河南省濮阳市2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试 英语(A卷) 扫描版及答案
河南省濮阳市第一中学新校区高一英语上学期期末试卷含部分解析
河南省濮阳市第一中学新校区高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. When winter comes, it _________ become very cold in Shenyang.A. is going toB. willC. hasD. is about to参考答案：B2. Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句的关系词。
先行词为表示地点的名词parks，定语从句中为成分完整的句子，需要一个表示“在……地方”的连接词连接起来，所以选D。
【名师点睛】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as，who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。
要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。
通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。
3. –What do you think of his work?– Oh, nothing could have been_____.A. more disappointedB. more disappointingC. the most disappointedD. the most disappointing参考答案：B4. He asked ________ for the computer.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid 参考答案：D5. This fur coat is very ________.It would cost you a lot of money.A. costB. valuableC. valueD. high参考答案：B句意：这件皮大衣价值不菲，会花你不少钱的。
高中英语真题-2014-2015学年高一上学期学期期末质量检测英语试题
高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高一上学期学期期末质量检测英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至8页。
第二卷9至10页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。
3. 考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A. Go home.B. Attend a party.C. See a friend.2. What time did Julie leave?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:15.3. Which is the quickest way to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bus station.B. In a restaurant.C. In an office.5. Why does the woman want to change the shoes?A. They are not the right color.B. They are not the right style.C. They are not the right size.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014～2015学年度第一学期第一次段考高一英语试题及答案
2014～2015学年度第一学期第一次段考高一级英语试题卷命题人：审题人：本试卷共4面，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
在答题卡上，选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. When will Laura arrive at the airport?A. At 8:40.B. At 9:30.C. At 9:40.2. What is the man probably doing?A. He is having coffee.B. He is packing his luggage.C. He is watching a football match.听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。
3. Where are the two speakers probably?A. In the kitchen.B. In the bedroom.C. In the rest room.4. What does the woman want to do before going out?A. Have a shower.B. Clean the house.C. Have breakfast.5. What can we know about the woman?A. She wants to lose weight by jogging.B. She doesn’t have jogging shoes.C. She doesn’t want to jog.听下面一段独白，回答第6-8题。
6. Why did the man decide to leave the college after his second term?A. He didn’t like the big lecture classes.B. He couldn’t afford further education.C. He was not interested in education.7. How much has the man earned during the four years?A. $4,750.B. $5,740.C. $1,700.8. What is the man probably doing now?A. Working in the organization.B. Working as a teacher.C. Studying in college.听下面一段对话，回答第9-10 题。
河南省濮阳市濮阳县第一中学高一英语上学期期末考试试
高一年级期末考试英语试题（A卷）参考答案2016年1月第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21—23 CCB 24—27 DCAD 28—31 CDDC 32—35 ADAC第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36—40 CDFAG第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41—45 ABACD 46—50 ACBDA 51—55 BDBDC 56—60 BABBD第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. a 62. moved 63. professionally 64. owned 65. taller66. but 67. that/which 68. to accept 69. players 70. With第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and become a studentan becamein an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the small poorly-equipped school, DisappointedI found teachers patient and warm-hearted. Besides, I enjoyed the friendlyatmosphere in class. I decided t o make the best at it. I worked hardly and gotof hardalong well with my teachers and classmate. Whenever I had any difficulty, bu tclassmates 删除they were always there. Soon, I became one of the top students in my class,what greatly increased my confidence.whichMy experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make tellsuse of ∧ that determines who you are.it第二节书面表达（共1题，满分25分）Dear Editor,I’m a citizen of the city. I think there are some problems in the taxi trade in our city. First of all, there are still not enough taxi stops in the streets so it’s not easy to take a taxi. And the drivers often refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason. Another terrible thing is that the drivers often drive too fast without considering the passengers’ safety. One of my friends living in another city once visited me, and she told me this city’s taxi drivers ch eated her by driving along a much longer road and charged her more money. I guess we musttake actions to control the taxi trade. Maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ quality. I am looking forward to your reply.Truly yours,Li Hua。
