大学英语四级常用写作词汇汇总
四级写作必会高频词
1.校园类：1)学习：application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrollment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)生活cafeteria 食堂campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\center 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.旅游类1)交通crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light绿灯traffic jam交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游check-in登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-winsituation 双赢局面eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platfrom 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作常见连接词总结：1.空间顺序near to/far from/in the front of/beside/behind/to the right/to the left on the other side of2.时间顺序First/after a few days/eventually/at that time/in the mean time Meanwhile/afterward/from then on3.举例for example/to name a few /say /such as4.递进(补充说明)in addition/furthermore/what’s more5.对比Whereas/while/as opposed to/by contrast/by comparison。
四级常用词汇大全
四级常用词汇大全在大学英语四级考试中，词汇是非常重要的基础。
掌握了常用词汇，不仅能够帮助我们更准确地理解阅读材料，还能让我们在写作和翻译中更加得心应手。
接下来，就为大家整理一份四级常用词汇大全。
一、名词类1、 economy 经济在当今全球化的时代，经济的发展对于每个国家都至关重要。
2、 environment 环境保护环境是我们每个人的责任，需要大家共同努力。
3、 education 教育良好的教育是个人发展和社会进步的基石。
4、 technology 技术随着科技的不断进步，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
5、 information 信息在互联网时代，信息的获取变得非常容易，但同时也需要我们具备筛选和辨别信息的能力。
6、 communication 交流有效的交流对于人际关系和团队合作都起着关键作用。
7、 culture 文化不同的国家和地区有着独特的文化，我们应该尊重和欣赏这种多样性。
8、 society 社会社会的稳定和发展需要公平、正义和和谐。
9、 government 政府政府在制定政策和提供公共服务方面发挥着重要作用。
10、 industry 工业；行业工业的发展推动了经济的增长，不同的行业也有着各自的特点和发展趋势。
二、动词类1、 improve 改善；提高我们要不断努力提高自己的能力，以适应社会的发展。
2、 develop 发展；开发许多国家都在积极发展新能源，以减少对传统能源的依赖。
3、 increase 增加人口的增加给资源和环境带来了巨大的压力。
4、 reduce 减少我们应该采取措施减少污染，保护生态环境。
5、 promote 促进；提升政府出台了一系列政策来促进就业和经济增长。
6、 enhance 增强；提高通过锻炼可以增强身体素质，提高免疫力。
7、 achieve 实现；达到只有通过不懈的努力，我们才能实现自己的目标。
8、 attain 获得；达到经过多年的学习，他终于获得了博士学位。
英语四级作文常用词汇
英语四级作文常用词汇1. Achievement - 表示成就或成功。
2. Adversity - 逆境或困难。
3. Ambition - 雄心或抱负。
4. Analyze - 分析。
5. Approach - 方法或接近。
6. Assess - 评估。
7. Attitude - 态度。
8. Behavior - 行为。
9. Challenge - 挑战。
10. Change - 变化。
11. Character - 性格。
12. Circumstance - 环境或情况。
13. Competition - 竞争。
14. Consequence - 结果或后果。
15. Contribute - 贡献。
16. Cooperate - 合作。
17. Cultural - 文化的。
18. Development - 发展。
19. Diversity - 多样性。
20. Efficiency - 效率。
21. Employment - 就业。
22. Environment - 环境。
23. Ethics - 道德。
24. Experience - 经验。
25. Freedom - 自由。
26. Globalization - 全球化。
27. Happiness - 幸福。
28. Health - 健康。
29. Innovation - 创新。
30. Influence - 影响。
31. Integration - 整合。
32. Knowledge - 知识。
33. Leadership - 领导力。
34. Motivation - 动机。
35. Opportunity - 机会。
36. Performance - 表现。
37. Personality - 个性。
38. Perspective - 视角。
39. Policy - 政策。
40. Potential - 潜力。
41. Problem - 问题。
大学英语四级必备词汇
大学英语四级必备词汇在大学英语四级考试中，词汇是至关重要的基础。
拥有丰富的词汇量，不仅能够帮助我们更好地理解听力、阅读材料，还能让我们在写作和翻译中更加准确、流畅地表达自己的想法。
下面为大家整理了一些大学英语四级必备词汇。
一、高频动词1、 abandon 遗弃；放弃例句：The baby was abandoned by its parents（这个婴儿被父母遗弃了。
）2、 absorb 吸收；吸引例如：Plants absorb carbon dioxide（植物吸收二氧化碳。
）3、 accomplish 完成；实现如：We accomplished the task ahead of schedule（我们提前完成了任务。
）4、 accumulate 积累；积聚“People tend to accumulate wealth as they grow older”（随着年龄的增长，人们往往会积累财富。
）5、 accuse 控告；指责“She was accused of stealing money”（她被指控偷钱。
