沪教牛津版九年级上册英语 Unit 6 课时6 More practice～Culture corner 重点习题练习复习课件
come! B: ___E__ 35
A. Yes, it was quite expensive. But it’s also very nice.
B. Hey, how’s it going? C. On Red Tree Avenue, near the
supermarket. D. Can you come to my party? E. Cool. Can’t wait to see you! F. Yes, I will have a party this
三、单项选择。
16. My sister wants to___B__ to become thinner, so she doesn’t eat any meat.
A. put on weight
B. lose weight
C. turn over
D. give up
17. Fried food and soft drinks are bad for our health. I
28. “I like singing,” Miss Black said.（改为宾语从句） Miss Black said ___th_a_t__ __s_h_e___ __l_ik__ed__ singing.
29. When did I see the film? Do you want to know?（改为 宾语从句） Do you want to know __w_h_e_n__ ____I___ ___s_a_w__ the film?
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 11. In China, it is ____u_s_u_a_l___(usually) for people to eat
noodles to celebrate their birthdays.
12. More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our _t_r_a_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l_ (tradition) culture.
recently moved into a new house. A: Oh really? I didn’t know that. Where is it? B: ___C___32
A. Yes, it was quite expensive. But it’s also very nice.
B. Hey, how’s it going? C. On Red Tree Avenue, near the
weekend. G. You’re welcome.
七、短文填空。
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time A lot of people wish to be slim(苗条), but at the same time they are ___w_o_r_r_i_e_d__36 about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to ____l_o_s_e____ 37 weight healthily, but how can you do it? Here’s some good ___a_d_v_i_c_e___ 38.
6. tomato→ ____to_m__a_t_o_e_s____ （复数） 7. danger→ ____d_a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s___ （形容词） 8. safely→ ______s_a_f_e______ （形容词） 9. known→ ____u_n_k_n_o_w__n____ （反义词） 10. centre→ _____ce_n_t_r_a_l_____ （形容词）
decide to ___B__ them.
A. stay with
B. stay away from
C. stay away
D. stay at
18. [ 中考·达州] —Do you prefer ___D__ basketball with
me?
— No, I’d rather _____ at home and watch TV.
30. He didn’t come with his father because he had lots of work to do.（就画线部分提问） __W__h_y__ _d_i_d_n_'_t_ he __c_o_m__e_ with his father?
六、补全对话。 A: ___B__31 B: Not bad. You know I
supermarket. D. Can you come to my party? E. Cool. Can’t wait to see you! F. Yes, I will have a party this
weekend. G. You’re welcome.
A: That’s a good location. Did you pay a lot of money for it?
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★ Do not eat ___m__o_re___42 than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all
A. play; stay
B. to play; to stay
C. play; to stay
D. to play; stay
【解析】prefer to do sth. “乐意做某事”；would rather do sth. “宁愿做某事”。故选D。
19. [ 中考·襄阳] The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.
22. 开始时他还是个厨师，后来就不再干了。 He was a __c_o_o_k__ ___in____ _t_h_e___b_e_g_in__n_in_g_ ; later he didn’t do that again.
23. 他们愿意帮我完成工作，可是我却想自己做。 They ___a_re___p_r_e_p_a_r_e_d ____to___ help me finish the work, but I want to do it by myself.
You’d better avoid ___B__ in the center of the criving
C. to drive
D. driven
【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。由句意知“在早 上，交通相当拥堵。你最好避免在城中心开车。” avoid doing “避免做……”，故选B。
Unit 6 Healthy diet
课时6 More practice～ Culture corner
一、词形转换。 1. farm→ _____fa_r_m__e_r_____（名词） 2. drip→ ____d_r_ip__p_in_g_____ （现在分词） 3. set→ _____s_e_tt_i_n_g_____ （现在分词） 4. silent→ _____s_il_e_n_tl_y_____ （副词） 5. begin→ ___b_e_g_i_n_n_i_n_g____ （名词）
B: ___A__33 A: I see. Will you have a
housewarming party?