高中英语真题-2014-2015学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题_1
高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题试卷说明：1、本试卷满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
2、请将答案直接填涂在答题卡上，考试结束只交答题卡。
第一部分：选择题（共四节, 满分90分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playgro und after snow!A. How funB. What funC. What a funD. How fun ny2.We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. thatB. itC. thisD. 不填3.--Tom is _____ to computer games.--No wonder he is not doing well in school recently.A. interestedB. curiousC. crazyD. addicted4.The computer system _______suddenly while he was searchi ng for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in5.Her singing career _______ after an appearance in the Spring Festival TV Show ten years ago.A. got offB. put offC. set offD. took off6. Is this the first time that Jack ______ this kind of food?A. enjoysB. has enjoyedC. enjoyedD. had enjoyed7. He is a man with rich experience, _________ much can be lea rned.A. whoB. from whoC. from whomD. what8. _______ is known to us all, is a developed country _________ theFirst World.A. As; belongs toB. As; belonging toC. What; belonging toD. It; belongs to9. —I won the first prize in the English speech contest held in our sc hool last month!—_______!A. Thank youB. Enjoy yourselfC. CongratulationsD. Good Luck10. is ____ good habit. Stick to it, and you’ll make _______ prog ress.A. a, /B. a, aC. /, aD. the, a11. Prices of daily goods _______through a computer can be lo wer than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying12. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it wo uld not be _____ to the kids.A. relativeB. accessibleC. acceptableD. changeable13. _____ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted(咨询) Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out14. , _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding fi gures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded15. Do you get up every morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. feelingC. to feelD. felt16. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _____ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything17. To my great surprise, he wasn’t _____ when he heard the __ ___ news.A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised18. We really appreciate _____ to your party on Saturday.A. invitingB. to inviteC. being invitedD. to be invited19. When I was young, I _____ in a faraway village for several y ears, which is unforgettable.A. livedB. have livedC. was livedD. had lived20. The roads are crowded _____ walking is quicker than drivin g.A. in order thatB. so thatC. so as toD. in order to第二节：阅读理解。
河南省濮阳市高一上学期期末考试英语试题(A卷)( 扫描
高中一年级期末考试英语A卷参考答案2015年2月第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（A）21. C 细节理解题。
根据Tower of London 中的The main attraction for most visitors is thebreathtaking Crown Jewels. 可知应选C。
22. B 细节理解题。
根据Tower of London 中的that live within the walls 和cut their wingsshort可知raven最有可能是一种鸟，故选B。
23. A 细节理解题。
根据Tower Bridge 中的Due to the river traffic at that time, the Tower Bridge wasbuilt with twin bascules that could be raised. 可知设计两座跳开式吊桥的目的是为了方便大型船只经过。
（B）许多人认为多赚钱非常重要，而另一些人则满意获得舒适的生活。
那么，作者的观点又是什么呢？24. B 细节理解题。
依据文章第二段的首句可知，作者相信赚大钱的原因是通货膨胀使物价上涨。
因此选项B正确。
25. D 推理判断题。
作者用自己朋友买房的例子说明通货膨胀给人们生活带来的灾难，进一步说明赚大钱的必要性。
因此选项D正确。
26. B 推理判断题。
文章第三段作者谈到自己另一个赚大钱的原因是为将来准备。
文中的There couldbe unpredictable events which will require large amount of money like a war or draught.暗示着，在灾难或战争之后会需要对大量的钱。
由此可知，灾难、战争会使物价上涨。
因此选项B正确。
27. D 细节理解题。
依据文章倒数第二段的Planning for the future requires saving which in turn requiresmore money可知，对未来的规划需要储蓄，因而需要更多的钱。
2014-2015学年度上学期高一英语期末试卷(一)
学年度上学期高中英语期末试卷（一）科目：高一英语，本试题包括MP3听力录音及答案，A3纸直接打印）本试卷共两卷，时间：120分钟，满分150分（注：请在答题卡上作答，做在试卷上的答案无效）第一卷（115分），30分，共20小题，每题1.5分）5小题）听下面5段对话，回答1-5题。
B.An officer.C.A student.B.5:00.C.5:15.B.Going to see a show.C.Just walking around.B.6 days.C.7 days.B.It is satisfactory.C.It is unsatisfactory.15小题），听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
B.In a school.C.In a bookstore.段材料，回答第8至11题。
