中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案)

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中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)

中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)

中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。

中考英语重点单词专项练习(含答案)

中考英语重点单词专项练习(含答案)

2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(F)如何更牢固的记住英语单词?练习是一种很好的方式,老师为大家推送2020中考英语词汇专项练习,非常好的英语学习和复习资料,值得期待,今天是关于E开头重点单词的专项练习!F一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.factory___________2.fail___________3.fall___________4.fan____________5.fat_______________6.fear____________7.fell___________8.fewer___________9.film_____________10.fit______________11.flew___________12.flower__________13.fly______________14.follow___________15.football__________16.foreigner________17.fox______________18.freedom__________二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1.factory___________(复数形式)2.fail________(过去式)3.fan________(复数形式)4.fall_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)5.fat________(比较级)_________(最高级)6.fewer__________(原级)7.film________(同义词)8.fit__________(现在分词)9.flew___________(原形)_______(过去分词)10.flower________(复数形式)11.follow__________(第三人称单数形式)12.football__________(同义词)13.foreigner_________(形容词)14.fox____________(复数形式)15.freedom____________(形容词)三.根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题50题(带答案)1.My mother is very busy.She has a lot of housework to do_____.A.every dayB.some dayC.one dayD.everyday答案解析:A。

“every day”是副词短语,表示“每天”,在句中作时间状语。

“some day”表示“将来某一天”;“one day”可以表示“过去或将来的某一天”;“everyday”是形容词,表示“日常的”。

此句中表示妈妈每天有很多家务要做,所以选A。

2.I'm very thirsty.I need to drink_____water.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案解析:C。

“a few”和“few”修饰可数名词复数;“a little”和“little”修饰不可数名词。

“a few”和“a little”表示肯定,意为“有一些”;“few”和“little”表示否定,意为“几乎没有”。

“water”是不可数名词,此句表示需要喝一些水,所以选C。

3.There are_____apples on the table.A.a lotB.lots ofC.a lot ofD.all of above答案解析:D。

“a lot”一般用来修饰动词;“lots of”和“a lot of”都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,表示“许多”;“all of above”表示以上所有选项都对。

此句中“apples”是可数名词复数,所以三个选项都可以,选D。

4.My father is a doctor.He is very kind and_____.A.helpB.helpfulC.helpsD.helping答案解析:B。

“help”可以作动词和名词,表示“帮助”;“helpful”是形容词,表示“有帮助的”;“helps”是动词“help”的第三人称单数形式;“helping”是名词“help”的现在分词形式。

