2019年考研英语二作文词汇总结
2019真题词汇
Para.3-4 Para.5-6
inequality destructive prompt goodness error fix cooperative species glue compensate for deficiency pathway shortfall rein in nasty impulse vice versa substitute for caregiver assessment self-observation rate overall tendency negative transgression anonymous turn on inclined
n.社区，社会团队 n.失败者，受损失者 a.无正式文件的，无事实证明的 n.移民，侨民 n.特征 ad.占主导地位地 a.定居的，稳定的 a.迁徙的，漂泊的 vt.采，摘 a.备受争议的 n.药物，疗法 a.难以置信的，不太可能的 n.机械化 n.大豆，黄豆 vt.使机械化 a.加强的，集约的 a.劳动密集型的 n.草莓 a.牛奶的，乳制品的 n.机器人 n.挤奶（量） vt.使自动化 a.依赖的，依靠的 a.临时的，暂时的 n.缺口 ad.急剧地 vt.发放 a.数量的 n.限额
ad.暂时地，临时地 a.可获得的 n.水分，潮湿度 vi.健壮成长，兴旺 vt.恢复 抵挡，挡开 n.地形，地貌，陆地景观 vt.使成为，致使 a.可燃的 万一，在……情形下 vt.耗尽，毁灭 a.急迫的 n.干旱 n.野火 n.英亩 vt.治疗，治理 vt.为……供给资金 n.收入，收益 n.排放 n.许可，许可证 n.拍卖 n.英亩数，土地面积 共计，总计 a.至关重要的 vt.优先处理 n.战略，策略 vt.确保 a.木质的 锁好，封存
n.不平等 a.破坏性的 vt.促使，推动 n.善良 n.错误 vt.修理，修复 a.乐于合作的 n.物种 n.胶水，黏合剂 补偿 n.缺陷 n.路径 n.缺乏 控制，止住 a.肮脏的，卑劣的 n.冲动 反之亦如此 取代 n.照料者 n.评估 n.自我评价 vt.评估,定级 a.全面的，整体的 n.倾向，趋势 a.消极的，否定的 n.违反，违法 a.匿名的 取决于，依……而定 a.倾向的
2019考研英语二作文
2019考研英语二作文As an AI, I can't provide a specific essay written for the 2019 Graduate English Test II, as the exact prompt andcontent of the essay would depend on the specific year's test. However, I can certainly help you draft a sample essay that could be relevant to a typical topic that might appear in a postgraduate English exam. Here's an example of an essay that could be suitable for a test like this:In the 21st century, technology has become an integral partof our daily lives, and its influence on education isprofound and multifaceted. This essay aims to explore the impact of technology on the educational landscape,highlighting both its advantages and challenges.Introduction:The dawn of the digital age has brought about a revolution in the way we learn and teach. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, technology has transformed the classroom into a dynamic and engaging environment.Body Paragraph 1 - Advantages of Technology in Education:One of the most significant advantages of technology in education is accessibility. Students can now access a wealthof information at their fingertips, which was previouslyunimaginable. Online courses and educational apps have made learning more flexible, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their own time.Body Paragraph 2 - Enhancing Learning Experience:Technology also enhances the learning experience by making it more interactive and immersive. Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are examples of how technology can create realistic simulations that can help students understand complex concepts in a more tangible way.Body Paragraph 3 - Challenges of Technology in Education: Despite the many benefits, there are also challenges associated with the integration of technology in education. One such challenge is the digital divide, where students from less privileged backgrounds may not have access to the necessary technology, thus widening the educational gap.Body Paragraph 4 - The Role of Teachers:In this technologically-driven era, the role of teachers has evolved. They are no longer just the providers of information but also facilitators and guides in the learning process. Teachers must adapt to new technologies and integrate them effectively into their teaching methods.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology has undeniably reshaped the educational sector. While it offers numerous opportunitiesfor enhancing the learning experience, it also presents challenges that need to be addressed. It is crucial for educational institutions to find a balance between leveragingtechnology and ensuring that it does not exacerbate existing inequalities.Remember, this is just a sample essay and the actual essay you would write for an exam would need to be tailored to the specific prompt given.。
2017-2019考研英语英语二阅读词汇总结
