新教材北师大版高中英语必修第三册Unit8 Green Living课时练习及单元测验
Unit 8Green Living课时练习及单元测验Topic Talk .......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Lesson 1 .......................................................................................................................... - 10 - Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 ....................................................................................................... - 17 - 单元测验 ....................................................................................................................... - 26 -Topic TalkⅠ. 单句语法填空1. Sunlight reflection may relieve global (globe)warming.2. Measures for preventing and controlling industrial(industry) pollution have gradually been perfected.3. The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction(extinct).4. In the future, we will have more quick transportation (transport)means.5. With the help of our English teacher, we had a discussion and finally came up witha proper solution(solve).6. Besides, many parents have limited knowledge about what a balanced (balance)diet is.7. I will do my part for my study in English.8. Mrs Luhrs now edits a magazine, which publishes tips on how to buy recycled(recycle) furniture.9. The project is aimed at making some companies reuse all deserted (desert) plastic bottles.10. He tapped(tap) me on the shoulder and then gave me a bright smile.Ⅱ. 选词填空keep one’s balance, types of, fight against, do one’s part for, live in harmony with1. The little girl struggled to keep her balance on her new skates.2. I’ll do my part for finishing it as soon as possible.3. We always desire to live in harmony with our neighbors.4. We must all fight against unfairness and cruelty.5. China is famous for many different types of folk dances.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. We had experimented with several solutions to this problem before finding a proper one.在找到一个合适的解决方案之前, 我们已经试验了好几种解决方案。
(solution)2. It’s very difficult for me to keep my balance on an icy street.我很难在结冰的街道上保持平衡。
(balance)3. Great achievements can be done if humans live in harmony with nature.如果人类与自然和谐相处, 就能取得巨大的成就。
(live in harmony with. . . )4. What an interesting book!多么有趣的一本书啊! (感叹句)5. To our surprise, some people are ignorant of the facts about global warming.令我们惊讶的是, 有些人对全球变暖的事实一无所知。
(global)Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2020·合肥高一检测)A solar-powered car that can be charged as it runs is being tested in Germany.Munich-based manufacturer(制造商)Sono Motors has built the new type, named Sion, and will likely help the European powerhouse hit its national target of 1 million electric cars on the road by 2020.Sono Motors has solar cells fixed into Sion’s bodywork, with a total of 330 solar cells built into the roof, bonnet and sides of the vehicle. These enable the vehicle’s battery to be charged when sunlight is hitting the solar cells, whether it is on the road, or parked in the sunny spot in a car park.The solar-powered vehicle is set to be launched in Germany in 2019.Sono Motors wants Sion to be universal and allows the car to be charged usingsolar energy as well as conventional outlets(电源插座), so car owners aren’t left on cloudy days.The firm has made a 2019 date for mass production, which will be undertaken(承担) by a European manufacturer. Some 6, 500 people have already placed orders for the electric vehicle. Prices for Sion tend to start from 16, 000 next year. The all-electric vehicle will offer a range of around 250 km before the battery runs out completely and it needs recharging either by solar power or using a wall plug, the company said.Sion was designed originally as an environmentally conscious car, but will also include a number of features designed around comfort to help it compete with other modern vehicles.“We have a seat heater, air conditioning, and a large entertainment system where I can also connect my phone, which means I really have a full vehicle, ” Laurin Hahn, co-founder of the company told Reuters.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了德国生产的一款太阳能汽车Sion。
1. What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. The car is popular on the road.B. The car has a very large battery.C. There are 330 solar cells on the car.D. Where there is sunlight, Sion can be charged.【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“These enable the vehicle’s battery to be charged when sunlight is hitting the solar cells, whether it is on the road, or parked in the sunny spot in a car park. ”可知, 当阳光照射到太阳能电池上时, 无论这款车是在路上还是停在停车场里阳光充足的地方, 电池都能充电。
新教材2023版高中英语Unit8GreenLivingPartⅡLesson1RootsandSh
易错提醒： 注意：“shoot sb. in＋the＋身体部位”中，身体部位名词前用the。 shoot at sb.向某人射击(不一定射中)；shoot sb.打中某人。 shoot sb. dead开枪打死某人，dead是形容词作宾语补足语。 ＝shoot sb. in the＋部位 ＝shoot sb.'s＋部位 如：shoot him in the head＝shoot his head打中他的头部
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子/翻译句子 ①One of her cousins __w_a_s_sh_o_t_ (shoot) dead only a few streets away
from where she lived. ②The hunter shot _a_t__ the deer, but he didn't shoot it. ③The murderer __sh_o_t_ (shoot) the man in the back and stole the diamond
from his suitcase. ④I took __a__ shot at the beautiful scenery in the desert. ⑤After last week's rain, the weeds have _s_h_o_t _u_p__ (迅速生长). ⑥David ___g_a_ve_/_h_a_d_a_s_h_o_t _a_t _ (试着) coming close to the injured wolf. ⑦这株植物的芽很嫩，所以你应该把它放在阴凉处。
in Chinese folk music.
