人教版英语八上单元unit 3 知识点

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人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)

八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. competition比赛；竞赛 2. mirror 镜子 3. kid 小孩；年轻人4. grade 成绩等级5. hand 手6. saying 谚语；格言7. heart 内心；心脏8. fact 现实；事实9. information 信息；消息10. arm 手臂；上肢动词：1. win 获胜；赢 2. care 在意；关心 3. should 应该；应当4. reach 伸手；到达5. touch 感动；触摸6. break 损坏7. share 分享；共享；共用副词：1. loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 2. quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地3. clearly 清楚地；清晰地；明白地4. truly 真正；确实形容词：1. outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 2. hard-working工作努力的；辛勤的3. fantastic 极好的；了不起的4. talented 有才能的；有才干的5. serious 严肃的；稳重的6. necessary 必需的；必要的7. loud 响亮的；大声的8. similar 相像的；类似的9. primary 最初的；最早的兼类词：1. both （adj/pron）两个；两个都2. better （adj/adv）较好的（地）；更好的（地）3. which （pron/adj）哪一个；哪一些4. though （adv）不过；可是；然而（conj）虽然；尽管；不过5. laugh （v）笑；发笑（n）笑声(二) 词汇变形小结：1. good/well (adj/adv. 好的) — better (比较级) — best (最高级)2. loud (adj. 大声的) — loudly (adv.喧闹地)3. quiet (adj. 安静的) — quietly (adv. 安静地)4. competition (n. 竞争；比赛) — compete (v. 竞争；比赛)5. clearly (adv. 清楚地；清晰地) — clear (adj. 清楚的；清晰的)6. win (v. 赢；获胜) — won (过去式) — winner (n. 获胜者)7. talented (adj. 有才能的) — talent (n. 才能；天赋)8. truly(adv. 真正；确实) — true (adj. 真正的) — truth (n. 真实；真相)9. care(v. 在意；关心) — careful (adj. 认真的；细心的)10. serious(adj. 严肃的；稳重的) — seriously (adv. 严重地；严肃地)11. say(v. 说) — saying (n. 谚语；格言)12. touch(v. 感动；触摸) — touching (adj. 令人感动的) — touched (adj. 感动的)13. break(v. 破坏) — broke (过去式)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Class Six won (win) the basketball game but our class lost the game.2.My friend likes telling jokes. He often makes us laugh (laugh)happily.3.Be quiet (quietly)! I have something important to tell you.4.I think Linda dances better (well) than Kate.5.Students can’t speak loudly (loud) in the library.6.Although he is only two years old, he can speak clearly (clear).7.The teacher told us to find out some information (information)about our country and share it next week.8.I’m truly (true) sorry that things had to end like this.st night we saw a movie and it made us touched (touch).10.I don't think differences (different) are important in a friendship.(三) 短语攻关：care about关心；在意be talented in 在……有天赋both...and...……和……都play the drums 敲鼓the singing competition 歌唱比赛be similar to 与……相像的bring out 使显现the same as 和……相同be different from与……不同as long as 只要in fact 事实上primary school 小学get good grades 取得好成绩have fun doing sth 做某事很开心make sb do sth 让某人做某事want to do sth 想要做某事make friends 交朋友be like 像……一样知识点梳理1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。

人教版八上英语Unit3知识点

Unit3一.语法：比较级：1.1）主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2）主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级，A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词：a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语：比较级+比较级：He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例：越来越句型：The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句：越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.（从__主__）原级：1.修饰原级的词：very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注：前否后肯，前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二．知识点：1.both两者都①代（做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后）②形（+n.复）Both___（like）eggs. Both__（boy）like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末，前有，Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然（不与but连用）5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地（及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三．1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Unit3一.语法：比较级：1.1）主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2）主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级，A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词：a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语：比较级+比较级：He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例：越来越句型：The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句：越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.（从__主__）原级：1.修饰原级的词：very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注：前否后肯，前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二．知识点：1.both两者都①代（做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后）②形（+n.复）Both___（like）eggs. Both__（boy）like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末，前有，Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然（不与but连用）5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地（及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三．1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Unit3一.语法：比较级：1.1）主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2）主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级，A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词：a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语：比较级+比较级：He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例：越来越句型：The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句：越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.（从__主__）原级：1.修饰原级的词：very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注：前否后肯，前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二．知识点：1.both两者都①代（做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后）②形（+n.复）Both___（like）eggs. Both__（boy）like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末，前有，Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然（不与but连用）5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地（及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三．1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.。

