人教版七年级下册英语Unit8知识点
Unit8 名词：post 邮政office 办公室police 警察hotel 旅馆；酒店restaurant 餐馆bank 银行hospital 医院street 大街front 前面town 镇；市镇crossing 十字路口monkey 猴子road 路air 空气money 钱neighborhood 街区；街坊动词：turn 转向；翻spend 花（时间、钱等）climb 爬enjoy 享受；喜爱形容词：free 免费的；自由的副词：often 时常；常常easily 容易地介词：near 在……附近behind 在……后面along 沿着兼类词：pay v&n 付费across adv&prep 过；穿过around prep 在……周围adv 在周围；大约north n 北；北方adj 北方的right adv 向右边n 右边left adv 向左边n 左边短语：post office 邮局police station 警察局pay phone 付费电话across from 在……对面in front of 在……前面go along（the street）沿着（这条街）走turn right/left 向右/左转spend time 花时间enjoy reading 喜爱阅读excuse me 对不起；打扰一下in the/one's neighborhood 在附近/在某人所在的街区知识点：1、police 警察，集合名词，为复数The police are looking for the lost child. 警察正在寻找那个走失的孩子。
policeman 男警察复数policemenpolicewoman 女警察复数policewomen2、在街上on the street = in the street在……街上on/in + 名字+ 街There is a bookstore on/in New Street. 在新街上有一家书店。
She lives on/in Zhonghua Street. 她住在中华街上。
3、pay for sth 为……付费pay……for sth 付……买某物He can't pay for the house. 他不能为这个房子付款。
She paid ten dollars for the sweater. 她花了10美元买这件毛衣。
4、across 从物体表面通过through 从物体内部或中间穿过They ran across the road. 他们跑过了马路。
Light comes in through the window. 光线从窗户进来。
You must be careful when you swim the lake.5、表示位置（1）across from 在……对面The restaurant is across from the park. 餐馆在公园对面。
（2）next to 紧挨着My house is next to the library. 我家在图书馆隔壁。
（3）between……and……在……和……之间，用于两者之间The paper fell down the desk and the wall. 那张纸掉在桌子和墙壁中间（的缝里）。
（4）in front of 在……前面（物体外部）in the front of 在……前面（物体内部）There is a cat in front of the car. 这辆汽车前面有一只猫。
（猫在车外）There is a cat in the front of the car. 这辆汽车前面有一只猫。
（猫在车里）（5）behind 在……后面Tom is sitting behind the desk. Tom坐在课桌后面。
（6）around 在……周围We set around the fire. 我们围火而坐。
（7）near 在……附近There is a river near my home. 我家附近有条河。
6、How could I help you？May I help you？需要帮忙吗？Do you need any help？Is there anything I can do for you？What can I do for you？常用于商店、饭店、旅馆、办事处等，回答时直接说出需要帮忙的事即可。
—How could I help you？需要我帮忙吗？—I want a pair of blue shoes. 我想要一双蓝色的鞋子。
7、be far from 离……远The bank is far from here. 银行离这儿很远。
8、alone 沿着go along 沿着……走You can go along this street. 你可以沿着这条街走。
9、on the/one's left 在（某人）左边on the/one's right 在（某人）右边People drive on the left in England. 在英国，人们靠左驾驶。
He sits on my right. 他坐在我右边。
turn left 向左转turn right 向右转Go straight and turn left. 直走，然后左转。
10、spend + 时间/金钱+ on sth 在某物上花费时间/金钱spend + 时间/金钱+（in）doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事He spends lots of money on books. 他在书上花了很多钱。
Tina spends 20 dollars on this T-shirt. Tina在这件T恤上花了20美元。
Don't spend too much time（in）playing computer games. 不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
He spent two days（in）doing his homework. 他做作业花了两天时间。
11、watch/see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事watch/see sb do sth 看见某人你做了某事/经常做某事hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事hear sb do sth 听见某人你做了某事/经常做某事I watch/see Tina playing the piano. 我看见Tina正在弹钢琴。
I often watch/see Tina play the piano. 我经常看见Tina弹钢琴。
I hear Tina singing in the classroom. 我听见Tina 正在教室唱歌。
I often hear Tina sing in the classroom. 我经常听见Tina在教室唱歌。
12、enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事Tim enjoys reading science books. Tim喜欢读科学书。
13、There be句型见精讲讲义14、常见的问路句式Is/Are there……near here？这儿附近有……吗？Where is/are the……？……在哪儿？Do you know the way to……？你知道去……的路吗？Which is the way to……？哪一条是去……的路？How can I get to……？我怎样才能到达……？Could you tell me how to get to……？请告诉我怎么到达……好吗？常见的指路句式Yes. It's on……Street/Road。
是的。
它在……街/路。
It's in front of/near/across from/behind/next to the……它在……前面/附近/对面/后面/挨着……Walk/Go along/down……street/road. 沿着……街/路走。
