牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-4期中复习重点知识点总结和试卷(无答案)
8B期中复习重点知识点总结及试卷一、重点单词及短语1.in the past 在过去（与一般过去时连用）ed to be 曾经是…ed to do sth 曾经/过去常常做某事4.be used to doing sth 习惯于/适用于做某事5.marry sb/get married to sb 和某人结婚6.wife---wives （复数）妻子7.turn…into…把…变成…8.pollution （不可数）污染9.in some ways 在某种程度上10.p ossible---impossible（反义词）可能的---不可能的11.a lone =by oneself adv. 独自，单独12.l onely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的，孤寂的13.f rom time to time 不时，有时，偶尔14.a nyway 尽管，即使这样15.a ll one’s life一生16.a ll their lives 他们的一生17.r eturn to…返回…18.g o abroad 出国19.g o abroad for further study 出国深造20.k eep in touch with…与…保持联系21.c ommunicate with…和…交流22.h ave a communication with…和…交流23.e xactly 正是，没错24.m iss sb 思念某人25.a t high speed/ at full speed 高速/全速26.f or example 例如（举相同人或事物中的一个）27.s uch as 例如（举多个例子）28.a couple of…一对，几个29.a t the end of …在…末尾30.i n the end= at last=finally 最后，最终31.b e on 开始，上映32.b e over 结束33.b esides 除了…以外（包括在内）34.e xcept 除了…以外（不包括在内）35.o n business 出差36.t ake a direct flight to…乘直达…的航班37.a European country 一个欧洲国家38.n orth/south/west/east+ ern 构成形容词39.a n island country 一个岛国40.s everal +可数名词复数几个…41.s o much for sth …到此为止42.a t the top of…在…的顶部43.a t the bottom of…在…的底部44.d ream of/about doing sth 梦想做某事45.m ind doing sth 介意做某事mind one’s doing sth46.p lease v. 使…高兴pleased adj. 开心的，高兴的pleasant adj. 令人开心的pleasure n. 高兴，乐意(It’s) my pleasure 不客气（别人向你表示感谢时）with pleasure 很高兴，很乐意效劳（别人向你寻求帮助时）47.b e made up of…由…组成48.k nowledge （不可数）知识49.i n one’s spare time在某人空闲时间50.u gly---uglier---ugliest 丑陋的（注意比较级和最高级）51.a gainst prep. 紧靠，碰，撞52.b e tired out 筋疲力尽53.t ie…to…把…系/拴在…54.s tomach---stomachs （复数）胃，腹部55.n ot…until…直到…才…56.f all over 摔倒57.c ontinue doing sth 继续做某事58.e ither 也（用于否定句和疑问句句末）59.m anage to do sth 完成某事60.m ust 一定（表肯定推测）61.N o，you needn’t= No, you don’t have to（must 引导的一般疑问句否定回答）62.a ble---unable （反义词）不能的63.h and in / hand out 上交/分发64.h and it in / out 与代词连用时代词放中间65.r eturn sth to…把…归还给…66.r efuse to do sth 拒绝做某事67.s o far 到目前为止（常与现在完成时连用）68.s uccess n. 成功（指具体成功的人或事为可数）successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地69.t ranslate…into…把…翻译成…70.a t a time 每次，依次71.e xperience 经历，经验（经历可数/经验不可数）72.a dvice 建议（不可数）73.d evelop a good habit 养成一个好习惯74.b e opposite of 与…相反75.o pen up 开创期中复习试卷一、单项选择1. He is _____ugly man, from ____European country, British.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; a2. We should spend as much time as we can English.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading3.The old man lived ________, but he never felt ___________.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely4. —I don’t know when to return to school because of the disease.—I have no idea___________.A. eitherB. neitherC. tooD. also5. His father ______ his mother ten years ago.A. marry withB. married toC. got married withD. married6. The new cinema for several weeks, but I there yetA. has opened; haven't goneB. has been open; haven't beenC. has been open; haven't goneD. has opened; haven’t been7. She used to walk to school, but now she ____________ to school.A. used to ridingB. used to rideC. is used to ridingD. is used to ride8. —Thanks for helping me fix my computer?— _______________.A. With pleasureB. No problemC. Not exactlyD. My pleasure9. —It’s so dark, would you mind _______________?—Of course not, just do it.A. turn onB. turning onC. to turn onD. turned on10. —Must we hand in our homework tomorrow?—No, you ____________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11. — __________ can I keep the dictionary ?—For two days.