2020-2021学年上海市闵行区中考一模(即期末)英语试卷及答案
中考英语模拟试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Action movies. B) Funny films. C) Cartoons. D) Romantic movies.8. A) A pilot. B) A policeman. C) A doctor. D) A teacher.9. A) In Beijing. B) In Shanghai. C) In New York. D) In London.10. A) $8. B) $10. C) $12. D) $14.11. A) Fine. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.12. A) Three cups a day. B) Four cups a day. C) Two cups a day. D) One cup a day.13. A) Doctor and patient. B) Husband and wife.C) Teacher and student. D) Waiter and customer.14. A) Peter likes doing something useless. B) The weather must be fine.C) Peter always listens to his wife. D) Peter will not clean the car right now.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. Mary didn't sleep very well last night because she played music too late.16. Jane and Mary weren't late for school as they went to school by bus.17. Mary had dinner in a fast food restaurant with her parents.18. The man near Mary was smoking during the dinner and this made Mary angry.19. Some people didn't turn off their mobile phones because the movie was boring.20. From the passage we know Mary didn't have a good time today.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（7分）21. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to__________ __________.22. Another custom is that there is __________ __________ for not doing your homework.23. It is your responsibility to find out __________ __________ you have missed.24. In America, it is thought __________ __________ be late, so you must be on time.25. Entering a teacher's office or any other office with a closed door __________ __________ first is notpolite.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. Mike played a joke on his classmates after class. Which of the following is correct for the underlinedword in the sentence?27. Farmers plant the seeds of hope in ______ spring and wait for their growing.A) / B) a C) an D) the28. Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball star and I like ______ very much.A) he B) himself C) his D) him29. Iphone products are becoming more and more popular in China ______ many reasons.A) as B) on C) for D) about30. Three gunmen broke ______ a book store and stole many great books last night.A) up B) down C) out D) into31. - ______ do you practice your English reading?- Every day. You know, it is very important.A) How often B) How soon C) How long D) How fast32. The teacher asked what was happening, but ______ answered. We were all silent.A) everybody B) nobody C) somebody D) anybody33. The wonderful special effects make Transformers (变形金刚) one of ______ films of the year.A) exciting B) more exciting C) most exciting D) the most exciting34. The music from the next door sounded ______. It almost drove me mad.A) beautiful B)sweet C) awful D) healthy35. Ben ______ lift the heavy box by himself, so he asked his father for help.A) mustn't B) needn't C) couldn't D) shouldn't36. I failed in the driving test last time, ______ I have to take it again next month.A) and B) but C) so D) or37. You won't calculate faster than computers ______ you have a really amazing brain.A) if B) unless C) when D) because38. Perhaps there will be no cormorant fishermen in the world in 50 years, ______?A) will there B) will they C) won't there D) won't they39. Recently many young customers ______ to give up their old mobile phones and buy the new Iphone6.A) decide B) have decided C) had decided D) decided40. Simon's father promised that they ______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer.A) will take B) are taking C) would take D) were taking41. Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan, China this May.A) were destroyed B) are destroyed C) has destroyed D) had destroyed42. Volunteering is the only best way ______ about how the rest of the world lives.A) know B) knows C) knowing D) to know43. My little brother was keen on ______ stamps when he was young.A) collect B) collected C) collecting D) to collect44. - In my opinion, pictures can help us improve our memory, especially silly ones.- ______A) Congratulations! B) You're welcome. C) All fight. D) I agree with you.45. - Would you like me to borrow the comic strips from the library for you?- ______A) Not at all. B) That's very kind of you.C) I'm afraid not. D) That's all fight.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2020-2021学年上海市闵行中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年上海市闵行中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe are proud to present a showcase for kid inventions from children chosen from the Kid's Forum at Blue Print Earth. We hope you enjoy the ideas expressed here and join us in supporting the next generation.Eater of Natural DisastersMy invention cansave your home by sucking up all-natural disasters. The government will not own this machine, but by you so there will be no taxes on it. Order Now! The Eater of Natural Disasters will run on renewable batteries. It will cost 50 dollars to make and I will sell it for just $ 75.Created by Matthew Szekeresh —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade.Pick-up-Pollution BombMy invention is called the Pick-up-Pollution Bomb. It will just pick up pollution and it won't hurt anything else like people, animals, property, playgrounds, and parks. The reason why I made it is that I think there is too much pollution on the Earth. It sells for $100 apiece, and if you buy this now, I will send you another one for free.Created gratefully by Lauren Newberry — Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeFlying HouseMy invention is a home that will blast off in space. For example, if there were an earthquake people would immediately blast off, or if there were a flood it would take off. Only for $ 400.99.Created by David Turner —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th GradeBug RobotMy invention is a robot that catches little bugs, eats little bugs, sucks up pollution, sucks up natural disasters, and turns them into food solving the problems of too many little bugs, natural disasters, pollution and starvation. My product is worth $500. My invention works on 2 triple — A batteries. And if you order one today I'll throw in 4 rechargeable triple-A batteries.Created by Cassie Courtey —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade1. Why is the Flying House created?A. To explore the space.B. To clean the air.C. To prepare people for earthquakes.D. To help people escape from natural disasters.2. Which invention can turn pollution into food?A. The Bug Robot.B. The Pick-up-Pollution Bomb.C. The Flying House.D. The Eater of Natural Disasters.3. What can we infer about the four inventions?A. They are very easy to build.B. They are ideas from kids in the same school.C. They are expensive but of practical use.D. They are being used by people.BAge has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, which is for people who were forced to leave their homes because of earthquake, flood and other natural disasters.At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.She doesn’t stop there, though. The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology (航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took fights all the time. Her goal is to use it to help pilots deal with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off — a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group at church. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and in the future aims to help business owners with trends. Her third book The Genius Race is designed to help people to be talents in various areas of life.4. Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika?A. When she was 6 years old, she started homeschooling.B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.C. She majored in science and technology.D. In 2013 she got her bachelor’s degree through completing courses online.5. What is her next plan according to the passage?A. Major in aviation psychology.B. Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.C. Be active in her youth group at church.D. Write another book to help people to be talents.6. Why does she write the book Jump the Education Barrier?A. It aims to help people to be geniuses.B. It is intended to give students a hand to complete college.C. It is designed to arouse people’s awareness of psychology.D. The author hope to share her own experience with others.7. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. The Story of ThessalonikaB. To be a talentC. Three Published BooksD. HomeschoolingCThe Gata used to look annoyed when they received power bills that routinely topped $200. Last September the couple moved into a 1,500-square-foot home in Premier Gardens, an area of 95 “zero-energy homes” (ZEH) just outside town. Now they're actually eager to see their electricity bills. The grand total over the 10 months they've lived in the three-bedroom house: $75. For the past two months, they haven’t paid a cent.ZEH communities are the leading edge of technologies that might someday create houses that produce as much energy as they consume. Premier Gardens is one of a half-dozen subdivisions (住宅开发项目) in California where every home cuts power consumption by 50%, mostly by using low power appliances and solar panels.Aside from the panels on the roof, Premier Gardens looks like a community of traditional homes. But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and keeping indoor warmth winter.The rest of the energy savings comes from the solar units. They don't just feed the home they serve. If they generate more power than the home is using, the excess flows into the utility's power grid(电网). The residents are billed by “net metering”: they pay for the amount of power that they get from the grid, minus the kilowatts(千瓦) they feed into it. If a home generates more power than it uses, the bill is zero.That sounds like a bad deal for the power company, but it's not. Solar homes produce the most power on the hot sunny afternoons when everyone rushes home to turn up the air conditioner. "It helps us lower usage at peak power times," says solar expert Mike Keesee. “That lets us avoid building costly plants or buying expensive power at peak usage time.”What’s not to like? Mostly the costs. The special features can add $25,000 or more to the purchase price of ahouse. Tax breaks bring the cost down, especially in California, but in many states ZEHs can be extremely expensive. For the consumer, it's a matter of paying now for the hardware to save later on the power bill.8. Why is the Gata eager to see their electricity bills now?A. They want to cut down their utility' expenses.B. They want to know if they are able to pay.C. They want to see how much they have saved.D. They want to avoid being overcharged.9. What is special about the ZEH communities?A. They are built in harmony with the environment.B. They have created cutting edge technologies.C. They are subdivided into half a dozen sections.D. They aim to be independent in power supply.10. What does the "net metering" practice mean to the power company?A. More pressure at peak timeB. Reduced operational costs.C. Increased electricity output.D. Less profits in the short term.11. The author believes that buying a house in a ZEH community __________.A. is a worthy investment in the long runB. is but a dream for average consumersC. gives the owner great tax benefitsD. contributes toenvironmental protectionDThe air is thin and we have to rest several times on the shore hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we stay here.Tibetan antelopes live mainly on the plains of Tibet. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty. I'm also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being hunted illegally for their valuable fur.My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a safe place for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “We're not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we're trying to save ourselves.”In the 1980s and 1990s the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make money. Their living places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways werebuilt.In order to save Tibetan antelopes, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. Zhaxi and volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope wasremovedfrom the endangered species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection program since the threat to the Tibetan antelope has not yet disappeared. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.12. What can we learn from Zhaxi's words in paragraph 3?A. Protecting the animals can make money.B. Protecting the animals is protecting ourselves.C. He is not fond of protecting the animals.D. The reserve is only safe for wild animals.13. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4?A. Why hunters hunt Tibetan antelopes.B. Why antelopes' living places changed.C. Why antelopes' number dropped greatly.D. Why the 1980s and the 1990s are unusual.14. What does the underlined word “removed” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Deleted.B. Changed.C. Migrated.D. Recognized.15. What might be the future condition of Tibetan antelopes according to the last paragraph?A. They will be over-populated.B. They will be a threat to man and other wildlife.C. They will be on the endangered species list again.D. They will be in harmony with nature and humans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年上海市闵行区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)
2020年上海市闵行区区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. dealB. deathC. peaceD. meaning27. Somebody played ________ trick on me by hiding my shoes under the stairs.A. theB. anC. aD. /28. From now on, we have to reduce the air pollution and care ________ our environment.A. forB. ofC. afterD. about29. Peter always has smiles on his face, and he seems to be never angry ________ others.A. toB. atC. withD. on30. Compared with the earthquake in San Francisco of 1906, the one in Haiti of 2010 caused far ________ in furies.A. seriousB. more seriousC. most seriousD. the most serious31. I think one effective ________ for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A. informationB. adviceC. methodD. conclusion32. I tried lots of different jeans, but ________ of them were the right sizes for me.A. bothB. noneC. allD. neither33. As the little boy saw the stranger, he turned ________ into the narrow street where he lived.A. quietB. paleC. clearlyD. quickly34. I tried to call to apologize to Mary, but she refused ________ the phone.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered35. When talking to ladies, we should avoid ________ their ages.A. mentioningB. to mentionC. mentionD. mentioned36. Because Jack is the only witness to the case, the local policemen ________ him already.A. had contactedB. have contactedC. would contactD. were contacting37. Look! Alice and Peter ________ their sitting - room with flowers and balloons.A. are decoratingB. decoratedC. decorateD. were contacting38. It'll be a great honour if I ________ to make a speech on the Open Day.A. inviteB. was invitingC. will be invitedD. am invited39. ________ there’s something wrong with your iPod, you’d better go and have it repaired.A. AlthoughB. BeforeC. UntilD. Since40. My parents lent me the money, ________ I couldn’t afford the trip to Australia.A. orB. andC. soD. but41. ________ exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in North Pole!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42. Keeping little pets helps us become more responsible people, ________?A. does itB. doesn’t itC. is itD. isn’t it43. Because of the convenience of online shopping, we ________ buy books without havin g to leave the comfort of our homes.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need44. -- Seeing films is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- ________ I never go travelling without a book.A. You are jokingB. I agree.C. I don’t think so.D. Never mind.45. -- Sorry I’m late. Jack. The underground went wrong and there were no taxis as well. -- ________ I’ve just got here myself.A. What a pity!B. That’s all right.C. What’s the ma tter?D. I am afraid not.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区中考一模(即期末)英语试卷及答案
