老俞的托福词汇串讲
(完整word版)俞敏洪托福词汇串讲注释版
(完整word版)俞敏洪托福词汇串讲注释版● a pivotal figure 关键人物pivotaladj 枢纽的、关键的● a premium price 高价premium n 保险金、a 高价的a range of 一系列abandon 抛弃，放纵abandonment nabbreviate 缩写abrasion 磨损abstract 抽象absurd 荒谬的abundance noneabundant 丰富accelerate 积累access 接触,靠近have access to 能够接触到 accessible 可以接触的acclaimed 受欢迎的accommodate 食宿 commodity 商品accommodating好客的乐于助人的accommodate (sb.）for the nightan accommodating person 爽快人，好人accompany vaccordion手风琴 accord 和谐、一致accumulate v 堆积cumulus积云accustomed 习惯●acquaintance n 熟悉，熟人quaint a 古怪，新奇的a speaking acquaintance 泛泛之交I have no acquaintance with this book。
我不熟悉这本书。
acronym 大写字母缩略词acute 尖锐的，急性的chronic 慢性的●adapt 习惯adopt采纳adaptable 可适应的adaptation 习惯additive n 添加剂/a 附加的 addictive上瘾的adept a /n熟练的/老手adjacent 毗邻的adjoining 毗邻adjust v 调节 just“正确”adjustment 调整adobe n 土培房abode 住房adopt v收养，采纳adorn 装饰adornment nadvent n 来到adventureadverse adj相反的adversely 负面的adversity n 不幸、灾难advocate n/v 支持拥护●aesthetic adj美学的esthetic 感觉的anaesthetic n 麻醉剂ana（无）+a esthetically●affect 影响 / 感动/假装1. He was deeply affected by my words。
俞敏鸿TOEFL词汇串讲
a pivotal figure a premium price a range of abandon abandonment abbreviate abrasion abstractabsurd abundance abundant accelerate access acclaimed accommodate accompany accordion accumulate accustomed acquaintance acronymacuteadaptadaptable adaptation additiveadeptadjacent adjoiningadjust adjustment adobeadoptadornadornmentadvent adverse adversely adversity advocate aesthetic aesthetically affect affected affiliate with afflict affluent aggravating aggregate aggregation agitationakin to alchemyalderalgaealienall butall-inclusive allocatealloy alternative altitude aluminum ambience amenable amplify ancestor annihilate annual annually anomaly anonymousantibiotic antiquate antiquated antiquityapart fromappealappeal to apprentice approachaptlyaquaticarcarchaeological archipelago architectarduousarenaaridarmoraromaticarrayarthritisartificialartisanas a ruleas a rule of thumb as far north asas suchascendascribe toaspiringassembleassertassociateassorted assortment assumeassumptionassureastonishingastuteat intervalsat one sessionat the cutting edge of atomizationattachattachedattachmentattainattainmentattireattribute to auditoriumaugerauroraauroral light automatedavailableaviationavocationalawarenessawkwardlybackdropballetbalmybarbBarbed wirebargebarkbarnbarrenbarrierbarterbasementbasinbe characterized by be taken bybe up tobeakbeambequestbesiegebestowbiasbitternessbizarreblanketblastblazingbleakblendblessingblockblocksblossombluesbluffbluntbolsterboomboonboostboringboundarybowbreachbreak all ties with breeze brilliance briny briskness brittlebronzebubblebucklebuggybuilding block bulkbundle burdensome burgeonburrowbustbustleby a factor of by farcabcabinetcacti calibration campaign canopycanyon capability capacity carapace carbohydrate cardiaccargocarnival carnivorous carvingcastcast offcasting category cater cathedral caverncavity cease celestial cellcellist census ceremonial ceremony chafe chamber chaos charcoal charter chateau checkchillchilly chimpanzee chisel chivalry chopchoppychordchunk circulate circulation circumscribe citecivilian civility claim clamorclamclan classification classifyclaycliffcling to clockwise clumsyclustercode of laws coexist cohesion cohesivecoilcoincide coincident collaboration collective collide colossal combustible combustion comet commission v committed commodity commonsense communally community commuter compact companion comparable compatiblecompel compensation competing competitiveness compile complacence complement complementary complexes complicated comply with component composed of composition compound compress