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How often12. Hurry up! The new film ________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been onD. has been over13. My cousin _____ to Shanghai several times, he ____ there on business again.A. has gone, has goneB. has been, has beenC. has been, has goneD. has gone, has been to14. The sports meeting was ______________ , everyone felt excited.A. succeedB. a successC. successfullyD. successfully15. No one was absent(缺席) from the talk ______ Marry.A. besideB. exceptC. besidesD. with二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 16 .Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy 17 of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 18 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 19 he’s very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he 20 people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing 21 through reading,” he said.Reading can benefit (有益于) people 22 . Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 23 developments of science and technology. Reading 24 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may findmany things 25 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain 26 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 27 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 28 English. We all know that we 29 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us. 30 , it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.( )16. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing( )17. A. clothes B. dictionaries C. computers D. books( )18. A. since B. in C. from D. by( )19. A. because B. though C. through D. when( )20. A. allowed B. ordered C. called on D. introduced ( )21. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself( )22. A. in many ways B. by the way C. in any way D. in the way ( )23. A. earlier B. later C. latest D. last( )24. A. shares B. gets C. opens D. provides ( )25. A. those B. that C. where D. how( )26. A. think B. to think C. talk D. to talk( )27. A. outstanding B. prettier C. smarter D. outgoing ( )28. A. like B. at C. about D. towards( )29. A. can B. can’t C. might D. have to( )30. A. So B. However C. Now that D. Therefore 三、阅读理解ABookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸)the books and smell the print.In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 10, 000 books lying on the shelves of the store's 12 rooms. Bart's Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光)while reading books.It's an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door's coin box. Where can you find a cafe, bar and bookstore in just one places? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行)the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?1. special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到)in the passage.A. 2B. 3C. 5D. 62. Scarthin Books is .A. a 24-hour bookstoreB. an outdoor bookstoreC. in the USD. small3. People can still buy books at when it's closed.A. Bart's BooksB. Popular HoldingsC. Eslite BookstoreD. El Pendulo4. Readers can at El Pendulo.A. talk with famous writersB. order mealsC. enjoy the sunshineD. buy film posters5. There are inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.A. 12 roomsB. bookshelvesC. green plants and treesD. coin boxes四、词汇运用A根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 4 期中重难点语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1-Unit 4 期中重难点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 11.just ①副词，意为“刚刚，刚才”，通常与现在完成时连用。
① 副词，意为“正好，恰好；仅仅，只是”，起加强语气的作用。
① just now，意为“刚才，刚刚”，相当于a moment ago，用于一般过去时态的句子中。
2.change ①不及物动词，意为“变化”。
change into 意为“变成”。
① 及物动词，意为“交换；改变；换乘”。
① 可数或不可数名词，意为“改变，变化，转变”。
① 不可数名词时，意为“零钱”。
ed to意为“曾经，过去常常”，暗含“现在不再”之意，后接动词原形。
①used to结构在变为否定形式时有两种变法：一：used not to do sth.；二：didn’t use to do sth.。
①used to结构在变为一般疑问句时也有两种形式：一：Used+主语+to do sth.?，二：Did+主语+use to do sth.?”。
①含有used to 结构的句子在变为反意疑问句时，构成肯定的疑问可用did或used，构成否定的疑问可用didn’t或usedn’t。
4.kind① 形容词，意为“友好的；亲切的”。
be kind to 意为“对……友好”。
① 可数名词，意为“种类”。
5.交通方式常用的表达方法①by+表示交通工具的名词，表示泛指乘某种交通工具，在句中作状语。
