2017年高考英语真题全国II卷听力单题分析6.12

2017年高考英语真题全国II卷听力单题分析6.12
2017年高考英语真题全国II卷听力单题分析6.12

Text 1

M: Let’s go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.

W: I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but I’ve agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes.

1. What will the woman do this afternoon?

A. Do some exercise. .

B. Go shopping.

C. Wash her clothes

答案为B。此题为简单的行为推断题。根据女士的话“I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but I’ve agreed to go with Alice to buy some clot hes.”可知,女士要去购物了。故选B。

Text 2

W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m afraid Dr. Brown won’t be able to see you today. He’s still waiting for a flight out of New York. He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it Ok?

M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling.

2. Why does the woman call the man?

A. To cancel a flight.

B. To make an apology.

C. To put off a meeting.

2. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题,略有难度。女士打电话告诉Mr. Smith说,Dr Brown 今天没有时间见他,明天下午能见到他。由此可知,女士告诉男士关于推迟会见的事情。故选C。

Text 3

W: David, have you saved enough for the car?

M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000. My parents said they would like to help, but I don’t want to use their money.

3. How much more does David need for the car?

A. $5,000.

B. $20,000.

C. $25,000.

答案为A。此题是简单的数字计算题。男士买车需要25000美金,他现在有20000美金,还差5000美金。因此可知,他再有5000美金,就可以买到车。故选A。

Text 4

W: Dr. Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit. And

I need to show him around the city.

M: OK, Jane. But be sure to come back to work next week.

4. What is Jane doing?

A. Planning a tour.

B. Calling her father.

C. Asking for leave.

答案为C。此题对女士正在进行的动作进行推断,略有难度,需要对原文有关信息进行归纳总结。通过整个对话内容可知,Jane在向Dr. Block请假,她告诉Dr. Block,自己的父亲要来访,她需要陪父亲看看这个城市。Dr. Block同意,并要求Jane下周一定要来工作。由此可见,Jane正在请假。故选C。

Text 5

M: Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.

W: You’d better lie back still for a while. Take it easy for the rest of the day, and stay in the shade. It’s too hot today.

5. How does the man feel?

A. Tired.

B. Dizzy.

C. Thirsty.

答案为B。根据男士话“Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.”可知,男士感觉头晕目眩的,一定是中暑了。spin这个单词很关键。故选B。

Text 6

M: Mom, this is going to take forever! Animal World will be on in 20 minutes. It’s my favorite program. You know I can’t miss it!

W: I know, honey. But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need.

M: You promised we’d be home in time.

W: Be a little patient, Jack. We’ll get out of here soon.

6. What does Jack want to do?

A. Watch TV.

B. Play outside.

C. Go to the zoo.

6.答案为A。此题为简单的动作推断题。根据材料中男士说“It’s my favorite program. You know I can’t miss it!”可知,男孩是想看他最喜欢的电视节目。故选A。

7.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home.

B. In a cinema.

C. In a supermarket.

7.答案为C。此题为谈话背景题。对谈话的地点进行推断。根据材料中女士说的“I know, honey. But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need”可知,他们正在排队为买的东西付款,谈话地点在超市。故选C。

Text 7

M: Hi, Samantha. Do you have a minute?

W: Hi, Richard. Come in, please.

M: I’ve been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.

W: I was at the weekly managers’ meeting. How are things?

M: Oh, splendid. I have some news.

W: Good news?

M: Wonderful news…to me, anyway! I’ve been offered a job for three years as an assista nt to Prof. Hayes from Birmingham University. I’ll join him in Mexico City. What do you think about that?

W: Wonderful, Richard! Just what you’ve always wanted, isn’t it? Does it mean that you’ll leave soon?

M: Next week. But before I go, I’d like to invit e you out for dinner — just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here. Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you? We can go to the Shanghai Restaurant in Chinatown.

W: Fine with me.

8. What does Richard do?

A. He’s a newsman.

B. He’s a manager.

C. He’s a researcher.

8.答案为C。此题为人物身份推断题,稍有难度。根据对话开始男士所说的“I’ve been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Prof. Hayes from Birmingham University.”以及最后的“But before I go, I’d like to invite you out for dinner — just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here.”可知,男士是一名研究人员。故选C。

9. Where is Richard going next week?

A. Birmingham.

B. Mexico City.

C. Shanghai.

9.答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士说I’ll join him in Mexico City.以及女士问Does it mean that you’ll leave soon?男士回答Next week可知男士下周要去墨西哥,故选B。

10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A. Eat out together.

B. Visit a university.

C. See Professor Hayes.

10.答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士说的“But before I go, I’d like to invite you out for dinner..... Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you?”女士回答“Fine with me.”可知,明天一起在外面吃饭。故选A。

Text 8

M: What’s that book you just picked up, Mary?