）二、常用名词1、 accommodation 住处；膳宿“Finding suitable accommodation can be difficult in a big city”（在大城市找到合适的住处可能会很困难。
）2、 advantage 优势；优点“One advantage of this method is its simplicity”（这种方法的一个优点是简单。
）3、 adventure 冒险；奇遇“He went on an adventure in the jungle”（他在丛林中进行了一次冒险。
）4、 agriculture 农业“Agriculture is the foundation of a country's economy”（农业是一个国家经济的基础。
2024四级核心词汇700个
英语2024四级核心词汇700个alter v.改变；改动；变更burst vi./n.突然发生；爆裂dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决blast n.爆炸；气流；vi.炸；炸掉consume v.消耗；耗尽split v.劈开；割裂；分裂；adj.裂开的spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃spill v.溢出；溅出；倒出slip v.滑动；滑落；忽略slide v.滑动；滑落；n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片bacteria n.细菌breed n.种；品种；v.繁殖；产仔budget n.预算；v.编预算；作安排candidate n.候选人campus n.校园liberal adj.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的transform v.转变；变革；变换transmit v.传播；播送；传递transplant v.移植transport vat.运输；运送；n.运输；运输工具shift v.转移；转动；转变vary v.变化；改变；使多样化vanish vi.消灭；不见swallow v.吞下；咽下；n.燕子suspicion n.怀疑；疑心suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的mild adj.温暖的；暖和的；温柔的；味淡的tender adj.温柔的；脆弱的nuisance n.损害；妨害；讨厌（的人或事物）insignificant adj.无意义的；无足轻重的；无价值的accelerate vt.加速；促进absolute adj.绝对的；无条件的；完全的boundary n.分界线；边界brake n.刹车；制动器；v.刹住（车）catalog n.目录（册）；v.编目vague adj.模糊的；不明确的vain n.徒劳；白费extinct adj.绝灭的；熄灭的extraordinary adj.不平常的；特别的；非凡的extreme adj.极度的；极端的；n.极端；过分agent n.代理人；代理商；动因；原因alcohol n.含酒精的饮料；酒精appeal n./vi.呼吁；恳求appreciate vt.重视；赏识；欣赏approve v.赞成；同意；批准stimulate vt.刺激；激励acquire vt.取得；获得；学到accomplish vt.完成；到达；实行network n.网状物；广播网；电视网；网络tide n.潮汐；潮流tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的trace vt.追踪；找到；n.痕迹；踪迹torture n./vt.拷打；折磨wander vi.漫游；闲逛wax n.蜡weave v.织；编preserve v.保护；保存；保持；维持abuse v.滥用；虐待；谩骂academic adj.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的academy n.（高等）专科院校；学会battery n.电池（组）barrier n.障碍；棚栏cargo n.（船、飞机等装载的）货物career n.生涯；职业vessel n.船舶；容器；器皿；血管vertical adj.垂直的oblige v.迫使；责成；使感激obscure adj.阴暗；模糊extent n.程度；范围；大小；限度exterior n.外部；外表；adj.外部的；外表的external adj.外部的；外表的；外面的petrol n.汽油petroleum n.石油delay vt./n.推迟；延误；耽搁decay vi.腐烂；腐朽decent adj.像样的；体面的route n.路；路线；航线ruin v.毁坏；破坏；n.毁灭；[pl.]废墟sake n.缘故；理由satellite n.卫星scale n.大小；规模；等级；刻度temple n.庙宇tedious adj.乏味道；单调的tend vi.易于；趋向tendency n.趋向；趋势ultimate adj.极端的；最大的；最终的；n.极端undergo v.经历；遭受abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的adopt v.收养；采用；采纳adapt vi.适应；适合；改编；改写；vt.使适应bachelor n.学士；学士学位；单身汉casual adj.偶然的；碰巧的；临时的；非正式的trap n.陷阱；圈套；v.设陷阱捕捉vacant adj.空的；未占用的vacuum n.真空；真空吸尘器oral adj.口头的；口述的；口的optics n.（单、复数同形）光学organ n.器官；风琴organ n.器官；风琴excess n.过分；过量；过剩expel v.驱逐；开除；赶出expend v.消费expenditure n.支出；消费；经费expense n.开销；费用expensive adj.花钱多的；价格高贵的expand v.扩大；扩张；展开；膨胀expansion n.扩大；扩充；发展；膨胀private adj.私人的；个人的individual adj.个别的；单独的；n.个人；个体personal adj.个人的；私人的；亲自的personnel n.[总称]人员；员工；人事部门the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Arctic Ocean北冰洋the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋grant vt.授予；同意；准予grand adj.宏伟大；壮丽的；重大的invade v.侵入；侵略；侵袭acid n.酸；酸性物质；adj.酸的；尖刻的acknowledge v.承认；致谢balcony n.阳台calculate vt.计算；核算calendar n.日历；月历optimistic adj.乐观optional adj.可以任选的；非强制的outstanding adj.杰出的；突出的；显著的export n.出口（物）；v.出口；输出import n.进口（物）；v.进口；输入impose vt.采用；利用religion n.宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的victim n.牺牲品；受害者video n.电视；视频；adj.电视的；录像的videotape n.录像磁带；v.把……录在录像带上offend v.冒犯；触犯bother v.打搅；麻烦interfere v.干涉；干扰；妨碍internal adj.内部的；国内的beforehand adv.预先；事先racial adj.人种的种族的radiation n.放射物；辐射radical adj.根本的；激进的range n.幅度；范围；v.（在某范围内）变动wonder n.惊奇；奇迹；v.想知道；对……感到疑惑isolate vt.使隔离；使孤立issue n.问题；争论点；发行；（报刊）一期hollow adj.空的；中空的；空虚道hook n.钩；vt.钩住adequate adj.适当地；足够adhere vi.粘附；附着；遵守；坚持ban vt.取缔；禁止capture vt.俘虏；捕获valid adj.有效的；有根据的；正当的valley n.山谷；峡谷consistent adj.坚固定；一致的；始终如一的continuous adj.继续的；连续（不断）的continual adj.不断的；频繁的explode v.爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v.剥削；利用；开采explore v.勘探explosion n.爆炸；爆发；激增explosive adj.爆炸的；极易引起争论的remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的removal n.除去；消除render vt.使得；致使render解释比较长；可要仔细体会啊！precaution n.预防；防备；警惕idle adj.懒散的；无所事事的identify vt.认出；鉴定identify n.身份；个性；特性poverty n.贫穷resistant adj.抵抗的resolve vt.解决；决定；决意barrel n.桶bargain n.便宜货；vi.讨价还价coarse adj.粗的；粗糙的；粗劣的coach n.教练；长途公共汽车code n.准则；法规；密码coil n.线圈；v.卷；盘绕adult n.成年人advertise v.为……做广告advertisement n.广告agency n.代理商；经销商focus v.（使）聚集；n.焦点；中心；聚焦forbid vt.不许；禁止debate n./v.辩论；争论debt n.欠债decade n.十年enclose vt.围住；把……装入信封encounter vt./n.遭遇；遭到globe n.地球；世界；地球仪global adj.全球的；总的scan vt.细看；扫描；浏览scandal n.丑事；丑闻significance n.意义；重要性subsequent adj.随后的；后来的virtue n.美德；优点virtual adj.实际上的；事实上的orient vt.使适应；n.东方portion n.一部分target n.目标；靶子；vt.瞄准portable adj.手提式的decline v.拒绝；谢绝；下降illusion n.错觉likelihood n.可能；可能性stripe n.条纹emphasize vt.强调；着重emotion n.情感；感情emotional adj.感情的；情绪（上）的awful adj.极坏的；威严的；可怕的awkward adj.笨拙的；棘手的clue n.线索；提示collision n.碰撞；冲突device n.装置；设备devise vt.发明；策划；想出inevitable adj.不可避免的naval adj.海军的navigation n.航行necessity n.必需品；必要性previous adj.先前的；以前的provision n.[pl.]给养；口粮；准备；设备；装置pursue vt.追逐；追求；从事；进行stale adj.不新鲜的；陈腐的substitute n.代用品；vt.代替deserve vt.应受；应得；值得discrimination n.歧视；辨别力professional adj.职业的；专门的secure adj.安全的；可靠的security n.安全；保障scratch v./n.抓；搔；扒talent n.才能；天资；人才insurance n.保险；保险费insure vt.给……保险；保证；确保nevertheless adv.仍然；然而；不过neutral adj.中立的；中性的spot n.地点；斑点；vt.认出；发现；玷污spray v.喷；（使）溅散medium adj.中等的；适中的；n.媒介物；新闻媒介media n.新闻传媒auxiliary adj.辅助的；备用的automatic adj.自动的compete vi.竞争；比赛competent adj.有能力的；能胜任的competition n.竞争；比赛distribute vt.分发disturb vt.打搅；妨碍infer v.推论；推断integrate v.（使）成为一体；（使）合并moist adj.潮湿的；湿润的；微湿的moisture n.潮湿promote vt.促进；提升region n.地区；范围；幅度register v./n.登记；注册stable adj.稳定的sophisticated adj.老于世故的；老练的；很复杂的splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的cancel vt.取消；废除variable adj.易变的；可变的prospect n.前景；前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺；繁荣aspect n.方面；朝向；面貌cope vi.（成功地）应付；处理core n.果心；核心maintain vt.维持；保持；坚持；主张mainland n.大陆discipline n.纪律；惩罚；学科domestic adj.本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的constant adj.不变的；恒定的；n.常数cliff n.悬崖；峭壁authority n.权威；当局audio adj.听觉attitude n.态度community n.社区；社会commit vt.犯（错误；罪行等）；干（坏事等）comment n./vt.评论distinguish vt.区分；辨别distress n.痛苦；悲伤；vt.使痛苦facility n.[pl.]设备；设施；便利；方便faculty n.能力；技能；系；学科；学院；全体教员mixture n.混合；混合物mood n.心情；情绪；语气moral adj.道德上的；有道德的prominent adj.突出的substance n.物质；实质substantial adj.可观的；牢固的；实质的prompt vt.促使；adj.敏捷的；及时的vivid adj.生动的vocabulary n.词汇（量）；词汇表venture n.风险投资；风险项目；v.冒险；取于version n.版本；译本；说法waist n.腰；腰部weld v./n.焊接yawn vi.