牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理(word版含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中常考点整理训练(word版 含答案解析)
si八年级下册英语期中常考点整理训练1. China's high-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. grew答案：B解析：在过去的几年里，中国的高速铁路从9000公里增长到25000公里。
知悉：in/over the past/last few years/days/weeks...属于现在完成时的标志词，符合现完定义：从过去发生的事情持续到现在。
2.---Could you tell me to improve spoken English?---By chatting with foreign friends more often.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. how答案：D解析：---你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？---多和外国朋友聊天。
知悉：本题考查8BU4语法——疑问词+不定式。
根据下句回答，by...，可知问的是做某事的方式方法，所以选how.3.---have you kept the book?---Since last month. I return it to the library today or I can't borrow one next time.A.How often; mustB. How long; have toC. How soon; have toD. When; must答案：B解析：---这本书你借了多久了？---自上个月。
我今天必须把它还给图书馆，否则下次就借不到书了。
知悉：上句有动词keep，属于延续性动词，和how long连用。
4.---It's so cold today. Would you mind my the door?---. Do it as you like.A. to close; Not at allB. closing; CertainlyC. closing; Certainly notD. to close; Better not答案：C解析：---今天真冷。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中重点语法专题复习总结—现在完成时重难点整理训练（word版含答案）
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中重点语法专题复习总结—现在完成时重难点整理训练（word版含答案）八年级下册期中中重点语法专题复习现在完成时重难点整理训练一、单项选择1. The price of the cotton has_____a lot so that the factories plan to____ the price of their cotton clothes.A. risen; raiseB. raised; raiseC. raised; riseD. risen; rise2. ---Look out! A car may hit you.---Thank you! I _____ I ______ so close to the road.A. haven’t know; am standingB. don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; was standingD. didn’t know; would stand3. ---I can’t find my English text book.---Is it possible that you ________ it at home this morning?A. forgotB. have forgottenC. leftD. have left4. ---David, I haven’t seen your father for a long time.--- He Beijing on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in5. --- Mr Black looks very excited.--- Yes, 90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A. have; seventiethB. have; seventiesC. has; seventiesD. has; seventieth6. --- It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.--- Oh, don't mention it. I past your house anyway.A. cameB. will comeC. have comeD. was coming7. The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A. has changedB. changedC. changingD. change8. ---Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?---No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened9. --- Did you buy the book Becoming by Michelle Obama?---Yes. I __________ it since it came out. This is a best-seller.A.have boughtB. have givenC. have hadD. have borrowed10. ---Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?---He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.A. wroteB. writesC. has writtenD. was writing11. ---Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?---No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A. was preparingB. preparesC. has preparedD. prepared12. ---What do you do, Susan?---I am an accountant in a foreign company now. but I _______English in a high school for 8 years.A.teachB.would taughtC.have taughtD.taught13.--- Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?---I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD.how far14 .---Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been?--- I_____________ in Beijing since I left school. Now I work asa teacher in Yancheng.A. stayedB. will stayC. have stayedD. stay15. You are a collective of the experiences you ______in your own life, so you should be proud of themeven the bad ones.A. will haveB. have hadC. had hadD. are having16.---Nice to see you here. Where have you been?---The UK. I _________ medicine there for three years.A. have studiedB. am studyingC. would studyD. studied17. ---Where is Jim?---He _________ Shanghai on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in18. —I called him at six o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered.— What? That was too early. He _________ at that time.A.is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD. was sleeping19.---Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.---It can’t be him. Becau se he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have been inD.has been in20. Wanda Square _________ for half a year, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened, haven’t gotB. has been ope n, haven’t beenC. has been open, haven’t goneD. has opened, haven’t been21. ---You’ve never been to Shanghai Disneyland, ______?---________. How I wish to go there again!A. have you; Yes, I haveB. haven’t you; No, I haven’tC. haven’t you; Yes, I haven’tD. have you; No, I have n’t22. ---The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?---________, for he ________ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A. No, has been inB. No, has gone toC. Yes, has gone toD. Yes, has been in23. Since the shop______down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closedB.closedC.is closingD. will be closed24. ---I haven't seen your father for days. Where is he?---He Hong Kong on business for three days.A. has been inB. has been toC.has gone toD. has come to25. ---Hello, Peter. Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?---I ________ in Hainan.The flood stopped me from going there. So I came to Shanghai.A.haven't stayedB. don’t stayC.didn't stayD. am not staying26. I hear that the film star you are looking forward to here just now.A.arrivingB.arriveC.arrivedD.has arrived27.---When________you________reading Jane Eyre?---It's hard to say. I'm busy recently.A.did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish28.---Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.---He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in29.---Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.---Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buyB.have hadC.have boughtD.had had30. ---I haven’t seen Tom for ages. Any news about him?---He ________ in a toy factory for two years. Now he’s a farmer.A. workedB. has workedC. was workingD.would work二、句型转换1. My grandma has lived here since three years ago. (划线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ your grandma _________ here?2.David married Sandy in 2016. （改为同义句）.David and Sandy ____________ ___________ ___________ __________ 2016.3. There have been great changes in our city over the last years. (同义句)Our city _________ _________ _________ _________ over the lastyears.Great changes _________ _________ _________ in our city over the last years.4. The students have learned English for six years. (同义句)The students have learned English _________ ________ ________ ________.三、动词填空1. ---The show will begin in 30 minutes. But Daniel is nowhere to be seen.---Don't worry. I ____________(call) him and he's sure to be here in a minute.2. Since ancient times, people _________ (put) stone lions outside their houses to protect their families.3. ---I'm wondering whether someone ______________ (shut) all the windows already.---Don't worry. Jack has just done it.4. The Leaning T ower of Pisa _________ (lie) on Miracle Square since 800 years ago.5. How about going to the restaurant tomorrow? We __________ (not be) there for a while.6. You needn’t worry since you __________ (get) quite a few offers from different universities.7. I believe he can deal with such a situation because I ____________ (teach) him before.8. ---May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to havea rest.---Of course, we __________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.9. ---It’s said that the engineer bought a big house in Vank e the other day.---Yes, the price of houses ____________(rise) to above 15,000per square metre in Wuxi and10.--- Are you going abroad for further study after finishing school?---Eh, I____________ (not decide). I may have some other choices.参考答案单项选择1-15 ACCDA DACCD ADAAB16-30DDDAB AACAC CADBA句型转换1.How long has; lived2.have been married since3.has changed a lot/ have taken place4.since ten years ago动词填空have called have put has shut has lain haven’t been have got have taught have tidied has ris en haven’t decided。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册期中易错题整理汇编(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期中易错题整理汇编一、单项选择。
