湖南省张家界市永定区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
一、完型填空湖南省张家界市永定区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题湖南初二期末2020-01-2666次1. It was the last lesson before__________holiday. The students ____very happy. Their English teacher was very__________, too. The teacher _____ ___played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to the blackboard and wrote "SMILE"_____it. "This is one of the ________w ords in English", he said to the class. ___the students laughed, and then one girl _________and said, "Why is it one of the longest words in English?" The te acher smiled and said," Because there is a mile between"S"and"E".【小题1】A．a B．/C．the【小题2】A．are B．were C．was【小题3】A．happy B．traditional C．talented【小题4】A．also B．too C．either【小题5】A．at B．on C．in【小题6】A．long B．longer C．longest【小题7】A．All B．Both C．Every【小题8】A．stands up B．stood up C．standed up2. We teenagers often have plenty of worries. _______ is best not to run away from problems. We should try_______best to solve them .Firstly, we should find someone we trust _______to. In fact, our parents are best friend,_______ some of us often forget our parents have_______exper ience, and are always _______ to help us._______English ,we say sharing problems is like cutting it in half. So when you are in trouble, don’t forget our par ents.【小题1】A．Its B．There C．It【小题2】A．our B．us C．their【小题3】A．talking B．to talk C．talk二、阅读单选【小题4】A ．so B ．and 【小题5】A ．many B ．much 【小题6】A ．those B ．there 【小题7】A ．InB ．On3. Tianmen Opera Booking OfficeTime: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours)Place: Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu Road Tele: 7420888E-mail:book@Ticket numberPrice of each ticketUpstairs （楼上）Downstairs （楼下）1 ticket ￥160￥2002-5 tickets ￥120￥1606-10 tickets ￥110￥150Over 10 tickets ￥100￥140The prices include snacks and tea.To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese. You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks. You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show.【小题1】When are the shows over?A ．At 8:30pm.B ．At 8:30 am.C ．At 9:30pm.【小题2】Which of the following is Right?A ．You can watch the show in the day time.B ．You can buy tickets during office hours.C ．You can't eat snacks in the theatre.【小题3】How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them?A ．Three.B ．Two.C ．Four.【小题4】If twenty students want to see the show, and they want to sit downstairs. They should pay ______.A ．￥2,800B ．￥3,600C ．￥3,300【小题5】If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10, when can't you book it?C ．AsC ．this C ．more C ．butA．On March 8.B．On March 9.C．On March 10.4. Once the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I'm the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would di e."Yellow laughed, "You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there would be no fun."Orange shouted, "I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, vegetables and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you."Red couldn't stand it any longer. "I am the color of danger and bravery. I bring fire into the blood."Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, "You foolish colors. Don't you know that each of you is special? If you don't agree, just follow me." They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.【小题1】______have the most important vitamins.A．Orange B．Yellow C．Green【小题2】______is the color of danger and bravery.A．Red B．Yellow C．Orange【小题3】______became angry and the rain started to pour.A．The voice B．The thunder C．The rainbow【小题4】The colors did as the rain told and together made ______.A．all animals B．the rainbow C．the thunder【小题5】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．All the Colors are FoolishB．Every Color is BeautifulC．Getting United is Important5. If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch bird s. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:·Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too sli ppery (滑的).·Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds canfly in or out easily.·Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.· One piece of the board should be easy to open.· Don't forget to colour the nest.【小题1】What does the word “nest” mean(意思是)?A．巢B．网C．羽毛【小题2】We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.A．a good place B．some trees C．to sit on eggs【小题3】When we're watching birds, we have to ______.A．look after the birds more oftenB．use the binoculars to catch the birdsC．hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual【小题4】We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.A．we can clean the nest B．birds can fly in or out C．we can hang it【小题5】According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards.A ．B ．C ．三、回答问题6. 根据短文内容回答问题。
湖南省张家界市永定区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
湖南省张家界市永定区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含听力）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力题1．Where did the man go?A. To the museumB. To the theaterC. To the library2．How much sugar does the woman need?A. One spoonB. Two spoonsC. Three spoons3．What will Tom do if he has lots of money?A. Travel around the worldB. Go shoppingC. Give money to the poor4．What will the woman do?A. Watch TVB. Read booksC. Listen to music5．What does Sam like the most?A. Beef noodlesB. Chicken sandwichesC. Chinese dumplings听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6．What does the girl want to do tonight?A. Eat outB. Go to a movieC. Visit the aunt7．What does the boy plan to watch on TV?A. Animal worldB. The newsC. A soap opera.听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8．What does Mary do once a week?A. She plays badmintonB. She plays basketball.C. She runs9．How often does Mary play soccer?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Twice a month听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