打哈欠yield vi.(to)屈服于；让出；放弃；n.产量zone n.地区；区域strategy n.战略；策略strategic adj.战略（上）的；关键的tense adj.紧张的；v.拉紧；n.时态tension n.紧张（状态）；张力avenue n.林荫道；大街available adj.现成可用的；可得到的comparable adj.可比较的；类似的comparative adj.比较的；相对的dash vi.猛冲；飞奔data n.数据；资料dive vi.跳水；潜水diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的entitle vt.给……权利；给……资格regulate vt.管理；调节release vt./n.释放；排放；解释解脱exaggerate v.夸大；夸张evil adj.邪恶的；坏的shrink vi.起皱；收缩；退缩subtract v.减（去）suburb n.市郊subway n.地铁survey n./vt.调查；勘测wealthy adj.富裕的adjust v.调整；调节attach vt.系；贴；使附属profit n.利润；益处；v.有益于；有利于profitable adj.有利可图的slope n.斜坡；斜面reinforce vt.增强；加强reject vt.拒绝fatal adj.致命的；重大的fate n.命运humble adj.谦逊的；谦虚的illegal adj.不合法的；非法的award vt.授予；判给；n.奖品；奖金aware adj.意识到column n.柱；圆柱；栏；专栏comedy n.喜剧dumb adj.哑的；沉默的dump vt.倾卸；倾倒deaf adj.聋的；不愿听的decorate vt.装饰；装璜principal adj.最重要的；n.负责人；校长principle n.原则；原理prior adj.优先的；在前的priority n.优先；重点prohibit vt.禁止；不准remarkable adj.值得注意的；异常的；非凡的remedy n./vt.补救；医治；治疗repetition n.重复；反复vain adj.徒劳的；无效的undertake vt.承担；着手做；同意；答应unique adj.唯一的；独特的obstacle n.障碍（物）；妨碍odd adj.奇特的；古怪的；奇数的omit vt.省略opponent n.敌手；对手opportunity n.机会；时机orchestra n.管弦乐队semester n.学期；半年semiconductor n.半导体seminar n.研讨会terminal adj.末端的；极限的；n.终点territory n.领土approximate adj.大概的；大约；v.近似arbitrary adj.随意的；未断的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学biology n.生物学geography n.地理（学）geology n.地质学geometry n.几何（学）arithmetic n.算术algebra n.代数entertainment n.娱乐；招待；款待enthusiasm n.热情；热心entry n.进入；入口处；参赛的人（或物）environment n.环境episode n.插曲；片段equation n.方程（式）restrain vt.阻止；抑制restraint n.抑制；限制resume v.（中断后）重新开始severe adj.严重的sexual adj.性的simplicity n.简单；朴素simplify vt.简化sorrow n.悲哀；悲痛stuff n.原料；材料；vt.填进；塞满temporary adj.暂时的；临时的temptation n.诱惑；引诱terror n.恐怖thrust v.挤；推；插treaty n.条约；协定arise vi.产生；出现；发生；起身arouse vt.引起；激起；唤醒burden n.重担；负荷bureau n.局；办事处marvelous adj.奇迹般的；惊人的massive adj.大的；大量的；大块的mature adj.成熟的maximum adj.最高的；最大的minimum adj.最低的；最小的nonsense n.胡说；冒失的行动nuclear adj.核子的；核能的nucleus n.核retail n.&v.&adv.零售retain vt.保留；保持restrict vt.限制；约束sponsor n.发起者；主办者；vt.发起；主办；资助spur n./vt.刺激；激励triumph n.胜利；成功tuition n.学费twist vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪undergraduate n.大学肄业生universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的universe n.宇宙via prep.经由；经过；通过vibrate v.振动；摇摆virus n.病毒voluntary adj.自愿的volunteer n.志愿者；v.自愿（做）vote v.选举；n.选票wagon n.四轮马车；铁路货车appoint vt.任命；委派approach v.靠近；接近；n.途径；方式appropriate adj.适当的bunch n.群；伙；束；串bundle n.捆；包；束；vt.收集；归拢ceremony n.典礼；仪式chaos n.混乱；紊乱discount n.（价格）折扣display n./vt.陈列；展览equivalent adj.相等的；adj.相等物erect adj.竖直的；v.建造；竖立fax n./vt.传真fertile adj.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激horror n.恐怖horrible adj.可怕的Internet n.国际互联网；因特网interpret v.翻译；解释interpretation n.解释；说明jungle n.丛林；密林knot n.结；vt.把……打成结leak v.漏；渗出lean vi.倾斜；倚；靠leap vi.跳跃modify vt.修改nylon n.尼龙onion n.洋葱powder n.粉末applicable adj.可应用的；适当的applicant n.申请人breadth n.宽度conservation n.保存；保护conservative adj.保守的parallel n.平行线；可相比拟的事物passion n.激情；热情passive adj.被动的；消极的pat v./n.轻拍；轻打peak n.山峰；顶点phenomenon n.现象reluctant adj.不情愿的；勉强的rely vi.依赖；指望relevant adj.有关的；切题的reliable adj.可靠的relief n.轻松；宽慰；减轻reputation n.名气；声誉rescue vt./n.营救triangle n.三角（形）sequence n.连续；顺序shallow adj.浅的shiver vi/n.发抖shrug v./n.耸肩signature n.签名sincere adj.诚挚的；真诚的utility n.