compriseconconceal concede conceive conception concerted concise concrete condensation condense condor conductivity cone confederacy configuration confine to confinement confirmconflict conflicting confront congenial congestion congregate conifer conjecture consecutive consequence conservative conserve consort with conspicuous conspiracy constant constantly constellation constituent constitute constitution constitutional constrain constraint constrict constricted construction consumption contact container contemporary context contours contraction contractor contribute to conventionconventional conventionally convergeconvert converter convict convinced convincing convivialcoral reef coralscorecorrelated corrosion corruption cosmiccostume counteract counterbalance counterclockwise counterpart cowhandcrabcrackcraft craftspeople cratercrawlcrayoncredencecreditorcrevicecrippling crisscross crossbones crossbreeding crowcrudecrude oil crumple crust crustacean crystalline crystallized cubismcue culminate cumbersome curator curriculum custodian cuticle cylinder dash off daunting dawn dazzling debate debris declaration decline declining decorate decoration decorative defecate deference deferential deficiency deform deformation deftdegradation degrade dehydrate dehydrated deliberate delicate delta demobilize demolish dense density depict deplete deposit depredation depression derive desalination descend descendant descent designate desirable desperate despoiler destruction detect detectable deter deteriorate determinant deterrent devastate devastation device devoid of Devourdiagonal diagonally diameterdictatediction differentiate diffusedigest digression dilution diminish dinosaur discarddiscern discharge discipline discouraging discourse discrete disintegrate dispense disperse disposal disproportionate disputes disrepute disseminate dissipate dissolvedistenddistinct distinction distinctive distinctively distinctlydistortdistract distribute distribution diver divergence diverse diversification diversified diversion diversity documentation dogmadolphin domains domestic dominant dormantdorsaldraft animal drain dramatically drawbackdrilldroughtductiledumpdurabledwarf eccentricity eclipse ecological economize ecosystem edentateedible edifice educableeject elaborate elaborately electron elegance elevation elicit eligible eliminate eliteelixir elliptical elusive embedded embellish emboss embryological emerge emerging emigrant emissionemitemploy enactment enclosing encounter engrave engraving enormous entanglement enterprise enterprising entity entrepreneurenzyme epidermis epoch equilibrium equivalent erecterodeerosion eruption eternal ethically ethnic evaporate eventful evergreen evident eviscerate evoke evolution evolve exalted excavation exceedexcel exceptional exceptionally excess excessive exclusion exclusive execution exemptexertexhale exhibition exorbitant expand expansion expenditure expertise explicit exploit exponential express train expressive extend extended extensive external extinct extinction extractfabric facilitate facilitation facility factionfactorfacultyfadefamine fanatical fascination fashionable fatalfatigue faucetfaunafeasiblefeatfeed on fencingfendfertile fertilize festival feverishly fiberfictionfidelityfield research figureheadfilefirflairflakefleafleeting flexibility flexiblefloatflockflock to fluctuation fluxfolklorefollow suit follyforage forbidding foremost foresee foreshadow forge formalized format formation formidable formulate fortfortify fortuitously fossilized foster fracture fragile fragility fragmentfrayfreight frenetic frenzyfrigidfringefrom afar frustrate frustrating