高考英语一轮复习 M3 Unit 9 Wheels精品学案 北师大版
高考英语一轮复习 M3 Unit 9 Wheels精品学案北师大版1、benefit vt、 & vi、 (使)得益；n、好处 benefit sb、＝ be of benefit to sb、＝ be beneficial to sb、对……有好处have benefit on 对……有益have the benefit of…得益于for the benefit of 为了……的利益sb、 benefits from sth、某人得益于beneficial adj、有益处的完成句子。
1、为了人民的利益，我们要不惜一切代价保护大坝。
W e should make every effort to protect the dam for the benefit of the people、2、教育事业是有利于人民的事业，我们要把它办好。
T he cause of education is of benefit to the people、 We should operate it well、3、公益活动恩泽于千家万户，我们非常支持。
E veryone has the benefit of public welfare、 All of us will support it、2、convenient adj、方便的，合适的；附近的；容易到达的 It is very convenient to pay by credit card、用信用卡付款非常方便。
T he house is very convenient for several schools、这座房子离几所学校很近。
【提示】意为“方便的，合适的”时，一般不以人作主语，而用it 作形式主语，构成it is convenient for sb、 to do sth、这一句型。
I t is not convenient for me to return the book now、我现在不方便还书。
① convenience n、[U] 合适，方便，无困难；[C] 有用的/方便的事、设备或安排 I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience、我把参考书放在桌子附近以求方便。
② at ones convenience在方便时；在适宜的地点 Please send me an answer at your convenience、请在方便时回信。
③conveniently adv、方便地，便利地；合宜地 My house is conveniently near the busstop、我家就在公共汽车站附近，非常方便。
汉译英。
1、你明天就开始工作方便吗？Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?2、我认为我们在机场见面是不方便的。
I dont think it convenient for us to meet at the airport、3、有医生住在我们附近是很方便的。
I t was a great convenience to have the doctor living near us、4、此屋具有所有现代化的设备。
T he house has all modern conveniences、3、save vt、①节省，节约；避免(金钱、时间、精力等的)浪费If I go by bus, it will save me a long walk、如果我乘公共汽车，就省得走好长一段路。
② 拯救，挽救，搭配：save sb、 (from)doing sth、③ 储存，积攒，短语：save up Hes trying to save up for a new car、他想储存一笔钱买一辆新车。
④ 使……免去(不愉快、不方便之事)，搭配：save sb、 sth、；save sb、 doing sth、 A brush with a long handle will save you having to bend down、用长柄刷子，你就不必弯腰了。
完成句子。
1、干吗不这样做呢？这样可省去你许多麻烦。
Why not do it this way? Itll save you much trouble、2、我们一直在攒钱，打算去澳大利亚。
We have been saving up to go to Australia、3、这项工作全部由我们自己做能节省许多开支。
I t will save us a lot of expense to do the work all by ourselves、4、他救起了落水的男孩，使他免于淹死。
He saved the boy from drowning、4、provide vt、供应，供给，准备①provide sb、 with sth、＝provide sth、 for sb、为某人提供某物The temple provided food for the hungry people、寺庙为饥饿的人们提供食物。
They provide the city with fresh milk、他们为这个城市的人们提供新鲜的牛奶。
②provide for 为……做准备，防备 You should save some money and provide for the future、你应该存些钱为将来做准备。
① provided (that)只要，如果(用作连词)Well buy everything you produce, provided of course the price is right、当然了，倘若价格合适，我们将采购你们的全部产品。
② providing that…假如 I will go providing that my expenses are paid、要是我的费用有人代付我就去。
完成句子。
1、如果你们去野营，我们可以提供你们一顶帐篷。
If you want to go camping, we can provide you with a tent、2、只要我身体好，我一定陪你。
I will accompany you provided Im well enough、5、argue vt、争辩，争论① argue with sb、 about sth、因某事和某人争论 He argued with the waitress about the bill of the meal、他因为那餐饭的账单和服务员争论起来。
② argue for/against (doing)sth、为支持/反对……而争论③ argue sb、 into/out of doing sth、说服(某人)做/不做(某事)They argued him into withdrawing his complaint、他们说服他撤回了投诉。
④argue thatclause He argued that the boy should not go on the voyage alone、他争辩说这孩子不应该一个人去远航。
⑤argue away争论不休 They argued away yesterday afternoon、昨天下午他们一直争个没完。
a rgument n、争论；争辩；辩论have an argument with sb、 about/over sth、His argument is that… 他的论点是……汉译英。
1、他们就最好的方法展开争论。
T hey argued about the best method、2、别和你母亲争辩。
D ont argue with your mother、3、他的论点是公共开支必须缩减。
H is argument was that public spending must be reduced、6、有关pull的短语① pull up (使)停住The car pulled up at the traffic lights、汽车在交通灯处停了下来。
② pull out 从车站开出，离站 We were still on the platform when the train pulled out、当火车离站时，我们仍在站台上。
③ pull in 到站，进站 The train pulled in and my mother got out of the first carriage、火车进站了，妈妈从第一个车厢中走出来。
④ pull away 火车、汽车等开走，开离站⑤ pull over 把……开到路边 He pulled the car over to the side of the road and stopped、他把车开到路边，停了下来。
