英语中词的分类及练习题附答案精编

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初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编及答案解析(1)

初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place2.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up 3.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through4.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out5.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out6.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about7.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out8.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away9.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by10.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all 11.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off 13.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up15.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off16.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of17.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up18.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at fir st.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on19.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool20.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 21.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of22.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead23.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 24.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A.running across, lifted B.ran over,rose C.running through, lifted 25.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——杰克,你在聚会上看起来很放松。

英语词性练习题及答案

英语词性练习题及答案

英语词性练习题及答案英语词性练习题及答案需要弄清楚的几个概念:1、及物动词:后面带有宾语,意思才能完整。

eg.They want some books.He is reading a book.2、不及物动词:本身意义完整,不需跟宾语。

eg. Birds fly. He works in the factory.3、系动词:系动词本身虽有一定的词义,但不完整,不能单独作谓语,必须和作表语的词语连用,构成谓语。

如:be , look, become 等。

eg. They are teachers.He became very interested in science.练习一一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:1 deep finger fly paperspass refuse size spoon delicious 10 thick 11 town 1map 1myself 1and 1on 1sheep1ship 1mine 1important 0 an 1 catch first laugh thirdleavehereflyhome round0 sing1 blindbut3eighthaboutbadyours3childagainstah0 with1 cinemaTuesdaycheap advice twotheyableforsay0 quickly1 if 二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。

1. scientist. singer. conversation. beautiful. loudly7. government. dangerous. instruction13. national 14. traditional. famous 12. safeties 10. careful 11. lively 15. illnesses 16. wonderful 17. competitions23. really18. information 19. successful0. natural1. illnesses2. lovely4. friendly 5. usually6. yearly7. advertisement提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。

英语词性及练习(带答案)

英语词性及练习(带答案)

英语词性及练习词类是学好英语的一个关键,每学一个词都必须知道它是属于哪个词类。

英语中的词可以根据词义、句法作用和形式特征分为十大词类。

以上十类词中,前六类即名词、形容词、副词、动词、代词和数词都有实义,在句子中能独立担任一定的句子成份,称为实词。

后四种即冠词、介词、联词和感叹词没有实义,都不能在句中独立担任任何成份,称为虚词。

有的词可以属于几个词类,往往要在词组或句子中才能鉴别。

如clean。

1. Mary dances well.2. His father is reading.3. Tom is looking for his watch.4. He often plays violin after school.5. Mr. Green works in a university.6. The teacher taught us an English song.7. I have bought this pen for two years.8. Nothing can live without water.9. You may keep this dictionary for two weeks.10. You can‘t agree with me.三、请写出下面句子中每个单词的词性。

1.He runs quickly.2.Wow! The flowers are beautiful.3.They built a house last year.4.My mother bought me a book and a bag for me.5.They saw three people in the house.⭐练习解析:一、根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:二、判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。

1. Mary dances well.副词,玛利的舞跳的很好。

2. His father is reading.代词,他的爸爸正在读书。

最新初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编附答案解析

最新初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up2.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes3.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away4.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off5.George couldn’t wa it to _________ his new car.A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off6.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 7.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after8.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out11.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off13.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 16.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in17.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around 18.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog19.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up20.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on21.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 22.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead23.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 24.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway25.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——好吧,我接受。

英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)

英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)

一.动词概述表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。

可以分为以下四类:注:英语行为动词也可以分为与物动词和不与物动词。

与物动词是必须带宾语的动词。

可以分为两类:(1)与物动词+宾语(2)与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等不与物动词不需要跟宾语,本身意义完整。

有些不与物动词加上介词后变成与物性短语动词,后跟宾语。

She did not reply to my letter。

英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。

四年级英语单词词性分类练习题30题(带答案)

四年级英语单词词性分类练习题30题(带答案)

四年级英语单词词性分类练习题30题(带答案)1. The word "cat" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:A。

“cat”(猫)是表示动物的名称,在英语中属于名词。

2. "Run" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:B。

“run”(跑)表示一个动作,是动词。

3. "Blue" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:C。

“blue”((蓝色)是用来描述事物颜色的,属于形容词。

4. "Table" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:A。

“table”(桌子)是家庭用品类的名称,是名词。

5. "Happy" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:C。

“happy”((快乐的)是用来形容人的情绪的,是形容词。

6. "Jump" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:B。

“jump”(跳)表示一个动作,是动词。

7. "Dog" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:A。

“dog”(狗)是动物的名称,是名词。

8. "Big" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:C。

“big”(大的)用来描述物体的大小,是形容词。

9. "Book" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:A。

“book”(书)是物品的名称,是名词。

10. "Sad" is a _.A. nounB. verbC. adjective答案:C。

新初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案解析(2)

