汽轮机常用英文缩写
汽轮机各工况简称
1、 BMCR为锅炉最大蒸发量锅炉最大蒸发量，主要是在满足蒸汽参数，炉膛安全情况下的最大出力。
在设计时往往在热力计算中输入该值，看看热力参数是否合理，来确定锅炉各受热面，含炉膛的面积，管子规格，材料等。
往往锅炉的实际最大蒸发量大于合同要求的蒸发量。
一般锅炉厂都留有一定裕度。
2、ECR为锅炉额定蒸发量BECR为锅炉额定蒸发量，主要是从整个机组额定发电量来讲的，比如600MW 机组，一般额定发电量就是600MW，对应锅炉的蒸发量即为额定蒸发量。
3、锅炉BRL对应于汽机TRL工况，即ECR额定工况锅炉BRL对应于汽机TRL工况，即ECR额定工况，目前上锅引进ALSTOM技术的超临界锅炉热力计算书和技术协议均用BRL表示额定工况，以前引进CE技术的常用ECR表示；北京巴威锅炉厂用汽机THA工况（热耗考核或称热耗保证工况）来表示ECR， VWO（汽机调门全开工况）来表示BMCR。
其它锅炉厂如哈锅、东锅、武锅根据引进技术流派的不同表示方法也会不同，但主要是这几种。
4、VWO汽机调门全开工况5、TRL 工况是指汽轮机的能力工况，6、TMCR是汽轮机的最大出力工况；7、THA是汽轮机额定出力工况。
把T换成B就是锅炉的。
8、ECR其实ECR可以包括两种工况：THA和BRL。
THA代表汽轮机在补水率为0、给水温度额定，且背压达到设计值的情况下，达到发电机铭牌出力的工况，即汽轮机热耗考核工况，60万kW机组发600MW，有的锅炉厂直接引用该缩写代表ECR工况；锅炉BRL对应于汽机TRL，代表汽机在一定补水率和高背压的情况下发600MW的工况，60万kW机组也发600MW。
目前锅炉厂热力计算书和技术协议越来越准确了，已标明这两种工况的区别，对于调试单位和性能试验单位更注重的是THA工况，它的蒸汽量小于BRL工况，是考核锅炉设计、制造、调试、安装、辅机设备等水平的重要工况。
区别：THA代表了汽轮机最大效率的额定工况，是理想工况，在性能考核试验中能短暂维持；TRL（BRL）代表了机组运行寿命内平均效率的额定工况，即补水率不为零，真空有所下降。
汽轮机常用英文缩写
汽轮机常用英文缩写（一）BOPMS balance of plant master system 主控顺序BP base plate 底版，支撑板 BPSbypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing 轴承 BW backwash 反洗 BYP bypass 旁路 CAB cabinet 小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵 CAV cavity 空腔 CAVIT cavitation 汽蚀 CC closing coil 闭式循环 CCCWclosed circuit cooling waterCCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 却水泵 CCW condenser circulating waterA/M ADS AGC AOP AOV AST A-STP A-STRT ATCauto/manual 自动/ 手动 automatic dispatch system automatic generator controlauxiliaty oil pump air operated valve automatic stop trip auto stop auto start自动调度系统机组自动发电控制辅助油泵 汽动门 自动停机跳闸系统自动停止 自动启动automatic turbine control汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip AUX auxiliary BAF baffle BASE base BBL barrel BFboiler followBKUP backup自动跳闸 辅助的 隔板 基本方式圆筒型支架 锅炉跟随方式 备用机组辅助设备闭式循环冷却水闭式循环冷循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump 循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination 协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW coolingtower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差 DEA deaerator 除氧器 DECR decrease 下降 DEG degree(s) 度 DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度 DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system数字电液调节系统DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐 DESALN desalination 除盐 DGSdegasifier脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释 DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧 DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置配料，加药门蒸馏emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵eccentricity 偏心度 electrohydraulic 电液 electrohydraulic control 电液控制 emergency oil pump 事故油泵extraction steam 抽汽emergency trip system exhange/exhangerEXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/ 排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/ 抽汽器 FAfull arc 全周，全周进汽 FCBfaster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器 FL fluid 流体，液体DOS DR DSTLDSTLT EBOPECCEHEHCEOPESETSEXCH EXH dosing door distilldistillate 蒸馏汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统 交换/ 交换器 exhaust 排气/ 排汽FLG flange 法兰 FLTKflash tank扩容器 FLTR filter 过滤器 FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后 FSTfirst第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵 GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机 GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机 GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门 HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸 HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system 日 立汽轮机自启动系统HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电 机 HRT heat rate 热耗率 HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速 HT heat 加热 HTG heating 加热horizontal 水平的，卧式的 high pressure高压hopper斗，漏斗 high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HL heat loss热损失HORIZ HP HPR HPSVHRH hot reheat 再热热段HTR HU HW HX HYDR HYDRO HYPCL ICBV ICV IMPLR INJ INRTNG INTMD IP IPSW IPSWP 用水泵IV JB JCT JNL JOP LIQ LKG LO LOFF LOP LP LUB MACH MANF MDBFP MEHheaterhumidifierhotwell heatexchangehydraulichydrostatichypochlorite加热器加湿器热井热交换器液力的静水的氯化物interceptor control bypass valveinterceptor control valve impellerinjection inerting intermediate中调门叶轮喷射惰性的中间的intermediate pressure 中压intermediate press service waterintermediate press service waterpumpinterceptor valvejunction box junctionjournal jacking oilpump中压调节汽门接线盒，连轴器连接轴径liquid 液体leakage/leaking lubeoil leakoff lube oilpump low pressurelube/lubricationmachine manifold润滑油泄漏的，顶轴油泵泄漏已漏的润滑油泵低压润滑机器母管中调门旁路门中压厂用水中压厂motor driven boil feed pump 电泵microprocessor electric hydraulic control微机化电液调节系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器 MOP main oil pump 主油泵 MOT main oil tank 主油箱 MOV motor operated valve 电动门 MS main steam 主蒸汽 main steam stop valve 主汽门main steam valve main stop valve master trip solenoid normal oil level non return valvePLSHR polisher 精处理器 PNEU pneumatic气动 的 PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBKrunback快速减负荷ROT rotary转动的 ROTAT rotate转动ROTAT Nrotation 转动RPDrupturing disc 叶片断裂 Z~-八 厶」.厶L 亠4、"/. RPMrevolutions per minute 每分钟的转数 RPS revolutions per second每秒钟的 转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor 转子RUrun up负荷迫升overspeed protect controllerPLSH polish/polishing 精处理 MSSVMSV MSV MTS NOL NRVOIV OPC 主汽门 主截门 主跳闸电磁阀 正常油位 逆止阀开中压调门open interceptor valve 超速保护控制RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门S/O shutoff 断开SA OFF semi-auto off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator 分离/ 分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft 轴SG standby generator 备用发电机SHL shell 外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水沟，散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 喷射SPVOL specific volume 比容SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止的STR strainer 拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动的starting 启动的 startup 开机startup/shutdown 开机/ 停机submerged 浸在水中的 suction 吸入，抽真空 support 支承supervisory 监视的 supervision 监视servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）stop valve 截止门service water closed 闭式水service water closed pump 闭式水泵 service water closed sump 闭式水箱service water open 开式水 SWOP service water open pump开式水泵turbine control systemturbine diagnose monitoring temperature 温度turbine follow 汽机跟随方式turbine generator 汽轮发电机turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵 turbine gear 盘车 thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承 THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle 节流 TK tank 箱，容器 T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连 续出力TPC throttlt pressure control TRSHRK trashrack 滤网 TRTMT treatment 处理TRVL travel/travelling 运行，旋转 TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网 TSI turbine supervisory instrument汽轮机监测仪表STRTG SU SU/SD SUB SUCT SUP SUPV SUPVN SV SV SWC SWCP SWCS SWO TCS TDM断管理TEMPTF T-GTGOPTGRTHR汽轮机控制系统汽轮机运行监视、诊主蒸汽压力控制系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；进口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical 垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration 振动器/ 振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup 暖机WTR water 水ZS 零转速监视系统OPEN 敞开。
燃气轮机组常见英文缩写