by sea/water/ship乘船/由水路by air/plane乘飞机by underground/land/train/bus乘地铁/经陆路/乘火车/乘公共汽车①in/on+冠词/形容词性物主代词+表示工具的名词，在句中作状语。
① take+a/the+表示交通工具的名词，在句中作谓语。
① on foot“步行”，是介词短语，在句中作状语。
6.too many，too much 与much tootoo many：意为“太多的”，中心词是many，其后接可数名词复数。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习知识点总结汇编（Unit1~4）
⽜津译林版⼋年级下册英语期中复习知识点总结汇编（Unit1~4）⽜津译林版⼋年级下册英语期中复习知识点总结汇编（Unit 1~ 4）1.I think，I know，I am afraid....后加句⼦为宾语从句，注意以下⼏点* 看到宾语从句先括号* 从句为陈述句语序* 主句是⼀般现在时，从句为任意时态；主句是⼀般过去时，从句为过去的任意时态（⼀般过去时，过去进⾏时）* 宾语从句否定前置* 宾语从句的反义疑问句的助动词取决于从句（注意否定前置的情况）I don’t think she will agree with us, _________ ?A.will sheB.won’t sheC.don’t youD.do youAll the toys in that shop are so interesting that I can’t decide _________ .A.to buy which oneB.which one I should buyC.which one to buyD. Both B and C2.pleased为⼈做主语，pleasant为物做主语，pleasure为名词（It’s my pleasure. = You’re welcome；With pleasure是对别⼈请求的回答）Don’t you think it ___________ to play cards and Chinese chess in the park?A.pleasantB.pleasedC.pleasureD.please—Could you look after my garden while I’m away? —_________ .A.With pleasureB. Hold on pleaseC. I agree with youD. That’s a good ideaThe trip to Yellow Mountain was very _________ and they were all _________ .A.pleased; pleasantB.pleasant; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasureD.pleased; pleasure I am here on________(busy), not for________(pleasure).3.make + adj. / v.原let sb do sth4.I think/find it + adj+ to do sth（简单句）I think/ find + that从句（注意主从句时态）（复合句）Don’t you think it fun ___________ (ski) with friends in winter./doc/f3c59f95340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a88a4.html ed to do过去常常做某事；be used to do = be used for doing 被⽤来做某事；be used to doing习惯做某事Miss Zhang ___________ in Suzhou, but now she ___________ in Beijing./doc/f3c59f95340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a88a4.html ed to living; used to liveB.is used to living; is used to live/doc/f3c59f95340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a88a4.html ed to live; is used to livingD.is used to live; is used to liveThe fridge is used _________ food and fruit.A.to storeB.to storingC.for storingD.store6.反义疑问句：前肯后否；前否后肯，当句⼦中有never，little，hardly，seldom时为否定；否定前缀不算否。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语各单元语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit1 Past and present一、同步知识梳理知识点1：past and present(P6)（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局【例句】In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing.Let’s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在；a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present.知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.(P6) 你变了。
你以前跟我分享食物的。
（1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into变成n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)”批注：否定形式：didn’t use to / usedn’t to①get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle.【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.(P8)【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意in the north与in the northern part of 的同义句转换。
牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 1-4 知识重点梳理课件课件Unit1 知识重点
10. 对某人友好
be kind/nice/friendly to sb.
11. 骑自行车去上学
go to school by bike
12. 乘公共汽车
take a bus
13. 太多的人
too many people
14. 等下一班车花了很长时间。 It took a long time to wait for the next one.
6. 自从那时
since then
7. 改变许多
change a lot
8. 近几年/在这些年间
over the years
9. 在镇中心
in the town centre
10. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园
turn part of the town centre into a new park
18. 收到……的来信 hear from/get(receive) a letter from 19. 投入使用 be in use 20. 不再 no more/longer; not...any more/longer
I am not a child any more.= I am no more a child. =I am not a child any longer.=I am no longer a child. Amy再也不玩电脑游戏了。 Amy will not play computer games any more/longer. =Amy will no more/longer play computer games. 21. 一条河流经市中心。 A river runs through the centre of the city.
牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit1- Unit4期中复习梳理
牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit1- Unit4期中复习梳理一、语法和句型【知识梳理】1．It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face. (P50)它爬上我的肚子和脖子，直到（它）来到我的脸上。
until conj. 直到【拓展】① until用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般可译为“_______________”。
在这种用法中，主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词（非瞬间动词），如live, wait, last, love, like, stay, work, continue等。
e.g.: I will wait until you come back.② until用于否定句中，表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之前尚未发生，或者说主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
一般可译为“_______________”。
e.g.: I didn't leave until the rain stopped.直到雨停了我才离开。
③ until后面的从句中不能用一般将来时，应该用一般现在时代替，即“_______________”。
e.g.: He will stay here until his mother comes back.2．疑问词加动词不定式(1) 句法功能：①“ wh-词＋不定式” 主要用作宾语或者宾语补足语，跟在动词decide, forget, advise, discuss, remember, understand, think, teach等之后。
e.g.: We must think what to do.I can't decide whom to invite.Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw.②除用作宾语外，还可用作主语、表语等。
牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit1 Unit4期中复习梳理
牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit1- Unit4期中复习梳理一、语法和句型【知识梳理】It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face. (P50)．1它爬上我的肚子和脖子，直到（它）来到我的脸上。
直到until conj.【拓展】①until用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般可译为“_______________”。
在这种用法中，主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词（非等。
瞬间动词），如live, wait, last, love, like, stay, work, continue e.g.: I will wait until you come back.②until用于否定句中，表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之前尚未发生，或者说主句。
的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
一般可译为“_______________”直到雨停了我才离开。
e.g.: I didn't leave until the rain stopped.③until后面的从句中不能用一般将来时，应该用一般现在时代替，即。
“_______________” e.g.: He will stay here until his mother comes back.．疑问词加动词不定式2句法功能：(1)①“wh-词＋不定式”主要用作宾语或者宾语补足语，跟在动词decide, forget, advise,等之后。
discuss, remember, understand, think, teach e.g.: We must think what to do.I can't decide whom to invite.Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw.除用作宾语外，还可用作主语、表语等。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期中复习：(Unit 1-4)重点词组、句子默写(含答案)
Unit 1 Past and present姓名：得分：二、重要句子（句型）1. 你过去常和我分享食物!2. 等下趟车花了很长时间。
3. 陈先生，你对阳光镇很熟悉吗？4. 我从出生以来就一直住在这里。
5. 你曾经搬过家吗？6. 现在政府已经把镇子的一部分变成了一个新公园。
7. 他们经常把废弃物排进河里。
8. 对于我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经不可能了。
9. 现在我有时感到有点孤独。
10. 她刚刚从美国回来。
11. 从那时起我们一直没有见过面。
12. 我们主要通过电子邮件交流。
13. 因特网使得交流容易多了。
14. 我的家乡发生了许多变化。
15. 很快适应生活的变化是不容易的。
Unit 1 Past and present二、重要句子（句型）1. You used to share food with me!你过去常和我分享食物!2. It took a long time to wait for the next one.等下趟车花了很长时间。
3. Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?陈先生，你对阳光镇很熟悉吗？4. I’ve lived here since I was born.我从出生以来就一直住在这里。
5. Have you ever moved house?你曾经搬过家吗？6. Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.现在政府已经把镇子的一部分变成了一个新公园。
7. They often put the waste into the river.他们经常把废弃物排进河里。
8. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.对于我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经不可能了。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期中复习测试卷Unit 1--4(二)(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期中复习测试卷Unit 1--4(二)(考试时间：90分钟总分：100分)一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)( ) 1. --Simon has gone abroad to have European tour.--Oh, really? It must be unusual trip for him.A. an; aB. a; anC. a; aD. an; an( ) 2. --There are many theatres the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island.A. at; atB. on; onC. at; onD. on; at( ) 3. --I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.--Sorry, I've no idea,______.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so( )4. Mr Chen cards and Chinese chess in his free time.A. used to playingB. used to playC. use to playD. was used to play ( )5. Miss Green isn't in the office. Maybe she ________ the museum.A. has gone toB. wentC. will goD. has been in( )6. --Linda, why don't you see a film with us?--Sorry, I it last night.A. have seenB. would seeC. sawD. had seen( ) 7. -- ________have you lived in Xuzhou?--Since I got married in 1990.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far( )8. The basketball club thirty boys and twelve girls.A. made up ofB. is made up ofC. is made ofD. makes of( )9. When the dancers stopped to us, we all couldn't stop excitedly.A. waving; to shoutB. to wave; shoutingC. to wave; to shoutD. to waving; shouting ( ) 10. There are many in New York, _______ Wall Street, Central Park, Times Square and Broadway.A. place of interests; such asB. places of interest; for exampleC. places of interest; such asD. place of interests; for example( )11. --Please the paper before July 5th, April.