研究生新视野大学英语第六册课文A篇翻译及课后翻译
新视野大学英语课后习题翻译(1——4全)

第一册1.I don't like_ the way he teaches English(他教英语的方法)2.An old friend from another country, whom I was expecting to stay with(我希望和我住在一起的人)3.The watch which was lost in the department store yesterday(昨天在百货商店丢失的).4.I'll never forget the city where Mary and I spent our childhood(我和玛丽在那里度过的童年时光).5.He won a gold medal, which the whole family considered a great honor(全家人认为这是个了不起的荣誉.6. Despite his illness(他尽管有病),he came to the meeting.7. Despite a lot of difficulties(尽管有许多困难),he managed to finish the work within three weeks.8.He is learning to drive, despite his old age(尽管他年事已高).9. despite the bad weather(尽管天气很差),they decided to go climbing this weekend.10.He failed in the exam a third time despite his hard work(尽管他很努力).11. Even if the calculation is right(即使计算正确),scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables(变量).12.He is going to buy the factory, even if they raise the price(即使他们提价).13. Even if she may not return me the money(即使她可能不还钱),I don't regret lending it to her.14.The party will be held as scheduled, even if she doesn’t come(即使她不来).15._ Even if we achieve great success in our work(即使在工作中取得很大的成功),we should not be conceited.16.He had been forced to spend most of time talking to Mrs. Harlowe rather than to her daughter(而不是同他女儿交谈).17.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people rather than harm them(而不是伤害他们).18.I always prefer starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minute(而不是把一切拖延到最后一分钟)19. Rather than using the last of my cash(不用我最后的一些现金),I decided to write a check.20. It's important to put money into new equipment rather than increase pay(而不是增加工资).21.The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have(他了解的知识就越丰富).22.The more he thought about it, the less he liked it他就越不喜欢它).23.The small the house is, the less you have to pay for it(他要付的钱就越少).24.The more dangerous a journey is, the more exciting it will be(就越令人兴奋).25.The more you talk in English, the greater progress you will make(取得的进步就越大).26. What I say and do(我说什么做什么)is/are none of your business.27.The Olympic Game uphold the idea that what matters is not winning but participating(重在参与,不在输赢).28.This is what we students should always keep in mind(我们学生应该牢记于心的).29.They don't realize what it takes to start and run a company(创建和经营一家公司需要什么).30.We must not put off till tomorrow_ what we should do today(应该今天做的事).第二册1.The student can hardly speak English much less can he write English articles (更不用说写英语文章了)2.He can not manage a small shop much less can he manage a big company (更不用说管理一家大公司了)3.John could not even pick up the box much less could he carry it upstairs (更不用说把它搬到楼上了)4.I have never seem the man much less have I spoken to him (更不用说跟他谈话了)5.Almost every scientist now finds it impossible to read all the works connected with his own subject much less to read a lot outside of it(更不用说阅读专业以外的了)6.I won't apologize to him for doing this nor do I think it necessary to do so (我也不觉得有这个必要)7.My parents said they wouldn't come to us for the Chinese New Years nor would they go to my sister's (也不回去我妹妹家)8.We have no idea about where the girl lives nor do we have her telephone number (我们也不知道她的电话号码)9.I don't feel like continuing my study after graduation nor would I like to go to work immediately (我也不想立即找工作)10.Father and I worked out this plan together, he wouldn't change it no matter what happened, nor would I (我也不会)11.Sandy promised to marry John as long as she got her father's agreement (只要她得到父母的同意)12.As long as you set a goal for yourself (只要你为自己定下目标),you will get somewhere someday.13.As long as she pays all the costs herself(只要他支付一切费用)she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.14.The secretary will get a pay raise_ as long as she does her job well (只要她做好工作)15.as long as you never lose heart (只要你不泄气)no difficulty is too great to triumph over.16.As water is to fish_ So is air to human being (空气对人也一样)17.As the lion is the king of all animalsSo is the eagle of all birds(鹰也是鸟类之王)18.As wine is to French people So is the beer to the British (啤酒对于英国人也一样)19.Just as coffee is to westerners So is tea to the Chinese (茶对于中国人也一样)20.Just as the French love their wine So do the English love their beer(英国人一样喜欢自己的啤酒)21.Mike seemed very proud of himself as though he were the