⑥ pull through 恢复健康 He was badly injured whenfalling off a horse but he will pull through、从马上掉下来后，他严重受伤，但会恢复的。
⑦ pull down 拆毁 That building on the corner was very old、 They pulled it down and put up a modern bank、角落的那栋楼太旧了。
他们把它拆毁，建成一栋现代化银行。
完成句子。
1、从罗马来的快车准时进站。
The express from Rome pulled in on time、2、司机遇到交通灯时将车停下来。
The driver pulled up when he came to the traffic lights、7、mean(1)vt、意思是；意味着①What is meant by…？＝What does…mean? ……是什么意思？②Do you mean to say…？你的意思是说……吗？③What do you mean by…？你……是什么意思？④mean doing意味着What he said meant hiring more workers、他的意思是再雇一些工人。
⑤mean to do意欲，企图I didnt mean to hurt you、我本无意要伤害你。
⑥mean a lot/a great deal to sb、对某人重要，对某人有价值Your friendship means a great deal to me、你的友谊对我极为珍贵。
2022高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels学案北师大版必修3
高考英语一轮复习学案北师大版：Unit 9 Wheels背主题金句◎写高分文章(2021·江西百所名校联考四模) Dear John，I'm glad to tell you that my family will visit London during this summer holiday，when we can get together with you there.Taking advantage of this opportunity，I'd appreciate it if you can tell me much about British history，such as the formation of the UK and its cultural tradition as well as its local customs.As I am not familiar with London，please recommend some tourist attractions for me.There is no denying that London has a lot of attractions，especially famous ancient architecture.If it is convenient for you，please be our guide，giving a detailed description of the scenic spots at any time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua ◎写高考佳句句式锤炼——There is no denying that...句型1．There_is_no_denying_that it was your support and encouragement that lit me up when I was in trouble. (2019·浙江卷书面表达)毋庸置疑，是你的支持和鼓励在我困难的时候支撑了我。
高考英语北师大版一轮复习练习：必修3 Unit 9 Wheels Word版含解析
Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)In a way, I spent the last sixteen years preparing for college. The second half of my life was a great __1__ focused on developing who I was and figuring out what was __2__ to me. I had spent a lot of time and effort fighting with my __3__ in the first half of my life, not because I didn't want to learn, ___4__ because I couldn't focus. I dropped out of a Catholic school in my first grade and then a public school in my fourth. __5__，I quit my high school and __6__ my early twenties working at gas stations and doing labor jobs.The Internet had __7__ everyone's life and I was no exception. I began to be fully exposed to things that would never have been __8__ ten years ago. At this time, a strong thirst for __9__ began to awaken in me. History, politics, and science－I wanted to know everything! It happened at this point that my mother __10__ going to college at 53. She __11__ me to go as well but I was still __12__ of what college could do for me and afraid of what it couldn't. __13__，I started moving up at my job and __14__ my blue collars for white.It was in my sixth year at the company that my mother __15__ college－she was 57 then. It was a(n) __16__ act of courage that firmed my __17__ that anyone can do anything. Also, I was __18__ of the routine and dull daily life. I wanted to do something __19__ to my life－I wanted to make a difference. Because of my mother, I believe that anyone can do anything, so I __20__ my job and devoted my life to higher education.作者把自己的人生分成两期，前期时间作者并没有认真学习，高中退学后在加油站上班，几年之后作者升职了。
高考英语一轮复习 Book 3 Unit 9 Wheels教案(含解析)北师大版-北师大版高三全册英
