2019人教版高中英语 - 必修第二册全册知识点
Unit 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE1.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区Preserve(教材P3)保护情景导学The international community seeks to carry out the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, which is aimed at ending poverty and preserving the planet. 国际社会试图实施2030年可持续发展议程,旨在消除贫困和保护地球。
The organization was set up to preserve the endangered species from dying out. 为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝,建立了这个组织。
The ancient temple and other cultural relics are well preserved. 古庙和其他文物保存完好。
No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 保护区内禁止打猎。
归纳拓展① preserve...from(doing)sth.保护……免于(做)某事② be well preserved保存完好③ in the preserve 在保护区内④ nature preserve n.自然保护区单句语法填空1-1 The major goal of understanding history is to preserve (preserve)national traditions and better know the present and future.解析考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解历史的主要目的是保护民族传统,更好地了解现在和未来。
此处解释主语的具体内容,故用不定式作表语。
1-2 Melissa wanted to save her father's music because his music deserved to be preserved (preserve) in the family.解析考查被动语态。
句意:梅利莎想要保存她父亲的音乐,因为他的音乐值得保存在家族中。
preserve与his music之间是被动关系,deserve to do sth.值得做某事。
故填be preserved。
1-3 —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well preserved (preserve).解析考查过去分词。
句意:——这个城镇真美!我很喜欢。
——我也一样。
这个城镇的特色保存得很好。
be well preserved意为“保存完好”。
故用过去分词preserved。
完成句子1-4 A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence (维持它自身的存在).2.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating an app about China's most famous mountain.(教材P3) 一群在泰山参加国际青年营的高中生正在开发一款关于中国最著名的高山的应用程序。
情景导学Organizers have already invited him to take part in another face-slapping contest, this time against professional athletes. 主办方已经邀请他去参加另外一场扇耳光比赛,这一次对手都是专业运动员。
There will be a debate tomorrow. All those who want to take part, please raise your hand. 明天将有一场辩论。
所有想参加的人,请举手。
The Chinese play an important part in today's world. 中国人在当今世界上起着重要的作用。
归纳拓展① take part 参与;参加(无宾语时,不用in)② take an active part in积极参加(当part 前有形容词修饰时,形容词前要加不定冠词)③ play a(n) (important) part in 在……中起(重要)作用易混辨析选词填空(attend;join;take part in)2-1 On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.解析句意: 在我们为期一周的逗留的最后一天,我们被邀请去星空下的北岸一个美丽的农场参加一个私人音乐会,听音乐家们演奏和结识有趣的当地人。
“参加音乐会”要用attend,attend为正式用语,一般指参加、出席会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼等,也可指上学、上课、听演讲或讲座等。
2-2 Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.解析句意:加入我们成为一名志愿者经理来发挥你自己的技能,同时造福社区。
join 作及物动词时,通常指加入某党派、组织或团体,成为其中的一员。
2-3 You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.解析句意:在达特穆尔你将能参加许多活动,从划皮划艇到野营。
take part in指参加集体性的活动,侧重于主语参加该活动并在其中发挥一定作用。
完成句子2-4 唐诗是中国传统文学的象征,在中国文化中起着重要的作用,所以你有必要通晓它。
Tang poetry is a symbol of Chinese traditional literature and plays an important partin Chinese culture , so it's necessary for you to have a good knowledge of it.2-5 为了学好英语,除了英语课,我还积极参加英语角和其他课外英语活动,这让我受益匪浅。
In order to learn it well, apart from English classes, I took an active part in the English corner and other after-class English activities, which benefit me a lot.3.give way to 让步;屈服There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. (教材P4) 新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
情景导学The children were required to give in their examination papers straight away. 孩子们被要求立即交试卷。
If a person has not had enough sleep,his actions will give him away during the day. 如果一个人没有足够的睡眠,他的行为会在白天将他暴露出来。
I've been trying to give up smoking for two years. 两年来我一直设法戒烟。
Our water gave out after walking a long way. 走了很长一段路后,我们的水喝完了。
He often borrows money from his friends, but he never gives it back. 他经常向他的朋友们借钱,但是他从来都不还。
归纳拓展① give in 让步,投降;呈上,交上② give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事③ give away 泄露;暴露;赠送;分发④ give back归还;使恢复⑤ give out 用完,耗尽;分发,散发;发出,放出(光、热等)⑥ give off 发出,放出(光、热、气味等)用give短语的适当形式填空3-1 It(The rainforest) ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants.解析句意:它(热带雨林)在3,000米处突然结束,给长势低矮的植物所占用的土地让路。
give way to让步,与主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语,故填giving way to。
3-2 For legal reasons, most restaurants have a policy against giving away food waste.解析句意:出于法律原因,大多数餐馆都有一个反对赠送餐厨垃圾的政策。
Give away赠送,作介词against的宾语,故用动名词形式。
3-3 On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth that gives off/out light in thedark.解析句意:在夹克的边缘有一块在黑暗中发光的布。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
2019新人教版高中英语必修第二册词汇表