实用文档燃压机组常见英文缩写编者:刘洵中国石油西气东输新疆管理处二〇〇七年六月编者说明本文大多数词是SOLAR，R-R,GE公司提供的资料前面的缩写,也加了一些通用的常用缩写字,供燃机各压气站工作人员参考.缩写英文中文ABDV atmospheric blowdown valve 放空阀Accl accelerometer 加速表(过荷传感器)Aut auto 自动Aft Clr after cooler 后冷却器Axl axial 轴向的AOP automatic output 自动输出ASC anti-surge controller 防喘控制器ASP automatic set point 自动设定点ASV anti-surge value 防喘阀A/D Analog-to-Digital 模/数转换abs Absolute 绝对的;绝对值AC Alternating Current 交流电ACK Acknowledge 确认AF amplification factor 放大系数AF air filiter 气滤\空气过滤器ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国标准协会API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会Ass’y Assembly 组装装配ADJ Adjustable 可调的ACFM actual cubic feet per minute (英尺)3/min atm atmosphere absolute 标准大气压AP Attaching Part 附件AR As Required 如需AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的；辅助系统AWG American Wire Gage 美国线规AMS Aeronautical materials specification 美国航空材料规范ASTM American society for testing materials 美国材料试验学会ACKNOWLEDGE 确认ACTIVE 动作ACTUATOR 执行器AFTER 后向AFTERCOOLER 后冷器ALREND DISCHARGE 螺杆机出口ALARM 报警ALIGN: ALIGNMENT 对中AMPERE/AMPS安培APPROVED 经批准的ARRESTOR 制动器；避雷器；放电器ATMOSPHERE 大气AUTOMATIC 自动的AXIAL 轴向的AVAILABILITY 有效性；可用性air flow , mass flow 空气质量流量active tilting pad 主推力面可倾瓦块accessory weight 附件重量；配重axial-flow compressor 轴流压缩机associate manufacturer 联合制造商angular ball bearing 向心推力滚珠轴承ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATS 启动失败ATM 自动取款机AWS 美国焊接协会A 自动模式A/M 自动/手动A/N 不用ASIC application specific integrated circuit 专用集成电路ALM 告警BOM 材料清单Bal line balance line 平衡管线BDV blowdown valve 泄放阀BV bypass valve 旁通阀BZSC closed limit switch 关闭限位开关BZSO cpen limit switch 打开限位开关BIT built-in-test 内置测试BTU british thermal unit 英国热量单位BACKUP 备用BARRIER 栅;屏障BASE 基座BATTERY 电池BEARING 轴承BLEED 泄放BRASS 黄铜BUTTON 按钮BYPASS 旁路bleed gas turbine 抽气(供气)方式燃气轮机black start 自启动ball bearing 滚珠轴承BLU blue 蓝色BLK black 黑色BRN brown 棕色BSPT 英国标准锥管螺纹B－ISDB 宽带综合业务数字网BNC 同轴电缆连接插件BATT battery 电池BL bore left 孔左侧BR bore right 孔右侧BT bore top 孔顶端BB bore bottom 孔底段CB 断路器CDP 压缩机排气压力CG Center of Gravity 重心CSMA/CD carrier sense multiple access with collision detection人机对话工作方式/带冲突监听CCV capacity contiol valve 容积控制阀CD-LO cooldown-lockout type 锁定型冷吹(can be reset locally only) （只能就地复位）CD-NL cooldown-nonlockout type 非锁定型冷吹(can be reset locally ro remotly) （可就地或远程复位）Cld Crnk cold crank 常温带转Clr cooler 冷却器Coin coincident 符合，重合，一致Cmd/CMD commad 指令Con control 控制Ccw counter clockwise 逆时针方向Cfm(ft3/min) cubic foot minute 立方英尺/分钟Comp compressor 压缩机Cont continuous 连续的Cprs compressor 压缩机，空压机CPU central processing unit 中央处理单元Cu ft(ft3) cubic foot 立方英尺Cw clockwise 顺时针方向COML commercial 商品的CS compressor set 压缩机组CS Compressor skid 压缩机撬CABINNET 柜子；机箱CARBON STEEL 碳钢CAUTION 注意；警示CHARACTERIZER 特征;特点CHECK 检查Check valve 止回阀CIRCUIT BREAKER 断路器CLEANING FLUID 清洁液COIL 线圈CONDITION 状态CONNECTION 连接CINSOLE 控制台;操作台CONTACT 触点COOLANT 冷却剂;冷却液COOLDOWN 冷却COOLER 冷却器COUPLING 联轴器；耦合器CRANK 带转;盘车CUSTOMER 用户;买方Compressor rotor blade 压气机转子叶片Compressor stator vane 压气机静子叶片Compressor casing 压气机机匣Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机Combined compressor 混合式压缩机Combustor, combustion chamber 燃烧室Control system 控制系统Curvic coupling 曲面啮合C close 关闭DCS distributed control system 分布式控制系统DE driven end 从动端Degas Tnk degassing tank 脱（除）气箱；Det detection 探测；发现DLV discharge loading valve 出口加载阀DIS discharge 排放；泄放DV discharge valve 泄放阀D/A digital-to-analog 数/模转换Dc direct current 直流电DIA diameter 直径DIN deutsche industrie normen 德国工业标准DP differential pressure 压差DT drive through 全程驱动DECR decrease 减少DEG degree 度DET detergent 洗涤剂DIFF differential 微分DISCH discharge 排放DAMPER 节气阀；缓冲器DANGER 危险DELAY 延时DESIGN 设计DEVICE 装置;设备DIAGNOSTIC 诊断的DIAGRAM 图解;结构图DISPLAY 显示;显示器DRAIN 排液DRAWING 图纸；绘图DRIP PAN 挡油盘DRIVE 驱动DRIVE END 驱动端DROP 滴下;落下DRY SEAL 干式密封Dricect coal fired turbine 直接燃煤透平Dry-weight 净重Direct lubricated pad 直接润滑瓦块DQDB 分布式队列双总线DSP digital signal processor 数字信号处理器DP dew point 露点DM 减速到最小负载DI 数字量输入DLE 干式低排放DTR 数据终端准备DATA BASE 数据库E&AIF enclosure&air inlet filter 箱体和进气道气滤ENBL enable 使有效EQV equalization valve 平衡阀EFFY efficiency 效率ER engineering report 工程报告ES engineering specification 工程说明ESC escape 退出ELEC electrical 电气的；电的ENG engine 发动机EP explosion 爆炸EARTH GROUND 地面；接地ENERGENCY STOP 紧急停机ENCLOSURE 机壳;外壳；箱体ENTER/ENTERING 进入;回车EQUIPMENT 设备EXHAUST 排气EXT EXTERNAL 外部的Exhaust gas temperature 排气温度Exhaust unit 排气装置elliptical bearing 椭圆轴承equipment supplier 设备供应商EMF electromotive force 电动势ESD emergency shutdown 紧急停车ESD electrostatic discharge 静电释放ESD emergency stop de－pressurized 卸压紧急停机ESP emergency stop pressurized 带压紧急停机EGD Ethernet global data 以太网全程数据ESN emergency shutdown no motoring 紧急停机后锁定4小时不能启动EXT export compressor 输出压缩机EXP export 输出；出口的；输出品FCV flow control valve 流量控制阀FS full speed 全速FT feet 英尺FIC flow indicator and contrcller 流量指示器和控制器FME flow measurement element 流量计量元件FS-LO fast stop-lookout type 锁定型快速停车FS-NL fast stop-nonlockout type 非锁定型快速停车FV flare valve 火炬阀Fps foot per second 英尺/每秒Ft-lb foot-pound 磅*英尺FIG figure 图FLEX flexible 柔性FREQ frequency 频率FWD forward 正向FACTORY 制造商,工厂FAILURE/FAULT 失灵;故障FIELD 现场FILTER 过滤器FIRE 火;点火FIRE CYLINDER 灭火器FLASHER 闪光指示灯FLOW 流动FUEL 燃料FUEL GAS 燃料气FUSE 保险丝Fuel nozzle 燃料喷嘴Fuel governer valve 燃料控制阀Fuel shut-off valve 燃料截止阀Fluid film bearing 液膜轴承FDDI 光纤分布式数据接口FG frame ground 机座接地FL face left 面左FR face right 面右FT face top 面顶FB face bottom 面底f·s 满刻度FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验F&G fire&gas 防火和可燃气体F/S filter separator 过滤除尘器过滤器网筛FGP fire&gas panel 防火和瓦斯仪表板FHCP fuel gas heater control panel 燃料气加热器控制板GOV gas operated valve 气动阀GT gas terbine 燃气轮机GAL gallon 加仑GP gas producer 燃气发生器GS generator set 发电机组GAUGE 表;测量计GUARANTEE 保证genset dimension 发电机组尺寸governing device 调节装置GRN green 绿色HP high pressure 高压HPC hige pressure compressor 高压压缩机HAND 手动HARNESS 导线HEATER 加热器HORN 喇叭HYDRAULIC 液压的,液里的Heavy duty gas turbine 重型燃气轮机HH high-high（shutdown）大于停机设定值H high（alarm）大于报警设定值HMI human machine interface 人家接口见面HC Hydrocarbons 烃类；HS half speed 半速碳氢化合物HED hot end drive 热端驱动HUB 集线器I/Z current to position converter 位置转换（器）电流IN inches 英寸IAS instrument air supply 仪表气Ind indication 指示IP intermediate pressure 中压IPC intermediate pressure compressor 中压压缩机IDENT identification 鉴定；辨识INSTL installation 安装ISO international standards organization 国际标准化组织IDLE 空转的；未加负荷的；慢车IGNITER 点火器IB INBOARD 内侧;向内INCOMING 引入INDUSTRIAL 工业的INHIBIT 抑制;阻止INJECTOR 喷管;喷射器In INLET 吸入口;进口INSTAL;INSTALLATION 安装INST INSTRUMENT 仪表INTERFACE 界面;接口INTERNAL 内部的Intercooled recuperated cycle gas turbine 中间冷却热循环燃气轮机Indriceet coal fired turbine 间接燃煤透平Intended life, specified life 规定总寿命IGV Inlet guide vane 进口导流叶片Inactive tilting pad 副推力面可倾瓦块In-quantity production 批量生产IEC 国际电工委员会Icon 图标IR infrared 红外线IT 信息技术ITS 禁止启动ITI 禁止点火ITL 禁止加载J junction 接头JB JOURNAL BEARING 轴颈轴承JSR jump to subroutine 跳转到子程序Kelvin 开氏温度KD derivative gain 微分增益KI integral gain 积分增益KP proportional gain 比例增益KSI 1000pounds/spuare inch 1000磅/每平方英尺Kingsbury bearing 支柱式推力轴承LCV level control valve 液位控制阀LIC level control indicator 液位控制指示器LP low pressure 低压LPC low pressure compressor 低压压缩机LSP local set point 就地设定点LV loading valve 加载阀LCD liquid crystal display 液晶显示器LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LB pound 磅LH left hand 左侧,左手LAMP 灯；指示灯Lvl LEVEL 水平;液位；水平面LIGHT/LIGHTING 照明LOAD 负载;负荷LOADED 加载的LOCAL 就地的LOCK OUT 锁定；闭锁LO LUBE OIL 润滑油Light(weight)gas turbine 轻型燃气轮机Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气Low-level production 小批量生产Licensee 专利生产商LEL lower explosive limit 爆炸下限LAN local area Network 局域网LHV low hear value 低热值LVDT linear variable differential transformar 线形可变差动变压器LL low-low（shutdown）小于停机设定值L low（alarm）小于报警设定值MOP manual output 手动输出MOV motor operated