2017 Reading ComprehensionText 1inspire v.启发，促成；鼓舞，激励legacy n.遗产pledge v.保证，许诺，发誓competitor n.竞争者，对手；选手bidder n.出价人，竞标者newcomer n.新手association n.协会，社团provision n.供应，提供successive adj.连续的，相继的preside over 负责，主持authority n.当局，权威，权威人士thrive vi.繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长Text 2routine n. 日常事务；例行程序engagement n.参与；约定/约会/订婚interaction n.互动，交流tension n.紧张，不安；张力，拉力blank adj.无表情的；空白的；茫然的visual adj.视力的，视觉的feedback n.反馈distressed adj.痛苦的，苦恼的sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的ideology n.意识形态，思想体系expose sb. to sth. 使某人遭受/接触neglect v.忽略，忽视，疏忽available adj.有空的；可获得的，可用的Text 3widespread adj.分布广泛的，普遍/普及的in conjunction with 与……共同/协力academic adj.学术/学院/大学的condemn v.谴责，指责，批判；宣判，判处pursuit n.追求，寻求enhance v.提高，增加，增强hinder v.妨碍，阻碍perform v.表现；执行，履行；表演；运转adjust v.适应，调整inherent adj.固有的；内在的；天生的mandatory adj.强制的，法定的，义务的curriculum n.课程switch v.转换，改变，转变credit n.学分initially adv.开始，最初prevent v.阻止，阻碍，预防Text 4impact n.影响；冲击/碰撞/撞击federal adj.联邦的；联盟的specialist n.专家budget n.预算conservation n.保存，保护；节约watershed n.流域；分水岭；转折点district n.地区，区域perspective n.态度，观点，看法landscape n.地形；局势/形势；风景corresponding adj.相当/对应/符合/一致的shift n.转变，变动，转移simplify vt.简化，使简洁perception n.理解，看法；洞察力；感知unleash vt.释放，发泄，放弃对……的控制inevitable adj.不可避免的，必然发生的presence n.存在，出席，到场crucial adj.关键性的，决定性的recruit v.雇用，招募，招收workforce n.劳动力assemble v.装配/组装；集合/收集2018 Reading ComprehensionText 1justify v.证明……有道理，为……辩护overwhelm vt.使不知所措；压倒，压服discard 丢弃，扔掉Inferiority n.低等，劣等；自卑viewpoint n.观点，意见，角度；视角；evolution n.进化/演化/发展evaporate v.消失/失踪；蒸发/挥发devalue v.贬低；使贬值adequately adv.充分地，足够地frustrated adj.懊恼的，沮丧的vanish v.消失，突然不见overlook v.忽视，忽略，俯瞰diversity n.多样性，多元化motivation n.动机，积极性yield vt.产生；带来；得出，产生Text 2fossil fuel化石燃料generate v.产生（电能），造成，导致roughly adv.大约renewable adj.可再生的，可再生能源momentum n.势头，动力commitment n.承诺/保证；投身于；委托remarkable adj.显著的，值得注意的administration n.行政机关，管理部门underline v.强调，在……下面划线dismiss v.不予考虑/理会；解雇/解散generation n.产生capacity n.容量；能力alternative adj.可再生的，供替代的Text 3ambition n.雄心/抱负/志向astonishing adj.惊人的，令人惊讶的announce n.宣布公布physical adj.实物的，有形的enormously adv.极其imbalance n.不平衡，失调interpret v.解释，诠释virtual adj.虚拟的；事实上的dominate v.控制支配主宰entertainment n.娱乐Text 4combat v.与……战斗/对抗distract v.分散注意力/使分心distraction (n.) recommend v.推荐，建议/劝告interruption n.中断，终止；打扰，干扰prioritize v.确定优先顺序，优先考虑assume v.假定，假设；承担demotivate v.使失去动力；使变得消极embrace v.（欣然）接受；拥抱；包括/包含indispensable adj.不可或缺的2019 Reading ComprehensionText 1emerge v.出现/浮现；显现/显露norm n.标准、规范.statement n.声明；陈述；说明；说法conscience n.道德心，良心.imagination n.想象力；想象equivalent adj.(价值/意义等)相等/相同的revival n.振兴/复苏；复兴；再流行inequality n.不平等；不平衡；不平均compensate v.补偿；弥补；给……赔偿；deficiency n.缺乏；缺少；不足；缺点；缺陷sympathy n.同情shortfall n. 缺少/不足；不达标；不符合要求guilt n. 犯罪，过失；内疚rein vt.控制；驾驭substitute n.代替者/代替物/代用品constructive adj.建设性的opposing adj. 反对的；相对的；对面的wrongdoing n. 坏事；不道德的行为Text 2 emission n.排放；排放物（v. emit）carbon sinks碳汇figure out vt. 计算；认为；找出proceed n.收益auction n.拍卖；竞卖acreage n.英亩数drought n.旱灾recreation n. 娱乐；消遣；休养.finalize vt.完成；确定，最终确定Text 3immigration n.移居（入境）overhaul n. 彻底检修，详细/全面检查straightforward adj. 直截了当的predominantly adv.占主导地位地migrate v.迁移，移往automate v.使自动化reliant adj.依赖性的；依靠的temporary adj.短暂的；暂时的；临时的Text 4enact v.通过（法律）legislation n.法规；法律；立法curb v.控制，抑制，限定，约束accomplish vt. 完成；实现；达到priority n.优先；优先权；重点collectively adv.集体地；共同地；总起来说implement v.使生效；贯彻；执行；实施eliminate v.排除，消除incentive n.激励；刺激；鼓励trash disposal 垃圾处理。
2019考研英语2作文
2019考研英语2作文It was a cold winter morning, and I was feeling a bit under the weather. I had been studying for the GRE for weeks, and the pressure was really getting to me. I decided to take a break and go for a walk in the park. As I was walking, I couldn't help but notice the beauty of nature around me. The trees were bare, and the ground was covered in a blanket of snow. It was a peaceful and serene scene, and it made me forget about my worries for a while.I had been preparing for the GRE for months, and I was starting to feel the pressure. I knew that I had to do well on the exam in order to get into my dream graduate school, but the thought of taking such an important test was really stressing me out. I had been studying day and night, and I was starting to feel burnt out. I knew that I needed tofind a way to relax and de-stress, so I decided to take a break and go for a walk in the park.As I was walking, I couldn't help but think about allthe hard work and dedication that had brought me to this point. I had spent countless hours studying and preparingfor the exam, and I knew that I had given it my all. I also couldn't help but feel a sense of pride and accomplishment for how far I had come. I knew that no matter what happened, I had done my best, and that was something to be proud of.As I continued my walk, I started to feel a sense of calm and clarity wash over me. I