Unit 9 Wheels基础知识默写(学生用书273～276页)[默写(一)]1.actually adv.实际地，真实地→actual adj.实际的，真实的2.benefit vi.&n.得益；好处→beneficial adj.有益的，有利的3.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→inconvenient adj.不方便的→convenience n.方便，便利4.hopeful adj.(人)抱有希望的→hope n.&v.希望；期望5.gentle adj.和善的，温和的→gently adv.和善地，温和地6.timetable n.时间表7.impression n.印象，感觉→impress vt.给某人深刻印象，使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的，感人的8.therefore adv.所以，因此9.neighbourhood n.街坊；邻近地区→neighbo(u)r n.邻居10.wherever conj.无论在何处，无论到哪里11.thief n.贼，小偷12.insert vt.插入，嵌入13.indeed adv.当然，确实14.consequence n.后果，结果→consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的15.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留16.argue vi.争辩，争吵→argument n.争论，辩论；论据，理由17.sensitive adj.善解人意的；敏感的→sense n.感觉；意义18.fierce adj.凶狠的，凶恶的19.vocabulary n.词汇(量)20.schedule n.时间表；进度表21.fed up不愉快的，厌烦的22.thanks to由于，因为23.work out锻炼身体，做运动24.be in touch with和……有联系25.depend/rely on/upon依靠，依赖26.go through通过，经过27.pull up(车辆)停止，停车28.People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.在阿姆斯特丹人们一直在享受着骑自行车带来的好处。
北师大版高中英语高三一轮复习unit9wheels学案
高三英语一轮复习学案：Module 3 Unit 9 WheelsI. 教材设题1. They were hopeful that this would help to save _____ , reduce pollution and provide free public transport.A. energyB. powerC. strengthD. force2. But anger and stress are nothing _____ the real costs of the motor car.A. compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compare with3. Leg power can save you money, _____ you fit and help you live longer.A. keptB. keepingC. keepsD. keep4. Do _____ of these things that suit you.A. whicheverB. whateverC. no matter whichD. no matter what5. Ford found a way to mass-produce the motor car cheaply, _____ it possible for many more people to own one.A. to makeB. madeC. makingD. having madeII.高考VS教材【例1】________and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. (2009•浙江，3) A.To be tired B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired教材原文对照How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?【例2】_______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile(10安徽，31) A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident .D. Lighthearted and optimistic【例3】If you leave the club, you will not be _______ back in. (2009•全国Ⅱ，15)A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved教材原文对照I admit:I’am addicted to my car. (P43)【例4】---We’ve spent too much money recently. (10安徽，34)----well, it isn‟t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming教材原文对照I have been building a new solar car with a team ,but we haven’t finished yet.【例5】—Her father is very rich.—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered. (10山东，34)A. What for?B. So what?C. No doubt.D. No wonder.教材原文对照sometimes it can take a little bit longer, but so what?【例6】Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.(10江西，35)A averageB numberC amountD quantity教材原文对照On average, about forty people travel in one bus, while the same number occupy thirty-three cars.II.重点句式1．They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars ____________(allow不被允许)。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels导学案 北师大版必修3
Book 3 Unit 9 Wheels1．benefit n．利益；好处；v.有益于；有助于；受益归纳拓展________ adj.有利的；有益的benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益benefit from/by...从……中受益be of benefit to sb.对某人有益be beneficial to...对……有益/有帮助A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual.(2010·北京，阅读理解D)大学教育对于个人有巨大且直接的好处。
活学活用(1)These small businesses ________________________________ the fall in interest rates.这些小企业因利率下降而获益。
(2)The organization was founded for the________ of poor children in the west part of China.A．advantage B．interestC．benefit D．value2．convenience n．便利，方便；方便、好用的东西________ adj.便利的，方便的归纳拓展It is convenient for sb. to do sth.对某人来说干某事很方便at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候for convenience为方便起见(1)In this seaside resort，you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.在这个海滨度假胜地，您可以享受所有现代旅游的舒适与便利。
(2)Let’s debate about this matter at yo ur convenience.在你们方便的时候我们讨论一下这件事。
2022版高考英语一轮复习 必修3 Unit 9 Wheels学案 北师大版
