot dog 短柄小斧 hot-shot 铰链 (美国历史上)移民到某地定居并 ignition 耕种政府分给的土地 ignition key 用打成花结连接 irk 孤单的,寂寞的,偏远的 jerk 衬裙 lettuce 用小布拼缝被子
高级职称用英语单词表

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A级 a art. 一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中的)任何一个 abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;丢弃 abbreviation n. (用词首字母组成的)缩写 abide vi. (by)遵守、坚持 ability n. 能力,本领才能,才识 able a. 有(能力、时间、知识等)做;有本事的,能干的 abnormal a. 反常的,变态的;不规则的 aboard ad. & prep. 在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器) abolish vt. 废除,取消 abortion n. 流产,堕胎 about prep. 在…周围;ad. 关于,对于;附近,周围,到处 above prep. 在…之上,高于;a. 上述的,上面的;ad. 在上面,往上,更多 abroad ad. 到国外,在海外遍布,到处 abrupt aluminium n. 铝 always ad. 总是,一向,始终,永远 a.m ad. 上午,由午夜至中午 amateur a. 业余的;n. 业余爱好者 amaze vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊 ambassador n. 大使,专使 ambiguous a. 模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的 ambition n. 野心,雄心,抱负,志向 ambitious n. 有雄心的,有抱负的,热望的 ambulance n. 救护车(船、飞机等) amend vt. 修改,修订 america n. 美洲,美国 american a. 美洲(人)的,美国(人)的;n. 美洲人,美国人 amongst prep 在…之中,在…中间 amount vi. 总计,等于;n. 数额,数量,总和,总额 ampere n. 安培 ample a. 充分的,足够的,大的,宽敞 amplifier n. 放大器,扩音机 amplify vt. 扩大,加大,引伸,详述 amuse vt. 逗乐,使开心,给…提供娱乐 analogue nbaby n. 婴儿,幼畜,雏鸟 bachelor n. 未婚男子;学士 back n. 背面,背部,后部,后面;a. 回去,倒回;后面的,背后的;ad. 支持,后退 background n. 背景 bacterium n. 细菌 bad a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,低劣的,拙劣的,腐败的,臭的,严重的,厉害的 badge n. 徽章,证章,标记,标识,票征 badly ad. 坏地,恶地;严重地,非常 badminton n. 羽毛球 bag n. 袋,口袋,手提包,钱包 baggage n. 行李 bake vt. 烘烤,烧硬,焙干 bakery n. 面包店,面包烘房 balance n. 均衡,平衡,收付平衡,收付余额,秤,天平;v. (使)保持平衡,(收支)相抵 balcony n. 阳台,(剧场)二楼包厢 bald a. 秃的,秃顶的,赤裸裸的,毫不掩饰的 ball n. 球,球状物,(正规的)大型舞会 ballet n. 芭蕾舞(团,剧) balloon n. 气球 board n. 木板,纸板,伙食,董事会,理事会 boast vi. 夸耀,说大话;vt. 以有…而自豪,夸,自夸;n. 自夸的话,可夸耀的事 boat n. 小船,艇,船形物;vi. 划船 body n. 身体,躯体,车身,船身,正文,主要部分 boil vi. 沸腾;vt. 煮(沸) boiler n. 煮器,锅炉 bold a. 大胆的,冒失的,鲜明的,醒目的,(线、字等)粗的 bolt n. 闪电,霹雳,插销,门闩,螺栓 bomb n. 炸弹,高压喷雾器;vt. 投弹,轰炸 1 bond n. 粘合(剂),联合,结合,债券,公债 bone n. 骨头,骨状物 bonus n. 奖金,补贴,额外津贴 book n. 书本,书籍,手册,卷,册;vt. 预定(票、座位等) bookcase n. 书橱,书架 booklet n. 小册子 boom v. & n. (发出)隆隆声,繁荣,兴隆起来 boot n. 长筒靴 booth n. (集市上的) cabbage n. 卷心菜,甘蓝 cabin n. 船舱,机舱,小木屋 cabinet n. 柜,橱,内阁 cable n. 缆,电缆,电报;vt. 打电报 cafe n. 咖啡馆,洒吧 cafeteria n. 自助餐馆,自助食堂 cage n. 笼子 cake n. 饼,蛋糕,块 calculate vt. 计算,核算,推测,估计,打算,计划 calculator n. 计算器 calculus n. 微积分 calendar n. 日历,月历 calibrate vt. 使标准化,标定,分度,测量…的口径 call vt. 叫,喊,把…称呼为,打电话;vi. 叫,叫喊,访问,拜访;n. 叫,喊,访问,拜访 calm vi. 镇定下来;vt. 使平静,使镇定;a. (天气、海洋等)平静的,(人)镇静的,沉着的 camel n. 骆驼 camera n. 照相机,摄影机,摄像机 camp n. 营地,野营;vi. 宿营,扎营 campaign n. 战役,运动 campus n. (大学)校园 can 1 aux. & v. claim vt. 声明,主张,要求,索取;权力,要求,主张 clamp n. 夹子,钳子;vt. (用夹钳)夹住,夹紧 clap vt. 拍手;vi. 拍击;n. 拍手,鼓掌,霹雳声,破裂声 clarify vt. 讲清楚,阐明,澄清 clarity n. 清澈,透明,明晰 class n. 班级,阶级,等级,(一堂)课,门类,种类 classic a. 传统的,不朽的,古典的,最优秀的;n. (pl.)杰作,名著,分级 classify vt. 把…分类,分等级 classmate n. 同班同学 classroom n. 教室 clause n. 条款,款项,分句,从句 claw n. 爪 clay n. 粘土,泥土 clean a. 干净的,清洁的;vt. 把…弄干净,擦净 cleaner n. 清洁器,除尘器,除垢剂 clear a. 光亮的,清澈的,条理清楚的,清晰的,晴(天)的;vt. 清除,收走,使明白,使清楚 clerk n. 职员,店员,办事员 clever a. consumer n. 用户,消费者 consumption n. 消费(量),结核病 contact n. 接触,联系,联络员,带菌者;v. 接触,联系 contain vt. 包含,含有,克制,抑制 container n. 容器,集装箱 contaminate vt. 污染,玷污 contemporary a. 当代的,同龄的,同时代的;n. 同代人,同龄人 contempt n. 轻视,蔑视,受辱,丢脸 contend v. 竞争,主张,争辩 content 1 n. (pl.)内容,目录,容量 contest n. 竞争,比赛;v. 竞争,比赛,争论,争辩 context n. 上下文,(事情等的)前后关系,情况 continent n. 大陆,洲 2 continual a. 不停的,频频的 continue v. 持续,继续 continuous a. 连续的,不间断的 contract n. 契约,合同;v. 订约,(使)收宿 contradict vt. 反驳,否认,与…矛盾,与…冲突 contradiction n. 矛盾,否认 contrary a. 对立的,相反的;n. 反面,相反 contrast n. dad n. (口)爸爸,爹爹 dagger n. 匕首,短剑 daily a. & ad. 每日的;日报 dairy n. 牛奶场,乳品店,乳制品 dam n. 堤,坝;vt. 筑坝 damage n. 损坏,毁坏,(pl.)赔偿金;vt. 