高二英语词汇训练
周至三中高二英语词汇考试本试题共四部分，满分100分，时间90分钟。
一单词拼写(0.5x20)1.I’ll phone him （立刻，一…就） I hear any news.2.This article can be （分开） into four parts.3.The house is situated in very pleasant （周围环境）.4.After a hard day’s work, I felt ___ ___（完全地，彻底地） tired.5.They were taken by （救护车） to the nearest hospital.6.You look _______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.7._______(分析)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well.8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is _________(完美的).9.The population had ________(减少) from about 8,300,000 in 1845 to less than 6,600,000in 1851. 10.I can’t _____(评价) his ability without seeing his work.11.An _______(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation.12.The music is written in a _______ (节奏) of three beats to a bar.13.I’m ________ (等待) their reply.14 The songs of birds ______ (唤醒) me.15.Don’t take it seriously, he was only ______ (开玩笑)16.English is a _______ (分支) of Germanic family of languages.17.A _______(广泛传播的)flu epidemic affected eighteen western states.18.There has been serious _______(分歧) between the two political over the question.19.He couldn’t stand terrible English ________(气候).20.The _______(平均数)of 3, 6and 9 is 6.二英汉互译(2x20)1.adapt toed to do3.leave....alone4.turn around5.cannot help doing sth.6. come acrossmake some difference to 8.share sth with sb9.as far as one is concerned 10.feel at home11.上气不接下气12.过着正常的生活13.允许某人做某事14.将...放在一边15.对……知道，明白；意识到……16.阻止某人做某人17.穿过；越过 18.相适应；相融合19.（迁入新居；更换工作后）安顿下来20.忙于某事；从事某事三根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
（2x15）go over lead to focus on take one’s eye off feel like look through a great deal manage to break away from stay up run away leave out make sense addicted to be accustomed to1.When she wore the dress, Jane ___________ a princess.2.They are _____________ urgent problems at present.3.The thief managed to _______________the policeman.4.Your explanation has _______ me _____ a clear understanding.5.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.6.We should often _______ what we have learned, or we will forget it later.7.As a matter of fact, not all the theories ________.8.Without saying anything, that boy _______quickly.9.It’s bad for your health if you often ______ too late.10.The little boy didn’t _________ the toy.11.His father has become _________________ drugs.12.I’m sorry for_______ the important point in your speech13.His grandfather has _______________ life in the mountains from his childhood.14.I benefited from my teacher’s advice15.How do you______________ to carry such a heavy box?四. 句子翻译。
1.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。
2.“福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。
”3.我们有相同的宗教信仰。
4.她有丰富的教学经验。
5.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。
6.he can’t see very well in spite of her glasses.7.It’s so hot today. I feel like going swimming.8.The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading.9.The score in the football game was 4 - 1.10.He convinced me that I should study law.高二英语词汇考试参考答案一单词拼写1.immediately2. divided3.surroundings4.thoroughly5.ambulance6.ridiculous7.Analyzing 8.perfect 9.decreased10.evaluate 11.appropriate 12.rhythm13.waiting 14.awoke 15.teasing 16.branch 17.widespread 18.disagreement 19.climate 20.average二英汉互译1.适应2.过去常常3.不打扰4.转向5.禁不住做某事6.偶然遇到或发现,碰见.7.与…..有区别 8.与某人共享某事9.就……而言 10.感觉自在；无拘束11.out of breath 12.live a normal life 13.allow sb. to do 14.set aside 15.be/become aware of 16.stop sb. (from) doing sth. 17.get through. 18.fit in 19.settle in20. be occupied with/in三根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