功用；效用utilize vt.利用utter vt.说出；adj.完全的；彻底的variation n.变化；变动vehicle n.交通工具；车辆applause n.鼓掌；掌声appliance n.器具；器械consent n.准许；同意；vi.准许；同意conquer vt.征服defect n.缺点；缺陷delicate adj.易碎的；娇弱的；精美的evolve v.演变evolution n.演变；进化frown v./n.皱眉frustrate vt.使沮丧guarantee vt./n.保证guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的jealous adj.妒忌的jeans n.牛仔裤liquor n.酒；烈性酒liter n.升litre n.升modest adj.谦虚道molecule n.分子orbit n.轨道；v.（绕……）作轨道运行participate v.参与；参加particle n.微粒particularly adv.特别；尤其respond vi.回答；答复；反应response n.回答；答复；反应sensible adj.明智的sensitive adj.敏感到；灵敏的tremble vi.颤抖tremendous adj.巨大的；精彩的trend n.趋向；倾向trial n.审讯；试验apparent adj.显然的；明白的appetite n.胃口；欲望deposit n.存款；定金；v.存放；储蓄deputy n.副职；代表derive vt.取得；得到descend v.下来；下降missile n.导弹mission n.使命；代表团mist n.薄雾noticeable adj.显而易见到notify vt.通知；告知notion n.概念；意图；想法resemble vt.像；类似于reveal vt.揭露revenue n.收入；岁入；税收shelter n.掩蔽处；住所shield n.防护物；盾；vt.保护；防护vital adj.重要的；致命的；生命的vitally adv.极度；非常；致命地urban adj.城市的urge vt.鼓励；激励urgent adj.急迫的；紧急得usage n.使用；用法violence n.强力；暴力violent adj.强暴的violet adj.紫色的weed n.杂草；野草welfare n.福利whatsoever adv.（用于否定句）任何whereas conj.然而；但是；尽管essential adj.必不可少的；本质的estimate n./vt.估计；估量evaluate vt.评估；评价exceed vt.超过；越出exceedingly adv.非常；极其exclaim v.呼喊；大声说exclude vt.把……排斥在外；不包括exclusive adj.读有的；排他的excursion n.远足flash vi.闪光；闪耀flee vi.逃走flexible adj.易弯曲的flock n.羊群；（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人hardware n.五金器具harmony n.和谐；融洽haste n.急速；急忙hatred n.憎恶；憎恨incident n.事件；事变index n.索引；标志infant n.婴儿infect v.传染inferior adj.劣等的；次的；下级的infinite adj.无限的ingredient n.组成部分inhabitant n.居民jail n.监狱jam n.果酱；拥挤；堵塞jewel n.宝石joint adj.连接的；共同的junior adj.年少的；资历较浅的laser n.激光launch vt.发动；发起luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品magnet n.磁铁；磁体male adj.男性的；雄的female adj.女性的；雌的manual adj.用手的；手工做的；n.手册manufacture vt./n.制造；加工marine adj.海的；海产的mutual adj.相互的naked adj.裸露的negative adj.否定的；消极的neglect vt.忽视；忽略origin n.起源；出身oval adj.椭圆形的；n.椭圆形outset n.开始；开端presumably adv.大概；可能prevail vi.流行；盛行quit v.停止quotation n.引文；引语recreation n.娱乐活动recruit vt.招募；吸收（新成员）rival n.竞争对手；敌手shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机skim vt.搬（去）；掠过；浏览sketch n.草图；梗概slender adj.苗条的；修长的theme n.主题textile n.纺织品tropical adj.热情的；炎热的kneel vi.跪label n.标签merchant n.商人mere adj.仅仅的；只不过的；纯粹的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西（或人）numerous adj.众多的；许多的parade n.游行；v.列队行进pants[pl.]n.长裤；内裤partial adj.部分的passport n.护照prescribe vt.开药；吩咐采用……疗法primitive adj.原始的；早期的ridge n.脊；山脊；埂ridiculous adj.可笑的；荒漠的redid adj.严格的；僵硬的withstand vt.经受；承受witness n.目击者；证据；vt.注意到；证明withdraw v.收回；撤销slippery adj.滑的smash vt.粉碎；打烂snap n./vt.折断；拉断；快照software n.软件solar adj.太阳的lunar adj.月的；月球的submerge vi.潜入水中submit vi.屈服；听从timber n.木材；原木tissue n.组织；薄纱；手巾纸title n.题目；标题tone n.语气；音调drift vi.漂；漂流drip n.滴durable adj.耐用的；持久的duration n.持续；持续期间dusk n.黄昏；薄暮leather n.皮革legislation n.法律；法规；立法leisure n.闲暇；悠闲loose adj.松的；宽松的loosen v.解开；放松tannest adj.认真的；诚挚的earthquake n.地震echo n.回音；回声elaborate adj.精心设计的；复杂的elastic n.橡皮圈（带）；adj.有弹性的elbow n.肘electron n.电子volcano n.火山volume n.卷；册；体积；容量fatigue n.疲劳；劳累faulty adj.有错误的；有缺点的favorable adj.称赞道；有利的；顺利的favorite adj.特别受喜欢的；n.喜爱的人或物gallery n.画廊gallon n.加仑gap n.间隔；差距garbage n.垃圾；废物gaze v.凝视；注视gear n.齿轮；传动装置gene n.基因lest conj.唯恐；免得liable adj.