损坏,毁坏 damn vt. 指责,攻击,咒骂;vi. 咒骂;n. 诅咒用语 damp n. & a. 潮湿(的);v. 打湿 dance vi. 跳舞;n. 舞蹈,舞会 danger n. 危险,危险物,威胁 dangerous a. 危险的 dare vt. 敢,竟敢,向…挑战,激;aux. & v. 胆敢,敢 dark a. 黑暗的,深色的,秘密的;n. 黑暗,暗处 darling n. 爱人,宠儿 dash vt. 猛冲,撞破;vi. 猛冲;n. 猛冲,短跑,破折号 data n. 资料,数据 database n. 数据库 date n. 日期,约会;vt. 给…注明日期,和…约会 disabled a. 残废的 disagree vi. 不符,不一致,不同意,争执,不适合 disappear vi. 消失,不见,消亡,失踪 disappoint vt. 使失望,使(计划等)落空 disapprove v. 不答应,不赞成 disaster n. 灾难 disc n. 唱片,磁盘 discard vt. 放弃,抛弃,解雇 discharge v. & n. 排出,放出,允许…离开,释放,放电 disciple n. 门徒,信徒 discipline n. 纪律,训练,训导,学科;vt. 训练,训导,惩罚 disco n. 迪斯科舞厅 discount n. 折扣,贴现(率);vt. 打折扣,忽视,怀疑 discourage vt. 使泄气,劝阴 discourse n. 讲话,演说,论述 discover vt. 看出,发现,暴露,显示 discovery n. 发现 discriminate v. 区别,辨别,区分,有差别地对待,歧视 discuss vt. 计论,商议,议认,详述 disease n. 疾病 disgrace n. 失宠,丢脸,丢脸的人(事);vt. 使丢脸 each a. 各自的,每;pron. 第个,各自 eager a. 热切的,渴望的 eagle n. 鹰 ear n. 耳朵,听觉,听力 early ad. & a. 早(的),早期(的),在初期 earn vt. 挣得,获得 earnest n. & a. 认真(的),诚挚(的) earnings n. 收入 earth n. 地球,土地,陆地,土泥 earthquake n. 地震 ease n. 容易,自在,舒适,安逸;v. 缓和,减轻 easily ad. 容易地,顺利地 east n. & a. 东方(的),东部(的);ad. 向东方 easter n. 复活节 eastern a. 东方的,东部的 eastwards ad. & a. 向东方(的),朝东(的);东部 3 epic n. 史诗,叙事诗;a. 史诗般的,英雄的,壮丽的 epidemic n. 流行病,传染病,(流行病的)蔓延;a. 传染的,流行性的 episode n. 插曲,片段 epoch n. 时代,纪元 equal a. 相等的,相同的,平等的,胜任的;n. 地位相等的人,同辈;vt. 比得上,等于 equality n. 同等,平等,等式 equation n. 方程式,等式 equator n. 赤道 equip vt. 装备,配备 equipment n. 设备,器材 equivalent a. 相等的,等价的,等量的;n. 同等物,等价物,对等 era n. 纪元,时代,年代 erase vt. 擦掉,抹掉 eraser n. 橡皮 erect a. 直立的;vt. 使直立,建立,安装 erode v. (受)腐蚀,(受)侵蚀 error n. 差错,误差 erupt v. (火山等)进发,爆发 escape vi. 逃跑,逃脱,逃避,避免,(液体等)学习漏出,漏气;vt. 避开,漏掉;n. 逃避 escort vt. 护送,护卫,陪同;n. 警卫,护送者,仪仗后 especially ad. 特别,尤其,格外 essay n. 短文,散文 essence n. 本质,实质,精华,精粹要点 establish vt. 建立,设立,确定,使确认,安顿 establishment n. 建立,确定,建立的机构 estate n. 财产,房地产 esteem n. & vt. 尊重,珍重 estimate vt. & n. 估计,评价,判断 etc. (拉丁语)等等 eternal a. 永久的,不朽的 ethic a. 伦理(等)的,道德的 ethnic a. 种族的,人种的 europe n. 欧洲 european a. 欧洲的;欧洲人 evacuate v. 疏散,撤走 evaluate vt. 评价,评估 evaporate v. (使)蒸发,(使)挥发 eve n. 前夕,前夜 even a. 平坦的,平移民的有规律的,对等的,均等的,偶数的;ad. 甚至,更加 evening n. 傍晚,晚上 event n. 事件,大事 eventually ad. 最后,终于 ever ad. 总是,在任何时候,究竟 evergreen a. 常绿的;n. 常绿植物 everlasting a. 永久的,不朽的 every a. 每,每个,每隔…的 everybody pron. 每人,人人,各人 everyday a. 每天的,日常的 everyone pron. 每人,人人,各人 everything pron. 一切,每件事,凡事 everywhere ad. 处处,无论何处 evidence n. 根据,证据,迹象 evident a. 明白的,明显的 evil n. 邪恶,弊病,祸害;a. 邪恶的,坏的 evoke vt. 引起,唤起 evolution n. 进化,演化,发展,演变 evolve v. (使)发展,(使)进化 exact a. 确切的,精确的 exaggerate v. 夸张,夸大 exam n. 考试,检查 examine vt. 检查,仔细看,询问,对…进行考试 example n. 例子,例证,范例,榜样 excavate v. 凿,挖掘 4 exceed v. 超过(限度、范围),比…进行考试 excellent a. 优秀的,杰出的 except prep. 除…以外 exception n. 例外,除外 excess n. 超越,超过,超额量;a. 过量的,额外的,附加的 excessive a. 过多的,过分的,极度的 exchange v. & n. 况换,调换,交换 exchangeable a. 可交换的,可转换的 excite vt. (使)激动,激发 excited a. 激动的 excitement n. 刺激,兴奋(状态) exciting a. 令人兴奋的,使人激动的 exclaim v. 惊叫,呼喊,大声地说, exclude vt. 把…除外,排斥 exclusive a. 排外的,排斥的,独占的,专有的,排它的 excuse vt. 原谅,宽恕,免除(某人的)责任;借口,理由 execute vt. 处决,实施,执行 executive a. 实行的,行政的;n. 行政部门,行政官司,执行者 executor n. 遗嘱执行人 exempt vt. 赦免,免除;a. 被豁免的,被免除的 exercise a. 锻炼,运动,练习,习题,行使,运用;v. 锻炼,训练,运动;vt. 权力,能力 exert vt. 尽(力),施加,运用 exhaust vt. 耗尽(资源等),详尽处理,使筋疲力尽;n. 排气装置,废气 exhausted a. 耗尽的,筋疲力尽的 exhaustive a. 彻底的,完全的 exhibit vt. 显示,呈现,展示,陈列,展览;n. 展品,呈现 exhibition n. 展览,展览会(品) exile n. 流放,放逐,充军,被流放者;vt. 流放,放逐,把…充军 exist vi. 存在,生存 existence n. 生在,生存 existing a. 现存的,目前的 exit n. 出口,太平门,(尤指演员)退场,下场;vi. 退场,下场 exotic a. 奇异的,异乎导常的,异国情调的 expand v. 扩大,展开,扩张 expansion n. 伸展,扩张,膨胀 expect vt. 期待,预期,盼望,认为,指望,希望 expedition n. 远征(队),探险(队),考察(队) expel vt. 赶出,驱逐,开除,射出(子弹等),排出(气体等)expenditure n. (时间、劳力、金钱等)支出,使用,消耗 expense n. 花费,(pl.) 费用 expensive a. 昂贵的,奢侈的 experience n. 经验,阅历,经历,体验;vt. 