中考考标词汇1600答案

中考考标词汇1600答案

1.a(an)art.2.ability n.3.able a.能够,有能力的4.about ad.大约;到处,四处prep.关于;在各处,四处5.above prep.在……之上;超过;大于;上面的6.abroad ad.在国外;7.absent a.缺席的8.accept v.接受;接纳9.accident n.事故,意外的事10.ache vi.& n.痛11.achieve vt.完成,达到,赢得,取得;实现,成就12.across prep.13.act n.法令;一幕v.表演,扮演,演出14.action n.行动,行为,动作15.active ad.积极的,主动的16.activity n.活动17.AD abbr.公元18.add v.补充,添加,增加;说明19.address n.地址20.adult n.成年人;a.成年的,成人的21.advantage n.优点,好处22.advertisement n.广告;公告23.advice n.忠告,劝告,建议24.advise vt.建议;25.afford vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供26.afraid a.害怕的,担心27.Africa n.非洲28.after ad.在后,后来prep.在……之后,在……后面conj.在……以后29.afternoon n.下午,午后30.again ad.再一次,再,又31.against prep.反对;对着/倚;靠,碰32.age n.年龄;时代33.ago ad.以前34.agree v.同意,应允35.ahead ad.在前,向前,提前36.aid n.帮助,援助,帮助者,有帮助的事物vt.资助,援助,帮助37.AIDS abbr.艾滋病38.aim v.瞄准,打算n.目的;打算39.air n.空气,大气40.airline n.航空公司,航空系统1.airplane n.飞机2.airport n.航空站,飞机场3.alive a.活着的,存在的4.all ad.全部地a.全(部),所有的,总,整pro n.全部,全体人员5.allow v.允许,准许6.almost ad.几乎,差不多7.alone a.单独的,孤独的8.along ad.向前;和……一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着9.aloud ad.出声地;高声地10.already ad.已经11.also ad.也12.although conj.虽然,尽管13.always ad.总是;一直;永远14.am v.是(Be动词的第一人称单数现在式)15. a.m./AM/ a.M. n.上午16.amaze vt.使…惊奇17.amazing a.令人惊异的18.America n.美国;美洲19.American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人20.among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间21.ancient a.古代的,古老的22.and conj.和;又;而23.angry a.生气的,愤怒的24.animal n.动物25.annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰26.another a.再一,另一;别的;不同的pro n.另一个27.answer n.回答;回信;答案v.回答;回信28.ant n.蚂蚁29.any pro n.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;一些;什么30.anybody pro n.任何人,无论谁31.anyone pro n.任何人32.anything pro n.什么事(物);任何事(物)33.anyway ad.不管怎样;无论如何34.anywhere ad.不管在(到)什么地方35.appear v.出现,露面;(公开)演出36.apple n.苹果37.april n.4月38.are v.是(Be动词的第二人称单数和第一、二、三人称复数的现在式)39.area n.面积;地方;区域;领域40.arm n.臂,支架1.army n.军队;陆军2.around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约3.arrive vi.到达;达到4.art n.艺术,美术;技艺5.article n.文章;东西;物品;冠词6.as ad.&conj.像……一样,如同;因为prep.作为,当作 n.亚洲n a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人9.ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请10.asleep a.睡熟(的);不活跃的11.assistant n.助理12.at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)13.Atlantic n.大西洋14.attention n.注意,关心,关注,注意力;(口令)立正!15.august n.8月16.aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨17.Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚18.Australian a.澳大利亚的19.autumn n.秋天,秋季20.available a.现成的;可用的;自由的21.avoid v.避免;避开;逃脱22.awake v.唤醒,醒着a.醒着的(过去式,过去分词)23.away ad.向…走开/逝去24.baby n.婴儿25.back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背26.background n.背景;远景;出身27.bad worse worst a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的28.bag n.书包;提包;袋子29.ball n.球30.balloon n.气球;玩具气球31.banana n.香蕉32.bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行33.baseball n.棒球34.basic a.基本的,根本的,初级的35.basket n.篮子36.basketball n.篮球37.bathroom n.浴室38.be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been39.beach n.海滨,海滩40.bear n.熊1.beat beat beaten vi.(心脏)跳动v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍2.beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的3.because conj.因为4.become became become v.变得;成为5.bed n.床6.bedroom n.寝室,卧室7.bee n..蜜蜂8.beef n.牛肉9.beer n.啤酒10.before prep.在……以前;在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前11.begin began begun v.开始,着手12.behaviour n.行为;举止13.behind prep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后14.believe v.相信,认为15.bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物16.belong vi.属于17.below prep.在……下面18.beside prep.在……旁边;靠近19.besides prep.除……以外(还有)ad.还有,此外20.between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间21.bike=bicycle n.自行车22.big a.大的23.bill n.帐单;钞票;票据,清单24.biology n.生物学25.bird n.鸟26.birth n.出生,诞生27.birthday n.生日;周年纪念日28.biscuit n.饼干29.bit n.一点,一些,少量的30.bitter a.苦的,痛苦的,怀恨的31.black n.黑色a.黑色的32.blackboard n.黑板33.blind a.瞎的34.blood n.血,血液35.blow blew blown v.吹;刮风;吹气36.blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的37.board n甲板;木板,布告牌38.boat n.小船,小舟39.body n.尸体;身体40.book n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)1.boring a.乏味的,无聊的2.born(bear的过去分词之一) a.