感叹句中what和how的区别与用法是什么
感叹句中how与what的用法与区别

what与how的区别:how修饰形容词、副词或动词,而不能修饰名词。
一、What引导的感叹句特点是后面加名词“What +名词 +主语+谓语!”(有时候主语、谓语可同时省略)其中,受英语名词的多样变化,分为可数名词(单数/复数)和不可数名词,以上结构又延伸出三种句型变化:1、What +a/an +形容词+可数名词单数 + 主语+ 谓语!What a nice vase it is!2、What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数 + 主语+谓语!What beautiful flowers they are!3、What + 形容词+ 不可数名词 + 主语+ 谓语!What important news it is!二、How引导的感叹句特点是后面加的是形容词和副词,它是唯一用于感慨副词的引导词。
句型结构为:“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语+ 谓语!”(有时候主语、谓语可同时省略)这个结构最容易和What 混淆的就是后面加形容词的部分,通过看句型来判断后面的是独立形容词还是名词结构中的形容词,如果是独立形容词,用How 来感叹,但是如果是名词结构中的形容词,它整个是一个名词,我们要用What。
1、How + 形容词/副词 + 主语+ 谓语!How carefull she is!2、How + 形容词 + a/an + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!How beautiful a girl she is!扩展资料感叹句注意事项:1、要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many,much,little,few,遇此情况要用how,即使它们后面跟有名词:How many books he has!他的书真多!How much money he gave her!他给了她好多钱呀!2、有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略:How fast!多快呀!How nice!多好呀。
怎么分辨what和how感叹句

怎么分辨what和how感叹句在英语中,感叹句是一种情感强烈的句子,通常用于表达兴奋、惊喜、惊讶、疑惑等情感。
然而,在日常交流中,很多人往往会混淆what和how感叹句的用法。
本文将重点阐述如何分辨what和how感叹句。
1. What感叹句What感叹句用于表达针对事物的兴奋、惊讶、惊喜等情感,常常用于表达赞美、批评、评价等语气。
例如:- What a beautiful dress!- What an interesting movie!- What a horrible weather!这些句子中,what引导着一种强烈的情感,而其后紧跟的名词或形容词则表达出了具体的情感。
因此,在使用what感叹句时,需要注意其语气和语境的准确性。
例如,“What a nice person”既可以表示赞美,也可以表示讽刺,表达完全不同的情感。
2. How感叹句How感叹句用于表达针对某种状态或情况的惊讶、疑惑、不满等情感,常常用于提问、询问、反问等语气。
例如:- How can you be so selfish?- How did you manage to finish it so quickly?- How come you haven't heard about it yet?这些句子中,how引导着一种对某种情况的疑惑、惊讶或不满情感,其后的动词则表达出了这种情感的具体原因或理由。
因此,在使用how感叹句时,需要注意其语气和语境的准确性。
例如,“How could you do that?”既可以表示责备,也可以表示关切,表达完全不同的情感。
3. 如何分辨what和how感叹句在实际交流中,如何分辨what和how感叹句是一个比较困难的问题。
一般来说,如果感叹句引导的是对于情感的表达,那么就是what感叹句;如果感叹句引导的是对于情况的疑问或不满,那么就是how感叹句。
例如:- What a terrible singer!(赞叹卡拉OK唱得好东西)- How can you sing like that!(质疑卡拉OK唱得丑东西)- What a beautiful view!(夸张表达海景美)- How did you get that beautiful picture?(询问海景照片是怎么拍的)- What a delicious cake!(称赞蛋糕好吃)- How can you make such a delicious cake?(询问怎么做出来那么好吃的蛋糕)总的来说,what和how感叹句涉及到语气、语境、情感等多个方面,需要具备一定的英语语言基础和实际交流经验。
英语感叹词how和what的区别和用法(内附有习题和答案)