体验,经历,感受 experiment n. 试验,实验;vi. 做实验 experimental a. 实验(上)的,经验(上)的 expert n. 专家,能手;a. 熟练的,内行的 expertise n. 专门,知识,专长 expire v. 期满面,失 效,去世 explain v. 解释,说明,阐明,辩解 explanation n. 解释,说明,辩解 explode v. (使)爆炸,(使)爆发 exploit vt. 利用,剥削,开发,开 采 exploitation n. 利用,剥削,开发,开采 explore v. 勘探,探险,调查 explosion n. 爆炸,(感情等的)爆发 explosive a. 爆炸(性)的;v. 炸药,易爆炸物 export n. 出口(物);vt. 输出,出口 expose vt. 使暴露, 使面临,使感光,使曝光,揭露,提发,曝光 exposure n. 暴露,面临,揭露,揭发,曝光 express vt. 表示,表达;n. 快递(业务)快车 expression n. 表达,表示,表现,措辞,词句,表情 extend vt. 延长,延伸,扩大,扩充,给予,提供;vi. 伸展,延续,扩展 extension n. 伸展(部分),延伸(部分),扩大(部分),(电话的)分机 extensive a. 广泛的,广阔的,广大的 extent n. 程度,广度,范围 exterior a. 外部的,外面的,外表的;n. 外部,外面,外表 external a. 外部的,表面上的,灭绝,毁灭,熄灭 extra a. 额外的,外加的;ad. 物别地;n. 额外的事物,另外的收费 extract vt. (用力)拔出,抽出,提取,提炼;n. 提出物,精华 extraordinary a. 非常的,特别的 extreme a. 极端的,极度的,尽头的,末端的;n. 极端,(pl.)两极端 extremely ad. 极端地,非常 eye n. 眼睛,眼力,鉴赏力 eyesight n. 视力 fable n. 寓言,童话 fabric n. 编织物,结构,组织 5 face n. 脸,面部,外观外貌,(器具的)使用面,票面;面对 facial a. 面部的 facilitate vt. 使容易,使便利,有助于 facility n. 便利,(pl.)设备,设施 fact n. 事实,真相,事情 factor n. 因素,要素,因数 factory n. 工厂 factual a. 实际的,事实上的 faculty n. 能力,才能,学科,系,(院系的)全体教职工 fade vi. 褪色,逐渐消失 fail vi. 失败,不及格,衰退,失灵;vt. 使失望,使不及格 failure n. 失败,失灵,故障,失败的人或事,没做到,不履行 faint a. 微弱的,微小的,暗淡的;vi. 晕倒,昏厥 fair n. 定期集市,交易会,博览会;a. 公平的,金色的,白嫩的,晴朗的,相当大的,尚可的 fairly ad. 公正地,相当地 fairy n. 小妖精,仙女 faith n. 信任,信念,信仰,忠实 faithful a. 忠实的,如实的 fake n. 冒充者,冒牌货;v. 赝造,伪造 fall vi. 落下,降落,陷落,跌倒,下降,减弱;n. 落下,降落,跌倒,下降,减弱,秋季 false a. 错误的,假造的,捏造的,不忠实的,不忠诚的,假的,人造的 fame n. 名誉,声望 familiar a. 熟悉的,熟知的 family n. 家,家庭,家族,氏族,(尤指动植物的)系,族,科 famine n. 饥荒 famous a. 著名的 fan n. 风扇,狂热爱好者;扇 fancy n. 想象(力),爱好,迷恋;a. 别致的,异想天开的;vt. 想象,幻想,想要,相信,猜想 fantasy n. 幻想,怪念头 fantastical a. 奇异的,怪诞的,异想天开的(fantastical=fantastic) far a. 远的,久远的,遥远的;ad. 远,久远,遥远,到…程度,…得多 fare n. (车、船等)费 farewell int. 再会;n. 告别,欢送会 farm n. 农场,饲养场;v. 耕作 farmer n. 农夫,农场主 farming n. & a. 农业(的)fascinate a. 迷住, 强烈的吸引 fascinating n. 迷人的,醉人的 fascination n. 迷惑力,迷恋 fashion n. 时尚,时装,风格,式样 fashionable a. 时髦的,高级的 fast 1 a. 快的,迅速的,坚固的,牢固的;ad. 紧紧地,牢固地,迅速地 fasten v. (使)固定,系牢,绑紧,扣紧 fat a. 肥胖的,脂肪多 的;n. 脂肪 fatal a. 致命的,关键的 fate n. 命运 father n. 父亲,创始人,发明者,神父,上帝 fatigue n. & v. 疲劳,疲乏 fault n. 过失,缺点,故障 faulty a. 有错误的,不完善的 favor n. 赞赏,嘉许,偏袒,偏爱,恩惠,善行;vt. 偏爱,赞同 favorable a. 有利的,赞同的,满意的 favorite a. 心爱的;n. 物别受人喜欢的人(物) fax n. 传真 fear n. 恐惧;v. 害怕,担心 fearful a. 可怕的,担心的 feasible a. 可行的,可能的 feast n. 宴会,宗教节日;v. 宴请 feather n. 羽毛 feature n. 特征,特色,脸上的一部分,五官之一(报纸的)特写 february n. 二月 federal a. 联邦的 fee n. 费,酬金 feed vt. 喂养,上(油、煤等);vi. 进餐;n. 饲料 feedback n. 反馈 feel v. 触,摸,认为,以为;vi. 摸上去有…感觉,摸索,觉得 feeling n. 感情,感觉,知觉 fellow n. 人,家伙,小伙子;a. 同伴的,同类的 fellowship n. 社团,会员资格,(大学中)的研究员职位, 研究员薪金,伙伴关系,交情 female a. 雌性的,女(性)的;n. 女子,雌性的动物 feminine a. 女性的,娇柔的 fence n. 围栏,栅栏,击剑,(机械的)防护物;vi. 击剑 ferment n. 发酵;v. (使)发酵 fertile a. 肥沃的,能 繁殖的 fertilization n. 肥沃化,受孕(作用、现象) fertilizer n. 化肥 festival n. & a. 节日(的)fetch vt. 拿来,找来 fetus n. 胎,胎儿 feudalism n. 封建制度 fever n. 发烧,发热,热病,狂热;vt. 使发烧,使发狂 few n. & a. 很少(的),几科没有(的) fibre a. 纤维,光纤 fiber a. 纤维,光纤 fiction n. 小说 ,编造 field n. 田野,运动场,领域 fierce a. 狂暴的,凶猛的,残酷的,巨大的,强烈的 fifteen num. 十五 fifty num. 五十 6 fight v. & n. 搏斗,战斗 figure n. 外形,体形,身体,要人,人物,人体,图表,数字;vt. 计算;用图表示 file n. 档案,(计算机)文 件;vt. 把…归档 fill v. 装满,真(空) film n. 影片,胶卷,薄层,薄膜,把…拍成电影 filter ance n. 财政(学),(pl.)资金,为…提供资金 financial s. 财政(上)的,金融(上)的 find vt. 找到,发觉,想出 finder n. 发现者,探测器 finding n. 发现(物),(pl.)调查(或研究的)结 果 fine 1 a. 美好的,纤细的,精制的,晴朗的 finger n. 手指 finish vt. 完成,结束,磨光,给…最后加工;vi. 终了,完结;n. 最后阶段,完成 fire n. 火,射击;v. 解雇,着火,射击 fireman n. 消防队员 fireplace n. 壁炉 firework n. (pl.)烟花,礼花 firm n. 商行,公司;a. 结实的,坚定的 firmly ad. 断然地,坚固地,固定地 first num. 第一;a. 最初的,第一流的;n. 最初,头等,(pl.)一级品;ad. 首先 fiscal a. 财政的 fish n. 鱼;v. 钓鱼,捕鱼 fission n. 分 裂,(核)裂变 fist n. 拳头;vt. 用拳打,紧握 fit v. (使)适合,合身,安装,装置;a. 