上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2016年09月
2016年9月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)
2016年9月上海市中级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. 口译题口译题Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal.., and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.听力原文：Nowadays, more and more people are complaining about misleading advertisements. A recent American survey shows that 92 % of people condemned the misleading of commercial advertisements in the newspapers and TV programs. Why is that so? Well, since the main purpose of commercial advertising is to sell goods, the advertiser is not always looking out for the best interests of the consumer. Some advertising is deliberately tricky, for example, actors are dressed as doctors to promote health products. Consumers often buy on impulse, without planning ahead. But it costs money to advertise. Therefore,consumers pay for commercial advertisements every time they buy a product they see advertised. Consumers are always losers.1．Passage 1正确答案：近来，越来越多的人抱怨商业广告的误导。
上海市高级口译考试第二阶段考试题库
上海市英语高级口译资格证书第二阶段考试INTERPRETATION TEST (Paper 24) 2000.5Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret in into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… you may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage.Passage 1:Since the early 1990’s, information technologies have fundamentally changed and will continue to change the world in which we live, work, study and communicate. Today, on the threshold of the 21st century, the global Information Revolution has become a reality. The accelerated development of information technologies is having an increasing impact on the global economic activity and social structures. //自从九十年代初以来，信息技术已经从根本上改变了并且继续改变着世界，改变着人们的居住、工作、学习和交际（方式）。
9月英语高级口译真题+答案
9 月英语高级口译真题+ 答案(4)SECTION 3: TRANSLATION TEST (30 minutes)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.A proposal to change long-standing federal policy and deny citizenship to babies born to illegal immigrants on U.S. soil ran aground this month in Congress, but it is sure to resurface-kindling bitter debate even if it fails to become law.At issue is “ birthright citizenship -pr〞ovided for since the Constitutio n' s14th Amendment was ratified in 1868. Section 1 of that amendment, drafted with freed slaves in mind, says: “ All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subj to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States. 〞Some conservatives in Congress, as well as advocacy groups seeking to crack down on illegal immigration, say the amendment has been misapplied over the years, that it was never intended to grant citizenship automatically to babies of illegal immigrants. Thus they contend that federal legislation, rather than a difficult-to-achieve constitutional amendment, would be sufficient to end birthright citizenship.“ MostAmericans feel it doesn 'mt ake any sense for people to come into the country illegally, give birth an d have a new U.S. citizen, 〞said the spokesman of th federation of American immigration reform. “ But the advocates for illegal immi will make a fuss; they ' lcllaim you ' repunishing the children, and I suspect the leadership doesn ' t want to deatlhwaitt.h 〞SECTION 4: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Part A: Note-taking and Gap-fillingDirections: In this part of the test you will hear a short talk. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. While listening to the talk, you may take notes on the importa nt points so that you can have enough information to complete a gap-filling task on a separate ANSWER BOOKLET. You will not get your TEST BOOK and ANSWER BOOKLET until after you have listened to the talk.The doctor-patient relationship is one of the __________ 〔1〕relationships in life, but many people say this relationship is beyond _____________ 〔2〕. Can this relationship be saved? The answer is __________ 〔3〕yes, because it must. And if that is lost, medicine becomes a technology and is _________ 〔4〕. In part the crisisin medicine began with doctors __________ 〔5〕themselves from patients.The more critical work of a doctor happens in the taking of the human 〔6〕. 