可能的；大概的liberal adj.自由得liberty n.自由license n.许可证；执照license n.许可证；执照moisture n.潮湿motivate vt.激励；激发motive n.动机；目的generate vt.生成；产生（光、热、电等）genius n.天才；天赋genuine adj.真的；真诚的gasoline n.汽油germ n.微生物；细菌gesture n.姿势；手势giant adj.巨大的；n.巨人；巨物glimpse n.一瞥；一看glory n.光荣；荣誉glorious n.光荣的；极好的golf n.高尔夫球运动hydrogen n.氢oxygen n.氧hostile adj.敌对的；敌意大household n.家庭；户hook n.钩holy adj.神圣地；圣洁的hint n.暗示；示意hesitate v.犹豫highlight vt.强调；突出hence adv.因此；所以；今后；从此herd n.兽群；牧群deliberately adv.故意的attraction n.吸引；吸引力destructive adj.破坏性的starvation n.饥饿；饿死exhaustion n.竭力；疲惫strike n.罢工；v.打击；罢工strength n.力量；力气await vt.等候deportation n.放逐identification n.鉴别；证明。
四六级写作常用词汇(总结)
大学英语四级六级写作词汇1.认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe2.考虑take sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3.下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion,4.获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得，取得earn, gain, procure6.支持approve of, in favor of,uphold, stand by one's side,agree with, give one's assent7.提倡advocate, recommend8.反对opposite, object to9.抵制resist10.意义深远，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的) 11重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive12.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13.使用employ, utilize(vt.)14.志气，抱负ambition, aspiration15.后来，然后afterwards, later on, later, after all16.高兴的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted17.当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently18.表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19.描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture20.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous21.认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious22.冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23.聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant24.疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run－down，worn－out，weary25.适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to26.阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27.好处，优点advantage，merit，benefit28.坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30.集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set one's mind on32.抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare33.依赖，依靠rely on, lean on34.沮丧的frustrated,discouraged,depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35.努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do36.进步，成就，advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment, progress37.渴望yearning, thirst, aspiration, long for, aspire after/to (do)sth.38.禁止ban, prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing39.除……之外apart from, in addition to, along with40.开展，实施practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement, put in practice41.强调，突出lay/ place emphasis on, stress on, highlight, underline(划线, 强调)42.优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable,distinguished, excellent, splendid43.实现，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44.把……看作，当作regard as , consider as, treat…as, view …as45.珍爱，珍惜，重视cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to46.全面的，彻底的sheer, utter, thorough47.注定be doomed to, be destined to48.解释account for , illustrate, clarify49.起作用play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part50.