适合的,适当的,健康的;n. (病的)发作,突发 five num. 五(个)fix vt. 固定,修理,安排;vi. 固定,凝固,不挥发,注目 fixer n. 固定器,定影剂,维修工 flag n. 旗(帜)flame n. 火焰,火舌,热情 flash vt. 晃一下,使闪光;vi. 闪光,闪现,掠过;n. 闪光,一刹那 flat a. 平的,平坦,扁 平的,(轮胎)瘪的;n. 平面(图),公寓套房 flatter vt. 奉承,阿谀,使愉快 flattery n. 恭维(话)flavor n. 味道,风味;vt. 给…调味 fleet n. (舰、飞机、汽车等)队 flesh n. 肉,肌肉 flexibility n. 柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性 flexible a. 易弯曲的,灵活的 flight n. 航班,飞行,航程 float v. (使)飘浮;n. 飘浮,浮游物 flood v. 洪水;vt. 淹设,灌溉;vi. 泛滥,大量涌到 floor n. 地板,楼层 flour n. 面粉 flourish n. & v. 繁荣,兴旺,茂盛,挥舞 flow vi. (液体)流动,涌出,飘动;vt. 淹没;n. 流,水流,气流,流量 flower n. 花;vi. 开花 flu n. 流行性感冒 fluctuate vi. 波动,起伏,变动 fluctuation n. (物价的)波动,涨落,周期性变动,脉动 fluent a. 流畅的,流利的 fluid a. 流体的,流动的,不固定的;n. 流体,液体 fly n. 飞行,苍蝇;v. 飞行,乘飞机,飘扬 foam n. 泡沫,(皮肤上的)水泡,泡沫 材料;v. 起泡沫,吐白沫 focus v. (使)聚焦,(使)集中;n. 焦点,(注意力、活动、兴趣等的)中心 fog n. 雾 foggy a. 有雾的,模糊的 fold v. 折叠;n. 折页,折叠处 folder n. 文件夹 follow vt. 跟随,追赶,沿着…前进,仿效;vi. 跟随,紧接 following a. 接着的,下 列的;在…以后 fond a. 喜欢的 food n. 食物 fool n. 蠢人;vt. 愚弄 foolish a. 愚蠢的,可笑的 foot n. 足,底部,英尺 football n. 足球(比赛) footnote n. (书中的)脚注;vt. 为…作脚注 footstep n. 脚步(声),足迹 for prep. 就…而言;conj. 因为,由于…的缘故 forbid vt. 禁止,阻止 force n. 力(量、气),压力,暴力,(pl.)军队,兵力;vt. 强制,迫使 forecast vt. & n. 预测,预报(天气) forefather n. 祖先,前辈 forehead n. 前额 foreign a. 外国的,外来的,异质的,陌生的 foreigner n. 外国人,外人 foresee vt. 预见,预料到 forest n. 森林 forever ad. 永远 forge n. 锻工车间,锻炉;锻造,伪造 forget v. 忘记,忽略 forgive vt. 原谅,免除(债务等 fork n. 叉,分岔 form n. 形状,形态;灰型,种类,格式,表格;v. 形成,构成 formal a. 正式的,规 格化的,礼仪上的 format n. 版式,(计算机的)格式,编排;vt. 设计,(计算机上)将…格式化 formation n. 构成,组织,形成物,地岩层 former a. 以前的,在前的 formula n. 公式,处方 fort n. 要塞 forth ad. 向前,以后 fortnight n. 两星期 fortunate a. 幸运的 fortune n. 命运,运气,财产 forty num. 四十 forward ad. 向前,提前;a. 前方的,前进的,进步的,鲁莽的;n.前卫,期货;vt. 促进,转发 fossil n. 化石,老顽固;a. 化石的, 陈腐的 found vt. 奠定…基础,创办 foundation n. 建设,基础,基金(会)fountain n. 喷泉 four num. 四(个)fourteen num. 十四(个)fox n. 狐狸,狡猾的人 fraction n. 微量,碎片,分数 fracture n. 骨折,破裂,裂缝 fragile a. 脆的,虚弱的,易碎 fragment n. 碎屑,片断 fragrant a. 芬芳的,香的 frame n. 构架,骨架,身躯,肌骼,(门、窗)框 framework n. 支架,框架,基本结构 france n. 法国 frank a. 直率的 frantic a. 狂乱的,疯狂的 fraud n. 欺骗,假货 7 free a. 自由的,随便的,空闲的,自由开放的,免费的;vt. 使自由,解放,使摆脱 freedom n. 自由 freely ad. 自由地,直率地,免费地 freeze vt. 使结冰费);vt. 运输,装货于 french a. 法国的, 法国人的,法语的;n. 法语,法国人 frequency n. 屡次,频繁,频率,周率,发生次数 frequent a. 频繁的,时常发生的,常见的,经 常的 fresh a. 新的,新到的,新鲜的,(水等)淡的,(空气、气候)清新的 friction n. 摩擦(力),不各,摩擦,倾轧 friday a. 星期五 fridge n. 冰 箱 friend n. 朋友,友人,支持者,同情者 friendly a. 友善的;友谊的 friendship n. 友谊,友情,友好 frighten vt. 使惊吓,吓唬;vi. 惊恐,害怕 frog n. 蛙 from prep. 从…起,从…来,出自,由于,因为,出于离,从,由 front n. 正面,前面;a. 前面的 frontier n. 国境,边界,新领域 frost n. 冰冻,严寒,霜,结霜;v. (使)结霜,下霜 frown vi. & n. 皱眉,蹙额(表示不满) fruit n. 水果,果实,成果,产物 frustrate vt. 破坏,阴挠,使失败,使泄气 frustration n. 挫折,失败,失效,落空 fry v. 油煎,油炸 fuel n. 燃料,养料;v. (给)…加燃料,刺激,推动 fulfil vt. 履行(诺言、责任等),执行(命令等),完成(计划、任务等),达到(目的) full a. 充满的,充分的,丰富的,完全的 fume n. 烟,气 fun n. 娱乐,乐趣,嬉戏,顽皮,有趣的人或事物 function n. 功能,作用,(pl.)职责,职务,函数;vi. (机器等)运行,发挥…作用,尽…职责 fund n. 资金,基金,专款,(pl.)存款,现款,(物质资源的)储备 fundamental a. 基本的,根本的,主要发,原始的;n. (pl.)基本原理,基本原则 funeral n. & a. 葬礼(的) funnel n. 漏斗,(轮船、火车等的)烟囱 funny a. 有趣的,滑稽的,古怪的,奇异的 fur n. 软毛,皮毛,(pl.)皮衣 furious a. 狂怒的,猛烈的 furnace n. 熔炉,火炉,锅炉,反应堆 furnish vt. 把…提供给,布置,装备 furniture n. 家具,器具,设备,装置 further ad. 更远地,在更大程度上,而且,此外,进一步地;a. 另外的,更多的,更远的 furthermore ad. 而且,此外 fury n. 愤怒,怒气,激烈,猛烈 fuse n. 保险丝,保险,导火线,引信;v. 熔化,(电路)烧断,合并 fuss n. 大惊小怪,吹捧 fussy a. 大惊小怪的,挑剔的,烦琐的 future n. 将来,今后,远景,前途,期货(交易);a. 将来的 gain v. 获得,增进,增加,(钟、表)走快;n. 营利,(pl.)收益,利润,增 加,增进,增益 galaxy n. 星系,银河系 gale n. 大风 gallery n. 画廊,美术,陈列馆,长廊,(采矿)坑道 gallon n. 