2019-2020学年高中英语必修一Unit5 Languages around the world 训练卷(二)
2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷 必修一 Unit5 Languages around the world英 语 （二）（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）ACan you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously(好奇). You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then, and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM, and other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY . Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as “I w ant to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.1. _________ can remember the day when __________.A. One; he spoke his first wordB. No one; he spoke his first wordC. Most people; they spoke their first wordsD. None; they spoke their first words 2. The secret of language is that__________.A. one sound might be as good as anotherB. people can understand each otherC. a certain sound is for a certain thingD. there is a special sound for each person 3. You could learn words________. A. before you knew what the language was B. after you knew what the language was C. before you knew the secret of the language D. when you were a baby4. The aim in using language is ________. A. to get everything one wants from others B. to say what one wants to knowC. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one anotherD. to make oneself understood by othersBI’m sitting in my kitchen in London, trying to figure out a text message from my brother. He lives in our home country of Germany. We speak German to each other, a language that’s rich in strange words, but I’ve never heard this one before: fremdschämen.The experience gets me to consider: can we lose our mother language? Most immigrants(移民) know what it’s like to be not as good at their mother language as before. The process seems obvious: the longer you are away, the more your language suffers. But it’s not quite so straightforward(简单的). It turns out that how long you’ve been away此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号doesn’t always matter. Socializing with other native speakers abroad can worsen your own native skills. And emotional factors like trauma(精神创伤) can be the biggest factor of all.In children, the phenomenon of language attrition(语言磨蚀) is somewhat easier to explain since their brains are generally more flexible and adaptable. Until the age of about 12, a person’s language skills are relatively easy to change. Studies on international adopters have found that even nine-year-olds can almost completely forget their first language when they are removed from their country of birth.But in adults, the first language is unlikely to disappear entirely except in extreme circumstances. For example, Monika Schmid analyzed the German of elderly German-Jewish wartime refugees(难民) in the UK and the US. The main factor that influenced their language skills wasn’t how long they had been abroad or how old they were when they left. It was how much trauma they had experienced as victims. Those who left Germany in the early days of Nazi occupation, before the worst violence, tended to speak better German — despite having been abroad the longest. Those who left later, tended to speak German with difficulty or not at all.“It seemed very clearly a result of this trauma”, says Schmid. “Even though German was the language of childhood, home and family, it was also the language of painful memories”. The most traumatized refugees had held them back. As one of them said: “I feel that Germany betrayed me. America is my cou ntry, and English is my language.”5. What does the first paragraph serve as?A. A comment.B. A background.C. An explanation.D. An introduction.6. What do paragraph 4 and 5 mainly talk about?A. How two languages coexist.B. The way to deal with adult’s trauma.C. The reasons behind adult’s language attrition.D. Whether trauma leads to adult’s language attrition.7. Why does trauma cause a person’s mother language to disappear?A. Because he can’t remember his mother language.B. Because his ability to communicate is affected.C. Because his country is far from him.D. Because he chooses to escape from bad experiences.8. What is the best title for the passage?A. Where does your native language come from?B. Will you lose your native language?C. How does trauma affect your first language?D. How far are you from your mother tongue二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Different CulturesThe cultures of the East and the West really distinguish themselves from each other a lot. 9. .The origin of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers — the Yellow River in China and the Indus River in India. 