出生的;出生3.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借4.boss n.领班;老板5.both a.两;双pro n.两者;双方6.bottle n.瓶子7.bottom n.底,底部;尽头,末端a.底部的8.bowl n.碗9.box n.盒子,箱子10.boy n.男孩11.brain n.脑(子)12.brave a.勇敢的13.bread n.面包14.break broke broken v.打破;损坏,撕开n.间隙15.breakfast n.早餐16.breath n.气息.;呼吸17.breathe v.呼吸18.bridge n.桥19.bright a.明亮的;聪明的,伶俐的20.bring brought brought vt.拿来,带来,取来21.brother n.兄;弟22.brown n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的23.brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔v.刷,掸,拂24.build built built v.建筑,造;开发,建构25.building n.建筑(物)26.burn burnt burnt v.燃,烧;使烧焦;使晒黑27.bus n.公共汽车28.business n.事务;商业;要务;工作29.busy a.忙(碌)的30.but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外31.butter n.黄油,牛油32.butterfly n.蝴蝶33.buy bought bought vt.买34.by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)35.bye int.=good-bye=bye-bye再见36.cabbage n.卷心菜;洋白菜37.cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼38.calendar n.日历;日程表39.call n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫40.calm a.镇静的;沉着的v.镇静;沉着1.camel n.骆驼2.camera n.照相机;摄像机3.camp n.(夏令)营v.野营;宿营4.can n.罐头;罐子;垃圾桶;开罐器5.can(could,can’t=can not)modal v.能;会;可能6.Canada n.加拿大7.cancel vt.取消8.cancer n.癌,毒瘤9.candle n.蜡烛10.candy n.糖果11.cap n.帽子;盖;笔套12.capital n.首都,省会;大写13.captain n.领袖;队长14.car n.汽车,小卧车15.card n.卡片;名片;纸牌16.care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心17.careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的18.careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的19.carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等20.cartoon n.卡通片;动画片21.case n.案例22.cat n.猫23.catch caught caught v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)24.cause n.原因,起因;因其vt.使发生,促使25.celebrate v.庆祝26.cent n.分,美分(100 cents=1 dollar)27.centre a.中央的,中心的28.centre(Am.center) n.中央29.century n.世纪30.certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……31.chair n.椅子32.chairman/chairwoman(pl.chairmen/chairwomen) n.主席33.chalk n.粉笔34.chance n.机会,可能性35.change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换n.变化;零钱,找头36.chant n.数来宝;吟诵词v.单调重复的唱37.cheap a.便宜的,低价的38.cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊39.check vt.校对,核对n.检查;批改支票(Br.cheque)40.cheer n.愉快,欢呼vi.快活,欢呼1.cheese n.奶酪;干酪2.chemistry n.化学;3.chess n.棋4.chest n.大箱子;胸腔5.chicken n.鸡;鸡肉6.child(pl.children) n.孩子,儿童7.childhood n.童年8.China n.中国9.Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语10.chocolate n.巧克力11.choice n.选择;快择12.choose chose chosen vt.选择13.chopsticks n.筷子14.Christmas n.圣诞节15.church n.教堂;教会16.cinema n.电影院;电影17.circle n.圆圈v.将……圈起来18.city n.市,城市,都市19.clap vi.& n.拍手;鼓掌20.class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课;阶级,阶层21.classmate n.同班同学22.classroom n.教室23.clean vt.弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的24.clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的25.clever a.聪明的,伶俐的26.climb v.爬,攀登27.clock n.钟28.clone v.&n克隆29.close a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近vt.关,关闭30.clothes n.衣服;各种衣物31.cloud n.云;云状物;阴影32.cloudy a.云的,阴天的33.club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花34.coach n.教练;马车;长途车35.coal n.煤;煤块36.coast n.海岸;沿海地区37.coat n.外套;涂层38.coffee n.咖啡39.coin n.硬币40.coke n.可口可乐1.cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风2.collect vt.收集,搜集3.college n.专科学院;4.colour(Am.) n.颜色v.给……着色,涂色e came come v.来,来到fortable a.使舒服的mon a.普通的,一般的;公有的;municate v.交流;沟通munication n.交流,沟通munity n.社团,社区pany n.公司;伙伴pare vt.比较,对照petition n.比赛,竞赛plete a.全部的,完全的;完成的vt.完成puter n.电脑16.concert n.音乐会;演奏会17.condition n.条件,情形;状态,状况18.connect vt.联系;连接;关联19.consider vt.考虑;细想20.continue vt.继续,持续21.control vi.& n.控制22.convenient adj.便利的,方便的23.conversation n.会话;会谈24.cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭25.cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)26.cool a.凉的,凉爽的27.copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;拷(备份盘)28.corner n.角;角落;拐角29.correct v.改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;30.cost cost cost v.值(多少钱)花费(金钱,时间)n.成本,代价31.cotton n.棉花a.棉花的32.cough n.& v.咳嗽33.can(could的过去式)aux.能够,可能34.count v.数数;计数35.county n.国家;农村,乡下36.countryside n.农村地区;农村37.couple n.夫妇,一对38.courage n.勇气;胆略39.course n.过程;经过;课程40.cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹1.cover n.