加仑(本文由第三方周贡献 a abandon abbey abbreviation ABC abide ability able abnormal aboard abolish abortion aboriginal about above abroad abrupt absence absent absolute absorb abstract absurd academy accelerate accent accept acceptable access accessible accessory accident accommodate accommodation accompany accomplish accordance according accordingly account accountant accumulate accurate accusation accuse accustom ace ache achieve achievement acid acknowledge acquaint acquaintance acquire acquisition acre across act action activate active activist activity actor actress actual actually acute A.D. ad adapt address adequate adhere adjacent adjoin adjust administer administration admire admission admit adolescence adolescent adopt adult advance advantage advent adventure adverse advert advertise advertisement advice advisable advise advocate aerial affair affect affection affirm afford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterward again against age agency agenda agent aggression aggressive ago agriculture ahead aid aim air aircraft airline airmail airport aisle alarm album alcohol alert alien alienate align alike alive all allege allegation allege alleged allegedly alleviate alley alliance allied allocate allow allowance ally almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet already also alter alternate alternative although altitude altogether aluminum amaze amazing ambassador ambiguous ambition ambitious ambulance amendment amend America American amid among amount ample amplify amuse analogy analyze analysis analyst analytic ancestor anchor ancient and angel anger angle angry animal animate ankle anniversary announce annoy annual anonymous another answer ant Antarctic Antarctica antenna anthropology anticipate antique anxiety anxious anything anyway anywhere apart apartment ape apologize apology appalling apparatus apparent apparently appeal appear appearance appendix appetite applaud applause apple appliance applicant application apply appoint appointment appraisal appreciate apprentice approach appropriate approval approve approximate approximately April apron apt aptitude arbitrary arc arch archaeology archbishop architect architecture archives arctic arithmetic arm army around arouse arrange arrangement array arrest arrival arrive arrow arsenal art article artificial artist artistic as ascend ash ashore Asia Asian aside ask asleep aspect aspirin assault assemble assembly assert assess assessment asset assign assimilate assist assistance assistant associate association assume assumption assurance assure astonish astronomer astronomy at athlete Atlantic atmosphere atom attach attachment attack attain attempt attend attendance attendant attention attentive attitude attorney attract attractive attribute auction audible audience audio audit auditorium augment August aunt australia australian authentic author authority authorize automate automatic automatically automabile autonomy autumn auxiliary available avenue average avoid await awake award ax axis baby bachelor back background backward bacterium bad badge badly badminton bag baggage bake baker bakery balance balcony bald ball ballet balloon ballot ban banana band bandage bang bank banker bankrupt banner banquet bar barber bare barely bargain barn baron barrel barren barrier base baseball basement basic basketball bass bat bath bathe bathroom battery battle bay B.C. be beach beam bean bear beard bearing beast beat beautiful beauty because become bed bee beef beer before beforehand beg begin beginning behalf behave behind being belief believe bell belly belong below belt bench bend beneath beneficial benefit bet betray better between beverage beware bewilder beyond bias bible bibliography bid big bill billion bin bind biography biology bird birth birthday biscuit bit bite bitter bizarre black blackboard blackmail blade blame blank blanket blast blaze