感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。
感叹句一般用how 或what 开头。
一、what 引导的感叹句结构有三种:1.What + (a/an) + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 其它!2.hat + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 其他!3.What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 其他!例如:(1) What a great pity you missed the lecture again!你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!(2) What interesting books you bought us! 你给我们买的书真有趣!(3) What fine weather it is! 多么晴朗的天气呀!二、how 引导的感叹句结构有:1.How + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语!2.How + 副词+ 主语+ 谓语!例如:(1) How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花是多么美丽呀!(2)How heavily it is raining! 雨下得是多么大呀!how 和what 都用来引导感叹句,它们有什么区别呢?how 在这里是一个副词,用来修饰形容词和副词;而what 是用来修饰名词的, 所以即使是同样的句子, how 和what 引导的句子结构是不一样的。
请看下列例句:(1)多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀!How beautiful a rose it is! What a beautiful rose it is!(2)多晴朗的天气呀!How sunny the weather is! What sunny weather it is!(3)这些学生是多么聪明呀! How clever the students are! What clever students they are!【巩固练习】按要求改写下列句子。
1.Lucy is a very clever girl. (用what 改写为感叹句)2. Lily is a very beautiful girl. (用how 改写为感叹句)3.The students are playing basketball happily. (用how 改写为感叹句)4.The books are very new. (用what 改写为感叹句)5 .The story is very interesting. (用what 改写成感叹句)答案:1.What a clever girl Lucy is!2.How beautiful a girl Lily is!3.How happily the students are playing basketball!4.What new books they are!5. What an interesting story it is!。
What和how引导感叹句的区别

What和how引导感叹句的区别一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).eg;①What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!②What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如:①How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!②How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
如:①What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!②What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!③What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!④What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
how与what用法区别

how与w hat用法区别在许多情况下,两者用法极为相似,只是句型结构稍有不同:1.两者均可用来引出感叹句,h ow用于修饰形容词、副词或动词,而what 用于修饰名词。
如:How dirty that child is!那孩子多脏啊!How well he plays the violin. 他的小提琴拉得真好!How I missed you!我多么想念你啊!What bad weather we’re having!多讨厌的天气!What a lovely little house!多漂亮的房子!2.在询问看法时,以下两句型同义,注意搭配的动词不同:你觉得他的新书怎么样?正:H ow do you like his new book?正:W hat do you think of his new book?3.在询问天气时,以下两类句型同义,但句型结构不同:今天天气怎么样?正:H ow is the weather today?正:W hat is the weather like today?4.询问某人或事物的暂时现象通常用how;询问某人或事物的持久特征通常用what……l ike。
如:How’s work these days? 近来工作情况如何?A:W hat’s your mother like? 你母亲是怎样一个人?B:S he is a very nice person. 她这个人非常好。
5.询问某人的健康情况时用how, 询问某人职业时用what。
如:A:H ow is your mother? 你母亲好吗?B:S he is very well. 她很好。
A:W hat’s your father? 你父亲是干什么的?B:H e’s a doctor. 当医生的。
6.表示“如何(说)”,用how 和what 均可,但搭配不同。
如:它用英语怎么说?正:H ow do you say it in English?正:W hat do you call it in English?7.在询问“长短”“宽窄”“高低”“多少”等意义时,以下两类句型同义,用what 比用what 更正式。
what和how引导的感叹句区别

how和what引导的感叹句感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),名词前可有其它定语成份(即:形容词或冠词)。
单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份。
如:① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份如:① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
关于感叹句 what 和 how 的区别