A. Yes, it was quite expensive. But it’s also very nice.
B. Hey, how’s it going? C. On Red Tree Avenue, near the
★ Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you—exercise 3 ___ti_m__e_s__44 a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.
supermarket. D. Can you come to my party? E. Cool. Can’t wait to see you! F. Yes, I will have a party this
weekend. G. You’re welcome.
B: ___F__ 34 A: Great, I’ll be sure to
五、 按要求改写句子。 26. I don’t know. Did Jack finish his homework?（改为宾 语从句） I don’t know _w__h_e_th_e_r_/_if_ Jack __fi_n_i_sh__ed___ his homework.
27. I didn’t believe him any more.（改为同义句） I ____n_o__ _l_o_n_g_e_r_ believed him.
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★ Drink plenty of water and eat a(n) _h_e_a_l_th__y_39 diet. If you feel like eating snacks(零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still _h_u_n_g_r_y__ 40 after 15 minutes, then it’s time for a light snack. ___T__ry___ 41 to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里), such as sweets and fast food.
A. Yes, it was quite expensive. But it’s also very nice.
B. Hey, how’s it going? C. On Red Tree Avenue, near the
supermarket. D. Can you come to my party? E. Cool. Can’t wait to see you! F. Yes, I will have a party this
三、单项选择。
16. My sister wants to___B__ to become thinner, so she doesn’t eat any meat.
A. put on weight
B. lose weight
C. turn over
D. give up
17. Fried food and soft drinks are bad for our health. I
28. “I like singing,” Miss Black said.（改为宾语从句） Miss Black said ___th_a_t__ __s_h_e___ __l_ik__ed__ singing.
29. When did I see the film? Do you want to know?（改为 宾语从句） Do you want to know __w_h_e_n__ ____I___ ___s_a_w__ the film?
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 11. In China, it is ____u_s_u_a_l___(usually) for people to eat
noodles to celebrate their birthdays.
12. More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our _t_r_a_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l_ (tradition) culture.
recently moved into a new house. A: Oh really? I didn’t know that. Where is it? B: ___C___32
A. Yes, it was quite expensive. But it’s also very nice.
B. Hey, how’s it going? C. On Red Tree Avenue, near the
weekend. G. You’re welcome.
七、短文填空。
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time A lot of people wish to be slim(苗条), but at the same time they are ___w_o_r_r_i_e_d__36 about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to ____l_o_s_e____ 37 weight healthily, but how can you do it? Here’s some good ___a_d_v_i_c_e___ 38.
6. tomato→ ____to_m__a_t_o_e_s____ （复数） 7. danger→ ____d_a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s___ （形容词） 8. safely→ ______s_a_f_e______ （形容词） 9. known→ ____u_n_k_n_o_w__n____ （反义词） 10. centre→ _____ce_n_t_r_a_l_____ （形容词）
decide to ___B__ them.
A. stay with
B. stay away from
C. stay away
D. stay at
18. [ 中考·达州] —Do you prefer ___D__ basketball with
me?
— No, I’d rather _____ at home and watch TV.
30. He didn’t come with his father because he had lots of work to do.（就画线部分提问） __W__h_y__ _d_i_d_n_'_t_ he __c_o_m__e_ with his father?
六、补全对话。 A: ___B__31 B: Not bad. You know I
supermarket. D. Can you come to my party? E. Cool. Can’t wait to see you! F. Yes, I will have a party this
weekend. G. You’re welcome.
A: That’s a good location. Did you pay a lot of money for it?
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★ Do not eat ___m__o_re___42 than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all
A. play; stay
B. to play; to stay
C. play; to stay
D. to play; stay
【解析】prefer to do sth. “乐意做某事”；would rather do sth. “宁愿做某事”。故选D。
19. [ 中考·襄阳] The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.
22. 开始时他还是个厨师，后来就不再干了。 He was a __c_o_o_k__ ___in____ _t_h_e___b_e_g_in__n_in_g_ ; later he didn’t do that again.