1. - What can you see in Japan?-I can see ________.A. the Great WallB. the Little MermaidC.Mount FujiD. the Leaning Tower of Pisa2. The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travelling ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.forB.onC.atD.in3. - Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?-What a pity! I am free every day ________today.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among4. - Have the police got any information about the missing 8-year-old boy?- ________. They are still looking for it everywhere.A. Not yetB. I hope notC. I think soD. Of course5.-How ________your sofa feels!-Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. terriblefortableC.humorousD.dangerous6.- ________have you taught in No. 1 Middle School?-Since 2000.A. How oftenB. How farC.How muchD.How long7.Our government tries to do everything they can ________people live a better life.A. to helpB. helpC.helpingD. helped8. We used to ____in the evening, but now we are used to ____early in the morning.A. exercise; exerciseB.exercise; exercisingC. exercised;exerciseD. exercising; exercise9.-Were you very ________when you heard the news on TV?-Of course. It was the most ________news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC.excited;excitingD. exciting; exciting10. Mr Brown has a used car ________. At weekends, he often goes fishing ________ in his car.A. on his own; by himselfB. of his own; on his ownC. on his own; of his ownD. of his own; by himself11.I ________the guitar ever since I was 8 years old.A.playedB.have playedC.am playingD.will play12. I don't think Jack can finish the work within 2 days, ________?A. do youB. can't heC.don't youD. can he13. The teacher always reads a story for the children ________a day.A. in the endB. at the endC. in the end ofD. at the end of14.-Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?-Very cool. I ________there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB.have beenC. have goneD. has gone15. -Through 5G, people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen.- ________A. What a mess!B. Don't mention it.C.With pleasure.D. Wonderful indeed.二、完形填空。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册 期中复习易错题整理及答案
8B 期中复习易错题整理一、单项选择1.---- What do you think of _______ film Big Hero 6?---- Oh, it's _______ exciting film and the hero Baymax really touched me.A. the;anB. a;theC. the;aD. the;the2.—How long has John ?—Since 2014.e to our schoolB.begun to learn EnglishC.studied in our schoolD.joined the Reading Club3.Would you please spare me minutes? I have something important to tell you.A.a littleB.a bit ofC.a bitD.a couple of4. Mr White ______ his keys in the office this evening, so now he has to call his _____wife for help.A. has forgottenB. forgotC. has leftD. left5.--- What kind of coat do you want to have? Something expensive?--- Well, it __________ be expensive. It __________ be comfortable.A. mustn’t; needB. needn’t; canC. needn’t; mustD. won’t; should6. —He’s never spoken to an Englishman, ______?—______. He has been in the UK for many years.A. hasn’t he; NoB. has he; YesC. isn’t he; NoD. is he; Yes7.─local people's life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centre here.─Yes. There are many places for people to relax.A. ImproveB. ImprovingC. To improvingD. To improve8. After I read the story, I had ____________ understanding of happiness.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best9. — What will you get from working with these foreign children?—It’s hard to know ____________ to expect before we start. But we can be friends, I think.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where10.一Could you tell me who was the ruler of the USA in the 17th century?一Sorry. I have little___________ of American history.A. opinionB. messageC. knowledgeD. advice11.--- He’s already back to Australia, _______?--- ________ . He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesC. isn’t he; YesD. hasn’t he; No12. --- You are late again. The class _______________ for five minutes.--- Sorry. There’s something wrong with my bike.A. beganB. has begunC. was onD. has been on13.Lei Yang can’t help _______________ the room because he is busy with his work.A. cleaningB. cleanedC. to cleanD. be cleaning14. --- Would you mind _______ me the way to Times Square? --- _______. I’m new here.A. to show; Of course not.B. showing; I’m afraid notC. to showing; Not at allD. showing; Never mind15. J.K. Rowling finished the first Harry Potter book in 1995 but it wasn’t _______ in the verybeginningA. great successfulB. a great successC. a great successfulD. great success16. --- Do you mind if I take the seat next to yours?--- ______________. It hasn’t been taken yet.A. Of course not.B. Yes, I do.C. Better not.D. No, I’m afraid not.17. A: Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wai t _____ the traffic lights turn green. B: Oh, sorry and thank you.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while18. —Would you mind me ______ here? —______. Let me take my bag away.A. to sit; Better notB. sitting; I’m afraid notC. sitting; Not at allD. to sit; I hope so19. He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to helpothers.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. in some waysD. by the way20. His father knew little about the secret __________ I told him the other day .A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while21.. —We can give you a ride into town. —_______ Thank you.A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.二、完型填空At present, many people have realized the importance of leadership (领导) skills. Good leaders do 1 in solving (解决) problems than poor ones. But being good leaders isn’t easy. So let me give you some 2 on how to be a good leader.Learn from books. Maybe 3 teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it by yourself. 4 biographies (自传) of great leaders can help you find out their secrets to success. Then you will have more 5 in being a good leader.Learn from student leaders. There is no doubt (怀疑) that those leaders in your school 6 have their advantages (优点) over others. Take an active part in their activities and then you will know why they are so 7 .Practise what you have 8 . Find the students who have the same interest as you do and start a club. When the members of your club have trouble in solving problems, you should 9 with them and find out how to solve the problem. You can share happiness with them after problems are solved. As time passes by, you will become popular leaders like them.If you keep trying, you will 10 your leadership skills. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.1 .A. well B. badly C. better D. worse2 .A. rules B. direction C. courses D. advice3 .A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody4 .A. Reading B. Renewing C. Returning D. Writing5 .A. problem B. information C. confidence D. interest6 .A. should B. may C. must D. can7 .A. popular B. humorous C. generous D. patient8 .A. heard B. read C. taken D. learned8..A. communicate B. continue C. share D. stay9.A. realize B. improve C. prepare D. find三、阅读理解AIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding eve ry day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep u p with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.( )1. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.A. want to be as rich as their neighboursB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. Don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy( )2. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbours( )3. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbour’s nameD. not a good nameBToday I want to introduce a writer Greg Mortenson to you, especially one of his works called Three Cups of Tea. It has been one of the best sellers. Why can it be so popular?Greg Mortenson was born in the state of Minnesota and grew up near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. Mortenson later became a nurse. He loved to climb K2 in Pakistan, the second highest mountain in the world. One day, he failed to reach the top of K2, and he became separated from his climbing group on the way down. He was very tired, sick and lost. He had no food, water or shelter(住所).Mortenson reached a poor village called Korphe in the Karakoram mountains of Pakistan. The villagers had never seen a foreigner before. They provided food and a place for him. Mortenson became friends with the villagers and he wanted to see their school. But they had no school.He promised(承诺) to return and build a school for the children of the village. This was not easy. He had to return to the United States, ask people for money, buy materials in Pakistan, send them to the village and build the school. But he finally carried out his promise after more than three years. That first school in Korphe was so successful that he decided to continue building schools in Pakistan and Afghanistan. It turned out to be a great act.Three cups of Tea is about many interesting people Mortenson met and the problems he faced.I think he is really wonderful. He should be the pride(骄傲) of his country.