W: The one Prof. Lee uses in his course.

M: Oh, I see. You’d better have it if you want to pass that course.

W: But it costs $30. I simply can’t afford it.

M: Did you check the used book section here? Maybe they have it.

W: No, they don’t. I asked.

M: Why don’t you get it from the library?

W: I’ve been trying for months, and it’s always out. There are over 50 stu dents in the course, and every single one wants the book.

M: Listen, you know my roommate Henry, don’t you? He took the same course last year, and I remember he owns a copy. I can borrow it from him for you.

W: Oh, that’ll be great! Thank you, Jim!

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. School friends.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Librarian and library user.

11.答案为A。此题为人物关系推断题。材料中男士问的“What’s that book you just picked up, Mary?”女士回答的“The one Prof. Lee uses in his course.”以及后来男士说“Listen, you know my roommate Henry, don’t you?”可知,谈话者双方都是学生,他俩是校友,故选A。

12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?

A. It’s sold at a discount price.

B. It’s important for her study.

C. It’s written by Professor Lee.

12.答案为B。此题为推断题,略有难度。根据材料中男士说的“You’d better have it if you want to pass that course.”可知,这本书对女士的学习很重要。故选B。

13. What will Jim do for Mary?

A. Share his book with her.

B. Lend her some money.

C. Ask Henry for help.

13.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料男士说的“Listen, you know my roommate Henry, don’t you? He took the same course last year, and I remember he owns a copy. I can borrow it from him for you.”可知,他将要找Henry帮忙。故选C。

Text 9

W: Hello?

M: Hello, Stella. This is Peter.

W: Hi, Peter. Fancy hearing your voice! How are you?

M: Couldn’t be better. I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.

W: Great! I’d love to host you here. When are you coming?

M: We’ll leave Boston on June 20th, stay in St. Louis, Missouri for a week, and then fly to your city. We’d probably stay for five days with you and come back, for it’s a two-week vacation.

W: Is there anything special you’d like to do here?

M: We’d love to explore Beale Street, the official home of the blues, where we’d listen to live music. We’d also like to visit Graceland, the popular museum in memory of Elvis Presley.

But above all, we want to spend some time with you and your family.

W: Of course! It’s been ages since we met last time. Let’s have a dinner party in my garden.

M: Lovely! Oh, could you find for us a hotel near where you live? It doesn’t have to be big, but I can’t stand noise at bedtime.

W: Sure.

M: Thank you. See you soon.

14. Where does Stella live?

A. In Memphis.

B. In Boston.

C. In St Louis.

14.答案为A。此题为推理判断题。根据材料中男士说“I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.”女士回答“Great! I’d love to host you here.”可推断出女士住在孟菲斯。故答案选A。

15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?

A. Visit a museum.

B. Listen to music.

C. Have dinner.

15.答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料男士说的“We’d love to explore Beale Street, the official home of the blues, where we’d listen to live music.”可知,他们会去Beale Street听音乐。故选B。

16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?

A. A big one

B.A quiet one

C.A modern one

16.答案为B。此题为推断题。男士对旅馆的要求是“It doesn’t have to be big, but I can’t stand noise at bedtime.”可知,男士想要住安静的酒店。故选B。

Text 10

M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. As you may know already, it’s a required meeting once a week. I expect

you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab no tebook. I’ll collect the notebooks every two weeks. You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes. But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety. First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab. Tennis shoes are O K. Also, don’t wear loose clothes, long scarves, big necklaces, or loose belts — they get caught in something or fall into liquid. Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up. Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers. We can’t mix liquid wit h paper. This is extremely important. I don’t want any fires in this room. You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away. If you don’t do this, I will take away points from your grade. Nobody’s going to clean up after you. OK, any questions?

17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据本段材料中“I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. As you may know already, it’s a required meeting once a week.”可知,实验课程是每周一次。故选A。

18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?

A. Long scarves.

B. Loose clothes.

C. Tennis shoes.

18. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据本段材料中“First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab. Tennis shoes are OK.”可知,在实验室可以穿网球鞋。故选C。

19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?

A. It may cause a fire.

B. It may create waste.

C. It may produce pollution.

答案为A。此题为推断题。根据本段材料中“We can’t mix liquid with paper.This is extremely important. I don’t want any fires in this room.”可知,要求学生避免把液体和纸混在一起,如果混在一起,可能会引起火灾。故选A。

20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A. Grades the students will receive.

B. Rules the students should follow.

C. Experiments the students will do.

答案为B。此题为主旨大意题。本段材料主要讲学生要遵守的一些实验室的规章制度。故选B。

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