23. 他们愿意帮我完成工作，可是我却想自己做。 They ___a_re___p_r_e_p_a_r_e_d ____to___ help me finish the work, but I want to do it by myself.
You’d better avoid ___B__ in the center of the criving
C. to drive
D. driven
【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。由句意知“在早 上，交通相当拥堵。你最好避免在城中心开车。” avoid doing “避免做……”，故选B。
Unit 6 Healthy diet
课时6 More practice～ Culture corner
一、词形转换。 1. farm→ _____fa_r_m__e_r_____（名词） 2. drip→ ____d_r_ip__p_in_g_____ （现在分词） 3. set→ _____s_e_tt_i_n_g_____ （现在分词） 4. silent→ _____s_il_e_n_tl_y_____ （副词） 5. begin→ ___b_e_g_i_n_n_i_n_g____ （名词）
B: ___A__33 A: I see. Will you have a
housewarming party?
A. Yes, it was quite expensive. But it’s also very nice.
B. Hey, how’s it going? C. On Red Tree Avenue, near the
★ Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you—exercise 3 ___ti_m__e_s__44 a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.
supermarket. D. Can you come to my party? E. Cool. Can’t wait to see you! F. Yes, I will have a party this
weekend. G. You’re welcome.
B: ___F__ 34 A: Great, I’ll be sure to
五、 按要求改写句子。 26. I don’t know. Did Jack finish his homework?（改为宾 语从句） I don’t know _w__h_e_th_e_r_/_if_ Jack __fi_n_i_sh__ed___ his homework.
27. I didn’t believe him any more.（改为同义句） I ____n_o__ _l_o_n_g_e_r_ believed him.
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★ Drink plenty of water and eat a(n) _h_e_a_l_th__y_39 diet. If you feel like eating snacks(零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still _h_u_n_g_r_y__ 40 after 15 minutes, then it’s time for a light snack. ___T__ry___ 41 to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里), such as sweets and fast food.
合集下载
牛津沪教版九上英语Unit 3 课时6 More practice～Culture corner
enough, as, our, show, feet, after, followed, both, agree, spend, a, cost
Buthewasnottall____e_n_o_u__g3h7todothat. Sohebroughtachairandstoodonit. Everyonecouldfeelthewarmthandloveinthefamily.
begging
quietly
6. pleasant→_m__o_re_p_l_e_a_s_a_n_t_（比较级） 7. safe→_____________（比较级）
safer 8. communicate→_____________（名词） 9. dish→________c_o_m__m_（un复ica数ti）on 10. close→___d_i_s_h_e_s_____（副词）
28 Howlong
33 a
38 As
29 What; bereadytodo 34 show 39 our
30 Do; go
35 feet
40 spend
能力提升练
答案呈现
41 B 42 A 43 D
46 A 47 B 48 C
51 Because; herbirthday 52 No; didn't 53 acard
4 begging
9 dishes
14 C
5 quietly
10 closely
15 C
基础巩固练
答案呈现
16 bepatientwith 17 Inaddition 18 atatime
21 communicatewith 22 Smoking; isn'tallowed 23 It'snotgood; tomake
沪教牛津版-英语-九年级上册-3单元 More practice课件(23张PPT)
去了解别人看待问题的方式。
(3)In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better th另an外y，o你u 的ex父pe母c曾t. 像你一样年轻，所以他们会比你预料
的更加了解你的情况。
1.__M_a_ke_a_li_st_of____the
things you and your parents Don’tgwoaynotuervwearyything
disagree about most.
to 3.____________ .
2
With each of these things, try Be ready to change a
( C )2. It’s 7:00 o’clock now, Tommy.
Are you ready
to school?
A. go
B. going
C. to go
D. gone
( C )3. As a nurse, I should be patient
patients.
A. in
B. to
C. with
We need to do some hard work.
A Read Paragraphs 2 to 5. Then complete the table below.