10.When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture，another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian plain(美索不达米亚平原) 一the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Rome and Ancient Greek. 11. Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn’t distinguish itself from the European culture a lot.12. Take the language system for example. In the East, most languagesbelong to the pictographic(象形文字) language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race differences count as well. But what’s more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference(干预) from the other.The differences are everywhere. 13. But different cultures make the world in the 21st century more varied. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human beings. It ought to be the motivation for our going farther.A. Let us work together to keep a variety of cultures.B. One important thing is to learn abo ut the other’s culture.C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.D. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.E. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.F. T hey are obvious and affect people’s ways of thinking and their views of the world.G. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Mastery of a language is one of the greatest 14 that one can ever have. Many people have a passion(激情) for learning languages. Human language evolve(进化) from hand gestures and other signs that people used to 15 with each other. Ancient people started with drawing 16 about what they wanted to say, which later on evolved into some languages, after which many other dialects(方言) have come into ___17 . With over 2,700 different languages and 7,000 dialects 18 all over the world, the world has many different cultures that 19 speak their native dialects.One such 20 that is even older than the holy book Quran(《古兰经》), the finest work in classical Arabic(阿拉伯语) 21 , is Arabic. It is known to be one of the most 22__ spoken languages, as over 300 million people speak in this tongue. In case you want to learn it, then there are many Arabic translation services that 23 people how to actually speak the language. This language alone has hundreds of different dialects that are used by people depending on what 24 they are at. It is 25 that people who speak 26 languages find it difficult to communicate with each other because of the difference in dialect; 27 , just like every other language, this language also has a standard language which is used in broadcasts, newspapers, magazines and even in ___28 that teach Arabic as their second language.So if you want to 29 what a person who has a different Arabic dialect is trying to say, you would need the 30 of Arabic translation services. As mentioned earlier, they teach this language; however, you need to have enough time to learn it ___31_ it is also known to be one of the most 32 languages that one can learn. In fact, many university students who major in this language get help from these agencies, making it 33 for them to learn it.14. A. ways B. skills C. expressions D. means15. A. communicate B. fight C. compete D. exchange16. A. numbers B. circles C. maps D. pictures17. A. sight B. effect C. fashion D. action18. A. concerned B. useful C. present D. familiar19. A. meanwhile B. still C. seldom D. never20. A. book B. game C. custom D. language21. A. literature B. style C. theory D. influence22. A. probably B. necessarily C. widely D. loudly23. A. advise B. teach C. explain D. remind24. A. level B. length C. age D. location25. A. surprising B. comforting C. disappointing D. challenging26. A. foreign B. native C. similar D. various27. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. or28. A. schools B. restaurants C. hospitals D. supermarkets29. A. repeat B. forecast C. research D. understand30. A. list B. help C. sharing D. review31. A. because B. though C. unless D. until32. A. important B. formal C. difficult D. lively33. A. safer B. cheaper C. freer D. easier四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）34. Knowing a foreign language means better job chances in ________ future.35. This suggests that British attitudes ____________accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.36. When he left his____________(nation) country, he said he would not return until he was successful.37. I’d appreciate ____________if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.38. __________ the difficulty, she finally became the first Indian female athlete to compete in the Olympics.39. The doctor-patient relationship __________(base) on trust, and therefore honesty is essential.40. They said that due to the (globe) warming the forest is producing additional tons of wood each year.41. The map is of great _____________(important) to you if you want to travel around in the city.42. The house ___________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.43. The blacks in the country want to be treated (equal) in education and employment. 