1.felt like 2,focusing on 3.break away from4.led to5.looking through6.go over7.make sense 8.ran away 9.stay up10.take his eye off 11.addicted to 12.leaving out13.been accustomed to 14.a great deal 15.manage to四句子翻译1.Her worldwide fame is due to his support.2.Mr. Foster has never been to China.Consequently, he knows very little about it.3.We share the same religion.4.She has a great deal of teaching experience.5.She found it necessary to build her child up getting up early.6.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。
7.今天好热啊, 我想去游泳。
8.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。
9.足球比赛的比分是四比一。
10.他劝我应该学法律。
高二英语词汇练习题
高二英语下学期期末模拟测试题（二）第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识21 .The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating22. After the adjustment of financial policies, many citizens put up posts, 90 percent _____carried the message of approval.A. of whichB. whomC. of themD. of whom23. Soon after the terrible earthquake _______from all over the world was sent to the people who lost theirhomes.A. expenseB. reliefC. attentionD. sympathy24. ---I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad.----Sorry, dear, but the film is ______for adults only.A. allowedB. intendedC. admittedD. set25. I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast ______the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up ______I could answer it.A. while; beforeB. when; untilC. as; afterD. when; before26. ______into a famous university made his parents happy.A. Tom was admittedB. Tome being admittedC. If Tom was admittedD. Tom’s being admitted27. Mr. Knight cannot be here, so his wife will accept the prize ______.A. on his behalfB. on dutyC. ahead ofD. instead of28. None of us expected the chairman to _____at the party. We though he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down29. He played a trick _____Jane and he had to apologise ______ treating her_____a nice lunch.A. on; for; toB. in; by; toC. on; by; toD. on; by; with30. While watching Titanic , most couldn’t help crying when it came to the scene ______Jack saved the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where31. It is said that ______EL Nino , the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season has been the quietest in more than a decade.A. thanks toB. becauseC. due toD. as to32. At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ______creates further problems.A. in caseB. once againC. in turnD. after all33. “QQ Happy Farm”is a resource management game based on farms on the internet, _____players act as owners of the farms.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. that34. The doctor said that the old lady was too weak to _____the winter.A. live throughB. go throughC. get throughD. pass through35. One of the views says he was deeply _________by “Not Lack of Cash” performed by Zhao Benshan and Xiao Shenyang.A. motivatedB. impressedC. expressedD. inspired第二节：完形填空When my son was 11 years old, he got a small job helping out with a traveling carnival in our town. He didn’t come home at lunch time, phoning 36 to tell me he was fine and had found a few days’ work 37out at an exhibit. However, after he finished work he 38 for supper as usual.I asked him how he had 39at lunch and he told me he had made some new40at the carnival, some young men who were twin brothers, and their mom and dad. They had _41_ him a few dollars and invited him forlunch 42 for helping them set up their exhibitand wanted him to43the next day to help with other chores(杂务).I was glad he had found new friends but a little44about the type of people who might be traveling in a carnival. “Oh, Mom, these are just 45 everyday people like anyone else. They46work at a carnival instead of in a store or something”. “Come down tomorrow and47them yourself,” he said.So the next day I went to the carnival and to the exhibit he had 48 me to. The twin brothers 49 out to be Siamese(连体的) twins, joined at the chest. He hadn’t thought this50 was noteworthy enough to mention. When I brought it to him, he said, “yes, I 51 that too. Do you know that their mom has