realized that no matter what happened on the exam, I had the skills and knowledgeto succeed in the future. I also realized that it was important to take breaks and take care of myself, even in the midst of such an important and stressful time. I made a promise to myself to prioritize self-care and relaxation,no matter what the future held.In the end, my walk in the park was just what I neededto clear my mind and regain my focus. I returned homefeeling refreshed and ready to tackle the challenges ahead.I knew that the GRE was just one small part of my journey, and that no matter what happened, I had the strength and determination to succeed.。
2019考研英语二作文词汇总结.doc
一、类型词1.经济：economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展)，unfair competition(不正当竞争)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)，boom(繁荣)，fierce competition(激烈竞争)，credit crisis(信用危机)，stabilize prices (稳定物价)，virtual economy(虚拟经济)2.文化：great and profound (博大精深的)，integration and interaction(融合交汇)，crash(碰撞)，charming(极具魅力的)，splendid(壮丽辉煌的)，English fever(英语热)3.环保：environment- friendly(生态型的，环保的)，threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)，develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)，a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4.科技：science and technology(科学技术)，web-addiction(沉迷网络)，computer crime(电脑犯罪)，e-commerce(电子商务)，virtual life (虚拟生活)，information era(信息时代)，cyber romance(网恋)，surf the Internet(网上冲浪)，因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)，artificial intelligence(人工智能)5.就业：applicant(申请人)，position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)，competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度)，jobarrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)，promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的)，appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)，提供就业机会offer job opportunities6.大学生活/教育：cultivate(培养)，further one’s study (深造)，quality education(素质教育)，foster abilities(培养能力)，relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)，be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)，comprehensive(全面的，广泛的)，practical capability(实际能力)，duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7.社会现象：enlightening(富有启发的)，cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)，set good example for(为…树立榜样)，dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动)，ensure implementing activities(确保执行)，vulnerable(易诱惑的，易受影响的)，be supposed to(应该)8.人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded(坚强的)，industrious(勤奋的)，promising(有前途的)，dynamic(有生气的)，responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的)，profound(渊博精深的)，devoted(忠实的，投入的)，warm-hearted(热心的)二、高频短语、句式1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 资源保护resource protection40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 注定要be bound to71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
2019考研英语备考：作文热点词汇
在词汇备考中，要学会总结不同类别的词汇，这样不仅仅可以帮助我们积累相关阅读话题词汇，而且可以为作文做准备。
下面中为大家整理了“2019考研英语作文热点词汇”，一起来学习吧~一、个人品质类(一)成功相关的品质自信：self-confidence乐观：optimism合作：cooperation坚持不懈：perseverance/persistence奋斗：make arduous efforts拼搏：a determined spirit毅力：willpower设定目标：set a goal进取精神：a striving spirit心胸开阔：open-mindedness采取行动：take initiatives积极的态度a positive attitude正确的方向a right way脚踏实地：keep your feet on the ground理想：ambition;dream信念：belief承担责任：undertake the responsibility(二)成功道路上的困难逆境：adversity困境：dilemma坎坷：obstacle挫折：frustration/setback困难：difficulty/trouble压力：stress/pressure(三)成功相关建议提高综合素质：enhance comprehensive quality树立全局观：adopt an overall point of view增强相互合作：strengthen mutual cooperation增长见识：widen one’s knowledge坚守目标：stay with an objective争取机会：strive for a good opportunity减压：relieve/reduce pressure/stress保持身心健康：stay physical and psychological health 激发自我潜能stimulate one’s potential有效管理自己的时间manage one’s time effectively不抱怨：make no complaints二、文化类传统文化：traditional culture民族文化：national culture中华文明的象征：a symbol of Chinese civilization文化习俗：cultural customs文化遗产：cultural heritage文化传承：cultural inheritance文化交流：cultural exchange文化融合：cultural integration文化冲突：cultural conflict/shock弘扬民族文化：promote national culture传统节日：traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day三、社会热点社会文明：social civilization生态文明：ecological civilization公共秩序：social orders和谐：living in harmony with others/nature; a harmonious society平等：equality法治：abide by laws敬业：dedicate oneself to work诚信：honesty/integrity友善：friendliness/kindness幸福感：happiness;fulfillment;achievement;self-realization知足常乐：having a contented mind创业：start one’s own business创新：innovation经济一体化：economic integration城市化：urbanization城乡平衡：the balance between the development of urban and rural areas四、互联网时代互联网+：the fundamental role of the Internet in the society 网络安全：the network security信息泄露：the leakage of personal information谣言：rumor隐私：privacy信息泛滥：the explosion of information在线购物/教育/服务：online shopping/education/services电子商务：e-commerce/business互联网的普及：the popularization of the Internet。