44. ____________(listen) to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk.45. He always repeats what he hears to help _____________(he) to experience the feeling of the language.五、单句改错（每小题2分，共20分）46. To most of the people, it seems that the only foreign language to learning is English._________________________________________________________________ 47. This affects the birds’ nervous system and ability to produce baby birds._________________________________________________________________ 48. The old building which was damaged in the earthquake dated back to the 18th century._________________________________________________________________ 49. The exhibition was divided to four parts to display different kinds of painting._________________________________________________________________ 50. We live in an age which more information is available with greater ease than ever before._________________________________________________________________ 51. I used to get up early and take an hour’s walk before the breakfast._________________________________________________________________ 52. The engineer with whom my father works was about 50 years old._________________________________________________________________ 53. Despite many ups and downs, Chinese ancient civilization have continued all the way through into modern times._________________________________________________________________ 54. They encourage others by appreciate and praise._________________________________________________________________ 55. The day when her father returned from abroad is the happiest day in the boy’s life._________________________________________________________________2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷必修一Unit5 Languages around the world英语（二）答案一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）A【答案】1-4 BCBC【解析】这是一篇说明文。
人教版英语必修一(2019)Unit 5 Languages Around the World单词表
Unit 5 Languages Around the Worldbillion /'bɪljən/ n.十亿native /'neɪtɪv/ adj.出生地的; 本地的; 土著的n.本地人attitude /'ætɪtju:d; NAmE 'ætɪtu:d/ n.态度; 看法reference /'refrəns/ n.指称关系; 参考refer /rɪfɜː(r)/ vi.提到; 参考; 查阅vt.查询;....助于refer to指的是; 描述; 提到; 查阅system /'sɪstəm/ n.体系; 制度; 系统despite /dɪ'spaɪt/ prep.即使; 尽管ups and downs浮沉; 兴衰; 荣辱factor /fæktə(r)/ n.因素; 要素based /beɪst/ adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的base /beɪs/ vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部; 根据date back [to ...]追溯到bone /bəʊn/ n.骨头; 骨(质)shell /ʃel/ n.壳; 壳状物symbol /'sɪmbl/ n.符号; 象征carve /kɑːv/ vt. & vi.雕刻dynasty /'dɪnəsti; NAmE 'daɪ-/ n.王朝; 朝代variety /və'raɪəti/ n. (植物、语言等的)变体; 异体; 多样化major /meɪdʒə(r)/ adj.主要的; 重要的; 大的n.主修课程; 主修学生vi.主修; 专门研究no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论……;不管……dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n.地方话; 方言means /mi:nz/ n.方式; 方法; 途径classic /'klæsɪk/ adj.传统的; 最优秀的; 典型的n.经典作品; 名著regard /rɪ’gɑːd/n.尊重; 关注vt.把……视为; 看待character /'kærəktə(r)/ n.文字; 符号; 角色; 品质; 特点calligraphy /kə'lɪgrəfi/ n.书法; 书法艺术global /'gləʊbl/ adj.全球的; 全世界的affair /ə'feə(r)/ n.公共事务; 事件; 关系appreciate /ə’pri:ʃieɪt/ vt.欣赏; 重视; 感激; 领会vi.增值specific /spə'sɪfɪk/ adj特定的; 明确的; 具体的CE /,si: 'i:/ (= Common Era)公元struggle /'strʌgl/n. &vi.斗争; 奋斗; 搏斗tongue /tʌŋ/n.舌头; 语言point of view观点; 看法semester /sɪ'mestə(r)/ n.学期gas /gæs/ n.汽油; 气体; 燃气.petrol /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas )汽油subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n. ( BrE underground )地铁apartment /ə’pɑːtmənt/ n. ( especially NAmE )公寓套房pants /pænts/ n. [pl.] (BrE)内裤; 短裤;(especially NAmE)裤子beg /beg/ vt.恳求; 祈求; 哀求equal /'i:kwəl/ n.同等的人; 相等物adj.相同的; 同样的gap /gæp/ n.间隔; 开口; 差距demand /dɪ'mɑːnd/n.要求; 需求vt.强烈要求; 需要vi.查问vocabulary /və'kæbjələri; NAmE-leri/ n.词汇description /dɪ'skrɪpʃn/n.描写(文字) ; 形容:relate /rɪ'leɪt/ vt.联系; 讲述relate to ...相关; 涉及; 谈到Korean /kə'ri:ən/ n.朝鲜(或韩国)语; 朝鲜(或韩国)人adj.朝鲜(或韩国)的Danish /'deɪnɪʃ/ n.丹麦语; 丹麦人adj.丹麦的Denmark /'denmɑːk/丹麦(国家名)Arabic /'ærəbɪk/ n.阿拉伯语adj.阿拉伯语的; 阿拉伯文学的FIFA /fi:fə/ abbr. (源自法语)国际足联;国际足球联合会。
Unit5 Languages around the World高一英语(人教版2019必修第一册)
English and Maori
(New Zealand)
Korean (Korea)
How to say “Hello” in different languages ?