2019新人教版高中英语词汇表必修第二册Unit 11.heritage n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively adv. 创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的4.temple n. 庙;寺5.relic n. 遗物;遗迹6.mount n. 山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的8.clue n. 线索;提示9.preserve vt. 保存;保护;维持n.保护区10.promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级11.cypress n. 柏树12.app n. 应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.application n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)14.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.give way to 让步;屈服16.balance n. 平衡;均匀vt.使平衡17.keep balance 保持平衡18.lead to 导致19.dam n. 水坝;拦河坝20.proposal n. 提议;建议21.make a proposal 提出建议22.protest n. 抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议23.likely adj. 可能的adv.可能地24.turn to 向…求助mittee n. 委员会26.establish vt. 建立;创立27.limit n. 限度;限制vt.限制;限定28.prevent vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.prevent…from…阻止;不准30.loss n. 丧失;损失31.contribution n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠32.contribute vi.＆vt.捐献;捐助33.department n. 部;司;科34.fund n. 基金;专款35.within prep&adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内36.investigate vi.＆vt.调查;研究37.issue n. 重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布38.conduct n. 行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领39.document n. 文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)40.donate vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.donate…to... 向…捐赠42.disappear vi. 消失;灭绝;消亡43.attempt vt. 企图;试图;尝试44.make sure 确保;设法保证45.worthwhile adj 值得做的;值得花时间的46.download v t. 下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.republic n. 共和国48.professional adj. 专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手49.archaeologist n. 考古学家50.entrance n. 入口;进入51.pyramid n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.process n. 过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工53.overseas adj 海外的adv.在海外54.exit n. 出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去55.sheet n. 一张(纸);床单;被单56.parade n. 游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威57.mirror n. 镜子58.roof n. 顶部;屋顶59.chiwen n. 鸱吻60.dragon n. 龙61.forgive vt.＆vi.( forgave，forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅62.digital adj. 数码的;数字显示的63.image n. 形象;印象64.cave n. 山洞;洞穴65.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终66.quality n. 质量;品质;素质;特征adj:优质的;高质量的67.all over the world 在世界各地68.tradition n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗69.further adj. (far的比較级)更远;进一步70.historic adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的71.opinion n. 意见;想法;看法72.quote vt. 引用73.paraphrase n.＆vt (用更容易理解的文字)解释parison n. 比较;相比75.contrast n. 对比;对照vt.对比;对照76.identify vt. 确认;认出;找到77.forever adv. 永远;长久地78.Aswan Dam 阿斯旺大坝79.the Nile 尼罗河80.Egypt 埃及(国家名81.Egyptian adj. 埃及的82.UNESCO abbr. United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织83.Cairo 开罗(埃及首都)84.Tanzania 坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.the Kremlin/ 克里姆林(宫)86.Moscow 莫斯科(俄罗斯首都87.Saint Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦希里大教堂88.the Forbidden City 紫禁城89.Los Angeles 洛彬矶(美国城市)Unit 21.poster n. 海报2.illegal adj. 不合法的;非法的3.illegally adv 不合法地;非法地4.hunt vt.＆vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕5.hunter n. 猎人6.immediately adv. 立刻7.species n. 物种8.shark n 鲨鱼9.fin n. (鱼的)鳍10.on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底11.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失12.alarming adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的13.alarm vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器14.rate n. 速度;(比)率vt.划分等级15.rating n. 等级;级别16.extinct adj. 已灭绝的17.extinctionn. 灭绝18.mass adj. 大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群19.habitat n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地20.aware adj. 知道;发觉;有…意识的21.aware of 意识到;知道22.endanger v. 使遭受危险;危害23.average n. 平均数;平均水平adj平均的;正常的;普通的24.on average 平均25.prince n. 王子;王孙;亲王26.make progress 取得进步27.concern vt. 涉及;让…担忧28.concerned adj. 担心的;关切的29.concerned about 对…关切的;为…担忧的30.living adj. 居住的;活的;在用的n.生活;生计31.adapt vi. 适应vt.使适应;使适合32.adapt to 适应33.measure n. 指施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量34.authority n. 官方;当权;权威35.pressure n. 压力;要求36.under pressure 在压力下;承受压力37.whale n. 鲸38.antelope n. 羚;羚类动物39.Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊40.reserve n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留41.plain n. 平原adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的42.make out 看清;听清;分清43.herd n. 牧群;兽群44.observe vt. 观察(到】;注视;遵守45.beauty n. 美;美人;美好的东西46.remind vt. 提醒;使想起47.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)48.fur n. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服49.sacred adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的50.shoot vt.＆vi.(shot，shot)射杀;射伤;发射51.profit n. 利洞;利益52.watch over 保护;照管;监督53.day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日54.attack n.vi.＆vt.攻击;抨击55.effective adj. 有效的;生效的56.recover vi. 恢复;康复找回;寻回57.remove vt. 去除;移开;脱去58.intend vi.＆vt.打算;计划;想要59.threat n. 威胁60.threaten vt. 威胁;危及61.exist vi. 存在;生存62.harmony n. 和谐;融治63.goods n. 商品;货物64.creature n. 生物;动物65.deer n. 鹿66.kangaroo n. 袋鼠67.reduce vt. 减少68.due adj. 由于;因为69.due to 由于;因为70.insect n. 昆虫 n. =Internet; adj.净得的;纯的72.neighbourhood n. 临近的地方;街区73.binoculars n. 双筒望远镜74.bird field guide 乌类图鉴75.search for 搜索;查找76.dolphin n. 