2019年考研英语二作文
2019年考研英语二作文In the era of rapid technological advancement, the role of technology in modern education has become increasingly significant. This essay will explore how technology has transformed the educational landscape and the implications it has for both students and educators.Firstly, the integration of technology into classrooms has made learning more interactive and engaging. With the use of multimedia presentations, students can better visualize complex concepts and retain information more effectively. Interactive whiteboards and educational software have also become essential tools, allowing for real-time feedback and collaboration among students.Secondly, technology has democratized access to education. Online learning platforms and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have made it possible for individuals to learn from the comfort of their homes, regardless of their geographical location or financial constraints. This has opened up opportunities for lifelong learning and professional development.Moreover, the use of technology in education has facilitated personalized learning experiences. Adaptive learning software can tailor educational content to meet the individual needs and learning pace of each student, ensuring that no one is left behind. This has been particularly beneficial forstudents with learning disabilities or those who require additional support.However, there are also challenges associated with the use of technology in education. One concern is the digital divide, where students from less privileged backgrounds may not have access to the necessary devices or internet connectivity. This can lead to disparities in educational outcomes and exacerbate existing inequalities.Another challenge is the potential for distraction. With the abundance of digital devices and applications, students may find it difficult to concentrate on their studies. Educators must therefore find ways to balance the use of technology with traditional teaching methods to ensure that students remain focused and engaged.In conclusion, technology has undeniably revolutionized the field of education, offering numerous benefits such as enhanced interactivity, democratized access, and personalized learning. However, it is crucial to address the challenges that come with it, such as the digital divide and the risk of distraction. By doing so, we can harness the full potential of technology to create a more inclusive and effective educational system for all.。
2019年考研英语二大作文
2019年考研英语二大作文In the contemporary era, the landscape of education has been revolutionized by the advent of technology. The integrationof digital tools and internet-based resources has not only transformed the way students learn but also the way educators teach. This essay will explore the impact of technology on traditional education, focusing on both its advantages and challenges.Firstly, technology has made education more accessible. With the proliferation of online courses and educational platforms, students from all corners of the globe can access a wealth of knowledge without the constraints of geographical boundaries. This democratization of education has the potential to bridge educational gaps and provide opportunities to those who maynot have had access to quality education in the past.Secondly, the use of technology in the classroom has enhanced the learning experience. Interactive whiteboards, educational apps, and virtual reality simulations can make learning more engaging and immersive. For instance, a history lesson can come alive through a virtual tour of a historical site, providing students with a more vivid and memorable learning