人教版英语八上unit3 单词和词组汇总

只要与…不同和···一样与···相似打网球表现出，使显现取得更好的成绩事实上讨论，与某人分享某物关心，在意交朋友
serious 严肃的；稳重的
mirror
镜子
kid/kɪd/ n.小孩；年轻人
as long as只要；既然
necessary
必须的；必要的
be different from和...不同
bring out拿出；推出
grade 成绩等级；评分等级
should
应该；应当；可以
the same as与...相同；与……一致
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的
both 两个；两个都
better 较好的（地）；更好的（地）
loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
hard-working 工作努力的；
competition
saying
谚语；格言；警句
reach 伸手；到达；抵达
hand
手
touch
感动；触摸
heart
内心；心脏
fact . 现实；事实
in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上；
break
使）破；裂；碎；损坏
arm 手臂，上肢
share
分享；共享；共用；分摊
loud
响亮的；大声的
similar
相像的；类似的
比赛；竞赛；竞争
fantastic
极好的；了不起的
which 哪一个；哪一些
clearly
清楚地；清晰地；明白地

Unit3知识点人教版英语八年级上册

八上Unit3知识点（一）1.八上单元知识点副词（1）副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词的程度的词①直接+ly:careless ['keələs] --carelessly ['keələsli] 粗心的different-differently 不同的quiet ['kwaiət] -quietly ['kwaiətli] 安静的helpful-helpfully有帮助的·······：②变le为ly(除:whole-wholly）terrible['terəbl]---terribly ['terəbli]可怕的simple['simpl] --simply ['simpli] 简单的possible ['pɔsəbl] -possibly ['pɔsəbli]可能的comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] -comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] 舒适的·······③变y为i +ly：(除了：shy-shyly害羞的、dry [drai] -dryly干燥的、sly [slai] --slyly [slaili] 狡猾的)easy['i:zi] -easily ['i:zəli] 容易的noisy ['nɔizi] -noisily['nɔizili] 喧闹的happy ['hæpi] -happily ['hæpili] 开心的heavy['hevi] -heavily ['hevili]沉的，肥的healthy['helθi]-healthily['helθili]健康的·······④以e结尾直接+ly除true-truly due[dju:] -duly[dju:li]理应的，适当的polite-politely礼貌的wide [waid] -widely宽广的wise [waiiz] --wisely [waiizli] 英明的，明智的nice-nicely美好的·······⑤形副同形hard-hard far-far early-early late-late alone-alone[ə'ləʊn]单独的fast-fast straight-straight [streit] 直的high-high⑥无副词形式的：2.八上单元知识点比较级（1）定义：形容词、副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较，意思是前者比后者更···的（2）构成：①直接+er: short-shorter、tall-taller new-newer fast-faster ·······②直接加r (字母e，结尾) fine-finer late-later nice-nicer large-larger·······③双写末字母+er:重读闭音节（辅元辅结构）的词语记忆方法：令人高兴（glad-gladder）的是：湿（wet-wetter）热(hot-hotter胖（fat-fatter）、瘦(thin-thinner)悲哀(sad-sadder)大(big-bigger)红(red-redder)苗(slimmer)④辅音字母+y,变y为i加erhealthy-healthier健康的early-earlier happy-happier easy-easier ⑤前加more的More1: ing或ed 结尾的形容词变比较级前面+moreoutgoing['aʊtɡəʊiŋ]开朗的hard-working 刻苦努力的interesting ['intrəstiŋ]—interested ['intrəstid] （有趣的）surprising [sə'praiziŋ] --surprised [sə'praizd] (惊讶的)relaxing [ri'læksiŋ]—relaxed [ri'lækst] (放松的)boring-bored(枯燥的) tiring ['ta iər iŋ]—tired ['taiəd] (劳累的) exciting—excited(刺激的) talented ['tæləntid]有才能的·······More2:形容词后+ly 变成副词的前面+morequickly快的carefully 小心的quietly['kwaiətli] 安静的seriously ['sɪəriəsli]严肃的 happily 快乐的luckily 幸运的·······注意：friendly—friendlier lovely—lovelier lonely ['ləʊnli] --- lonelier ['ləʊnliə] More3:多音节词和部分双音节词(1)7个字母以及7个字母以下的词语:比较级加more的顺口溜：现代流行怕细心modern ['mɔdn]popular['pɔpjələ] afraid[ə'freid]careful['keəfl]严紧（紧张的）诚实用耐心serious ['siəriəs] nervous[ˈnɜ:vəs]honest ['ɔnist] useful(或useless) patient ['peiʃnt]经常（正常的）（常见的）积极有帮助often['ɔfn] normal[ˈnɔ:ml] common/kɔmən/ active ['æktiv]helpful（helpless）基本出名古得开自然无害地加fun和upset （沮丧的）basic ['beisik] 、famous、ancient[ˈe inʃənt]open ['əʊpən] natural[ˈnætʃrəl]harmless (harmful)fun upset (2）8个字母以及8个字母以上的词的比较级全部加more ⑥不规则的特殊记忆well -----better bad或badly--------worse ][wə:s] little—----less far---—farther或further['fə:ðə] 更远的八上单元知识点①“····比较级than····”：····比···“···数字times+比较级+than····”：···是···的几倍（一倍once两倍twice+times）···比较级than any other + 单数名词：比其他任何都··今早我起得比我妈早。