(书的)封面;盖子v.罩;覆盖,掩盖2.cow n..母牛,奶牛3.crayon n.彩色粉笔;绘画铅笔4.crazy a.发疯的,疯狂的5.create vt.创造;创建;创作6.cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过7.cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的,伤人的8.cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭9.culture n.文化10.custom n.风俗11.customer n.顾客12.cup n.杯子13.cut cut cut v.& n.切,剪,削,割;伤口14.dad=daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹15.daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报16.dance n.& v.跳舞17.danger n.危险18.dangerous a.危险的19.dare v.&modal v..敢,敢于20.dark n.& a.黑暗(的);暗(的)21.date n.日期;约会;枣22.daughter n.女儿23.day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天24.dead a.死亡的;无生命的25.deaf a.聋的26.deal v.处理;应付27.dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!a.亲爱的;贵的28.death n.死29.December n.12月30.decide v.决定;下决心31.decision n.决定;决心32.deep a.&ad.深;深厚33.degree n.程度,度数,学位34.delicious a.美味的35.dentist n.牙医36.depend v.视……而定;依靠,依赖,指望;取决于37.describe v.描绘;描述38.desk n.书桌,写字台39.develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;培养;(使)发育40.devote vt.投入,献身1.dialogue(Am.dialog) n.对话2.diary n.日记;日记簿3.dictionary n词典4.die vi.死,死亡5.difference n.不同6.different a.不同的,有差异的7.difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的8.difficulty n.困难9.dig dug dug v.挖(洞、沟等);掘10.dinner n.正餐,宴会11.direct a.直接的;直达的vt.指导;指挥;12.direction n.方向;方位13.director n.所长,处长,主任;主管,负责人;董事;导演14.dirty a.脏的;卑鄙的,下流的;暴风雨的,恶劣的(天气)15.discover vt.发现16.discovery v.讨论,议论17.discuss n.讨论,辩论18.disease n.疾病19.dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物20.divide vt.分,分开21.do(does,did,done) v.&aux.做,干22.doctor(abbr.Dr.) n.医生,大夫;博士23.dog n.狗24.doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃25.dollar n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)26.door n.门27.double a.两倍的;双的n.两个;双v.是……的两倍,使加倍28.doubt n.& v.怀疑;疑惑,疑问29.down prep.沿着,沿……而下ad.向下30.downstairs ad.在楼下;到楼下31.dozen n.十二个;几十,许多32.doctor=Dr. n.医生,大夫;博士33.draw drew drawn v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)34.drawer n.抽屉35.dream(dreamed,dreamed或dreamt,dreamt) n.&vt.梦,梦想36.dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v.穿衣;穿着37.drink n.饮料;喝酒 v.喝,饮38.drive drove driven v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶;迫使39.driver n.司机,驾驶员40.drop n.滴v.掉下,落下;投递;放弃1.drug n.药,药物;毒品2.drum n. n.鼓;敲击乐组3.dry v.使……干;弄干;擦干a.干的;干燥的4.duck n.鸭子5.dumpling n.饺子6.during prep.在……期间;在……过程中7.duty n.责任,义务8.each a.&pro n.每人,每个,每件9.ear n.耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉10.early a.早的ad.早地11.earth n.地球;土,泥;大地12.earthquake n.地震13.east a.东方的;东部的ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部14.easy a.容易的,不费力的15.eat ate eaten v.吃cation n.教育17.effort n.努力,艰难的尝试18.egg n.蛋,卵19.eight num.八20.eighteen num.十八21.eighth num.第八22.eighty num.八十23.either a.两方任一方的,二者之一conj.二者之一;要么……24.electric a.电的25.elephant n.象26.eleven num.十一27.else ad.别的,其他的28.E-mail n.电子邮件vt.给……发电子邮件29.empty a.空的vt.倾空,倒空30.encourage vt.鼓励31.end n.末尾;终点;结束v.结束,终止32.energy n.n.精力;活力能量33.engineer n.工程师;技师34.England n.英国35.English a.英国的;英国人的;英语的n.英语36.enjoy v.欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢37.enough n.足够;充足a.足够的;充分的ad.足够地;充分地38.enter v.进入39.envelope n.信封,封套,封袋40.environment n环境1.eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦2.Europe n.欧洲3.European a.欧洲的;欧洲人n.欧洲人4.even ad.甚至,连(……都);更5.evening n.傍晚,晚上6.event n.事件,大事;(运动)项目7.ever ad.曾经;无论何时8.every a.每一,每个的9.everyone pro n.每人,人人10.everyday a.每日的;日常的11.everybody pro n.每人,人人12.everything pro n.每件事,事事13.everywhere ad.到处14.exam=examination n.考试,测试;检查;审查15.examine vt.检查;诊察;仔细观察16.example n.例子;榜样17.excellent a.极好的,优秀的18.except prep.除……之外19.excite vt.使兴奋,使激动20.excuse n.借口;辩解v.原谅;宽恕21.exercise n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼22.expect v.预料;盼望;认为23.expensive a.昂贵的24.experiment n.实验;试验25.explain v.解释,说明26.express vt.表达,表示,表情n.快车;特快专递27.eye n.眼睛28.face n.脸vt.面向;面对29.fact n.事实,现实30.factory n.工厂31.fail v.失败;不及格;衰退32.autumn(Br.fall) n.秋季33.fall fell fallen v.落(下),降落n.(常用p1.)瀑布34.familiar a.熟悉的,常见的,亲近的35.family n.家庭;家族;子女36.famous a.著名的37.fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者);风扇38.fantastic a.(口语)极好的;荒诞的39.far(farther,farthest或further,furthest) a.&ad.远的;远地40.farm n.农场;农庄1.farmer n.农民,农场主2.fast a.