only person who scored over 90 (好像只有他的了90分以上)22.The old lady gave all that she had to the young man treating him as though he were her own son (好像他是她的亲生儿子)23.Tom dressed himself so formally today as though he were attending a party (好像他要去赴宴)24.He always boasts of his rich experience as though he knew everything (好像他什么都知道)第三册1.Every substance in the world, no matter how different it may seem form any other substance (不管看起来和其他物质多么不同), is made partly of electrons.2.No matter what a women tries to do to improve her situation (不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境),there is some barrier to keep her down.3.No matter what excuse he gives(不管他给出什么借口), I will not forgive him for being so late for our appointment.4.No matter what anyone else may think(无论别人可能怎么想), only he can know whether he made the right choice.5.We have always been an independent people, no matter how they rewrite history (无论他们怎样改写历史).6.As it was quite windy outside, Jack closed all the windows and doors so that the baby would not catch cold.(这样宝宝就不会着凉了)7.The candidate toured in several cities in the state, giving speeches of his political viewpoints so that more people would vote for him(为的是更多的人会投他一票)8.Tom cleaned his father’s car and mowed the lawn by himself so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam(这样他父亲也许会原谅他这次数学考试不及格)9.Mr. Johnson made full preparation for the experiment so that it would go on smoothly ((以便实验能顺利地进行)10.I’ll give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself (以使你自己作出判断)11.As to what actually happened to the headquarter(至于总部发生了什么事), there are many differing stores .12.As to where I should go to further my study(至于我去哪里继续深造). I will be discussing with my parents.13.It is totally unclear to me as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both (它们什么不同,我们为什么两个都要保留)14.It’s difficult for me to make a decision as to whether or not I should remain at the college working as teaching assistant (关于我是否应该留在学校当助教)15.The decision as to whether the old hardware is to be replaced by new hardware (关于旧的硬件是否将被新的硬件所代替)remains to be made16.You seem to be quite certain that I will accept your offer, what if I say no (如果我说不接受呢)17.If they know we are in trouble , they will certainly come to our help, what if they do not know (如果他们不知道呢)18.The deadline for this job is the end of the month , what if we can not finish it on time (要是我们不能按时完成怎么办)19.When asked why they helped the flood victims so generously, they just answered: what if this happens to us someday(假如有一天这事发生在你我身上呢)第四册1.We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings (除了去参加葬礼和婚礼之外)2.I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life (除了过一种独立生活之外)3.He insists the designs have no great meaning, other than that they appealed to his eye (除了它们很吸引他的眼球之外)。
新视野大学英语第六册Section_A课文翻译及课后翻译(全)

一、课文翻译UNIT1 追求幸福美国宪法赋予美国人民追求幸福的权利,但是似乎谁也说不清幸福跑到哪里去了。
这就好比我们获得了打猎许可却无猎物可打一样。
乔纳森·斯威夫特认为幸福是"一种大上其当而浑然不觉的状态",或者是充当"一名白痴中的傻瓜"的感觉,因为斯威夫特把社会看作是一片布满虚假目标的土地。
虚假目标的提法当然不是美国式思维。
然而,我们似乎执迷于花钱买幸福的理念。
当我们拥有足够的财力时,我们就会获得极大的成功。
与此同时,美国商业势力却大肆渲染,人为地使我们感到不幸福。
广告业是我们的主要产业之一,它的存在不是为了满足欲望,而是为了制造欲望,其速度之快为任何人的预算所不及。
这样一来,我们整个的经济就建立在使我们沉溺于贪婪的基础上。
甚至有人告诉我们通过购物来支持国家经济是我们的爱国义务。
随便翻开一本迎合妇女口味的杂志,不难发现,开头的几页广告都是艺术和口号,到了结尾的几页就都变成了药丸和疗法。
开头几页的艺术包装所展示的是对至尊美丽的渴望。
她拥有的是婴儿般的细腻皮肤。
她呼出来的是芬芳的气息。
无论她40岁、50岁、60岁,还是任何时候,她永远都拥有16岁的身段。
这就是母亲为了展示她的优美体形所使用的束带。
这是可使人肌肤恢复细嫩的护肤霜,这些是减去大腿脂肪的药片,这些是青春永驻的药丸。
很明显,任何有理智的人都不会完全被此类广告艺术、药丸或器械所打动。
不过确实有人想要花钱买这个梦,不惜为此每年花销数十亿美元。
显然,幸福市场不乏顾客,但是他们想要购买的又是什么呢?给"幸福"下定义是一个令人困惑的问题:最好的办法是先设定两个极端,然后寻求中庸。
认为幸福就是高人一等,住的是大理石豪宅,衣柜里有上百套衣服,这可成为贪婪的极端。
认为幸福就是印度圣人似的快乐,这将成为精神生活的极端。
圣人打坐,冥想着现实的本质,超脱于肉身的拖累。
如果有崇敬者给他端上食物,他就吃;如果没人给,他就饿着。
(完整版)大学英语精读第6册课文全文翻译-中英对照

The standard research report, regardless of the field or the intended reader, contains four major sections. These sections may be broken down into a variety of subsections, and they may be arranged in a variety of ways, but they regularly make up the core of the report.