Turn right/left at the……crossing. 在第……个十字路口向右/左转。
Take the……turning on the right/left. 在第……个转弯处向右/左转。
Take the No.……bus and get off at……乘坐……路公交车，在……下车。
1.They want to enjoy the fresh （空气）.2.Is there a （医院）near here？3.Mr. Sun is very rich and he has much （钱）.4.There is no （免费的）lunch in the world.5.We are looking for a small （餐馆）.6.There is a river in f of our village.7.I don't have any cash（现金）. I need to go to the b .8.The （警察）are also looking for a second car.9.Don't run the street.10.The project（工程）will cost eight ten million dollars.11.Your soccer ball is b the door.12.Jim sits behind me, so I sit him.13.I walked to the nearest （镇）.14.I can hear laughter（笑声）all a .15.There are traffic lights（交通灯）at the .16.I have to p five hundred yuan for the clothes.17.Most people write with their r hand.18.Children enjoy s time with their parents.19.The library is Xingfu Street.20.There two supermarkets near my home. It's easy to buy what I want.21.—Where do you sit, Peter？—I sit Mary. She is just on my right.22.My brother spends an hour （learn）English every day.23.—can I get to the post office？—Go down this road and turn left.24.The problem isn't difficult, and I can work it out .25.There is a zoo （在我住的街区）.26.I love to watch the monkeys （爬）around.27.Excuse me. Where's the （邮局）？28.The bus stop isn't too （远）here.29.There a little girl in the room.30.—there any pictures on the wall？—Yes, there.31.There a book and some photos on the desk.32.There some apples and a banana in the fridge.33.There is a pay phone near the school. （改为一般疑问句） a pay phone near theschool？34.There is a bank behind the post office.（改为同义句）The post office is a bank.35.The bank is across from the hotel. （对划线部分提问）the bank？36.Is there a bird in the tree？（做否定回答）No, .。
人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解
人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解精品文档Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一本章重点短语Post office邮局police station警察局pay phone付费电话near here这附近across from在……对面next to挨着，靠近between...and...在……和……之间In front of在- - - -前面(在范围外）反义词：behind;behind相关短语：fall behind落后；from behind从...的后面In the front of在- - - -前面（在范围内）反义词at the back of Excuse me打扰了，劳驾far from离……远go along...沿着……走近义词walk along/go downalong此处作介词，意为“沿着”，相称于down。
watch sb. doing sth.寓目或人（正在）做某事go straight沿着...直走turn right/left向右／左转on the/one’s ri ght/left在（某人的）右边／左边Spend time花工夫enjoy reading喜欢阅读in my neighborhood在我家邻近look like看起来像in life生活中，一生中In town在城镇be free免费／有空Just have to只需；只需二本章重点语法：there be句型就近准绳。
1 There be结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。
这种结构中的there没有实际意义。
句子中的be动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致。
2常用how many对数量进行提问。
There aresixpencils in the pencil-box.在文具盒里有六支铅笔。
---How manypencilsare therein the pencil-box?文具盒里有多少支铅笔？3对There be结构中的主语发问时，常省略there.There is a desk in the teacher’s room.在老师的房间里有一张书桌。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8 知识点总结Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．post 邮政n.2．pay 付费v.&n.3．office 办公室n.4．near 在…附近prep. 5．police 警察n.6．across 过；穿过adv. & prep. 7．hotel 旅馆；酒店n.8．front 前面n.9．restaurant 餐馆n.10．behind 在…后面prep. 11．bank 银行n.12．town 镇；市镇n.13．hospital 医院n.14．around 在…周围prep.在周围；大约adv.15．street 大街n.16．north 北；北方n. 北方的adj. B部分1．along 沿着prep.2．left 向左边adv. 左边n. 3．turn 转向；翻v.4．crossing 十字路口n.5．right 向右边adv. 右边n.6．air 空气n.7．sunshine 阳光n.8．free 免费的adj.9．spend 花（时间、钱等）v.10．enjoy 享受；喜爱v. 11．monkey 猴子n.12．easily 容易地adv.13．climb 爬v.14．money 钱n.15．road 路n.16．