专题3.4 冠词(解析版)
高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)

专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一、冠词得基本用法㈠不定冠词(a/an)得基本用法1、与可数名词单数连用,表示类别。
-— I knocked over my coffee cup、 It went rightoverthe keyboard、-—You shouldn’t put drinks near a puter、2、泛指某人或某物,表示某一个, 相当于 a certain.—- Hello,could Ispeak to Mr、Smith?-- Sorry, wrong number、 There isn’t a Mr、 Smith here、3、用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示每一(单位)得……。
I earn10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashieron Saturdays、4、在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别就是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。
It is an honor for me to be invited to the party、我被邀请参加聚会就是一种荣誉。
(honor就是抽象名词,an honor指一件荣誉得事)㈡定冠词(the)得基本用法1、用来特指某(些)人或某(些)事物.所特指得名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of all the reasons formy decision to bee a university professor, my father’sadvice wasthemost important one、2、指说话得双方都知道得人或事物.Don’t worry if you can’t e to the party、 I’ll save somecakefor you、3、复述上文中提到得事物。
There is a shelf in myfather’sroom、 The shelf is new、4、用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物,相当于 a。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右,一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别,定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一,所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中,应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握,同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词,不能在句子中作独立成分,要用在名词的前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在,因此,可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中,冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种:不定冠词一般用于单数名词前,表示泛指;定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可),又可修饰不可数名词,表示特指。
一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如:There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如:A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为:一头大象比一个人强壮。
)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如:He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)④表示“一”这个数量。
如:There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案

初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)知识点讲解:1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。
the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况:1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案:1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)】。
2024中考英语语法真题训练冠词含解析

冠词二.冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。
I.不定冠词的用法:II. 定冠词的用法:III. 零冠词的用法:真题演练:1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be3. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for childrenA. aB. anC. theD. /4. —You’ve dropped “S” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the5.Lily practices playing____piano after school every day.A.aB.anC./D.the6. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /7.(1分)Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country.A./ B.a C.an D.the8.(1分)I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./9. —________Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live _____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. / ; the10. -Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an11.Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;theB. the; aC. the; 不填D.a;不填12.(1分)Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;the B.the; a C.the;不填D.a;不填13.(1分)Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world.A.a B./ C.the14—Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had f un time together.A.a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a15.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB.the theC.a ;theD. an;the16.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today—Have ____ good day.A. aB. anC. /17. —You’ve dropped________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter“f” should be doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; the18. “________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is ________ useful saying.A. An; anB. An; aC. A; a19. Bill bought____ useful book.——book is very interesting.A.a: TheB.a;AC.an; TheD.an;20. —Do you know 2024 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB.anC. theD./21. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A./B. anC. theD. a22. -Who is ________ woman in red?-She's our chemistry teacher, Miss LiA. aB. anC. the23.The Wandering Earth,____________ Chinese film, has become one of _________most popular films this year.A. a;不填B. a; theC. a; a24. Mr. Brown has _____________eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the25. We can’t see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the26. I’ll never forget the story ________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up27. There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the28. If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD./; a29. Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /30. Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /31. As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2024 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before .A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the32. We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2024, we didn’tA. / ; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a ; /33. Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A./B. aC. the34. Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /35. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB./C. theD. a36. Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a38. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A./B. anC. theD. a 39.(1分)﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing! I'm proud___it.A.a;of B.an; of C.the; in D./: in40. Let’s play __________ volleyball.A. /B. theC. a41. — Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with “e”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the42. I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language.A. a ; aB. an ; aC. a ; anD. an ; an43. Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".-Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the44.— Is that post office?—No, it’s old library.A. the; aB.a ;anC.an;aD. an: the45. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /46. One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:1-5CABCD 6 -10 ACBCD 11-15CCCDD 16-20 ACBAC 21—25 DCBBC26-30 AACBB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 BCDBA 41-45 BBABC 46 B。
高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析解析

冠词(一)冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种。
(二)不定冠词的用法:1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或事物A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
※定冠词the+形容词(也代表一类人)The poor are still poor.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A Mr Smith wants to see you. 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。
He wants to be a Max in the future.他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。
4. 表示"同一";"每一"的意思They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。
We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。
5. 第一次提到的人或事物,但不特别指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.6.用在某些表示数量的词组中:a lot of 许多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多7.用于习惯用语中all of a sudden 突然in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果have a cold 感冒have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time 玩得高兴(三)定冠词用法:1. 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析