valve 电机控制阀MSP manual set point 手动设定点MAX maximum 最大值MFG manufacturing 制造商MIN minimum 最小值MMSCFD millions of standard cubic foot/day 百万标准立方英尺/天MPH miles per hour 英里/小时MALF malfunction 故障MD mechanical drive 机械驱动MDD mechanical drive direct 机械直接驱动MDG mechanical drive gearbox 机械驱动齿轮箱MED medium 介质；媒介MOD modification 修正,变更MTG mounting 安装,装配MAIN 主要的MANIFOLD 管汇；集管MAN MANUAL 手动的MATERIAL 材料MODE 方式,模式MODEL 模型；模式MODULAR 模块化的MONITOR 监视器；监控器MONITORING 检测,监测；监控Mtr MOTOR 马达;电动机Mobile power plant 移动电站Mixed-flow compressor 混流压缩机Multi-segmented thrust bearing 瓦块式推力轴承MCE motor control electronics 电子马达控制器MAN metropolitan area network 城域网MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表MMI man machine interface 人机界面MTR triple module redundant 三冗余度MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCD 磁塞式铁屑探测器MTBF mean time between failures 故障间隔平均时间NGP gas producer speed expressed as a percent 以百分比表示的燃气发生器转速NOK condition is not ok 条件不具备NPT power tubine speed expressed as a percent 以百分比表示的动力透平转速N.C. normally closed 常闭N.O. normally open 常开N/A not available 没有用到NA not applicable 不可用NDT non-drive through 非全程驱动NO. number 号码NER never exceed redline 不许超限NPS American standard straight pipe thread 美国标准直管螺纹NPT Normal Pressure and Temperature 常温常压NPT American standard taper pipe thread 美国标准锥管螺纹NAT natural 天然的NON EP non-explosion proof 不防爆NOMINAL 名义的;标称的NORMAL STOP 正常停机NDE NON-DRIVE END 非驱动端NOTICE/NOTE 注意Nozzle guide vane 涡轮导向叶片NEMA 美国全国电气制造商协会OFS offset 偏移,位移OEM 原始设备制造商OK condition ok 状态正常OOP out of position valve 阀位偏离OP output 输出OI operator interface 操作员界面OMI operation and maintenance instructions 操作维修说明OPT option 选项OFF 断开的;关闭的OFFLINE 脱机的;离线的OIL 油ON 打开的；开启的ONLINE 在线的;联机的OB OUTBOARD 外侧;向外OUTLET 出口OVERLOAD 超载；过载OVERSPEED 超速Overhaul life 大修期限Over speed trip device 超速保护装置Over temperature protection device 超温保护装置OEM builder 主制造商ORN orange 橙色O open 打开Off 断开On 打开的O/C 开或关OSM overspeed moivitor 超速监控器OI optical intergrity 光学完整性PCD pressure compressor discharge 压气机排气压力PCV pressure control valve 压力控制阀PFD process flow diagram 工艺流程图PIC pressure indicator and controller 压力指示器和控制器PID proportional-intergral-derivative controller 比例积分微分控制器PLC programmable lagic controller 可编程逻辑控制器POS postion 位置PRS pressure 压力PS suction pressure 入口压力；进口压力PD discharge pressure 出口压力PCD, Pcd pressure of compressor discharge 压气机排气压力PT power turbine 动力透平PCB printed circuit board 印刷电路板PF power factor 功率因子P/I pressure to current 压变电流PKG package 组件,成套设备PPM 百万分之一PL parts list 零件表PTO power take off 动力脱开PWR power 动力PANEL/PAN 面板;仪表盘/盘PART 部件PERMIT 许可PERFORMANCE 性能PHASOR 相量PILOT 先导PLATINUM 铂;白金PLUG 堵头;丝堵PNEUMATIC 气动的Pri PRIMARY 初级的;主要的PROBE 探头Pup PUMP 泵PURGE 净化;清除PUSH 推,推进Packaged power plant 快装电站Pulverized-coal 煤粉Positive displacement fuel pump 容积式燃油泵Plain matel bearing 滑动轴承Plain white metal 普通巴氏合金Partial arc bearing 圆柱形轴承Package volume 箱体体积Package plant weight 箱体装置重量Package plant volume 箱体装置体积Packaged dry weight 箱体机组净重Packaged volume 箱体机组体积Packager 成套商P&ID part & installation drawing 零件和安装图PC programmable controller 可编程控制器Personal computer 个人计算机PWM pulse width modulation 脉宽调制PB push button 按钮PE power earth 电源接地PED pressure equipment directive 压力设备指向仪PMC product material control 生产及物料控制PDH plant data highway 工厂数据公路QDM quantitative dabirs datectof 定量碎屑探测器RSP remote set point 远控设定点RTD resistance temperature device 热电阻REQD required 要求RH right hand 右手,右侧RADIAL 光线的;放射的；半径的READY 准备好REGULATER 调节器RELAY 继电器Rel RELEASE 释放;松开;版本REMOTE 远程的RESERVOIR 储油箱RESET(REST) 复位RESISTOR 电阻器RESTART 重新开始;再启动Reliability 可靠性Radial flow turbine 径向流透平Roller matel bearing 滚棒轴承Ryleigh fixed pad bearing 雷利固定瓦轴承RED red 红色RBOT rotary bomb oxidation test 旋转粒子辐射氧化试验RVDT 旋转式可变差动变压器SAE society of automotive engineers 美国机动车工程师学会SDV shutdown valve 停车阀SIC speed indicator and controller 转速指示器和控制器SM surge margin calculator 喘振裕度计算器SMC surge margin controller 喘振裕度控制器SOL solenoid 电磁阀SP set point 设定点SPH high set point 高设定点SPL low set point 低设定点STN station 站SUC suction 吸入surge margin distance from the operating 喘振裕度，以百分比表示的运行reduced flow factor to the 折合流量系数到喘振线上折合流量系数的距离reduced flow factor at the surgelimis line expressed as a percentSV suction valve 进口阀SYS system 系统S/D shut down 关机；停机SCP station control panel 站控控制板SCS station control system 站控系统SQ square 平方STD standard 标准SEQ sequence 顺序;定序SST stainless steel 不锈钢SUCT suction 吸气；进气SEAL 密封Sec SECONDARY 次要的;第二位的SELECT 选择SENSOR 传感器SEPARATION GAS 隔离气SEPARATOR 分离器SERIAL NO. 序列号SERVICE 服务;维护;工作SET 设定SHAFT 轴SIGNAL 信号SILENCE 静音;消音SIZE 尺寸;规格SKID 撬SMART 智能；灵巧的；灵活的Sol SOLENOID 螺线管,电磁线圈SPAN 量程SPARE 多余的;备用SPLIT 分离STAND-BY 待用；待机STARTER ADAPTER 启动器适配器Stat STATUS 状况;状态STOP 停机；停止STRAINER 滤网SUMMARY 摘要;一览表SUMP 排污池Sup SUPPLY 供应商SWITCH 开关Sys SYSTEM 系统Steam turbine 蒸汽透平Single-shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气轮机Split-shaft gas turbine 分轴燃气轮机Steam injection gas turbine 蒸汽回注汽轮机Starter 起动器Solid-state electronic control 电子控制系统Sleeve bearing 套筒轴承；滑动轴承Sliding bearing 滑动轴承Switch 开关SMDS 多兆比数据交换服务SCFM standard cubic feet per minute 标准立方英尺/分钟STP 屏蔽双绞线SSLOC 用于燃气发生器的单滑道滑油控制台SCADA supervisory control and data acquisition 分布式监控和数据采集系统SI step to idle 缓步减速到慢车状态TCV temperarute contral valve 温度控制阀TIC temperatute indicator and controller 温度指示器和控制器TRN train 导流TRV train vecycle valve 导流循环阀TS suction temperature 入口温度TD discharge temperature 出口温度T5 power turbine inlet temperature 动力透平入口温度TBD to be determined 待确定TC thermocouple 热电偶TEMP temperature 温度Tan TANK 箱;槽;罐TEMPERATURE 温度TEST 测试;试验TB THRUST BEARING 推力轴承TORCH 火炬TOTAL 总数;总和TRANSDUCER 变频器;转换器TRANSFORMER 变压器TRANSMITTER 变送器TRIP 跳闸;松开TYPE 型号TYPICAL 典型的Two-shaft gas turbine 双轴燃气轮机Three-shaft gas turbine 三轴承燃气轮机Time betoween overhaul 大修间隔时间Turbine 涡轮；透平Turbine blade 涡轮叶片Turbine nozzle 涡轮导向器Tutbine casing 涡轮机壳Turbine inlet temperature 涡轮进口温度Trip speed 安全切断转速Tilting pad bearing 可倾瓦轴承TAN total acid number 总酸数TBN total base number 总碱数TDC top dead centre 上死点TCP/IP transmission control protocol/ 传输控制协议/因特网协议Internet protocolTapeed land hydrodynamic bearing 加工油楔的流体动力轴承UCP unit control panel 单元/机组控制盘UNIT 单元UNLOAD 卸载VV vent valve 放空阀VFD variable frequency drive 变频驱动VAR variable 变量VIB vibration 振动VALVE 阀门VARIABLE GUIDE VANE 可转导叶VENT FAN 排气扇VIO violet 紫色VOLTAGE/VOLTS. 电压/伏特Volume 体积VCR vidio cassette recorder 盒式录像机VIGV 可变进气道导流叶片VSV 可变静子叶片UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断电源UV ultraviolet 紫外线UTP 无屏蔽双绞线WARNING 警告WATER 水WET SEAL 湿式密封WIRING 配线WHT white 白色White metal lined bearing 巴氏合金衬里轴承WAN wide area network 广域网WLE 湿式低排放WHRU waste heat recovery unit 余热回收装置WI wobbe index 变动系数XC close valve command(discrete) 关阀指令XO open valve command(discrete) 开阀指令XSC close valve command(discrete) 关阀指令XSO open valve command(discrete) 开阀指令YEL yellow 黄色ZSC closed limit switch 关闭限位开关ZSO open limit switch 打开限位开关ZT position transmitter 位置变送器ZERO 零;零位。
汽轮机常用英文缩写