often 时常；常常adv. 17．neighborhood = neighbourhood 街区；街坊n.◆重点短语A部分1．post office 邮局2．police station 警察局3．pay phone 付费电话4．between... and... 在...和...之间5．across from 在...对面6．in front of 在...前面7．next to 紧挨着;紧邻8．be far from 离...远9．on Green Street 在格林大街10．behind the library 在图书馆后面11．around here 在这周围12．walk with sb. 和某人一起走路B部分1．turn right 向右转2．turn left 向左转3．go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走4．on the right在右边5．spend time花时间6．enjoy reading喜欢阅读7．go along/down沿着……走8．in the picture 在图画里9．at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口10．on one's left 在某人左边11．like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事12．on weekends 在周末13．watch ... doing sth. 观看...在做某事14．look like 看起来像15．get there到达那儿16．walk out 步行外出17．a clothes shop 时装店18．enjoy reading 喜欢阅读19．in life在生活中20．be good at……擅长……21．have to不得不22．cross Center Street 过中心街23．on Sundays 在周日24．get to 到达25．play Chinese chess 下中国象棋26．go shopping 去购物27．on school days在上学的日子◆重点句子A部分1．—Is there a hospital near here? 这儿附近有医院吗?—Yes,there is. It's on Bridge Street. 是的，这儿有。
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结Unit 8 Summary of Key Vocabulary and Phrases for Grade 7 English (PEP n)1.Key Vocabulary and PhrasesPost Office: a place where you can send and receive letters and packagesPolice n: a place where you can report a crime or ask for help from the policePay Phone: a public phone that requires coins to make a call On the XXX: XXXAcross from: on the opposite side ofNext to: XXXXXX。
: in the middle of two thingsIn front of: located in front ofIn the XXXNear here: close to this placeTake a walk/have a walk: to go for a leisurely walkTake a taxi: to use a taxi as XXXThe way to。
: the route to get to a place2.There Be Sentence StructureStructure: There be + sb./sth。
+ n to XXX or something in a certain place (there is the subject。
be is the verb。
someone/something is the subject。
and n is the adverbial phrase。
新人教七年级下册英语unit-8重点知识点解析及练习(无答案
新人教七年级下册英语unit 8重点知识点解析及练习1、在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种。
Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ?Excuse me. How can I get to the library ?Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ?Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ?Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?回答：Go straight ( until the end ).Go down/along Bridge Street.Turn left/right.Go across the street.It’s down/along New Street on the left/right.Turn left/right at the first crossing(十字路口).Take the first turning(转弯处)on the left/right.2、表示方位的词语1)next to 接近, 邻近(近义词near)It is next to/near the hotel.它邻近宾馆。
He is standing near/next to his father.他站在他父亲旁边。
2)near 也有表示在某物的附近, 意为“靠近, 接近”。
The football is near the door. 足球在门旁边。
near 除了作介词表示方位外, 还可以作形容词，意思是“近的, 不远的”, 其反义词是far, 意为“远的，遥远的”。
My home is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。
3)across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。
Unit8-9单词知识点讲义人教版英语七年级下册
2023年人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8-9单词知识点讲解（讲义）Unit 8 单词讲解1 postn. 邮政v. 张贴 She is posting the notices.v. 发帖子Don’t post everything on the Internet.2 office n.办公室It was 5 when he got to his office.3 post office邮局Run to the post office before it is closed.4 police n.警察The police are looking for a car.policeman n.警察5 police station 警察局She was taken to the police station.Where is the police station?6 hotel n.旅馆Did you book a hotel room?7 restaurant n.餐馆We had dinner in a restaurant.The restaurant isn’t far from here.8 bank n.银行Where is the nearest bank?n.