中国：你好 Hello，hi 韩语： 안녕하세요 法语：Bonjour
Hallo 俄语: привет こんにちは 阿拉伯语: مرحبا 牙语: Olá 荷兰语: Hallo 牙语: ¡Buenas!
Around 2.8 billion.
4.What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?
It’s very useful to learn one or more foreign languages.
4. Listen to the speech again. What do the italicised words refer to in the sentences?
1 They think it means better job
chances in the future.
Reference
They: students who choose to study
Pronouns (it, they, she, etc.) refer to something or
a UN language.
hello
The CN Tower 1 The Brandenburg Gate
The Louvre Museum
Red Square
The Taj Mahal
The Royal Palace of Madrid
人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Languages around 课件(共16内镶嵌视频)
civilisation struggle
Part I The first foreign language I ever learnt was French, but it didn’t go very well. My mother asked our neighbour to teach me when I was seven. French wasn’t his ___n_a_ti_v_e__
Part II I became interested in learning more languages aside from English. Then I saw an advertisement that offered a wonderful summer course in German, and that was the way in which I decided to take on a new language. The buiding where we met for classes was quite small, but there was a whole world of language to explore. Our teacher was Mrs Haus: a tall, thin, quiet, grey-haired lady. I'll never forget the first day when she introduced herself to us. She never once raised her voice, but as soon as she began to speak, the room fell silent. What was the reason? Because Mrs Haus LOVED German language and culture — and everybody who was in her classes couldn’t help but love the language, too. We all loved the class in which she talked about German food and traditions. And I realised what makes a good teacher. A good teacher is someone who is in love with what she or he is teaching.
2020年新人教版高中英语必修一《Unit 5 Languages Around the World》单元教案(附导学案)2
《Unit 5 Languages Around the World》单元教案Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Listening and Speaking【教材分析】不同于旧教材，语言差异在必修一的第二单元，新教材设置在必修一最后一个单元，可以让学生在语言上有所储备，就是在前几个单元的学习中，既有语言知识，也有语音知识，到了这个时候学生就能够有话可说，有感可发，能够找到不同国家英语的区别。
让学生学习不同国家和地区的英语，就可以培养学生的国际视野，可以降低学习英语的恐惧感，也可以让学生明确自己的目标。
【教学目标与核心素养】1.语言能力目标新课标重视培养学生语言的使用能力，本单元通过听来带动说，和平时生活紧密相关，让学生可以体会到不同国家使用英语的过程中会有不同的口音，中式英语也肯定具有它的特点，但是作为语言学习者，我们应该尽量模仿英美国家使用语言的地道性，这样可以拓展学生的国际视野，有助于下一步的开展跨文化交流。
2.学习能力目标：在听力当中，学生应该有效规划学习方法，选择恰当的策略与方法。
这节课，教师可以侧重培养在听的过程中让学生记录关键信息，写下关键词的训练，让学生不是为了做题而听听力造成的紧张感，又不能在听的过程中只见树木不见森林。
【教学重点】（1）在听的过程中先听懂，然后快速记录下关键信息，并通过交换信息来获取更多信息；（2）明确自己要听的主要内容集中精力抓住重点。
【教学难点】（1）听力中涉及到数字一直是学生听力的难点，要让他们对于20以内的数字比较熟悉，才能听到之后立马反应过来；（2）听一次后能记住的信息并不多，在第二遍或者第三遍当中继续积累。
【教学过程】Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking【教材分析】本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分，文章难度明显增加，体现在以下几个方面：文章题材是说明文，比较难理解；话题生疏，涉及到历史等知识；生词量增大，而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。
人教版(2019)新教材高中英语必修第一册第五单元词汇学习PPT
your bones as well.
14. shell [ʃel]: n.壳; 壳状物 The girl likes to look for shells on the
seashore.
15. symbol [ˈsɪmbl ]: n. 符号;象征 1)In China, the dragon is a symbol of
4. reference [ˈrefrəns]: n.指称关系;参考 Reference News: 参考消息 (中国报纸名)
1)These reference books are necessary to us.