( ) 4. Three cups of tea is ______________.A. a bookB. a kind of drinkC. a kind of cupD. a programme ( ) 5. Greg Mortenson grew up___________ and his birth place was ___________.A. in Asia; Mount KilimanjaroB. in Africa; EnglandC. in Europe; TanzaniaD. in Tanzania; the state of Minnesota( ) 6. The underlined words “turned out” mean ________ in Chinese.A. 证明B. 打开C.出来D.解雇( ) 7. Rearrange（重新排列）the things happened to Greg Mortenson.a. He built a school for a poor village called Korphe.b. He became a nurse.c. He failed to reach the top of the second highest mountain in the world.d. One of his works called Three Cups of Tea has been a best seller.A. d-c-a-bB. b-c-a-dC. b-a-c-dD. d-b-c-aCI was in the lift in a market. There was an old man and about five or six people in front of me. People behind him were all in a hurry and saw him as a rock. The old man knew this clearly and tried hard to step aside.I remember sometimes when walking or driving behind an older person, I was impatient and upset.“I’m sorry. Please forgive me!” said the old man. “I don’t mean to hold you up.”He then tried his best to get out of the lift.I suddenly saw this in a whole new light. I felt sick to my stomach. The old man was apologizing(道歉) to everyone, when we should have helped him to calm his fears.One by one, people went around him quickly. By the time I got to him, I asked, “Sir, can I help you?”The man thought for a while, and then said, “Well, yes, thank you.”I placed my hand under his left arm and walked away from the rush of people quickly.“So what are you shopping for, sir?”“Oh, today is Mother’s Day. I want to buy something for my neighbour. She’s a single mother and she is always so nice to me,” he said, stopping suddenly as he looked for his pocket.“Oh, they are here! I always carry them with me,” he said. Then he took out some business cards and handed me one which read:“John Smith, friend to all… enemy (敌人) to no one! I said a prayer(祈祷) today and you were the answer. Thank you!”“That’s for you,” he said. “Thanks for stopping to help an old man.”“My friend, you helped me. I found why I was unhappy with the world. Now I know how to solve the problem. No more with me!”( ) 8. Why did the old man try hard to step aside?A. Because he was in a hurry.B. Because he didn’t want to be in other people’s way.C. Because the lift was very crowded(拥挤).D. Because he was as heavy as a rock.( ) 9. The writer felt sick to his stomach because____________.A. the old man tried hard to step asideB. the old man was difficult to get out of the liftC. he was impatient and upset for the old manD. the old man was apologizing to everyone( ) 10.What did the writer think about the people that passed by?A. Cold.B. Boring.C. Warm.D. Friendly.( ) 11.The underlined sentence “I said a prayer today and you were the answer”probably means that ______?A. the old man needed the writer’s help and then he cameB. the writer was always friendly to other peopleC. the old man believed everyone could be friendsD. the old man had lots of friends and no enemies( )12.From the passage we can see that __________.A. we should always help old peopleB. we should share our enjoyment with our friendsC. it is valuable to make friends with the old manD. if we are kind to others, we will be happy in our lives四、词汇1. I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________ (经历).2. I’ve never see _______________ (这样的) an interesting film before.3. Many people enjoy visiting places of ______________ (nature) beauty.4 .It’s necessary for you to ask your teachers for some _________ (advise) on your study.5. How ________________ (success) he is performing on the stage!6. He spent two hours (tie) all the package with string.7.We watched a ____________ (极好的) play yesterday evening and enjoyed ourselves.8.The library is _________(对面) the bus stop. It’s only ten minutes’ walk.9.__________ (管理) a company is much harder than you think.10.Ready Player One《头号玩家》）becomes a popular________ (话题) when the film fans talk with others.11. What the girl said makes her look even _________(丑陋的).12. Simon shouted to me, “ it’s none of your ______(busy)”.13. Reading is a way to bring us much___________ (please).Books are many people’s best friends14. She refused to join our _______________ (discuss) and finished her paper alone.五、动词填空1. —Stephen! Why are you so late?—Sorry! When I_______ (drive) home , I met one of my old friends.2. --- Oh, I left my English book in the classroom.--- Don’t worry, I _________ (get) it for you in a minute.3. The whole family except Sandy ___________ (get) ready for the trip during the past few days.4. ________ (not receive) a letter from his parents made him worried.5. —You may find the key to this math problem on Page 18.—Oh, it’s so easy. I wonder why I ____________( not think ) of that.6.Unluckily, the little boy fell down on the ground but he still continued _________ (get) up to run.7. ---Is everybody here?---No, sir. Jim and Mike ____________ (not arrive) yet. They are still on their way.8. ---I didn’t see you at Susan’s birthday party yesterday evening. Why?---Because I ____________ (wait) for a call from my best friend in Hong Kong.9. Look! The snow ______________(stop). Why not go out to make a snowman.10. The Greens __________( discuss) something in the living room when I went to visit themyesterday.11. — Why are there so many people in Tom’s house ?— Tom ______________(invite) all his friends and neighbors to celebrate his birthday.12. —Have you seen Mrs. Smith , the fat woman ?— Yes, she _______ (water) the flowers in the garden. This way, please.13.Nobody _____________ (get) any information about the accident. We are all worried.六、完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理(word版含答案)知识讲解
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理(w o r d版含答案)2019—2020学年第二学期牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理一、单项选择：（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）1. --- What __________ hot weather!--- Yes. But it’s __________ unusual experience for us. We once lived in a cold place.A. /; aB. a; anC. /; anD. a; the2. I’m strongly _______ keeping animals in the zoo because animals should enjoyfreedom as well.A. upB. forC. againstD. down3. --- It’s wonderful that our chairperson has been invited to the English party!--- I’m afraid he ______ come. He has been busy with his study these days.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. couldn’t4. ---Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.---That’s because he always has _________ sleep at night.A. a bit; littleB. a bit of; littleC. a little; muchD. a lot of; a little5. ---Where is Jim?--- He _________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in6. ---Although Mrs Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.---Yes, because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means ________.A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. creative7. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a________bridge between controllers on Earth and thefar side of the Moon.A. conversationB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition8. ---My name is Julie. Shall I spell it for you? ---________.A. Not at allB. My pleasureC. If you don’t mindD. Nice to meet you9. --- Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson.--- ________.A. It’s my pleasureB.With pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. Never mind10. ---Sir, you __________use your mo bile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.---Sorry, I will put it out soon.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. needn’tD. may not11. ---I called him at six o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered.--- What? That was too early. He _________ at that time.A. is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD.was sleeping12.---Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.---It can’t be him. Because he with his famil y______Japan since last week and theyhaven’t returned.