Results Section. The third, and perhaps most important, section of the research report is the presentation of the results obtained from the investigation. The basic rule in this section is to give all data relevant to the research question initially asked. Although, of course, one's natural tendency might be to suppress any findings which do not in some way support one's hypothesis, such dishonesty is antithetical to good research reporting in any field. If the experiments undertaken fail to prove anything, if the data was inadequate or contrary to expectations, the report should be honestly written and as complete as possible, just as it would be if the hypothesis were totally proven by the research.
新视野大学英语第六册课后习题答案1-7单元Section A汉译英,英译汉(Ⅴ,Ⅵ,Ⅶ)

新视野大学英语第六册课后习题答案1-7单元Section A汉译英,英译汉(Ⅴ,Ⅵ,Ⅶ)Unit 11 The whole of life, so to speak, is involved in the pursuit of the good life.2 It is hard to conceive of living without electricity and other modern conveniences.3 He dedicated his life to trying to find an appropriate architecture for his country which was realistic and integral to that society.4 He also highlighted the well-known dangers of people becoming addicted to computers.5 But after the race riots it was seen as something which the state would have both to cater for and take control of.6 He appeared to be very perplexed, and more than a little shocked, by what he saw in the window.7 For a moment or two Peter contemplated his newly elevated status.8 One of the advantages of big cities over the countryside is that big cities have lots of cinemas and many other diversions.9 In my wildest imagination, I could not have foreseen such a wonderful life lay before me.10 In terms of academic achievement, I was never a failure, and will definitely make it in the future.二While he shared his generation’s horror of war and was once called the “spiritual father” of appeasement,Keynes never,in fact,entertained the delusion that Hitler could be pacified.He hated the Nazi regime,never visited Germany after 1933.Instead,as Brit ain’s chief negotiator in contact with the Allies against Hitler.he pursued vigorously the common interest between London and Washington.Unit21 When we finished reading the article, the teacher assigned us the task of writing a short/concise essay.2 After raining for a whole day, a few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.3 I wrote this article to pay tribute to my most respectable teacher, who set me on the path of writing.4 The teacher said loudly that it was a gripping narrative about the war, and that all of us should enjoy reading it5 When we put forward the suggestion he was enthusiastic for its immediate application.6 He said that he was fascinated by the changing colors of the setting sun, so he always spent some time watching it.7 Government power influences every facet of our lives, "from the cradle to the grave".8 Illegal immigrants are usually smuggled into a country by ship9 Advertisements on the side of the road sometimes distract drivers' attention, causing traffic accidents.10 I managed to finance four years of university tuition with scholarships and part-time jobs.二Some people wrongly believe that the United States is a land of opportunity,and that every enjoy equal opportunites.With various dreams in mind,many well-trained professionals steadily mlgrate to the United States in search of a good life.Some of them are even willing to live any life there.They would rather live in poverty there than enjoy a relative prosperity at home.Therefore,lawyers and doctors from Central America may be found washing cars or waiting on tables in Miami.Unit31 The move was characterized as a major breakthrough for energy and industrial cooperation between the two countries.2 His career went into a rapid descent after the scandal.3 Though the lawyer tried to defend her, the evidence pointed to her guilt.4 This "Imperial City" remained virtually intact until the great remodeling which began in the 1950s.5 The statement was at odds with the one made last week.6 The trade agreement between the two countries expires next year.7 According to the archaeologists, the building dates to 250 B.C.8 The two countries finally started negotiating in earnest about issues of common concern.9 The ambassador is an outspoken supporter of military assistance to the groups working to overthrow the current government.10 They got on to the airfield that night and started to place their bombs. But, as the aircraft were widely dispersed, it took them a lot of time.