岸At the bank of the river, she is doing some washing.9 hospital n.医院He works in a hospital.He spent 2 weeks in hospital.10 street n.大街He lived at 221B Baker Street.11 payv.支付;付费pay (sb.) (for sth.)I’ll pay for the meal.pay 200 yuan a week for the roompay sb. sth.She didn’t pay me the money she owes me. n. 工资;薪水Her job is hard work, but the pay is good. pay the bill 买单12 pay phone 付费电话13 nearadj.附近的His house is very near.In the near future, we’ll be apart.adv. Visitors come from near and far. prep./adv.在..附近Do you live near here?My birthday is near summer vacation.14 acrossadv.从一边到另一边;横过;宽The river is too wide. I can’t swim across. prep.He walked across the field. 他走过田野。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit8 知识点总结
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？一、Important Phrases：1．across from the post office 在邮局对面★postman 邮递员postcard明信片2. in front of the bank 在银行前面★bank（n.）银行，河岸3．behind the police station 在警察局后面★the police（集体名词，复数含义）4．between......and...... 在．．．之间★It’s between you and me.这是我和你之间的秘密。
5．next to the hotel 在酒店旁边★next to=near=close to=beside6．near a supermarket 在一家超市附近7．on Center／Bridge／North Street在中心／桥／北街上★in the north of...在...的北面8．pay phone付费电话★pay for sth付...的钱9．in town 在小镇上★province省，city城市，village农村10．far from here 离这里远★＝far away from..离...远11．no problem 没关系，没问题★＝That’s all right.＝Not at all.都可用于回答Thank you！12．take turns to do sth．轮流做某事13．go along／down Long Road 沿着长路走★go straight 直走14．turn left／right向左／右转★=turn to the left/right15. on the left／right在左／右边16. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口17．in the neighborhood＝near here 在附近★childhood童年，“hood”作为词缀有“范围”“时期”之意18．in a noisy neighborhood 在吵闹的街区★make noise 制造嗓音19．spend time with sb 与某人待一块★spend the holiday with friends 跟朋友们一起度假20．spend time／money on sth 在某物上花费时间／金钱21．spend time／money （in）doing sth 花费时间／金钱做某事22．watch......doing sth 看......正在做某事★watch sb／sth do sth 看...做了某事23．look like......看起来像...... ★be like像（内在，如性格上的像）24．fight with sb与某人打架25．exercise at the park 在公园里锻炼★exercise doing sth 练习做某事26．clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光★fresh air27．the best things in life 生活中最美好的东西28．enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事★enjoy oneself 玩得开心29．time goes quickly 时光飞逝★=time flies!30．make the foods I like 做我喜欢的食物31．play Chinese chess 下象棋二、Key Language Points：1.Ask for directions 问路的句型：①Is there a hospital near here？附近有医院吗？／Are there any restaurants near here？附近有饭店吗？②Where is the hotel？酒店在哪？／Where are the pay phones？电话亭在哪？③How can I get to...? 我怎样才能到...？④Can you tell me the way to...? 你能告诉我去...的路吗？there be句型的一般疑问句：Be there＋主＋其他？（be提前）some用于肯定句，any用于否定句；若表建议或请求，any要用some替2.Give directions 指路用语①Yes, there is. It's across from the library.(behind, in front of, between...and...,next to...)②Go along／down...沿着...一直走③Turn left／right at the＋序数词＋crossing.在第...个十字路口向左／右转3. How can i help you? 我能帮你什么？类似表达有：①May I help you？②Is there anything I can do (for you)?③What can I do for you?Review help 的用法：help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb（to）do 帮某人做某事help to do 帮忙做某事help oneself（to sth）请随意（用某物）Can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事4.I’m new in town 我刚来这。