〔7〕is the most important and most difficult single transaction. The studies show that 〔8〕of all the valuable informationthat leads to correct diagnosis comes from the history. Another __________ 〔9〕comes from the physical examination, 10% comes from simple __________ 〔10〕tests, and 5% comes from all the complex __________ 〔11〕. So listening is vital, because listening is not merely listening, but to establish a _________ 〔12〕.But some doctors think listening is _________ 〔13〕. They like to use complex and costly __________ 〔14〕, and use ___________ 〔15〕that create adversereactions and require _________ 〔16〕. They don 't like to listen. Because there premium on listening and that there 's no __〔__1_7_〕___fo_r_listening.Even so, the doctor-patient relationship is not _________ 〔18〕saving. Because people may ask, what is good health? And good health begins first and foremost with 〔19〕. If you don 't care for a _______ 〔__2_0_〕, be somebody else,but don ' t be a doctor!Part B: Listening and Translation1. Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.〔1〕〔2〕〔3〕〔4〕〔5〕2. Passage TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 English passages. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.〔1〕。
上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟16
上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟16(总分：5.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Yao Ming, a basketball player now playing for the Houston Rockets in the NBA of the U. S., was selected as one of China"s "National Model Workers", though he doesn"t even work in China. Some people think he deserves the honor, while some have doubts.Topic: Who can be a model worker?Questions for Reference:1. Some people think that Yao Ming doesn"t work in our country, so he can"t be selected as a "model worker". Do you think Yao Ming deserves the title "model worker"?2. The whole society is developing rapidly, therefore the standards to evaluate a model worker should be adjusted accordingly. Do you agree? Why or why not?3. What are your standards of selecting a model worker?（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：(略)二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：1，分数：2.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Passage 1（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：今年全球牛肉消费预计与1998年持平。
上海英语高级口译证书第二阶段考试
上海英语高级口译证书第二阶段考试上海英语高级口译证书第二阶段考试，又称为“上海高口”，是衡量英语口译水平的重要考试之一。
作为国内最具权威性的口译考试之一，上海高口不仅对考生语言能力有严格要求，更对其综合素质和应变能力提出了挑战。
本文将深入分析上海高口的考试内容、特点以及备考策略，帮助考生更好地应对这一挑战。
一、考试概述上海高口考试主要考察考生的听力理解、口头表达、翻译技巧以及跨文化交际能力。
考试分为两个阶段：第一阶段为笔试，考察考生的英语综合能力；第二阶段为口试，着重考察考生的口语表达和翻译能力。
考生在通过第一阶段考试后才有资格参加第二阶段的口试。
二、考试特点1. 听力理解：上海高口听力部分涵盖了新闻听力、讲座听力、访谈听力等多个题型，要求考生具备快速捕捉关键信息、理解复杂语言结构的能力。
2. 口头表达：该部分要求考生能够清晰、流利地表达自己的观点，同时具备良好的语音语调和节奏感。
3. 翻译技巧：上海高口重视翻译的准确性和流畅性，要求考生在翻译过程中能够妥善处理文化差异，做到“信、达、雅”。
4. 跨文化交际：该部分考察考生在不同文化背景下的交际能力，要求考生能够理解不同文化之间的差异，避免文化冲突。
三、备考策略1. 制定科学的复习计划：备考上海高口需要投入大量的时间和精力，考生应根据自己的实际情况，制定科学的复习计划。
在计划中应充分考虑时间分配、复习进度和模拟考试等因素。
2. 注重听力训练：听力是上海高口考试的重点之一，考生应注重听力训练。
可以通过听英语新闻、看英语电影、听英语讲座等方式提高自己的听力水平。
同时，要学会利用听力的间隙时间，快速记录关键信息，提高听力效率。
3. 加强口语练习：口语表达是上海高口考试的另一重点，考生应加强口语练习。
可以通过模拟对话、参加英语角、与外教交流等方式提高自己的口语水平。
同时，要注意纠正自己的语音语调和语法错误，做到流利、准确地表达自己的观点。
4. 提高翻译技巧：翻译是上海高口的难点之一，考生应注重提高自己的翻译技巧。
9月上海英语翻译资格高级口译听力真题完整版
9月上海英语翻译资格高级口译听力真题完整版Part A: Spot DictationWas it envisioned for the euro to eventually become such a strong currency that it could compete with the dollar on a global level? Or was that a dream then and is it still a dream now?I think it was an attainable dream, and it is becoming actually, in some ways, less attainable right now.You may ask why?Well, the dream to give credit where credit is due was not only advocated by some European officials but by some American economists, including our Institute’s director, Fred Bergsten, who was way out in the front with that. Richard Portes, who teaches at London Business School, also was way out in front with that. And they were very much against the tide of people like Martin Feldstein and others in London and the United States who were very skeptical towards the euro.At face value, the euro area is the same size in GDP as the United States, roughly speaking. The euro area does have very large and deep financial markets, although the more you look in detail, there are still some things there that differentiate it from the United States. And the euro area has delivered price stability. They have a very low rate of inflation pretty consistently. So you put those three things together, on paper it looks like the euro should be at least a very clear second to the dollar in investor’s portfolios, in government reserve holdings, in how much you invoice trade like oil or planes or things like that.But what our research finds in this book -- in particular in good chapters by Kristin Forbes and Linda Goldberg -- is the fact that if you look under the hood a bit, there is ahuge shortfall between what you would expect just based on size and how much the euro is used. So there’s an awful lot of trade that’s still invoiced in dollars, not in euros, even between countries that are not dollar countries. There are huge amounts of financial flows that come to the United States, and the depth of European assets and financial flows is not commensurate with the size.