海豚77.Yangtze River dolphin白鳍豚78.koala n. 树袋熊;考拉79.stir vt. 激发;搅动80.stir up 激起81.emotion n. 感情;情感;情绪82.skin n. 皮;皮肤83.unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的84.Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏语的;藏族(人)的n.西藏人;藏族人;藏语85.Tibet n. 西藏Unit 31.blog n. 博客vt.写博客2.blog post 博文;博客帖子3.blogger n. 博客作者;博主4.engine n. 引撃;发动机;火车头5.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎6.chat vi. 聊天;闲聊7.stream vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出vi.流动n.小河;溪流8.identity n. 身份;个性9.identity card 身份证10.convenient adj. 方便的;近便的11.cash n. 现金;金钱12.update vi. 更新;向…提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息13.database n. 数据库;资料库14.software n. 软件work n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网vt将…连接成网络;联播vi.建立工作关系16.stuck adj 卡住;陷(入);因(于)17.keep sb company 陪伴某人18.surf vt.＆vi.浏览;冲浪19.benefit n. 益处vt.使受益vi得益于20.distance n. 距离21.inspire vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考22.now that 既然;由于23.access n. 通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取24.charity n. 慈善;慈善机构(或组织25.go through 经历;度过;通读26.tough adj. 艰难的;严厉27.province n. 省28.conference n. 会议;研讨会;正式会谈29.resident n. 居民;(美国的)住院医生adj.(在某地)居住的30.plus conj. 而且;此外n.加号;优势prep.加;另加31.function n. 功能;作用;机能vi.起作用;正常工作;运转32.battery n. 电池33.confirm vt. 确认;使确信34.Wi-Fi n. 无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)35.press vt. 按，压;散促36.button n. 按钮;纽扣37.file n. 文件;文件夹;档案38.in shape 状况良好39.keep track of 掌握…的最新消息;了解…的动态40.discount n. 折扣vt.打折41.account n. 账户;描述42.click vt.＆vi.点击43.privacy n. 隐私;私密44.theft n. 偷(窃);盗窃罪45.rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的46.target n. 目标;对象;靶子vt.把…作为攻击目标47.troll n. 发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子48.cyberbully n. 网霸vt.＆vi.网络欺凌49.false adj. 假的;错误的50.particular adj. 特定的;特别的;讲究的51.embarrassing adj. 让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的52.make fun of 取笑;戏弄53.upset adj. 心烦的;苦憶的;沮丧的vt.( upset，upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱54.guideline n. 准则;指导原则55.author n. 作者;作家56.tip n. 忠告;诀窍;实用的提示57.familiar adj. 熟悉;熟知58.keep(... ) in mind 牢记59.define vt. 给…下定义;界定;解释60.case n. 盒;箱;情况;案件61.the World Wide Web abbr WWW万维网;环球信息网62.Jan Tchaman 简・夏曼尼63.Birmingham 伯明翰(英国域市)Unit 41.Confucius n. 孔子2.mansion n. 公馆;宅第3.cemetery n. 墓地;公墓4.philosophy n. 哲学5.descendant n. 后裔;后代;子孙6.individual adj. 单独的;个别的n.个人7.heel n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟8.Achilles’heel (喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点9.kingdom n. 王国;领域10.chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的n.(公司或机构的)首领;遒长11.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑12.nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的adv.在附近13.loin…to…. 把…和…连接或联结起来14.break away (from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱15.belong vi. 应在(某处);适应16.belong to 属于17.as well as 同(一样也);和;还18.currency n. 通货;货币itary adj. 军事的;军用的20.defence n. 防御;保卫21.legal adj. 法律的;合法的22.surround vt. 围绕;包围23.evidence n. 证据;证明24.achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到25.location n. 地方;地点;位置26.conquer vt. 占领;征服;控制27.battle n. 战役;搏斗vi.＆vt.博斗;奋斗28.port n. 港口(域市)29.fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的30.keep your eyes open(for) 留心;留意31.charge n. 收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电32.announce vt. 宣布;通知:声称33.amount n. 金额;数量34.gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊35.approach n. 方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接;着手处理vi.靠近36.ensure n. 保证;确保;担保ndscape n. (陆上，尤指乡树的)风景38.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的;丰富的39.butter n. 黄油;奶油vt.涂黄油于40.honey n. 蜂蜜41.ancestor n.祖宗;祖先42.position n. 位置;姿态;职位43.courtyard n. 庭院;院子44.snack n. 点心;小吃45.eager adj. 热切的;渴望的46.poet n. 诗人47.county n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)具48.feast n. 盛宴;宴会;节日49.roll vi.＆vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚50.dot n. 点;小(圆)点Wi.加点;遍布51.cattle n. 牛52.roar vi. n.吼叫;咆哮53.ocean n. 大海;海洋54.scent n. 气味;气息55.greet vi. 问候:迎接56.pub n. 酒吧;酒馆57.wine n. 葡萄酒;果酒58.beer n. (一杯啤酒59.stew n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜vt.＆vi.炖;煨60.custom n. 风俗;习俗;习惯61.sensory adj. 感觉的;感官的62.striking adj. 引人注目的;显著的63.transition n. 过渡;转变;变迁64.crowd n. 人群;一群人;民众w.挤满;使………拥挤65.Wales 威尔士(英国)66.Scotland 苏格兰(英国)67.Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英国)68.Ango- Saxon 盎格鲁.撒克逊人69.Viking n. 维京人;北欧海盗70.Norman adj. 诺曼式的;诺曼人的71.the Normans 诺曼人72.Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役73.Roman adj. 古罗马的;罗马的n.古罗马人;罗马市民74.Van Gogh 梵高(荷兰画家)75.the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛(爱尔兰的别称76.Irish adj. 爱尔兰的;爱尔兰人(或语)的Unit 51.classical adj. 古典的;经典的2.hip-hop n. 嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化3.techno n. 秦克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐4.energy n. 能源;能量;精力5.soul n. 灵魂;心灵6.bagpipes n. (pl)风笛7.stringed adj. 