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地3.fat n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的4.father n.父亲5.favourite(Am.favorite) a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)6.fear n.&vt.害怕;恐惧;担忧7.February n.2月8.feed fed fed v.喂(养);饲(养);养活n.饲料;牧草9.feel felt felt v.感觉,觉得;摸,触10.feeling n.感情;感觉11.festival a.节日的,喜庆的n.节日12.fetch v.取来;请来13.fever n.发烧14.few pro n.不多,少数;不多的,少数的15.field n.田地;牧场;场地,运动场,操场;领域16.fifteen num.十五17.fifth num.第五18.fifty num.五十19.fight fought fought v.& n.打仗(架);争论20.fill v.填空,装满21.film n.电影;影片;胶卷22.final a.最后的;终极的n.决赛23.find found found vt.找到,发现;感到24.fine a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;健康的ad.很好25.finger n.手指26.finish v.结束;做完27.fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开火,开(枪,炮等),射击28.first num.第一a.&ad.第一;首次;最初n.开始;开端29.fish n.鱼;鱼肉vi.钓鱼;捕鱼30.fit v.适合;安装a.合适的,恰当的;健康的;准备好的31.five num.五32.fix v.修理;安装;确定,决定33.flag n.旗,旗帜34.flat a.平坦的,扁平的;单调的35.flat n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用pl.)36.floor n.地面,地板;(楼房的)层37.flower n.花38.flu n.流行性感冒39.fly flew flown v.(鸟、飞机)飞;空运;放(风筝等)40.follow vt.跟随;遵循,遵守,依照,仿效;跟得上1.fool n.傻瓜vt愚弄2.food n.食物,食品3.foot(pl.feet) n.足,脚;英尺4.football n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球5.for prep.为了conj.因为,由于6.foreign a.外国的7.forest n.森林;森林地带8.forever ad.永远,永恒,永久,常常,始终9.forget forgot forgotten v.忘记;忘掉10.fork n.叉;餐叉11.form v.形成,构成n.表格;形式;结构12.forty num.四十13.forward ad.将来,今后;向前,前进14.four num.四15.fourteen num.十四16.fourth num.第四17.fox n.狐狸18.free a.自由的,空闲的;免费的19.freeze froze frozen vt.&vi.(使)僵住,呆住;结冰20.French n.法国人,法语a.法国的,法国人的,法语的21.fresh a.新鲜的,生的;无经验的22.Friday n.星期五23.fridge=refrigerator n.电冰箱24.friend n.朋友25.friendly a.友好的26.frog n.青蛙27.from prep.从;从……起;距;来自28.front a.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线29.fruit n.水果;果实30.full a.满的,充满的;完全的31.fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑a.(口)供人娱乐的;有趣32.funny a.有趣的,滑稽可笑的33.future n.将来34.game n.游戏;运动;比赛35.garden n.花园,果园,菜园36.gate n.大门37.general a.大体的,笼统的,总的38.geography n.地理学;地理39.gesture n.手势;示意动作40.get got got v.成为;得到;具有;到达1.gift n.赠品;礼物2.giraffe n.长颈鹿3.girl n.女孩4.give gave given vt.给;递给;付出;给予5.glad a.高兴的;乐意的6.glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜7.go went gone v.去;走;驶;通到;到达8.goat n.山羊9.god n.神;God上帝10.gold n.黄金a.金的,黄金的11.golden a.金的,黄金的;金(黄)色的12.good(better,best) a.优;良好13.goose(pl.geese) n.鹅ernment n.统治;支配;政府15.grammar n.语法16.grandchildren n.(外)孙或孙女,孙辈17.granddaughter n.孙女;外孙女18.grandmother=grandma n.奶奶;外婆19.grandfather=grandpa n.爷爷;外公20.grandparents n.祖父/母;外祖父/母21.grandson n.(外)孙子22.granny n.老奶奶;祖母;外婆23.grape n.葡萄24.grass n.草;草场;牧草25.great a.伟大的;重要的ad.(口语)好极了,很好26.green a.绿色的;青的n.绿色27.greet n.问候,招呼28.grey(Am.gray)a.灰色的;灰白的29.ground n.地面30.group n.组,群31.grow grew grown v.生长;发育;种植;变成32.guess vi.猜33.guest n.客人,宾客34.guide n.导游,向导,指南vt.引导,带领35.guitar n.吉他,六弦琴36.gun n.枪,炮37.gym=gymnasium n.体操;体育馆;健身房38.habit n.习惯,习性39.hair n.头发40.half a.& n.半,一半,半个1.hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂2.ham n.火腿3.hamburger n.汉堡包4.hand n.手;指针v.递;给;交付,交上5.handbag n.女用皮包,手提包6.handsome a.英俊的7.hang hung hung v.处以绞刑;上吊(hanged,hanged) v.悬挂;把……吊起8.happen vi.(偶然)发生9.happy a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的10.hard ad.努力地;猛烈地a.硬的;困难的;苛刻的,严厉的11.hardly ad.几乎不12.hat n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽13.hate v.& n.恨,讨厌14.have had had v.&aux.有;吃;喝;进行;经受15.he pro n.他16.head n.头;头脑(像);头部17.headache n.头疼18.health n.健康,卫生19.healthy a.健康的,健壮的20.hear heard heard v.听见;听说,得知21.heart n.心;心脏22.heat n.热;热度23.heaven n.天,天空;天堂24.heavy a.重的25.height n.高度;身高26.hello=hi int.喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)27.help n.&vt.帮助,帮忙28.helpful a.有帮助的,有益的29.hen n.母鸡30.her pro n.她(宾格),她的31.here ad.这里,在这里,向这里32.hero n.英雄,勇士;男主角33.hers pro n.她的(名词性物主代词)34.herself pro n.她自己35.hi int.喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)36.hide hid hid v.把……藏起来,隐藏37.high a.高的;高原的;高等的;高音的;傲慢的;高尚的;昂贵的ad.高度地;38.hill n.小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡39.him pro n.他(宾格)40.himself pro n.他自己1.his pro n.他的2.historical n.历史;历史学3.hit(hit,hit) n.&vt.打,撞,击中4.hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好5.hold(held,held)vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行6.hole n.洞,坑7.holiday n.