B.A modern hotel.C.An inexpensive hotel.B.A waitress.C.A passer by.B.Next to a bank.C.Two minute drive to the west.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.段材料，回答第12至14题。
B.Go shopping.C.Go fishing.B.Stay at home.C.Help his sister move.段材料，回答第15至17题。
B.Seeing a film.C.Writing a letter. 16.How long will the woman stay in Japan?A.For a year.B.For a month.C.For two years.17.What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan?A.Read more Japanese novels.B.Attend a language class.C.Apply for a new program.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
河南省濮阳市高一上学期期末考试英语试题[好卷]
濮阳高一英语高中一年级期末考试英语命题人：周文景 2012年01月第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间，将试卷上的答案转填到第Ⅱ卷的答题卷内。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分。
满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有lO秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the mall sometimes do on the internet?A．Play games． B．Read news． C．Chat with others．2．When does the woman’s class begin on Thursday?A. At 730． B．At 830． C．At930．3．Why did the mall’s brother come here?A．To ask him for some money. B．To tell him he had his money stolen．C．To inform him that he was going to leave．4．What does the man think of the movie "Red Cliff"?A. Wonderful． B．Terrible． C．Just so-so．5. Where may Mr.Baker be now?A．At his office． B．At a restaurant． C．At the airport．第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语真题-学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
高中英语真题:学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
总分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第一卷第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThink of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls i n the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand th at work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, the y will be broken. They will never be the same. You must unders tand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with other s. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Don’t let other people set goal for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we lear n how to be brave.Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The qui ckest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose lov e is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is togive it wings（翅膀).Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can alway s carry easily.Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Y esterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift; th at’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a t rip, step by step.1. The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is s pecial.A. be afraid of difficultiesB. be afraid to learnC. run through life so fastD. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth2. The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you st op trying.” means that _______.A. Nothing is possibleB. If we don’t give up, there is alw ays hopeC. You should learn to give upD. Although you try, nothing will change.3.Why can’t we use time carelessly? ___________A. Because time is too expensive.B. Because time never returns.C. Because we are too poor.D. Because times will get back.4. If you run through life so fast, you will ____________.A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyB. lose love by holding it too tightlyC. forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are g oing.D. not afraid of the difficultiesB“Come on! All of us are cutting math. Who wants to take that quiz? We’re going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let’s go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know i s right and go to math class, take the quiz? Or do you give in an d go with them?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called pe ers（同龄人）. When they try to influence you how to act, to get you to d o something, it’s called peer pressure（压力）. It’s something everyone has to deal with—even adults. Peers influence your life, even if you don’t realize it, just by spe nding time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from y ou. It’s only human nature to listen to and learn from other peop le in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe anot her student in your science class taught you an easy way to re member the planets in the solar system. Or you got others excit ed about your new favorite book, and now everyone is reading i t. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative（消极的） ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get yo u to cut class with them.It’s difficult to say “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Payin g attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right a nd wrong can help you know the right thing to do.It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say “no” too. If you continue to face peer pressure a nd you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust, a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.5. With his words in the first paragraph, the kid is ________.A. planning some interesting activities after schoolB. talking about a dinner partyC. asking other kids to take a quiz with himD. encouraging other kids to cut a class6. According to the author, _________.A. peer pressure does kids more harm than goodB. math is the most difficult subject for most kidsC. kids today are under greater pressure than beforeD. peer pressure exists among people of all age groups7. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Peer pressure.B. Your time.C. Your life.D. Human nature.8. It’s suggested in the last paragraph that the readers _______.A. make more close friends while at schoolB. learn to refuse their friends in a polite wayC. get support from someone else if it’s necessaryD. build closer relations with their parents and teachersCAs a student, you must be excited to know something about Am erican school students. In fact, just like in China, in the , high sc hool is usually divided into two periods, the first two or three years are called “junior high school” and the other is “senio r high school”.In China, children enjoy free education of nine years, but in the United States, the students enjoy free education(which will be s tarted when they are about 6 years old) until they are 18 years old. As a result of the free education system, American children have little difficulty in going to senior high school.American high school students can take part in a lot of activities outside of the classroom. The activities are organized by the sc hool, such as joining a music group or a sports team. Certainly, just like us students in , American students have to work hard in order to get good marks if they want to go to a good university. They take classes in all kinds of subjects all through the high sc hool period. And students with low marks at the end of a school year are still allowed to go on to the next grade.In American high schools, there is fighting or hurting or other ki nds of bad behaviors. So children who want to go to university are often sent to suburban (郊区的) high schools, where most students want to go to university and the atmosp here (氛围) is quite different.9. This passage mainly tells us about ________.A. education of Chinese middle schoolB. education of Americ an high schoolC. American free educationD. how to get into universities in10. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The time of free education in China is longer than that in .B. Those who get good marks can go to a good university.C. American students can take all kinds of subjects during the h igh school period.D. They can be allowed to join the next grade even if they fail the school-year exam.11. The writer of the passage tells us the truth that ________.A .the atmosphere in high schools is not goodB. none of the schools in cities are good for learningC. suburban high schools are good places for learningD. all the American students want to go to universityDAt the age of seven I started taking violin lessons. I practiced half an hour every day, went to lessons once a week, and occasio nally played in a group concert. Like most kids, I always thought practicing was boring. If my parents hadn’t been there to make me practice, I probably would have put down my violin and nev er have picked it up again.I met Moira when I was 11 at an Irish music party. Moira host ed the party that night, playing the violin, singing and dancing. She made sure that everyone in the room got involved and had a great time. I immediately fell in love with the music she played and the energy that she brought to it. Just a few days after that party, I took my first less on with Moira, and I continued taking lessons with Moira throug hout middle school.When I started playing the violin with Moira, playing music became something that I loved. She intr oduced me to so many types of music, from Irish to Old Time, t o Cajun. Moira also taught me to play the guitar. Soon we started performing together and were shocked to discover that people actually wanted to hear