词语拓展：
rooted adj.根源的；起源的；根深蒂固的 rootless adj.无家可归的；无所归属的
高中英语Unit8GreenLivinglesson1课时素养评价作业含解析北师大版必修第三册
课时素养评价六Unit 8 Lesson 1Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. With so many things bothering(bother) me, I hope you can offer me some practical advice.2. The government has taken action to protect(protect)the air from being polluted during the two years.3. The reunited lo vers held each other’s hand firmly(firm)and walked ahead together.4. He has made an important contribution to the company’s success at the beginning of its foundation(found).5. However, he didn’t get the bricks(brick)for his house.6. My teacher encouraged me to get involved (involve)in the discussion.7. English majors would be asked to explore the roots (root)of language.8. It flies burning 5gallons(gallon) of gas per hour in the air.9. As far as I’m concerned, these things are harmful (harm)for their health.10. China is committed to building a community with a shared(share)future for humanity.Ⅱ. 选词填空take action, make it, in peace, make a difference, millions of, pick up, think of, set up, all around the world, in addition to1. Instead, he decided to take action on his own.2. Either you or your brother is to pick up Tom at the airport.3. It consists of millions of pages of data.4. What do you think of the meeting held yesterday?5. A big supermarket and more than twenty different shops have been set up here since last year.6. There are many government flags flowing in the United States in addition to the national flag.7. It is believed that the place will become a paradise if all people live in peace.8. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world.9. I couldn’t shake the idea that I’d make a difference in the life of a special little girl.10. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. They went off together and left me sitting there alone.他们一起离开了, 让我独自一人坐在那里。
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第三册Unit8 Green living 课时练习题及单元测验 含解析
Unit8 Green livingSection ⅠTopic Talk & Lesson 1 .................................................................................. - 1 -Section ⅡLesson 2 & Lesson 3 ................................................................................... - 7 -Section ⅢReading & Writing .................................................................................... - 11 -单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 17 -Section ⅠTopic Talk & Lesson 1Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词1．The test will involve(包含)answering questions about a photograph.2．We will then have a firmer foundation(基础)of fact on which to build theories.3．Our institute(研究院)has ordered a great many instruments from the company.4．Polluted air and water are harmful to people's health.5．I was bothered about the blister on my hand.6．Why do you think others might have an opposingview?7．The child couldn't keep his balance on his new bicycle.8．We recycle all our empty food and drink cans.9．His movie of the extinction(灭绝)of dinosaurs is a great success.10．Britain's future as a leading industrial(工业的)nation depends on investment.Ⅱ.阅读理解AH ave you ever thought about living in a “green” house，one that is healthy for you and your family and helps conserve the Earth's resources？Some people want to build a new home，renovate an existing one，or make a few changes in their living habits.Every household can do something to support the conservation of the environment and improve our quality of life.As environmental concerns continue to increase worldwide，using more green products into our lives becomes more and more important.There is growing interest in green living，and the possibilities for achieving itin our homes are rapidly expanding.Our company's website can show you more about that.Because buildings need enormous quantities of the Earth's resources in their construction and daily operation，they offer many opportunities for new ecofriendly design as well as cost savings.The Green House shows the combination of architecture，interiordesign，and environmental responsibility.Home is where going green begins—where we as individuals have the power to set a new course for a brighter future.If you are interested in these “green”houses，please contact us and our company will send you more information about them.And we're sure you'll have a surprise.Email：ghouseabc@Phone：3567218/3567219Fax：33902311．The main purpose of the passage is to ________．A．remind people to protect the environmentB．ask people to buy a “green”houseC．give a brief introduction of the “green”houseD.express the writer's own opinion about the environmentB[推理判断题。
北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 分层跟踪检测3