experience.However, the integration of technology also presents challenges. One of the primary concerns is the digital divide, where unequal access to technology can exacerbate existingeducational inequalities. Students who lack access to computers or high-speed internet are at a disadvantage, asthey cannot fully participate in technology-enhanced learning.Another challenge is the potential for distraction. The same devices that can facilitate learning can also be a source of distraction, with social media, games, and other online activities competing for students' attention. Educators must find a balance between leveraging technology and maintaining focus on the learning objectives.Moreover, the reliance on technology also raises questions about the role of teachers. As educational technology becomes more sophisticated, there is a risk that the human element of teaching may be diminished. The personal interaction between teachers and students, which is so crucial for motivation and guidance, must not be overlooked in the drive fortechnological advancement.In conclusion, technology has brought about significant changes to traditional education, offering both opportunities and challenges. While it has the potential to make education more accessible and engaging, it is essential to address the issues of the digital divide and distractions to ensure that technology serves as a tool for enhancing education ratherthan a barrier to learning. Furthermore, the importance ofthe teacher-student relationship must be preserved even as we embrace the technological advancements in education.。
一九年考研英语二作文范文
In the year 2019, the postgraduate entrance examination for English II featured an essay prompt that required examinees to write a composition based on a specific topic. Here is a sample essay that could be considered a model response for that years exam: Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationIn the 21st century, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence on education is undeniable. The purpose of this essay is to explore the impact of technology on education, highlighting both its advantages and potential drawbacks.IntroductionThe advent of the digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we learn and teach. From online courses to educational apps, technology has transformed the educational landscape. This essay will discuss the positive aspects of technology in education, such as accessibility and interactivity, while also considering the challenges it presents, such as digital divide and overreliance on technology.Body Paragraph 1: AccessibilityOne of the most significant impacts of technology on education is its ability to make learning materials more accessible. Students can now access a wealth of information online, from academic papers to educational videos, which were previously only available through physical libraries. This has democratized education, allowing students from diverse backgrounds to access highquality learning resources.Body Paragraph 2: InteractivityTechnology has also made education more interactive. Learning management systems, such as Moodle and Blackboard, enable students to engage with their coursework in a more dynamic way. Through these platforms, students can participate in online discussions, submit assignments, and receive feedback from their instructors in real time. This interactive approach to learning can enhance student engagement and improve learning outcomes.Body Paragraph 3: The Digital DivideDespite the many benefits of technology in education, there are also challenges that needto be addressed. One such challenge is the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not. Students in rural areas or from lowincome families may not have the same access to technology as their urban counterparts, which can limit their educational opportunities.Body Paragraph 4: OverReliance on TechnologyAnother concern is the potential overreliance on technology in education. While technology can be a valuable tool, it should not replace the need for critical thinking and problemsolving skills. There is a risk that students may become overly dependent on technology, neglecting the development of these essential skills.ConclusionIn conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on