us! When I began to play the violin, pr acticing was something that I did at home in my living room, but with Moira’s influence it quickly became something that I did ev erywhere. I played on street corners, at festivals, at the beach, at parties, at weddings, and late at night in my friends’ kitchens.Moira took the music out to the classroom and brought it to life. Her passion(激情)was not only for playing music, but also for sharing it. My tim e with Moira allowed me to grow both musically and personally.I have met so many special people and had so many invaluable (无价的) experiences. Moira has proven to be the most important infl uence in my musical development, and also my invaluable frien d.12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had her violin lessons every day.B. The writer disliked the kids who hated the violin.C. The writer usually played music in school concerts.D. At first the writer was not active in learning the violin.13. The passage didn’t say directly but we can learn that .A. Moira was a good neighborB. the writer was a good sing erC. Moira was a good organizerD. the writer was a music tea cher14. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Moira didn’t like to play music in the classroom.B. Moira helped the writer a lot with her personal life.C. Moira had great influence on the writer’s lifeD. Moira was very thankful for the writer’s support.15. What would be the best title for the passage?A. My Way to Success.B. My Invaluable Friend.C. My Middle School Life.D. How I learned the Violin.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014——2015学年上期期末联考高一英语试题
2014——2015学年上期期末联考高一英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
考试结束只收答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy favorite kindness friend, my 7-year-old daughter Rachel, was a teacher of kindness today. I wanted to share her beautiful kindness story with all of you.We were invited to her school today by her principal for a special ceremony. Her school has a program called Character Counts. Once a month they recognize one student in the school who exemplifies the character of a kindness action. Today the focus was on caring, which represents being kind, showing your care, and helping people in need. Well, as you may have guessed, Rachel was the honoree(领奖人).The principal(校长) called her up to the front and read many wonderfully kind things that Rachel does and what a positive role model she is. Her teacher then followed with many specific examples of Rachel’s ki ndness and how she touches the lives of others. It was excellent listening to all of the ways she practices kindness at her school and I could not have been prouder of my kind-hearted little one. She got a brand new bicycle as a reward. But the kindness ac tion doesn’t stop there. As we went to the car to load her new bike, she has decided to give the bike to one of her classmates who does not have a bike.As a parent I am always trying to be a good influence and teach my children what is important in life, with kindness being the most important part of that. When you see that they truly get it, there is no better feeling. Today I saw that Rachel not only gets it but is a teacher of kindness in her school. I couldn’t be prouder and happier!She is already planning our next kindness adventure. My friends and I will pay a visit to a nursing house next month and Rachel has decided that she wants to perform another kindness action.21. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell the readers a story.D. To present a research result.22. Why did Rachel become the honoree of the program Character Counts?A. Because she is always active in school activities.B. Because she has done many kind things to others.C. Because she is a student who has the best character.D. Because she studied hard and got the highest marks.23. It can be known from the passage that ________.A. the author and her daughter went to school by bikeB. Rachel is proud of what she has done for othersC. Rachel refused to accept the reward in the ceremonyD. the principal and the teacher think highly of Rachel24. What does the author think is the most important thing for her daughter?A. Honesty.B. Bravery.C. Kindness.D. Cleverness.BAlthough we can get to our destination quicker by planes and high-speed trains, as travelers, we also miss some fantastic scenery along the way. A long train ride allows us to slow down and enjoy more leisure time on the road.Here, we recommend some of the most popular railway