关于感叹句what 和how 的区别:一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为不定冠词a/an,是:1.what +(a/an)+adj.+单数n.(+主语+谓语)!2.what +adj.+复数n.(+主语+谓语)!3.what +adj.+不可数n.(+主语+谓语)!如: 1. What a clever girl she is ! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!2. What beautiful flowers they are !3. What sweet music it is !二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么"副词(被强调部分)how4. How +adj.(+主语+ 4. How cold it is today!5. How +adv. (+主语+谓语) 5. How carefully she works!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。
如:What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
What a fine day!感叹句练习题1 ___________ clever girl she is!2 ___________ interesting story it is!3 ___________ lovely children they are!4 ____________ beautiful flowers they are!5 ___________ cold it is today!6 ____________bad the weather is!7 ____________bad news it is !8 ____________bright the sunshine is!9___________ hard he works!10 __________ delicious the dish is!11 __________ strange clothes he is wearing!12 ___________interesting subject it is!13 ___________ foggy it was yesterday!14____________ careless a boy you are!15 ___________ wonderful time we have had.16. Listen! __________wonderful music it is! I really enjoy it very much.17.____________wonderful music it is! I like Beethoven’s better than anybody else’s.18.____________warm weather it is today! Let’s go climbing.19.----_____________kind girl Nancy is!----Yes. She is always ready to help others.20. Let’s go out for doing sports. _____________sunny day!21._____________important English speech contest they are listening to!22.______----__it was yesterday because of the storm!A. What bad weatherB. What a bad weatherC. How bad a weatherD. How bad weather23._____tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.24. ______exciting news! We’ve never had _____long vacation before.A. What; such aB. How; such aC. What an; such a D what; so a 25_____ he writes.A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well26 _____ Li Lei runs!A. What fast boyB. What fastC. How fastD. How a fast27 Which is true?A How tall the buildings are!B What tall the buildings are!C How tall buildings they are!D what a tall buildings they are!28 _______ it is raining!A How heavilyB What heavyC How heavy29._______weather! I really enjoy it very much.A. How fineB. How fine aC. What a fineD. What fine30._____fun it is to play computer games when we’re free.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How31. ----- I hear that an old couple are traveling around China by bike.-----Oh, ____long way on their bicycles! They are so great.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What32. ----It’s reported that the 29th Olympic torch is going to travel to 135 cities around the world.-----_____exciting the news is! And it’ll arrive at the opening ceremony on August 8th, 2008.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What。
what与how的用法

what与how的用法what与how用法口诀感叹句,并不难,what或how放句首;how后跟形或副,what后用名词连。
主、谓顺序不可变,省掉它们也见。
how与what都可以用在感叹句中,表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
它们的不同之处:How+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语;What+(a、an)+形容词+名词(可数名词复数与不可数名词,a、an省略)+主语+谓语。
1what引导的感叹句1、what+可数名词单数What a big book!好/多么大一本书!What a handsome policeman!好/多么帅的一名警察!2、what+可数名词复数What beautiful girls!好/多么漂亮的女孩子们!What clever parrots!好/多么聪明的鹦鹉!3、what+不可数名词What sweet milk!好/多么甜的牛奶!What bitter black coffee!好/多么苦的清咖啡!2how引导的感叹句1、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语How slowly the turtle crawls!爬的好/多么慢的乌龟!How fast the rabbit runs!跑的好/多么快的兔子!2、How+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语How beautiful the flower is!好/多么漂亮的一朵花!How lovely a girl she is!好/多么可爱的一个女孩子!3、How+主语+谓语How time flies!时光飞逝!How he stdudied hard last week!上周他学习多么努力啊!。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
感叹句中what和how的区别与用法是什么
How用于感叹句的几种句型:
1.How+形容词 How lovely!多可爱啊!
2.How+形容词+主语+谓语 How tall she is!她个子多高啊!
3. How+副词+主语+谓语 How beautifully she sings!
4. How+主语+谓语 How he ran!他跑得多快啊!
5.How+形容词(+名词)+谓语+主语
How strange and impressive was life!人生是多么奇妙动人啊!
What用于感叹句的几种句型:
1.What+a/an/the+名词 What a pity!真是遗憾!
2.What+名词 What luck!多幸运啊! What fun!多么好玩啊!3.What+(a/an)+形容词+名词 What funny stories!多么好笑的故事!4. What+ a/an+形容词+名词(+主语)+谓语
What an enormous crowd came!来了多么大的一群人呀!
5. What+名词+主语+谓语 What lovely flowers those are!那些花多美啊!、
感叹句中what和how的区别与用法是什么
How用于感叹句的几种句型:
1.How+形容词 How lovely!多可爱啊!
2.How+形容词+主语+谓语 How tall she is!她个子多高啊!
3. How+副词+主语+谓语 How beautifully she sings!
4. How+主语+谓语 How he ran!他跑得多快啊!
5.How+形容词(+名词)+谓语+主语
How strange and impressive was life!人生是多么奇妙动人啊!
What用于感叹句的几种句型:
1.What+a/an/the+名词 What a pity!真是遗憾!
2.What+名词 What luck!多幸运啊! What fun!多么好玩啊!3.What+(a/an)+形容词+名词 What funny stories!多么好笑的故事!4. What+ a/an+形容词+名词(+主语)+谓语
What an enormous crowd came!来了多么大的一群人呀!
5. What+名词+主语+谓语 What lovely flowers those are!那些花多美啊!。