中考英语模拟试卷（满分150 分，完卷时间100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. L isten to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 根据你听到的对话和问7. A) Action movies. B) Funny films. C) Cartoons. D) Romantic movies.8. A) A pilot. B) A policeman. C) A doctor. D) A teacher.9. A) In Beijing. B) In Shanghai. C) In New York. D) In London.10. A) $8. B) $10. C) $12. D) $14.11. A) Fine. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8 分)13. A ） Doctor and patient. B ） Husband and wife.27. Farmers plant the seeds of hope in spring and wait for their growing.C ） Teacher and student.D ） Waiter and customer. 14. A ） Peter likes doing something useless. B ） The weather must be fine.C ） Peter always listens to his wife.D ） Peter will not clean the car right now.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容 , 符合的用“ T ”表示，不符合的用“ F ”表示 ） （7 分）15. Mary didn't sleep very well last night because she played music too late.16. Jane and Mary weren't late for school as they went to school by bus.17. Mary had dinner in a fast food restaurant with her parents.18. The man near Mary was smoking during the dinner and this made Mary angry.19. Some people didn't turn off their mobile phones because the movie was boring.20. From the passage we know Mary didn't have a good time today.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。
英语_上海市闵行区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末(一模)英语试题(含答案)
上海市闵行区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末（一模）英语试题一、单选题1. ________ woman in the picture saved a lot of people's lives.A AB AnC TheD /2. Many scientists were awarded ________ the government for their great work.A fromB byC forD to3. During the spring festival, some people visit relatives, ________ go travelling.A otherB othersC the otherD another4. We can get more ________ about international events on the Internet than before.A reportB messageC informationD suggestion5. Students find that online classes are as ________ as traditional ones.A helpfulB more helpfulC the most helpfulD most helpful6. Although the virus sounds ________, we can finally win through hard work.A terriblyB terribleC wonderfullyD wonderful7. Kobe Bryant has left us, ________ his Mamba spirit will encourage us forever.A andB orC soD but8. There will be fewer accidents ________ all of us obey the traffic rule.A ifB unlessC thoughD because9. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ________?A is sheB isn't sheC does sheD doesn't she10. —________ is it from here to the railway station?—About thirty kilometers.A How soonB How longC How fastD How far11. Tik Tok(抖音) ________ increasingly welcome among people of all ages so far.A had becomeB becameC has becomeD is becoming12. Some new schools ________ in Minhang District, Shanghai in the near future.A are builtB will buildC are buildingD will be built13. Everyone ________ show their health code before entering the school.A mustB canC mayD ought14. After work Mary decided ________ new technologies to enrich her teaching.A learnedB to learnC learningD learn15. The husband denied ________ his wife when the reporter first interviewed him.A killB to killC killingD killed二、用单词的正确形式完成短文【小题1】 and personalities make them unforgettable. Detective Sherlock Holmes is one of these. Author Arthur Conan Doyle created Holmes in 1887. He was intelligent. His ability to notice details, put them together and 【小题2】 amazed everyone. He first appeared in the story A Study in Scarlet. The story also introduced Dr. John Watson and how he came to livewith Holmes and be part of his life. Watson observes that many interesting people visit Holmes at 【小题3】 moments during the day.Watson tells people about this first case which involves the murders of two men. The story is 【小题4】 two parts. In the first part, Holmes solves the crime and captures the killer. The second part explains why the killer murdered his victims.story, red-headed businessman Jabez Wilson came to Holmes for help. Several weeks before, Wilson's young assistant, Vincent Spaulding, showed him a newspaper advertisement. The advertisement said a company called the Red-headed League offered highly paid work to a red-headed man. Wilson got the job and was paid 4 pounds a week for short periods of afternoon work. Then 【小题5】, with no notice, the job stopped. Wilson wanted to discover what happened. Holmes asked for a description of Spaulding and went to see him at Wilson's shop. He noticed that the knees of Spaulding's 【小题6】 were dirty. Then Holmes tapped on the pavement in front of Wilson's shop. Next, he called a police inspector and the manager of the bank that was behind Wilson's shop. The four men hid 【小题7】 and waited. Soon two men, one of whom was Spaulding, showed up from a tunnel cut into the vault's floor and were captured. The two men had 【小题8】 the company to keep Wilson away while they dug the tunnel to the bank vault(金库).三、用所给单词的正确形式填空17. The ________ Shanghai Import Expo was held in November, 2020. (three)18. Miss Guo tells us that there're different ________ to improve our memory. (method)19. You should believe ________ in winning the competition, Judy. (you)20. We provide 2-person tents and ________ camping equipment for tourists. (base)21. They have reached a ________ about when and where to hold the party. (decide)22. Her ________ jump brought a loud cheer from the crowd on the playground. (succeed)23. This kind of medicine is ________ used in our country now. (wide)24. It is ________ for me to go skiing in Changchun. It is such a beautiful city. (forget)四、改写句子25. Ben had already solved the problem before his mum came back. (改为否定句)Ben ________ solved the problem ________ before his mum came back.五、划线部分提问26. A rope is tied around the neck of the bird to stop it from swallowing the fish. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ a rope tied around the neck of the bird?六、改写句子27. It is convenient for Chinese to pay and receive money on mobile phones. (改为感叹句)________ ________ it is for Chinese to pay and receive money on mobile phones!七、同义句转化28. The King ordered his men to work out the mystery immediately. (保持句意不变)The King ordered his men to work out the mystery ________ ________.八、改写句子29. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China．（改为被动语态）A lot of money________ for the poor children in the west of China．30. "Are there any new markets in this town?" The sales manager wondered. (改为间接引语) The sales manager wondered ________ there ________ any new markets in this town.九、将所给单词连成句子31. to communicate with, find, their parents, difficult, the teenagers, it (连词成句)________________.十、阅读单选WELCOME TO SAMESUN BACKPACKERSVenice, CA _____We work hard and strive to create a clean and safe environment where you can meet other travelers and have a lot of fun while doing so! A few things to make your stay more enjoyable:FREE BREAKFAST is from 7: 30-10 am in the kitchen (next to reception). Breakfast includes eggs, oatmeal, waffles, bagels and cream cheese, toast with a range of spreads, orange juice, coffee and teas.FREE AND CHEAP ACTIVITIES run daily. See the activity board beside the front desk or speakto a staff member to get more details.RECEPTION & HOUSEKEEPING— For your comfort and safety there's always a staff member on duty. Please feel free to see the front desk if you have any questions. Our housekeeping team cleans the hostel daily from 11 am-4 pm. During this time staff will be entering every room. Need a beach or bath towel? Just ask the front desk!LUGGAGE STORAGE— We provide FREE storage for luggage while you're staying here. We also offer long-term storage for $3/day per bag.CHECK OUT TIME IS 11AM— Please bring the two white sheets and your pillowcase(not the blanket or pillow) to reception with your key-card. If you wish to extend your stay, please see the front desk before 11 am.4●No outside guests in your dormitory, the common room or hostel kitchen. If you have friends visiting, they are welcome in Surfside, our bar downstairs.