trips in China and abroad. Just book a ticket, grab your backpack, and set off on a different experience.Road into the cloudsRoute: Xining, Qinghai to Lhasa, TibetTime: 23-24 hoursKnown as the highest railway in the world, the Qinghai-Tibet railway climbs to 5,000 meters above sea level. Since its start in 2006, it has provided easier access to “the Ro of of the World”. On the way, you can view different landscapes: the beautiful Qinghai Lake, the grand Kunlun Mountains, the mysterious source of the Yangtze River, and the vast Qiangtang grasslands.Voyage through historyRoute: Xi’an, Shaanxi to Dunhuang, GansuTime: 22-23 hoursFrom Xi’an, the beginning of the ancient Silk Road to Dunhuang, famous for the Mogao Grottoes, this is a trip through China’s history. The relics of the Great Wall in the Min g Dynasty, the Jiayuguan Pass, and the snow-capped Qilian Mountains are worth seeing. In Lanzhou, you can see the Yellow River flowing through the city.Trip for all seasonsRoute: Shenyang, Liaoning to Manzhouli, Inner MongoliaTime: 21 hoursThis route stretches into the cold northeast regions of China. In winter, the endless forests covered with snow in the Greater and Lesser Hinggan Mountains are very attractive. In summer, it’s a good choice to escape the heat. There are extensive areas of grassland in Inner Mongolia.25. What can you enjoy if you choose Road into the clouds?A. The Jiayuguan Pass.B. The source of the Yangtze River.C. The grassland in Inner Mongolia.D. The Mogao Grottoes.26. Leaving Xi’an at 6:00 a. m., what time will it be when you arrive in Dunhuang?A. About 3:00 a.m. the next day.B. About 5:00 p.m. the next day.C. About 2:30 p.m. the next day.D. About 4:30 a.m. the next day.27. Where probably can you find this passage?A. A travel review book.B. A timetable of trains.C. A travel guide book.D. An official report.CTo Friend or Not to FriendWe all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversatio ns with friends?In the past the generation gap(代沟) included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy(隐私) that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated(侵犯) when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand, we don’t want to “refuse” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand, if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignorestheir request: “When a teen ignores a parent’s friend ly request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.28. From Paragraph 2, we learn that ________.A. parents feel secure about their privacy onlineB. social networks successfully fill the generation gapC. parents have realized the importance of social networksD. social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate29. Teenagers may refuse a parent’s friend’s request because ________.A. they hide something from their parentsB. they are unwilling to be watched by parentsC. their parents tend to fall behind in technologyD. their parents make negative comments on them30. The passage is mainly about ________.A. privacy onlineB. social networksC. the generation gapD. parents’ friend ly requests31. The passage is written mainly for ________.A. parentsB. teenagersC. teachersD. researchersDWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions(反应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetite(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if youwant to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.32. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. cultural valuesB. commercial purposesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color33. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase(购买).D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.34. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C. Blue.D. Purple.35. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. The Meaning and Function of Color第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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英语A卷参考答案2015年2月第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（A）21. C 细节理解题。
根据Tower of London 中的The main attraction for most visitors is thebreathtaking Crown Jewels. 可知应选C。
22. B 细节理解题。
根据Tower of London 中的that live within the walls 和cut their wingsshort可知raven最有可能是一种鸟，故选B。
23. A 细节理解题。
根据Tower Bridge 中的Due to the river traffic at that time, the Tower Bridgewas built with twin bascules that could be raised. 可知设计两座跳开式吊桥的目的是为了方便大型船只经过。
（B）许多人认为多赚钱非常重要，而另一些人则满意获得舒适的生活。
那么，作者的观点又是什么呢？24. B 细节理解题。
依据文章第二段的首句可知，作者相信赚大钱的原因是通货膨胀使物价上涨。