2019-2020学年湖南省张家界市英语八年级(上)期末复习检测模拟试题
2019-2020学年湖南省张家界市英语八年级(上)期末复习检测模拟试题一、选择题1．—Mom，I want to be ________ best student in our class.—What ________ great news！But you need to work harder，Bill.A．a，a B．a，/ C．the，a D．the，/2．James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A．are going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; doesn’t rainC．is going to ; won’t rain D．is going to; isn’t rainy3．My home is about walk from here.A．twenty minutes B．twenty-minutes C．twenty minutes' D．twenty4．He could hum songs and difficult______A．piece of musics B．pieces of musicsC．piece of music D．pieces of music5．（题文）Pour some tomato sauce ______ the blender.A．in B．into C．on D．onto6．---Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here. ---___________ . I’ll put it somewhere else.A．Not at all. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Certainly. D．Of course.7．— Do you __________ what he said?— Yes, I think he told the truth.A．question B．believe C．improve D．promise8．（题文）It is dangerous for you _______ football in the street.A．play B．playing C．to playing D．to play9．—I have few friends here.What should I do，Victor?—I think________to others can help you make new friends.A．shouts B．smiles C．smiling D．shouting10．These TV shows were very popular in China _____，but no one watches them now. A．in 1990s B．in the 1990s C．in the 1990 D．on the 1990s11．We're going to ____________ Sanya, because it is very cold here in winter.A.move inB.move onC.move toD.move around12．—Do we only expect our parents to give us food and clothes?—No，they should also play a(n) ________ in teaching us about life.A．role B．joke C．plan D．example13．—How many _______do you sleep every day ?—Nine hours.A．hour B．times C．hours D．days14．George wants to go abroad for further study ________the future.A．on B．at C．in D．to15．Which country has ______population, America or Brazil?A．huger B．fewer C．larger D．the largest16．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing17．Do you think children won’t go to school________50 years?A．at B．for C．on D．in18．Please give me some ______ on how to learn English well.A．plan B．information C．advice D．news19．Tom says he is going to ________ an actor.A．do B．make C．take D．be20．He won’t be happy you don't tell him the news.A.althoughB.beforeC.ifD.until二、单词填空21．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
2020年湖南省张家界市英语八年级(上)期末统考模拟试题
2020年湖南省张家界市英语八年级(上)期末统考模拟试题一、选择题1．He every Saturday volunteering in Old People's Home.A．takes B．gives C．uses D．spends2．Do you agree________Mr. Green?A．to B．of C．about D．with3．Jim is funnier than ______ in his class.A．any other boy B．any boy C．any boys D．all the boys4．—______you come to my party on Sunday?—Sure，I'd love to.A．Must B．Can C．Should D．Need5．（题文）—I don't know ________ next.—Well, don't worry. I will help you.A．what to do it B．how to doC．what to do D．how doing it6．I was working hard on the problem when a wonderful idea suddenly went____ my mind. A．in B．over C．across D．through7．—I need____to write____now.—Here you are.A．two papers; onB．two pieces of paper; onC．two pieces of paper; inD．two pieces of papers; in8．-My father often relaxes himself by __________ to music after work.-How about your mother?A．listen B．listened C．to listen D．listening9．— ________ do you usually watch TV?— Twice a week.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.How many10．（经典题）— When will Mr. Green __________ Beijing?— Next Sunday.A.reachB.getC.arrivee11．______they are good friends,______ they have different interests.A．Though;but B．Though;/ C．Because;so D．Because;/12．—Bob! Don’t play basketb all in the classroom.—Sorry, I __________.A．won’t B．will C．don’t13．The government encourages people __________ more trees to protect the environment. A.to plant B.planted C.planting14．—How many new desks and chairs are there in your school this year?—There are_______3,000.Because there are 3,020 students in our school and each of us hasone.A.less thanB.mostC.more thanD.as many as15．The ______ like ______ to many places.A.traveler；travelingB.travel；to travelC.travelers；travelingD.travel；traveling16．—Sorry, Mr. Wu isn’t here right now.— Oh. Can I _______ a message on his desk ?A．take B．give C．leave17．He ________an education in Germany when he was young .A．got B．taught C．made D．organized18．─__________ do you like Sanya? ─It's really beautiful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When19．─How was the food there,Tom？─__________.A.I ate a lotB.It tastes wellC.I was OKD.Everything tasted really good 20．His mother is ill, so he ______ stay at home and look after her.A.has toB.have toC.canD.can’t二、单词填空21．根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限．．．．。
2019-2020年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将答案写在答题卡上。
务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择。
（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. An eraser B. A teacher. C. A book2. A. I am fine B. It was good C. Twice a week.3.A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he will. C. He like the party4. A. He likes them. B. He is a teacher. C. He is old.5. A. Going to the park. B. No. C. Sure, I’d love to.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What does John want in his coffee?A. Some sugar.B. Some milk.C. Some juice.7. What did the boy do yesterday?A. He went to the hospital.B. He went to the beach.C. He looked after his sister.8. Why does Tony want to read more books?A. Because he likes them.B. Because he has to study for a test.C. Because he wants to be a writer.9. What does Hector think of the book?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.10. What was the weather like yesterday?A. It was windy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.(三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