人教版英语八年级上册U3知识点

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一、高频短语（1）more outgoing更外向（15）as…as…与……一样……（2）the singing competition唱歌比赛（16）be similar to与……相像的/类似的（3）the same as和……相同；与……一致（17）be different from与……不同（4）care about关心；介意（18）be like a mirror像一面镜子（5）the most important最重要的（19）as long as只要；既然（6）bring out使显现；使表现出（20）get better grades取得更好的成绩（7）reach for伸手取（21）in fact事实上；实际上（8）make friends交朋友（22）the other其他的（9）touch one’s heart感动某人（23）be talented in music有音乐天赋（10）be good at擅长…… （24）be good with善于与……相处（11）have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣（25）be good at doing sth擅长做某事（12）make sb. do sth.让某人做某事（26）want to do sth.想要做某事（13）as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……（14）It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.二、考点聚焦1. laugh v. & n. “笑”He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。

/不要高兴得太早。

（与at连用）“嘲笑”Don’t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。

名词：“笑；笑声”We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.一、词汇与短语●重点单词A部分1.outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的2.both adj. &pron.两个；两个都3.better adj.&adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地)4.loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地5.quietly adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地6.hard-working adj.工作努力的；辛勤的petition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争8.fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的9.which pron. &adj.哪一个；哪一些10.clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地11.win v.获胜；赢；赢得12.though adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过B部分1.talented adj.有才能的；有才干的2.truly adv.真正；确实3.care v.在意；担忧；关心ugh v.笑；发笑n.笑声5.serious adj.严肃的；稳重的6.kid n.小孩；年轻人7.necessary adj.必需的；必要的8.grade n.成绩等级；评分等级9.saying n.谚语；格言；警句10.reach 伸手；到达;抵达11.touch v. 感动；触摸12.fact n.现实；事实13.break v.（使）破；裂；碎;损坏14.share v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊15.loud adj. 响亮的；大声的16.primary adj.最初的；最早的rmation n.信息；消息● 重点短语A部分1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与…一样…（中间原级）3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.so well非常好5.which one 哪一个6.learn something new 学习新东西7.have fun过得愉快8.work hard 努力工作（学习）B部分1.be good at (doing) sth.擅长（做）某事2.care about 关心；在意3.be different from与…不同；与…有差异4.be like a mirror 像一面镜子5.make friends 交朋友6.as long as只要；既然7.bring out使显现；使表现出8.touch one's heart 感动某人9.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上10.be similar to 类似于；与…相似11.be good with 善于与…相处● 重点句子A部分1.That's Tara, isn't it? 那是塔拉，不是吗？2.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得要好一些。