Unit 9 WheelsⅠ. 细品味经典文章(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers, ” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests, ” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than‘Are you working towards your goal? ’ Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of the year, present it to NASA. ’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and. . . it’s not a very nice thing at times. It’s a hard business rev iew of your product. ”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach. ” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与科技相关的单词和短语。
高考一轮复习北师大版：3+Unit+9 Wheels+Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．jam n．阻塞，拥挤2．flat adj. 平的3．parking n. 停车场4．baggage n. 行李5．platform n. 站台，月台6．ambassador n. 大使7．gentle adj. 和善的，温和的8．interpreter n. 译员，口译者9．timetable n. 时间表10．content n. 容纳的东西；目录11．operator n. 操作人员，接线员12．essay n. 散文13．pavement n. 人行道14．physical adj. 身体的；物质的15．fare n. 票价，车费Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．therefore ad v. 所以，因此2．hopeful adj. (人)抱有希望的3．wherever conj. 无论在何处，无论到哪里4．insert v t. 插入，嵌入5．arrest v t. 逮捕，拘留6．sensitive adj. 善解人意的；敏感的7．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量8．schedule n. 时间表；进度表9．chapter n. 章节10．amount n. 数量11．figure n. 数字，数目12．somehow ad v. 以某种方式13．whichever pron. 无论哪个14．damage v t.& n. 损害，损失15．nowhere ad v. 无处，任何地方都不Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．actually ad v. 实际地，真实地→actual adj. 实际的2．benefit v i.& n. 得益；好处→beneficial adj. 有好处的3．convenient adj. 方便的，便利的→convenience n. 方便，便利4．consequence n. 后果，结果→consequent adj. 因……而引起的5．argue v i. 争辩，争吵→argument n. 理由；依据；争论，争辩6．reliable adj. 可靠的→rely v i. 依靠，依赖7．appreciate v t. 感谢；欣赏→appreciation n. 感激；评价8．construction n. 建筑；建筑物→construct v t. 建造，建筑→constructor n. 建造者；制造者9．physical adj. 身体的；物质的→physicist n. 物理学家→physics n. 物理学；物理现象10．admit v t. 承认，供认→admission n. 承认11．addicted adj. 沉溺于……的→addict v i.& n. 使沉溺，使上瘾；瘾君子→addiction n. 瘾，沉溺；癖好→addictive adj. 上瘾的12．occupy v t. 占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupied adj. 使用中的；有人使用(或居住)的→occupation n. 职业13．suit v t. 适合→suitable adj. 适合的14．frequent adj.时常发生的→ frequently ad v. 经常地；频繁地1.“因此”家族①therefore ad v. 因此；所以②so conj. 因此；所以③thus ad v. 因此；于是④consequently ad v.所以；因此⑤as a result 结果；因此2.由vocabulary想到的①word单词②phrase 短语③sentence 句子④idiom 习语⑤proverb 谚语3.“感谢”家庭①grateful adj.感激的gratitude n．感激②appreciate v. 感激；感谢appreciation n. 感激③thank v．& n. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的④acknowledge v. 感谢acknowledgment n. 感谢(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．be__in__touch__with和……有联系2．go__through 通过，经过3．(be)__stressed__out 紧张的，有压力的4．compared__to/with 和……相比5．in__conclusion 总之，最后6．be__obsessed__with/be__addicted__to 沉迷于，沉醉于7．bring...to__life 使……复活/苏醒8．fed__up 不愉快的，厌烦的9．rely__on 依赖，依靠10．work__out 锻炼身体，做运动；制定出；计算出11．pull__up (车辆)停止，停车12．pull__out (火车)驶离车站，出站13．so__far 迄今为止14．take__place 举行；发生15．go__up 上升16．on__average 平均；通常1.“总之”说法种种①in a word②as a whole③all in all④in conclusion⑤in short/brief⑥in general2.“on＋n.”短语精选①on average平均；通常②on business 出差；做生意③on sale 出售④on duty 值日，值班⑤on guard (保持)警惕⑥on display/show 展示3.life短语一览①give one’s life to为……献身②devote one’s life to 为……献身；致力于③bring...to life 使复活；使活跃起来④come to life 复活；复苏⑤true to life 逼真⑥lose one’s life 牺牲(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．With his reputation damaged(损害), he regretted having done so.2．Her assistant was accused of theft and arrested(逮捕) by the police.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Questions about subject content(内容) are generally welcomed.Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn’t hiding in plain sight.4．We had intended to do everything according to the schedule(时间表), but it didn’t go on as planned.5．