湖南省张家界市2020年初二(上)英语期末达标测试模拟试题
湖南省张家界市2020年初二(上)英语期末达标测试模拟试题一、选择题1．We were wet and cold ________________ we didn’t bring an umbrella.A．because B．because of C．so D．or2．Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving ______ half an hour.A．for B．by C．in D．on3．They _______ to see me tomorrow evening.A．come B．comes C．are coming D．came4．（题文）It’s time for class. Please stop __________.A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked5．（题文）The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.A．in Hainan B．Hainan C．that in Hainan D．that of Hainan6．It was _________ difficult work _________ nobody can do it.A．so, that B．such, that C．such a, that D．so a, that7．（题文）—What did ________ old man in white buy in your shop?—He bought ________ umbrella.A．a；/ B．the；an C．/；the D．an；a8．—Can you come to my housewarming party?—________．When is it?A．I'm not available B．Sorry to hear that C．I'm glad to help youD．Sure，I'd love to9．We can get _________ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing the Internet.A．grades B．information C．programs D．magazine10．—Dave，I'm inviting you to KFC after school. Is six o'clock OK with you?—Sure！________．A．That's right B．Catch you then C．That's terrible D．I hope not11．-Oh,no！We’ve mi ssed the 9o'clock train!- .There's another one in half an hour.A．Don't worry B．Hurry up C．Give me a break12．There’s another one kilometer from here to the park. We have to keep _____.A．walk B．walking C．to walk D．walked13．_________a piano concert tomorrow evening.A．There is going to have B．There is havingC．There is going to be D．There is going to having14．I usually sleep with the window open it’s really cold.A．if B．because C．so D．unless15．—The weather report says that it will rain tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city. —If it ______ the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainingD.rain16．My brother studies in the same school ________ me.A．as B．from C．for D．like17．Harry Potter and his friends dinner when there was a knock at the door. A．eat B．are eating C．were eating D．ate18．What are you ________to do when you _________high school?A．want ; finish B．going ; are going to finishC．going ; finish D．want ; are going to finish19．Eddie think s dogs are __________than people, so he needn’t go to school.A．cleverB．clevererC．cleverestD．the cleverest20．—Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday?—Sorry，I ________ Lisa's invitation to her party that day.A．accepted B．discussed C．refused D．prepared二、单词填空21．A．根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
湖南省张家界市2019-2020学年英语八上期末复习检测模拟试题
湖南省张家界市2019-2020学年英语八上期末复习检测模拟试题一、选择题1．--Tom, you're shy, but your brother is outgoing.-- You're right. However, We have one thing ________. Both of us are hard-working. A．in trouble B．in common C．in general D．in fact2．—Health is important for everyone.—Yes，we ________ take it seriously.A．should B．can C．might D．may3．—Where would you like to go this summer?—I’d like to go .A．anywhere cool B．cool anywhere C．somewhere cool D．cool somewhere 4．-Jeff is shy, so it's difficult for him__________ friends.-He should try to change.A．made B．making C．to make D．makes5．I think his plan ______ great.A.soundB.sounds likeC.soundsD.sounding6．—Thank you for showing me the way to the bank.—You are welcome.I'm ________ to help.A．poor B．rich C．hungry D．glad7．— Did you have a good sleep last night?—No, I didn’t. I didn’t go to bed _______ 12 o’clock.A．after B．when C．until8．Look! A number of people ____ trees over there.A．is plant B．is planting C．plant D．are planting9．---______ the afternoon of March 5th, I saw Amazing China in the cinema.--- I did, too. I felt very excited.A．On B．In C．With D．At10．I'm afraid we don't have enough rooms for our guests ________.A．to live B．to live in C．living in D．to living 11．—These days teenagers have more and more worries.--It helps a lot to _______ a relaxing hobby , such as running.A．cut up B．make up C．take up D．dress up 12．—Where are you going, Jack?--I am going to listen to Mr. Black’s talk. His talk will ______ American history. A．accept B．invite C．cover D．solve13．-What is her New Year's ____________ ?-She's going to study a lot.A.subjectcationC.exerciseD.resolution14．─Why don't you go shopping with me now?─Alice, it's twelve at night. __________ of the shops are closed.A.FewB.MostC.BothD.Either15．They will have a big party to _____________ their grandpa's 70th birthday.A.haveB.celebrateC.thankD.add16．-Where did you go_____vacation last year?-I went to the zoo to see animals.They are cute.A．at B．for C．on D．with17．-Who spent the weekend with you?-Mary_____.A．do B．did C．does D．doing18．What did the foreigners ______ their vacation?A．think of as B．think for C．think over D．think of19．You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A．turn down B．write downC．cut down D．come down20．These are useful steps of making yogurt（酸奶）,please ________.A.write down itB.write it downC.write them downD.write down them二、单词填空21．1）All the living things can’t live w____ air or water.2）The headmaster ______ (回答)to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.3）I got Bill’s i_____ the day before yesterday.4）I can’t ______ (拒绝)her invitation, so I’ll go to her party.5）I’m very ______ (悲哀的）to hear the bad news.三、句型转换22．按要求完成下列句子。
2020-2021学年湖南省张家界市永定区八年级(上)期末英语试卷