●Quiet time is from 12 am – 7 am. Please limit noise and silliness during these hours.●No outside bedding. All linen is provided — if you need extra blankets, pillows or towels, please see the front desk.●No smoking inside the building at any time — fines of up to $200 apply.●Absolutely no drugs in the building at any time.EVERY HOUR IS HAPPY HOUR!Show your room key downstairs at SURFSIDE to receive VIP prices:6−8 SELECT EATS5−7 SELECT COCKTAILS/BEER/WINELIVE MUSIC/SPORTS/12TVS/WEEKLY SPECIALS/OPEN LATE（1）The underlined word "strive" means "________".A change mindB take actionC make a planD make great efforts（2）The housekeeping team cleans the hostel daily from ________.A 7:30 am-10:00 amB 11:00 am-4:00 pmC 10:00 am-4:00 pmD 12:00 am-7:00 am（3）The hostel provides the following free things except ________.A breakfastB beerC activitiesD WIFI（4）Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A HOUSE RULESB KITCHEN RULESC BAR RULESD NETWORK RULES（5）The underlined word "they" refers to "________".A housekeepersB businessmenC your friendsD staff members（6）The form above is aimed at ________.A helping staff members to organize activitiesB giving introduction of differenthostels C offering resources for job hunting D providing information for guests to check in the hostel十一、完型填空33. Directions： Read the following passage． Summarize the main idea and the main point （s） of the passage in no more than 60 words． Use your own words as far as possible．Every culture has set rules about how people should act． Patterns of good behavior， or manners， show respect and care for others． Yet the details of how to express respect vary．Greeting people cheerfully is almost always considered polite． But it's more important in some cultures than others． For example， when you enter a store in France， you should always greet the person working there． Other cultures also value greeting people． But of course the greetings vary as people speak different languages．When I was growing up in the United States， I once participated in a performance at my church． Afterward， someone gave me a compliment， but I felt like I had done a bad job． So I tried to refuse the compliment， saying， "No， I didn't do that well．" My mother got my attention and told me that was very rude． Later I learned that refusing a compliment is accepted and even approved of in China．Some of the biggest cultural differences have to do with table manners． In North America，it's polite to eat as quietly as possible． That means chewing with your mouth closed andnot slurping（吃东西时发出的声音）your soup． The same goes for burping（打嗝）． But in parts of Asia slurping shows that you are enjoying your meal． And burping is a sign of being full and content．There are also differences in how people eat across cultures． For example， in North America and Europe people use forks to bring food to their mouths． But in Thailand， afork is only used to push food onto a spoon． In India and the Middle East， people eat with their hands． But eating with the left hand is forbidden． This is because the left hand is considered unclean．Yet there are also similar points across cultures． Saying "please" and "thank you"， for example， is almost always polite． If you show appreciation and try to follow local customs，people will generally respond well． Showing kindness can bring people together， no matter what culture they come from．十二、单词填空34.Few people know about online food delivery apps 10 years ago, but today many would find that it is hard to live w【小题1】 them. In China alone, over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery s【小题2】 have changed the way we eat, and they are also having a huge influence on our society.These apps have no doubt bringing us many benefits. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. S【小题3】 the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers. We can now have meals delivered at any time of day, which is especially important for people who work long hours, as they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from.However, we must not forget the problems of online food delivery. For one thing, they make it even easier to order u【小题4】 food, high in sugar, fat and salt. Food safety is another problem. It can be hard to tell where the food a【小题5】 comes from, and whether the owner is allowed to run a restaurant. As couriers (递送者) need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some may pay less attention to traffic rules. These years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is p【小题6】unbelievable amounts of packaging waste. Over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year.There are many good points of online food delivery, but we need to make sure that we make the right c【小题7】 in the long run. We should do our best to limit waste, especially whenit comes to packaging. We also need to think about what we eat and the influence on our health. Next time you want to order in, you should think about whether you really need to. In most cases, it is better to walk over to the supermarket, buy the ingredients you need, and then cook them on your own.十三、回答问题35. On June 28， my parents celebrated 70 years of marriage． Mum and Dad live in Calve． They have been through years of hard work and good times always supporting each other．As a child， I remember my parents working side by side for spring， fall， winter， and summer cleaning or working in the yard， or painting， and wallpapering．My parents bought a house in Eimont． They never believed they'd be able to own their own home， and to them， it was their castle． They worked hard to decorate it and kept it looking beautiful． They taught us to work hard and to enjoy everything we had．Mom likes everything﹣sightseeing， clubs， anything． And everything Dad， even today，can't understand why she always wants to go out! Mom is still active with the Red Hatters women's group and her gardening club． Dad spoils her by taking care of the house， butalso watches a lot of baseball and does jigsaw puzzles．The key to their successful marriage is that they respect each other． With the help of my brother， they also stay current with new technology， Their latest acquisition is an iPad．My brother， who is 67， and I （now 69），have always known we are lucky to have such great parents． They have shown us what love is， what hard work is， and what respect is all about．My daughter and I try to see them almost every weekend when we play cards together and catch up on the week's news．My parents are the glue that holds our whole family together， making holidays and ordinary days special to us all．I know we are lucky to have them both， I even save all of their voice﹣mail messages， just so I'll have their voice to hear when they are not here， But Mom keeps telling us all she's certainly going to live to be 100． So we will have a few more holidays， birthdays， and memories to experience．上海市闵行区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末（一模）英语试题答案1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. D8. A9. C10. D11. C12. D13. A14. B15. C16. 【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】E【小题5】A【小题6】E【小题7】B【小题8】c17. third18. methods19. yourself20. basic21. decision22. successful23. widely24. unforgettable25. hadn't,yet26. Why,is27. How,convenient28. at,once29. wasraised30. if/whether,were31. The teenagers find it difficult to communicate with their parents.32. DBBACD33. It's about culture differences．（文化差异）Greeting cheerfully is polite anywhere． Refusing compliments is rude in America while it is acceptable in China．【高分句型一】（问候） Making a sound while eating is impolite in North America but not in parts of Asia．【高分句型二】（就餐礼仪） People eat differently with people in some areas preferring folks while some with hands．（用餐器皿） Anyway， similarities still exist like saying "please" and "thank you"．（相似处）34. 【小题1】without【小题2】services（softwares）【小题3】Since【小题4】 unhealthy【小题5】actually【小题6】producing【小题7】choice35. family,celebrated,respect,supporting,Although,hobbies,holds,lucky,playing,about。