证实，证明testify, confirm, verify, turn out51.遇到，碰到come across, meet with, encounter, confront52.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough53.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening54.难以置信的，惊人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable noteworthy (显著地),striking, shocking amazing, appalling(令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的), , astonishing, surprising55.迷人的，吸引人enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive56.扩展，扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread57.请教，咨询consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于)58.等不及，渴望can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to59.忧虑的，不安的anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless60.使……不安，扰乱upset, agitate(v. 搅动,煽动), bother, disturb, trouble, (worry)61.有偏见的，偏心的biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative62.为了for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of63.事实上in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually64.低等的，次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant65.明智的，合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable66.提高improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow67.给予，捐赠，赠予impart(传授), denote, contribute, give68.使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm69.有敌意的，反对的hostile, adverse, aggressive70.方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode71.减少，削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower72.全部的，全面的entire, overall, comprehensive73.唯一的，仅有的sole, single, unique74.教授tutor, coach, educate75.显示point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest76.缩短，减少shorten, cut down77.滋生，产生breed, cultivate, develop, produce78.节约的economical, thrifty(节俭的), frugal(简朴的), saving, sparing(节俭的)79.建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish80.迟早，最终eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally81.遭受，遭遇be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer82.在我看来，就我而言in my view/belief, as far as I can see,as far as I am concerned, in my opinion/ mind83.想出，想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out84.与……相联系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with85.需要call for, require, demand, need86.真诚的，诚实的，正值的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright87.轻视，藐视despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v. 使变脏, 伤害名誉)88.假的，伪造的fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating89.涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往，挤满) in90.合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts91.建设性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful92.遵守abide by(vi. 坚持, 遵守vt. 容忍), observe, conform93.目的，目标purpose, objective, aim94.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to95.重复的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again96.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless97.熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of98.解决，处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on99.必要的，不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary100.影响affect, impact, have effect on101.意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize102.消费consume, expend103.