2020-2021学年湖南省张家界市永定区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Hi Jerry,Thank you （1）______ inviting me to（2）______ your school next week. I am sorry I（3）______ come. I'm not going to be（4）______ next week. On Monday, I have a piano lesson from 8：00 to 10：00 in the morning, and I have to study for the English test in the afternoon. On Tuesday, I am（5）______ a friend from my hometown at the airport. On Wednesday, I am （6）______ tennis with my friends. I have to look after my（7）______ grandpa on Thursday. On Friday, I'm helping one of my classmates（8）______ a speech for the speech contest. I am busy the whole week.1. A. with B. to C. for2. A. visit B. come over C. look at3. A. mustn't B. have to C. can't4. A. very busy B. free C. happy5. A. meeting B. phoning C. making6. A. playing the B. joining C. playing7. A. ill B. sadly C. sick8. A. talk B. write C. with writingHello, my friends. I'm back from my vacation. I went to a（1）______ with my parents. We （2）______ two weeks there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, so we could see the sea at（3）______ time of the day! There was a shopping street and many restaurants around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I（4）______ something special for all of you.The workers in the hotel were nice. They always answered our questions（5）______ a smile. They were very friendly. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. They were（6）______ ，so I ate a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach.（7）______ I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again.9. A. beach B. mountain C. museum10. A. took B. shopped C. spent11. A. any B. some C. no12. A. tasted B. ate C. bought13. A. at B. with C. on14. A. expensive B. delicious C. terrible15. A. If B. When C. Because二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.A：Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do？B：Nothing special,（1）______ ？A：I'm going to visit the science museum. （2）______ ？B：Yes, I'd love to. （3）______ ？A：What about 9：00 a.m tomorrow morning？B：OK.（4）______ ？A：Let's go there by bike. It's not so far.B：Are we going to meet here ，outside the school gate？A：Yes. （5）______ .B：See you.三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共30.0分）A17.How often do they clean the stairs？______A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a week18.When can people leave their rubbish bags out？______A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Thursday19.Mr. Wu may call you if ______A. You make too much noiseB. You let your friends some in.C. You don't clean the stairs.20.If you have any questions, you can ______ .A. Call Mrs. Wu.B. Call Mr. Wu at 136********.C. Chat with Mr. Wu by QQ.21.What's the purpose of the text？______A. To attract more new residents.B. To make friends with the residentsC. To ask the residents to follow the rules.BSusan and Henry moved into a house ten years ago. They liked it very much. But now it is too small for them. They have three children and two dogs. Susan and Henry decided to sell their house and buy a bigger one.They are going to clean the house and paint the house today. Henry will paint the living room light blue and the kitchen white. Susan will clean the windows of every room. Susan has three beautiful dresses and she is going to give them to her sister. The kids have some nice baby toys, and they will give them to their friends. There are some old school papers, and the kids are going to recycle them.Now the house is very clean. They asked a real estate agent to help them sell it. People will come and look at it next Sunday. Susan and Henry are looking for a new apartment now.22.Susan and Henry have ______ children.A. twoB. threeC. four23.Susan and Henry want to sell their house because it is ______ .A. too smallB. too oldC. not beautiful24.The underlined word" paint" means ______ .A. 回收B. 评估C. 上漆25.How will Susan deal with her dresses？______A. She is going to throw them away.B. She is going to give them to her sister.C. She is going to give them to her fried. （5）______ is going to help them sell the house.A.Susan's sisterB.Their friendC.A real estate agentCMr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their summer holiday in New Jersey in the past, staying in a small inn at the foot of a hill.One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around the famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. " Are you still serving dinner？" asked Mr. Smith. "Yes, certainly, sir," answered thewaiter. "We serve it until half past nine.""What are the times of meals then？" asked Mr. Smith. "Well, sir," answered the waiter, "we serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine.""But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London," said Mr. Smith.26.Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their holiday in ______ .A. New YorkB. LondonC. New Jersey27.When Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ______ .A. their hometownB. the capital of EnglandC. New Jersey28.They went to London by ______ .A. seaB. planeC. train29.From the story we know this was the ______ time for Mr. and Mrs. Smith to go to London.A. firstB. secondC. third30.What does the last sentence of the passage mean？______A. Mr. Smith thought they could go to see the sights of London at any time.B. Mr. Smith thought they had enough time to see the sights of London.C. Mr. Smith thought they had little time to see the sights of London.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Popeye VillageDo you know Popeye？He is one of the 50 greatest cartoon characters of all time.Popeye first appeared in a cartoon book in 1929. Later he appeared in TV cartoon, video games and lots of advertisements. In 1980，people built Popeye Village as a film set for the music film Popeye. It is a group of 19 wooden buildings in Malta, an European country.It took seven months to build with the help of 165 workers. They took the wood from Holland and Canada, because Malta doesn't have any forests. Today it is open to people asa museum and travel place.In Popeye Village, you can find models of all the main characters of this popular cartoon.Popeye, the sailor. You can also visit museums and Popeye cinema. You can even play a role in your own film, record it and take it home.When did Popeye, the cartoon character, first appear？