to make all their clothes 52 it’s so difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also really good 53. Today, Joe, the one on the right, made me spaghetti (意大利面条) for lunch.”What others see first in a person is not what a child considers 54. Where I saw Siamese twins, he saw people having difficulty buying clothes that fit, and young men who were good cooks. It was a 55 I have thought about many times over the years.36.A. instead B. even C. also D. besides37.A. leaving B. helping C. taking D. showing38.A. did up B. gave up C. took up D. turned up39.A. sought B. managed C. worked D. acted40.A. clothes B. friends C. choices D. differences41.A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed42.A. by chance B. in return C. by turns D. in advance43.A. return B. promise C. consider D. decide44.A. excited B. regretful C. worried D. optimistic45.A. humorous B. obvious C. particular D. normal46.A. just B. never C. hardly D. always47.A. teach B. meet C. affect D. join48.A. ordered B. directed C. forced D. persuaded49.A. worked B. left C. came D. turned50.A. expression B. change C. fact D. idea51.A. understood B. made C. noticed D. formed52.A. before B. if C. after D. because53.A. cooks B. doctors C. artists D. singers54.A. necessary B. important C. impossible D. unlucky55. A. lesson B. festival C. task D. match第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.有人提醒我不要忘了我的承诺。
高二英语课标词汇全练全测
高中英语课标词汇全练全测（20）(模块七 Unit 1)一、根据句子意思选择方框内合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空。
1. Of the two books, I think this one is (=better than) that one in content.2. your watch , otherwise, it will stop.3. Weeds after a rain.4. That ’s a new brand(品牌) that has just . So it ’s not familiar to many people.5. I still (=trust) John despite his shortcomings.6. This is my second trip to the city. It ’s 30 years ago when I went there on business. So I ’m not really it after all these years.7. Can you share a room ? We will let you have one on your own next week.8. —I ’ve made up my mind.— , there ’s no point discussing it.9. This technology is (=completely modern).10. I don ’t like you those people.二、根据句意, 选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(注意时态、语态、非谓语动词)1. She Jack for several years and they ’ll get married next month.2. This kind of paint can be to all kinds of weather.3. I ’d like you me to the post office as I ’ve got to send a letter.4. The work of a teachergreat care and patience.5. The result of this research will to the treatment of lung cancer.6. She a campaign against second-hand smoke.7. Dr. Liang is widely as the authority of this field.8. Can you me for a new dress?9. Where unemployment and crime are high, it can that the latter is due tothe former.10. She the newspaper for information about the typhoon.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 2 词汇学习-高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
选择性必修4 Unit2词汇学习1.icon n.图标；偶像iconic n.图标的；偶像的iconic brand/ building/ attraction 标志性品牌/建筑/景点2.foundation n.创建;地基;基础The school has served the community since its foundation in 1835.It took the builders three weeks to lay the foundations.The course gives students a solid foundation in English.注意区分：found-founded-founded和find-found-found3.political adj.政治的politics n.政治；政治事务/活动politician n.政治家4.located adj. situated in a particular spot or position位于；坐落于be located in/at/to 位于……Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it's often informally referred to as “down under”.(refer to…as: speak of…as 将…称作)locate v.把…安置在（或建造于）;找出…准确的位置Large retail chains are usually only prepared to locate stores in areas of high population density.location n.地方；地点；位置5.bake(v.)-baker(n.)-bakery(n.)6.a hamburger joint 汉堡包店the knee joint 膝关节Thanks to their joint effort, the iconic building was not puled down.7.The band is a Germany's premier rock band.(adj. most important, famous or successful)He entered on his second year of office as Premier on Oct. 1. (prime minister)8.His voice vibrated with passion. 他激动得声音发颤。