人教版七年级下册Unit 8知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Is there a post office rear here?一、词汇集锦post ________ office _______ post office ________ police ________police station _______ hotel _________ restaurant _________ bank ________ hospital _______ street ________ pay________ pay phone _______near ________ across _______ across from _______ front ________in front of ________ behind _______ town ________ around _______north ________ along ______ go along _______turn ________ right _______ left ________ turn right / left ______ crossing ________ neighborhood ________ spend _______ spend time _______ climb _______ road ________ often ________ air _______ sunshine ________ free ______ enjoy _______enjoy reading ________ easily _________ money ________二、短语归纳1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to…在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of…在……前面10. behind…在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from …远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping 去购物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物三、句型展示1.—Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在什么地方？—They’re between the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。
人教版七年级英语下册unit8(详细内容)
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一、单词回顾1、post [pəʊst]邮政2、office['ɒfɪs]办公室3、post office邮局4、police [pə'liːs]警察5、police station ['steɪʃən]警察局6、hotel [həʊ'tel]旅店；酒店7、restaurant['restrɒnt]餐馆8、bank [bæŋk]银行9、hospital['hɒspɪt(ə)l]医院10、street[striːt]大街11、pay[peɪ] 付费12、payphone ['peifəun]付费电话13、near[nɪə]在……附近14、across [ə'krɒs]过；穿过15、across from在……对面16、front [frʌnt]前面17、in front of在……前面18、behind[bɪ'haɪnd]在……后面19、town [taʊn]镇；市镇20、around [ə'raʊnd]到处；大约21、north[nɔːθ]北；北方；北方的22、along[ə'lɒŋ]沿着23、go along沿着（这条街）走24、turn[tɜːn]转向；翻25、right [raɪt]向右边；右边26、left [left]向左边；左边27、rurn right向右、左转28、crossing ['krɒsɪŋ]十字路口29、neighborhood['neɪbə,hʊd]街区；街坊30、spend [spend]花（时间、钱等）31、spend time花时间32、climb[klaɪm]爬33、road [rəʊd]路34、often ['ɒf(tə)n] 时常；常常35、air [eə]空气36、sun shine阳光37、free[friː]免费的38、enjoy [ɪn'dʒɒɪ]享受；喜爱39、enjoy reading['riːdɪŋ]喜欢阅读40、easily ['iːzɪlɪ]容易地41、money['mʌnɪ] 钱二、本单元重要知识点。
Unit8单元知识点总结人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?知识点总结◆短语归纳1. post office邮局2. police station警察局3.payphone付费4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street中心大街6. Long Street长街7. near here附近8. across from在....对面9. next to挨着，靠近10. between... and...在.........之间11. in front of ....前面12. excuse me劳驾13. far from ...远14. go along...沿着....走15. turn right/left向右1左转16. on the(或one's) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边17. in my neighbourhood在我街区18. look like;看起来像◆经典语法一、There be句型的用法1、定义: There be句型表“某处有...”，表示存在;There is a book on the desk.桌上有本书。
There are 50 students in our class.我们班上有50个学生。
2、There be句型中be动词(is/are) 的选择根据其后的名词单复数保持致;There is a library behind the bookstore.书店后面有一个图书馆。
(a library单数名词，故用is) There are many trees in the park.公园里有许多树。
(trees 为复数名词，故用are)There is some milk on the table.桌子上有一些牛奶。
(milk 为不可数名词，故用is)重点:当there be句型后接两个或多个名词时，be 动词的选择由距离be动词最近的名词决定; 即:. "There be的就近原则”There is a teacher and 3 students in the classroom.教室里有1个老师3个学生。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 8 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1.重点词汇：post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, town, street, road, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behind, turn, enjoy, spend2.短语归纳：1.post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. near here 附近8. across from 在……对面9. next to 挨着，靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离……远14. go along… 沿着……走15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边/ 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费（有空）3. 必背典句：1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。
它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。