frustration functioning fumigate fungifurnish fusedfusion galaxy gallery galvanize gapgaseous generate generous genetic genetically genialgenregenuinelygenialgenuinelyget in the way ofgiantgirdergive way toglacialglacierglamorousglandglandularglasswareglimpseglobalgo against the grain to go brokegorgeousgourmetgranitegraphicgrasshopper gravitationalgravitygrazegrazing landgrumblegulfgushgymnasticgyrationhabitathailhallmarkhalt hamperhandicrafthands-onhardenhardwareharnesshatchhaulhaunt n.hauntedhavenhazardheedheelheliumhemhemisphereheraldherculeanherdheritage heterogeneous hibernation hierarchyhighlighthingehinterlandhold a large stake hollow homogeneous horizonhorizontalhostilehousehuddle hummingbirdhurlhydrogen hypersensitive hypothesisice sheet icebergicicleiconidentical identifiable identify identity ideologyidiomigneous illuminate illumination illusion illustrate imaginary imaginative imbibe imitation immense immobilize immune immunity impactimpairimpart impediment imperative impermeable impersonal impersonate impersonation impetus implement implication implicitimportimposeimposing impressiveimprint imprisonment improvisation improvisein accord within commonin scalein terms of inaccessible inactivate inadequate inappropriate incapacitate incessantincident inclination incongruity incongruous incorporate incredibleindentindicate indication indispensable individualism inducible industrialization industrializedinevitably inextricably infection inferiority infestinflationinflict ingenious ingeniously ingredient inhabit inhabitant inheritinhibit innumerable insanityinsight insistence inspection inspiration inspire instantaneously instinctively institution institutionalize instructive instrumentalist insulation insulting insurmountable intactintegral integrate integrated intelligible intense intensiveintentinteract with interaction interconnected interconnecting interdependence interdependent interference interior interlocking internal interpersonal interpretation interrupt interstellar interval intervention intimacy intoxication intricate intricately intriguing intrinsic intruder intruding intrusion invade inventory invertebrate ionirresistible irrevocably irrigate irrigation isolatedisolation jealousy jellyfishjibe with jolting journalism junctionjury juxtaposition keenkennelkernel kerosene kinetic laborious laboriously labyrinth lament landmass landscape landslide Larvaelaserlatitudelavalavelayerlaymanlearn by rote leaseledgelegacy legume lengthen lettuceliable of lightbulblimestone lingerletter with livelihood living quarter locomote locomotive locomotion logylong-range loom lore lumber luminosity luminouslure maneuver mania manifestation manipulate mansionmantlemanualmarginmarine maritime markedly marrowmaskmasonry massive masterpiece matemeager measuresmechanical media mechanism medium melodrama memorial mercantile merchandise metabolic meteorite meteorologist meticulous minimize minusculeminute miraculous mobilitymockmoderatemodifymoisture molecular moleculemolten monochromatic monopolize monumentmorale morphologymost-distinctive motifmotivationmud mortar multifaceted multiplemultiply multistory multitude mundane municipal muscular myriad mysterious nickel nonconformist nontraditional nostalgianot as yetnot so much as notchnote notoriously rhythmical ridgeriftrigidityriotripenriteritualrivalroamrobustrodroostroosterrotaterubble rudimentary ruptureruralrustproofsacksacredsaddle sample sanctimonious sanction sanctuary sanitation satiresatiric saturate scalescalescarcescatter scavenger scenery scenicscent schemescores scramble scratch screenscrewscruple scubasculptor sculptural sculpturesea