有弦的8.stringed instrument弦乐器9.virtual adj. 很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的10.virtual choir 虚拟合唱团position n. 成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品12.opportunity n. 机会;时机13.perform vt.＆vi.表演;履行;执行14.performance n. 表演;演技;表现15.performer n. 表演者;演员16.onto prep.(朝)向17.studio n. 演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室18.ordinary adj. 普通的;平凡的19.enable vt. 使能够;使可能20.prove vt. 证明;展现21.award vt. 授予奖品poser n. 作曲者;作曲家23.conductor n (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员24.fall in love with 爱上25.original adj. 原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作26.phenomenon n. (p. phenomena)现象27.stage n. (发展或进展的)时期;阶段(多指剧场中的)舞台28.altogetheradv. (用以强调)全部;总共29.thus adv. 如此;因此30.band n. 乐队;带子31.rap n. 快速击;说唱音乐vi.＆w.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白32.nowadaysadv. 现在;目前33.gradual adv. 逐新的;渐进的34.capable adv. 有能力的;有才能的35.relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱36.cure vt. 治愈;治好(疾病);解決(问题n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施37.absorbed in sth/sb 被…吸引住;专心致志38.previous adj. 先前的;以往的39.unemployed adj. 失业的;待业的40.romantic adj. 浪漫的n.浪漫的人41.album n. 相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑42.impact n. 巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力43.aim n. 目的;目标vi.＆vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在44.set sth up 安装好(设备或机器45.equipment n. 设备;装备46.try out 参加……选拔(或试演47.talent n. 天才;天资;天赋48.piano n. 钢琴49.assume vt. 以为;假设50.addition n. 添加;加法;増加物51.in addition (to sb/sth) 除…以外(还)52.disease n. (疾)病53.ache vi.＆n.疼痛54.treatment n. 治疗;对待;处理55.from( then) on 从(那)时起56.lean vt. ( leant/ leaned，leant/ Meaned)依靠;倾斜57.get through (设法)处理;完成58.moreover adv. 而且;此外59.satisfaction n. 满足;满意;欣慰60.being n. 身心;存在;生物61.various adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的62.somehow adv. 以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地63.rhetorical ad. 修辞的64.metaphor n. 暗喻;隐喻65.personification n. 拟人;人格化;化身66.repetition n. 重复;重做67.simile n. 明喻68.outline n.＆vt.概述;橛要69.reaction n. 反应;回应70.Eric Whitacre 埃里克·惠塔克71.Nevada 内华达州(美国)72.Mozart 莫扎特73.Lux Aurumque 金色光芒》(歌曲名)74.UNICEF abbr. United Nations Children's Fund联合国儿童基金会s Vegas 拉斯维加斯(美国城市)76.John A. Logan 约·洛根。
2019人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修二全册重点词组归纳背诵
UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTSReading and Thinkinged to be 曾是2.in the early 19th century 十九世纪初lions of 数百万4.die from 死于5.became frustrated感觉很沮丧6.in time 经过一段时间之后；迟早，最后；及时；适时7.rise to 上升到；升迁8.attend to 照顾；处理9.give birth 生孩子；产仔10.lose his desire to 失去对…的欲望11.once and for all最终地；彻底地12.in general 大体上, 总之，通常；一般而言13.subscribe to同意；赞同14.so… that…如此…以至于…15.be determined to do sth. 决意做…；决心做某事；下定决心做…16.find out 找出，查明；发现，揭发17.mark on a map 在地图上作标记18.be to blame该受责备，应承担责任19.What is more 而且20.die of 因…死，死于21.move away from 从…离开；抛弃22.It seemed that 似乎23.have sth. done. 让人做某事24.as a result of 因此，由于；作为…的结果25.be able to do sth. 能够做某事26.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能27.through his tireless efforts经过他的不懈努力28.thanks to 由于，幸亏29.for this reason为此；由于这个原因30.theoretical framework 理论框架Using Language1.have a great impact on 对…有重大影响2.attend school 上学；去上学3.break out 突然开始；爆发4.make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事5.over the course of 在·····的过程中6.be put in charge of 被指定/指派负责7.not only …but also …不仅…而且8.at that time 在那时9.discourage sb. from doing sth. 使灰心；使泄气；使丧失信心而不做某事10.take on 承担；呈现；具有；11.such as 比如；诸如12.in different ways 以各种方式13.be familiar with 熟悉e down with a disease 患病15.cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事16.lose the use of 丧失…功能17.achieve fame 获得名誉18.the steady state theory稳态理论19.no beginning or end无始无终20.the big bang theory 大爆炸理论21.time and space时空.22.make a mistake 犯错误23.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事24.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事25.dream of/about梦想；梦见26.in his fight against 与…作斗争27.above all 首先；尤其是Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.in the field of 在…领域2.be capable of 能够3.learn from experience. 从经验中学习4.in addition此外5.in all these aspects 在所有这些方面6.for example例如7.decide on决定；选定8.online courses在线课程9.above all 最重要的是，尤其是10.in the near future在不久的将来11.It is likely that很有可能12.set out 摆放;出发；开始；陈述；陈列e to solid conclusions得出可靠的结论14.be gifted with有.....的天赋15.draw conclusions得出结论Unit2.BRIDGING CULTUREReading and Thinking1.say goodbye to 告辞，告别2.My ambition is to do sth. 我的志向是3.set up a business 创办一家企业4.after graduation毕业后5.adapt to 适应6.get used to 习惯7. a whole new life一种全新的生活8.ask passers-by for help向路人求助9.be keen to do sth. 渴望做某事10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事;11.in order to do sth. 为了做某事12.as well as 也；和…一样；不但…而且13.participate in 参加，参与14.have no idea 不知道；不清楚15.speak up 大声点说；明确表态16.halfway through 在…中间/途17.feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束18.get involved in 参与，卷入，与…有关联19.be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事20.be engage in 忙于，从事21.share…with …同…分享…22.wish her all the best. 