______What did people build the Popeye Village for？______How many buildings are there？______Why did workers take wood from Holland and Canada？______Can you play a role in your own film there？______五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）32.根据以下表格提供的信息，运用所学的句型和短语，写一篇不少于50词的短文，描述一下Tina和Gina异同答案和解析1.【答案】【解析】（1）C. 介词用法. thank sb. for sth.因某事而感谢某人，固定用法. 故选：C. （2）A. 动词及短语词义辨析. visit访问，参观；come over顺便来访；抓住；look at 看；考虑；结合语境可知，句意为：谢谢你邀请我下周去参观你的学校. visit符合语境. 故选：A.（3）C. 情态动词辨析. mustn't禁止；have to不得不；can't不能；结合语境可知，句意为：非常抱歉我不能去. can't符合语境. 故选：C.（4）B. 形容词辨析. very busy非常忙的；free空闲的；happy开心的；结合上下文可知，作者不能去参观学校，因为他下周很忙，没有空闲，句子前面用了not否定，所以后面用free. 故选：B.（5）A. 动词辨析. meet遇见；迎接；phone打电话；make制作；结合语境可知，句子用了现在进行时表将来，句意为：周二我要去机场迎接一个从我家乡来的朋友. meet符合语境. 故选：A.（6）C. 动词辨析. join参加；play tennis打网球，固定用法. 故选：C.（7）C. 形容词辨析. ill生病的；sadly悲哀地；sick生病的；结合语境可知，句意为：我周四必须照顾我生病的爷爷. ill和sick都可以表示"生病的"用作表语，但是作定语时通常用sick. 故选：C.（8）B. 动词辨析. talk说话；谈论；write写；结合语境可知，句意为：我正在帮助我的一位同学为演讲比赛写一篇演讲稿. help sb. （to）do sth.帮助某人做某事或者help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人，短文中使用help sb. write a speech. 故选：B.短文是作者写给Jerry的回信，很遗憾告知他自己为什么下周不能去参观他的学校.完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．9.【答案】【解析】（1）A. 名词辨析. beach海滩；mountain山；museum博物馆；结合下文"Our room faced the sea…"可知，我们是去了海滩. 故选：A.（2）C. 动词辨析. took拿；取；花费（take的过去式）；shopped购物；spent花费（spend 的过去式）；句意：我们在那里呆了两周 . take表花费时间时一般用It作形式主语，spend 用人做主语. 故选：C.（3）A. 形容词辨析. any任何的；some某个的；no没有；结合语境可知，句意应为：我们的房间面向大海，所以我们一天中的任何时候都可以看到大海 . any符合语境. 故选：A.（4）C. 动词辨析. tasted尝；ate吃（eat过去式）；bought买（buy的过去式）；结合语境可知，句意为：我给你们都买了些特别的东西 . bought符合语境. 故选：C.（5）B. 介词辨析. with a smile带着微笑，固定用法. 故选：B.（6）B. 形容词辨析. expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；结合语境可知，句中的They代指了前面的"many kinds of food and drinks"，及从后面的句子"so I ate a lot every morning"可知本句说它们很美味. 故选：B.（7）A. 连词辨析. If如果；When当…时；Because因为；结合语境可知句意应为：如果我下次去海滩，我还会住在那家旅馆. If符合语境. 故选：A.短文讲述了作者和父母去海边度假的事情，介绍了海滩那边酒店的服务、好玩的和好吃的东西，如果下次再去那个海滩，作者还愿意去那个酒店.完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的，结合语境和选项选出正确答案.16.【答案】【小题1】What about you【小题2】Would you love to go with me【小题3】When shall me go【小题4】How shall we go there【小题5】See you【解析】细节推理题1. What about you？全文问What are you going to do？（你要做什么？）回答Nothing special（没什么特别的）；后面又回答I'm going to visit the science museum. （我将要去科技博物馆）可以推出，这里是在问：你要做什么？因为前面出现过了，为了避免重复，可以用"你呢what about you？"。
湖南省张家界市永定区八年级英语上学期期末质量检测试题
八年级英语上学期期末质量检测试题考生注意：本卷分卷Ⅰ、卷Ⅱ两部分，五部分大题，满分120分，时量120分钟第Ⅰ卷（共四个部分，满分100分）第一部分. 听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案填写在试卷上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
( )1．What does Lucy do now?A．A taxi driver. B．A singer. C．A teacher.( )2．Where was the boy yesterday afternoon?A．At home. B．In the theater. C．In the park.( )3．What does Paul love collecting?A．CDs. B．Watches. C．Tea sets.( )4．How did Peter go to school today?A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.( )5．What did Jimmy do yesterday?A．He played basketball. B．He played volleyball. C．He played football. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6．What kind of music does the girl like?A．Country music. B．Pop music. C．Rock music( )7．What is the girl doing?A．Reading. B．Sleeping. C．Running.听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
湖南省张家界市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共45.0分）1. is important to learn English well．（）A. HeB. SheC. It2.Look at the twins．One is quiet，and is outgoing．（）A. anotherB. the otherC. other3.-Would you like to come to my party？-Sure，．（）A. I'loveB. I can'tC. I'd love to4.- did you go vacation-I went to Shanghai．（）A. What，forB. When，onC. Where，on5. the morning of May 10th，they finished their work．（）A. FromB. AtC. On6.My mother made me my clothes last Sunday．（）A. to washB. washC. washed7.- is boy in your class-I think Tom is．（）A. Who，tallB. Who，tallerC. Who，the tallest8. would you like to live in（）A. HowB. Which cityC. Where9.-My mother was ill in bed yesterday．-________（）A. Why？B. Sure．C. I'm sorry to hear that．10.- you born？-In a town near Tianjin．（）A. When wereB. Where didC. Where were11.If you go there next week，．（）A. I do，too．B. I will，too．C. I did，too．12.I'm going to be a teacher I grow up．（）A. whatB. whenC. who13.I'm going to live quiet and beautiful after I retire．（）A. somethingB. somebodyC. somewhere14.We can't live ______ air．（）A. withoutB. withC. to15.It's colder today than yesterday．（）A. moreB. muchC. very二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）D．How about tomorrow？E．I have to babysit my sister．Andy：Hi，Vince？Vince：Yeah，hi，Andy!Andy：（66）______Vince：When？Andy：（67）______Vince：Oh，sorry．I can't．I have to go to the doctorand I'm studying for a test today．Andy：（68）______Vince：Sorry．I'm playing soccer and I am going to have a piano lesson tomorrow．Andy：Well，what are you doing the day after tomorrow？Vince：（69）______Andy：Oh，I see．Vince：（70）______ I'm really busy this week．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Hi Jerry，Thank you(17)your invitation to(18)your school next week．I am sorry I(19)come．I'm not going to be(20)next week．On Monday，I have a piano lesson(21)8：00to 10：00in the morning，and I have to study for the English test in the afternoon．On Tuesday，I am（4′）______ a friend from my hometown at the airport．On Wednesday，I am(22)tennis with my friends．I have to look after my(23) grandpa on Thursday．On Friday，I'm helping one of my classmates(24)his English．I am busy(25)week．