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have been inD.has been in13. My friend didn’t know who ______________ the problem that she met at thattime.A. to talk aboutB. will talk toaboutC. to talk to aboutD. will talk to14. I __________ the book for two weeks. I’ll _______ it _______ the library soon.A. have borrowed ; return , toB. have kept ; return , toC. borrowed ; return , toD. have kept ; return , back to15. --- ___________ is it from Dalian to Shenzhen?---Less than three ___________ flight.A.How long; hour’sB. How far; hour’sC. How long; hours’D. How far; hours’16. Hard work can bring you ________ , but if you are lazy, you won’tbecome_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success;success17. My sister refused ___________ those red roses given by that young manyesterday.A. to receiveB. receivingC. to acceptD. accepting18. Jim is learning_________ second foreign language so that he can find__________ better job.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a19. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.A. at timesB. at all timesC. at that timeD. at a time20. ---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? ---__________. How I wish to go there.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t21.Nobody seems than you ready for the exam．A.busy; to getB.busier; gettingC.busier; to getD.busy; getting22.--- have you talked with your friends on“We Chat”?---Since this morning.A.How farB. How longC.How soonD.How often23.--- did your uncle leave his home town?---Let me see. He for nearly twenty years.A.When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away24. ---I can’t say I want to visit my grandparents. It's a long time since we last met,---Why not visit them this May Day holiday?A. how longB. how muchC. how soonD. how often25. Mrs.Wu the shopping mall for three hours. But she hasn’t found her favourite dress yet.A. went intoB. has arrived atC. has been inD.has gone to26. ---Excuse me, but you'll have to move because you’re---I’m so sorry. I’ll give way to your car right away.A.in my wayB. on the wayC. in some wayD. by the way27. ---How long has the country been open to international trade? ---____________1978, I think.A. AfterB. BeforeC. InD. Since28. ---Bob, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas?---Why not buy a second one? My cousin has a used car in perfect______________.A. informationB. situationC. communicationD. condition29.--- What made him so worried? ---______________.A. Losing his walletB. Because he lost his walletC. He has lost his walletD. Lost his wallet30. ---I dislike living in the city.---Me, ______. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.A. eitherB. neitherC. tooD. also31. ____exciting experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last month!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an32. ---Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?---The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A.has been; has beenB. has gone; hasgoneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; hasbeen33.---Your father’s never been to other countries, _________ he?---________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.A. has; NoB. has; YesC. is; YesD. is; No34. The water______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, the government must preventpeople from____ it.A.pollute, pollutionB.pollution, pollutingC.pollution, to polluteD.pollution, pollution35. I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.A. think; won't C. don't think; isB. don't think; will D. think; isn't going to36. Glad to see you again. We haven’t seen each other for too long _________ we met last time.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. since37. ---Do you think life is better now?---Well, _________ it is.A.on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in the way38. Some brave firemen gave their lives to fight ___________ the forest fire last month.A.againstB. forC. oppositeD. towards39. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard ________you to avoid________her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet40. Miss Li __________ spicy (辣的) food, and now she ___________ sweet food .ed to eat; is used to eated to eat; is used to eatingC.is used to eat; used to eatingD.is used to eating; used to eat二、动词填空（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. ---Where are you going for your next trip, Lisa？---I’m not sure. I ___________ (talk) about it with my friends.2. Would you please not talk on the mobile phone? You ___________ (drive).3. The boy’s shoes look so dirty. It seems that he _____________ (not wash) them for several weeks.4. —Here comes the bus! Where is our principal (校长)？—She can’t go to the museum with us. She ___________ (show) some visitors around our school.5. There________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?6. Please repeat what you said. I’m sorry I ___________ (not catch) your words.7. —I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I _______________ (mop) the floor in the next room.8. He spends more time than he used to ___________ (play) games with children.9. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold.—It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.10. Happiness ______________ (shine) in Father’s eyes every time he hears his daughter’s voice.11. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of ___________ (remember) new words.12. --- Ann, you didn’t answer my phone half an hour ago.--- Sorry about that, I guess I ____________( water ) the flowers in the garden. 13. ---Thank you all the same, Jack, but I don’t eat chocolate.---Really? I ____________( know ) that.14. Luckily, they arrived in time and managed _____________(help) him out.三、拓展阅读（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共8分）Most of us believe that our parents will always be there for us. But this is not for “left-behind” children. Their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be taken care of by their grandparents.Up to now, China has 6.97 million children left behind, which is about one-third of all rural(农村的) children. With Spring Festival arriving, Ministry of Civil Affairs(民政部) is calling on migrant(外出打工的民工) parents to return home and celebrate the new year with their kids.In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can result in children having an unsociable(孤僻的) personality.The government has taken some action to care for and protect left-behindchildren, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will report to the government if they find that any left-behind children are suffering from abuse(遭受虐待). But the best solution is to bring parents and children back together. The government has encouraged migrant workers to return to their rural hometowns to look for work. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend urban(都市的) schools in the cities. Some of the government’s efforts have paid off. The number of left-behind children has dropped by 22.7 percent from 9.02 million in 2016.1. According to the story, now China has about ________ left-behind kids.A. 2.3 millionB. 6.97 millionC. 9.02 millionD. 20.91 million2. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. what problems left-behind kids haveB. how left-behind kids get on with their grandparentsC. why left-behind kids need greater careD. why left-behind kids get poor grades3. What do social workers in rural areas do?A. They help left-behind kids with their school-work.B. They build a bridge between left-behind kids and their parents.C. They give medical care to left-behind kids and their parents.D. They report whether left-behind kids are suffering from abuse.4. What is the best way to help left-behind kids?A. Send social workers to the countryside.B. Return them with their parents.C. Help rural kids attend city schools.D. Train more volunteers to help left-behind kids.参考答案一、单项选择1-15 CCCAD ABCAA DDCBD16-30 ACBDD BBBBC ADDAC31-40 CDBBB DCACB二、动词填空will talk are driving hasn’t washed is showing will bedidn’t catch was mopping playing has broken shinesto remember was watering didn’t know to help三、拓展阅读BADB。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理(word版含答案)知识讲解