祝她一切顺利Using Language1.in the past few decades过去几十年里,2.to begin with首先3.cost an arm and a leg （使）花一大笔钱4.end up doing sth. 到头来，最终（某种境地），以…而告终5.suffer from承受6.7.in addition此外8.look forward to 盼望，期待9.contribute to 有助于；捐献；促成；投稿10.culture shock 文化冲击/突11.to sum up总之；概括地说12.in my opinion依我看来，在我看来13.change you for the better 让自己变得更好14.for example例如15.deal with 对付处理16.in turn 反过来；转而；轮流17.provide sb. with better career opportunities为…带来更好的就业机会18.all in all总而言之19.build character 塑造人格20.in the future 将来Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.take after-school Chinese classes参加课后中文课2.decide on 决定；选定3.all over the word 遍及世界4.be useful in doing 有利于做某事5.What's more而且6.in many ways在很多方面7. a point of interest兴趣点8.at times有时9.side with 支持，站在…的一边10.as far as I know据我所知11.as far as I am concerned就我而言，依我看来12.in summary总的来说，总之13.generally speaking一般来说14.figure out解决；算出；想出Unit3.FOOD AND CULTUREReading and Thinking1.relate … to…把…与…联系起来2.refer to 指的是3. a case in point恰当的例子4.prior to 在…之前；居先5.consist of 由…组成；由…构成；包括6.slice…off 切下7.on the other hand另一方面8.as a result 结果9.at a minimum最低限度, 至少10.tend to 趋向；易于；有…的倾向11.have a hot temper牌气火暴12.go hand in hand紧密联系；息息相关Using Language1.pearl meatballs珍珠丸子2.hand-torn cabbage手撕包菜3.red braised pork红烧肉4.bridge tofu过桥豆腐5.dry pot chicken干锅鸡6.mushroom soup菌菇汤7.dry pot duck with golden buns干锅炒鸭金黄杂粮包8.vegetable soup蔬汤9.steamed fish head covered with chillies剁椒鱼头10.steamed preserved meat腊味合蒸11.pay in cash 现金支付12.pay through mobile phone手机支付13.pay by credit card 信用卡支付14.as to 至于，关于；就……而论15.make up 组成；补足；化妆；编造16.There is increasing evidence that越来越多的证据表明17.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能18.die from heart disease 死于心脏病19.less than 小于；少于；不到20.regardless of 不顾，不管21.Put more simply简单地说, 简而言之22.argue over 辩论某事，为…争论23.whether or not 不论，是否24.in other words换言之25.cut down on 削减，减少26.cut out切断；删去27.be full of 富含28.rather than而不是29.quantities of 大量的30.as with正如；与…一样31.end up doing 以…而告终32.in addition此外33.at the same time each day每天固定时间34.There is no one trick to…没有诀窍35.have a healthy attitude towards…对…抱有健康的饮食态36.on the right track 正确地；走对路了；未离题的37.It is up to you to do sth.这取决于你38.make right decisions 做出正确的决定Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.prefer doing A to doing B. 宁愿做A而不愿做B2.at the weekend 在周末3.in addition to 除...之外（还有，也）4.take up 拿起；开始从事；占据(时间地方)5.given up doing sth. 放弃做某事6.in times of 在…的时候/期7.give in 屈服；让步8.on the run 奔波；跑着9.be used to 习惯于10.on the go 忙个不停，四处奔走Unit4.JOURNEY A CROSS A VAST LAND Reading and Thinking1.start out 出发；着手进行2. a couple of 三两个…；一对…3.typical of 是…的典型特征;特有的4.take one’s breath away令人惊叹5.not anticipate doing sth. 未曾料想做某事6. a bunch of farms一片片农场7.It was not until 9 a.m. that直到上午九点…才终于…8.all in all总而言之,总的说来9. a duration of four day历时四天10.eight months in duration 历时八个月11.contrary to 相反的，相对立的12.13.14.Using Language1.proceed to the next leg of their trip继续前往旅程的下一站2.go on a tour漫游；旅行；巡回3.in the distance在远处4.roll by驶过；流逝.5.be available for dinner有空吃晚饭6.in contrast to与…形成对照7.not..until…到…才…8.go downtown到市区去9.owe it to someone to do something该为(某人做某事)10.owe sth. to sb.欠某人情；把…归功于某人11.12.given that 考虑到13.contrary to 与…相反14.alongside the coast沿海岸15.set off出发；动身；使爆炸16.with the application of 随着…的应用17.dress up打扮，装饰；穿上盛装18.twist up把…卷成螺旋形；搓19.build a fire生火；起火Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.stick up into the sky高耸入云Unit5.FIRST AIDReading and Thinking1.act as充当担任2. a barrier against disease抵御疾病的屏障3.prevents …from doing阻止…做4.sense of touch触觉，触感5.electric shock触电，电击6.As you can imagine可想而知7.give first aid进行急救8.get burnt造成烧伤9. a variety of种种；各种各样的10.depending on根据;取决于11.second-degree burns二度烧伤12.if necessary如有必要13.apply sth.to涂抹/敷…14.on the face在脸上e into contact with接触到16.if possible如果可能的话；如有可能17.fall over跌倒，摔倒18.have trouble breathing呼吸困难19.call for help 呼救20.be in trouble处于困境中21.without delay立即；毫不耽搁地Using Language1.choke on some steak被牛排噎住2.waste no time抓紧时间;争分夺秒;毫不迟疑3.with the help of在…的帮助下4.help sb. to his feet帮助某人站起来5.force out挤出6.make a fist握拳；（把手指）捏成拳头y the child face down on your lap把孩子脸朝下放在你的腿上8.stand by袖手旁观9.Every minute counts. 一刻千金，分秒必争10.be concerned about关心；挂念11.sleep in迟起，睡过头，睡懒觉12.in most cases在多数情形下Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.2.3.4.5.for these reasons由于这些原因6.7.。
2019人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修二全册重点词组归纳背诵
UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTSReading and Thinkinged to be 曾是2.in the early 19th century 十九世纪初lions of 数百万4.die from 死于5.became frustrated感觉很沮丧6.in time 经过一段时间之后；迟早，最后；及时；适时7.rise to 上升到；升迁8.attend to 照顾；处理9.give birth 生孩子；产仔10.lose his desire to 失去对…的欲望11.once and for all最终地；彻底地12.in general 大体上, 总之，通常；一般而言13.subscribe to同意；赞同14.so… that…如此…以至于…15.be determined to do sth. 决意做…；决心做某事；下定决心做…16.find out 找出，查明；发现，揭发17.mark on a map 在地图上作标记18.be to blame该受责备，应承担责任19.What is more 而且20.die of 因…死，死于21.move away from 从…离开；抛弃22.It seemed that 似乎23.have sth. done. 让人做某事24.as a result of 因此，由于；作为…的结果25.be able to do sth. 能够做某事26.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能27.through his tireless efforts经过他的不懈努力28.thanks to 由于，幸亏29.for this reason为此；由于这个原因30.theoretical framework 理论框架Using Language1.have a great impact on 对…有重大影响2.attend school 上学；去上学3.break out 突然开始；爆发4.make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事5.over the course of 在·····的过程中6.be put in charge of 被指定/指派负责7.not only …but also …不仅…而且8.at that time 在那时9.discourage sb. from doing sth. 使灰心；使泄气；使丧失信心而不做某事10.take on 承担；呈现；具有；11.such as 比如；诸如12.in different ways 以各种方式13.be familiar with 熟悉e down with a disease 患病15.cause sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事16.lose the use of 丧失…功能17.achieve fame 获得名誉18.the steady state theory稳态理论19.no beginning or end无始无终20.the big bang theory 大爆炸理论21.time and space时空.22.make a mistake 犯错误23.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事24.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事25.dream of/about梦想；梦见26.in his fight against 与…作斗争27.above all 首先；尤其是Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.in the field of 在…领域2.be capable of 能够3.learn from experience. 从经验中学习4.in addition此外5.in all these aspects 在所有这些方面6.for example例如7.decide on决定；选定8.online courses在线课程9.above all 最重要的是，尤其是10.in the near future在不久的将来11.It is likely that很有可能12.set out 摆放;出发；开始；陈述；陈列e to solid conclusions得出可靠的结论14.be gifted with有.....的天赋15.draw conclusions得出结论Unit2.BRIDGING CULTUREReading and Thinking1.say goodbye to 告辞，告别2.My ambition is to do sth. 我的志向是3.set up a business 创办一家企业4.after graduation毕业后5.adapt to 适应6.get used to 习惯7. a whole new life一种全新的生活8.ask passers-by for help向路人求助9.be keen to do sth. 渴望做某事10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事;11.in order to do sth. 为了做某事12.as well as 也；和…一样；不但…而且13.participate in 参加，参与14.have no idea 不知道；不清楚15.speak up 大声点说；明确表态16.halfway through 在…中间/途17.feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束18.get involved in 参与，卷入，与…有关联19.be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事20.be engage in 忙于，从事21.share…with …同…分享…22.wish her all the best. 祝她一切顺利Using Language1.in the past few decades过去几十年里,2.to begin with首先3.cost an arm and a leg （使）花一大笔钱4.end up doing sth. 到头来，最终（某种境地），以…而告终5.suffer from承受6.7.in addition此外8.look forward to 盼望，期待9.contribute to 有助于；捐献；促成；投稿10.culture shock 文化冲击/突11.to sum up总之；概括地说12.in my opinion依我看来，在我看来13.change you for the better 让自己变得更好14.for example例如15.deal with 对付处理16.in turn 反过来；转而；轮流17.provide sb. with better career opportunities为…带来更好的就业机会18.all in all总而言之19.build character 塑造人格20.in the future 将来Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.take after-school Chinese classes参加课后中文课2.decide on 决定；选定3.all over the word 遍及世界4.be useful in doing 有利于做某事5.What's more而且6.in many ways在很多方面7. a point of interest兴趣点8.at times有时9.side with 支持，站在…的一边10.as far as I know据我所知11.as far as I am concerned就我而言，依我看来12.in summary总的来说，总之13.generally speaking一般来说14.figure out解决；算出；想出Unit3.FOOD AND CULTUREReading and Thinking1.relate … to…把…与…联系起来2.refer to 指的是3. a case in point恰当的例子4.prior to 在…之前；居先5.consist of 由…组成；由…构成；包括6.slice…off 切下7.on the other hand另一方面8.as a result 结果9.at a minimum最低限度, 至少10.tend to 趋向；易于；有…的倾向11.have a hot temper牌气火暴12.go hand in hand紧密联系；息息相关Using Language1.pearl meatballs珍珠丸子2.hand-torn cabbage手撕包菜3.red braised pork红烧肉4.bridge tofu过桥豆腐5.dry pot chicken干锅鸡6.mushroom soup菌菇汤7.dry pot duck with golden buns干锅炒鸭金黄杂粮包8.vegetable soup蔬汤9.steamed fish head covered with chillies剁椒鱼头10.steamed preserved meat腊味合蒸11.pay in cash 现金支付12.pay through mobile phone手机支付13.pay by credit card 信用卡支付14.as to 至于，关于；就……而论15.make up 组成；补足；化妆；编造16.There is increasing evidence that越来越多的证据表明17.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能18.die from heart disease 死于心脏病19.less than 小于；少于；不到20.regardless of 不顾，不管21.Put more simply简单地说, 简而言之22.argue over 辩论某事，为…争论23.whether or not 不论，是否24.in other words换言之25.cut down on 削减，减少26.cut out切断；删去27.be full of 富含28.rather than而不是29.quantities of 大量的30.as with正如；与…一样31.end up doing 以…而告终32.in addition此外33.at the same time each day每天固定时间34.There is no one trick to…没有诀窍35.have a healthy attitude towards…对…抱有健康的饮食态36.on the right track 正确地；走对路了；未离题的37.It is up to you to do sth.这取决于你38.make right decisions 做出正确的决定Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.prefer doing A to doing B. 宁愿做A而不愿做B2.at the weekend 在周末3.in addition to 除...之外（还有，也）4.take up 拿起；开始从事；占据(时间地方)5.given up doing sth. 放弃做某事6.in times of 在…的时候/期7.give in 屈服；让步8.on the run 奔波；跑着9.be used to 习惯于10.on the go 忙个不停，四处奔走Unit4.JOURNEY A CROSS A VAST LAND Reading and Thinking1.start out 出发；着手进行2. a couple of 三两个…；一对…3.typical of 是…的典型特征;特有的4.take one’s breath away令人惊叹5.not anticipate doing sth. 