In the absence of actual data，no reliance can be placed on such figures(数字)．6．In this resort you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience(convenient) of modern tourism.7．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Knowing the history of the Tang Dynasty will be very beneficial(benefit) to your understanding of the poems.8．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation(appreciate) for his strange and delightful worlds.9．Only after a long argument(argue) did he agree with us.10．(2018·天津卷)Since you have just won the first prize in the Robotics Competition and have shown great talent in designing robots, you are the most suitable(suit) person.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．My mother is a teacher by occupation and her time is fully occupied with his students.How to teach her students well always occupies her mind.(occupy)2．These constructors planned to construct a tall building here and it would be under construction soon.(construct)3．The boy liked physics and wanted to be a physicist．But he had physical and mental problems under great pressure.(physics)4．Nowadays，many people are addicted to WeChat Moments. WeChat Moments are really addictive,__so we must try our best to deal with the addiction to it.(addict)5．I can say it is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also beneficial to your mental health.(benefit)Ⅲ.选词成篇on average; so far; take place; pull up; go up; rely on; fed up ．So__far many people have been 2.fed__up with shopping in stores because traffic jams often 3.take__place on their way to the stores. Besides, it is very difficult to find a place to 4.pull__up. Therefore, the number of the people who like shopping online is 5.going__up.6.On__average,__60 percent of my workmates are busy shopping online during their spare time. I think they are 7.relying__on it too much.be addicted to; in conclusion; thanks to; work out; compared to ．Compared__to Tom, Jack is much cleverer. 9.Thanks__to his hardwork, Tom was admitted into a key university this summer, but Jack was not admitted though he also worked hard.I strongly doubted it.So I decided to 10.work__out the reason.Jack’s teacher told me that Jack had 11.been__addicted__to playing computer games before the exams. 12.In__conclusion,__if we want to succeed, we must try our best to study.Ⅳ.完成句子1．无论去哪儿，他都会带把伞以防下雨。
高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels学案北师大版必修
Unit 9 Wheels(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．cyclist n．骑自行车的人2．motorist n. 驾驶汽车的人3．pedestrian n. 行人4．chip n. 集成电路片，硅片5．ambassador n. 大使6．interpreter n. 译员，口译者7．southeast n. 东南，东南方8．jam n. 阻塞，拥挤9．traffic jam 交通阻塞，塞车10．minibus n. 小巴11．plus prep. 加，加上12．solar adj. 太阳的，太阳光的13．nonsmoking adj. 禁止吸烟的第二组：写其形1．therefore adv. 所以，因此2．arrest vt. 逮捕，拘留3．thief n. 贼，小偷4．insert vt. 插入，嵌入5．platform n. 站台，月台6．gentle adj. 和善的，温和的7．fierce_adj. 凶狠的，凶恶的8．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量9．schedule_n. 时间表；进度表10．timetable n. 时间表11．foolish adj. 愚蠢的12．hostess_n. 女主人13．crossing n. 交叉路口，人行横道14．content_n. 容纳的东西；目录15．amount_n. 数量16．physical adj. 身体的；物质的17．figure_n. 数字，数目18．admit vt. 承认，供认19．whichever pron. 无论哪个20．damage_ vt.& n. 损害，损失(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利2．argue vi.争辩，争吵→argument n．争论，争辩；理由；依据3．sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的→sense n．感觉4．responsibility n．负责，责任，职责→responsible adj.负责的→response n．反应5．impression n．印象，感觉→impress vt.给某人留下深刻印象，使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的；感人的6．reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi.依靠，依赖7．appreciate vt.欣赏；感谢→appreciation n．感激；欣赏；评价8．addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addict vi.& n．使沉溺，使上瘾；瘾君子→addiction n．瘾，沉溺，癖好→addictive adj.上瘾的9．