/əkˈspektəbl/
/ˌsætɪs'fæktərɪ/
Paragrap h
Tips
Things you must understand
_________ than
you expect.
(3)In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better th另an外y，o你u 的ex父pe母c曾t. 像你一样年轻，所以他们会比你预料
的更加了解你的情况。
1.__M_a_ke_a_li_st_of____the
things you and your parents Don’tgwoaynotuervwearyything
disagree about most.
to 3.____________ .
2
With each of these things, try Be ready to change a
( C )2. It’s 7:00 o’clock now, Tommy.
Are you ready
to school?
A. go
B. going
C. to go
D. gone
( C )3. As a nurse, I should be patient
patients.
A. in
B. to
C. with
We need to do some hard work.
A Read Paragraphs 2 to 5. Then complete the table below.
/əkˈspektəbl/
/ˌsætɪs'fæktərɪ/
Paragrap h
Tips
Things you must understand
_________ than
you expect.
沪教牛津版初中英语九年级上册课文(电脑手机通用版)
he asked the crowd around him.
他问他周围的人。
英中全
“Can we get a large scale?” asked a soldier.
一个士兵问 “ 能给我们一个大秤吗？”
However, no one could find a scale large enough.
所以我确定这不是纯金的。”
⑨ “The crown maker tricked me, didn't he?
“ 金匠骗了我，对不对？
What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero.
他太坏了！”希罗王喊道。
He then sent the crown maker to prison.
疑问句尾可用于要求认同或确认。
We use a falling intonation when we are asking for agreement.
当我们要求（对方）认同时，我们用降调。
It's raining, isn't it?
下雨了，不是吗？
It sure is! I've never seen it rain this hard before!
可是后来，他开始怀疑皇冠是否确实是一顶纯金皇冠。
Hale Waihona Puke 英中全“Is it made completely of gold?” he wondered.
“ 这确定是纯金的吗？” 他纳闷着。
He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.
这一次，更多的水溢到了碗里。
⑧ “Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero.
他问他周围的人。
英中全
“Can we get a large scale?” asked a soldier.
一个士兵问 “ 能给我们一个大秤吗？”
However, no one could find a scale large enough.
所以我确定这不是纯金的。”
⑨ “The crown maker tricked me, didn't he?
“ 金匠骗了我，对不对？
What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero.
他太坏了！”希罗王喊道。
He then sent the crown maker to prison.
疑问句尾可用于要求认同或确认。
We use a falling intonation when we are asking for agreement.
当我们要求（对方）认同时，我们用降调。
It's raining, isn't it?
下雨了，不是吗？
It sure is! I've never seen it rain this hard before!
可是后来，他开始怀疑皇冠是否确实是一顶纯金皇冠。
Hale Waihona Puke 英中全“Is it made completely of gold?” he wondered.
“ 这确定是纯金的吗？” 他纳闷着。
He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.
这一次，更多的水溢到了碗里。
⑧ “Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero.
牛津上海英语九年级上册 Unit6More practice(共21张PPT)
His mother went to say goodnight
to him.
Adair was found lying
near the table.
just before midnight (at twelve o’clock) crime time death time
Read and think
Analyse facts and clues.
1
Groups Discussion: true or false?
1. Adair couldn’t kill himself, it must be a murder. 2. Adair was a careless young man and spend much money playing cards. 3. The murderer couldn’t be in the room. 4. Adair was shot by a revolver(左轮手枪).
On the scene …
on the table
around the window about the door near the body
a bullet but no weapon some coins and a note no marks on the outside wall being locked
d His mother went out to visit _r_e_la_t_iv_e_s_. e The door was _fo__rc_e_d_ open.
f Adair returned and went upstairs to his _ro_o_m__.
Facts about what happened that night
U6 more practice(课件)-九年级英语上册精品课堂(沪教牛津版)
grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom
and I prepare to start our new life together in the White House.
Love,
3. What’s this? It’s the grain.
Read the first poem then answer the questions.