高二英语选修一词汇练习题
高二英语选修一词汇练习题Introduction:Vocabulary plays a fundamental role in language learning and comprehension. In order to enhance skills in English, it is essential for high school students to engage in practice exercises. This article aims to provide a series of vocabulary practice questions for students studying English in the second year of high school. These exercises cover a wide range of topics and are designed to improve both vocabulary and language usage.Exercise 1: SynonymsInstructions: Choose the synonym that best matches the given word or phrase.1. Rugged:a) Roughb) Polishedc) Smoothd) Sleek2. Fickle:a) Loyalb) Unpredictablec) Steadfastd) Consistent3. Perceive:a) Ignoreb) Realizec) Conceald) Misunderstand4. Abundant:a) Limitedb) Amplec) Scarced) Finite5. Exploit:a) Utilizeb) Destroyc) Conserved) NeglectExercise 2: Fill in the BlanksInstructions: Complete the following sentences by filling in the appropriate word.1. The teacher advised the students to _________________ when encountering challenging vocabulary. (consult)2. The _______________ of the new medication has resulted in a decrease in symptoms among patients. (introduction)3. The conference covered a wide range of ______________ topics, attracting participants from various fields. (relate)4. The film's ___________________ was captivating, leaving the audience on the edge of their seats. (climax)5. The scientist conducted extensive research to __________________ the hypothesis. (validate)Exercise 3: Word FormsInstructions: Transform the given word into the correct form to complete the sentence.1. The ___________________ of the competition was announced at the awards ceremony. (win)2. The child showed a great deal of ________________ during the challenging puzzle. (persist)3. The team's ____________________ in the match earned them a spot in the finals. (perform)4. The company's _____________________ in the market has been steady over the past year. (grow)5. She demonstrated her ____________________ through her eloquent speech. (communicate)Conclusion:In order to excel in English language skills, it is crucial for high school students to dedicate time to practicing vocabulary. By engaging in exercises that test synonyms, fill-in-the-blanks, and word forms, students can expand their vocabulary repertoire and enhance their overall language proficiency. These exercises provide a starting point for students to strengthen their mastery of English vocabulary, allowing them to communicate effectively and confidently in various contexts. Remember, practice makes perfect, so continue to explore new words and engage in regular vocabulary exercises to further enhance your language skills.。
高二英文词汇备考的有效练习方法
高二英文词汇备考的有效练习方法在高二的英语学习中，词汇量的积累对于提高语言能力至关重要。
此阶段的词汇学习不仅要求记住单词的拼写和含义，更需能够灵活运用。
这不仅涉及到记忆，更是一项需要策略和方法的工作。
以下是一些高效的词汇备考方法，将帮助学生在提升词汇量的同时，增强记忆和运用能力。
首先，构建一个词汇本是提升词汇记忆的基础。
将新的单词、短语和例句记录在词汇本中，并定期复习，可以帮助学生巩固记忆。
为了提高记忆效果，不仅要写下单词的基本含义，还要加上用法、搭配及例句。
这种方法有助于学生理解单词的实际应用，避免死记硬背。
复习时，学生可以采用“闪卡”技巧，将单词写在卡片上，一面写单词，另一面写释义，通过自测来加深记忆。
其次，使用词汇联想法能够有效增强记忆力。
通过将新词与已知词汇进行联想，学生可以建立起词汇之间的联系，从而更容易记住单词。
例如，将单词“benevolent”（仁慈的）联想为“b enefit”（利益），记住这个单词的好意含义。
创建词汇联想图或思维导图，将相关单词和其特点组织在一起，可以帮助学生形象化记忆，提高学习效率。
词汇的实际应用也是提高词汇量的重要环节。
学生可以通过阅读文章、书籍、报纸等多种材料来提高词汇应用能力。
在阅读过程中，不仅要注意新单词的使用，还要关注这些单词如何与上下文联系起来。
通过阅读理解来体会单词的使用情境，能够加深对词汇的理解。
此外，在日常交流或写作中刻意使用新学的单词，也能帮助记忆并提升运用能力。
创建词汇学习小组也是一种有效的学习方式。
与同学一起学习新单词，可以通过讨论和互动来加深记忆。
在小组讨论中，学生可以轮流解释新单词的意思和用法，互相提出问题和例句，这种方式可以促使学生更加主动地使用和记忆词汇。
同时，小组成员的反馈也能帮助学生纠正错误和进一步理解词汇的用法。
除了上述方法，利用现代科技工具进行词汇学习也具有很高的效率。
许多学习应用程序和在线词汇游戏可以帮助学生以有趣的方式记忆单词。
高二英语词汇量提升单选题40题
高二英语词汇量提升单选题40题1.He often _____ his homework late at night.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示“做家庭作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”；“take”有“花费、带走”等意思；“has”表示“有”。