occupy vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)；担任→occupation n．职业10．consequent adj.随之发生的，作为结果的→consequence n．后果，结果→consequently adv.因此；结果11．hopeful adj.(人)抱有希望的→hopefully adv.有希望地→hope vt. & n．希望12．benefit vi.& n．得益；好处→beneficial adj.有好处的13．actually adv.实际地，真实地→actual adj.实际的14．frequent adj.时常发生的→frequently adv.频繁地→frequency n．频繁(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．fed_up 不愉快的，厌烦的2．work_out 锻炼身体，做运动；制订出3．thanks_to 由于，因为4．pull_up (车辆)停止，停车5．pull_out (火车)驶离车站，出站6．so_far 迄今为止7．take_place 举行；发生8．go_up 上升9．take_part_in 参加10．take_action 采取行动11．rely_on 依赖，依靠12．be_addicted_to 沉溺于13．on_average 平均；通常14．compared_to 与……相比15．be_related_to 与……有关(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．wherever引导地点状语从句悟原句Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)I would appreciate it if you could help us whenever and wherever it is convenient for you.2.过去分词或形容词(短语)作状语悟原句How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out, tired and angry？背佳句Surprised and afraid, Tom ran out of the room.pared to ...在句中作状语悟原句But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the motor car.背佳句(2019·江苏高考满分作文)Compared to school uniforms, the typical Chinese dress is special enough to give a unique Chinese flavour.悟原句Before 1908, when Ford's cars became available to the public, it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.背佳句(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)It is love that makes the world go round and Bernard felt it deep in his little heart.1.“职业”近义名词归纳①occupation职业②vocation 职业③career 职业，生涯④cause 事业⑤employment 职业，工作2.后缀“ful”构成的形容词小结①hopeful 充满希望的②harmful 有害的③doubtful 怀疑的；疑惑的④faithful 忠诚的⑤powerful 强大的；有力的3.“因此”家族①therefore adv. 因此；所以②so conj. 因此；所以③thus adv. 因此；于是④consequently adv. 所以⑤as a result 结果；因此4.“厌倦，厌烦”短语知多少①fed up②be sick of③be bored with④be tired of⑤be weary ofⅠ.单词拼写巩固于训练上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚1．What's more, some drivers, cyclists (骑自行车的人) and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules.2．It was his encouragement and instruction that made me improve greatly and now I'm hopeful (抱有希望的) about my future.3．You'd better do more reading to enlarge your vocabulary (词汇量), for it is very important in language learning.4．It was hard work and determination as well as her gentle (和善的) nature that got her into medical school.5．It is especially important to make a good first impression (印象) at a job interview.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Buses run frequently (frequent) between the city and the airport.2．The young man had to admit driving/having_driven (drive) without a driving license.3．She has been addicting herself to drinking (drink) since she broke up with her boyfriend.4．He has a decent (体面的) occupation and occupies an important position in the company.(occupy)5．Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable.(rely)6．My house is in a convenient place — near the station; please come to visit me at your earliest convenience.(convenient)7．Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch？Last night, my parents and I had a huge argument,_and I was really upset about it.(argue) 8．As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)9．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)10．We'll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)Ⅲ.介、副词填空1．Mary told me straight out that she was fed up and wanted to leave.2．The driver had to pull up his taxi when he saw the traffic light turned red.3．On average, I spend 100 yuan on books each month.4．You can't rely on it that your friends will lend you the money.5．The research centre worked out a new plan and decided to carry it out immediately.6．Many kids get addicted to surfing the Internet, so they have lost interest in study.7．