初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is (有) ________ “M” in the word (单词) “middle”.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:“中间”这个词里有个“M”。
考查冠词。
a用于辅音音素前,表示泛指;an用于元音音素前,表示泛指;the定冠词。
根据“M”可知,是以元音音素开头的,因此an符合句意。
故选B。
2.I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA.A.an; a; the B.a; an; / C.an; an;/ D.a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指,online是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词,前加定冠词the,故选A。
3.Danny, would you like a ________?A.apple B.oranges C.juice D.banana【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Danny,你想要一根香蕉吗?考查名词辨析。
apple苹果;oranges橘子;juice果汁;banana香蕉。
空缺前有a修饰,因此此处需要填写的是可数名词单数,排除B、C;不定冠词a后接辅音音素开头的单词;排除A。
故选D。
4.—How will you be ________ engineer?—I will study math at ________ university!A.a; an B.an, an C.an; a【答案】C【解析】句意:——你将如何成为一名工程师?——我将在一所大学学习数学。
(完整word版)冠词专题(练习题含答案).doc

冠词专题冠词,分为定冠词(the)与不定冠词(a,an)词两类。
1特指某(些)人或事物2指双方都知道的人或事物3指上文提到过的人或事物4指世上独一无二的事物定冠词( the)5用在序数词和形容词最高级以及方位名词前6用在普通名词构成的专有名词前7用在姓氏复数前,表示某某一家人8用在一些习惯用法中指一指,认一认,下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法:There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired. 旅馆里有一个人,他看上去很疲倦。
The man in the car is Mr Smith. 车里的人是史密斯。
-----Where is the post office? 邮局在哪儿?-----Over there. 在那边。
The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday. 布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。
He is the tallest in our class. 他是我们班最高的It is on the left. 它在左边the sun 太阳the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book. 这是这本书的第一课。
1用在可数名词的单数形式前,表示人或事物的某一种类2泛指某人或某事物不定冠词( a,an)3表示“一”这个数量,有“一个;某一个;每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前零冠词: (1)如果名词前已经有指示代词(this,that,these.those)、形容词性物主代词(my,his,our...)或名词所有格等限定词,不用冠词:This is my book.( 这是我的书 )Do you like that coat?( 你喜欢那件外套吗)(2)表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前,不用冠词(3)表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。
2024年初中英语专项复习资料归纳之冠词