16. A. with B. to C. for17. A. visit B. watch C. look18. A. mustn't B. have to C. can't19. A. very busy B. free C. happy20. A. at B. from C. with21. A. meeting B. phoning C. making22. A. playing B. joining C. having23. A. ill B. sick C. healthy24. A. talk B. for C. with25. A. whole the B. the all C. the whole．四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEvery year there is a Spring Festival in China．Usually it is in January or February．It is the most important festival in China．So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things．They buy pork，beef，chicken，fruits and many other things．And they often make a special kind of food-"dumplings"．It means"come together"．On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children．Children also buy presents for their parents．On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to their hometown．This is a happy moment．Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready．When they are having dinner，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year．They all have a good time．26.Which is the most important festival in China______A. The mid-autumn Festival．B. The Spring Festival．C. Children's Day．27. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated ？ ______A. In March or April ．B. In May or June ．C. In January or February ．28. ______ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China ．A. ChickenB. DumplingC. Fish29. What's the meaning of the food"dumplings"for Chinese people in the Spring Festival ？______A. Look up ．B. Help yourself ．C. Come together ．30. The family ______ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve ．A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. make dumplingsB Films in Grand Movie Theater this weekHarry Potter Ⅲ American film Director （导演）：Alfonso Caron Stars ：Daniel Redcliffe ，Rupert Grint ，Amma Waston ． Time ：From Monday to Wednesday ，at 6：00pm ． Ticket price ：4.5 Kungfu HustleChinese Hong Kong filmDirector ：Zhou XingchiStars ：Zhou Xingchi ，Yuan Hua ， Liang Xiaolong ．Time ：From Wednesday to Friday ，at 9：00pm ．Ticket price ：5A World Without Thieves Chinese film Director ：Feng Xiaogang Stars ：Liu Dehua ，Liu Ruoying ，Ge You ，Li Bingbing Time ：From Friday to Sunday ，at 6：30pm Ticket price ：6 （Half on Sunday for children ） TroyAmerican filmDirector ：Wolfgang Peterson Stars ：Julian Glover ，Brian Cox ，Nathan JaneTime ：From Tuesday to Saturday ，at 9：30amTicket price ：5.5．A. one Chinese film B. two Chinese filmsC. three American films32. If a man with his child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday ，they will pay ______for the film ．A. 12B. 9C. 633. If you are free on Friday morning ，you can see the film ______ ．A. Kungfu HustleB. A World Without ThievesC. Troy34. You can see three films either on ______ or on ______ ． A. Wednesday ，Friday B. Tuesday ，Wednesday C. Saturday ，Sunday35. From the poster ，we know ______ is a director and actor in the film ．A. Alfonso CaronB. Feng XiaogangC. Zhou Xingchi ．Ce-mail e-mail？A. Jenny．B. Tom．C. Lisa．37.The party begins at ______ ．A. 4：00amB. 6：00amC. 4：00pm38.Tom is ______ best friend．A. Jenny'sB. Lisa'sC. Ann's39.What is TRUE about the party？______A. It's on Saturday．B. It will last（持续）four or five hours．C. People will not bring things．40.If Jenny wants to go to the party，what should she do first？______A. Buy food for the party．B. Call Tom．C. Send an e-mail to Lisa．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Boys and girls，this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yo urself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation mean ingful and colorful．Take regular exercise．You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can keep（ 61）______by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming，jogging and mountain climbing．Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone．You can't（ 62）______ on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sigh ts can also make you relaxed．Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family me mbers to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．If you follow the advice above，your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning．We wish you a wonderful time!请根据短文内容，分别写出61、62处所缺的单词．（每空限填一词）61．______ 62．______63．请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．______请根据短文内容回答下列问题．64．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？______65．What's the main idea of the passage？______．六、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.We all dream about life in the future．What do you （16）______it will be like？Maybe in the future people will （17）______into space and spend their holiday on the moon，and some people will live under the sea．There will be robots in our home．Women won't do（18）______，and they will have more free time to do other things．Robots will help them to do everything at home．We will be able to do （19）______ without leaving our home．I'm sure that there will be more e-schools，so children can（20）______at home through the Internet or on TV．They won't go to school every day．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假如你是简（Jane），你的表姐苏珊（Susan）在QQ上邀请你下周和她一起去购物，但你很忙去不了．请你根据自己的实际情况给她回复信息，说明你下周要做的事情，以及什么时间可以和她去购物．词数60个左右．以下短语和句式可供参考．Susan，I'm sorry I can't…YoursJane．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合句意是说学好英语很重要．做某事是怎样的结合句子结构用it'+adj+to do sth，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语，故答案是C．学好英语很重要．It is important to drink enough water every day．it形式主语，没有意思的，to drink enough water every day真正主语，意思是：每天喝足够的水很重要．你看，主语那么长，而谓语就is important 那么短，是不是头重脚轻啊，为了句子平衡，使用了形式主语，而把真正主语放在后面，所以句型：it‘s+adj+to do 的意思是：做某事怎么样．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：Banother另一个，后接单数名词，表示三个或三个以上的人或物；the other另一个，指两者中的另一个；other其余的，后接名词复数．