education, offering increased accessibility and interactivity. However, it is crucial to address the challenges of the digital divide and the potential overreliance on technology. By striking a balance between traditional and technological approaches to education, we can ensure that all students benefit from the advantages that technology has to offer.This essay provides a balanced view of the topic, discussing both the positive and negative aspects of technology in education. It is structured with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that explore different facets of the issue, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. This structure is typical of a wellorganized essay and is a good example for students preparing for the English II portion of the postgraduate entrance examination.。
考研英语(二)必考词汇---张兵博士整理
张兵博士整理
account for 占；解释，说明 achieve[] vt. 完成，实现；达到，获得 adapt[] v. (使)适应，(使)适合；修改，改编 advantage[] n. 有利条件,优点；利益，好处 advocate[] vt. 拥护，提倡 n. 拥护者，提倡者 agency[] n. 机构 afford[] vt. 买得起，担负得起 allow[] vt. 允许，允许…进入(或停留)；给予 appeal to 吸引；诉诸 approach[] v. 靠近，接近 n. 靠近；方法，途径 arrange[] v. 安排，筹划；整理，布置 assess[] v. 估价，评估；评价 assign[] vt. 指派，指定；分配，布置 attribute…to 把…归因于 attitude[] n. 态度，看法 available [] a. 可利用的，可得到的 be responsible for 对…负责 benefit from 受益于 biased[］a. 有偏见的，偏袒一方的 blame[] vt. 指责，责怪 boom [] vi./ n. 激增，繁荣，迅速发展 bother[] v. 打扰，烦扰 bring about/result in/lead to/give rise to/contribute to 导致，引起 burden[] n. 重负，重担 cheat[] v. 欺骗，行骗，作弊 combine[] v. 结合，联合 crime[] n. 罪，犯罪 convey[] vt. 运送，输送；表达，传达 deliver[] vt. 投递，传送；发表，宣布 deny[] vt. 否认；拒绝给予 depression[] n. 抑郁，沮丧；不景气，萧条(期) desire[] vt. 想望，渴望 n. 愿望，欲望 detect[] vt. 察觉，发现；查明 discover[] vt. 发现，找到 discrimination [] n. 辨别，区别；歧视 dismiss[] vt.不接受；解雇，解散 diverse[] a. 不同的，相异的；多种多样的 domestic[] a. 家庭的，家用的；国内的 dominant[] a. 占优势的，支配的 due to/owing to/because of/thanks to 因为，由于 ease/relieve vt. 减轻，缓解 eliminate[] vt. 消除，排除 emerge[] vi. 出现，浮现；发生，显露 emphasize []vt. 强调，着重
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、类型词1.经济：economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展)，unfair competition(不正当竞争)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)，boom(繁荣)， fierce competition(激烈竞争)， credit crisis(信用危机)， stabilize prices (稳定物价)，virtual economy(虚拟经济)2.文化：great and profound (博大精深的)，integration and interaction(融合交汇)，crash(碰撞)，charming(极具魅力的)，splendid(壮丽辉煌的)，English fever(英语热)3.环保：environment- friendly(生态型的，环保的)，threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)，develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)，a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4.科技：science and technology(科学技术)，web-addiction(沉迷网络)， computer crime(电脑犯罪)， e-commerce(电子商务)， virtual life (虚拟生活)，information era(信息时代)，cyber romance(网恋)，surf the Internet(网上冲浪)，因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)，artificial intelligence(人工智能)5.就业：applicant(申请人)， position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)，competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度)，jobarrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)， promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的)， appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)，提供就业机会 offer job opportunities6.大学生活/教育：cultivate(培养)， further one’s study (深造)，quality education(素质教育)，foster abilities(培养能力)，relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)，be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)，comprehensive(全面的，广泛的)，practical capability(实际能力)，duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7.社会现象：enlightening(富有启发的)，cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)，set good example for(为…树立榜样)，dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动)，ensure implementing activities(确保执行)， vulnerable(易诱惑的，易受影响的)，be supposed to(应该)8.人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded(坚强的)，industrious(勤奋的)， promising(有前途的)，dynamic(有生气的)，responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的)， profound(渊博精深的)，devoted(忠实的，投入的)，warm-hearted(热心的)二、高频短语、句式1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 资源保护 resource protection40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…57. 重视 attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 注定要 be bound to71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。