新初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from3.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy4.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts5.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less6.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve7.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down 8.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after11.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave13.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream15.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 16.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 17.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 19.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad20.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that21.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring22.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing 23.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross24.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——为什么吉姆看起来这么高兴?——这让他明白,即使他面试失败了,他也有一个很好的选择。

(专题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编附答案

(专题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编附答案

一、选择题1.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 4.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller7.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 8.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on9.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because10.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 11.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 14.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because15.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 16.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself17.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about18.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 20.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised21.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 22.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 23.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence24.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work25.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:2018年,中匈贸易额增长百分之七点五,在一带一路的倡议下,最近在周五,来自中国和匈牙利的公司签署了几个合作协议。

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初中英语语法之一:词类1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.):代词pronoun简称pron是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。

分类例词人称代词 I我you你he他she她they他们me我(宾格)you你(宾格)him他(宾格)her她(宾格)them他们(宾格)人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词。

,物主代词 my我的his他的your你的(your你们的)their他们的her她的,形容词性物主代词可用作定语。

如:I love my country. 我热爱我的国家。

Is this your car? 这是你的汽车吗?指示代词 this这that那these这些those 那些,指示代词在句中作主语, 宾语, 表语,定语。

That is a red car. 那是一辆红色汽车。

What do you like? I like this. 你喜欢什么? 我喜欢这个。

反身代词 myself我自己himself他自己themselves他们自己,反身代词可用作宾语,表语,主语的同位语和宾语的同位语。

用作同位语时表示强调"本人,自己"。

如:I am teachingmyself computer. 我自学计算机。

Take good care of yourself. 把自己照顾好。

疑问代词 who谁what什么which哪个,疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中,疑问代词一般放在句子的最前面,在句中可用作主语,宾语,表语,定语。

如:Who is here just now? 刚才谁在这儿? Whom are you looking for? 你在找谁? 疑问代词还可以引导一个间接疑问句,也就是一个从句。

疑问代词在句中可用作从句的主语,宾语,表语等成分。

What we should dois still unknown. 我们该干什么仍然还不知道。

I know whom he is looking for.我知道他在找谁。

不定代词没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词叫做不定代词,常用的有:all,any,another,both,each,every,either,every, few,little, many, much, no,none,neither,one, other,some以及由some, any, no, every 和body, one, thing 构成的复合词。

不定代词代替名词或形容词.在句中可用作主语, 宾语,表语和定语。

如:Everybody shouldbe here in time tomorrow. 明天大家都要按时到。

I know nothing about it. 这件事情我一点都不知道。

关系代词which……的物who……的人that……的人或物who谁that引导定语从句,它们在句中可用作主语,表语,宾语,定语. 在主句中,它们还代表着从句所修饰的那个名词或代词。

如:This is the students whose name is Wang Hua. 这就是名叫王华的学生。

Iknow what he is coming to get. 我知道他来要拿什么东西。

相互代词表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词,有each other 和one another两组,但在运用中,这两组词没什么区别。

如:They love each other.他们彼此相爱。

连接代词 who, whom, whose,what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 替代词one(单数),ones(复数)用于替代前面出现的同类事物。

3、形容词(adj..):概述形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。

She is a good student, and she works hard.她是一个好学生,她学习努力。

This bike is expensive.这辆自行车很贵。

I am sorry, I'm busy now.对不起,我现在很忙。

Have you got everything ready for the meeting?你为这次会议做好准备了吗?形容词在句中的位置:形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。

如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时, 则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容词越靠近名词。

如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面, 音节多的形容词放在后面。

英语单词中,something, anything, nothing 等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词放在不定代词后面。

I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事要告诉你。

Is there anything interesting in the film?电影里有什么有趣的内容吗?There is nothing dangerous here.这儿一点都不危险。

由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。

This is the book easy to read.这是一本容易读的书。

用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步解释的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.每一个人,男女老少,都应该参加会议。

You can take any box away, big or small.这些箱子,不管大小,你都可以拿走。

以-ly结尾的形容词1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

但friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。

改错:(错)She sang lovely.(错)He spoke to me very friendly.(对)Her singing was lovely.(对)He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2)有些以-ly 结尾的词既为形容词,也为副词。

daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,earlyThe Times is a daily paper.The Times is published daily.多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词a small round tablea tall gray buildinga dirty old brown shirta famous German medical schoolan expensive Japanese sports car一般与被修饰名词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+ those + three + beautiful + large + square新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词old + brown + wood + table典型例题1)Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A.little two otherB. two little otherC.other two littleD.little other two答案:C。

由"限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --性质--名词"的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。

2)One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。

3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last答案:B。

本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。

4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。

如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。

1)根据其在句中的功能,动词可分为三类,分别是:系动词(Link Verb)、助动词(Auxiliary Verb)、情态动词(Modal Verb)。

还可以分成及物动词和不及物动词系动词系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词。

有些不具词义;有些具有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

说明:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。

(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。

)He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔下来。

fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。

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