The prices of many goods have been going up so that many families live a hard life.8．Just before we arrived at the station, the train to Xi'an pulled out and soon disappeared in the distance.Ⅳ.选词填空1．wherever/no matter where①I will go wherever you go.②Wherever/No_matter_where you go, I would keep you company.2．damage/destroy/ruin①The constant rain ruined the crops.②His house was completely destroyed in the earthquake while my strong one was slightly damaged.Ⅴ.写出加黑部分在语境中的含义1．The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1,000 students.容纳2．She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.阻止，中止3．①Figure 计算②These figures indicate why the Black live in such deep poverty.数字4．①She i s quite content to live at home with her parents.满意的②There is a table of contents in front of a dictionary.目录Ⅵ.完成句子1．After the long journey, the three of them went back home, tired_and_hungry.(形容词作状语)长途旅行后，他们三个人回家了，又累又饿。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels教学案 北师大版必修3
Unit 9 WheelsⅠ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用一、单词拼写1．(2015·湖南，写作)In selecting a dictionary，check the features it offers besides ________ (词汇量) definitions.2．*The police acknowledged that three police vehicles were ________(损害)．3．The new kind of server is designed to store huge ________(数量) of data. 4．(2015·广东，阅读B)I learned that a fish is a cold－blooded animal and ________(因此) is very sensitive to water temperature.5．He took a small key from his pocket and slowly ________ (插入) it into the lock. 6．I wondered whether he had already known the ________(内容) of my telegram. 7．Are men and women equal in ________(身体的)strength?8．The task will be finished ahead of ________(进度表) if nothing prevents. 9．New government ________(数字) predict that one in two marriages will end in divorce.10．He was ________(允许) to the hospital suffering from burns.答案 1.vocabulary 2.damaged 3.amounts 4.therefore 5.inserted6．contents 7.physical 8.schedule 9.figures 10.admitted二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2013·江西，阅读表达)Many of the fish caught for sport are not ________(suit )for eating，so they are thrown away.2．(2015·北京，阅读C)According to Johnsen，avoiding absorption is ________ (actual) easy.3．The new supermarket will ________(beneficial) the whole small town.4．*(2015·重庆，满分作文) But there is something unclear for me，so I would ________ (appreciation) it if you could give me more information.5．He lives somewhere in the ________ (neighbour) of the station.6．I am surprised you've got an unfavorable ________ (impressive) of him.7．*He studied hard，and in ________ (consequent) he passed the exam. 8．(2014·广东，信息匹配)You will need to be committed，patient and ________ (sense) to others.9．My house is in a ________ place，near the station; please come to me at your earliest ________．(convenient)．10．Do you ever ________ with your family about which TV programme to watch？Last night，my parents and I were in a huge ________，and I was really upset about it.(argue) 11．*In my opinion，he is ________ and you can ________ on him.(reliable)12．It took them two years to ________ the bridge and the ________ was excellent.(construct)13．The man has been ________ to smoking for many years，but he is now fighting his ________ to smoking.(addict)14．He has a good ________ and ________ an important position in the company.(occupy) 答案 1.suitable 2.actually 3.benefit 4.appreciate 5.neighbourhood 6．impression 7.consequence 8.sensitive 9.convenient；convenience 10．argue；argument 11.reliable；rely 12.construct；construction 13.addicted；addiction 14.occupation；occupies三、开心词场My first impression of Tom is that he is a responsible and reliable boy.He said he would come to me for help at my convenience.He told me that he used to work out for two hours every day on average and admitted that he was once addicted to computer games，which had damaged his health and his study.After a long struggle，I persuaded him to give it up.He appreciated my help and told me not to worry about him. 