【解析】本文节选自Growing Pains for the Euro。
9月英语高级口译考试笔试真题试卷
9月英语高级口译考试笔试真题试卷Directions: In this part of thetest,youwillhearapassageand read thesamepassage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear. the passage ONLY ONCE.Good morning, class!As you remember, last week we talked about the (1). Today we're going to start talking about how radio advertisers (2) to get us to buy the products they're selling. There are so many emotions that advertisements (3). To affect a particular emotion, advertisers make what we call an emotional appeal. TodayI'm going to (4) that are often used to influence us to buy. I think you'll find it interesting because I've brought with me some (5) to play foryou as examples.OK,let's get started. tr.hjenglish./One of the most popular emotional appeals that advertisers use is (6). We all like to hear funny stories, so by (7), the advertisers hope that that we'll remember it and will, therefore, remember the product. But (8) is the importance of fitting the fight emotional appeal with (9). In the case of humor, it wouldn't be appropriate to make a funny ad for a serious product. Like, say, a lawfirm that (10).You wouldn't want to use humor to advertise that.Now let's talk about another appeal —— the (11). By thriftiness I'm talking about (12). Most shoppers are more likely to buy something if it's on she than if (13). Here is an advertisement for a furniture store that's (14). Notice how the advertisement gets the listener to (15). In fact the ad talks only about prices and not about (16) or what the store specializes in. The last kind of ad is the advertisement that (17). Our egos make us do things to look good in front of others. For example, we might (18) to look rich, or we might join a health club (19), all because we want to look good. This desire is so strong that advertisers often create ads that speak to our egos. They focus on this question: How does this product (20)?Part B: Listening Comprehension tr.hjenglish./Directions:In this part of the test there will be some short talks and conversations.After each one, you will be asked some questions. The talks, conversations and questions will be spoken ONLY ONCE. Now listen carefully and choose the right answer to each question you have heard and write' the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following conversation.1. (A) Because it carries only good news.tr.hjenglish./(B) Because it is a mainstream newspaper.(C) Because it represents objective journalism.(D) Because it-tells both sides of a story.2. (A) He's writing for the Community News.(B) He's planning to publish a new newspaper.(C) He's bored with the bad news he reads all the time.(D) He's e up with an alternative to mainstream newspapers.3. (A) It doesn't report all facts.(B) It contains too much tabloid journalism.(C) It focuses on truly objective reporting.(D) It goes for the most sensational news.4. (A) Because there is the daily increase of crime incidence.(B) Because there is a tendency to go for sensational news.(C) Because there is the widespread tendency to favor objective reporting.(D) Because there is a superficial element in the positive stories.5. (A) By covering only certain types of event such asa fire.(B) By making good news out of scandals and murder.(C) By not telling the positive side of things.(D) By giving people only useful information.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following news.6. (A) There will be seven nations added to themilitary alliance.(B) The expansion has failed to be approved by the US Senate.(C) The US House of Representatives will vote on the protocol soon.(D) Canada and Norway have already ratified the expansion.7. (A) Japan's staunch diplomatic support for the US in the war in Iraq.