2)This article can be read for reference.
5. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r) ]: v. 提到;参考;
2)He is a man of fine character. 3)The man is a major character in the film. 4) The biggest character is that it can
by Mo Yan. 3)The novel is based on a true story. 4)Your grade will be based on three
papers and a final exam.
11. base [beɪs ]: n.底部;根据;基础
v.以...为据点/基础
base...on/upon...:以...为基础/根据 1)The scientist based his ideas on
个性强 /不强
人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit5Languages around theworld课件
Problem
Li Rui
YOUR Advice
Carry a small notebook with you everywhere,and add new words when you learn them. Learn word chunks instead of single word,learn word formation. Recite the words in the sentences and try to make your own.
problems in English
advice
I can not understand the teacher’s English in class.
Reading for writing
Choose one of the problems
and advice from your group
Problem
Jia Xin
Li Rui's Advice
Use short requests for close friends, use longer requests for people who are not so close , use more polite phrases for people senior to you.
help your partner correct the
drafts.
Revise your work according to the checklist
Reading for sharing
Put up your writing in the classroom or read it to the class.
新人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5Languages Around the World单词记忆版+默写版(英文,音标,词性,词义)
新人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around the World单词记忆+默写版【学习方法】先记忆后默写。
默写就是自我测试。
Unit5 Languages Around the World记忆版（英文+音标+词性+ 中文）1. billion [ˈbɪljən] n. 十亿2. native [ˈneɪtɪv] adj. 出生地的; 本地的;土著的n. 本地人3. attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; NAmE ˈætɪtuː] n. 态度; 看法4. reference [ˈrefrəns] n. 指称关系；参考5. refer [rɪˈfɜː(r)] vi.提到; 参考；查阅vt. 查询；叫……求助于6. refer to [rɪˈfɜː(r) tu]指的是；描述；提到; 查阅7. system [ˈsɪstəm] n. 体系;制度;系统8. despite [dɪˈspaɪt] prep. 即使; 尽管9. ups and downs [ʌps ənd daʊnz]浮沉; 兴衰;荣辱10. factor [ˈfæktə(r)] n. 因素; 要素11. based [beɪst] adj. (以某事) 为基础的；以…为重要部分(或特征)的12. base [beɪs] vt. 以…为据点; 以…为基础n. 底部；根据13. date back (to) [deɪt bæk tu] 追溯到14. bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头; 骨（质）15. shell [ʃel] n. 壳; 壳状物16. symbol [ˈsɪmbl] n.符号; 象征17. carve [ka:v] vt.&vi.雕刻18. dynasty [ˈdɪnəsti; NAmE ˈdaɪnəsti] n. 王朝；朝代19. variety [vəˈraɪəti] n. (植物、语言等的) 变体; 异体; 多样化20. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj. 主要的; 重要的; 大的n. 主修课程; 主修学生vi. 主修; 专门研究21. no matter [nəʊˈmætə(r)] where, who, what, etc. 不论……；不管……22. dialect [ˈdaɪəlekt] n. 地方话; 方言23. means[miːnz] n. 方式; 方法; 途径24. classic [ˈklæsɪk] adj. 传统的；最优秀的; 典型的n. 经典作品；名著25. regard [rɪˈɡɑːd] n.尊重;关注vt. 把……视为; 看待26. character [ˈkærəktə(r)] n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. calligraphy [kəˈlɪɡrəfi] n. 书法; 书法艺术28. global [ˈɡləʊbl] adj. 全球的; 全世界的29. affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 公共事务;事件; 关系30. appreciate [əˈpriːʃieɪt] vt.欣赏;重视; 感激; 领会vi.增值31. specific [spəˈsɪfɪk] adj. 特定的;明确的; 具体的32. CE [ˌsiː ˈiː] (= Common Era [ˌkɒmən ˈɪərə]) 公园33. struggle [ˈstrʌɡl] n.&vi. 斗争; 奋斗; 搏斗34. tongue [tʌŋ] n. 舌头; 语言35. point of view [ˌpɔɪnt əv ˈvjuː] n. 观点; 看法36. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)] n. 学期37. gas [ɡæs] n. 汽油；气体; 燃气38. petrol [ˈpetrəl] n. (AMmE gas) 汽油39. subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] n. (BrE underground [ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd]) 地铁40. apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. 公寓套房41. pants [pænts] n. [pl.] (BrE) 内裤; 短裤42. beg [beg] vt. 恳求; 祈求; 哀求43. equal [ˈiːkwəl] n. 同等的人; 相等物adj. 相同的，同样的44. gap [ɡæp] n. 间隔;开口; 差距45. demand [dɪˈmɑːnd] n. 要求; 需求vt. 强烈要求; 需要vi. 查问46. vocabulary [vəˈkæbjələri; vəˈkæbjəleri] n. 词汇47. description [dɪˈskrɪpʃn] n. 描写(文字); 形容48. relate [rɪˈleɪt] vt. 联系; 讲述49. relate to [rɪˈleɪt tu] 与……相关；涉及；谈到新人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around the World单词默写版【学习方法】先记忆后默写。