cucumber seabed seaport secretesectsectional sectorsecular securely sediment seedling segmentseismicself-sufficient semimolten sensibility sentimental sequence sereneserratedset aside for setting sewerage shattershearshedsheersheltered shieldshifting shipment shipwright short-range shrinkshrubshuttersshuttlesignifysilicate silversmith simultaneously skepticismskullslabslicesliceslideslopeslothslow-breeding smothersnapsnippetsnowflakesnugsocial distinction soldersolemnsolidifysolitarysolosolublesolutionsoothe sophisticated sophisticationsortsoybeanspacecraft spaciousspanspan over sparinglysparksparsespawnspecialized species specification specimen spectacular spectacularly spectator spectrum speculate about sphere spherical spinalnoxiousnucleinucleusobject to obscure obscure v obsessed obstacle occurrenceof scale offshore offspring olfactoryonsetonslaught opaqueopticaloptimal optimumorchidoreorganically organism orientation originality originateornamental ornamentation ounceoutbreakoutletoutputovaloverlap overlapping overload oversee overtaxed overwhelm overwhelmingly oxenpackpacked painstaking paleontologist panepanelpanel vpantsparalysis paramount paraphrase parasite particle pasturepatent pathogenpatrolpatron patronage pebble peculiarity pendant penetrate penetrating peninsula perceive perception perch percolate percussion peripheral perishable permeate perpetuate perplexing persist perspective pertinent pestpetal pigmentpillowpinepitpivotalplankplasterplateplates platitude platitudinous pliableplight plumbing poisonous polarize pollenpollination pollinator pollutant popular tune portable portendportion positive possess possession postal service postdate posthumous potential pottery povertyprairie precarious precede precipitate precipitation precursor predator predatory predecessor predominantly predominate preeminent prefabricated prehistoric preponderance prerequisite presence preservation preservative preside over prestige pretension prevail prevailing preyprimal primarily primateprimeprimitive priority privilege probeproceed process proclaim proclivity prod sb. into prodigious prodigy produce proficiency profile prohibitively proliferation prolific prominence prominent promising promote pronounced proper property proponent proportion proprietorshippropulsion prospectprosper prosperous protectionist protein prototype protruding provincialism provocative prudentpry open publicizepueblopunchpuncture purification pyramidquaint qualification quarryquenchquestquiescentquiltradarradiationradiusraftragtimerallyrampantrancherranchingrangerange from...to rarefyration rattlesnake ravenreadjustrealmrearrebellion receptor receptacle reciperecipient recognize reconstruct reconstruction recreation rectangle rectangular recycleredirectreedrefine refinement reflection refraction refreshing refreshment refrigerate regenerate regime regimentation regulate regulatory rehabilitate reigning reinterpretationrejectrelease remainder remnants render renouncerentreorient replace replenish representation reproduce reproductive reptilerepute resemble reservoir residue respective respectively restoration restrict restriction retailretailerretainretoolretreat retrieve revealrevered reverserevise revitalization revivalrevive rhetoricspinal cordspiralsplitspoilagesponge spontaneously spotlightspraysproutspursquashsqueezesquirtstabilize stagecoach staggeringstagnantstaircasestalkstand in the way of staplestarchstarfishstarvationstarvestashstationarystatussteepsteerstellarstemsterilestickystiffenstimulusstingstock car racing stonemasonstoutstrainstrandstratastretchstridestrikestriking strikinglystringstringentstripstripstrivestrokestylized