UNIT 8 分层跟踪检测(三) WRITINGWORKSHOP&VIEWINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB&ASSESSMENTA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (居民) of the town are proud of its new library.2.She was able to show the results in a simple (示意图).3.Food will last longer if kept in a tight (容器).4.Attractive (包装) can help to sell products.5.We can (概括) the main point of the lesson in three sentences.6.The (大多数) of people seem to prefer TV to radio.7.Tomatoes contain a high (百分比) of vitamin.8.The bees busied themselves at making (蜂蜜).9.If you want to pass your exams,you’d better change your(态度).10.Anyone,whether he is an (官员) or a bus driver,should be equally respected.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Other activities also contribute air pollution.2.Dark green leaves are a good (indicate) of healthy roots.3.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey.4.The bike is equipped with a computer (track) system to record their every move!5.Over the past 100 years,average temperatures around the world (rise) by 0.5℃ to 1℃.6.An agreement seems to be impossible because the(major) of the committee members are against it.7.According to the WHO,2.4 million people died (annual) from causes directly related to air pollution.8.Because of its (convenient) for bicycles,Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists;an amazing 38% of all trips (make) by bike.Ⅲ.选词填空1.percent;percentageTwenty of the products are exported.What of the earth is covered by oceans?2.official;officiallyThe new church was opened on May 5th.English is also one of the languages of Canada.3.contain;containerDoes each cup the same amount of milk?He has some in which fish are stored and sold.4.annual;annuallyThey celebrate their wedding anniversary .I’m playing in the school concert next Friday. 5.pollute;pollution;pollutantWe should not our rivers with waste.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the of local rivers.PM affects more people than any other .Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子1.I couldn’t reach the on her bike.2.He was busy; ,he couldn’t come.3.Many items in daily use are made out of .4.Local have united to fight against the decision.5.As you get older,your towards death changes.6.The was completely covered with fallen leaves.7.This book has showing the parts of a car engine.8.Too much increases the cost of the food we buy.9.The use of chopsticks has been debated for years.10.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere them.Ⅴ.单句写作1.科学家正力求找到解决这个问题的办法。
北师大版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第3册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
UNIT8 GREENLIVING组合练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解I will never forget the first dessert class at a cooking school in France,where a group of anyself included) were tasked with preparing an apple pie.It looked simple enough,but I soon realized that it was as far from simple as it could be.However,my knife and I mastered this French classic,as well as dozens of others.After graduating,I found a job at a modern American restaurant in Florida.Despite the re staurant’s tiny kitchen,I was excited to work under Sylvia,the executive chef (主厨).The first job she gave me was to make apple pies.I couldn’t have been more excited—until I realized these pies were actually in the form of a dumpling.But my education had made me stick to French tradition.It took me a minute to get comfortable with this way of cooking again.Slowly,I was forgetting my French tradition,and beginning to go with the flow more.The response from diners was good.Our desserts were sold out on most days.Then one day,chef Sylvia gave me the chance to make a new dessert and planned to add it to the menu for a week.Surprised and touched by the chance,I decided to go all out.I created a seasonal citrus mousse (柑橘慕斯) made with Florida oranges and pistachio croquant (a crisp,delicate cookie).But after a week,the apple pie dumplings continued to far outsell my special dessert.A sense of frustration went inside of me.It finally made me aware that there isn’t one “right” way to understand a cuisine,or set of ingredients (配料).Where one chef can look at apples,butter,and flour and see a French applepie,another might see baked apple dumplings.Even though each person’s translation may be different,I think they all deserve a spot on the table.And that was the most important lesson I discovered,through something as seemingly simple as fruit and dough (生面团).1.What makes the author feel surprised according to paragraph 2?A.The tiny kitchen.B.The shape of apple pies.C.The restaurant’s tradition.D.The French way of cooking.2.How was the author’s new dessert?A.It wasn’t popular as expected.B.It was thought highly of by Sylvia.C.It was removed from the menu.D.It built up the author’s confidence.3.What did the author finally realize?A.Foods stand for cultures.B.Ingredients matter to cooking.C.There is no fixed way for cooking.D.Understanding a cuisine is necessary.4.What is the text mainly about?A.A job affecting one’s life.B.A new dessert on the menu.C.A special class at a cooking school.D.A lesson taken as a dessert chef. Ⅱ.