英语倒装句知识点复习
英语倒装句复习要点
NOT是否定词，完全 否定词和少部分不完 全否定次放句首要完 全倒装
A) did they change
B) they changed
C) changed they
D) they did change
3.NAo)wthheerfelo_w__e_r_sB_waesriensmo ybegaaurdtiefunl.
that company.
注意几个容易出错的场合：
①Not until位于句首引导状语从句，或 only位于句首修饰状语从句时，从句不倒 装，主句倒装。
Examples
Not until he was eight, did he go to school. 直到8岁他才去上学。 Only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work. 只有当战争结束，他才能高高兴兴回去工作。
用作频率状语的 副词often, always, every, other day，以 及程度副词so或 表示“也”的so 位于句首时；
only位于句首修 饰状语时；
as位于句首引导 让步状语从句时； ⑥虚拟条件句省 略if时。
Examples
① Out rushed the children. ② Look! Here come the bus! ③ Often do I go there with them. ④ So busy is she that she has no time to spare. ⑤ Were I you, I would take the position in
②以下情况的主谓都不倒装：表示时间、地 点、方位的副词位于句首，其主语是人称代 词时；so位于句首表示强调时；only位于 句首不修饰状语或状语从句时。
倒装句知识点总结
倒装句知识点总结一、什么是倒装句倒装句是英语中一种常见的语法结构，在句子中把主语和谓语的语序颠倒，或者在其他部分中把特定的词语放在句首。
倒装句在英语中常用于强调某一部分信息、表达感叹或反问的语气，或者用于符合语法习惯。
二、基本原则1. 在一般现在时和一般过去时的句子中，主语和谓语动词的语序是正常的。
例如：He is studying English.They played soccer yesterday.2. 当句子中出现以下特定情况时，主语和谓语的语序可以颠倒：- 在以副词here, there, now, then, out, in等开头的句子中。
例如：Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.- 在以表示否定的副词never, not, seldom等开头的句子中。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not until yesterday did he know the truth.- 在以表示方向的介词短语（如in, down, up, out等）开头的句子中。
例如：In rushed the wind, blowing away the leaves.Down the stairs ran the little boy.- 在以only, hardly, little, not until等开头的句子中。
例如：Only when the sun set did they finally arrive.Hardly had I finished my breakfast when the phone rang.三、倒装句的基本结构1. 句首状语+助动词/情态动词/助动词+主语+谓语动词+其他成分。
例如：In the garden were some beautiful flowers.Never will she give up her dream.Seldom do we have guests in this house.2. 全部倒装：状语（通常为介词短语）+谓语动词+主语+其他成分。
英语倒装句的归纳总结
英语倒装句的归纳总结英语中，倒装句是一种常见的句法结构，用于强调句子中的某个成分或改变语序。
倒装句的使用能够给文章增色添彩，使文章更具表达力。
本文将对英语倒装句进行归纳总结，以便读者更好地理解和运用。
一、完全倒装1. 在以副词或介词短语开头的句子中，将主语和助动词调换位置。
例如：- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.- Only in this way can we solve the problem.2. 在以否定词开头的句子中，将助动词与主语调换位置。
例如：- Not only did he forget my birthday, but he also didn't apologize.- Under no circumstances should you give up.3. 在以表示地点或方式的副词开头的句子中，将助动词与主语调换位置。
例如：- Up the hill ran the little girl.- In no way is this acceptable.4. 在以“so/neither/nor”引导的句子中，将助动词与主语调换位置。
例如：- So beautiful is the scenery that it takes my breath away.- Neither have I finished my homework, nor has my brother.二、部分倒装1. 在以“if/whether”引导的条件句中。
例如：- If you work hard, you will achieve your goals.- Whether he comes or not, we will have the party.2. 在以“so that/such that”引导的结果状语从句中。
例如：- He spoke so quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.- The problem is such that it requires a professional to solve it.3. 在以“as/though”引导的方式状语从句中。
倒装句语法知识点归纳总结
倒装句语法知识点归纳总结1. 在以no sooner, hardly, at no time, little, seldom, never, not only等否定词或者否定短语引导的句子中，主语和谓语部分需要倒装。
例如：- No sooner had I arrived at the station than the train left.- Hardly did we start our journey when the rain began to fall.2. 在表示地点或者时间的介词短语放在句首时，需要进行倒装。
例如：- On the corner stood a tall and handsome man.- Under the table lay a sleeping cat.3. 在表示方向的副词放在句首时，需要进行倒装。
例如：- Down the street came a group of excited children.- Up the hill ran the little girl.4. 在以“so+形容词/副词+助动词/情态动词+主语”结构引导的句子中，需要进行倒装。
例如：- So quickly did she finish the test that she had time to review her answers.5. 在以“such+名词+从句”结构引导的句子中，需要进行倒装。
例如：- Such was his love for her that he would do anything for her.总的来说，倒装句的使用可以增强语气，突出句中的某些部分，使句子更具有表现力和影响力。
在写作和口语表达中，适当地运用倒装句可以提高语言的表达能力和水平。
需要注意的是，在使用倒装句时，对于不同的语法规则和用法要有清晰的认识和理解，以避免出现错误的倒装句结构，从而影响句子的意思和表达效果。
英语倒装句的归纳总结