subductsubject to subjected submergesubmit subsequent subside subsidize subsidysubsist subsistence substantial substantive substitute subterranean subtle subtract successive succinctsufficient summit sumptuous superficially superior supernatural supplement suppresssupreme supremelysurfacesurgingsurpasssustainsustained sustenance swampswarmsweepsweeping symbiotic symmetrical sympathetic syntheticsyruptablelandtarifftake into account taverntectonicstediumtelegraphtempletemporarily tenanttendency tenementtentacleterminal terminology terraceterrainterrestrial testify totextiletexturethighthreadthree-dimensional thrive thunderstormtilttimbertime-consuming timiditytissuesto and fro tolerancetolerate topographical topography tornadotorquetorrential rain toxictracetracktrailtrail v. trample tranquility transcend transfer transform transformation transition translucent transmit transmitter transparent traptread on treason tremendous trenchtrendtribaltrickletrigger tropicaltrovetubtubetumbletundratunnel turbulent turnpike turquoise twinetwisttypify tyrannical ultrasonic unadornedunbridgeable uncharted undergo underlying undertake undoubtedly unexplored unfertilized unimaginable uninhabited unpalatable unprecedented unpredictable unpromising unravel unrestricted unsubstantiated untouched upgradeuplandurbanurbanism urbanite urbanization urbanizeusherutilization utilizeutopianutterly vacancyvanishvariable variance varnishvault vegetation veil veining velocity venerable vent venture verse version vertebrate vertical vessel viable vigilance violence viralvirus viscosity vividvoid volatile volcanic volcano voracious vulnerable waist walnut ward off warehouse wary of watercourse waxyweary weather v. weathering weirdweldwell-beingwill-organized whimwhittle wholesale wholesome willowwitnesswrapwreckwrestlingyarnyieldyield v.yolkzealous。
老俞词汇串讲文字材料.doc
老俞词汇串讲文字材料GRE词汇考试频率统计表填空、类比、反义词部分按字母顺序排列abacus 1次abandon 10次abashed 1次abate 5次abbreviate 2次abbreviation2次abdicate 3次abdication 2次abdomen 1次aberrant 6次aberration 3次abet 4次abeyance 3次abhor 1次abject 2次abjure 3次abnegate 1次abnormal 3次abominate 1次aboveboard 1次abrade 1次abraded 2次abrasion 1次abrasive 1次abreast 1次abridge 6次abrogate 1次abruptly 1次abscission 1次abscond 3次absentmindedness1次*absolete 1次absolute 5次absolutely 1次absolution 1次absolve 3次absorb 1次absorbed 1次absorbent 2次absorption 1次abstain 3次abstemious 4次abstention 1次abstinence 1次abstract 8次abstraction 1次abstractness 1次abstruse 2次absurd 3次absurdity 2次abundance 3次abundant 5次abuse 1次abut 1次abysmal 2次abyss 1次academic 1次academician 1次academy 1次accede 2次accelerate 9次accelerating 1次acceleration 1次accentuate 1次acceptable 1次acceptance 2次accessible 5次accessory 1次accidental 1次acclaim 2次acclaimed 2次accolade 2次accommodate 2次accommodating 1次accommodation 2次accompaniment 1次accompanist 1次accompany 1次accomplice 1次accomplish 2次accomplished 页1 有造诣的。
俞敏洪TOEFL词汇串讲
俞敏洪TOEFL词汇串讲(文本)Aa pivotal figure(关键)人物pivot枢纽轴心关键premium n.保险金奖金a.高级的，高价的a premium student优秀学生a~price昂贵价格高价a range of一系列的东西（有顺序）range from sth.to sth.从...到...范围，排列不等abandon抛弃，放纵abandonment n.abbreviate v.缩短，缩写ab再brev短abbreviation n. abrasion n.磨损ras摩擦ab去掉abstract(ab-去掉,stract拉)a.抽象的n.概要提纲absurd a.荒谬的不合理的abundance(und-波浪)n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动accelerate(celer-速度)v.加速，不断增长Ab ac ag等加在同辅音字母前有‘一再加强’之意celerity速度decelerate v.减速Acess接触靠近通路途径have access to能够接触，靠近you have access to the library accessible a.可靠近的acclaim v.欢呼，欢迎称赞acclaimed a.受人欢迎的词根claim喊出来accommodate v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应供应供给容纳(commod-方便commodity商品accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany v.