假日;假期8.home n.家ad.到家;回家9.hometown n.家乡10.home n.家庭作业11.honest a.诚实的,正直的12.honour(Am.honor) n.敬意;荣誉,光荣v.尊敬,给予荣誉13.hope n.& v.希望14.horse n.马15.hospital n.医院16.host n.主人,东道主,主持人v.主持,款待17.hot a.热的18.hotdog n.热狗19.hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆20.hour n.小时21.house n.房子;住宅vt.收藏;储藏22.housework n.家务23.how ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么24.however ad.可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此25.huge a.巨大的,庞大的26.human a.人的;人类的n.人类;人27.humorous a.幽默的28.hundred num.百29.hungry a.(饥)饿的30.hurry vi.赶快;急忙31.hurt hurt hurt vt.伤害,受伤;伤人感情32.husband n.丈夫33.I pro n.我34.ice n.冰35.ice-cream n.冰激凌36.idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法37.if conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是38.ill a.有病的;不健康的39.illness n.疾病40.imagine v.想象,设想1.important a.重要的2.impossible a.不可能3.improve v.提升4.impress prep.在...之内(上),在...期间5.inch n.英寸6.include vt.包括7.increase v.增加8.India n.印度9.Indian a.印度人10.industry n.工业;部门11.influence n.& v.影响rmation n.信息13.inside prep.在……里面ad.在里面14.insist vi.坚持;坚决认为15.instead ad.代替,顶替16.interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息;利益vt.使……感兴趣17.interesting a.有趣的18.international a.国际的19.Internet n.网络20.interview n.&vt.采访;会见;面试21.into prep.到……里;向内;变成22.introduce v.介绍23.invent v.发明24.invention n.发明25.invitation v.邀请,招待26.is v.是(Be动词的第三人称单数现在式)27.island n.岛28.it pro n.它29.its pro n.它的30.itself pro n.它自己31.jacket n.夹克32.January n.1月33.Japan n.日本34.Japanese a.日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语35.jeans n.牛仔裤36.job n.(一份)工作37.join v.参加,加入;连接;会合38.joke n.笑话vi.开玩笑39.journey n.旅行,路程vi.旅行40.joy n.欢乐,高兴,喜悦,乐趣1.juice n.汁、液2.July n.7月3.jump n.跳跃;上涨v.跳跃;跃过;暴涨4.June n.6月5.junior a.地位(或职位、级别)低下的6.just ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅7.keep kept kept v.保持;保存;继续不断;培育;饲养8.key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键a.关键的9.keyboard n.键盘10.kick v.& n.踢11.kid n.小孩12.kill vt.杀死,弄死13.kilo n.千14.kilogram n.千克15.kilometre n.千米16.kind a.善良的,友好的17.kind n.种,类18.king n.国王19.kiss n.&vt.吻,亲吻20.kitchen n.厨房,厨具21.kite n.风筝22.knee n.膝盖23.knife(pl.knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片24.knock n.& v.敲;打;击25.know knew known v.知道,了解;认识;懂得26.knowledge n.知识,学问b=laboratory n.实验室bour(bor) n.劳动dy n.女士,夫人ke n.湖mp n.灯,油灯nd n.陆地,土地;国家v.登岸(陆);降落nguage n.语言rge a.大的;巨大的st a.最近刚过去的;最后的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n.最后v.持续te a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地ugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑w n.法律,法令;定律y laid laid vt.放,搁;产卵,下蛋zy a.懒惰的1.lead led led vt.领导,带领;引导;过(某种生活)2.leader n.领袖,领导人3.leaf(pl..leaves) n.(树,菜)叶4.learn(learnt learnt;或learned learned)vt.学,学习,学会5.least n.最少,最少量6.leave left left v.离开;把……留下,剩下;听任7.left a.左边的ad.向左n.左,左边8.leg n.腿;腿脚;支柱9.lend lent lent vt.借(出),把……借给10.lesson n.课;功课;教训11.let let let vt.让12.letter n.信;字母13.level n.水平线;水平,层次,级别,程度14.librarian n.图书馆,图书室15.license=licence n.执照,许可证16.lie lied lied v.躺,卧;平放;位于17.life(pl.lives) n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物18.lift v.举起,抬起n.电梯19.light n.光亮;灯光vt.点(火),点燃a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的20.like prep.像,跟……一样vt.喜欢,喜爱21.line n.绳索,线,排,行,线路v.画线于;(使)成行22.lion n.狮子23.list n.一览表,清单24.listen vi.听,仔细听25.litre(Am.liter) n.公升(容量单位)26.litter n.垃圾vt.乱丢27.little less least a.小的;少的ad.很少地,稍许n.没有多少,一点28.live vi.生活;活着vt.实践;过(某种生活) a.活着的;实况29.lively a.活泼的;充满生气的30.local a.当地的31.lock n.锁v.锁,锁上32.London n.伦敦33.lonely a.孤独的,寂寞的34.long a.长的,远ad.长久35.look vi.看,观看;看起来n.看,瞧;面容;外表36.lose lost lost vt.丢失;遗失37.lot n.许多,好些38.loud a.大声的39.love n.& v.爱;热爱;很喜欢40.lovely a.美好的,可爱的1.low a.&ad.低;矮2.luck n.运气,好运3.lucky a.好运的;幸运的4.lunch n.午餐,午饭5.machine n.机器6.mad a.发疯的;生气的7.madam/madame n.夫人,女士8.magazine n.杂志9.magic n.魔法,巫术10.mail n.邮政,邮递vt.邮寄11.main a.主要的;重要的12.make made made vt.制造,做;使得13.man(pl.men) n.成年男人;人,人类14.manage v.管理;设法对付,努力,争取15.manager n.经理16.many(more,most)pro n.许多人(或物)a.许多的17.map n.地图18.March Abbr.Mar. n.3月19.mark n.分数;标记vt.标明,作记号于20.market n.市场,集市21.marriage结婚,婚姻22.marry v.(使)成婚,结婚23.master vt.精通,掌握n.男教师,校长24.match vt.使相配,使成对n.比赛,竞赛;火柴;相配的人或物,配对物;25.material n.材料,原料26.maths=mathematics/math n.数学27.matter n.要紧事,要紧,事情;问题v.要紧,有重大关系28.may(might)modal v.可以;也许,可能29.May n.5月30.maybe ad.