2020-2021学年上海闵行中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2020-2021学年上海闵行中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest Places to Visit in JulyNorway's FjordsMost travelers prefer to visit Norway's famous fjords (峡湾) in July because Norway has about 23 hours of daylight, giving travelers lots of time to take in the spectacular views of blue water, glaciers and mountains. July is also whenNorway's weather is at its warmest, about18℃, so travelers might include a light sweater in their luggage.Bastille Day inParisJuly 14 is a national day celebrating independence to the French. July 14, 1789, is the day the French stormed the Bastille, aParisprison, and officially began the French Revolution, overthrowing a royal government that often threw people in prison there for no reason at all. While the day is marked all overFrance, the biggest celebration takes place inParis.Masai Mara National ReserveThe thrill of seeing millions of animals wander the plains inKenyais not easily forgotten. One of the most popular months to visit the Masai Mara is in July when the famous wildlife migration reaches the Masai Mara and zebras are at their highest number. The best times to view the animals inKenya's most popular game park are dawn and dusk.Running of the Bulls inPamplonaTravelers who pride themselves on being fast runners may want to head toPamplonain July for the San Femin Festival. A key part of this annual festival is the running of the bulls. Six bulls are released onto a narrow street fora half-mile run, with hundreds of runners seeing if they can run faster than the animals.1. What can visitors do inNorway's in July?A. Enjoy the impressive scenery.B. Swim and fish in the fjords.C. See daylight around the clock.D. Buy heavy sweaters to keep warm.2. Which of the following is of historical significance?A. San Fermin Festival.B. Bastille Day.C. Masai Mara National Reserve.D.Norway's Fjords.3. Where will visitors interested in wild animals go?A. Norway.B. Paris.C. Masai Mara.D.Pamplona.BPigeons inLondonhave a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that it’s been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People don’t realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.”London’s poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they’ re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill inLondon’s Regent’s Park, an experiment is underway that could help—the first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, fromFrance, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didn’t know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But it’s illegal to fly them overLondon. “But pigeons can fly aboveLondon, right?” he says. “They live—actually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the city’s air.4. What can we infer aboutLondon’s air quality from Paragraph 2?A. Londoners are very satisfied with it.B. The government is trying to improve it.C Londoners should pay more attention to it.D. The government has done a lot to improve it.5. Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _________.A. entertain Londoners.B. solve a world problem.C. design a product for sale.D. protect animals like pigeons.6. Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly acrossLondon?A. Because they are too expensive.B. Because they fly too quickly.C. Because they are forbidden.D. Because they fly too high.7. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Clean air inLondon.B. London’s dirty secret.C. London’s new pollution fighter.D. Causes of air pollution inLondon.CWhere doyou usually put your toothbrush?Do you keep it in the bathroom? How’s your toothbrush looking these days? Even if you can’t see it with a naked eye, experts say it may be saturated(使饱和)with millions of toilet germs!Dr. Charles Oerba, a germ expert, is amicrobiology professor at the University of Arizona. He says there are approximately 3 million bacteria per square inch in most toilet bowls, and every time you flush it without closing the lid, those millions of bacteria droplets spray into the air as far as twenty feet away and dirty everything in their path. And a common victim is your poor toothbrush, usually, left out on the bathroom sink, right?So, what do we do? Dr. Gerba says it’s easy. Close the toilet lid before you flush—that’ll greatly cut downthe germs, which will otherwise float in the air. And wash your toothbrush every few days in mouthwash or peroxide to get rid of any germs hiding in it. You can even put it through the dishwasher to sanitize(消毒)it. And always store your toothbrush in a closed cabinet.Here’s one more tip from Dr. Gerba, who says our kitchen sink is probably dirtier than our toilet. “If an alien came from space and studied the bacterial counts, he probably would conclude he should wash his hands in your toilet and go to the bathroom in your sink.” He says that’s because the kitchen sink is a great place where E. coli(大肠杆菌)to live and grow since it’s wet and damp. Bacteria feed on the food that people put down the drain or—that’s left on dishes in the sink. To reset your sink’s bacteria count back to zero, you’d better regularly wash it with hot water and sanitize yoursink with special chemicals. In fact, you may want to do it every day or before preparing dinner.8. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show how to brush your teeth.B. To tell people the importance of health.C. To warn people of the invisible germs.D. To introduce a microbiology professor.9. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Bathroom sinks are the dirtiest places.B. Bacteria are bad for people’s health.C. Why bacteria spread through the air.D. How bacteria spread in the bathroom.10. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The food.B. The toothbrush.C. The sink.D. The chemical.11. Why does Dr. Gerba mention the example of an alien?A. To tell us a fiction story of an alien studying bacteria.B. To show our kitchen sink may be dirtier than our toilet.C. To teach us how to reset sink’s bacteria count back to zero.D. To prove coli prefers to live in the kitchen and the drain.DThe AI research arm of Alibaba created a machine learning model that received a higher score on the Stanford Question Answering Dataset than humans. The database consists of more than 100,000 questions to test reading comprehension.In early January this year the Alibaba AI software machine scored 82.44 on the test while humans scored 82.304. Besides, computers and AI have already defeated humans, for example in games such as chess. However, it seemed that language skills were superior in humans as machines find languages hard to master.A large number of call center employees, often in developing countries, may be out of work soon if the AI robots are cheaper and as effective as human labor. Soon when you phone a company for information the conversation will go like this: “ We are sorry but all our robots are busy right now. We value your call. Please stay on the line until a robot is free to serve you. There are just 12 callers ahead of you.” A robot will serve you some popular tunes while you wait.Si Luo, who is a chief scientist of natural language processing at Alibaba’s AI research group noted thatquestions such as “What causes rain?” can now be answered with a high degree of accuracy