(B) A scheduled meeting between the top leaders ofJapan and the US.(C) A proposed solution to the North Korea issue,(D) Japan's participation in the reconstruction of Iraq.8. (A) A Palestinian man was shot dead by Israeli soldiers.(B) A woman was killed when harvesting crops with her daughter.(C) A new security zone was set up to protect a Jewish Settlement.(D) A big fire broke out ahead of a US push for Mideast peace.9. (A) Inquiry into the landing of the Russian Soyuz craft was under way.(B) Russians were involved in investigating the causesof the Columbia shuttle crash.(C) There might be great difficulties in the inquiry work.(D) No US experts had been invited to take part in the inquiry.10.(A) 11.(B) 27. tr.hjenglish./(C) 30.(D) 31.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following interview.11. (A) American.(B) British.(C) Russian.(D) German.12. (A) Engineering.(B) Astrology.(C) Chemistry.(D) Physics.13. (A) A technologist.(B) An engineer.(C) A university professor.(D) A laborotrary assistant.14. (A) Swimming.(B) Cycling.(C) Running.(D) Weight-lifting.15. (A) 30,000.(B) 13,000. tr.hjenglish./(C) 3,000.(D) l,300.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk.16. (A) 1902.(B) 1938.(C) 1982. tr.hjenglish./(D) 1985.17. (A) It is impolite for the host to offer food first.(B) The host does not offer again if the guest refuses food.(C) It is polite for guests to refuse even if they want more.(D) The host usually does not offer food to guests.18. (A) You don't pour your neighbor a glass if you area woman.(B) You think twice about which hand to use if you pour the wine.(C) You should pour the wine with your fight hand.(D) You can fill everyone else's glasses, but not your own.19. (A) To keep one hand in your lap with the right hand holding the fork.(B) To put both elbows on the table, holding the knife and fork in hands..(C) To rest your wrists on the edge of the table.(D) It's not mentioned in the talk.20. (A) To position your knife and fork close together on the side of the plate or diagonally.(B) To cross your knife and fork on the plate with the fork facing UP underneath.(C) To cross your knife and fork on the plate with the fork facing down underneath.(D) To put your knife and fork down on opposite sides of the plate.。
上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟2
上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟2(总分：5.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Many female PhD graduates have encountered an embarrassing problem: the high degree seems to be a disadvantage to them when they start dating.Topic: Is a PhD degree a disadvantage for young females?Questions for reference:1. Is it true that it is difficult for female PhD students to find their true love?2. What are the social and historical reasons?3. What do you think of the position of the female PhD graduates in society?（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：(略)二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：1，分数：2.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Passage 1（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：非常高兴与大家共聚一堂。
今天在这里举行的微软件中国第一届专业开发人员大会，是微软公司的一个重要里程碑。
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上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2016年09月(总分：300.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：150.00)1.News report:More Chinese cities have announced new restrictions on property purchases as the government tries to cool soaring home prices stoked by property speculators in second-and third-tier cities across the country. The measures in Chengdu, Jinan, Wuhan and Zhengzhou were the latest in a string of steps to tighten credit flowing into the property sector as the government tries to balance the need to prevent bubbles while stimulating economic growth. All across the country, over 20 cities launched cooling measures, including stricter regulations on buyers" qualifications to buy second or third homes and tightened credit for homebuyers in a bid to curb speculation.Topic: The Impact of Purchase Restrictions Policy on the Real Estate MarketQuestions for Reference:1. What do you know about the restrictions on property purchases in China? Do you think they will be effective in controlling the house prices in big cities?2. Are there bubbles in China"s real estate market? Why or why not73. What other measures do you think will be instrumental in stabilizing the real estate market? Cite examples to illustrate your point.（分数：150.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：略二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：1，分数：75.00)Directions : In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.Directions : In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.（分数：75.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：如今各国政府必须面对的一个挑战是经济方面的，即下定决心利用全球市场提供的机会，而不是在全球市场中寻求保护。