根据句意和句中出现的Look at the twins．One is quiet，可知考查短语one…the other…，意为"一个…另一个…"，故选B．看那对双胞胎．一个性格文静，另一个性格外向．本题考查不定代词．在熟知句意的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查常用日常交际用语．根据题干：Would you like to come to my party你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？及回答sure是愿意去，I'love格式错误．I can't译为我不能；I'd love to译为我很愿意，故选择C．--你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？--当然，我很愿意．考查常用日常交际用语．能够准确的翻译题干是关键，再根据语境选择合适的答案．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．what什么；when什么时间；where在哪里；答语中说去了上海，可知问句中问去了哪里，故选where，go on vacation 译为去度假，是固定用法，故此题选C．你去哪里度假了？我去了上海．此题考查疑问代词的词义辨析，在熟知所提供词含义及用法的基础上与句子语境相结合，从而选出正确的答案．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．结合题干可知是在具体某一天的上午，故选C．在5月10日上午，他们完成了工作．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据My mother made me my clothes last Sunday，可知句子考查了make 的用法：make sb do sth让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形．故选B．上个星期天妈妈让我洗衣服．本题考查了动词的固定搭配．解答时注意：make sb do sth让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C，问句在询问班级上同学的情况，而回答中只出现一个人名，说明Tom在这方面是最好的，根据选项得知问句在询问班上最高的是谁，所以应该用最高级形式，A为原型，B为比较级，所以选择C--谁是你们班上最高的同学？--我猜是Tom．考察形容词比较级及最高级的选择，应根据题目大意及内容进行确定．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bhow 如何；which city哪个城市；where在哪里．which city 是名词性短语．和live in 中的in构成逻辑上的介宾关系．如果用where，那么原句中的in 就失去作用了，故选B．你住在哪个城市？本题考查疑问词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查常用日常交际用语．根据题干：My mother was ill in bed yesterday．我妈妈昨天躺在床上生病了，Why？译为为什么？Sure译为当然，I'm sorry to hear that．听到这个我很难过．根据上句的我妈妈昨天躺在床上生病了，选择C符合语境．--我妈妈昨天躺在床上生病了．--听到这个我很难过．考查常用日常交际用语．能够准确的翻译句子及根据语境选择合适的问句或答句是关键．10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．when什么时间；where在哪里；答语中回答的是地点，故此题应选where．be born 出生，出生这件事已经发生晚，应用一般过去时，are的过去式是were，故此题选C．--你在哪里出生的？--在天津附近的一个小镇上．此题考查疑问代词的词义辨析，在熟知所提供词含义的基础上与句子语境相结合，从而选出正确的答案11.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据If you go there next week，可知句子考查了if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，I引导的应该是主句，后面加will．故选B．如果下周你去那里的话，我也去．本题考查了省略句．解答时注意：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．12.【答案】B【解析】正确答案：B．what表示什么，when表示当…时候，who表示谁．根据句意"当我长大了我要当一名老师．"可知应选择B，本句是由when引导的时间状语从句．grow up表示长大．当我长大了我要当一名老师．本题考查when引导的时间状语从句，基础题，熟悉所给选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．13.【答案】C【解析】答案：Csomething某物；somebody某人；somewhere某地．根据句意和句中出现的不定代词的用法，当形容词修饰不定代词时，位置放于不定代词之后，根据句中出现的关键词live可知somewhere符合句子意思，故选C．退休后我将会住在安静和美丽的地方．本题考查不定代词的用法．在熟知句意的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"没有空气我们就不能生存．"，所以设空处应选择一个否定意义的方式介词，结合选项without 意为"没有"，表否定，符合句意，故选A没有空气我们就不能生存．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查比较级．句意"今天比昨天冷多了"，根据colder可知已经有比较级了．因此A选项不正确．C选项不可以修饰比较级．答案是B．"much+比较级"的意思是"更…今天比昨天冷多了．此类型题要考虑一些习惯用法，如哪些词或词组可以修饰比较级等．再了解句意的基础上完成试题．16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】E【小题5】C【解析】66．B考查的是文章的理解和上下文的搭配，根据下面句子可知此处应该是：你能和我一起打网球吗？故填B67．A考查的是文章的理解和上下文的搭配，根据上一句：什么时候？可知此处应该是：今天．故填A68．D考查的是文章的理解和上下文的搭配，根据下一句：对不起，我要踢足球，明天我还要上钢琴课可知此处应该是：明天怎么样？故填D69．E考查的是文章的理解和上下文的搭配，根据上一句：后天你要干什么？可知此处应该是：我要照顾我的妹妹．故填E70．C考查的是文章的理解和上下文的搭配，根据下一句：我这周真的很忙．可知此处应该是：我很抱歉，安迪．故填C安迪：嗨，文斯？文斯：嗨，安迪！安迪：你能和我一起打网球吗？文斯：什么时候？安迪：今天．文斯：哦，对不起，我必须去看医生，我正在为考试学习．安迪：明天怎么样？文斯：对不起，我要踢足球，明天我还要上钢琴课．安迪：那么，后天你要干什么？文斯：我要照顾我的妹妹．安迪：哦，我明白了．文斯：我很抱歉，安迪．我这周真的很忙．本题考查的是情景交际，做题的时候要注意联系上下文，使文章通顺连贯．17.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【解析】36．C．介词考查．固定结构thank sb for sth因为某事感谢某人，故选C．37．A．词义辨析．Visit参观，访问；watch观看；look看，不能直接接宾语．结合下文可知选visit，参观你们学校．故选A．38．C．情态动词辨析．mustn't禁止；have to不得不；can't 不能．根据上文I am sorry可知句意为我不能来，故选C39．A．形容词考查．根据下文的描述可知我下周很忙，故选A．40．B．介词考查．根据8：00to 10：00可知用from，从8点到10点．故选B．41．A．词义辨析．meeting相遇，会见；phoning大电话给；making制作，使得；根据下文at the airport可知选在机场见一个朋友．故用meet，故选A．42．A．动词考查．联系下文tennis，球类运动前用动词play，故选A．43．B．词义辨析．ill生病的，邪恶的；healthy健康的；sick病态的；不舒服的．ill不能做定语．结合语境可知是照顾我生病的奶奶，故用sick，做定语．故选B．44．C．考查固定搭配．Help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人，故选C．45．C．词义辨析．All所有的，全部的；whole整体的，完整的．当同时有冠词和形容词修饰名词时，冠词通常要放在形容词前，结合语境可知本句中这个星期是作为一个整体来说的，故选D这是一封回信．信中作者主要介绍了为什么不能去参观对方学校的原因．作者主要是按照时间顺序来描述的．周一上午八点到十点上刚情况，下午为了英语考试学习，周二，接一个朋友，周三和朋友打网球，周四去照顾生病的奶奶，周五帮助一个同学学习英语．文章相对来说比较简单，带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读．词义辨析题较多，可以当做独立的选择题来做，理解选项，然后结合语境选择合适答案．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】46-50：BDBCA46题答案：B 细节理解题．根据第一和Every year there is the Spring Festival in China．Usually it is in January（一月）or February（二月）．It is the most important festival in China．描述，可知春节是中国最重要的节日，故选B．47题答案：D 细节理解题．根据第一行Usually it is in January or February．描述，可知中国的春节通常在1月或者2月，故选D．48题答案：B 细节理解题．根据第二行And they often make a special kind of food called"dumplings"．描述，可知饺子是春节期间比较特殊的食品．故选B．49题答案：C 细节理解题．根据第二行It means"come together"in Chinese．描述，可知饺子的意义是意味着大家都聚到一起，故选C．50题答案：A 细节理解题．根据第三行When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year．描述，可知人们在除夕吃年夜饭时，都要向彼此送上最好的祝福．故选A．短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了中国的春节，以及春节期间的一些活动．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】A【解析】51 B 细节理解题：根据四个表格得知，Harry PotterⅢ和Troy是美国电影；Kungfu Hustle《功夫》和A World Without Thieves《天下无贼》是中国电影，故B项正确，答案是B．52 B 细节理解题：根据第三个表格Time：From Friday to Sunday，at 6：30pm；Ticket price：6 （Half on Sunday for children）周五到周日下午6：30，成人票价6元，周日孩子3元，即6+3=9元，故选B．53 C 细节理解题：根据第四个表格Time：From Tuesday to Saturday，at 9：30am 时间是从周二到周六的上午9：30，故选C．54 A 细节理解题：根据四个表格得知，Harry PotterⅢ在周一到周三下午六点，Kungfu Hustle在周三到周五下午九点，Troy在周二到周六上午9：30，即周三可以观看这三部电影；A World Without Thieves在周五到周日下午6：30，即周五可以观看Kungfu Hustle，Troy，A World Without Thieves，综合起来，故选A．55 C 细节理解题：根据第二个表格Kungfu Hustle，Director：Zhou Xingchi；Stars：Zhou Xingchi导演和明星都有周星驰，故选C．本文主要以表格的形式向我们介绍了Grand Movie Theater 本周的电影，Harry PotterⅢ《哈利波特3》，Kungfu Hustle《功夫》，A World Without Thieves 《天下无贼》，Troy《特洛伊》；表格具体介绍了它们的国别，导演，明星，演出时间，及票价．把文章与图示结合起来，图文互相参照、互相验证．37.