七选五(河南开封三模)Bread making is a survival skill.With very few simple things—such as flour,salt and yeast—you can bake a fresh loaf of bread for your family,neighbors or coworkers.Baking is not just a useful survival skill. 1 In fact,baking and cooking have been used to treat people with mental health issues.Julie Ohana,a social worker,offers what she calls culinary therapy to her patients in New York City to help them overcome many kinds of issues. 2Bakingrequiresmindfulness.When you’re in the kitchen,it really requires a certain level of mindfulness,of being present in the moment.And baking really requires step-by-step,following a recipe,being moreprecise.Kneading the dough (揉面团) or rolling something out,you really get the full benefit of being present in the moment and being able to relax and put aside all the other thoughts and just focus on the here-and-now.Bakingisalaboroflove.Baking is a process filled with love. 3 When you bake,you go through this whole process and it really is a labor of love and you end up with this finished product that—not only is it tangible—but it’s edible and it’s delicious.4Often our food eily memories and stories.We remember meals our grandmothers made.We teach our children important recipes for family favorites.Bakingisawin-win.Giving delicious,baked goods makes the giver feel as good as the receiver.To pass the baked goods on to someone else certainly can make the day for the person receiving it. 5A.Baking is rewarding.B.Baking is emotional.C.It not only makes you feel good,it produces something you can touch and eat!D.But it’s also just as powerful for the person who’s giving them.E.It can make you feel better at stressful times.F.She explains that culinary therapy works on many levels.G.And the receiver can benefit a lot from baking.Ⅲ.语法填空With five thousand years of creative efforts,the Chinese cuisine has become increasingly popular.Modern China enjoys a worldwide reputation as the “kingdom of cuisine.”The variety of natural materials 1. methods of preparation employed in Chinese cuisine stand out unequaled in the world,which may account for the 2. (universe) popularity of Chinese restaurants and cooking overseas.The three key elements,by3. Chinese cooking is judged,are known as “color”,“aroma” and “taste.” They are achieved by combining a series of delicate 4. (activity).Visitors to China are often surprised when a typical dinner for a table of eight people 5. (consist) of cold and hot dishes,with soup and steamed rice.Often beer and wine 6. (serve) as well.When toasting each other,people usually dry up their glasses 7.(convey) the message that they aresincere and joyful.8. ,it is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a little instead of emptying the glass.While the custom strikes a foreign visitor as 9. (particular) strange,it shows one key aspect that fine food and good drink,10. (take) in the company of good friends,make up one of our supreme pleasures in life.Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
高中英语Unit8GreenLivingPeriod5WritingWor课时作业北师大版必修第三册
UNIT 8 Period Five题组A 基础练(建议用时：10分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．According to a recent study, dreams can help (表明) your true feelings.2．She takes a positive (态度) towards the plan.3．We insist paper bags take the place of (塑料的) ones in daily life.4．We can (总结) up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.5．The (大多数) present at the meeting was against the proposal.6．Only a few vegetableorigin foods have such a high (百分率) of protein.7．T o the surprise of everyone, no (official) permission has been given for the medicine to be produced next month.8．Hong Kong (居民) say they can no longer put up with the ongoing Occupy Central protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business.9．In fact, too much (包装) increases the cost of the food we buy.10．T o taste more delicious, he spread some (黄油) on his bread.【答案】1.indicate 2.attitude 3.plastic 4.sum 5．majority 6.percentage 7.official8．residents 9.packaging 10.butterⅡ.单句语法填空1．A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals, birds and plants are (official) protected.2．—I think he is taking active part in social work.—I agree with you in a way.3．We had to cut back spending, which meant learning a whole new way of living.4．Researchers have discovered that “night milk” (contain) more melatonin.5．I decided to study Munchie’s attitude (see)what he was doing.6．It was by (read) it a third time that Sammy got a thorough understanding of passage.7．Whoever wants to keep fit needs to exercise often and pays more attention every meal.8．The old couple watered the flowers in the garden as often possible.9．When (walk) the dog the other day on the street, I met an old friend.10． is known to us all, green employees cannot develop well when they lack chances of practicing.【答案】1.officially 2.an 3.on 4.contains 5.to see6．reading 7.to 8.as 9.walking 10.AsⅢ.完成句子1． ， China is a developing country with a long history.众所周知，中国是一个具有悠久历史的发展中国家。