英语倒装句是一种特殊的句子结构，它指的是将谓语动词（或助动词）放在主语前面的句子。
根据倒装的程度，英语倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
下面我们详细地归纳和总结英语倒装句的类型和用法。
一、完全倒装1. 用于"there be" 句型。
例如：- There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）- There will be a party next week.（下周将有一个聚会。
）2. 用于here, there, now, then 等不及物动词主语的句型中，或以in, out, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里，以表示强调。
例如：- Here comes the bus.（公交车来了。
）- There goes the bell.（铃响了。
）- Now it's your turn.（现在轮到你了。
）3. 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，也常将其全部倒装。
例如：- Outside the door stands a statue.（门外有一尊雕像。
）- From the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city.（从山顶上，我们可以看到整个城市。
）4. 表语置于句首时，倒装结构为"表语连系动词主语"。
例如：- Beautiful it is!（真美啊！）- Rarely has he been late.（他很少迟到。
）二、部分倒装1. 用于so that, so...that... 等句型中，将so 所修饰的形容词或副词置于句首，so 从句用倒装。
例如：- So loudly did he speak that everyone heard him.（他讲话声音如此之大，每个人都听到了。
）2. 用于疑问句中，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面。
例如：- Can you speak English?（你会说英语吗？）- Should we go there now?（我们现在去那里好吗？）3. 用于否定句中，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面。
英语学习资料之倒装句知识点
英语学习资料之倒装句知识点一、完全倒装1、表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语位于句首，主语是名词，符合上述两个条件，主语和谓语可完全倒装。
标志词为：here,there,up,down,in,out,away,off,then,on the hill,in the river等。
倒装结构：“主语+谓语”变为“谓语+主语”，成分形式没有变化，句子内容不增不减。
The soccer fans rushed out.=Out rushed the soccer fans.球迷们冲了出去。
2、such位于句首时，主谓完全倒装。
Such was Norman Bethune,a noble person,a pure person,a moral person,and a vulgar person.这就是白求恩，一个高尚的人，一个纯粹的人，一个有道德的人，一个脱离了低级趣味的人。
二、部分倒装部分倒装指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前，而谓语动词无变化。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
英语句子的'倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装，二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。
前一种情况，倒装是必需的，否则就会出现语法错误；后一种情况，倒装是选择性的，倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。
倒装句是最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调。
1、Only引导的倒装句Only+状语+特定的动词+主+谓特定的动词包括：助动词：do,does,did,have,has,had情态动词：can,could,shall,should,willbe动词：am,is,are,was,wereBecause you gave someone a ring,I stumbled.=Only because you gave someone a ring did I stumble.因为你打了个电话，所以我绊倒了。
倒装知识点总结归纳讲义--高考英语复习
倒装系统讲解正常的陈述语序：主语+谓语倒装：谓语+主语部分倒装：部分谓语+主语全部倒装：全部谓语+主语一、部分倒装：部分谓语+主语1. only 修饰的状语谓语句首时，句子部分倒装。
（1）We will see hope only when we insist on something.Only when we insist on something will we see hope.Only when we put down yesterday can we have a better tomorrow.2.so + adj/adv + that 当so+ adj/adv 位于句首，前倒后不倒（1）She was so busy that she didn't have time to rest.So busy was she that she didn't have time to rest.（2）The TV programme is so wonderful that many people like it.So wonderful is the TV programme that many people like it.3. 当否定词位于句首，句子部分倒装。
否定词：no;not;never;seldom;rarely;barely;little;few;not until;by no means;at no time;not only…but also; hardly/scarcely…when;no sooner…than……练习：You will never know how much I love you.Never will you know how much I love you.（1）not until 的倒装：当not until位于句首时，部分倒装。
结构：Not until + 原句中until后的部分+剩下的句子倒装He didn't go to bed until his wife came back.Not until his wife came back did he go to bed.（2） not only…but also 当not only 位于句首，前倒后不倒He not only scolded her, but also he beat her.Not only did he scold her, but also he beat her.（3） hardly/scarcely … when; no sooner…than 一…就当 hardly/scarcely/no sooner 位于句首，前倒后不倒考点：hardly…句子①…when…句子①… 考搭配；考时态：句子① had done(过去完成时)scarcely…句子①…when…句子①… 句子① did (一般过去时)no sooner…句子①…than…句子①… 考倒装先写几个正常语序的句子：① 我们一分手他就找到了新的女朋友。
英语倒装句的归纳总结顺口溜
英语倒装句的归纳总结顺口溜1．英语倒装句，句子结构有特点。
2．谓语放在主语前，部分倒装是常见。
3．否定词在句首时，主谓倒装也常见。
4．只因或引出强调句，用do和助动词。
5．so或such引导表语时，完全倒装须记牢。