二Just as the 21st century requires a more diffused and safer balance of interest in what needs to be an increasingly multilateral global village,there is a risk of economic,institutional and political power being centralized in the Euroean Community,and that a new bout of economic empire building may occur.Unit41.When the boy noticed a stranger appear on the road to the village, he immediately turned back anddarted into the village.2.When a tree is being attacked by an insect, it will release a chemical into the air to warn the other treesaround it.3.The hunter spotted paw marks of a rarely seen animal in the snow.4. A breeze came down from the slope with the fresh scents of the green grass and wildflowers.5.People living in the mountainous areas always fashion a rough wooden hut for the night.6.We must in no case do anything that goes against the interest of the people.7.After hearing about the hero's moving deeds, the audience broke into bursts of warm applause.8.Hegemonism and power politics menace the world peace.9.The dog sniffed at the dead body and trotted off, following the scent.10.Suddenly a hand touched her shoulder, and she let out a scream of terror.The path led straight through a wide stream.She could no longer risk disorientation by circling such obstacles.She took off her clothes and,with her belongings in a nylon bag held above her head.she stepped into the chilling,neck-deep water.Minutes later she emerged.shaking uncontrollably.But after warming herself by a small fire and re-dressing.she set offwith increased confidence.The limits of her physical capacity were expanding.Unit51 The desired goal of this laboratory is to discover the hidden virus causing the disease and develop some medicines to cure SARS.2 It seems to the scientists that the significance of the clear water-like liquid lies not in its information about the human body, but in its potential capability of producing drugs.3 Using their observations made over a long period, the research workers found it hard to correlate the two sets of figures.4 For the convenience of English teaching, the teachers have used their spare time to compile an English-Chinese dictionary for high school students5 The genetic blueprint worked out by the Chinese researchers and their counterparts all over the world is nothing less thana biological and medical revolution.6 Despite all the great efforts made by scientists throughout the world, we are still far away from designing a perfect human baby in a scientific sense.7 In many cases our knowledge of flaws in DNA may lead to treatments that delay the onset of the disease or soften its effects on our health.8 It has been suggested that this disease occurs when individuals susceptible to climate do not get enough natural light during the winter months.9 The claim to have found genes for high IQ has been refuted down to the last point by many scientists, particularly by many geneticists.10 According to some geneticists, certain genes are more likely to lead people to commit crimes.二Scientists have recently discovered a chemical change occurring in mice,which might help in developing new drugs to control obesity someday. Scientists have identified a receptor in mouse cells that controls how fat is used in the body.When a mouse lives an casy life and puts on weight,the receptor functions accordingly.If a similar regulator exists in human beings,or drugs functioning in this way were to be used for regulating,it would be a promising way to tackle the world’sgrowing obesity epidemic.Unit61. She had an abundance of tales from the old colonial days,when she had been a cook for a white family.2. Mothers and fathers are role models,exerting a strong ,yet subtle influence over their children.3. It began as fashion,signified by the growth of long hair for men,and ended up as something political.4. The origins of many countries become gradually obscure in the mists of time.5. The e-mail be sent in reply yesterday was at best evasive,at worst downright misleading.6. It just so happened that I was on the scene when the World Trade Center was attacked on the morning of September 11,and the horrible sight would be embedded in my momory forever.7. The American Great Canyon is known as one of the sever natural wonders of the world and its scenic grandeur almost defies description.8. Even though he was issued an explicit warming he still insisted on having his own way,which eventually led to this disaster.9. Since its publication this book has been under siege from all walks of life for the vulgarity of its content.10. Alice feels that motherhood means overturning all the marital, housing,professional and personal was expected to make in her 20s.