中国也积极应对全球竞争的挑战，因此发生了翻天覆地的变化。
中国经济发展规模之大，在人类历史上前所未有。
这使中国成为世界经济发展中的主要力量，也使数以百万计的中国人脱贫。
全球化带来的另一个挑战在于外交政策，即各国需以全球性的行动促进本国和世界的安全与繁荣。
随着中国日益繁荣，其在全球安全中的作用也与日俱增。
中国在国际反恐行动中起着举足轻重的作用。
作为联合国安理会常任理事国，中国外交政策一如既往地着眼于维护一个强大高效的国际体系。
[听力原文] One of the challenges to which governments today must respond is economic-finding the determination not to seek shelter from the global market, but to exploit the opportunities that it offers. The challenge of responding to global competition is one that China has embraced. And the results are simply staggering. The world has never before seen growth on the scale that Chinais producing. It is turning this country into a central player in the global economy and lifting millions of people out of poverty.The second challenge posed by globalization is one for our foreign policy-the need to act globally to promote safety and prosperity at home and in the world. As China"s prosperity has grown, so too has its stake in global security. China is a crucial partner in international efforts to combat terrorism. As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, China has, as always, based its foreign policy on the maintenance of a strong and effective international system.__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：一项新的科学技术的诞生总是为商业界带来许多变化。
20世纪40年代末起，电视开始进入美国千家万户，在此之前企业主要是通过报刊杂志和电台广播对其产品及服务进行宣传。
电视的出现带来了一场商业革命。
今天的互联网正在再次改变着产品及服务的促销方式。
它的影响都能感受到。
商业广告在新科技的支撑下，其诱惑难以抵挡。
这就意味着不管你是否需要，你在被诱导下认为你需要某样东西。
换句话说，在新科技的帮助下，广告商始终在为他的商品创造一种需求。
但是，我们要学会如何抵挡新技术所带来的商业诱惑。
[听力原文]A new scientific technology has always paved the way for the changes in business world. Until the late 1940s, when television began finding its way into American homes, companies relied mainly on print and radio to promote their products and services. The advent of television brought about a commercial revolution. Today the Internet is once again transforming the promotion of products and services.And its impact is commonly felt, and the temptation of the commercial advertising with the help of new technology is difficult to resist against. This means you are tempted to think that you want something whether you need it or not. In other words, with a new scientific technology, the advertiser is always creating a demand for his product. But we should learn how to resist against the commercial temptation that the new technology has brought about.四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：75.00)Directions:In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal... you may take notes while you"re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let"s begin Part B with the first passage.Directions:In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal... you may take notes while you"re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let"s begin Part B with the first passage.（分数：75.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：As two important economies in the world, China and the EU both have the task of ensuring energy security and the responsibility of maintaining the stability of global energy markets. The high dependency of China and EU countries on external energy supply raises the need for closer cooperation in diversifying energy sources. China and the EU should strengthen experience sharing in the formulation and implementation of energy strategy, and work together to build a safe, stable, efficient and clean (modern) energy industry.China-EU energy cooperation already has a good foundation. Mechanisms for intergovernmental energy exchanges and cooperation have kept improving; energy cooperation between enterprises has become more dynamic. The complex and volatile international situation makes it imperative for us to step up policy coordination, promote the building of an open and efficient international energy market with fair competition, facilitate the establishment of a rational energy pricing system and make joint efforts towards sustainable world energy development. [听力原文]中国和欧盟是世界上重要的经济体，肩负着保障能源安全和维护世界能源市场稳定的责任。