这里根据固定搭配和语义应选A。
2.In the park, people _____ kites on weekends.A.flyB.playC.doD.make答案：A。
“fly kites”是固定搭配，表示“放风筝”。
“play”通常和球类等搭配；“do”有“做”的意思；“make”表示“制作”。
所以选A。
3.She _____ the piano very well.A.playsB.makesC.doesD.has答案：A。
“play the piano”是固定搭配，表示“弹钢琴”。
“make”是“制作”；“do”是“做”；“has”是“有”。
故答案是A。
4.The students _____ an experiment in the lab.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案：A。
“do an experiment”是固定搭配，表示“做实验”。
“make”是“制作”；“take”有“拿、花费”等意思；“have”是“有”。
选A。
5.He _____ a letter to his friend yesterday.A.wroteB.madeC.didD.took答案：A。
“write a letter”是固定搭配，表示“写信”。
“make”是“制作”；“do”是“做”；“take”有“拿、花费”等意思。
所以选A。
6.My mother _____ dinner every day.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.has答案：A。
“cook dinner”是固定搭配，表示“做晚饭”。
高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全
高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全一、名词1.student 学生2.teacher 老师3.school 学校4.class 班级5.book 书籍6.pen 笔7.paper 纸8.desk 课桌puter 电脑10.homework 作业二、动词1.study 学习2.read 阅读3.write 写作4.listen 听5.speak 说话6.understand 理解7.practice 练习8.improve 提高9.prepare 准备10.review 复习三、形容词1.good 好的2.bad 坏的3.happy 开心的4.sad 悲伤的5.hard 辛苦的6.easy 容易的7.interesting 有趣的8.boring 无聊的9.smart 聪明的10.funny 搞笑的四、副词1.often 经常2.always 总是3.sometimes 有时候4.never 从不5.quickly 快速地6.slowly 慢慢地7.well 好地8.badly 糟糕地9.carefully 仔细地10.easily 容易地五、介词1.in 在之内2.on 在之上3.at 在之处4.with 与一起5.for 为了6.from 从来7.to 到8.by 通过9.about 关于10.of 的六、连词1.and 和2.but 但是3.or 或者4.so 所以5.because 因为6.although 虽然7.if 如果8.when 当时候9.before 在之前10.after 在之后七、短语1.go to school 去上学2.do homework 做作业3.listen to music 听音乐4.write a letter 写信5.read a book 读书6.speak English 说英语7.study hard 努力学习8.have a good time 过得愉快9.watch TV 看电视10.play sports 运动。
高二英语词汇专练
高二英语词汇专练高二英语词汇专练1. In Britaintoday women ______ 44% of the work force, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A build upB stand forC makeup Dturn up2. Did you ____the meeting yesterday afternoon?A join BattendC take part inD join in3. The writer was_____ in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.A concentratedB devoted Cabsorbed Dfi_ed4. It is said thatdriving after drinking ______ thousands of traffic accidents every year.A results fromB contributes toC devotesto D liesin5. No matter how Itried to read it, the message did not ______ to me.A understandB make outCt turn outD make sense6. How manynationalities ______ or country ______?A is; consisted ofB does; make upC is; made fromD does; consist of7. Everyone knowsit is not right for Taiwan to ___________ from China.A break away Bgive away C turn awayD put away8. The records ofS.H.E are______ being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.A worthyB worthC worthwhileD worthy of9. It is Mary’sown fault id she feels ______ at the party; she makes no effort to be friendlyto people.A left outB kept outC let outD left out10. I was going toattend Mary’s wedding party, but I could not make, for my car ___ on the way.A broke down Bput down C broke upD put up11.Washigton, astate in the United State, was named ____ one of the greatest American presidents.A in honor ofB instead ofC infavour of Dby means of12.Robert _____business two years ago, but he did not get along well at first for _____ of e_periment.A took up; lack ofB put up; short ofC set up; need ofD pick up; want of13. Thousands ofhouses fell down in the earthquake in Taiwan. It seemed that everything happened ________.A in a whileB in a hurryC in goodtime D in aflash14. He will agreeto do what you require ______ him.A ofB fromC toD for15. Childrenusually ____ their parents for food and cloth.A turn intoB live on Cask forD depend on16. In ourchildhood, we were often _____ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A demandedB allowedC remindedD hoped17. Danis is ____hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.A occupied inB busied forC