二No other itcm from our consumer culture has been infused wifh so much history and meaning as blue jeans.A simple pair of pants has linked nineteenth-century gold miners to nonconformist youths of the 1950s and to high fashion models of today.“Jeans:From Low Beginnings to High Fashion”,having more connotations than suggested by the title,examines the development of this all-American symbol and its rich connections to matters of mass,gender,self-imafe,and socialrebellion.Unit71. Many English teachers testify enthusiastically to the importance they attach to improvisation and role-play in exploring texts in the middle school.2. The first major attempt to use computer animation in a feature film became,to a large extent,the movelty of the medium itself.3. The moment I felt myself slipping back into that sad,old routine,I jerked myself back to the reality of the moment.4. Close to the mill was the Steven Eegineering Works,at which the boilers and apparatus for making paper from wood were manufactured.5. In each building,one end was panitioned off for single girls,the other end for single men,and the middle section was for families.6. Accotding to the forecast of the department concerned in 1990,the demand for chemical femilizer will be around 500 million tons in the aggregate by the year 2011compared to just below 300million in 1990.7. For many years these traditions operated independently of each other,but recently they have converged to give the fielda much more integrated look.8. A well-known local lawyer has been appointed to mediate between the employers and the union leaders,since they cannot reach agreement in direct talks.9. Experiments with a model confirm that the meanimg of many famous paintings can be negated by inverting the picture.10. The Olympic Games is a world-wide sports meet,its success involves the joined efforts and cooperation of the people from all walks of life in the host country.二People in most countries depend on communications technology more than every before.One day in May,an accident forced millions of Americans to be silent.They had to live and work without the technology they depend on every day.A telecommunications satellite experienced computer failure.The satellite,known as Galaxy Four,moved form its correct orbit and was unable to receive signals form Earth.A backup computer failed to turn on and the satellite began to spin out ofcontrol.。
研究生英语综合教程UNIT6课文及翻译(含汉译英英译汉)

UNIT6What does it feel like to help dying patients through their final days? Experience it through the eyes of hospice nurse Jill Campbell, who does her job with grace, compassion, and gratitude.1.Outside, it's noisy on this busy block of row houses in Baltimore. But inside one tidy living room, all is quiet except for the sound of a woman's raspy breathing. The patient is huddled in an easy chair under a handmade pink-and-blue afghan, a knit cap on her head and booties on her feet. She has trouble staying warm these days. Her cancer has returned with a vengeance and she has only a few weeks to life. Hospice nurse Jill Campbell kneels down beside her patient, listens to her breathing, and then checks her blood pressure. Campbell has already hauled in oxygen tanks, showed family members how to work them, organized the medicine, and assessed how her patient has been eating and sleeping.2.But now is a moment to connect one-on-one. Campbell wraps her hands aro und the woman’s hands and rubs them together to warm them. She looks into her face. “are you feeling a little better?” she asks softly.3.Getting to know her patients and helping them through the toughest time of their lives is what Campbell, 43, appreciates most about being a hospice nurse. “I don’t know of another position where you can do more for people,” she says.4.Her patients have all been told that they have six months or less to live. Rather than continue with often-difficult or painful treatments that probably