汽轮机常用英文缩写（一）A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump 辅助油泵AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary 辅助的BAF baffle 隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel 圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing 轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet 小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵CAV cavity 空腔CAVIT cavitation 汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump 循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination 协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator 除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier 脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置DOS dosing 配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill 蒸馏DSTLT distillate 蒸馏EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity 偏心度EH electrohydraulic 电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽ETS emergency trip system 汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 交换/交换器EXH exhaust 排气/排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/抽汽器FA full arc 全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器FL fluid 流体，液体FLG flange 法兰FLTK flash tank 扩容器FLTR filter 过滤器FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system 日立汽轮机自启动系统HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal 水平的，卧式的HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier 加湿器HW hotwell 热井HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic 液力的HYDRO hydrostatic 静水的HYPCL hypochlorite 氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller 叶轮INJ injection 喷射INRTNG inerting 惰性的INTMD intermediate 中间的IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service water 中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump 中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JB junction box 接线盒，连轴器JCT junction 连接JNL journal 轴径JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵LIQ liquid 液体LKG leakage/leaking 泄漏LO lube oil 润滑油LOFF leakoff 泄漏的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump 润滑油泵LP low pressure 低压LUB lube/lubrication 润滑MACH machine 机器MANF manifold 母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump 电泵MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control 微机化电液调节系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump 主油泵MOT main oil tank 主油箱MOV motor operated valve 电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller 超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing 精处理PLSHR polisher 精处理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBK runback 快速减负荷ROT rotary 转动的ROTAT rotate 转动ROTATN rotation 转动RPD rupturing disc 叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute 每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second 每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve 备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor 转子RU run up 负荷迫升RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门S/O shutoff 断开SA OFF semi-auto off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator 分离/分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft 轴SG standby generator 备用发电机SHL shell 外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水沟，散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 喷射SPVOL specific volume 比容SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止的STR strainer 拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动的STRTG starting 启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown 开机/停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction 吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory 监视的SUPVN supervision 监视SV servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）SV stop valve 截止门SWC service water closed 闭式水SWCP service water closed pump 闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump 闭式水箱SWO service water open 开式水SWOP service water open pump 开式水泵TCS turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring 汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理TEMP temperature 温度TF turbine follow 汽机跟随方式T-G turbine generator 汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵TGR turbine gear 盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle 节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连续出力TPC throttlt pressure control 主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack 滤网TRTMT treatment 处理TRVL travel/travelling 运行，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；进口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical 垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration 振动器/振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup 暖机WTR water 水ZS 零转速监视系统OPEN 敞开。
核电汽轮机常用英文缩写
A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump 辅助油泵AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary 辅助的BAF baffle 隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel 圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing 轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet 小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵CAV cavity 空腔CAVIT cavitation 汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump 循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination 协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator 除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier 脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置DOS dosing 配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill 蒸馏DSTLT distillate 蒸馏EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity 偏心度EH electrohydraulic 电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽ETS emergency trip system 汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 交换/交换器EXH exhaust 排气/排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/抽汽器FA full arc 全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器FL fluid 流体，液体FLG flange 法兰FLTK flash tank 扩容器FLTR filter 过滤器FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system 日立汽轮机自启动系统HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal 水平的，卧式的HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier 加湿器HW hotwell 热井HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic 液力的HYDRO hydrostatic 静水的HYPCL hypochlorite 氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller 叶轮INJ injection 喷射INRTNG inerting 惰性的INTMD intermediate 中间的IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service water 中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump 中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JB junction box 接线盒，连轴器JCT junction 连接JNL journal 轴径JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵LIQ liquid 液体LKG leakage/leaking 泄漏LO lube oil 润滑油LOFF leakoff 泄漏的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump 润滑油泵LP low pressure 低压LUB lube/lubrication 润滑MACH machine 机器MANF manifold 母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump 电泵MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control 微机化电液调节系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump 主油泵MOT main oil tank 主油箱MOV motor operated valve 电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller 超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing 精处理PLSHR polisher 精处理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBK runback 快速减负荷ROT rotary 转动的ROTAT rotate 转动ROTATN rotation 转动RPD rupturing disc 叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute 每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second 每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve 备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor 转子RU run up 负荷迫升RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门S/O shutoff 断开SA OFF semi-auto off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator 分离/分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft 轴SG standby generator 备用发电机SHL shell 外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水沟，散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 