【联想·积累】❶“破坏”家族①damage n．& vt.损失；损害②destroy vt.毁坏；毁掉③ruin n．& vt.毁灭；废墟❷“感谢”家族①grateful adj.感激的→gratitude n．感激②appreciate v．感激→appreciation n．感激③thank v．感谢→thankful adj.感谢的❸归纳以-ence为后缀的高频单词①reference n．参考，查询②intelligence n. 智慧③confidence n. 自信④dependence n. 依靠⑤evidence n．证据❹“信”“不信”由你①belief n．相信；信任；信念②faith n. 信任；信念；诚意；信仰③convince v．使确信；使信服④suspect vi.& vt.怀疑；猜想n.犯罪嫌疑人；可疑分子⑤reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的⑥unbelievable adj.不可相信的；难以置信的❺词汇拓展①sensitive adj.敏感的，能理解的→sense n．感觉②responsibility n．负责，责任，职责→responsible adj.负责的→response n．反应③impression n．印象，感觉→impress vt.给某人深刻印象，使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的，感人的④appreciate vt.欣赏，鉴赏→appr eciation n．感激，评价⑤construction n．建造，建筑业→construct vt.建造，建筑⑥physical adj.身体的，物质的→physicist n．物理学家→physics n．物理，身体Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用一、补全短语1．________ far 迄今为止2．________ average 通常3．get/be stuck ________ 困在……，陷入……4．take part ________ 参加5．*take ________ 发生6．*thanks ________ 因为，由于答案 1.so 2.on 3.in 4.in 5.place 6.to二、短语填空fed up; work out；rely on；pull out；go up；pull up；be addicted to；be related to 1．I told the driver to ____________，and I got out.2．____________ for an hour every day is good for your health.3．The little boy ____________ reading detective novels.4．The success of this project ____________ everyone making an effort.5．Do you think crime ____________ poverty?6．When I hurried to the station，the train has just ____________．7．So far the prices of many goods have been ____________ so that many families live a hard life.8．Mary told me straight out that she was ____________ and wanted to leave.答案 1.pull up 2.Working out 3.is addicted to 4.relies on 5.is related to 6．pulled out 7.going up 8.fed up【联想·积累】❶表示“发生”的高频词汇一览①take place (尤指按计划或安排)发生②happen (尤指偶然)发生；出现③occur 发生；出现；存在于④come about/up 产生；发生⑤break out (战争、打斗等)突然爆发❷识记表示“因为；由于……”的短语①thanks to 因为；多亏了②as a result of因为③on account of 由于④as a conseque nce of 由于⑤in consequence of 由于Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用1．*How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out，tired and angry？(形容词或形容词短语作状语)有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校？[仿写]They spent seven days in the wind and snow，________________．他们又冷又饿地在风雪中度过了七天。
2020版新高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels教学案北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels三言两语1.Inventors have been trying tomake flying cars since the 1930s.2．Since I'm interested incomputer science very much，Iwould very much like to takecourses related to computers.3．In a word，if we had such amagic watch，our life wouldbecome more convenient.1.长期以来，我一直对太空探索感兴趣，我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。
I have long been_interested_in spaceexploration and I believe I could learn agreat deal from him about it.2．在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公是件可行的事。
With_the_help_of the computer，it will bepossible for humans to work at home.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．therefore adv.所以，因此2．arrest vt.逮捕，拘留3．thief n．贼，小偷4．insert vt.插入，嵌入5．platform n．站台，月台6．gentle adj.和善的，温和的7．fierce adj.凶狠的，凶恶的8．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量9．schedule n．时间表；进度表10．timetable n．时间表11．foolish adj.愚蠢的12．hostess n. 女主人13．crossing n．交叉路口，人行横道14．content n．容纳的东西；目录15．amount n．数量16．physical adj.身体的；物质的17．figure n．数字，数目18．admit vt.承认，供认19．whichever pron.无论哪个20．damage vt. & n．损害，损失21．appreciate vt.感谢；欣赏22．hopeful adj. (人)抱有希望的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。