won’t extend their lives, they have decided to stop trying for a cure. Instead, with the help of hospice care, they’ll focus on comfort and on living whatever they have left of their lives to the fullest ---usually in their own home.5.Being able to die at home is a major part of the appeal of hospice, but patients and family members may not see it that way at first. “A lot of people still view hospice as giving up and letting the disease in,” says Campbell. That’s why the decision to c all in hospice care can be an incredibly difficult one for a family to make. Once they do, though, most patients and their families soon understand the value of having a team of dedicated professionals---including social workers, health aides, chaplains, and nurses---work together to provide not only physical but also emotional and spiritual support. 帮助即将离世的患者度过最后的时光会是怎样的感受呢?让我们借助吉尔·坎贝尔的所见经历这一切吧。
新视野大学英语6 课文英汉对照翻译

The Pursuit of Happiness 追求幸福The right to pursue happiness is promised to Americans by the US Constitution, but no one seems quite sure which way happiness runs. It may be we are issued a hunting license but offered no game. Jonathan Swift conceived of happiness as "the state of being well-deceived", or of being "a fool among idiots ", for Swift saw society as a land of false goals.美国宪法赋予美国人民追求幸福的权利,但是似乎谁也说不清幸福跑到哪里去了。
这就好比我们获得了打猎许可却无猎物可打一样。
乔纳森·斯威夫特认为幸福是"一种大上其当而浑然不觉的状态",或者是充当"一名白痴中的傻瓜"的感觉,因为斯威夫特把社会看作是一片布满虚假目标的土地。
It is, of course, un-American to think in terms of false goals. We do, however, seem to be dedicated to the idea of buying our way to happiness. We shall all have made it to Heaven when we possess enough.虚假目标的提法当然不是美国式思维。
然而,我们似乎执迷于花钱买幸福的理念。
当我们拥有足够的财力时,我们就会获得极大的成功。
研究生英语综合教程UNIT6课文及翻译(含汉译英英译汉)

UNIT6What does it feel like to help dying patients through their final days? Experience it through the eyes of hospice nurse Jill Campbell, who does her job with grace, compassion, and gratitude.1.Outside, it's noisy on this busy block of row houses in Baltimore. But inside one tidy living room, all is quiet except for the sound of a woman's raspy breathing. The patient is huddled in an easy chair under a handmade pink-and-blue afghan, a knit cap on her head and booties on her feet. She has trouble staying warm these days. Her cancer has returned with a vengeance and she has only a few weeks to life.Hospice nurse Jill Campbell kneels down beside her patient, listens to her breathing, and then checks her blood pressure. Campbell has already hauled in oxygen tanks, showed family members how to work them, organized the medicine, and assessed how her patient has been eating and sleeping.2.But now is a moment to connect one-on-one. Campbell wraps her hands around the woman’s hands and rubs them together to warm them. She looks into her face. “are you feeling a little better?” she asks softly.3.Getting to know her patients and helping them through the toughest time of their lives is what Campbell, 43, appreciates most about being a hospice nurse. “I don’t know of another position where you can do more for people,” she says.4.Her patients have all been told that they have six months or less to live. Rather than continue with often-difficult or painful treatments that probably won’t extend their lives, they have decided to stop trying for a cure. Instead, with the help of hospice care, they’ll focus on comfort and on living whatever they have left of their lives to the fullest ---usually in their own home.5.Being able to die at home is a major part of the appeal of hospice, but patients and family members may not see it that way at first. “A lot of people still view hospice as giving up and letting the disease in,” says Campbell. That’s why the decision to call in hospice care can be an incredibly difficult one for a family to make. Once they do, though, most patients and their families soon understand the value of having a team of dedicated professionals---including social workers, health aides, chaplains, and nurses---work together to provide not only physical but also emotional and spiritual support. 帮助即将离世的患者度过最后的时光会是怎样的感受呢?让我们借助吉尔·坎贝尔的所见经历这一切吧。
新视野大学英语第六册课后习题答案15单元汉译英.doc