未曾料想做某事6. a bunch of farms一片片农场7.It was not until 9 a.m. that直到上午九点…才终于…8.all in all总而言之,总的说来9. a duration of four day历时四天10.eight months in duration 历时八个月11.contrary to 相反的，相对立的12.13.14.Using Language1.proceed to the next leg of their trip继续前往旅程的下一站2.go on a tour漫游；旅行；巡回3.in the distance在远处4.roll by驶过；流逝.5.be available for dinner有空吃晚饭6.in contrast to与…形成对照7.not..until…到…才…8.go downtown到市区去9.owe it to someone to do something该为(某人做某事)10.owe sth. to sb.欠某人情；把…归功于某人11.12.given that 考虑到13.contrary to 与…相反14.alongside the coast沿海岸15.set off出发；动身；使爆炸16.with the application of 随着…的应用17.dress up打扮，装饰；穿上盛装18.twist up把…卷成螺旋形；搓19.build a fire生火；起火Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.stick up into the sky高耸入云Unit5.FIRST AIDReading and Thinking1.act as充当担任2. a barrier against disease抵御疾病的屏障3.prevents …from doing阻止…做4.sense of touch触觉，触感5.electric shock触电，电击6.As you can imagine可想而知7.give first aid进行急救8.get burnt造成烧伤9. a variety of种种；各种各样的10.depending on根据;取决于11.second-degree burns二度烧伤12.if necessary如有必要13.apply sth.to涂抹/敷…14.on the face在脸上e into contact with接触到16.if possible如果可能的话；如有可能17.fall over跌倒，摔倒18.have trouble breathing呼吸困难19.call for help 呼救20.be in trouble处于困境中21.without delay立即；毫不耽搁地Using Language1.choke on some steak被牛排噎住2.waste no time抓紧时间;争分夺秒;毫不迟疑3.with the help of在…的帮助下4.help sb. to his feet帮助某人站起来5.force out挤出6.make a fist握拳；（把手指）捏成拳头y the child face down on your lap把孩子脸朝下放在你的腿上8.stand by袖手旁观9.Every minute counts. 一刻千金，分秒必争10.be concerned about关心；挂念11.sleep in迟起，睡过头，睡懒觉12.in most cases在多数情形下Reading and Writing (Workbook)1.2.3.4.5.for these reasons由于这些原因6.7.。
2019新人教版高中英语必修二重点知识点总结提纲
Unit 1 Cultural heritage第一单元文化遗产Theme topic: culture heritage and history文化遗产和历史Proverb: Heritage is our legacy from the past what we live with today and what we pass on to future generations.遗产是我们从过去留下的遗产，是我们今天生活的东西，是我们传给后代的东西。
Reading and thinking: From problems to solutions从问题到解决问题Aim: understand how a problem was solved.了解问题是如何解决的。
Reading for writing: promoting culture through digital images通过数字图像传播文化Aim: write a news report写一篇新闻报道listening and speaking: An international youth project一个国际青年计划Speaking and talking: talk about history and culture谈论历史和文化Grammar focus: Restrictive relative clauses限制性定语从句Learning strategies--make a timeline学习策略——制定时间表Making a timeline that shows when different events happened can help you understand how the events are connected to each other.制作一个时间轴来显示不同事件发生的时间，可以帮助你理解事件之间是如何相互联系的。
(人教版2019)英语必修第二册全册知识梳理(详细)
必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单司1.creative a dj创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的-creativelyad v创造性地；有创造力地-create v.创造2.promote vt促进；提升；推销；晋级一promotion n.提升，提拔，晋升3.application n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）-applyv.应用；涉及；申请一applicant n.申请人；求职者4.balance n.平衡；均匀Vt使平衡-balanced a山．平衡的，均衡的5.likely a d j可能的ad v可能地-unlikely ad j不太可能的ad v不太可能地6.limitn.限度；限制vt限制；限定-limited a山有限的-limitationn.限制；局限7.prevent vt阻止；阻碍；阻挠一preventionn.预防；阻止；防止8.contributionn.捐款；贡献；捐赠一contribute vi.& vt捐献；捐助9.investigate vi.& vt调查；研究一investigationn.调查10.conduct n.行为；举止；管理方法Vt组织；安排；带领一conductorn.（公共汽车）售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥11.donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）-donationn.捐赠-donorn.捐赠者；捐赠机构；献血者；器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡一appear vi出现13.professional a山专业的；职业的n.专业人员职业选手-professionn.行业，职业14.entrance n.入口；进入-enter vi.& vt.进入15.trad巾onn.传统；传统的信仰或风俗－traditionalad_i传统的；惯例的1.take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）2.give way to让步；屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent…,f rom...阻止；不准8.donate... t o...向......捐赠......9.make sure确保；设法保证l O. all over the world11.work on12.be familiar with 、重点包且在世界各地从事熟悉［句型I]"There come.� a time when…”意为＂……的时代已经到来”There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.［仿写l)是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。
高中英语人教版2019必修第二册Unit 2 Wildlife Protection知识点素材含答案
必修第二册Unit 2Wildlife ProtectionⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．poster n．海报2．species n．物种3．shark n．鲨鱼4．prince n．王子；王孙；亲王5．whale n．鲸6．antelope n．羚；羚类动物7．herd n．牧群；兽群8．fur n．毛(皮)；毛皮衣服9．deer n．鹿10．insect n．昆虫Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共11分)1．immediately ad v.立刻2．average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的3．measure n．措施；方法v t.测量；度量；估量4．authority n．官方；当权；权威5．reserve n．(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) v t.预订；预留；保留6．shoot v t.& v i.射杀；射伤；发射7．profit n．利润；利益8．attack n．，v i.& v t.攻击；抨击9．goods n．商品；货物10．creature n．生物；动物11．skin n．皮；皮肤Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)1．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→illegally ad v.不合法地；非法地→legal adj.合法的2．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→awareness n．意识→unaware adj.未发觉的；不知道的3．