高中英语北师大版必修第三册Unit8GreenLivingReadingClub课后练习、课时练习
一、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)1. Only 14 percent of ________(塑料) packaging worldwide is collected for recycling. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2. She tried to be nice by secretly adding ________(黄油) to his bread, but it turned out to be a mistake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)二、完成句子3. 虽然问题出现了，但它从未得到处理。
The matter ________, but it was never dealt with.4. 她激动得说不出话来。
________emotion, she found herself unable to speak.三、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：这是一篇议论文。
文章主要论述了可重复使用的袋子虽然受到了普遍欢迎,但使用不当和错误地将其随意丢弃而没有重复使用，导致其命运和塑料袋无异，反而在生产和回收方面会更耗能。
作者总结在使用可重复使用的袋子时，要三思其目的——可重复使用才能环保。
5. To be clear, plastic bags are rightly thought of as a threat that’s harmful to human health. According to the Natural Resources Defense Council, a decade ago, the average American family took home almost 1,500 plastic shopping bags a year,filling our cabinets, kitchen drawers, and landfills (垃圾填埋场). Today the numbers are slightly better: According to National Geographic, as of 2018, shoppers in the United States used almost one plastic bag per resident per day.This is not a story about the evil of plastics, but about whether the reusable bag can justify its existence. Although more environmentally friendly than traditional single-use plastic bags, reusable bags, depending on what they are made of, are more energy-intensive (耗能的) to recycle.According to a report by the United Nations Environment Programme, depending on what they are made of, reusable bags might have to be deconstructed in a costly recycling process to separate the different materials. As a result, in many cases, reusable bags are not recycled. That means despite the best intentions, millions of reusable bags designed to replace the need for traditional plastic shopping bags, will also end up in landfills.Another point to consider, not all reusable bags are equal in terms of their recyclability. There are a wide range of reusable bag options on the market, and reusable bags tend to be made of more than one material to give the bag added reinforcement and added street fashion. On a life cycle basis, stronger, heavier bags—no matter what material they are made of—will have a more severeenvironmental effect. That’s because heavier bags use more resources to produce as well as distribute.Just like plastic bags did, reusable bags multiply rapidly. Used for promotional (促销的) p urposes and marketing of all kinds, reusable bags’ growing popularity means bags that have been used very little (or not at all) can be found piled in streets, in garbage cans, in city parks, and basically everywhere. Therefore, consumers have come to see them as disposable, defeating their very purpose.In the end, the best practice of dealing with reusable bags is to have no half measures: Either use them all the time or don’t use them at all. Using a reusable bag once or twice and then throwing it away d oesn’t do the environment any favors. 1. What can we learn from the passage?A．Plastic bags are refused by environmentalists.B．Shops in America have limited the use of plastic bags.C．The need of strong and fashionable reusable bags is more than the supply. D．Reusable bags demand more resources to produce and recycle than expected.2. The words “very purpose” in Paragraph 5 refer to the intention of ________. A．being left in landfillsB．being used as much as possibleC．replacing plastic bagsD．promoting goods on the market3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Recycle Reusable BagsB．Disadvantages of Plastic BagsC．Reusable Bags? Think Twice!D．Plastic Bags, Less Popular?。
北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 Unit 8 Section Ⅰ
Unit 8 Green LivingSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1RootsandShoots一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思1.—Why does he look so bothered?—Because he is involved in that accident.He can’t find a solution to it.2.—What did the leader say at the meeting?—He said that we should take action to slow down global warming.3.—What should we do to keep the balance of nature?—We should do our part for the environment,for instance,using recycled materials to save energy.二、用适当的介/副词填空1.The little girl walked there to pick the rubbish.2.Could you tell me when the institute was set ?3.The volunteer helped the old man in addition two children.4.The woman has been committed taking care of the old these years.5.The people here are trying to live in peace nature.6.The volunteers wanted to make the belief rootedeveryone’s heart.三、完成句子1.恐怕你的儿子与这次失误有关。
北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING SECTION A