人教版八年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《重要知识点》汇总总结

人教版八年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A(1a－3c)重点短语1. run fast 跑得快2. jump high跳得高3. work hard 努力学习4. get up early起床早5. study English harder 更努力学英语6. both…and … 两者都……，既……又……7. sing well 唱得好8. better than… 比……更好9. singing competition歌咏比赛10. something new 一些新的东西11. have fun过得愉快12. as tall as 和……一样高重点句型1. I'm more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐更外向。

2. Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？3. That's Tara, isn't it?那是塔拉，不是吗？4. —Which one was Lisa?哪一个是莉萨？—The one with shorter hair. 那个头发短一些的。

5. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.但是最重要的事情是学到一些新的东西并玩得开心。

6. Everyone wants to win. 大家都想赢。

Section B(1a－Self Check)重点短语1. care about 关心；在意2. be talented in 在……有天赋3. as long as 只要；既然4. be different from 与……不同5. bring out 使显现；使表现出6. the same as… 和……相同7. in fact 确切地说；事实上8. be similar to与……相像的、类似的9. make sb. laugh让某人笑10. reach for your hand 伸手帮你一把11. touch one's heart打动某人的心12. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物13. be good at 擅长14. primary school 小学15. be good with 善于与……相处重点句型1. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class.那就是我喜欢读书并在班上学习更努力的原因。

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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1.重点词汇
outgoing, hard-working, serious, loud, necessary, fantastic, similar, both, better, loudly, quietly, clearly, truly
2. 短语归纳：
1.as…as…与……一样……
2.be similar to 与……相像的/类似的
3.the same as 和……相同；与……一致
4.be different from 与……不同
5.care about 关心；介意
6.as long as 只要；既然
7.bring out 使显现；使表现出
8.reach for 伸手取
9.in fact 事实上；实际上
10.make friends 交朋友
11.the other 其他的
12.touch one’s heart感动某人
13.be talented in music 有音乐天赋
14.be good at 擅长……
15.be good with 善于与……相处
16.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
17.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
18.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. 必背典句：
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。

2. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。

3. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。

4.语法知识：
（1）形容词的比较级
①一般情况直接加-er ; -est
②以e结尾的词，加–r ; -st
③以“辅音+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-er ; -est
④以一个辅音字母结尾的词，辅音字母双写，再加-er ; -est
⑤多音节和部分双音节单词，在词前加more ; most
⑥特殊情况：
good , well-better-best
bad , ill-worse-worst
many , much-more-most
little-less-least
far-farther / further-farthest / furthest
（2）比较级的注意事项
①由形容词+ly构成的副词，其比较级要用more。

②在形容词或副词比较级前不可再加more。

③在比较级的句型中，两个对比部分的语法成份必须相同。

④在比较级的句型中，主语不可包括在比较范围之内。

⑤表示“两者中较……的一个”时，比较级形容词前要加the。

⑥在as ... as句型中，要根据谓语动词的性质选用适当的原级形容词或副词。

⑧在最高级的句型中，最高级形容词前的the一般不可省去。

⑨“越来越”常可用“比较级+and+比较级”来表示。

⑩“越……，越……”常可用句型“The+比较级……，the +比较级……”表示。