陪伴，伴奏accompanist伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏company公司伙伴accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion手风琴accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulous积云的accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth.海关custom关税tariffacquaintance n.熟悉，认识quaint a.奇异不凡的acronym(acry-高,-nym词)n.首字母缩略词用大写字母表示的缩略词acute a.敏锐的性急的，急性病chronic慢性病Acu尖尖锐-chron时间adapt v.适应环境改编adaptable能适应的adaptation适应，改写本ad做apt能力适应addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict(dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷additive(add-加)添加剂，附加的adept a.老练的熟练的擅长的adjoining/adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的jac靠近临近adjust(just-正确)v.调整，校准使适应于adjustment n.adobe n.土坯（房），泥砖印第安人造房原料abode n.住所，住房adopt(opt-选择)v.收养，采纳adoption n.adornment(orn-饰)n.装饰装饰品ornamentation饰品装饰advent n.来到来临adventure n.冒险with the advent of21 century随着21世纪的到来adverse(-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的不幸的～wind逆风～influence不利影响adversity n.灾难，不幸，逆境adversary n.对手，敌手advocate v./n.支持，拥护(者)voc喊esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic(an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的，美学的affect v.影响，假装severe strom adversely affect our study affected a.装模作样的受到影响的affection n.友爱，友情affectation n.假装affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子，和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale子公司filial子女的，孝顺的afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突affluent(flu-流动感冒)a.富有的，丰富的n支流agravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的加重的恶化的gravity重力gravitation万有引力aggregate(greg-团体，是group的变体)v.总计aggregation n.集合总计gregarious a.群居的,社交的agitation n.激动,煽动焦虑ag做动一般考心神不定之意agitate v.鼓动akin(-kin亲情血缘关系)～to和...相近,关系密切alchemy(chem-化学)n.炼金术（化学的前身）chemistry化学alder赤杨树older老人坐在赤杨树下sloth树懒懒惰algae n.海藻（alga的复数）algal a.alien n.外国人（的）alien ate v.疏远all but+a.==almost几乎+n.==all except除...之外所有的all inclusive无所不包的inclusive包含的包括的allocate(loc-地方)v.分配(财富)分派alloy n.合金ally n.联盟，盟军alternate v.交替alternative a.二中选一的n替换物取舍抉择altitude(-alt高)n.高度exalt晋升，赞扬latitude纬度，自由空间longitude经度aluminium铝ambiance(ambi-两边)n.周围，氛围amenable a.负责任的,应服从的通情达理的amiable a.和蔼可亲的amplify(ampl-大)v.放大amplifier扩音器ancestor(an-在前面ces-走)祖先annihilate(nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭nihility虚无annual a.一年一度的ann年anniversary周年纪念anomaly(norm-规范)n.异常反常的人或物anonymous(an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的antibiotics(anti-抗bio-生命)a.抗生素的nantiquate v.使古旧,废弃淘汰废弃antique古董,过时的antiquated a.陈旧的过时的antiquity古代古古人古迹Since antiquity自从远古以来apart from除...之外besides;aside fromappeal v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to)n魅力吸引力v恳求appealing有吸引力的apprentice n.学徒，初学者一再锻炼的人(practise)v当学徒approach v.接近(to sb.),方法proch靠近aptly a.恰当的,得体的aquatic a.水的,水生的aquarium水族馆aqu水arch n.弧形,拱形门,主要的arc弧弓形物弧光archaeology(archae-古代)n.考古学archae古代的archipelago(archi-主要的)n.群岛pelago海岛海里的东西以o结尾的词大量是意大利语，如：女高音-女中音-女低音soprano-mezzo-altoarchitect n.建筑师arduous(ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的ardent n.热情arena n.斗牛场,竞技场arid a.干旱的armature n.盔甲armoraromatic a.芬芳的aroma n.芳香array(ray光线)v.排列队形装扮arthritis(arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎arthrosis n.关节hepatitis n.肝炎artificial a.人造的矫揉造作的artisan(-san人)n.工匠,艺人手工艺人partisan党徒as a rule通常,总的来说as a whole/generallyas a rough thumb(拇指)大概来说差不多As far north as向（北）远到。
俞敏洪托福词汇串讲例句版
俞敏洪托福词汇串讲例句版abandonvt.放弃, 遗弃n.放任, 狂热The cruel man abandoned his wife and child. 那个狠心的男人抛弃了他的妻儿。
They had abandoned all hope.他们已经放弃了一切希望。
abandonmentn.放弃abbreviatev.缩写, 缩短, 简化, 简写成, 缩写为abrasionn.磨损abstractn.摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.摘要, 提炼, 抽象化We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物，然而美本身却是抽象的。