UNIT8 GREENLIVINGSECTIONA TOPICTALK&LESSON1A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The trees send out new (嫩枝) in spring.2.We should (回收利用) glass from old bottles.3.You need a good sense of (平衡) to ride a bicycle.4.These conclusions must have some (基础) in reality.5.The (运输) of goods by air is very eade quite a few experiments on (电).7.A (全球的) environmental meeting is going to be held here.8.I seem to have (参与) myself in something I don’t understand.9.In (平坦的) open country there is plenty of grass for the cattle to feed on.10.His parents were never (烦恼的) to come and see him in the school play.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Police (shoot) one suspect when he pulled a gun on them.2.He (involve) in a heated discussion.3.Don’t leave the tap (run) while you brush your teeth.4.There was a serious incident (involve) a group of youths.5.Every individual has a role (play) in environmental protection.6.Everyone wants to be a part of a community for a (share) future.7.The (found) of this university took place over 100 years ago.8.The best way to keep stress away is to have a (balance) life.Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子1.They have rented a on the third floor.2.Many universities have of education.3.We should for environmental protection.4.The camel is still man’s best friend in the .5.They told me the car needed a new to run.6.Students have to work for their education.7.The deer were eating the young on the trees.8. to and from the airport is included in the price.9.Firefighters immediately to stop the fire spreading.10.She wiped off the sweat from her face with a pieceof .Ⅳ.完成句子1.你真聪明,能在工作和家庭生活中保持平衡。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit8GreenLiving练习北师大版必修3
Unit 8 Green LivingLesson 2 & Lesson 3词汇知识·自主学习Ⅰ. 根据语境写出正确的单词1. the founder of NPO-Green-life NPO-Green-life的创始人2. have a contented life 过着满足的生活3. vast areas of dry lands with little agriculture大面积几乎没有农业的干旱土地4. agree with her proposal同意她的建议5. plant trees in the region在这个地区种树6. only a slim chance 机会渺茫7. have a survival rate of 85% 存活率是85%8. a couple of quotes两句引言9. admire her strength in overcoming such a great personal loss钦佩她克服如此巨大的个人损失的力量10. make sb’s dream come true (使)某人的梦想成真11. with her determination to make her son’s dream a reality她有决心让儿子的梦想成为现实12. the former and current conditions in the desert沙漠过去和现在的情况13. plenty of places for bicycle parking有很多地方可以停放自行车14. a computer tracking system 一个电脑跟踪系统15. pedal its way around the world 骑着自行车环游世界Ⅱ. 根据语境选择恰当的介、副词填空1. Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.2. I was amazed that he’d come up with this sweet idea.3. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings.4. E-mails and faxes convey information in a matter of seconds.5. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.6. Sort out different kinds and put in different dustbins.7. Food prices have increased because of higher oil prices.Ⅲ. 根据课文补全句式1. They were hopeful that this would help(他们希望这将有助于) to save energy, reduce pollution, and provide free public transport.2. To take a bicycle(为了骑自行车), you had to put in a special card.3. In 1999, the “white bikes” returned to Amsterda m—this time with a computer tracking system (用电脑跟踪系统)to record their every move!4. People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey, so that someone else could then take it (这样其他人就可以从那里拿到它)and use it from there.5. They believed that it would be better for everybody(那对每个人都更好) if cars weren’t allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were.阅读精析·合作学习Task 1 框架宏观建构: 整体理解1. Skim the passage and fill in the blanksPara. 1: The reason of the “white bikes”’s ①________in Amsterdam.Para. 2: The ②__________of the “white bikes”’s concept.Para. 3: The “white bikes”’s ③__________ .Paras. 4-6: The “white bikes”’s ④__________on the globle, especially in China. 答案:①popularity ②resource ③return ④influence2. What is the text type of the passage?A. Narrative Essay (记叙文)B. Argumentative Essay (议论文)C. Expository Writing (说明文)D. Practical Writing (应用文)答案: C3. What’s the main idea of this passage?This passage is mainly about the development process of “white bikes” in Amsterdam and its influence on the world, especially in China.Task 2 文本微观剖析: 细节探究1. Choose the best answer.(1)Why can people enjoy free cycling in Amsterdam?A. Because the city is flat.B. Because there are many parking lots.C. Because“white bikes”are available.D. Because there are many cycling fans.(2)Why are bicycles used in Amsterdam?①To save energy.②To sell more bicycles.③T o provide free public transport.④To reduce pollution.A. ①③④B. ①②③C. ②③④D. ①④(3)In the 1960s, the free use of bicycles failed because of ______.A. their bright coloursB. poor managementC. people’s disagreementD. inconvenience of parking(4)What is the last paragraph about?A. The current situation and future of shared bikes in China.B. The problem of shared bikes.C. The benefits of shared bikes.D. The master of shared bikes.答案: (1)～(4) CABA2. Reread the passage and fill in the blanks.3. Long sentence analysis.(1)They (主语)believed (谓语) that it would be better for everybody(宾语从句) if cars weren’t allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were(条件状语从句).译文: 他们认为如果不让汽车驶入市中心, 只让自行车进入, 那会对每个人都更有好处。