--sorry, I haven't finished it yet, Mr Liu. But I'll try.A. hand inB. open up . look at D. go through( )12. --You ______ park here! Look at the sign! It says "No parking".--sorry, I didn't notice that sign just now.A. won'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't( ) 13. --Mike has to ask for a sick leave.--Poor thing! He a bad cold for three days.A. hadB. has caughtC. has hadD. has( ) 14. It's nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won't seeB. don't seeC. haven't seenD. didn't see( ) 15. --I'm going to travel to Xuzhou next week.-- __________ !A. That's all rightB. It's a pleasureC. Have a good timeD. You're welcome二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)There is a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own. Her name is Wendy Wong. She 16 the business two years ago. She has already 17 several successful computer games. They are so 18 that over half a million games are 19 every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is 20 at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then has a 21 with her family about the 22 over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a 23 , for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too 24 for her to feel 25 She usually gets "A" grades in all her 26 , so the other students often ask her for 27 She finishes her homework in half an hour 28 her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and 29 working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much 30 as other children.( )16. A. wanted B. liked C. started D. decided ( )17. A. written B. played C. worked D. planned ( )18. A. cheap B. useful C. surprising D. popular ( )19. A. made B. sold C. bought D. taken( )20. A. still B. often C. hardly D. sometimes ( )21. A. food B. lesson C. story D. talk( )22. A. office B. exams C. teachers D. business ( )23. A. classmate B. driver C. friend D. visitor( )24. A. hard B. possible C. easy D. enjoyable ( )25. A. unhappy B. difficult C. different D. interested ( )26. A. businesses B. students C. subjects D. games( )27. A. money B. help C. messages D. news( )28. A. after B. if C. when D. before( )29. A. finds out B. goes on C. hurries D. stops( )30. A. pleasure B. fruit C. time D. sleep三. 阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分224分)AEdward (vas an outgoing and clever boy. He lived in the city.One sunny day, he came to the country and bought a donkey(l驴) from an old farmer for $100. But it was late and he couldn't take it home with his car. So the farmer agreed to give the donkey to him the next day.The next day the farmer drove up and said, "I'm sorry, my kid, but I have some bad news. The donkey died."Edward replied, "Well then, just give me my money back."The farmer said, "I can't do that. I went and spent it already."Edward said, "OK, then just take the donkey out from your car."The farmer said, "What are you going to do with him?"Edward said, "I'm going to raffle( 已抽采方式出售) him off."Farmer: "You can't raffle off a dead donkey!"Edward: "Sure I can. Watch me. I just won't tell anybody he is dead."A month later, the farmer met up with Edward and asked, "What happened with that dead donkey?"Edward told him he raffled him off. He sold 500 tickets at $ 2 a piece and got $ 998.00.The farmer didn't believe and asked, "Didn't anyone complain?"Edward answered, jus the person who won. So I gave him his $ 2 back."Edward grew up and at last became the manager of a company.( )31. Edward lived_________.A. in the townB. on the farmC. in the cityD. in the school( )32. How did the farmer go to meet Edward the next day?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.D. By train.( )33. Edward got from the donkey.A. $500B. $1,000C. $998D. $898B( ) 34. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?A. 6753--8293.B. 6398 6432.C. 6463 9818.D. 6387--5629.( ) 35. Sam wants to stay in Hunter V alley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son.How much will it cost?A. $25.B. $50.C. $100.D. $150.( )36. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activities willhe probably( 可能) take part in?A. Hiking in the mountains.B. Fishing in the country.C. Watching plants at night.D. Swimming in the sea.( )37. Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?A. Trip 1.B. Trip 2.C. Trip 3.D. Trip 4.CYesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Late that night, he had food poisoning(食物毒). He wanted to know how it happened.Danny learned about a few reasons for food poisoning.The first reason is bacteria(细菌) in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can kill the bacteria in it.Another way to get food poisoning is from parasites(寄生虫). They often live in meat, but could live on vegetables, too. If you don't cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body!The third way that you can get food pois~ning is by eating the food with toxins (毒素) in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray(喷雾杀虫剂). So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it.The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens( 过敏原). Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.Danny decided he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again.( )38. What happened to Danny last night?A. He ate some bad food at a restaurant.B. He was late for a family party.C. He had nothing for dinner.D. He had food poisoning. ( )39. How could you stop parasites living in your body according to the passage?A. By eating only at home.B. By washing the food carefully.C. By cooking the food in a right way.D. By taking some medicine after meals. ( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Parasites live on vegetables most often.B. There are fewer bacteria in meat than in eggs.C. Toxins in the food may come from insect spray.D. Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning.( )41. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 6 refers to the food thatA. is served at restaurantsB. someone is allergic toC. someone dislikesD. is not healthy( )42. What's the passage mainly about?A. Ways to choose food.B. Reasons for food poisoning.C. Danny's unhappy experience.D. The importance of healthy eating.四、词语运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册重难知识点汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册重难知识点汇总大全牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present重难点知识归纳总结【重点单词】1.past [pɑːst] n. 过去2.present ['preznt] n. 现在，目前3.just [dʒʌst] adv. 刚才4.since [sɪns] conj. 自……以来5.ever ['evə] adv. 曾经6.northern ['nɔːðən] adj. 北方的，北部的7.married ['mærɪd] adj. 已婚的，结婚的8.wife [waɪf] n. (pl. wives) 妻子9.block [blɒk] n. 街区10.since [sɪns] conj. 自……以来11.over ['əʊvə] prep. 在……期间12.pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n] n. 污染；污染物13.factory ['fæktəri] n. 工厂14.waste [weɪst] n. 废料；废品15.realize ['rɪəlaɪz] 意识到；实现16.improve [ɪm'pruːv] vt. & vi. 改进，改善17.situation [sɪtjʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n] n. 形势，情况18.however [haʊ'evə] adv. 然而19.impossible [ɪm'pɒsəbl] adj. 不可能的20.before [bɪ'fɔː] adv. 以前，过去，已经21.lonely ['ləʊnli] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的22.anyway ['enɪweɪ] adv. 尽管，即使这样23.husband ['hʌzbənd] n. 丈夫24.interview ['ɪntəvjuː] n. 采访；会见25.yet [jet] adv. 还，仍26.recently ['riːsntli] adv. 近来，最近27.past [pɑːst] n. 过去28.environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n. 环境29.transport [træns'pɔːt] n. 交通车辆，运输工具30.condition [kən'dɪʃ(ə)n] n. 环境，条件，状况31.return [rɪ'tɜːn] vi. 返回st [lɑːst] adv. 最近，上一次；最后33.abroad [ə'brɔːd] adv. 到（在）国外34.primary ['praɪməri] adj. 小学教育的；初级的municate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] vi.& vt. 交流，交际munication [kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 交流，交际37.exactly [ɪg'zæktli] adv.（答语）正是，没错38.narrow ['nærəʊ] adj. 狭窄的【重点短語】ed to （用于过去持续或经常发生的事）曾经2.turn ... into ... 把……变成……3.from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔4.in some ways 在某种程度上5.all one’s life 一生6.keep in touch 保持联系7.be/get used to 习惯于，适应于8.open space 开阔的空地9.in the north of town在镇子的北边10.get married 结婚11.move two blocks away 搬到两个街区外12.since then 自从那时13.change a lot 变化很大14.over the years 在这几年里15.put the waste into the river 把废料倒进河里16.realize the problem 意识到这个问题17.improve the situation 改善现状18.much cleaner 更干净了19.as often as before 和之前一样频繁20.feel a bit lonely 感觉有点孤独21.travel to and from the town 往返城镇22.go abroad出国23.narrow and dirty roads 狭小肮脏的街道24.enjoy a comfortable life 享受舒适的生活【重点句型】1.You’ve changed too. You used to be so kind to me.你也变了。
(完整版)牛津译林版初二下学期期中复习知识点总结
8B期中复习Unit 11.get used to 习惯于，适应于2.as often as before 像以前一样经常….as +adj.+ as I can/could= as + adj. +possible 尽可能地…as soon as 一…就3.marry结婚marry+ sb. (与某人结婚)married adj. 已婚的，结婚的【考点】married常与be，get等动词搭配，表示“和某人结婚”常用“be/get married to sb.”。
注4.turn…into…把…变成…E.g. She turned her old jeans into a miniskirt. 她把她的旧牛仔裤改成了超短裙。
off关掉（电灯，收音机等）on开，旋开（电灯，电视，收音机等）up （把音量）调高turn down （把音量）调低left/right右转/ 左转in turn 依次，轮流I t’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事take one’s turn to do sth. 轮流做某事queue for one’s turn 排队等候轮到某人5.take place 发生，举行E.g. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
【考点】辨析take place和happen6.in some ways 在某种程度上E.g. In some ways he is a naughty boy, and he sometimes plays tricks on others.在某种程度上，他是个调皮的男孩，他有时会捉弄别人。
【拓展】与way的相关短语：on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上；all the way 一路上；by the way 顺便说一下；in the way 挡道；in no way 决不。