bleak bleed blend bless blind block blood bloody bloom blossom blouse blow blur blush board boast boat body boil bold bolt bomb bond bone bonus book boom boost boot booth border bore born borrow bosom boss both bother bottle bottom bounce bound boundary bow bowel bowl bowling box boy boycott brace bracket brain brake branch brand brandy brass brave breach breakfast breast breath breathe breed breeze bribe brick bride bridge brief briefcase bright brilliant brim bring brisk brittle broad broadcast brochure bronze brook broom brother brow brown browse bruise brush brutal bubble bucket bud budget 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大学英语高级词汇

大学英语高级词汇大学英语高级词汇大学英语有哪些高级词汇是大家需要熟记的呢,下面就由店铺为你介绍一些大学英语高级词汇吧,希望大家收藏!大学英语高级词汇11. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的`;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊! 168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) 276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力“单词记忆有效捷径”法则法则1 :字母组合变化记忆法英语单词中以某个单词为基础,加、减、换、调一个字母就成了另一个新单词。
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Lesson1:TheMiddleEasternBazaarbazaar(n.):(inOrientalcountries)amarket orstreetofshopsandstalls(东方国家的)市场,集市cavern(n.):acave,esp.alargecave洞穴,山洞(尤指大洞穴,大山洞)shadowy(adj.):dim;indistinct模糊的;朦胧的FONTstyle="BACKGROUNDCOLOR:cornflowerbl ue"color=white>harmonious(adj.):having musicaltonescombinedtogiveapleasingeffe ct;consonant(音调)和谐的,悦耳的/harmoniouslyadv.throng(n.):agreatnumberofpeoplegathered together;crowd人群;群集conceivable(adj.):thatcanbeconceived,imagined可想象的,想得到的din(n.):aloud,continuousnoise喧闹声,嘈杂声muted(adj.):(ofasound)madesofterthanisu sual(声音)减弱的vaulted(adj.):havingtheformofavault;arched穹窿形的;拱形的sepulchral(n.):(声音)低沉忧郁的asepulchralvoice低沉忧郁的嗓音阴森的,阴沉的asepulchrallook阴沉的脸色arathersepulchralatm osphereintheroom房间里颇为阴沉的气氛shadowy(adj.):sugges tiveofthegraveorburial;dismal;gloomy 坟墓般的;阴森森的guild(n.):anyassoci ationformutualaidandthepromotionofcommo ninterests互助会;协会trestle(n.):aframeco nsisingofahorizontalbeamfastenedtotwopa irsofspreadinglegs,usedtosupportplankstoformatable,platform,etc.支架;脚手台架;搁凳impinge(v.):strike,hit,ordash;haveaneffect撞击,冲击,冲撞;对……具有影响burnish(v.):makeorb ecomeshinybyrubbing;polish擦亮;磨光;抛光brazier(n.):ametalpa n,bowl,etc.,toholdburningcoalsorcharcoal,asforwarmingaroomorgrillingfood火盆;火钵exotic(adj.):strang eordifferentinawaythatisstrikingorfasci nating奇异的;异常迷人的sumptuous(adj.):inv olvinggreatexpense;costlylavish豪华的;奢侈的;昂贵的honeycomb(v.):fillw ithholeslikeahoneycomb使成蜂窝状mosque(n.):aMoslemte mpleorplaceofworship清真寺;伊斯兰教堂caravanserai/caravansery(n.):intheOrient.akindofinn withalargecentralcourt,wherecaravansstopforthenight东方商队(或旅行队)的客店disdainful(n.):feeli ngorexpressingdisdain;scornfulandaloof;proud轻视的,轻蔑的;傲慢的/disdainfullyadv.bale(n.):alargebundl e大包,大捆somber(adj.):darkan dgloomyordull阴沉的;昏暗的ramshackle(adj.):1i kelytofalltopieces;shaky要倒塌似的,摇摇欲坠的.dwarf(v.):makesmall orinsignificant;makeseemsmallincomparison使矮小;使无足轻重;使(相形之下)显得渺小;使相形见绌nimble(adj.):moving oractingquicklyandlightly灵活的;敏捷的/nimblyadv.girder(n.):alargebea m,usuallyhorizontal,oftimberorsteel.forsupportingthejoists ofafloor,theframeworkofabuilding.thesuperstruct ureofabridge,etc?大梁trickle(n.):aslow,smallflow细流;涓流ooze(v.):floworleak outslowly,asthroughverysmallholes渗出;慢慢地流runnel(n.):runnelasm allstream;littlebrookorrivulet;asmallchannelorwatercourse小溪;小沟;小槽glisten(v.):shineor sparklewithreflectedlight,asawetorpolis hedsurface;flash(湿的表面或光滑面)反光;闪耀,闪光taut(adj.):tightlys tretched,asarope(绳子等)拉紧的,绷紧的Lesson2:Hiroshimathe“LiveliestCity”inJapanreportorial(adj.):reporting报道的,报告的preoccupation(n.):amatterwhichtakesupan one'sattention令人全神贯注的事物oblivious(adj.):forgetfulorunmindful(us uallywithoforto)忘却的;健忘的(常与of或to连用)bob(v.):moveoractinabobbingmanner,movesuddenlyorjerkily;tocurtsyquickly上下跳动,晃动;行屈膝礼facade(n.):thefrontofabuilding;partofabuildingfacingastreet,courtyard,etc.