endanger v t.使遭受危险；危害→endangered adj.濒危的→danger n．危险→dangerous adj.危险的4．observe v t.观察(到)；注视；遵守→observation n．观察5．effective adj.有效的；生效的→effect n．效果；影响→affect v t.影响；(疾病)侵袭6．alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→alarm v t.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n．恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmed adj.惊恐的；受惊的7．remove v t.去除；移开；脱去→removal n．移走；消除8．reduce v t.减少→reduction n．缩减；减少9．unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usual adj.常见的，寻常的Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．biography n．传记2．blade n．刀片，刀刃3．boast v t.以拥有……而自豪4．boundary n．边界；范围；分界线5．breakthrough n．突破；取得重大进展Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．die out灭亡；逐渐消失2．adapt to适应3．under pressure在压力下；承受压力4．make out看清；听清；分清5．remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起(类似的人或物)6．watch over保护；照管；监督Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．He has recovered from the disease and we decide to hold a party in celebration of his recovery.(recover)2．Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every year.This mass extinction is caused by hunting.(extinct)3．Mother is always concerned about me.However，I wasn’t aware of her concern when I was a kid.(concern)4．In fact，kids are very adaptable and they can soon adapt to living in kindergartens.You should have confidence in their adaptation.(adapt)5．We all love the beautiful environment，and therefore，we should beautify it instead of destroying its beauty.(beauty)6．The party was specially intended for her，but she didn’t appreciate my good intention.(intend)7．There exists a strange cave on the hill，but no one knows when it came into existence.(exist) 8．Pollution poses a threat to human beings and it likely threatens the existence of human beings.(threat)9．Only when we live in harmony with nature can we human beings live a really harmonious life.(harmony)10．He places the souvenir in his study as a reminder.It always reminds him of the sweet journey.(remind)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共14分)die out，make progress，adapt to，make out，remind...of，watch over，search for 1．Thanks for watching over my clothes while I have a swim with my best friends.2．I have great trouble making out why he has done such a foolish thing.3．Due to improper human activities，many species are quickly dying out.4．I have been looking forward to making progress in my mathematics with my great efforts. 5．In modern society we are accustomed to searching for information on the Internet.6．The good thing about children is that they adapt to new environments easily.7．Reminded of the important meeting to be held in ten minutes，I hurried to the conference room. Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．这就是我们在日常生活中应该多读经典作品的原因。
人教版(2019)必修第二册全册词汇用法知识点清单素材
高考英语道歉信写作指导班级考号姓名总分新教材高中英语必修 2 unit1词汇用法知识点清单unit11.preserve vt.保存(save)；保护(protect)；维持(maintain)n.保护区(reserve)•preserve...from/against...保护……免受……be well preserved 保护得很好•a nature preserve 自然保护区•preservedadj.保藏的；腌制的preservationn.保存；保留【联想】一“字”之差，天壤之别：①preserve vt.保护；维护②reserve vt.保留；储备；预订2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级•promote sb to...提升某人为……get promoted 升职•promotionn.提升，提拔eg. Most importantly, we should make an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.(倡议书) 最重要的是，我们应该努力提高公众的环保意识。
3.take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)•take an active part in 积极参加……take part 参加(后面不接宾语)participate in 参加•play a part/role in 在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色eg. Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this year’s festival.六个剧团已被选定参加今年的戏剧节。
4.balance n.平衡；均匀；余额vt.使平衡•keep a balance (between A and B) (在A与B之间)保持平衡keep one’s balance 保持平衡lose one’s balance 失去平衡•balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B•balancedadj.平衡的；均衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食eg. If you want to have a happy school life，you’d better keep a balance between study and relaxation.(建议信)如果你想拥有快乐的学校生活，你最好在学习与放松之间保持平衡。
Unit 3 The Internet 知识点课件 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
改写划线句子为定语从句： There are countless articles which / that tell us how ...
make + 宾语 + 宾补: eg. I want to make it clear that I don’t agree with your plan.
很多离和她婚爸在的爸努父一力亲只起消。己的孩子。
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
1. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. 讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
The Internet has brought great _b_e_n_e_f_it_s__ to Wuzhen, a small
waterside town in Zhejiang Province. For the past few years,
Wuzhen has hosted the World Internet Conference (WIC), which makes life in this ancient town much more _c_o_n_v_e_n_ie_n__t than it has been. Residents here can _s_u_r_f online as easily as in large modern cities. Plus, they can _d_o_w__n_lo_a_d__ movies and music at
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。