喷射SPVOL specific volume 比容SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止的STR strainer 拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动的STRTG starting 启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown 开机/停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction 吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory 监视的SUPVN supervision 监视SV servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）SV stop valve 截止门SWC service water closed 闭式水SWCP service water closed pump 闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump 闭式水箱SWO service water open 开式水SWOP service water open pump 开式水泵TCS turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring 汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理TEMP temperature 温度TF turbine follow 汽机跟随方式T-G turbine generator 汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵TGR turbine gear 盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle 节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连续出力TPC throttlt pressure control 主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack 滤网TRTMT treatment 处理TRVL travel/travelling 运行，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；进口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical 垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration 振动器/振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup 暖机WTR water 水ZS 零转速监视系统。
燃气轮机组常见英文缩写
燃压机组常见英文缩写编者:X洵中国石油西气东输某某管理处二〇〇七年六月编者说明本文大多数词是SOLAR，R-R,GE公司提供的资料前面的缩写,也加了一些通用的常用缩写字,供燃机各压气站工作人员参考.缩写英文中文ABDV atmospheric blowdown valve 放空阀Accl accelerometer 加速表(过荷传感器)Aut auto 自动Aft Clr after cooler 后冷却器Axl axial 轴向的AOP automatic output 自动输出ASC anti-surge controller 防喘控制器ASP automatic set point 自动设定点ASV anti-surge value 防喘阀A/D Analog-to-Digital 模/数转换abs Absolute 绝对的;绝对值AC Alternating Current 交流电ACK Acknowledge确认AF amplification factor放大系数AF air filiter 气滤\空气过滤器ANSI American National Standard Institute美国标准协会API American Petroleum Institute美国石油学会Ass’yAssembly组装装配ADJ Adjustable 可调的ACFM actual cubic feet per minute (英尺)3/min atmatmosphere absolute标准大气压AP Attaching Part 附件AR As Required 如需AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的；辅助系统AWG American Wire Gage 美国线规AMS Aeronautical materials specification 美国航空材料规XASTM American society for testing materials 美国材料试验学会ACKNOWLEDGE 确认ACTIVE 动作ACTUATOR 执行器AFTER 后向AFTERCOOLER 后冷器ALREND DISCHARGE 螺杆机出口ALARM 报警ALIGN: ALIGNMENT 对中AMPERE/AMPS安培APPROVED 经批准的ARRESTOR 制动器；避雷器；放电器ATMOSPHERE 大气AUTOMATIC 自动的AXIAL 轴向的AVAILABILITY 有效性；可用性air flow , mass flow 空气质量流量active tilting pad 主推力面可倾瓦块accessory weight附件重量；配重axial-flow pressor 轴流压缩机associate manufacturer 联合制造商angular ball bearing 向心推力滚珠轴承ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATS 启动失败ATM 自动取款机AWS 美国焊接协会A 自动模式A/M 自动/手动A/N 不用ASIC application specific integrated circuit 专用集成电路ALM告警BOM 材料清单Bal line balance line 平衡管线BDV blowdown valve 泄放阀BV bypass valve 旁通阀BZSC closed limit switch 关闭限位开关BZSO cpen limit switch 打开限位开关BIT built-in-test 内置测试BTU british thermal unit 英国热量单位BACKUP 备用BARRIER 栅;屏障BASE 基座BATTERY 电池BEARING 轴承BLEED 泄放BRASS 黄铜BUTTON 按钮BYPASS 旁路bleed gas turbine 抽气(供气)方式燃气轮机black start 自启动ball bearing 滚珠轴承BLU blue 蓝色BLK black 黑色BRN brown 棕色BSPT 英国标准锥管螺纹B－ISDB 宽带综合业务数字网BNC 同轴电缆连接插件BATT battery 电池BL bore left 孔左侧BR bore right 孔右侧BT bore top 孔顶端BB bore bottom 孔底段CB 断路器CDP 压缩机排气压力CG Center of Gravity 重心CSMA/CD carrier sense multiple access with collision detection人机对话工作方式/带冲突监听CCV capacity contiol valve 容积控制阀CD-LO cooldown-lockout type 锁定型冷吹(can be reset locally only) 〔只能就地复位〕CD-NL cooldown-nonlockout type 非锁定型冷吹(can be reset locally ro remotly) 〔可就地或远程复位〕Cld Crnk cold crank 常温带转Clr cooler 冷却器Coin coincident 符合，重合，一致Cmd/CMD mad 指令Con control 控制Ccw counter clockwise 逆时针方向Cfm(ft3/min) cubic foot minute 立方英尺/分钟p pressor 压缩机Cont continuous 连续的Cprs pressor 压缩机，空压机CPU central processing unit 中央处理单元Cu ft(ft3) cubic foot 立方英尺Cw clockwise 顺时针方向L mercial 商品的CS pressor set 压缩机组CS pressor skid 压缩机撬CABINNET 柜子；机箱CARBON STEEL 碳钢CAUTION 注意；警示CHARACTERIZER 特征;特点CHECK 检查Check valve 止回阀CIRCUIT BREAKER 断路器CLEANING FLUID 清洁液COIL 线圈CONDITION 状态CONNECTION 连接CINSOLE 控制台;操作台CONTACT 触点COOLANT 冷却剂;冷却液COOLDOWN 冷却COOLER 冷却器COUPLING 联轴器；耦合器CRANK 带转;盘车CUSTOMER 用户;买方pressor rotor blade 压气机转子叶片pressor stator vane 压气机静子叶片pressor casing 压气机机匣Centrifugal pressor 离心式压缩机bined pressor 混合式压缩机bustor, bustion chamber 燃烧室Control system 控制系统Curvic coupling 曲面啮合C close 关闭DCS distributed control system 分布式控制系统DE driven end 从动端Degas Tnk degassing tank 脱〔除〕气箱；Det detection 探测；发现DLV discharge loading valve 出口加载阀DIS discharge 排放；泄放DV discharge valve 泄放阀D/A digital-to-analog 数/模转换Dc direct current 直流电DIA diameter 直径DIN deutsche industrie normen 德国工业标准DP differential pressure 压差DT drive through 全程驱动DECR decrease 减少DEG degree 度DET detergent 洗涤剂DIFF differential 微分DISCH discharge 排放DAMPER 节气阀；缓冲器DANGER 危险DELAY 延时DESIGN 设计DEVICE 装置;设备DIAGNOSTIC 诊断的DIAGRAM 图解;结构图DISPLAY 显示;显示器DRAIN 排液DRAWING 图纸；绘图DRIP PAN 挡油盘DRIVE 驱动DRIVE END 驱动端DROP 滴下;落下DRY SEAL 干式密封Dricect coal fired turbine 直接燃煤透平Dry-weight 净重Direct lubricated pad 直接润滑瓦块DQDB 分布式队列双总线DSP digital signal processor 数字信号处理器DP dew point 露点DM 减速到最小负载DI 数字量输入DLE 干式低排放DTR 数据终端准备DATA BASE 数据库E&AIF enclosure&air inlet filter 箱体和进气道气滤ENBL enable 使有效EQV equalization valve 平衡阀EFFY efficiency 效率ER engineering report 工程报告ES engineering specification 工程说明ESC escape 退出ELEC electrical 电气的；电的ENG engine 发动机EP explosion 爆炸EARTH GROUND 地面；接地ENERGENCY STOP 紧急停机ENCLOSURE 机壳;外壳；箱体ENTER/ENTERING 进入;回车EQUIPMENT 设备EXHAUST 排气EXT EXTERNAL 外部的Exhaust gas temperature 排气温度Exhaust unit 排气装置elliptical bearing 椭圆轴承equipment supplier 设备供给商EMF electromotive force 电动势ESD emergency shutdown 紧急停车ESD electrostatic discharge 静电释放ESD emergency stop de－pressurized 卸压紧急停机ESP emergency stop pressurized 带压紧急停机EGD Ethernet global data 以太网全程数据ESN emergency shutdown no motoring 紧急停机后锁定4小时不能启动EXT export pressor 输出压缩机EXP export 输出；出口的；输出品FCV flow control valve 流量控制阀FS full speed 全速FT feet 英尺FIC flow indicator and contrcller 流量指示器和控制器FME flow measurement element 流量计量元件FS-LO fast stop-lookout type 锁定型快速停车FS-NL fast stop-nonlockout type 非锁定型快速停车FV flare valve 火炬阀Fps foot per second 英尺/每秒Ft-lb foot-pound 磅*英尺FIG figure 图FLEX flexible 柔性FREQ frequency 频率FWD forward 正向FACTORY 制造商,工厂FAILURE/FAULT 失灵;故障FIELD 现场FILTER 过滤器FIRE 火;点火FIRE CYLINDER 灭火器FLASHER 闪光指示灯FLOW 流动FUEL 燃料FUEL GAS 燃料气FUSE 保险丝Fuel nozzle 燃料喷嘴Fuel governer valve 燃料控制阀Fuel shut-off valve 燃料截止阀Fluid film bearing 液膜轴承FDDI 光纤分布式数据接口FG frame ground 机座接地FL face left 面左FR face right 面右FT face top 面顶FB face bottom 面底f·s 满刻度FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验F&G fire&gas 防火和可燃气体F/S filter separator 过滤除尘器过滤器网筛FGP fire&gas panel 防火和瓦斯仪表板FHCP fuel gas heater control panel 燃料气加热器控制板GOV gas operated valve 气动阀GT gas terbine 燃气轮机GAL gallon 加仑GP gas producer 燃气发生器GS generator set 发电机组GAUGE 表;测量计GUARANTEE 保证genset dimension 发电机组尺寸governing device 调节装置GRN green 绿色HP high pressure 高压HPC hige pressure pressor 高压压缩机HAND 手动HARNESS 导线HEATER 加热器HORN 喇叭HYDRAULIC 液压的,液里的Heavy duty gas turbine 重型燃气轮机HH high-high〔shutdown〕大于停机设定值H high〔alarm〕大于报警设定值HMI human machine interface 人家接口见面HC Hydrocarbons 烃类；HS half speed 半速碳氢化合物HED hot end drive 热端驱动HUB 集线器I/Z current to position converter 位置转换〔器〕电流IN inches 英寸IAS instrument air supply 仪表气Ind indication 指示IP intermediate