1. What is the farmer doing? He is hoeing grain in the field. 2. What time is it in the picture? It’s at noon. 3. What do you think of the work? It’s very hard and tiring.
1. What time of the day is it? It is late in the afternoon. 2. Why is the farmer now thinking only of home and bed? Because he is very tired. 3.What do the two poets want to tell us? Farmers work very hard and their lives are very difficult. The food is so precious that we should treasure and not waste it.
sixteen-year-olds. The young people enjoy themselves at the parties with singing
2024九年级英语上册Unit6课时6Morepractice习题课件沪教版
People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get. So 18. knowing how many calories you really need
is very important.
一二三
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★ Take enough exercise. The “333” rule is good for you—
一二三
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★Drink plenty of water and eat a 14. healthy diet. If you
feel like eating snacks(零食)， drink a glass of water first. If you are still 15. hungry after 15 minutes， then it’s time for a light snack. 16. Try to stay away from food with high
exercise 3 19. times a week， for at least 30 minutes at a time， and your pulse rate(脉搏频率)should be more than 130 after you exercise.
Keep the three 20. pieces of advice in mind and follow the
is very important.
一二三
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★ Take enough exercise. The “333” rule is good for you—
一二三
lose, worry, much, try, health, piece, hungry, know, advice, time ★Drink plenty of water and eat a 14. healthy diet. If you
feel like eating snacks(零食)， drink a glass of water first. If you are still 15. hungry after 15 minutes， then it’s time for a light snack. 16. Try to stay away from food with high
exercise 3 19. times a week， for at least 30 minutes at a time， and your pulse rate(脉搏频率)should be more than 130 after you exercise.
Keep the three 20. pieces of advice in mind and follow the
沪教牛津版8BU6-3 More practice_ A dog's story教案
1.Watch the presentation and take notes.
2.Watch movie clips and comprehensively understand the content of each element.
1.Studentsare expected to grasp the meaning of each element.
Students apply the plot to write about their favourite stories that include opening, rising action, climax, falling action and ending.
Studentscreate their own stories and apply five elements in writing task to practise the plot knowledge in real situation.
2.Take notes, read the article again and fill the blanks by applying the plot mountain knowledge.
1.Students practise the knowledge of the plot they have learnt.
2.Get arough ideaof the plot.
1.Students understand the meaning of the plot.
2.Students experience the plot mountain to have a better understanding presentation
2.Watch movie clips and comprehensively understand the content of each element.
1.Studentsare expected to grasp the meaning of each element.
Students apply the plot to write about their favourite stories that include opening, rising action, climax, falling action and ending.
Studentscreate their own stories and apply five elements in writing task to practise the plot knowledge in real situation.
2.Take notes, read the article again and fill the blanks by applying the plot mountain knowledge.
1.Students practise the knowledge of the plot they have learnt.
2.Get arough ideaof the plot.
1.Students understand the meaning of the plot.