新视野大学英语第六册课后习题答案1-5单元汉译英Unit 11 The whole of life, so to speak, is involved in the pursuit of the good life.2 It is hard to conceive of living without electricity and other modern conveniences.3 He dedicated his life to trying to find an appropriate architecture for his country which was realistic and integral to that society.4 He also highlighted the well-known dangers of people becoming addicted to computers.5 But after the race riots it was seen as something which the state would have both to cater for and take control of.6 He appeared to be very perplexed, and more than a little shocked, by what he saw in the window.7 For a moment or two Peter contemplated his newly elevated status.8 One of the advantages of big cities over the countryside is that big cities have lots of cinemas and many other diversions.9 In my wildest imagination, I could not have foreseen such a wonderful life lay before me.10 In terms of academic achievement, I was never a failure, and will definitely make it in the future.Unit21 When we finished reading the article, the teacher assigned us the task of writing a short/concise essay.2 After raining for a whole day, a few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.3 I wrote this article to pay tribute to my most respectable teacher, who set me on the path of writing.4 The teacher said loudly that it was a gripping narrative about the war, and that all of us should enjoy reading it5 When we put forward the suggestion he was enthusiastic for its immediate application.6 He said that he was fascinated by the changing colors of the setting sun, so he always spent some time watching it.7 Government power influences every facet of our lives, "from the cradle to the grave".8 Illegal immigrants are usually smuggled into a country by ship9 Advertisements on the side of the road sometimes distract drivers' attention, causing traffic accidents.10 I managed to finance four years of university tuition with scholarships and part-time jobs.Unit31 The move was characterized as a major breakthrough for energy and industrial cooperation between the two countries.2 His career went into a rapid descent after the scandal.3 Though the lawyer tried to defend her, the evidence pointed to her guilt.4 This "Imperial City" remained virtually intact until the great remodeling which began in the 1950s.5 The statement was at odds with the one made last week.6 The trade agreement between the two countries expires next year.7 According to the archaeologists, the building dates to 250 B.C.8 The two countries finally started negotiating in earnest about issues of common concern.9 The ambassador is an outspoken supporter of military assistance to the groups working to overthrow the current government.10 They got on to the airfield that night and started to place their bombs. But, as the aircraft were widely dispersed, it took them a lot of time.Unit51 The desired goal of this laboratory is to discover the hidden virus causing the disease and develop some medicines to cure SARS.2 It seems to the scientists that the significance of the clear water-like liquid lies not in its information about the human body, but in its potential capability of producing drugs.3 Using their observations made over a long period, the research workers found it hard to correlate the two sets of figures.4 For the convenience of English teaching, the teachers have used their spare time to compile an English-Chinese dictionaryfor high school students5 The genetic blueprint worked out by the Chinese researchers and their counterparts all over the world is nothing less thana biological and medical revolution.6 Despite all the great efforts made by scientists throughout the world, we are still far away from designing a perfect human baby in a scientific sense.7 In many cases our knowledge of flaws in DNA may lead to treatments that delay the onset of the disease or soften its effects on our health.8 It has been suggested that this disease occurs when individuals susceptible to climate do not get enough natural light during the winter months.9 The claim to have found genes for high IQ has been refuted down to the last point by many scientists, particularly by many geneticists.10 According to some geneticists, certain genes are more likely to lead people to commit crimes.。