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【解析】56-60：CCBBB56题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后的落款Lisa可知是Lisa写的，故答案是C．57题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三行It will begin at 4：00pm可知下午四点开始，故答案是C．58题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二行My best friend，Tom，will come，too可知邮件是丽纱发的，所以是丽纱的朋友，故答案是B．59题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三行It will begin at 4：00pm．It'll end（结束）at 8：00pm or 9：00pm可知聚会持续4-5个小时，故答案是B．60题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一句I hope so!If you can come，call me or send（发送）me an e-mail．可知需先打电话，故答案是B．文章大意：主要是丽纱邀请詹尼去参加她组织的聚会，并告诉他时间，地点，人物等信息．如果想参加给她回电话或回邮件．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．42.【答案】healthy；depend；healthy；depend；美丽的风景也能使你放松；4；Howtomakeyoursummer vacationmeaningfulandcolorful【解析】61 healthy 推测理解题：根据前文You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action你大部分时间都在工作，因此，你需要参加户外活动，这样可以使你的整个身体进入活跃的状态，即通过参加游泳，慢跑，爬山等活动来保持身体健康，故联想到固定短语keep healthy/fit保持健康，故得出答案．62 depend 推测理解题：根据前文Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone学习一些基本的生活技能，总有一天，你会独自生活；后文即不再…你的家人或家庭，推测意思是长大后你不会再依赖你的家人，联想到固定短语depend on依靠，依赖，故得出答案．63 美丽的风景也能使你放松．英译汉：Beautiful sights美丽的风景；also也；make you relaxed使你感到放松，故得出答案：美丽的风景也能使你放松．64 4/Four 细节理解题：根据Take regular exercise，Learn some basic life skills，Go for a journey，Enjoy family time即锻炼身体；学习生活技能；旅游；享受家庭时光这四条建议，故得出答案．65 How to make your summer vacation meaningful and colorful 大意理解题：根据前文The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colo rful．以下是一些关于如何使你的假期有意义和丰富多彩的建议；后文If you follow the advice above，your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning如果你遵循上面的建议，你的暑假将充满欢乐和意义，故得出答案：How to make your summer vacation meaningful and colorful．本文主要向我们介绍了如何度过充满意义而又丰富多彩的暑假，文章具体给我们提出了一些建议：锻炼身体；学习生活技能；旅游；享受家庭时光．任务型阅读考查学生通过快速阅读捕捉信息的能力，又要求对文中信息进行理解转换，并进行适当的逻辑推理和归纳总结，在解题．力争返回原文，找出与题目有关的内容，抓住关键词汇，填好所缺单词，再次校对所填单词拼写是否正确．是否符合文章内容．43.【答案】【小题1】think【小题2】fly【小题3】housework【小题4】shopping【小题5】study【解析】16．think．考查一般现在时的特殊疑问句．句意为：你认为它是什么样子？分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的谓语动词，且本句为特殊疑问句，故填动词原形．根据句意和英语提示"it will be like"，确定填think．think为动词，意思是"认为"．故填think．17．fly．考查一般将来时．句意为：也许人们会飞到太空，在月亮上度假．分析句子成分可知，空格前面有助动词will，故填动词原形，即本句为一般将来时．根据句意和英语提示"into space"和"and spend their holiday on the moon"，确定填fly．fly into space飞到太空．故填fly．18．housework．考查短语do housework．句意为：妇女不用做家务．分析句子成分可知，空格处为宾语，故填名词．根据句意和英语提示"do""及上文"There will be robots in our home"和下文"and they will have more free time to do other things"，确定填housework．housework为名词，意思是"家务"．do housework做家务．故填housework．19．shopping．考查短语do shopping．句意为：我们可以不用出家门就可购物．分析句子成分可知，空格处为动词do的宾语，故填名词之类可以充当宾语的词．根据句意和上文"Robots will help them to do everything at home，确定填shopping．shopping为shop的动名词．do shopping购物．故填shopping．20．study．考查情态动词后面跟动词原形．句意为：因此，孩子们可以通过互联网或电视，在家学习．分析句子成分可知，空格前面有情态动词can，故填动词原形．根据上文"I'm sure that there will be more e-schools"和英语提示"at home"，确定填study．study为动词，意思是"学习"．study at home在家学习．故填study．【文章大意】短文介绍了未来的生活．从旅游、做家务、学习等方面介绍了未来生活是什么样子．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，并结合首字母提示，选择恰当单词的恰当形式来填空，就可以确定答案．44.【答案】Susan，I am sorry，I can't go shopping with you because I will be very busy next week【高分句型一】．From Monday to Friday，I'll have to go to school every morning and afternoon．From Monday to Thursday，I must do my homework every evening．On Friday evening，I have to help my mom do some housework．【高分句型二】On Saturday，I need to study for an exam（下周要做的事情）．Thanks for invitingme．I will be free on Sunday and I'd like to go shopping with you then，is that OK？（什么时间可以和她去购物）YoursJane【解析】【高分句型一】I am sorry，I can't go shopping with you because I will be very busy next week我很抱歉，我不能和你一起购物，因为我下周会很忙．because引导的原因状语从句．【高分句型二】On Friday evening，I have to help my mom do some housework周五晚上，我要帮我的妈妈做家务．help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事认真审题包括文字说明、图表、短文提供的资料和信息，以及参考词汇、字数要求等，准确把握人物关系和故事情节，理解主题大意，审清文体，确定格式，确定人称、主体时态．。
湖南省张家界市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷一)
湖南省张家界市2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．—Do you have ________ to say about the plan?—Yes.I think it is less important than that one.A.something elseB.else somethingC.anything elseD.else anything2．I’m sure about_________the tennis match next Friday.A．win B．winning C．to win D．won3．—When should we meet?—______ you on Sunday morning!A.InviteB.LookC.SoundD.Catch4．Xi'an is one of ____________ capital ____________ in China.A.the oldest; citiesB.the older; cityC.oldest ;citiesD.older; city5．You can buy everything ________ the Internet，and it's very easy.A.intoB.forC.atD.on6．My cousin is going to take piano lessons ________.A．two days ago B．last week C．every day D．next week7．People will live _______150 years old.A．at B．be C．to be D．on8．—Must I hand in my homework now?— ________A．Yes, you need. B．No, you mustn't.C．Yes, you have. D．No, you needn't9．I have left my English book at home. Can I use ________?A．yours B．you C．yourself10．—Did you read Little Women?—Yes. It was so fantastic that I couldn't______.A．put it off B．put it downC．put it in D．put it up11．Mary is serious about her study.She won't go to bed ________ she finishes all her homework.A．if B．because C．when D．until12．（题文）—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible_______________you put your heart into it!A．as long as B．as soon asC．even if D．unless13．New Year's Day is coming. The children are looking forward to ________ gifts from their parents.A．receive B．choose C．receiving D．choosing14．——It’s sunny today. What about going out for a bike riding along Binhe Road?——________ Let’s ask Fred to go with us!A．Best wishes! B．That's too bad! C．Why? D．Sounds great!15．（题文）The happiest thing for me is ______ what I know with others.A．share B．to share C．decide D．to decide二、单词填空16．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。