因此选项B正确。
25. D 推理判断题。
作者用自己朋友买房的例子说明通货膨胀给人们生活带来的灾难，进一步说明赚大钱的必要性。
因此选项D正确。
26. B 推理判断题。
文章第三段作者谈到自己另一个赚大钱的原因是为将来准备。
文中的Therecould be unpredictable events which will require large amount of money like a war or draught.暗示着，在灾难或战争之后会需要对大量的钱。
由此可知，灾难、战争会使物价上涨。
因此选项B正确。
27. D 细节理解题。
依据文章倒数第二段的Planning for the future requires saving which in turnrequires more money可知，对未来的规划需要储蓄，因而需要更多的钱。
因此选项D正确。
（C）28. B 主旨大意题。
通读全文，可知作者通过与城市生活的对比，说明了她为什么喜欢生活在乡村。
29. B 词义猜测题。
根据后半句I had to deal with tired drivers and careless pedestrians. 可知这里是指在“拥挤”的街道上。
30. C 细节理解题。
通读全文，可知作者并没有提及乡村和城市交通连接的便利。
31. D 推理判断题。
根据第四段的Instead of salespeople … I have warm, friendly neighborsdropping by with baskets of fresh vegetables from their gardens … 可推断作者很喜欢她现在的这些邻居。
（D）文章为科普说明文，主要介绍最新研究发现：悦耳的女性声音能促使植物生长得更快。
32. B. 推理判断题。
根据第六段“A variety of recorded voices was picked to play to 10 tomato高一英语A卷答案第1页（共3页）plants over a month.”和“two control plants were also left to grow in silence”可推断实验中共用了12株西红柿苗，即也就用了12个“plant pots”，由此排除A、D。
文中并未提到是采用磁带录音机放的音乐，故排除C。
根据“Every plant was played a voice through headphones connected to the plant pot”可推断选B。
33. C. 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段“Some men were so bad that their plants actually grew lessthan a plant that was left completely alone.”可知，不听音乐的西红柿苗不一定长得最慢，故选C。
34. B 细节理解题。
根据第六段“and the conditions for all the plants remained the same throughoutthe experiment”可判断选B。
D项内容不符合“To ensure the experiment was fair, two control plants were also left to grow in silence.”，此处的“in silence”只是不让它们听所录制的音乐，并不是说它们听不到任务声音，故排除D。
35. D 细节理解题。
根据“We’re not sure why the female voice is more effective. It could be that…”可推断他是在解析实验结果的可能性原因，故选D。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36—40 GFEAB第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）作者看到一位老人穿着很好就不打算帮助他，他妈妈教会了他不能只通过一个人的外表来判断他是否需要帮助。
41. D. 根据at a shelter以及后文他们给那些人提供食物的语境，可知他们在帮助那些“需要帮助的人”。
42. C. 作者他们提供给任何排队来领食物的人，故选C。
43. A. 根据their clothes were old and dirty可知那些人看起来日子似乎过得很“艰难”。
44. D. they looked in need是总结性的话语，即：总之，他们看起来需要帮助。
45. B. 这里是指一个年长的男人“进来了”。
46. A. 根据He wore a new suit.可知那人不像是来领取食物的，所以作者“想知道”他是来这里做什么的。
47. D. 根据后文the closer he came to my service station，可知那位年长的男人也“排进”了队伍中。
48. B. 根据他的外表，作者“肯定”他不是来领取食物的。
49. D. 那些食物是给那些“真正”需要的人准备的。
50. C. 根据第一段的with my parents可知作者是跟他父母在那里分发食物，根据后面she的语境，可知这里是指他“妈妈”。
51. B. 根据hunger、lack of shelter，可知这里是表示人们“需要的东西”，故选B。
52. A. 这里是指那些人所需要的东西，因为那些人是穷人，所以他们缺少的应该是“衣服”。
53. D. 这里是指那个男人没有吃不饱、穿不暖的这些“苦恼”。
54. B. 根据emotional的语境，可知作者的妈妈推断那个男人所需要的东西是精神方面的，由此可知这里是指他或许只想跟别人待在一起，故选B。
55. C. 根据like a ton of bricks可知作者他妈妈对他所说的话像很多砖头一样“砸中”了他，让他醒悟了过来。
56. D. 根据for my wrong behavior可知作者认为他应该向那位老人“道歉”。
高一英语A卷答案第2页（共3页）57. A. 根据a large donation from someone可知那个避难所“收到”了一大笔捐赠。
58. C. 作者心想那笔捐赠“是否”来自那位老人。
59. D. 从那以后，作者不管遇到谁，都要“表达”他的好心。
60. B. 作者不再根据一个人的“外表”来判断是否要对他/ 她表示好心了。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. highest 62. youngest 63. while 64. living 65. successfully66. who 67. the 68. am calling 69. dreams 70. true第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Last year, I went to climb a mountain for my father. Since I had never done anything like thatwithbefore, I felt very exciting. I wanted to reach at the top as soon as possible. So I walk very fast.excited 删掉walked However, an hour later, I became tired but no longer felt like walking. My father came to me andandsaid, “The mountain is very high. You should walk slow so that you can get to the top without feelslowly feeling too tired.” I followed her advice. We got to the top one and a half hour later and I didn’t feel very his hourstired. My father taught me ∧ good lesson. I learnt that we should see the whole picture beforeabeginning to do something.第二节书面表达（共1题，满分25分）Dear everyone,Recently we have faced some health problems because of sitting too long and less exercise and great stress. In fact, it is very important to keep healthy. But how to keep healthy?First, we should have a healthy balanced diet. We can eat more vegetables and fruit, while we’d better eat less meat. Then, having sports every day can help us keep healthy, too. We can have walks after dinner, can do morning exercises and can spend hours playing basketball or soccer. Happiness is another way to keep healthy. To keep us happy, we can make friends, keep humorous and even listen to music. Above all, smile often, and you also feel happy. So, be happy to be healthy.I am looking forward to your reply by telling me how you keep healthy.Best wishes for you.Yours truly,Li Hua高一英语A卷答案第3页（共3页）。