2024年初中英语专项复习资料归纳之英语冠词英语中冠词分为三种类型:不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。
其中,不定冠词a和an表示这个冠词后面的名词是指某一类特定事物中的一个,但具体是哪一个并不重要;定冠词the用来限定这个冠词后面的名词是某个特定的事物;零冠词则指的是不用冠词的情况。
在英语中,冠词是词性中最小的一类。
在英语中,冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词两种。
以下是它们的种类和用法:定冠词the:定冠词the表示特指某个或某些事物或概念,或者表示特定名称。
在句子中通常用于修饰可数名词单数或不可数名词。
例如, "the sun"(太阳), "the Great Wall of China"(中国长城)等。
不定冠词a/an:不定冠词a/an表示泛指一个或一些事物或概念,或指代未知的、不特定的对象。
在句子中通常用于修饰可数名词单数。
例如, "a book"(一本书), "an apple"(一个苹果)等。
冠词在英语中的使用规则有哪些?在英语中,冠词的使用有一定的规则和规律。
以下是一些常见的冠词使用规则:不定冠词的使用规则:当名词前没有其他限定词时,使用不定冠词 a/an。
例如:a book (一本书)。
当名词前有 other、another、some、any、no、all 等限定词时,使用不定冠词 a/an。
例如:other books(其他书)。
当名词前有 when、while、if、because、as、for、since、because of 等引导词时,使用不定冠词 a/an。
例如:when I was young(当我还年轻的时候)。
定冠词的使用规则:当名词前没有其他限定词时,使用定冠词 the。
例如:the sun (太阳)。
当名词是单数形式,但表示特指某个事物或人时,使用定冠词the。
例如:the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)。
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冠词跟踪练习再战初中考点---夯实基础1. Every time when you are faced with difficulties, don’t be afraid. Just have_________ try.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:每次当你遇到困难时,不要害怕。
试一试。
have a try试一试,为固定搭配。
故选A。
2. Misha is always_________ first person to enter the classroom.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:每天早晨,Misha都是第一个到教室的人。
first为序数词,此处表示第一个的含义,故用定冠词the修饰。
故选C。
3. —Do you know how to spell_________ word “napkin” in English?—Yes. It begins with_________“n”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; theD. the; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意为“你知道如何用英语拼写单词‘napkin’吗?”“知道。
它是以字母‘n’开头。
”第一个空表特指,第二个空表泛指,且以元音素开头。
故选B。
4. —Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?—Of course. It’s_________ most interesting film I’ve ever seen.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“你看过卡通电影《疯狂动物城》吗?”“当然了。
它是我看过的最有趣的电影。
”结合句意可知选D。
5. —Could you go to the movies this evening?—I’d love to. But I’ll have_________ important meeting.A. theB. aC. anD. /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“你今天晚上可以去看电影吗?”“我很乐意去。
但是我有一个重要的会议。
”根据句意可知表示泛指,意为一个重要的会议,且important是以元音音素开头的单词。
故选C。
6. This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper. The magazine is in his bag, but he can’t remember where he put_________ newspaper.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:今天下午我的爷爷买了一份杂志和一份报纸。
杂志在他的包里,但是他不记得他把报纸放在哪里了。
根据句意可知此处特指上文已经提到的爷爷下午买的那份报纸,故应用定冠词the。
故选C。
7. —Who’s_________ boy under the tree?—Bill. He’s_________ active boy.A. a;anB. a;theC. the;aD. the;an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“树下的那个男孩是谁?”“比尔。
他是一个积极的男孩。
”第一空特指树下的男孩,用定冠词the;第二空表示泛指,active以元音音素开头。
故选D。
8. —This photo makes me think of_________ trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“这张照片使我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。
”“是的,我们在那里玩得很开心。
”根据句意可知此处表示特指去长城的旅行,应用定冠词the。
故选C。
9. Jack is such_________ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:Jack是一位如此友好的男孩。
他和他的同学相处得很好。
根据such+a/an+adj. /adv.+n.结构可知此处应用不定冠词,再根据friendly是以辅音音素开头的单词可知应选A。
10. —Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after_________ quick breakfast, I had to run to office.A. /B. theC. aD. an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“你今天早晨起床晚了吗?”“是的,所以在很快吃完早饭后,我不得不跑向办公室。
”根据句意可知此处表示泛指,意为“一顿早饭”,且quick以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
故选C。
11. Every evening my daughter plays_________ piano for an hour.A. theB. aC. /D. an【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:每天晚上我的女儿都会弹一个小时的钢琴。
根据空格后piano为乐器名词可知前面应用定冠词the。
故选A。
12. On_________ Children’s Day, Jack received a prize f or being _________ honest boy.A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the;a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:在儿童节时,Jack因为是一个诚实的男孩而收到了一份奖励。
第一个空表示在儿童节,应是On Children’s Day,所以应填零冠词;第二个空表泛指,表示一个诚实的男孩,且honest是以元音音素开头的单词。
故选B。
高中考点牛刀小试-------多维度感知考点差异Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.Life is like __an__ ocean: Only __the__ strong-willed can reach the other shore.【解析】:第一个空表示泛指,且ocean以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an;形容词前用定冠词表示一类人,the strong-willed意为“意志坚强的人”。
2.With the development of society, our country is badly in need of those with __a__ better command of computer skills.【解析】:句意为:随着社会的发展,我们国家非常需要那些可以进行电脑操作的人才。
with a commandof...为惯用搭配,意为“掌握……”,故填不定冠词a。
3.I can't tell you __the__ way to the Wilson's because we don't have __a__ Wilson here in the village. 【解析】:way后有介词短语作定语,表特指,所以第一空填定冠词the;泛指“一个名叫Wilson的人”,第二空填不定冠词a。
4.__The__ village where I was born has grown into __a__ town.【解析】:village后有定语从句修饰,是特指,故第一空填定冠词;泛指“一座城镇”,故第二空填不定冠词a。
5.Every time there was__an__outbreak,a great number of terrified people died.【解析】:there was+可数名词单数,且“outbreak”以元音音素开头,故用an。
6.__The__ news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday.【解析】:句意为:市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。
名词news后有介词短语修饰,起限定作用,表特指,故填the。
7.In Germany, __a__ successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”,has been running with a great success.【解析】:句意为:在德国,一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。
project为单数可数名词,此处意为“一个成功的项目”,表泛指。
故填不定冠词a。
8.—Mom, why can't I have __a__ new bike?—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.【解析】:句意为:——妈妈,我为什么不能要一辆新自行车?——亲爱的,你要知道,赚钱可不是件容易的事。
bike为单数可数名词,是首次提到,此处表泛指,故用不定冠词a。
9.__The__ wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all.【解析】:句意为:你不付出任何努力而想在期末考试中得第一名的愿望是不现实的。
wish后有that 引导的同位语从句修饰,表特指,故填定冠词The。
10.Your son is in great danger and he needs __an__ immediate operation which costs 48,000 yuan.【解析】:句意为:你的儿子很危险,他需要紧急手术,费用为48,000元。
operation为单数可数名词,且immediate为元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。
11.I'd like to buy __a__ computer. Could you please give me some advice?【解析】:句意为:我想买一台电脑,你能给我一些建议吗?computer为单数可数名词,此处表不确定的事物,表泛指,故填不定冠词a。
12.Zinio is __a__ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.【解析】:句意为:Zinio是一个电子杂志平台,拥有来自各出版商所提供的5,500多本杂志。