absorbed toD engagedwith18. It took her along time to ____ the skills she needed to become a famous player.A acquireB inquireC requireD request19. Tom _______his boss of having broken the labor law.A blamedB accusedC chargedD scolded20. ______ catchthe early bus, he got up early.A In order thatB Inorder to C SothatD So as to21.I ______ ofyour trying to earn some money, but please do not neglect your studies.A permitB promiseC agreeD approve22.You will findthis map of great _____ in helping you to get round London.’A priceB costC valueD usefulness23. He was luckyin the accident, but his car was totally ______.A. destroyedB ruinedC hurtD damaged24. I had walkedas long as for four and my leg began to ________.A be injuredB be hurtC be woundD hurt25. Many peoplelike white as a color as it is a _____ of purity.A symbolB signC signalD symptom26.Once a decisionhas been made, all of us should ______ it.A direct toB stick toC lead toD refer to27. I don’t thinkGeorge is the right person to __________ the plan.A carry outB set outC put outD bring out28. He can speakEnglish, German, French and Japanese. He is nearly a man with a(an) ______ forlanguage.A giftB presentC abilityD skill29. --Have youread this book?-- Yes. It is _____ worth reading.I suggest you read it if you have time.A bestB wellC betterD more30. I do everysingle bit of housework _____ my husband Bob just does the dished now and then.A sinceB whileC whenD as31.--Does theyoung man standing there ________ the company.-- No, the company is _____hisfather.A in possession of; in the possessionof B have possession of; in thepossession ofC take possession of; in possessionof D have possession of;in possession of32. Shall we ____our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please?A break offB break downC break intoD break out33. Although atone point I accidentally played two keys ___ the intended one, I continued tomove my figures automatically.A in spite ofB instead ofC in the way ofD in the shape of34._____ the youth____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock at a.m., Mao Zedong e_pressed his greathope for the young men.A Comparing; withB Compared; toC Compared; withD Comparing; to35.Mr Liusuggested _____ to the seaside, but I considered _____ a TV play.A to go; to watchB going; watchingC to go; watchingD going ; to watch36. The Great Wall_______ one of the greatest man-made projects in the world.A is regarded forB considered tobe C is consideredas D looks like37.The cigaretteend thrown away by a careless farmer ______ the big forest and brought us greatloss.A brought inB brought upC ledtoD led out38. I admire myclassmate Lisa very much, _______ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.A E_cept forB But forC Apart fromD In spite of39. I feel like_____ along walk. Would you like _____ with me ?A taking ;goingB taking;to goC to take ; to goD totake; going40. _____ allLondon ta_is were black, but now you sometimes see other colors.A At one timeB Ata time CFrom time to time D At the same time41. Do not leavethe water ______ while you brush your teeth.A runB runningC beingrunD to run42. The flat _____us$100,000, but our neighbors say it is not _____ so much.A cost; worthB cost; worthy Ccost; cost D isworth; worth43.The ScientificDictionary is ____$ 500. it is really ______ for your youth.A worthy; worth to readB worth; worth readingC worth; worth to readD worthy; worthy of reading44. Please _____ asentence where you can use this phrase.A make outB make upC make upfor D Put up45. One of theadvantages of living on the top of a high-rise building is that you can get agood ____.A sightB viewC signD scene46.We thought ofselling this old furniture, but we have decided to _____ it.A hold on toB keep up with Cturn toD look after47. Heaccidentally ____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he had not been homefor a