(房屋)正面,门面lurch(v.):roll,pitch,orswaysuddenlyforwardortooneside突然向前(或向侧面)倾斜intermezzo(n.):ashortpieceofmusicplayed alone.oronewhichconnectslongerpieces插曲;间奏曲gigantic(adj.):verybig;huge;colossal;immense巨大的,庞大的,其大无比的usher(n.):anofficialdoorkeeper门房;传达员heave(v.):utter(asign,groan,etc.)withgreateffortorpain(费劲或痛苦地)发出(叹息、呻吟声等)barge(n.):alargeboat,usuallyflat—bottomed,forcarryingheavyfreightonrivers,canals,etc.;alargepleasureboat,esp.oneusedforstateceremonies,pageants,etc.大驳船;(尤指用于庆典的)大型游艇moor(v.):hold(aship,etc.)inplacebycablesorchainstotheshore,orbyanchors,etc.系泊;锚泊arresting(adj.):attractingattention;interesting;striking引人注目的;有趣的stunning(adj.):[colloq.]remarkablyattr active,excellent[口]极其漂亮的;极其出色的twinge(n.):asudden,brief,dartingpainorpang;asudden.brieffeelingofremorse,shame,etc.刺痛,剧痛;痛心,懊悔,悔恨,内疚slay(v.):(slew或slayed,slain,slaying)killordestroyinaviolentway杀害;毁掉linger(v.):continuetoliveorexistalthou ghveryclosetodeathortheend苟延;历久犹存agony(n.):verygreatmentalorphysicalpain (精神上或肉体上的)极度痛苦inhibit(v.):holdbackorkeepfromsomeacti on,feeling,etc抑制(感情等);约束(行动等)agitated(adj.):shaken;perturbed;excited 颤抖的;不安的,焦虑的;激动的reverie(n.):adreamy,fanciful,orvisionarynotionordaydream梦想;幻想;白日梦heinous(adj.):outrageouslyevilorwicked;abominable极可恨的,极可恶的,极坏的cataclysm(n.):aviolentandsuddenchangeor event.esp.aseriousfloodorearthquake灾变(尤指洪水、地震等)demolish(v.):pulldown,teardown,orsmashtopieces拆毁,拆除;破坏,毁坏humiliate(v.):hurttheprideordignityofb ycausingtobeorseemfoolishorcontemptible使受辱,使丢脸horde(n.):alarge,movingcrowdorthrong群,人群devoid(adj.):completelywithout;emptyordestitute(of)完全没有的,缺乏的(后接of)ferocious(adj.):fierce;savage;violentlycruel凶猛的,残忍的;凶恶的unsay(v.):takebackorretract(whathasbee nsaid)取消(前言);收回(前言)folly(n.):foolishness;anyfoolishactionorbelief愚笨,愚蠢;愚蠢的行为(或思想等)till(v.):work(1and)inraisingcrops,asbyplowing,fertilizing,etc.;cultivate 耕种;耕耘;耕作immemorial(adj.):extendingbackbeyondmem oryorrecord;ancient无法追忆的;无文字记载的;古老的wring(v.):.getorextractbyforce,threats,persistence,etc.;extort强求;榨取;勒索primodial(adj.):notderivative;fundamental;original根本的;基本的hideous(adj.):horribletosee,hearetc.;veryuglyorrevolting;dreadful骇人听闻的;非常丑陋的;可怕的onslaught(n.):aviolent,intenseattack猛攻clank(v.):makeasharp,metallicsound发当啷声,发铿锵声dandify(v.):makealooklikeadandy;dressup 使打扮得像花花公子;给……穿上盛装,给……乔装打扮crafty(adj.):subtlydeceitful;cunning;artful;sly狡猾的,狡诈的,诡计多端的cow(v.):maketimidandsubmissivebyfillin gwithfearorawe;intimidate恫吓,吓唬,威胁docile(adj.):easytomanageordiscipline;tractable易管教的;顺从的,温顺的,驯服的;听话的brutish(adj.):oforlikeabrute;savage;gross野兽般的,残忍的;粗野的plod(v.):walk0rmoveheavilyandlaborious ly;trudge沉重缓慢地走swarm(n.):amovingmass,crowd,orthrong(移动的)大群,大堆smart(v.):feelmentaldistressorirritati on,asinresentment,remorse,etc.感到痛苦;感到伤心villainous(adj.):of,like,orcharacteristicofavillain;evil;vicious;wicked坏人的;邪恶的;恶棍似的cataract(n.):anystrongfloodorrushofwate r;deluge洪水;急流;大雨concur(v.):agree(with);beinaccord(inanopinion,etc.)同意,赞成,与……(意见)一致(常与with,in连用) irrevocable(adj.):thatcannotberevoked,recalled,orundone;unalterable不能取消的;不可废止的;不可改变的;无可挽回的vestige(n.):atrace,mark,orsignofsomethingthatonceexistedbuthasp assedawayordisappeared残迹;遗迹;痕迹parley(v.):haveaconferenceordiscussion,esp.withanenemy;confer会谈(尤指与敌方的谈判)divergence(n.):departurefromaparticular viewpoint,practice,etc.