人教新课标必修一unit2 单词

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that sb. (should) do give a command 下命令 under sb. ’s command/ 由某人指挥 under the command of sb.
5. You have a good command of English.
Your sentence?
6. play a part (role)
1. Leonardo plays a leading part in the film Titanic. 2. Women play a very important part in society. 3. Leonardo plays the part of Jack in the film Titanic. ___role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A. How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting
思考：come up在三句话中分别是什么意思？
1. Some good suggestions came up in the meeting. 2. They came up with some good suggestions in the meeting. 思考： come up 当“提出”讲时，主语若 是 物，不使用被动语态；若主语是 come up with 人，应使用短语____________.
பைடு நூலகம்
8. straight adj. & adv.
My sentences: 1. She has long straight hair. adj. 直的 2. Whatever you are thinking, please give a straight answer. adj. 坦率的 3. She stood straight. adv. 挺直的 4. “I don’t like it at all,” I told him straight. adv. 坦率地 思考：straight在几句话中分别是什么意思？
sum up because of是介词短语，其后接名词 ____、代词、 what从句等。 原因状语从句。 because是连词，用来引导____________ Your sentence？
2. come up My sentences: 1. I was frightened as the dog was coming up. 走近 2. We got excited while watching the sun come up. 上升、上来 3. No better solutions came up in the discussion. 被提出
1. because/ because of My sentences: because of 1. The meeting was put off__________ the rain. 2. The meeting was put off_______ because it rained. of what he had done, the 3. Because _________ teacher gave him a punishment.
精通
6. request n.& vt.
1. I requested them to stop making such a noise. 2. I requested that he (should) leave. 3. It is requested that we (should) not smoke in public . 4. He finished his task at the request of the leader. 5. We will make a request for help if necessary. 6. She will sing a song by request of the queen.
base & basis 两者都有基础的意思。 basic adj. base ____指具体的“基础”，而 basis ____ 指抽象的“基础”。 on the basis of 以…为基础 1. There is a hole in the base of the container. 2. On the basis of zdiscussion, they arrived at an agreement.
7. recognize 认出，分辨出；承认，公认
My sentences: 1. I recognized him as soon as he came in. 2. My hometown has changed so much that I can hardly recognize it. 3. He is recognized as a great scientist because of his achievement. recognize sb. as/ to be 认为……是……
5. command n.& vt.
1. The officer commanded that all the soldiers (should) go to the front. 2. The officer commanded all the soldiers to go to the front. 3. The officer gave a command that all the soldiers (should) go to the front. 4. The army is under the command of the officer.
4. make use of 利用，使用 We should make full/good use of time to study. make good /full use of 充分利用 = make the best/most of We must make full use of our natural resources. =? make little/ no use of He told us that very little ___ was made of the waste materials in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter
3. base vt. &n. My sentences: 1. You should base your conclusion on careful research. 2. The movie is based on a real story.
base A on B 把A建立在B上 A be based on B A以B为基础，A基于B Your sentence？
9. such… as… such… that…
定语从句
1. There is no such thing as a perfect human. 2. I’ve never heard such stories as he tells. 3. It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 状语从句 4. He is such a good teacher as we all respect. He is such a good teacher that we all respect him.
request sb. to do 请求/要求某人做某事
request that sb. (should) do
at sb. request/ at the request of sb. 应某人之请求
make a request for sth. from sb.
向某人索要某物
1. Visitors _____not to touch the exhibits. A.will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested 2. The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he ____in public again. A.play B. played C. would play D. was going to play It is requested that… 根据要求……