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理(w o r d版含答案)2019—2020学年第二学期牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理一、单项选择：（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）1. --- What __________ hot weather!--- Yes. But it’s __________ unusual experience for us. We once lived in a cold place.A. /; aB. a; anC. /; anD. a; the2. I’m strongly _______ keeping animals in the zoo because animals should enjoyfreedom as well.A. upB. forC. againstD. down3. --- It’s wonderful that our chairperson has been invited to the English party!--- I’m afraid he ______ come. He has been busy with his study these days.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. couldn’t4. ---Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.---That’s because he always has _________ sleep at night.A. a bit; littleB. a bit of; littleC. a little; muchD. a lot of; a little5. ---Where is Jim?--- He _________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in6. ---Although Mrs Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.---Yes, because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means ________.A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. creative7. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a________bridge between controllers on Earth and thefar side of the Moon.A. conversationB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition8. ---My name is Julie. Shall I spell it for you? ---________.A. Not at allB. My pleasureC. If you don’t mindD. Nice to meet you9. --- Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson.--- ________.A. It’s my pleasureB.With pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. Never mind10. ---Sir, you __________use your mo bile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.---Sorry, I will put it out soon.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. needn’tD. may not11. ---I called him at six o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered.--- What? That was too early. He _________ at that time.A. is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD.was sleeping12.---Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.---It can’t be him. Because he with his famil y______Japan since last week and theyhaven’t returned.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have been inD.has been in13. My friend didn’t know who ______________ the problem that she met at thattime.A. to talk aboutB. will talk toaboutC. to talk to aboutD. will talk to14. I __________ the book for two weeks. I’ll _______ it _______ the library soon.A. have borrowed ; return , toB. have kept ; return , toC. borrowed ; return , toD. have kept ; return , back to15. --- ___________ is it from Dalian to Shenzhen?---Less than three ___________ flight.A.How long; hour’sB. How far; hour’sC. How long; hours’D. How far; hours’16. Hard work can bring you ________ , but if you are lazy, you won’tbecome_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success;success17. My sister refused ___________ those red roses given by that young manyesterday.A. to receiveB. receivingC. to acceptD. accepting18. Jim is learning_________ second foreign language so that he can find__________ better job.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a19. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.A. at timesB. at all timesC. at that timeD. at a time20. ---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? ---__________. How I wish to go there.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t21.Nobody seems than you ready for the exam．A.busy; to getB.busier; gettingC.busier; to getD.busy; getting22.--- have you talked with your friends on“We Chat”?---Since this morning.A.How farB. How longC.How soonD.How often23.--- did your uncle leave his home town?---Let me see. He for nearly twenty years.A.When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away24. ---I can’t say I want to visit my grandparents. It's a long time since we last met,---Why not visit them this May Day holiday?A. how longB. how muchC. how soonD. how often25. Mrs.Wu the shopping mall for three hours. But she hasn’t found her favourite dress yet.A. went intoB. has arrived atC. has been inD.has gone to26. ---Excuse me, but you'll have to move because you’re---I’m so sorry. I’ll give way to your car right away.A.in my wayB. on the wayC. in some wayD. by the way27. ---How long has the country been open to international trade? ---____________1978, I think.A. AfterB. BeforeC. InD. Since28. ---Bob, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas?---Why not buy a second one? My cousin has a used car in perfect______________.A. informationB. situationC. communicationD. condition29.--- What made him so worried? ---______________.A. Losing his walletB. Because he lost his walletC. He has lost his walletD. Lost his wallet30. ---I dislike living in the city.---Me, ______. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.A. eitherB. neitherC. tooD. also31. ____exciting experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last month!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an32. ---Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?---The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A.has been; has beenB. has gone; hasgoneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; hasbeen33.---Your father’s never been to other countries, _________ he?---________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.A. has; NoB. has; YesC. is; YesD. is; No34. The water______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, the government must preventpeople from____ it.A.pollute, pollutionB.pollution, pollutingC.pollution, to polluteD.pollution, pollution35. I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.A. think; won't C. don't think; isB. don't think; will D. think; isn't going to36. Glad to see you again. We haven’t seen each other for too long _________ we met last time.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. since37. ---Do you think life is better now?---Well, _________ it is.A.on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in the way38. Some brave firemen gave their lives to fight ___________ the forest fire last month.A.againstB. forC. oppositeD. towards39. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard ________you to avoid________her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet40. Miss Li __________ spicy (辣的) food, and now she ___________ sweet food .ed to eat; is used to eated to eat; is used to eatingC.is used to eat; used to eatingD.is used to eating; used to eat二、动词填空（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. ---Where are you going for your next trip, Lisa？---I’m not sure. I ___________ (talk) about it with my friends.2. Would you please not talk on the mobile phone? You ___________ (drive).3. The boy’s shoes look so dirty. It seems that he _____________ (not wash) them for several weeks.4. —Here comes the bus! Where is our principal (校长)？—She can’t go to the museum with us. She ___________ (show) some visitors around our school.5. There________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?6. Please repeat what you said. I’m sorry I ___________ (not catch) your words.7. —I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I _______________ (mop) the floor in the next room.8. He spends more time than he used to ___________ (play) games with children.9. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold.—It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.10. Happiness ______________ (shine) in Father’s eyes every time he hears his daughter’s voice.11. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of ___________ (remember) new words.12. --- Ann, you didn’t answer my phone half an hour ago.--- Sorry about that, I guess I ____________( water ) the flowers in the garden. 13. ---Thank you all the same, Jack, but I don’t eat chocolate.---Really? I ____________( know ) that.14. Luckily, they arrived in time and managed _____________(help) him out.三、拓展阅读（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共8分）Most of us believe that our parents will always be there for us. But this is not for “left-behind” children. Their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be taken care of by their grandparents.Up to now, China has 6.97 million children left behind, which is about one-third of all rural(农村的) children. With Spring Festival arriving, Ministry of Civil Affairs(民政部) is calling on migrant(外出打工的民工) parents to return home and celebrate the new year with their kids.In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can result in children having an unsociable(孤僻的) personality.The government has taken some action to care for and protect left-behindchildren, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will report to the government if they find that any left-behind children are suffering from abuse(遭受虐待). But the best solution is to bring parents and children back together. The government has encouraged migrant workers to return to their rural hometowns to look for work. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend urban(都市的) schools in the cities. Some of the government’s efforts have paid off. The number of left-behind children has dropped by 22.7 percent from 9.02 million in 2016.1. According to the story, now China has about ________ left-behind kids.A. 2.3 millionB. 6.97 millionC. 9.02 millionD. 20.91 million2. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. what problems left-behind kids haveB. how left-behind kids get on with their grandparentsC. why left-behind kids need greater careD. why left-behind kids get poor grades3. What do social workers in rural areas do?A. They help left-behind kids with their school-work.B. They build a bridge between left-behind kids and their parents.C. They give medical care to left-behind kids and their parents.D. They report whether left-behind kids are suffering from abuse.4. What is the best way to help left-behind kids?A. Send social workers to the countryside.B. Return them with their parents.C. Help rural kids attend city schools.D. Train more volunteers to help left-behind kids.参考答案一、单项选择1-15 CCCAD ABCAA DDCBD16-30 ACBDD BBBBC ADDAC31-40 CDBBB DCACB二、动词填空will talk are driving hasn’t washed is showing will bedidn’t catch was mopping playing has broken shinesto remember was watering didn’t know to help三、拓展阅读BADB。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易考点整合训练(word版含答案)
八年级下册期中复习易考点整合训练一、单项选择1. Britain is__________European country with___________long history.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; theD. an; the2. ---Do you mind __________your voice down? My mother is sleeping.---_________________.A.to keep; Not at all.B.to keep; No, I won’t.C.keeping; Of course not.D.keeping; Yes, I will.3. It’s a bad habit of learning. ____________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.A. InsteadB. AnywayC. FinallyD. Moreover4. ---Where is your father? ---He_________ Shanghai for two days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in5. ---Must I complete the project today, madam?---No, you __________. You may__________this weekend.A.mustn’t; hand it inB. needn’t; hand in itC.can’t; hand it inD. needn’t; hand it in6. ---Tao Yuanming’s simple and direct writing was different from the writing style of his time.---Yes. He was ___________ the rules.A.too brave to breakB. too brave to followC. brave enough to breakD. brave enough to follow7. ---I miss my elder sister very much. She________abroad for two years but she will be back in a week. ---Pardon? I_____________ something else.A.has been in,was thinking ofB. has been, thought ofC. has been,was thinking aboutD. has been in, thought about8. ---I found this sweater in the sports hall___________accident this morning. Is it yours?---No, although it is similar__________mine.A. in; withB. at; ofC. by; toD.for; from9. ---Be careful. A big stone is__________thirty meters ahead. Our car can't cross the road.---Let’s stop our car and manage __________ the big stone.A.on the way, to move awayB. in the way, moving awayC. in the way,to move awayD. in this way, to move away10. ---I was riding along the street and suddenly a car cut in and knocked me down.---We can never be____________careful in the street.A. soB. tooC.veryD. much11. ---_________can we take off our masks?---___________we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.A.How long, Not untilB. When, Not untilC.How long, UntilD. When, Until12. --- Nowadays, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones.--- _____________. I think it’s bad for their health.A. I’m afraid notB. I hope not.C. Exactly.D. Of course.13. --- Would you like to risk __________ in __________ ?--- Yes, I’d like to have a try, but my parents never allow me to do so.A. travelling; such bad weatherB. to travel; such weatherC. to travel; such a bad weatherD. travelling; so bad weather14. ---I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know about it.---You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talkB. when to talkC. who to talk toD. when to talk to15. --- It's nice_________you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!---You are welcome. Now it's easier__________you to understand it.A. for; forB. for; ofC. of; forD. of; of16. ---Is your sleeping problem getting better?---No. And . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. no pain, no gain17. The life we are used to____________ over the past few years.A. changingB. changedC. has changedD. change18. Gulliver looked down and saw a tiny person _________towards him.A. comesB. to comeC. comingD. come19. Work hard, you can’t _________your dream.A. and, come trueB. or, come trueC.and, realizeD. or, realize20. The roller coaster moved _________high speed and they were screaming_________the ride.A. in; throughB. at; throughC. in; duringD. at; over21.We all should follow the rules. You ___________ talk loudly or smoke in the library.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t22. ---Are you in reading ?---No, I think it’s______________. I like outdoor sports better.A.interested; boredB. interesting; boringC.interesting; boredD. interested; boring23. Kitty and Jenny aren’t sisters，but they look like each other .A.by the wayB.in some waysC.in this wayD.on the way24. ---How long have you been interested in stamps?---_____________________.A. At ten years oldB. When I was in Grade 2C. Since I moved to NanjingD. At least five years ago25. ---He’s already back home, ____________?---____________. He came back two days ago.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesC. isn’t he; YesD.hasn’t he; No二、词汇综合运用1. Be sure to ask me for help when you find yourself ____________(不能的)to work out the problem.2. Paul’s home is ______________(在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.3. Do you mind _____________(翻译) his words for me？Because I know little French.4. One of the _____________ (加拿大人) box was lost at the airport.5. She’s (意识到)she is wrong now, so she feels very sorry.6. I don’t want to take a ___________(直达的) flight to Germany because the air ticket is too expensive.7. __________(绑) the young trees to the sticks to prevent them from falling.8. If you want to learn more about the film, why not read those ____________(评论)?9. Finally, he ___________ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didn’t get the points he wanted to.10. The________________( 环境) in the city is becoming worse and worse .11. The Spring Festival is a happy time for friends and (亲戚)to gather together.12. I didn't tell him anything (除了)that I needed the money.13. (经历)have taught me that life can be very unfair.14. We heard that the police (拒绝)to give Sarah any information about her son.15. The Great Wall is a ____________(举世闻名的) place of interest and many visitors go to visit it.16. We haven't seen each other for years since she went ____________(国外) to study.17. Always remember that hard work leads to (成功).18. Don't put the shelf (紧靠)the wall, the paint is still wet.19. The living (条件) in that village are changing for the better.20. (收到)a message from a long-lost friend is really surprising.21. She is a born writer, she has written (数个)books in the past few years.22. An excellent report should include a clear structure and supporting (细节).23. Thanks to the teacher's help, his oral English has (改善)a lot.24. The (销售量)of her new book have reached 50 million.25. Do you have the (习惯)of offering your seat to the old on the .bus?26. Chinese scientists (最近)had a chance to study a wild panda.27. We've got a (多余的)bedroom, if you would like to stay28. We should pay much attention to the (初级的)education.三、动词填空1. The beautiful lady can’t decide which dress_____________(choose) in this clothes shop.2. My friend John always ____________( relax ) himself by listening to music in his spare time.3. My father __________________( translate ) several books into French so far.4. The story ______________( touch ) my heart greatly and tears came into my eyes.5. Sorry, I didn’t hear you . I ______________( write ) a report then.6. She spent a lot of time ___________( explain ) why she was late again, but I couldn't believe.7. It’s impolite for us _____________ ( push ) in before others.8. I warned the rude man ______________ ( not shout ) loudly at the poor old man any more.四、句型转换1. My mother used to be a cook too. （否定句）My mother __________ to be a cook ___________.2. Jack was so strong that he could move the heavy TV. (同义句)Jack was _________ __________ _________ move the heavy TV.3. My grandfather is so old that he can’t travel around. (同义句)My grandfather is _________ __________ ________ travel around.4. Gulliver found that he couldn’t move. （同义句）Gulliver found ____________ ___________ to move.五、完成句子1.这个法国作家可曾梦想过制作一个国际化的卡通秀?____________________________ever____________________________cartoon show?2.当过山车以高速行驶时，我们忍不住尖叫大笑。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习总结重难点整理提优训练（word版含答案）