人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Languages around the 课件(共58页
4. refer to 提及；查阅；参考；谈到；提交；把…称作…；指的是
供日后参考
reference book
参考书
【即学即练】 语境辨义/单句语法填空
①Since the boy has been punished，please don’t refer to that matter again. _________提__到_
②If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can refer to the dictionary. _______查__阅__
6. ups and downs 为名词短语， 意为：浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
Life is full of ups and downs. 生活是曲折的。 Like all marriages, they have their ups and downs. 就像所有的婚姻一样，他们也时好时坏。 类似结构：
【即学即练】
1.The stars must have formed ___1_0_t_o_1_5__b_il_l_io_n__ years ago. 这些恒星一定形成于100亿至150亿年前。
2.The Galaxy consists of ___1_0_0_b_i_ll_io_n__ stars. 银河系由1千亿颗恒星组成。
原产于…… ……本地人
【即学即练】
①The giant panda is native __t_o_____ China. ②Her uncle is a native __o_f_____ Shanghai.
2019人教版必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world 知识点及译文
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDListening and Speaking听力原文To some students, it seems that the only foreign language to learn is English. There are, however, near 7, 000 languages in the world. After Chinese, the language with the most native language speakers isn’t English---it’s Spanish! Learning English is very useful, but it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language, if possible. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language. Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at the UN. As they think it means better job chances in the future. The UN has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. They are spoken by around 2. 8 billion people as their native or second languages.Some students, though, choose to study a language because of family or friends. One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark. When she was little, her grandpa used to read letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark. Another young lady started learning French because she had several friends from African countries where French is spoken.What do you think? Which other language would you choose to study and why?Reading and ThinkingTHE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT汉语书写系统：连接古今China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上有许多起起伏伏，但它一直延续到现代。
Unit5 Languages Around the World高一英语(人教版2019必修第一册)
Exercise 1. 根据先行词的搭配, 从句中的动词、形容词等的搭配 (即固 定短语)。 ① Yesterday we visited the West Lake for which Hangzhou is
famous.
② He is the student from whom we should learn.
名词+
时间
3. Can you tell me the reason
时间状语on the day
you lied to
me ?
原因
原因状语for this reason
Review
1. when引导的定语从句
1. I still remember the time _w__h_e_n__ I was in college. 2. We will never forget the day __w_h_e_n__ we flew at analtitude
of 6000 meters in the sky. 结论1：当先行词为表示时间的名词(如：day, time, week, month, year等)，且关系词在从句中作时间状语， 定语从句用when引导。
Review
1. when引导的定语从句
1.I still remember the day which/that I met you .
he was late.
3.I don't believe the reason why
he was late.
结论2：介词for+which 可以替代why。
Review
介词的选择---一先二动三意义
(1)一先：根据