可能,大概,也许31.me pro n.我(宾格)32.meal n.一餐(饭)33.mean meant meantvt.意思是,意指a.刻薄的;卑鄙的;吝啬的34.meaning n.意思,含意35.meat n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉36.medical a.医学的,内科的37.medicine n.药38.meet met met vt.& n.遇见,见到;会见;集会;满足,达到39.meeting n.会;集会;会见;汇合点40.member n.成员;一分子,会员1.memory n.回忆,记忆2.mention n.&vt.提及;记载3.menu n.菜单4.message n.消息,音信5.metal n.金属a.金属制成的6.method n.方法,办法7.meter(Am.m) n.米,公尺8.middle n.中间;当中;中级的9.might(may的过去式)modal v.可以e n.英里k n.牛奶v.挤奶12.mind v.介意;关心13.mine pro n.我的(名词性物主代词)14.minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间15.mirror n.镜子16.Miss n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)17.miss v.失去,错过,缺;想念;思念18.mistake mistook mistaken v.弄错n.错误19.movable a.可移动的20.modern a.现代的;现代化的;时髦的,时新的21.mom=mother n.妈妈22.moment n.片刻,瞬间23.Monday n.星期一24.money n.钱;货币25.monitor n.(班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器vt.监控,监视26.monkey n.猴子27.month n.月,月份28.moon n.月球;月光;月状物29.more(much,many的比较级) a.更多的ad.更,更多,更加n.更多30.morning n.早晨,上午31.mother n.母亲32.motorcycle n.摩托车33.mountain n.山,山脉34.mouse(pl.mice) n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标35.mouth n.嘴,口36.move v.移动,搬动;搬家;被感动37.movie n.电影38.Mr.(mister) n.先生(用于姓氏前)39.Mrs.(mistress) n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)40.Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓氏前)1.much(more,most) a.许多的,大量的ad.非常;更加n.许多,大量2.museum n.博物馆,博物院3.music n.音乐,乐曲4.must modal v.必须,应当;必定是5.my pro n.我的6.mine pro n.我自己 n.名字,姓名,名称v.命名,名叫8.national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的9.natural a.自然的10.nature n.自然;性质;种类11.near a.近的ad.附近,邻近prep.在……附近,靠近12.nearly ad.将近,几乎13.necessary a.必须的14.neck n.颈,脖子15.need n.需要,需求modal v.需要,必须16.neighborhood(Am.neighbor) n.邻居,邻人17.neither a.(两者)都不;也18.nervous a.紧张不安的19.never ad.决不,从来没有20.new a.新的;新鲜的21.news n.新闻,消息22.newspaper n.报纸23.next a.紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次ad.随后n.下一个人(东西)24.nice a.令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的25.night n.夜;夜间26.nine num.九27.nineteen num.十九28.ninety num.九十29.ninth num.第九30.no ad.不,不是a.没有,无,不31.number=No. n.号码32.nobody n.渺小人物pro n.没有人,谁也不33.nod vi.点头34.noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声35.no one pro n.无任何东西或人,无一人36.noodle n.面条37.noon n.中午,正午38.nor conj.也不39.north a.北方的;朝北的;从北来的ad.向(在、从)北方n.北方;北部40.nose n.鼻1.no ad.不,没2.note n.便条;笔记;注释;短信3.notebook n.笔记簿4.none n.没有东西,没有什么ad.一点也不;并不5.notice n.布告,通告;注意v.注意,注意到6.November n.11月7.now ad.现在8.novel n.(长篇)小说9.number n.数,数字,数量;号码(略作No.)10.nurse n.护士;保育员11.object n.物,物体;宾语12.ocean n.大海;海洋13.o’clock n.点钟,钟头14.October n.10月15.of prep.(表示所属,数量)……的16.off prep.离开,脱离,(走)开ad.离开;(电、自来水)停了17.offer n.& v.提供;建议18.office n.办公室19.officer n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,20.often ad.经常,常常21.oh int.啊,嗬,唉,呀22.oil n.油23.OK=okay a.&int.好的,行的24.old a.老的,旧的25.on prep.在……上(时);关于ad.(穿,放……)上;进行下去;(电灯)开26.once n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦27.one pro n.一(个,只……)(pl.ones)num.一28.oneself pro n.自己;自身29.online ad.& a.在线(的),联网(的)30.only a.唯一的,仅有的ad.仅仅,只;才31.open a.开着的,开口的vt.开,打开32.opinion n.意见,想法,看法33.or conj.或;就是;否则34.orange n.橘子,橙子,橘汁a.橘色的,橙色的35.order vt.定购,定货;点菜n.顺序36.opposite prep.与…相对;a.对面的,另一边的37.other pro n.别人;别的东西a.别的,另外的38.ought model v.(-to)应该,应当39.ours pro n.我们的(名词性物主代词)40.ourselves pro n.我们自己1.out ad.出外;在外;向外;熄2.outgoing a.开朗的,乐观的3.outside n.外面ad.在外面;向外面prep.在……外面4.over prep.在……上方;越过;遍及;ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束5.overcoat n.大衣6.own a.自己的v.拥有,所有7.owner n.物主,所有人8.Pacific a.和平的,温和的9.pack n.包裹,包装;<贬>一群,一副vt.包装,捆扎vi.包装货物10.package n.(尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒11.page n.页,页码12.paint n.油漆vt.(用颜料等)画;油漆13.pair n.一双,一对14.palace n.宫殿15.pale a.苍白的,灰白的16.pancake n.烤饼17.panda n.熊猫18.paper n.纸;报纸19.pardon n.原谅,宽恕;对不起20.parent n.父(母),双亲21.park n.公园22.park v.停放,放置23.part n.部分,成分,角色;部件,零件a.局部的,部分的24.partner n.同伴25.party n.聚会,晚会;党派26.pass vt.传,递;经过;通过27.passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊28.passenger n.乘客29.passport n.护照30.past ad.过n.过去,昔日,往事prep.过……,走过某处31.patient a.有耐心的32.patience n.病人33.pay paid paid v.付钱,给……报酬n.工资34.PC/P.C.=personal computer个人电脑35.P.E.=physical education n.体育36.peace n.和平37.pear n.梨子;梨树38.pen n.钢笔,笔39.pencil n.铅笔40.people n.人,人们,人民。