by robots. Si Luo said, “ We believe the foundational technology can be gradually applied to a lot of applications such as customer service, museum tutorials, and online responses to inquiries from patients, freeing human efforts in a new way.”Si Luo’s team is working closely with Ali Xiaomi, a mobile customer service chatbot. Ali Xiaomi can be customized to be used on Alibaba’s platforms such as Taobao and Tmall. The new AI robots could answer consumers’ questions as they did the Stanford questions. The robots would look for the answers from prepared information. However, there are limits to what the system will be able to do. If questions do not have clear-cut answers, or the questions asked are too unclear or ungrammatical, the robot may not be able to deal with them.12. What can we learn about the Alibaba AI software machine?A. It has been tested in some areas.B. It has become popular since January.C. It has offered a special learning style.D. It has made people interested in reading.13. What does the example in paragraph 3 show about the AI robots?A. They should have better language skills.B. They may replace humans in some fields.C. They need to be customized to serve customers.D. They will be widely used in developing countries.14. How does Si Luo feel about the foundational technology?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Curious.D. Confident.15. What can we infer from the lastparagraph about Ali Xiaomi?A. It needs to improve in some ways.B. It is connected with another system.C. It is a platform to show good service.D. It can answer any questions accordingly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年闵行区初三英语一模卷及答案
闵行区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150 分，考试时间100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共99 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) （共20 分）31.Cormorant fishing is traditional Chinese skill, but few people know it now.A.aB. anC. theD./32.Fancy is a pleasant girl with a cheerful face. She is a good friend of .A .I B. my C. me D. mine33.Lucy thinks young people can learn how to care for others keeping pets.A .at B. on C. in D. by34.Mark isn’t feeling well now as she had too much just now.A.potatoB. noodleC. breadD. biscuit35.– Which place do you prefer to live in, a city or a countryside?– I don’t care. is fine.A.EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. None36.We hurry all the way to the airport, the flight was cancelled because of the foggy weather.A.mustn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t37.funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly.A.HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an38.Ginger can’t dance as as Jasmine, but she still got the prize.A.beautifullyB. more beautifullyC. less beautifullyD. the most beautifully39.If you right now, you will catch up with him in two hours.A.startB. will startC. startedD. are starting40.The Smiths the fence of their new house dark green already.A.paintB. will paintC. have paintedD. had painted41.Henry more than two hundred foreign stamps by the end of last month.A.collectedB. had collectedC. would collectD. was collecting42.Don’t worry, your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A.keptB. was keepingC. has been keptD. will be kept43.His parents don’t let him television on school nights.A.watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watches44.Matt became so when I dropped the coffee on her shirt, which made me quite upset.A.forgetfulB. carefullyC. angryD. sadly45.Often life is much outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.A.slowB. slowerC. slowestD. the slowest46.You can buy computers at a local shop. They’re usually mare expensive, you can get better after-sales service.A.andB. butC. soD. or47.Arthur, you will get toothache you clean your teeth regularly.A.unlessB. sinceC. ifD. before48.The thief admitted the old woman’s purse in the department store.A.stealB. to stealC. stealingD. stole49.–I’m terribly sorry. I’ve forgotten to bring your notebook here.–A.It’s hard to say.B. Of course not.C. That’s all right.D. It’s my pleasure.50.–Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. It’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.–Some dogs bark at night and this stops their neighbours from getting any sleep.A.Are you kidding.B. I think so, too.C. Neither do I.D. I don’t agree with you.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only beforgotten to set my alarm o’clock. When I woke up, I got a terrible 51 . It was ten o’clock! I put on my uniform and ran to school. Unfortunately, 52 I was running,, I slipped and fell into a muddy puddle (泥坑).After I 53 school, I apologized to my teacher, Miss Evans. She told me to go to the boys’ toiletsto clean myself up. When I was there, I saw Ben smoking. He handed me his 54 . I took it but said I didn’t want to try it. Just 55 , the headmaster walked in and saw me holding the cigarette. He called my parents and told them that I had been caught smoking.My dad luck 56 during the lunch break. I was playing football with some friends when suddenly Ihit the ball really far. It 57 the sports field and broke a classroom window.All in all, yesterday was the 58 day that I’ve ever had at school. I’m going to bed earlier, remember to set my alarm o’clock, and be more careful.plete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2020-2021学年上海闵行中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年上海闵行中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe history ofpop art begins with abstract art. Pop art emerged from the foundation of abstract art in the 1950s, first gaining recognition in Great Britain, then establishing itself in the United States in the 1960s.In the 1930s and 1940s, abstract art was greatly popular, but people began to hate this art form. Most abstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries or the homes of the elite(名流), not in the homes of everyday people. Pop art sprung onto the scene as the people's art.Some art critics say pop art is a rebellion against abstract art; others say it is an extension of abstract art. You can see elements of abstract art in many pop art prints, especially those that consist of a collage（拼贴画）of images. However, some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art, looking more like a photo of a popular consumer item, which impressed people deeply.Richard Hamilton and Eduardo Paolozzi were two of the first contemporary pop art pioneers recognised in Great Britain. They were a part of the Independent Group, an organised group of British artists who wanted to challenge ruling modernist approaches to culture. They recognised the value of modern advertising and comic book images. They used these popular images in art as a social commentary, often building irony and humour into their artworks, thus creating a new form of art. These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices.When pop art took off in the United States, it expanded to include a celebration of kitsch and the common images found in movies and television. Andy Wharhol is perhaps the most famous American pop art artist, known for his prints of the actress Marilyn Monroe, the singer Elvis Presley and of Campbell's soup cans. Andy Wharhol was inspired by images from advertisements and common consumer items. He also made a series of paintings which showed images of car accidents.1. Why did people dislike abstract art?A. People found it hard to understand.B. Ordinary people couldn't afford it.C. People disliked enjoying it in galleries.D. It wasn't based on everyday life.2. What impression do pop art works leave on people?A. They are a rebellion against abstract art.B. They have many elements of abstract art.C. They are created so real.D. They are products of advertisers.3. The Independent Group was set up to ________.A. introduce a new art form to the worldB. develop modern advertising