couple of weeks.A let outB took careC madesense D made out48. Those who areof great determination are ____ to make great achievement.A likeB likelyC probablyD possible49. I can not imaginehow he _____ to move the big stone away all by himself.A wantedB triedC managedD made50. Mother is inthe kitchen _____ dinner while Father is sitting at the table, ______ dinner.A prepare; preparingBpreparing; prepared forC prepared for; preparingD prepared for; prepared for51. This is yourlast chance to go abroad for further education, do not ____ it away.A takeB keepC putD throw52. Before the warbroke out, many people ___ in safe places the possessions they could not takewith them.A threw awayB put awayC gaveaway Dcarried away53. Te appointmentof our new headmaster ___ from the very beginning of the ne_t semester.A takes effectB takes placesC takes turnsD takes part54. Whenconsidering how to settle the problem the most important factor-weather, hehad________.A let outB left behindC left offD left over55. I was a littleafraid as soon as the plane _____.A flew byB took offC landed onD got out56. It is a commontheme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be ______ byinsects.A broken inB run overC taken overD filled57. The weatherwas fine when the plane _______.A took offB took awayC took up Dtook on58. _____ the highprice, demands for these cars are very high.A Because ofB In spite ofC In case ofD Thanks to59. DC Rep _____Discipline Committee Representative.A stand forB ask forC calls forD looks fore theumbrella to ______ yourself from the rain.A preventB keepC saveD protect61. Your performancein the driving test did not reach the required standard, _____, you failed.A in the endB after allC inother words D at the sametime62. It is hard to____ the demand for more and better houses.A meetB satisfyC supplyD all the above63. On my way homeyesterday, I ____ an old friend of mine.A came across Bcame upC came outD cameabout64. –How is Dennisgetting along with his work?-- Well, he can always ___ a new ideafor increasing sales.A come up withB comeaboutC get away withD get up65.Can you ______the point? If you can, please e_plain it to me.A make senseB make a differenceC make sense ofD make any difference66. Two passengersfell into the lake. ________, neither of them could swim.A In face BHoweverC UnfortunatelyD Naturally67.The fistte_tbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ___ in the16thcentury.A came aboutB came out Ccame along Dcame up68. The ideapuzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to ______.A make it outB make it offC make itupD make it over69. After all ittakes great ____ to master any foreign language.A effortB effectC affectD offer70.Rather than____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A ride; rideB riding ;rideC ride; to rideD to ride ;ridingVocabulary1-5 CBCBD 6-10 DAAAA 11-15 AADAD 16-20 CAABB 21-25 DCAAA 26-30 BAABB 31-35 BABDB 36-40 CCCBA 41-45 BABBB 46-50 AABCB 51-55 DBAAB 56-60 CABAD 61-65 CDABC 66-70 CBAAC。
Unit3-5词汇复习 高二英语下学期期中题精准练(人教版2019)
必考点02 Unit3-5词汇复习1.melt vi. &vt. (使)融化；熔化；软化make sth. melt使某物融化snow/ice/metal melt冰、雪、金属融化melt into sth. 融化成某物2.starve vi. &vt.(使)挨饿；饿死(1)starve to death饿死starve for渴望；急需starving children饥饿的儿童starve sb. 让某人挨饿starve sb. into (doing) sth. 迫使某人做某事(2)starved adj. 饥饿的；饥肠辘辘的；缺乏的be starved for sth. 缺少某物3.release vt. &n.释放；排放；发布(1)release vt. 释放；发布(消息)；发行(书刊)release sb. from将某人从某地释放release sb. /sth (back) into将某人/某物放回到…中release news发布消息(2)release n. 释放；发布；发行4. sustain vt. 维持；遭受；承受住(1)sustain vt. 是个多义词语，可表示：①维持，保持；②支撑，支持；③支援，救济；④经受，遭受，忍受(不愉快的事情)；⑤供养，承担；⑥证实；⑦扮演(2)sustainable adj. 可持续的；合理利用的5. broadcast n. 广播节目；电视节目vt. &vi. 广播；播送；传播be broadcast live现场直播(broadcast作动词)begin to broadcast开始广播broadcast the fact/news/information/message传播事实/新闻/信息/消息live broadcast现场直播(broadcast作名词)6.seize v. 抓住；夺取；控制seize sth. from sb. 