pressure 中压IPC intermediate pressure pressor 中压压缩机IDENT identification 鉴定；辨识INSTL installation 安装ISO international standards organization 国际标准化组织IDLE 空转的；未加负荷的；慢车IGNITER 点火器IB INBOARD 内侧;向内INING 引入INDUSTRIAL 工业的INHIBIT 抑制;阻止INJECTOR 喷管;喷射器In INLET 吸入口;进口INSTAL;INSTALLATION 安装INST INSTRUMENT 仪表INTERFACE 界面;接口INTERNAL 内部的Intercooled recuperated cycle gas turbine 中间冷却热循环燃气轮机Indriceet coal fired turbine 间接燃煤透平Intended life, specified life 规定总寿命IGV Inlet guide vane 进口导流叶片Inactive tilting pad 副推力面可倾瓦块In-quantity production 批量生产IEC 国际电工委员会Icon 图标IR infrared 红外线IT 信息技术ITS 禁止启动ITI 禁止点火ITL 禁止加载J junction 接头JOURNAL BEARING 轴颈轴承JSR jump to subroutine 跳转到子程序Kelvin 开氏温度KD derivative gain 微分增益KI integral gain 积分增益KP proportional gain 比例增益KSI 1000pounds/spuare inch 1000磅/每平方英尺Kingsbury bearing 支柱式推力轴承LCV level control valve 液位控制阀LIC level control indicator 液位控制指示器LP low pressure 低压LPC low pressure pressor 低压压缩机LSP local set point 就地设定点LV loading valve 加载阀LCD liquid crystal display 液晶显示器LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LB pound 磅LH left hand 左侧,左手LAMP 灯；指示灯Lvl LEVEL 水平;液位；水平面LIGHT/LIGHTING 照明LOAD 负载;负荷LOADED 加载的LOCAL 就地的LOCK OUT 锁定；闭锁LO LUBE OIL 润滑油Light(weight)gas turbine 轻型燃气轮机Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气Low-level production 小批量生产Licensee 专利生产商LEL lower explosive limit 爆炸下限LAN local area Network 局域网LHV low hear value 低热值LVDT linear variable differential transformar 线形可变差动变压器LL low-low〔shutdown〕小于停机设定值L low〔alarm〕小于报警设定值MOP manual output 手动输出MOV motor operated valve 电机控制阀MSP manual set point 手动设定点MAX maximum 最大值MFG manufacturing 制造商MIN minimum 最小值MMSCFD millions of standard cubic foot/day 百万标准立方英尺/天MPH miles per hour 英里/小时MALF malfunction 故障MD mechanical drive 机械驱动MDD mechanical drive direct 机械直接驱动MDG mechanical drive gearbox 机械驱动齿轮箱MED medium 介质；媒介MOD modification 修正,变更MTG mounting 安装,装配MAIN 主要的MANIFOLD 管汇；集管MAN MANUAL 手动的MATERIAL 材料MODE 方式,模式MODEL 模型；模式MODULAR 模块化的MONITOR 监视器；监控器MONITORING 检测,监测；监控Mtr MOTOR 马达;电动机Mobile power plant 移动电站Mixed-flow pressor 混流压缩机Multi-segmented thrust bearing 瓦块式推力轴承MCE motor control electronics 电子马达控制器MAN metropolitan area network 城域网MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表MMI man machine interface 人机界面MTR triple module redundant 三冗余度MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCD 磁塞式铁屑探测器MTBF mean time between failures 故障间隔平均时间NGP gas producer speed expressed as a percent 以百分比表示的燃气发生器转速NOK condition is not ok 条件不具备NPT power tubine speed expressed as a percent 以百分比表示的动力透平转速N.C. normally closed 常闭N.O. normally open 常开N/A not available 没有用到NA not applicable 不可用NDT non-drive through 非全程驱动NO. numberNER never exceed redline 不许超限NPS American standard straight pipe thread 美国标准直管螺纹NPT Normal Pressure and Temperature 常温常压NPT American standard taper pipe thread 美国标准锥管螺纹NAT natural 天然的NON EP non-explosion proof 不防爆NOMINAL 名义的;标称的NORMAL STOP 正常停机NDE NON-DRIVE END 非驱动端NOTICE/NOTE 注意Nozzle guide vane 涡轮导向叶片NEMA 美国全国电气制造商协会OFS offset 偏移,位移OEM 原始设备制造商OK condition ok 状态正常OOP out of position valve 阀位偏离OP output 输出OI operator interface 操作员界面OMI operation and maintenance instructions 操作维修说明OPT option 选项OFF 断开的;关闭的OFFLINE 脱机的;离线的OIL 油ON 打开的；开启的ONLINE 在线的;联机的OB OUTBOARD 外侧;向外OUTLET 出口OVERLOAD 超载；过载OVERSPEED 超速Overhaul life 大修期限Over speed trip device 超速保护装置Over temperature protection device 超温保护装置OEM builder 主制造商ORN orange 橙色O open 打开Off 断开On 打开的O/C 开或关OSM overspeed moivitor 超速监控器OI optical intergrity 光学完整性PCD pressure pressor discharge 压气机排气压力PCV pressure control valve 压力控制阀PFD process flow diagram 工艺流程图PIC pressure indicator and controller 压力指示器和控制器PID proportional-intergral-derivative controller 比例积分微分控制器PLC programmable lagic controller 可编程逻辑控制器POS postion 位置PRS pressure 压力PS suction pressure 入口压力；进口压力PD discharge pressure 出口压力PCD, Pcd pressure of pressor discharge 压气机排气压力PT power turbine 动力透平PCB printed circuit board 印刷电路板PF power factor 功率因子P/I pressure to current 压变电流PKG package 组件,成套设备PPM 百万分之一PL parts list 零件表PTO power take off 动力脱开PWR power 动力PANEL/PAN 面板;仪表盘/盘PART 部件PERMIT 许可PERFORMANCE 性能PHASOR 相量PILOT 先导PLATINUM 铂;白金PLUG 堵头;丝堵PNEUMATIC 气动的Pri PRIMARY 初级的;主要的PROBE 探头Pup PUMP 泵PURGE 净化;去除PUSH 推,推进Packaged power plant 快装电站Pulverized-coal 煤粉Positive displacement fuel pump 容积式燃油泵Plain matel bearing 滑动轴承Plain white metal 普通巴氏合金Partial arc bearing 圆柱形轴承Package volume 箱体体积Package plant weight 箱体装置重量Package plant volume 箱体装置体积Packaged dry weight 箱体机组净重Packaged volume 箱体机组体积Packager 成套商P&ID part & installation drawing 零件和安装图PC programmable controller 可编程控制器Personal puter 个人计算机PWM pulse width modulation 脉宽调制PB push button 按钮PE power earth 电源接地PED pressure equipment directive 压力设备指向仪PMC product material control 生产与物料控制PDH plant data highway 工厂数据公路QDM quantitative dabirs datectof 定量碎屑探测器RSP remote set point 远控设定点RTD resistance temperature device 热电阻REQD required 要求RH right hand 右手,右侧RADIAL 光线的;放射的；半径的READY 准备好REGULATER 调节器RELAY 继电器Rel RELEASE 释放;松开;版本REMOTE 远程的RESERVOIR 储油箱RESET(REST) 复位RESISTOR 电阻器RESTART 重新开始;再启动Reliability 可靠性Radial flow turbine 径向流透平Roller matel bearing 滚棒轴承Ryleigh fixed pad bearing 雷利固定瓦轴承RED red 红色RBOT rotary bomb oxidation test 旋转粒子辐射氧化试验RVDT 旋转式可变差动变压器SAE society of automotive engineers 美国机动车工程师学会SDV shutdown valve 停车阀SIC speed indicator and controller 转速指示器和控制器SM surge margin calculator 喘振裕度计算器SMC surge margin controller 喘振裕度控制器SOL solenoid 电磁阀SP set point 设定点SPH high set point 高设定点SPL low set point 低设定点STN station 站SUC suction 吸入surge margin distance from the operating 喘振裕度，以百分比表示的运行reduced flow factor to the 折合流量系数到喘振线上折合流量系数的距离reduced flow factor at the surgelimis line expressed as a percentSV suction valve 进口阀SYS system 系统S/D shut down 关机；停机SCP station control panel 站控控制板SCS station control system 站控系统SQ square 平方STD standard 标准SEQ sequence 顺序;定序SST stainless steel 不锈钢SUCT suction 吸气；进气SEAL 密封Sec SECONDARY 次要的;第二位的SELECT 选择SENSOR 传感器SEPARATION GAS 隔离气SEPARATOR 别离器SERIAL NO. 序列号SERVICE 服务;维护;工作SET 设定SHAFT 轴SIGNAL 信号SILENCE 静音;消音SIZE 尺寸;规格SKID 撬SMART 智能；灵巧的；灵活的Sol SOLENOID 螺线管,电磁线圈SPAN 量程SPARE 多余的;备用SPLIT 别离STAND-BY 待用；待机STARTER ADAPTER 启动器适配器Stat STATUS 状况;状态STOP 停机；停止STRAINER 滤网SUMMARY 摘要;一览表SUMP 排污池Sup SUPPLY 供给商SWITCH 开关Sys SYSTEM 系统Steam turbine 蒸汽透平Single-shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气轮机Split-shaft gas turbine 分轴燃气轮机Steam injection gas turbine 蒸汽回注汽轮机Starter 起动器Solid-state electronic control 电子控制系统Sleeve bearing 套筒轴承；滑动轴承Sliding bearing 滑动轴承Switch 开关SMDS 多兆比数据交换服务SCFM standard cubic feet per minute 标准立方英尺/分钟STP 屏蔽双绞线SSLOC 用于燃气发生器的单滑道滑油控制台SCADA supervisory control and data acquisition 分布式监控和数据采集系统SI step to idle 缓步减速到慢车状态TCV temperarute contral valve 温度控制阀TIC temperatute indicator and controller 温度指示器和控制器TRN train 导流TRV train vecycle valve 导流循环阀TS suction temperature 入口温度TD discharge temperature 出口温度T5 power turbine inlet temperature 动力透平入口温度TBD to be determined 待确定TC thermocouple 热电偶TEMP temperature 温度Tan TANK 箱;槽;罐TEMPERATURE 温度TEST 测试;试验TB THRUST BEARING 推力轴承TORCH 火炬TOTAL 总数;总和TRANSDUCER 变频器;转换器TRANSFORMER 变压器TRANSMITTER 变送器TRIP 跳闸;松开TYPE 型号TYPICAL 典型的Two-shaft gas turbine 双轴燃气轮机Three-shaft gas turbine 三轴承燃气轮机Time betoween overhaul 大修间隔时间Turbine 涡轮；透平Turbine blade 涡轮叶片Turbine nozzle 涡轮导向器Tutbine casing 涡轮机壳Turbine inlet temperature 涡轮进口温度Trip speed 安全切断转速Tilting pad bearing 可倾瓦轴承TAN total acid number 总酸数TBN total base number 总碱数TDC top dead centre 上死点TCP/IP transmission control protocol/ 传输控制协议/因特网协议Internet protocolTapeed land hydrodynamic bearing 加工油楔的流体动力轴承UCP unit control panel 单元/机组控制盘UNIT 单元UNLOAD 卸载VV vent valve 放空阀VFD variable frequency drive 变频驱动VAR variable 变量VIB vibration 振动VALVE 阀门VARIABLE GUIDE VANE 可转导叶VENT FAN 排气扇VIO violet 紫色VOLTAGE/VOLTS. 电压/伏特Volume 体积VCR vidio cassette recorder 盒式录像机VIGV 可变进气道导流叶片VSV 可变静子叶片UPS uninterrupted power supply 不连续电源UV ultraviolet 紫外线UTP 无屏蔽双绞线WARNING 警告WATER 水WET SEAL 湿式密封WIRING 配线WHT white 白色White metal lined bearing 巴氏合金衬里轴承WAN wide area network 广域网WLE 湿式低排放WHRU waste heat recovery unit 余热回收装置WI wobbe index 变动系数XC close valve mand(discrete) 关阀指令XO open valve mand(discrete) 开阀指令XSC close valve mand(discrete) 关阀指令XSO open valve mand(discrete) 开阀指令YEL yellow 黄色ZSC closed limit switch 关闭限位开关ZSO open limit switch 打开限位开关ZT position transmitter 位置变送器ZERO 零;零位。