furtherC. create new comic book imagesD. make British culture better knownBBeing a teacher is a rewarding career when it comes to changing lives, but it’s obviously one that comes with plenty of stresses and difficulties too.Seeking help for a child who is so obviously in need isn’t easy. Often, you feel ignored by the government. You feel upset that there isn’t anything you could personally do to help a needy and sensitive member of your class.That’s exactly how Chelsea Haley, aged 24 at the time, felt when she met fourth-grade student Jerome Robinson while working for Teach forAmericainLouisianafor the first time.The pair didn’t get off to the best start, with Jerome, the “problem child”, almost drivingChelseafrom teaching. But whenChelseaput her foot down and became determined to work more closely with Jerome, she learned the cause of his rude behavior: a bad home situation.Chelseawas eager to help Jerome, and realized that he needed more than just academic support.By 2016, a year after meeting him, Chelsea had adopted (收养) Jerome and his brother Jace.Adopting a child doesn’t come cheap, andChelseaspent all the money in her bank to see the process through.In her first few years of raising the boys, she lived on credit cards and postponed her student loan.AsChelsealived with her two adopted sons, she worked hard to repay her debts. She took on extra tutoring jobs outside of school hours, moved in with her parents, and even delivered groceries for cash. Along the way, she was learning how to be the best mom to Jerome and Jace, cooking for them and cheering them on at football matches.And now, just five years later,Chelseacan proudly say that she has paid off nearly $50, 000 of debt. Now that she’s finally out of debt,Chelseahas plans to buy a house and save up for the boys’ college education.“It allows me to focus on the boys’ future,” she said. “Saving money for them, and not spending it on my past.”4. What do we know from paragraph 4?A. Jerome’s family was less fortunate.B. The brothers were in the same class.C. When helping Jerome,Chelseafelt hopeless.D.Chelseagot along well with Jerome from the very start.5. What didChelseado to pay off her debts?A. Borrow money from her parents.B. Do part-time jobs.C. Train students to play football.D. Cook for customers.6. How old wasChelseawhen she paid off nearly all of her debts?A. 24.B. 28.C. 29.D. 30.7. Which of the following can best describeChelsea?A. Lucky and lovely.B. Sensitive and ambitious.C. Selfless and determined.D. Warmhearted and strict.CJake Oldershaw and his daughter Mollie from Birmingham, Britain have asthma (哮喘). Mollie, 11, has required hospital treatment several times while Jake Says he always finds breathing more difficult when there is heavy traffic. Air quality has an enormous impact on their lives and both noticed a marked improvement during the spring lockdown because of the epidemic (疫情). Jake said, “During lockdown there was a noticeable difference in air quality. I didn't suffer any asthmatic attacks during that period. These days you can feel the effects.”However, under current COVID-19 restrictions in the UK this winter, many people probably will have to work from home. The Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit (ECIU) says while emissions (排放) have dropped this year because we've been travelling less and doing less, the expected use ofgas boilers to provide heating and hot water could rise by more than half.Heating accounts for nearly 37% of the UK's total carbon emissions. Modelling by the ECIU suggests a 56% increase in boiler usage this winter resulting in a 12% increase in emissions of carbon. The ECIU says that's enough to offset the last two years' worth of progress on reducing traffic emissions.Jess Ralston, author of the analysis for the ECIU, said, “Working from home and having increased gas use in the home could be really critical for air pollution and also climate change. The way we heat our homes needs to change if we are to get to net zero by 2050.”Jess Ralston said, “The increase in pollution from gas boilers expected this winter provides a graphic illustration (图解) of their forgotten role in air pollution. And it is a role set to continue without practical policies to decarbonize home heating. ”The government is set to publish its Heat and Buildings Decarbonisation Strategy in a few weeks which is expected to give details on plans to try to switch British homes to cleaner sources of heat.8. How did the spring lockdown in the UK affect Jake?A. He was cured of his asthma.B. He had to go to hospital for retreatment.C. He suffered a noticeable difficulty in study.D. He didn't suffer any asthmatic attacks during that period.9. What is concerning the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit?A. The epidemic will become worse.B. Air pollution will get worse this winter.C. People may have to work from home longer.D. There is less energy for gas boilers in winter.10. What would Jess Ralston agree with?A. People prefer to work from home in winter.B. The government failed to protect the environment.C. People tend to ignore the harmful effect of home heating.D. The climate has suffered a lot from the epidemic this year.11. How to improve air quality during winter according to Jess Ralston?A. A warmer winter season.B. Less and less gas boilers.C. Practical plans from the government.D. Improved awareness of cutting down pollution.DIf you ever find yourself trapped in the wilderness without food, you'llhave to figure out how to feed yourself. Many plants in the wild areedible, but many are also poisonous. So it is necessary to learn how to determine whether the plants you find can be eaten safely.Avoid using this method without careful planning. Some plants can be deadly, and even if you follow these guidelines perfectly, there is always a chance that a plant will make you seriously ill. Prepare yourself for wilderness outings by learning about the local plants, and carry a guidebook to help you identify plants. Even if you are unprepared and cannot find food you know to be safe, remember that, depending on your activity level, the human body can go for days without food, and you’re better off being hungry than being poisoned.Testing the plant in your mouth is dangerous, so go forward very slowly and carefully. First, hold a smallportion of the prepared plant part against your lip for 3 minutes. Do not put the plant in your mouth. If you notice any burning, tingling (刺痛), or other reactions, discontinue testing. Second, place another small portion of the plant part on your tongue. Hold the plant on your tongue without chewing for 15 minutes. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Third, chew the plant and holdit in your mouth for 15 minutes. Chew the plant well, and do not swallow. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Fourth, swallow the small portion of the plant. Wait 8 hours. Do not eat or drink anything during this period except purified water. If you feel sick, immediately throw up what you eat and drink plenty of water. If activated charcoal (活性炭) is available, take that with the water.12. What’s the meaning of the underlined world “edible” in paragraph 1?A. Suitable for using as food.B. Widely spread.C. Existing in large quantities.D. Not widely known.13. What can we know from paragraph 2?A. Planning is unnecessary when using the method.B. Not all plants in the wild can serve as food generally.C. Suffering hunger can be more dangerous than testing plants.D. Following the method perfectly can ensure safety.14. Which is the correct order of testing plants in the mouth?① wait and see ② chew it in the mouth③ put it on the tongue④ put it against lips ⑤ swallow itA. ③④②①⑤B. ④③②①⑤C. ③④②⑤①D.④③②⑤①15. Where might the passage come from?A. A student’s diary.B. A science report.C. A guide book for camping.D. A doctor’ s notebook.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年上海市闵行区中考英语一模试卷