中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)

中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)

中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)1. The ______ of the city is really beautiful at night.A. viewB. sightC. sceneD. scenery答案解析:A。

view指从某个特定的地方看到的景色,强调视野范围内的景色,这里说城市的景色在夜晚很美,用view合适。

sight 侧重指旅游观光的风光,比如名胜古迹等。

scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,常指戏剧、电影等的场景。

scenery是一个地区总的自然景色,是不可数名词,不能用定冠词the加单数形式。

2. She ______ a lot of time reading books every day.A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays答案解析:B。

spend的用法是spend time (in) doing sth,表示花费时间做某事。

take的用法是It takes sb some time to do sth。

cost的主语通常是物,表示某物花费某人多少钱。

pay表示付款,常和for搭配,主语是人。

3. My sister is very ______. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. naughtyD. shy答案解析:A。

kind意为善良的,根据后面她总是帮助别人可知她很善良。

strict严格的,naughty淘气的,shy害羞的,这几个词都不符合语境。

4. He can't hear you because he is ______ deaf.A. nearlyB. almostC. mostlyD. hardly答案解析:B。

almost表示几乎,差不多,这里说他几乎聋了所以听不到你说话。

nearly也有几乎的意思,但almost可以和表示否定意义的词如no,none,nothing等连用,nearly则不可以。

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful park near my house. Many people go there fora walk and enjoy the fresh air. In the park, there are many kinds of flowers and trees.A.parkB.gardenC.zooD.school答案解析:A。

“park”是公园;“garden”是花园;“zoo”是动物园;“school”是学校。

题干中提到有很多人去那里散步和享受新鲜空气,还有很多花和树,这些描述符合公园的特征,所以选A。

2.My mother often goes to the supermarket to buy some food and daily necessities.A.supermarketB.bookstoreC.hospitalD.cinema答案解析:A。

“supermarket”是超市;“bookstore”是书店;“hospital”是医院;“cinema”是电影院。

题干中说妈妈去买食物和日常用品,只有超市符合,所以选A。

3.I like reading books very much. I often go to the library to borrowsome books.A.libraryB.museumC.stadiumD.restaurant答案解析:A。

“library”是图书馆;“museum”是博物馆;“stadium”是体育场;“restaurant”是饭店。

题干中说喜欢读书去借一些书,只有图书馆符合,所以选A。

4.We had a wonderful party at Tom's house last night. There were many delicious foods and drinks.A.partyB.meetingC.concertD.sports meeting答案解析:A。

(完整版)中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案解析)

(完整版)中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案解析)

2018中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ? ----No. No one is there.8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ? ---No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12. He doesn’t often _______ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell ______ (sleep) early.13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _____ (wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题(答案解析)1. The ______ (care) boy often makes mistakes in his homework.A. careB. carefulC. carelesslyD. careless答案:D。

解析:这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“boy”。

A选项“care”是名词或动词,不能修饰“boy”;B选项“careful”表示“仔细的”,与句子中“经常在作业中犯错”不符;C选项“carelessly”是副词,不能修饰名词;D选项“careless”表示“粗心的”,符合句子语境,这里考查了名词“care”到形容词“careless”的词性转换,形容词修饰名词。

2. We should ______ (wide) our knowledge by reading more books.A. wideB. widenC. widthD. widely答案:B。

解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个动词,因为“should”是情态动词,后面接动词原形。

A选项“wide”是形容词;C选项“width”是名词;D选项“widely”是副词;B选项“widen”是动词,由形容词“wide”转换而来,意为“拓宽”,符合句子意思,考查了形容词到动词的词性转换。

3. Her ______ (happy) made everyone around her feel sad.A. happyB. happilyC. unhappinessD. happiness答案:D。

解析:句子中“her”后面需要一个名词作主语。

A选项“happy”是形容词;B选项“happily”是副词;C选项“unhappiness”虽然是名词,但“un - ”表示否定,与句子语境不符;D选项“happiness”是名词,由形容词“happy”转换而来,符合句子意思,考查了形容词到名词的词性转换。

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2018中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ? ----No. No one is there.8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ? ---No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12. He doesn’t often _______ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell ______ (sleep) early.13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _____ (wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

building __________(复数形式)根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2. Tom has a big house with two _________ (bathroom)and three _______ (bedroom).3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college.4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.6. He has many history books ________(beside) English books.7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window.10. Our classroom is _______(brightly) and clean.11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city.C根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Here are two _______(cake) . You can eat either of them.2. Did you _______(come) to Jim’s birthday party?3. Some country had two ________(capital) .4. He is a _________(care) man and he does everything very _______(careful).5. I’m _________(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.6. After school , many ________ (child) are playing in the ground.7. Mr. Smith _________(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.8. We can see the highest building ________(clear) in a long distance.9. _______(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10. We should _______ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.11. He likes________ (collect) and he has many kinds of _______ (coin) .12. There are many ________(company) on each side of the street.13. I don’t like my friend who _______(copy) everything I do.14. That coat ________ (cost) me 2,000yuan.15. I have had a bad _______(cough) and ________(cough) day and night. _______(can) you help me do the chores?D按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

dark________(比较级) decision __________(动词)drop_______ (现在分词)________ (过去式)根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. There is much _______ (dangerous) in space.2. A cat can see in the ________(dark).3. She knew she’d made the right _________(decide).4. We have ___________(discover) that he’s quite careless in his work.5. Please close the ________(door) when you leave the room.6. The kid can __________(dress) himself.7. He __________(drop) his wallet in the train.E按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. encourage ___________(写出名词形式)2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式)3. European ____________(写出名词形式)4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级) 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too).2. We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves.3. We saw him __________(enter) the room just now.4. It’s our duty to love our _____________(environment) .5. ___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6. Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.7. ______(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8. I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I __________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9. You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.F按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

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