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第一单元The Internet's speed, vast resources, and its ability to directly communicate with others are its greatest benefits. Because the Internet uses the quickness of computers to transmit its data, information can travel at tremendous speeds. Speed is not the only benefit. The Internet uses hundreds of thousands of computers all connected to each other to store vast amounts of information. And finally, because the Internet allows individuals to have specific electronic mail addresses, people can easily communicate with one another.第二单元With the 21 st century coming, people have increasingly realized file importance of acquiring round easy information. If a nation can make effective use of all the information it will benefit In the fields of scientific research, education, economic development, etc. What the nation needs to do is to establish a nation-wide "information network", so as to link up scientists, businessmen, educators, etc. If such a network is set up, it will promote the second information revolution in the country.第三单元With the development of a market economy in China, techniques of sales promotion have been more and more widely employed. The popularity of varied and numerous promotional activities such as discounts, bonuses, and promotional parties has grown steadily. The reason is that they notonly help manufacturers and businesses earn higher and quicker profits, but also help consumers become acquainted with the products involved and get some practical benefits. However, if these techniques are used to promote products of inferior quality, both the manufacturers and the businessmen will be made to pay for that.第四单元Work is not only a means of sustaining life. More importantly, it is the way through which people display their talent, realize their ambitions, build relationships and establish social status. If you understand this intrinsic value of work, then however dull or hard work may be, it becomes bearable if it helps build up a reputation, whether in the world at large or only in one's own circle. Updating one's aim is one of the most essential elements of self-fulfillment in the long run, and for most people this comes chiefly through their work. In that sense, work is the most vigorous, vivid sign of life --in individuals and in civilizations.第五单元America was once troubled by employment crisis. Now in this land, there are employees, those who have lost their jobs and those who will never find a job. For decades, the government took no notice of the changes in its economic base and their effect on employment and lifestyle. As a result, many people lost job opportunities. Many experts came up with various ideas to address unemployment. However, what is most importantnow is to stimulate consumption.第六单元The crime of identity theft is on the rise. Recent surveys show there are currently 10 million victims each year, greatly exceeding our earlier estimates. Using a variety of methods, criminals steal Social Security numbers, driver's license numbe~, credit card numbers, and other pieces of an individual's information such as date of birth. They use this information to buy as many things as they can in their victim's name in as short a time as possible. Identity theft is a serious crime. People whose identities have been stolen can spend months or even years cleaning up the mess the thieves have made of their credit record.第七单元Let's assume you are a sports fan. What is your first reaction when you find in your e-mail an attachment called "Anna Kournikova.jpg.vbs'? Curiosity tempts you to open the document to have a look at the Russian tennis star. But if you open it, the virus will be activated and willcopy the attachment to every e-mail address in your "Outlook Express", spreading the virus even farther. E-viruses, which flood the Intemet through dubious e-mails with fancy bait, make production of anti-virus programs a profitable business.1.追求幸福美国宪法赋予美国人民追求幸福的权利,但是似乎谁也说不清幸福跑到哪里去了。
这就好比我们获得了打猎许可却无猎物可打一样。
乔纳森?斯威夫特认为幸福是"一种大上其当而浑然不觉的状态",或者是充当"一名白痴中的傻瓜"的感觉,因为斯威夫特把社会看作是一片布满虚假目标的土地。
虚假目标的提法当然不是美国式思维。
然而,我们似乎执迷于花钱买幸福的理念。
当我们拥有足够的财力时,我们就会获得极大的成功。
与此同时,美国商业势力却大肆渲染,人为地使我们感到不幸福。
广告业是我们的主要产业之一,它的存在不是为了满足欲望,而是为了制造欲望,其速度之快为任何人的预算所不及。
这样一来,我们整个的经济就建立在使我们沉溺于贪婪的基础上。
甚至有人告诉我们通过购物来支持国家经济是我们的爱国义务。
随便翻开一本迎合妇女口味的杂志,不难发现,开头的几页广告都是艺术和口号,到了结尾的几页就都变成了药丸和疗法。
开头几页的艺术包装所展示的是对至尊美丽的渴望。