常见英文缩写(DCS、PLC)
常见英文缩写(D C S、P L C)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANHMI—Human Machine Interface（人机界面）HTML—Hyper Text Markup Language（超文本链接标示语言）CM——Control Module控制模块SCM——Sequential Control Module顺序控制模块CPM——Control Processing Module控制处理模块CEE——Control Execution Environment控制执行环境CNI——Control Net Interface控制网络接口C200——Control processor控制处理器RM——Redundancy Module冗余模块IOMs——input/output Modules输入/输出模块SCE——Simulation Control Module模拟控制模块ACE——Application Control Module应用控制模块IOLIM——IO Link Interface Module接口模块FIM——Fieldbus Inerface Module现场总线模块PMIO—Process Manager Input/Output流程管理器输入/输出FTA-Field Termination AssembliesIOP——Input/Output Processor (card) 输入/输出处理器（卡）ERDB——Engineering Repository Database工程数据库EMDB—Enterprise model database企业模型数据库RTDB—Real Time Database实时数据库ODBC—Open Database Connectivity开放式数据库连接SQL—Structured Query Language结构化查询语言PV—Process Value工艺价值SCADA—Supervisory control and data acquisition监督控制和数据采集FTE-fault tolerant Ethernet容错以太网CP-control processor控制处理器CNI-control net interface控制网接口FTEB-fault tolerant Ethernet bridge容错以太网桥RM-redundancy module冗余模块FIM-fieldbus interface module现场总线接口模块OPC-OLE for process control用于过程控制ACE-application control environment（应用控制环境）DSA-distributed system architecture分布式系统架构CEE-control execute environment控制执行环境ES-CE --Console Extension Station控制扩展控制站ES-F --Experion Flex StationES-C --Experion Console StationFTA--Field Termination Assembly (for Serial Interface) CDA server ：Contorl Data Access Server 控制数据接入服务器OPC：OLE for process controlDSA：disbuted system Architecture 分布式系统结构FTE：fault tolerant Ethernet??容错以太网RTD：热电阻T/C：热电偶PIM：pulse Input Module 脉冲输入模块SIM：Serial Interface Module 串口接口模块SIEMENS PLC常用英语缩写表集散控制系统——Distributed Control System（DCS）现场总线控制系统——Fieldbus Control System（FCS）监控及数据采集系统——Supervisory Control And Data Acqusition（SCADA）可编程序控制器——Programmable Logic Controller（PLC）可编程计算机控制器——Programmable Computer Controller（PCC）工厂自动化——Factory Automation（FA）过程自动化——Process Automation（PA）办公自动化——Office Automation（OA）管理信息系统——Management Information System（MIS）楼宇自动化系统——Building Automation System人机界面——Human Machine Interface（HMI）工控机——Industrial Personal Computer（IPC）单片机——Single Chip Microprocessor计算机数控（CNC）远程测控终端——Remote Terminal Unit（RTU）上位机——Supervisory Computer图形用户界面（GUI）人工智能——Artificial Intelligent（AI）智能终端——Intelligent Terminal模糊控制——Fuzzy Control组态——Configuration仿真——Simulation冗余——Redundant客户/服务器——Client/Server网络——Network设备网——DeviceNET基金会现场总线——foundation fieldbus（FF）现场总线——Fieldbus以太网——Ethernet变频器——Inverter脉宽调制——Pulse Width Modulation（PWM）伺服驱动器——Servo Driver软起动器——Soft Starter步进——Step-by-Step控制阀——Control Valver流量计——Flowmeter仪表——Instrument记录仪—— Recorder传感器——Sensor智能传感器——Smart Sensor智能变送器——Smart Transducer虚拟仪器——Virtual Instrument主站/从站——Master Station/Slave station操作员站/工程师站/管理员站——Operator Station/Engineer Station/Manager StationDCS画面常用常用缩写词语1ST1级FRQ频率A报警FSH末级过热器ADS自动调度系统FSSS炉膛安全监测系统AGC自动发电机控制FW给水AH空气预热器FWP给水泵AS轴向位移GC高压调门控制ATC汽轮机自动控制GEN发电机AUTO自动GV（高压）调节汽门AUX辅助的HH高高BASE基本HAV暖通BCP炉水循环泵HDR联箱，集箱BD排污HP高压缸BF锅炉跟随HTR加热器BFP锅炉给水泵IC中压调门控制BMCR锅炉最大连续出力ID标志，标识BMP燃烧器管理系统IDF引风机BOP轴承油泵IMP冲动式（级）BP旁路INCR提高，增加BRG轴承INTERM定期，间断BTG锅炉－汽机－发电机IV中压调门C切换LL低低CAF冷却风机LDC负荷指令计算机CAMP控制＋报警＋监测＋保护LOP顶轴油泵CCCW闭式循环冷却水Lp低压CCS协调控制系统LSH低温过热器CDSR凝汽器LUB润滑油COND凝结MANU手动（方式）CON连续的MCR最大连续出力COOR连续的MCS模拟量控制系统CORR校正，修正MEH小型汽轮机电液调节CRT显示器MFT主燃料失去保护CRH低温再热器MIN最小CSH包覆过热器MS主蒸汽CW循环水MW兆瓦D NO编号，第。
汽机锅炉缩写词汇汇总
汽机锅炉缩写词汇汇总ST1级A报警ADS自动调度系统AGC自动发电机控制AH空气预热器AS轴向位移ATC汽轮机自动控制AUTO自动AUX辅助的BASE基本BCP炉水循环泵BD排污BF锅炉跟随BFP锅炉给水泵BMCR锅炉最大连续出力BMP燃烧器管理系统BOP轴承油泵BP旁路BRG轴承BTG锅炉－汽机－发电机C切换CAF冷却风机CAMP控制＋报警＋监测＋保护CCCW闭式循环冷却水CCS协调控制系统CDSR凝汽器COND凝结CON连续的COOR连续的CORR校正，修正CRT显示器CRH低温再热器CSH包覆过热器CW循环水D NO编号，第。
号D.C直流DAS数据采集系统DCS分散控制系统DECR减少，降低DEH数字电液转换DMD需求，要求DPU分散处理单元Dec减少ECON省煤器ED配电EH电液ELEC电的，电气的EOP紧急油泵EP电除尘器ETS紧急跳闸系统EXTR抽取F故障FCB甩负荷FDF送风机FRH末级再热器FRQ频率FSH末级过热器FSSS炉膛安全监测系统FWP给水泵GC高压调门控制GEN发电机GV（高压）调节汽门HH高高HAV暖通HDR联箱，集箱HP高压缸HTR加热器IC中压调门控制ID标志，标识IDF引风机IMP冲动式（级）Inc增加INCR提高，增加INTERM定期，间断Inc增加IV中压调门LL低低LDC负荷指令计算机LOP顶轴油泵Lp低压LSH低温过热器LUB润滑油MANU手动（方式）MCR最大连续出力MCS模拟量控制系统MEH小型汽轮机电液调节MFT主燃料失去保护MS主蒸汽MW兆瓦NTPK无压水箱O操作员O2氧（量）OA操作员自动OCCW开式循环冷却水OFA过燃风OPC超速保护控制系统P压力PAF一次风机PB按钮PC动力中心PCV压力控制阀门PD压差PID比例－积分－微分PRESS压力PREC除尘器PSH屏式过热器PULV磨煤机RSV快速降负荷RB快速返回RE差胀REQ请求，要求RGER再生式RH再热器RPM转速单位RSH顶棚过热器RSM转子应力监测T允许的TURB汽轮机TC高压主汽门控制TD汽机负荷指令TE汽缸膨胀TEM温度TF汽机跟随锅炉TK水箱TRG目标TSI汽机本体监视系统TURB SYNC汽机同期允许TV主汽门GV高调门ECC偏心度A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump 辅助油泵AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary 辅助的BAF baffle 隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel 圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing 轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet 小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵CAV cavity 空腔CAVIT cavitation 汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump 循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination 协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator 除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier 脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置DOS dosing 配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill 蒸馏DSTLT distillate 蒸馏EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity 偏心度EH electrohydraulic 电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽ETS emergency trip system 汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 交换/交换器EXH exhaust 排气/排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/抽汽器FA full arc 全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器FL fluid 流体，液体FLG flange 法兰FLTK flash tank 扩容器FLTR filter 过滤器FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal 水平的，卧式的HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier 加湿器HW hotwell 热井HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic 液力的HYDRO hydrostatic 静水的HYPCL hypochlorite 氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller 叶轮INJ injection 喷射INRTNG inerting 惰性的INTMD intermediate 中间的IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service water 中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump 中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JB junction box 接线盒，连轴器JCT junction 连接JNL journal 轴径JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵LIQ liquid 液体LKG leakage/leaking 泄漏LO lube oil 润滑油LOFF leakoff 泄漏的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump 润滑油泵LP low pressure 低压LUB lube/lubrication 润滑MACH machine 机器MANF manifold 母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump 电泵MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control 微机化电液调节系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump 主油泵MOT main oil tank 主油箱MOV motor operated valve 电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller 超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing 精处理PLSHR polisher 精处理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBK runback 快速减负荷ROT rotary 转动的ROTAT rotate 转动ROTATN rotation 转动RPD rupturing disc 叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute 每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second 每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve 备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor 转子RU run up 负荷迫升RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门S/O shutoff 断开SA OFF semi-auto off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator 分离/分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft 轴SG standby generator 备用发电机SHL shell 外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水沟，散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 喷射SPVOL specific volume 比容SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止的STR strainer 拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动的STRTG starting 启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown 开机/停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction 吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory 监视的SUPVN supervision 监视SV servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）SV stop valve 截止门SWC service water closed 闭式水SWCP service water closed pump 闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump 闭式水箱SWO service water open 开式水SWOP service water open pump 开式水泵TCS turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring 汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理TEMP temperature 温度TF turbine follow 汽机跟随方式T-G turbine generator 汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵TGR turbine gear 盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle 节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连续出力TPC throttlt pressure control 主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack 滤网TRTMT treatment 处理TRVL travel/travelling 运行，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；进口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical 垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration 振动器/振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup 暖机WTR water 水ZS 零转速监视系统。
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汽轮机常用英文缩写2009-03-05 16:19A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统AGC automatic generator control 机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump 辅助油泵AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip 自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary 辅助的BAF baffle 隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel 圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing 轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet 小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump 真空泵CAV cavity 空腔CAVIT cavitation 汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump 循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination 协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator 除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier 脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置DOS dosing 配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill 蒸馏DSTLT distillate 蒸馏EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity 偏心度EH electrohydraulic 电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽ETS emergency trip system 汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 交换/交换器EXH exhaust 排气/排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/抽汽器FA full arc 全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器FL fluid 流体，液体FLG flange 法兰FLTK flash tank 扩容器FLTR filter 过滤器FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system 日立汽轮机自启动系统HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal 水平的，卧式的HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier 加湿器HW hotwell 热井HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic 液力的HYDRO hydrostatic 静水的HYPCL hypochlorite 氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller 叶轮INJ injection 喷射INRTNG inerting 惰性的INTMD intermediate 中间的IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service water 中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump 中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JB junction box 接线盒，连轴器JCT junction 连接JNL journal 轴径JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵LIQ liquid 液体LKG leakage/leaking 泄漏LO lube oil 润滑油LOFF leakoff 泄漏的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump 润滑油泵LP low pressure 低压LUB lube/lubrication 润滑MACH machine 机器MANF manifold 母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump 电泵MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control 微机化电液调节系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump 主油泵MOT main oil tank 主油箱MOV motor operated valve 电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller 超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing 精处理PLSHR polisher 精处理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBK runback 快速减负荷ROT rotary 转动的ROTAT rotate 转动ROTATN rotation 转动RPD rupturing disc 叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute 每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second 每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve 备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor 转子RU run up 负荷迫升RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门S/O shutoff 断开SA OFF semi-auto off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator 分离/分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft 轴SG standby generator 备用发电机SHL shell 外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水沟，散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 喷射SPVOL specific volume 比容SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止的STR strainer 拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动的STRTG starting 启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown 开机/停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction 吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory 监视的SUPVN supervision 监视SV servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）SV stop valve 截止门SWC service water closed 闭式水SWCP service water closed pump 闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump 闭式水箱SWO service water open 开式水SWOP service water open pump 开式水泵TCS turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring 汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理TEMP temperature 温度TF turbine follow 汽机跟随方式T-G turbine generator 汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵TGR turbine gear 盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle 节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连续出力TPC throttlt pressure control 主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack 滤网TRTMT treatment 处理TRVL travel/travelling 运行，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；进口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical 垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration 振动器/振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup 暖机WTR water 水ZS 零转速监视系统。