2.Students experience the plot mountain to have a better understanding presentation
沪教牛津版-英语-九上--《Unit6》教案6
课题Unit6 Healthy diet 课型Writing备课时间1 Period教材分析教学目标1.The students learn to write a restaurant review.2.Students can summarize the sentences and structure inwriting a restaurant review .3.Students have an active attitude a restaurant reviewafter learning this lesson .教学重点The students learn to write a restaurant review教学难点Students have an active attitude a restaurant review 教学关键Students can know about what to talk and write.教法与学法指导group work. Discussion Competition教学环节主要教学步骤或内容学生主体活动教师活动设计意图时间分配第一环节复习回顾平移的基本性质，引入课题StepⅠ:Lead in . 1.Look at thepicture and try tonames the food an dthe restaurants.1.Show somepicturesaboutdiffe rentkinds of foodand askstudents togive the namesof the foodandrestaurants..1.Recalltheirknowledgeabout food andarousestudent’interest.5第二环节观察操作、探索归纳平移StepⅡ:Reading comprehension2 Do a readingcomprehension in 5minutes.2.Find apassage whi chis related totherestaurantreview andask studentsto do thereading2.Improve thereadingability andset an examplefor thewriting.5的作法StepⅢ:Pre-writing 3.① Observe thereading pas sageand study therestaurant reviewin the passageabove and in thetextbook on P92.②Read the emailloudly.comprehension.3.①Explainthe way ofwriting anrestaurantreview andstructure ofrestaurantreview.② Askstudents toread the emailloudly3.Help them toknow theformat and thestructure ofrestaurantreview, beready for thewriting.10第三环节课堂练习StepⅣ: Writing 4.Write an articleusing thediscussedinformation.4. Presentdifferentsituationsand askstudents tochoose one ofthem to writerestaurantreview .4.Practicetheirwriting.15第四环节课时小结StepⅤ:Correcting and developing.StepⅥ:Show time5.Check the workwith each otherfrom the wordsexpressionsgrammar an d givemarks.6.Correct the workand recommend thebetter one to learnfrom.5.Lead them tocheck the workin differentaspects.6.Walk aroundto find thebetter work toshow around.5.Teach themhow to developan article.6.Help them todevelop theirconfidence.55第五环节课后作业Rewrite the article in the exercise book. 课堂教学流程Lead in→Reading comprehension→Pre-writing→Writing →Correcting and developing→Show time .效果评价与反思。
牛津沪教版九年级下册英语Unit2 课时6 More practice～Culture corner
lotabouttraditionalChineseculture. I’dliketosharesomewithyou.可知答案。
六、任务型阅读。【2021·太原小店区志达中学一模】
25. Pleasetranslatetheunderlined (画线的) sentenceintoChinese. ____________________________________________
whetheryou'reinanintervieworgivingatalkinfrontoftheclass. 28 Four. /4.
29 Theyusuallyhaveagroupdiscussioninclass.
能力提升练
答案呈现
30 Yes, Ihave. Ithinkit'sawonderful/valuable/excellent/…experience, becauseyoucannotonlypracticeyouroralEnglishbutalsoim proveyourconfidence. /…
A. educationB. invitation
C. informationD. imagination
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 16. 每个问题都以同样的方式解决了。 Everyproblemisworkedout__________________.
inthesameway
17. 我的好朋友玛丽邀请我参加一些课后活动。 MygoodfriendMaryinvitedmetotakepartinsome __________________.
manage, especial, everyday, whatever, uniform
六、任务型阅读。【2021·太原小店区志达中学一模】
25. Pleasetranslatetheunderlined (画线的) sentenceintoChinese. ____________________________________________
whetheryou'reinanintervieworgivingatalkinfrontoftheclass. 28 Four. /4.
29 Theyusuallyhaveagroupdiscussioninclass.
能力提升练
答案呈现
30 Yes, Ihave. Ithinkit'sawonderful/valuable/excellent/…experience, becauseyoucannotonlypracticeyouroralEnglishbutalsoim proveyourconfidence. /…
A. educationB. invitation
C. informationD. imagination
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 16. 每个问题都以同样的方式解决了。 Everyproblemisworkedout__________________.
inthesameway
17. 我的好朋友玛丽邀请我参加一些课后活动。 MygoodfriendMaryinvitedmetotakepartinsome __________________.
manage, especial, everyday, whatever, uniform
沪教牛津版九年级上册英语课件Unit 6 More practice Project
A Read the first poem. Then answer the questions. • What is the farmer doday is it? • How does the farmer work? How do you know that?
/3efRt/
/straIf/
Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife.
Remember, when you sit and eat with family or friends, /tend/
All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends.
page 96 and the words from the box to help you.
Look at the picture and answer the questions. They are growing plants in the fields. It is hard and tiring.
A Read the first poem. Then answer the questions.
B Discuss the questions with your classmates.
Self-assessment
Project
Recipes for food from all over the world A Work in groups. Each group should choose one type of food to work on. Choose from the list below or use your own idea.