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习总结重难点整理提优训练（word版含答案）江苏省2019-2020学年第二学期译林版八年级英语期中复习重难点整理提优训练[知识梳理]期中考试的重点语法复习内容为现在完成时（U1—U3）和疑问词+动词不定式对于现在完成时，我们要重点掌握以下几点：①：现在完成时的含义（1）过去发生的动作对现在有影响；（2）过去发生的动作持续到现在。
①：现在完成时的标志词already, recent(ly), so far, up to now, yet, till now,since+过去时间点, for+时间段等。
①：have been in, have been to,have gone to三者的区别（1）have been in 表示呆在某地多久；通常会和how long, since+过去时间点, for+一段时间连用；（2）have been to 表示去过某地已回通常会和次数或ever, never连用；（3）have gone to 表示去过某地还未回，通常有语境“where is ....?”④：现在完成时中短暂性动词和延续性动词的转化如果碰到how long, since+过去时间点, for+时间段,则要将短暂性动词转化为延续性动词如go/come/arrive—be in; leave—be away; buy—have; borrow—keep等。
④：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别注意，使用现在完成时，一定要满足上面定义中的任何一个，对现在有影响或动作持续到现在，否则发生在过去的动作就用一般过去时。
巩固训练一、单项选择1. He has made quite a few new friends __________ he came here three years ago.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before2. Dr. Ma loves his job and he __________ the lifestyle of a flying doctor.A. has used toB. was used toC. used toD. has been used to3. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A. managed to helpB. tried to helpC. succeeded to helpD. tried helping4. Miss Li the shopping mall for three hours. But she hasn’t found her favourite dress yet.A. went intoB. has arrived atC. has been inD.has gone to5. He climbed up the ladder(梯子)____ the wall and went into the room _____ the window.A. through; againstB. against; throughC. against; againstD. through; through6. ---Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?---I’m afraid you can’t. There is left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. somethingD. anything7. Wanda Square _________ for half a year, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened, haven’t gotB. has been open, haven’t beenC. has been open, haven’t goneD. has opened, haven’t been8. ---If someone is _____ their way, what will British people do?--- They will be patient enough to wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. byB. inC. onD. beside9. ---Would you mind opening the door?---_________. You can open it if you like.A.No, please don’tB. Yes, of courseC. No, Certainly notD. Yes, I’d love to.10. ---You’ve never been to Shanghai Disneyland, ______?---________. How I wish to go there again!A. have you; Yes, I haveB. haven’t you; No, I haven’tC. haven’t you; Yes, I haven’tD. have you; No, I have11. ---________ exciting news! We will have a _______ holiday after the exam.---Sounds great!A. What an; two month’sB. What a; two months’C. What; two-monthD. How; two months’12. My aunt_____________for an hour. She __________back until5 p.m..A. went out; cameB. has gone out; will comeC. has been out; will comeD. has been out; won’t come13. ---Could you me this book please, Daniel?---Sorry, but I it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have hadB.borrow; have boughtC. lend, boughtD.borrow; have had14. The old man lives_________ in a ________ house. He sometimes feels__________.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone15. --- It is a little cold. Would you mind __________ thewindow?--- __________. Please go ahead.A. closing; Of course notB. to close; Yes, of courseC. closing; Yes, of courseD. to close; Of course not16.In his family few people to the life without mobile phones. They are crazy about mobiles.A. usedB. don’t useC. are usedD. aren't used17. She _____________ for 15 years, yet she st ill doesn’t know what kind of man she got married to.A. has been marriedB. has got marriedC. got marriedD. married18. The fish ______________for some time. You’d better cook them at once.A. has diedB. has been deadC. have diedD. have been dead19. I offered to help Lily clean the room, but she ______________.A. receivedB. renewedC. reviewedD. refused20. —Must I return the book this week?—No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.A. mustn’t; keepB. needn’t; borrowC. needn’t; keepD. mustn’t; lend21. She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she _______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to22. —Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?—The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A. has been; has beenB. has gone; has goneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; has been23. Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them _________ friendly you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where24. — When will the new film be on in the cinema?—_________.A. In two daysB. For two daysC. Since two days agoD. Two days ago25.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry. What’s that? I _______ about something else.A. thoughtB. has thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking26. England is _______European country．It is also_______ island country.A.a; anB.an; anC.an; aD.the;an27. It’s a bad habit of learning. _____, it is never too la te for you to get out of it.A. InsteadB. AnywayC. FinallyD. Moreover28. ---How long have you been interested in stamps? ---___________.A. At ten years oldB. When I was in Grade 2C. Since I moved to NanjingD. At least five years ago29. ---Thanks for helping me yesterday.---. Nice to see you again.A.With pleasureB. There's no need.C. My pleasureD. Thank you all the same30. ________great fun it is to fly kites! ________ fantastic time the children are having!A. What; What aB. What; WhatC. How; How aD. What a; What二、词汇运用1. Be sure to ask me for help when you find yourself __________(不能的)to work out the problem.2. Daniel’s home is __________ (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.3.Do you mind ____________(翻译)his words for me？Because I know little French.4.The young man has strong _____________ (肩膀) to carry heavy bags.5.Many Chinese students like to go _____________ (in a foreign country) for further studies.6. On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their _____________(妻子)big shopping bags.7. One of the _____________ (加拿大人) box was lost at the airport.8.-- Is everyone here in the classroom?--No. All of the students are here __________ T om. He has gone to the teachers’ office.9. --His story _____________ thousands of young people every day.--Yes, more and more young people are following his example.10. --Mr. Wu knows a lot about sports, music, cooking, geography, history and so on.--Yes. He is a man with lots of ______________.三、完成句子1. 年轻人习惯于聊天保持联系，而不是通过写信。
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2019—2020学年第二学期牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习易错题整理一、单项选择：（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）1. --- What __________ hot weather!--- Yes. But it’s __________ unusual experience for us. We once lived in a cold place.A. /; aB. a; anC. /; anD. a; the2. I’m strongly _______ keeping animals in the zoo because animals should enjoy freedom aswell.A. upB. forC. againstD. down3. --- It’s wonderful that our chairperson has been invited to the English party!--- I’m afraid he ______ come. He has been busy with his study these days.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. couldn’t4. ---Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.---That’s because he always has _________ sleep at night.A. a bit; littleB. a bit of; littleC. a little; muchD. a lot of; a little5. ---Where is Jim?--- He _________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in6. ---Although Mrs Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.---Yes, because she exercises every d ay and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means ________.A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. creative7. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a________bridge between controllers on Earth and thefar side of the Moon.A. conversationB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition8. ---My name is Julie. Shall I spell it for you? ---________.A. Not at allB. My pleasureC. If you don’t mindD. Nice to meet you9. --- Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson.--- ________.A. It’s my pleasureB.With pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. Never mind10. ---Sir, you __________use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.