从某人那里夺取某物seize a chance/an opportunity抓住机会/机遇seize on/upon sth. 突然对某事大为关注；抓住7.refer to 指的是(1)refer to…as…把……称作……refer…to…把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n. 言及；提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to关于without reference to与……无关；不管8.undergo vt. 经历；经受(变化、不快等)undergo vt. 经历；经受，遭受undergo tests/trials/repairs/operation/surgery 经受考验/接受检修/接受手术9.implement vt. 执行；使生效；贯彻(1)implement n. 工具；器具；手段(2)implement vt. 实施；执行；落实to implement changes/decisions/policies/reforms实行变革/执行决议/执行政策/实施改革(3)implementation n. 实施；执行the implementation of the new system新体制的实施10.harmonious adj. 和谐的(1)harmoniously adv. 和谐地(2)harmony n. 协调；融洽in harmony with…与……协调；与……相配out of harmony with…与……不协调live/work in harmony生活/工作得融洽11.submit vt. &vi. 提交；呈递；屈服(1)submit an application/a claim/a complaint呈递申请书/书面要求/提交控诉书(2)submit sth. to sb. 把某物交给某人(3)submit to sth. /sb. 顺从、屈服某人/某物；向某人投降(4)submit to (doing) sth. 不得已接受某事12. chaos n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱cause/result in/lead to chaos引起混乱in chaos处于混乱之中economic/political/domestic chaos经济/政治/国内的混乱13.sensitive adj. 敏感的；灵敏的；善解人意的(1)be sensitive to…对……敏感的；对……体贴be sensitive about…介意……；在乎……(2)be sensible of…觉察到……14. on behalf of 代表(代替)某人on one’s behalf(＝on behalf of sb. )代表(或代替)某人为了某人；为帮助某人15.restore vt. 恢复；使复原；修复(1)to restore sth. (to sb. )恢复(某种情况或感受)(2)restore sb. /sth. to sth. 使复原；使复位(3)restore sth. 修复；整修；使复原(4)to restore a law/tradition, way of working重新采用(或实施)；恢复16. have (an) effect on…对……有影响；起作用effect n. 影响；效果have no/little/a great effect on…对……没有影响/几乎没有影响/有很大的影响put/bring sth. into effect…使……生效come into effect生效take effect开始实施；生效；开始起作用in effect事实上；实际上；有效17.tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许(1)tolerate sth. 容忍/容许某事tolerate (one’s/sb. ) doing sth. 容忍(某人)做某事(2)tolerant adj. 容忍的；宽容的be tolerant of sth. /sb. 容忍某物/某人(3)tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力qualified adj. 符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等(1)a qualified accountant/teacher 一位合格的会计师/教师to be highly/suitably/fully qualified 非常/正好/完全合格be qualified for sth. 具有做某事的资格，知识或技能be/feel qualified to do sth. 有资格做某事(2)qualify vt. 使具有资格；证明…合格vi. 取得资格；有资格qualify for sth. 有权；使用权(做某事)qualify as …取得……资格；作为……合适qualify sb. for sth. 使某人具备做某事的资格(3)qualification n. 资格；资历；学历have the qualifications for 有资格做某事2．enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的(1)be enthusiastic about…对……热情/感兴趣(2)enthusiasm n. 热心；热情；热衷的事物be full of enthusiasm充满热情(3)enthusiastically adv. 热心地；狂热地3．assign vt. 分派；布置；分配assign sb. sth. ＝assign sth. to sb. 分配某物给某人assign sb. to sth. /as sth. 指定/指派某人做某事assign sb. to do sth. 指定/安排某人做某事4．abandon vt. 放弃；舍弃；抛弃(1)abandon sb. (不顾责任、义务等)遗弃某人be abandoned by…被……所抛弃abandon sth. to sb. /sth. 放弃某物给某人或某物abandon a place/sth. 离开某地/某物abandon faith/hope失去信心/希望abandon oneself to sth. /doing sth. 沉溺于(做)某事abandon one’s hope/plan/idea放弃希望/计划/主意(2)abandoned adj. 被抛弃的；被遗弃的5．belongings n. [pl. ]财物；动产(1)a sense of belong归属感personal belongings个人财产(2)belong vi. 属于belong to属于，无被动语态，也不用于进行时。
高二英语Unit2词汇学习
高二英语Unit 2词汇学习1. media/ medium(P)media event新闻媒介事件2. reliablea.可信赖的;可靠的;确实的I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines. 我觉得这是一种牌子可靠的洗衣机。
3. firevt.1.) 开(枪、炮);将...射向[(+at)]We fired our guns at the enemy.我们向敌人开炮。
2.) 【口】解雇,开除He was fired on the spot.他被当场解雇。
vi.1.) 开火;射击[(+at)]They fired at the robbers.他们向强盗开枪。
2.) 起火;燃烧Damp wood will not fire.潮湿的木头不会燃烧。
4. facevt.1.) 面向;正对;使面对The building faces the big river.这房子面向着大河。
He turned and faced her.他转过身来面对她。
2.) 面临;勇敢地对付;正视Face the facts, sir!正视事实吧,先生!Lack of funds is the main difficulty that faces them.他们面临的最大困难是资金不足。
vi.朝;向Their house faces east.他们的房子朝东。
5.difficultyn.1.) 困难,艰难[U][(+in)]I had no difficulty in getting in touch with him.我和他取得联系没有什么困难。
2.) 难事,难处,难题[C]There are a lot of difficulties that have to be overcome.有许多困难必须克服。
3.) (尤指财务上的)困境;危难[P]The new government is in financial difficulties.新政府财政困难。