专心于set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed/engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to104.决心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do105.足够的，充足的sufficient, adequate, ample106.吸收，消化assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend107.永久的，长期不变的permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly108.过时的go out of style, go out of fashion out of date109.抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit110.吸引appeal to, captivate, fascinate ,tempt111.因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of112.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous113.不计其数的countless, incalculable immeasurable, numberless, out of count114.具体的，明确的concrete, specific, particular, definite, special115.逐步的，逐渐的step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually116.令人厌倦的boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating117.熟人acquaintance118.伙伴associate, companion119.密友，知己intimate, confidant120.坚持不懈地perseverant, persistent,121.不屈服的unyielding122.坚持的insistent123.有决心的determined, resolute,124.坚决的firm125.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening126.有意义的meaningful, significative127有价值的valuable128.占有，持有，拥有occupy, hold, own, possess129.珍贵的，昂贵的precious, valuable, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 130.上升increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar131.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to132.冷淡的，漠不关心的indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的) 133.恢复restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复, 重新获得), resume134.杰出的outstanding, excellent, distinguished, remarkable135.强烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)136.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming137.富裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off138.壮丽的splendid, magnificent，superb, grand，marvelous，wonderful139.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie140.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent141.各种各样的a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of142.显示，反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal143.胜过，比……优越have the edge on144.胜过，超过outweigh, exceed, surpass145.空前的，无前例的unprecedented146.突然的，出其不意的abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly147.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare148.承受，经历undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience149.（整体）由……组成be made up of, consist of, be composed/comprised of 构成150.毋庸置疑的，确信的unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…definitely 151.娱乐，乐趣entertainment, amusement152.抽象的，深奥的abstract153.复杂的complicated, complex154.费解的mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible 155.混杂的，不清楚地，迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed 156.目击witness, observe, view157.遵守abide by, observe, conform to158.违反，侵犯violate, disobey, break159.责备，斥责blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)160.真诚的，衷心的hearty, sincere, frank, (honest)161.寒冷的chilly, wintry, frigid162.有机会stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to。
60个英语四级写作高频词汇
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英语四级作文常用短语
英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。