2020年上海市闵行区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）1．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）一、B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）2．A．Emily's．B．John's．C．Jerry's．D．Linda's．3．A．Japanese．B．German．C．Chinese．D．American．4．A．67428657．B．67428637．C．64728657．D．64729637．5．A．He is swimming．B．He is driving a busC．He is asking the way．D．He is posting a parcel．6．A．She is always ready to help others．B．She never gives up halfway．C．She loves her teachers very much．D．She never loses her temper．7．A．At school．B．In a shop．C．In the hospital．D．At a hotel．8．A．Forty﹣five dollars．B．Sixty dollars．C．His classmate likes playing badminton．D．He has made postcards for years．一、C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）9．I stayed at a holiday camp with some friends last summer．10．On the last day，we couldn't go up the mountain because of the heavy snow．11．We felt disappointed as Peter didn't allow us to go up the mountain．12．We got to the top of the mountain at lunch time though it became foggy．13．We had to phone Peter when we realized that we had lost our way in the dark．14．We made a big mistake in the end because we didn't take our guide's advice．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）15．（1）No one messes about in Mr Donald's class and we all．（2）Mr Donald is also a great guitar player﹣I mean he is a．（3）The players attracted much attention and I think they're going to．（4）My grandmother is 78 and．（5）My grandmother has done a parachute jump to raise money for a．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）16．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．deal B．death C．peace D．meaning17．Somebody played _______trick on me by hiding my shoes under the stairs．（）A．the B．an C．a D．/18．From now on ，we have to reduce the air pollution and care ________our environment．（）A．for B．of C．after D．about19．Peter always has smiles on his face，and he seems to be never angry _______other．（）A．to B．at C．with D．on20．Compared with the earthquake in San Francisco of 1906，the one in Haiti of 2010 caused far_______ injuries．（）A．serious B．more seriousC．most serious D．the most serious21．I think one effective ______for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep．（）A．information B．adviceC．method D．conclusion22．I tried lots of different jeans，but _________of them were the right sizes for me．（）A．both B．none C．all D．neither23．As the little boy saw the stranger，he turned ______into the narrow street where he lived．（）A．quiet B．pale C．clearly D．quickly24．I tried to call to apologize to Mary，but she refused _______the phone．（）A．answer B．answering C．to answer D．answered25．When talking to ladies，we should avoid _________their ages．（）A．mentioning B．to mention C．mention D．mentioned26．Because Jack is the only witness to the case，the local policemen _________him already．（）A．had contacted B．have contactedC．would contact D．were contacting27．Look! Alice and Peter ______their sitting﹣room with flowers and balloons．（）A．are decorating B．decoratedC．decorate D．would decorate28．It'll be a great honour if I _______ to make speech on the Open Day．（）A．invite B．was invitingC．will be invited D．am invited29．__________ there's something wrong with your iPod，you'd better go and have it repaired．（）A．Although B．Before C．Until D．Since30．My parents lent me the money，_________I couldn't afford the trip to Australia．（）A．or B．and C．so D．but31．__________exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in North Pole!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How32．Keeping little pets helps us become more responsible people，________？（）A．does it B．doesn't it C．is it D．isn't it33．Because of the convenience of online shopping，we ___________buy books without having to leave the comfort of our homes．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need34．﹣Seeing films is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_________I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking．B．I agree．C．I don't think so．D．D．Never mind．35．﹣Sorry I'm late，Jack．The underground went wrong and there were no taxis as well．﹣____________I've just got here myself．（）A．What a pity!B．That's all right．C．What's the matter？D．I am afraid not．六、Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box/ Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2020年上海市闵行区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)
2020年上海市闵行区区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. dealB. deathC. peaceD. meaning27. Somebody played ________ trick on me by hiding my shoes under the stairs.A. theB. anC. aD. /28. From now on, we have to reduce the air pollution and care ________ our environment.A. forB. ofC. afterD. about29. Peter always has smiles on his face, and he seems to be never angry ________ others.A. toB. atC. withD. on30. Compared with the earthquake in San Francisco of 1906, the one in Haiti of 2010 caused far ________ in furies.A. seriousB. more seriousC. most seriousD. the most serious31. I think one effective ________ for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A. informationB. adviceC. methodD. conclusion32. I tried lots of different jeans, but ________ of them were the right sizes for me.A. bothB. noneC. allD. neither33. As the little boy saw the stranger, he turned ________ into the narrow street where he lived.A. quietB. paleC. clearlyD. quickly34. I tried to call to apologize to Mary, but she refused ________ the phone.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered35. When talking to ladies, we should avoid ________ their ages.A. mentioningB. to mentionC. mentionD. mentioned36. Because Jack is the only witness to the case, the local policemen ________ him already.A. had contactedB. have contactedC. would contactD. were contacting37. Look! Alice and Peter ________ their sitting - room with flowers and balloons.A. are decoratingB. decoratedC. decorateD. were contacting38. It'll be a great honour if I ________ to make a speech on the Open Day.A. inviteB. was invitingC. will be invitedD. am invited39. ________ there’s something wrong with your iPod, you’d better go and have it repaired.A. AlthoughB. BeforeC. UntilD. Since40. My parents lent me the money, ________ I couldn’t afford the trip to Australia.A. orB. andC. soD. but41. ________ exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in North Pole!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42. Keeping little pets helps us become more responsible people, ________?A. does itB. doesn’t itC. is itD. isn’t it43. Because of the convenience of online shopping, we ________ buy books without havin g to leave the comfort of our homes.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need44. -- Seeing films is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- ________ I never go travelling without a book.A. You are jokingB. I agree.C. I don’t think so.D. Never mind.45. -- Sorry I’m late. Jack. The underground went wrong and there were no taxis as well. -- ________ I’ve just got here myself.A. What a pity!B. That’s all right.C. What’s the ma tter?D. I am afraid not.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
上海市闵行区2021中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
34．He has worked hard and it’s _______ that he will succeed. (probably)
35．Most of the students are making good progress, but George is a _______ case. (hope)
上海市闵行区九年级上学期英语（一模）模拟试题
（含答案）
一、单选题
1．Which of the following words is pronounced as /'ɑːmɪ/.
A．armB．armyC．aimD．enemy
2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
36．We haven’t yet learned whether our son arrived _______. (safe)
四、改写句子
37．Mum hung the washing on the line to dry.（改为一般疑问句)
_______ Mum _______ the washing on the line to dry?
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
29．As doctors, we take pride in our _______. (responsibility)
30．Celebrating the _______ anniversary of a marriage is a very special occasion for the couple. (fifty)