6．其他部分倒装句，需要倒装找原因。
7．特殊句式要牢记，语法学习方得力。
一、否定词在句首，部分倒装在后面。
否定词在句首，倒装跟着走。
如：Never have I seen such a wonderful film.（我从来没有看过这么好的电影）二、So/Such…that…结构中，So/Such放在句首表强调。
So/Such放句首，句子要倒装。
如：So clever was the little boy that he could calculate difficult problems in his head.（这个小男孩如此聪明，他可以心算出很难的问题）三、Only在句首，强调状语、副词、介词短语等放在句子后面。
Only加状语/副词/介词短语，放在句首须倒装。
如：Only in this way can you solve this problem.（只有这样你才能解决这个问题）四、虚拟条件句中，从句若用were/had/should等词时，从句部分倒装在主句前面。
Were/Had/Should在句首，从句需倒装。
如：Should it rain tomorrow，we wouldn't be able to go on the hiking trip.（如果明天下雨的话，我们就不可能去徒步旅行了）五、让步状语从句中，as/though引导的从句表强调放在句首时需要倒装。
as/though表强调，引导从句须倒装。
如：Though he is a child，he knows a lot of knowledge.（虽然他还是个孩子，但他知道很多知识）。
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5) Near the church ________ cottage.
A. was such an old
B. had a so old
C. was such old a
D. is so an old
? 分词(代词) + be + 主语 结构。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me.
6) ________, a man of achievements, deep
thoughts, but with simple habits.
A. Einstein was such B. Such was Einstein
C. Einstein was so
D. So was Einstein
一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用 来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。如:
There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.
倒装句讲解
?英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是 陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
?将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之 前的语序叫做倒装语序。
?倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到 主 语 之 前 的 叫 完 全 倒 装 （ full inversion）；
?而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放 在主语之前的叫做部分倒装 （partial inversion）。
1. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。 这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little, seldom(很少，不常）, rarely（很少，罕有）, hardly, scarcely（几乎不，简直没有）, no sooner , （立即） not only, in no way（决不）, at no time, few, not, no等, 如: Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. I can't swim. Neither can he. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.
巩固练习:
1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot
of the hill.
A. There stand; at
B. There stands; under
C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at
2 (1).在以here、there、now、then等副词开 头的句子里。 “Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run) + 主语 结构。
A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped
(3).当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room 等)在句首时。
Here comes the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. There comes the bus. Now comes your turn.
如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如: Here you are. There she comes.
(2). 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于 句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词, 就不用倒装。如: In came Mr. White. Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy.
2) There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she
3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. didFra bibliotekhe rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
D. he did rush
4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. The soldiers ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. East of the lake lie two towns. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
7) ________ are the days when teachers were
looked down upon.
A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going
二、部分倒装
部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动 词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词, 要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把 原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。