He has some abstract notion of wanting to change the world.他有一种要改造世界的空想。
absurdadj.荒谬的, 可笑的What an absurd suggestion!多荒谬的建议啊！It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing.你居然建议这样的事，太可笑了。
abundancen.丰富, 充裕, 丰富充裕There was an abundance of corn last year.去年玉米丰收。
abundantadj.丰富的, 充裕的, 丰富, 盛产, 富于There is abundant firewood in the forest.森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。
acceleratev.加速, 促进accessn.通路, 访问, 入门vt.存取, 接近He is a man of easy access.他是一个很好接近的人。
Citizens may have free access to the library. 市民可以免费使用这个图书馆。
俞敏洪托福词汇串讲最新汇总
俞敏洪托福词汇串讲最新汇总俞敏洪托福词汇串讲1? implement n 工具v 贯彻implement a contract 履行合同implement one's ideas 实施某人的设想= apparatus appliance device instrument tool? implication n 暗示implyStudy the implications of the president's statement. Indicateimplicit explicitimport export? impose 强加。
于impose tax to peopleimposing a 是人难忘的壮丽的an imposing view 令人难忘的景色an imposing figure 大人物, 要人impressive给人深刻印象的an impressive Olympic GamesPos, posit=put, 表示“放”“pose v 做姿态compose v 组成;作曲;使镇定(放到一起→组成) composure n 镇静，沉着depose v 免职;沉淀discompose v 使不安dispose v 处理;排列disposed a 愿意的indisposed a 不愿意的expose v 暴露;揭露impose v 强加;征税juxtapose v 并列，并置(juxta并排+pose→并排放) opposite a 相对的(op对+pos+ite→放到对面→相对的) repose n 休息;睡眠(re再+pose→再放下[工作]→休息) transpose v 互换位置(trans转移+pose→[互相]移放) proposal n 建议，提议purpose n 目的，意图position n 立场positive a 肯定的;积极的apposite a 适当的，得体的apposition n 并置;同位composition n 作文;组合composite n 合成物deposit v 储存n. 矿藏depositary n 贮藏所deposition n 免职;沉淀disposition n 性情;安排exposition n 展览;解释imposition n 征税;强加repository n 仓库supposition n 推测，猜想imprint v 留下烙印imprisonment n 关押? improvisation n 即席创作? improvise v 临时准备prevision n 预知1. a prevision of danger2. improvise a new verse 临时作一首新词in accord within common? be in scale 成比例in terms of 根据按照? inaccessibleaccess? inactivate 使。
俞敏洪托福词汇串讲整合
为了让大家更好的准备托福考试，小编给大家整理了俞敏洪托福词汇串讲，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
俞敏洪托福词汇串讲1cab =taxi palne cab drivercabinet 内阁橱柜cacti pl.cactuses 仙人掌calibration n 标度campaign election capaigncannibalism cannibacanopycanyon gorge bellycapabilitycapacitycarapace car pacecarbohydratecardiaccargocarnival n.狂欢节, 饮宴狂欢carnivorous adj.食肉类的carvingcast 剧团投掷cast offl casting n.铸件, 铸造the casting of mao Zedong by Gu yuecategory n.种类, 别, [逻]范畴cater vi.备办食物, 满足(需要), 投合cater to our weddingcater to the popular tastecathedralcavern cavecavitycease vThey worked on without cease.celestial a天上的 skycell n.单元, 细胞, 蜂房, (尤指监狱或寺院的)单人房间, 电池cellist [`tFelIst] n.大提琴演奏家censusceremonialceremonychafe v.(将皮肤等)擦热, 擦破, 使恼火chamber chamber music 室内音乐 n.室, 房间, 议院, 会所, (枪)膛, chaoscharcoalcharter vt.租, 包(船、车等) n.宪章chateau 城堡城堡形的旅馆(在高级旅馆里聊天) chatcheck check and balancechillchillychimpanzeechiselchivalrychop 砍 chop ribchoppy a 起伏的 choppy wave chord cord vocal cords 声带chunk a 矮胖的人大块、circulatecirculation circulation desk circumscribe 在..周围划线，限制citecivilian civil rightcivility a 彬彬有礼的claimclamorclamclanclassificationclassifyclay 粘土cliffcling toclockwise count wiseclumsy awkwardcluster俞敏洪托福词汇串讲2code of laws 法典coexist cohabitcohesivecoilcoincideMy opinion coincides with his.coincident a series of coincident events collaborationcollectivecollidecolossal largecombustible a 易燃的combustion n 燃烧cometcommission v 佣金committedcommoditycommonsense You are commonsense communally communitycommunitycommutercompact 简洁的 compact dictionary 简明词典companioncomparablecompatiblecompatible relation each othercompensation 赔偿competingcompetitivenesscompilecomplacence n 自足自满complementcomplementary complementary education 互补教育complexes n 情结 contradition 矛盾体complicatedcomply withcomponentcomposed ofcompositioncompoundcompresscomprisecon 欺骗concealconcedeconceiveconceptionconcerted concert 音乐会concise preciseconcrete 具体的混凝土condensation 浓缩condensecondor 秃鹰国鸟conductivity 导电性cone cone ice cream 圆锥形冰淇淋confederacyconfiguration 配置结构confine toconfinementconfirmconflictconflictingconfront front effrontery n.