---Sorry, I will put it out soon.A. mustn’tB. don’t have toC. needn’tD. may not11. ---I called him at six o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered.--- What? That was too early. He _________ at that time.A. is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD. was sleeping12.---Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.---It can’t be him. Because he with his famil y______Japan since last week and they haven’t returned.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have been inD.hasbeen in13. My friend didn’t know who ______________ the problem that she met at that time.A. to talk aboutB. will talk to aboutC. to talk to aboutD. will talk to14. I __________ the book for two weeks. I’ll _______ it _______ the library soon.A. have borrowed ; return , toB. have kept ; return , toC. borrowed ; return , toD. have kept ; return , back to15. --- ___________ is it from Dalian to Shenzhen?---Less than three ___________ flight.A.How long; hour’sB. How far; hour’sC. How long; hours’D. How far; hours’16. Hard work can bring you ________ , but if you are lazy, you won’t become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success17. My sister refused ___________ those red roses given by that young man yesterday.A. to receiveB. receivingC. to acceptD. accepting18. Jim is learning_________ second foreign language so that he can find__________ better job.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a19. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.A. at timesB. at all timesC. at that timeD. at a time20. ---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? ---__________. How I wish to go there.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t21.Nobody seems than you ready for the exam．A.busy; to getB.busier; gettingC.busier; to getD.busy; getting22.--- have you talked with your friends on“We Chat”?---Since this morning.A.How farB. How longC.How soonD.How often23.--- did your uncle leave his home town?---Let me see. He for nearly twenty years.A.When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away24. ---I can’t say I want to visit my grandparents. It's a long time since we last met,---Why not visit them this May Day holiday?A. how longB. how muchC. how soonD. how often25. Mrs.Wu the shopping mall for three hours. But she hasn’t found her favourite dress yet.A. went intoB. has arrived atC. has been inD.has gone to26. ---Excuse me, b ut you'll have to move because you’re---I’m so sorry. I’ll give way to your car right away.A.in my wayB. on the wayC. in some wayD. by the way27. ---How long has the country been open to international trade? ---____________1978, I think.A. AfterB. BeforeC. InD. Since28. ---Bob, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas?---Why not buy a second one? My cousin has a used car in perfect______________.A. informationB. situationC. communicationD. condition29.--- What made him so worried? ---______________.A. Losing his walletB. Because he lost his walletC. He has lost his walletD. Lost his wallet30. ---I dislike living in the city.---Me, ______. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.A. eitherB. neitherC. tooD. also31. ____exciting experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last month!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an32. ---Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?---The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A.has been; has beenB. has gone; has goneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; has been33.---Your father’s never been to other countries, _________ he?---________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.A. has; NoB. has; YesC. is; YesD. is; No34. The water______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, the government must prevent peoplefrom____ it.A.pollute, pollutionB.pollution, pollutingC.pollution, to polluteD.pollution, pollution35. I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.A. think; won't C. don't think; isB. don't think; will D. think; isn't going to36. Glad to see you again. We haven’t seen each other for too long _________ we met last time.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. since37. ---Do you think life is better now?---Well, _________ it is.A.on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in the way38. Some brave firemen gave their lives to fight ___________ the forest fire last month.A.againstB. forC. oppositeD. towards39. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard ________you to avoid ________her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet40. Miss Li __________ spicy (辣的) food, and now she ___________ sweet food .ed to eat; is used to eated to eat; is used to eatingC.is used to eat; used to eatingD.is used to eating; used to eat二、动词填空（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. ---Where are you going for your next trip, Lisa？---I’m not sure. I ___________ (talk) about it with my friends.2. Would you please not talk on the mobile phone? You ___________ (drive).3. The boy’s shoes look so dirty. It seems that he _____________ (not wash) them for several weeks.4. —Here comes the bus! Where is our principal (校长)？—She can’t go to the museum with us. She ___________ (show) some visitors around our school.5. There________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?6. Please repeat what you said. I’m sorry I ___________ (not catch) your words.7. —I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I _______________ (mop) the floor in the next room.8. He spends more time than he used to ___________ (play) games with children.9. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold.—It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.10. Happiness ______________ (shine) in Father’s eyes every time he hears his daughter’s voice.11. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of ___________ (remember) new words.12. --- Ann, you didn’t answer my phone half an hour ago.--- Sorry about that, I guess I ____________( water ) the flowers in the garden.13. ---Thank you all the same, Jack, but I don’t eat ch ocolate.---Really? I ____________( know ) that.14. Luckily, they arrived in time and managed _____________(help) him out.三、拓展阅读（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共8分）Most of us believe that our parents will always be there for us. But this is not for “left-behind” children. Their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be taken care of by their grandparents.Up to now, China has 6.97 million children left behind, which is about one-third of all rural(农村的) children. With Spring Festival arriving, Ministry of Civil Affairs(民政部) is calling on migrant(外出打工的民工) parents to return home and celebrate the new year with their kids.In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can result in children having an unsociable(孤僻的) personality.The government has taken some action to care for and protect left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will report to the government if they find that any left-behind children are suffering from abuse(遭受虐待). But the best solution is to bring parents and children back together. The government has encouraged migrant workers to return to their rural hometowns to look for work. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend urban(都市的) schools in the cities. Some of the government’s efforts have paid off. The numberof left-behind children has dropped by 22.7 percent from 9.02 million in 2016.1. According to the story, now China has about ________ left-behind kids.A. 2.3 millionB. 6.97 millionC. 9.02 millionD. 20.91 million2. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. what problems left-behind kids haveB. how left-behind kids get on with their grandparentsC. why left-behind kids need greater careD. why left-behind kids get poor grades3. What do social workers in rural areas do?A. They help left-behind kids with their school-work.B. They build a bridge between left-behind kids and their parents.C. They give medical care to left-behind kids and their parents.D. They report whether left-behind kids are suffering from abuse.4. What is the best way to help left-behind kids?A. Send social workers to the countryside.B. Return them with their parents.C. Help rural kids attend city schools.D. Train more volunteers to help left-behind kids.参考答案一、单项选择1-15 CCCAD ABCAA DDCBD16-30 ACBDD BBBBC ADDAC31-40 CDBBB DCACB二、动词填空will talk are driving hasn’t washed is showing will bedidn’t catch was mopping playing has broken shinesto remember was watering didn’t know to help三、拓展阅读BADB。