偏离,背离,背驰moralise(v.):think,write,orspeakaboutmattersofrightandwrong,ofteninaself—righteousortediousway(在言谈或写作中)论道德问题;说教catastrophe(n.):anygreatandsuddencalami ty,disaster,ormisfortune骤然而来的大灾难;灾祸;祸患lure(v.):attract,tempt,orentice(oftenwithDm)吸引;诱惑;不断引诱(常与on连用)hurl(v.):throworflingwithforceorviolen ce猛投,猛掷;猛抛prelude(n.):anythingservingastheintrodu ctiontoaprincipalevent,action,performance,etc.;preliminarypart;preface;opening序言;序幕intervene(v.):comeorbeinbetweenassomet hingunnecessaryorirrelevant;interpose 干涉,干预subjugation(n.):bringingundercontrol;conquering征服,制服hearth(n.):thefiresideasthecenteroffami lylife:familylife;home炉边;家庭生活;家庭Lesson6:Blackmailblackmail(n.):theobtainingofmoneyoradva ncementbythreateningtomakeknownunpleasa ntfactsaboutapersonorgroup敲诈;勒索suite(n.):agroupofconnectedroomsusedasa unit,suchasanapartment一套房间cryptic(adj.):havingahiddenorambiguousm eaning;mysterious隐蔽的,秘密的;神秘的fray(v.):makeorbecomeweakenedorstraine d(使)变弱;(使)紧张dispatch(v.):sendofforoutpromptly,usuallyonaspecificerrandorofficialbusin ess(迅速地)派遣,派出(常指特别差事或公事)sardonic(adj.):bitter,scornful(usedofsmileorlaughter)disdainf ullyorbitterlysneering,ironicorsarcastic讥讽的;嘲笑的/sardonicallyadv.gross(adj.):bigorfatandcoarse—looking;corpulent;burtly肥胖的,臃肿的;粗壮的flip(v.):tossormovewithaquickjerk;flick(用指等)轻弹;轻拂incongruous(adj.):lackingharmonyoragree ment;incompatible不和谐的;不调和不相容的;自相矛盾的falsetto:①n.anartificialwayofsingingo rspeaking,inwhichthevoiceisplacedinaregistermuchh igherthanthatofthenaturalvoice假声(说、唱)②adj.假声的;用假声唱的emission(n.):theactofsendingoutorgiving forth(heat,light,smell);theactionofuttering(sound)(热、光、气味等的)散发,放出;(声音等的)发出blandness(n.):beingmildandsoothing温和,和蔼;文雅adversary(n.):personwhoopposesorfightsa gainstanother;opponent敌手;敌方;对手high—tail(v.):[colloq.]leaveorgoinahu rry;scurryoff(chieflyinhigh—tailit)[口]匆忙离开,匆忙走开;迅速撤退;迅速逃走(主要用于high—tailit)inbred(adj.):innateordeeplyinstilled天生的,生来的,先天的flicker(v.):movewithaquick,light,waveringmotion摇曳,摇动,晃动interject(v.):throwinbetween;interruptwith打断;插入,插(话)clasp(v.):holdtightly(withthearmsorhan ds);graspfirmly握住;紧握puff(v.):blow,drive,giveforth,etc.inorwithapufforpuffs(一阵阵地)吹;喷出smug(adj.):narrowlycontentedwithone’so wnaccomplishments,beliefs,morality,etc.;self—satisfiedtoanannoyingdegree沾沾自喜的;自鸣得意的;自满的tuck(v.):putintoasecludedorisolatedspot 把…放入隐蔽或隔离的地方;使隐蔽;(收)藏起reproving(adj.):expressingdisapprovalof指摘的;非难的/reprovinglyadv.hunch(n.):[colloq.]afeelingaboutsometh ingnotbasedonknownfacts;premonitionorsuspicion[口]预感,预兆;疑心bust(v.):[slang]burstorbreak[俚](使)爆裂,(使)击破despairing(adj.):feelingorshowingdespai r;hopeless绝望的,没有希望的/despairinglyadv.twig(v.):[Brit.colloq.]observe;notice[英口]观察;注意discreet(adj.):carefulaboutwhat.onesay sordoes;prudent:keepingsilentorpreservingconfidenceswhe nnecessary(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;考虑周到的/discreetlyadv.holler(v.):[colloq.]shoutoryell[口]叫喊,呼喊oafish(adj.):stupid愚蠢的,笨拙的grotesque(adj.):ludicrouslyeccentricors trange;ridiculous;absurd;fantastic怪僻的;荒谬的;滑稽可笑的unequivocal(adj.):notequivocal;notambiguous;plain;clear不含糊的;不模棱两可的;明确的;明白的countenance(n.):theface;facialfeatures;visage脸,面孔;面貌,面容,容貌,脸色peremptory(adj.):intolerantlypositive;dictatorial;dogmatic;imperious高傲的;武断的;专横的;强制的/peremptorilyadv.rivet(v.):fixorhold(theeyes,attention,etc.)firmly(把目光、注意力等)集中于……imperious(adj.):overbearing;arrogant;masterful,domineering傲慢的;专横的;盛气凌人的respite(n.):anintervaloftemporaryrelief orrest暂时的休息;暂时的喘息whiplash(adj.):showingresentmentandillh umorbymorose,unsociablewithdrawal愠怒的,闷闷不乐的/sullenlyadv.vacillation(n.):hestateofwaveringinmind;hesitation;indecision犹豫;踌躇dally(v.):besloworwastetime闲荡;延误bulge(v.):swellorbendoutward;protrudeorproject膨胀,肿胀;鼓起,隆起,突出Lesson7:TheAgeofMiracleChipsinert(adj.):havingfewornoactiveproperties;inactive惰性的hulking(adj.):1arge,heavy,andoftenunwieldyorclumsy巨大的,庞大的;笨重的tangle(v.):makeaknotorsnarlof;intertwist使纠结;使纠缠versatile(adj.):competentinmanythings;abletoturneasilyfromonesubjectoroccupationtoa nother;manysided;adaptabletomanyusesorfunctions多才多艺的;多方面的;多用途的;万能的;多功能的drudgery(n.):workthatishard,menial。