厚颜无耻, 厚颜无耻的行为俞敏洪托福词汇串讲3congenial adj. 性格相似的, 适意的congestion genecongregateconifer [植]松类, 针叶树 con 松果 fer 带来conjecture 推测consecutive adj. 连续的, 联贯的consequenceconservativeconserveconsort withconspicuous 词根 spic 显著的conspiracy spi 呼吸 (词根) n 同谋constant instantconstantlyconstellationconstituentconstitute compriseconstitutionconstitutionalconstrainconstraint 约束, 强制, 局促constrictconstrictedconstructionconsumptioncontact contact lenses 隐形眼镜 lens 镜片containercontemporary nowdayscontext backupcontours tourcontractioncontractor 合同承包商contribute to 对。
最新Lrhtae托福词汇串讲打印版
L r h t a e托福词汇串讲打印版秋风清，秋月明,落叶聚还散,寒鸦栖复惊。
俞敏洪TOEFL词汇串讲(文本)a pivotal figure (关键)人物 pivot 轴心premium n.保险金 a.高级的，高价的 a premium student 优秀学生a range of 一系列的东西（有顺序） a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围，排列不等abandon 抛弃，放纵 abandonment n.abbreviate v. 缩短，缩写 abbreviation n.abrasion n.磨损abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉) a.抽象的 n.概要absurd a.荒谬的abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚' undulate/fluctuate 波动accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速，不断增长 celerity速度 decelerate v.减速have access to 能够接触，靠近 you have access to the library accessible a.可靠近的acclaim v.欢呼，欢迎 acclaimed a.受人欢迎的accommodate v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应 (commod- 方便 commodity 商品 accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany v.陪伴，伴奏 accompanist 伴奏者 accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏accord v.和谐一致 (-ion琴) accordion 手风琴accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积 cumulus 积云 accustom v.使习惯 get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税 tariffacquaintance n.熟悉，认识acronym(acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词acute a.敏锐的性急的，急性病chronic慢性病 adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的 adaptation 适应，改写本addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的 addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷 additive (add-加)添加剂，附加的adept a.老练的adjoining/ adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的adjust (just-正确)v.调整，校准 adjustment n.adobe n.土坯，印第安人造房原料 abode n.住所，住房adopt (opt-选择)v.收养，采纳 adoption n.adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰 ornamentation 饰品advent n.来到 adventure n.冒险 with the advent of 21 century随着21世纪的到来adverse(-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的～ wind 逆风～ influence 不利影响 adversity n.灾难，不幸，逆境 adversary n.对手，敌手 advocate v./n.支持，拥护(者)esthetic a.感觉的 anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的 aesthetic a.美感的，美学的affect v.影响，假装 severe strom adversely affect our study affected a.装模作样的 affection n.友爱，友情affectation n.假装affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子) v.变成...的儿子，和...联合,加盟进去,附加 filiale 子公司 filial 子女的，孝顺的afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨 conflict n.冲突affluent(flu-流动) a.富有的，丰富的agravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的 gravity 重力 gravitation 万有引力aggregate (greg-团体,是group的变体)v.总计 aggregation n.集合 gregarious a.群居的,社交的agitation n.激动,煽动 agitate v. 鼓动akin(-kin亲情关系) ～ to 和...相近,关系密切alchemy(chem-化学)n. 炼金术 chemistry 化学alder 赤杨树联想:older 老人坐在赤杨树下sloth 树懒algae n.海藻 algal a.alien n.外国人 alienate v.疏远all but + a. almost几乎+n. all except 除...之外所有的 all inclusive 无所不包的allocate(loc-地方) v.分配(财富)alloy n.合金 ally n.联盟，盟军alternate v.交替 alternative a.二中选一的altitude (-alt高)n. 高度exalt 晋升，赞扬latitude 纬度，自由空间 longitude 经度aluminium 铝ambiance(ambi-两边) n.周围，氛围amenable a.负责任的,应服从的amiable a.和蔼可亲的amplify(ampl-大)v.放大 amplifier 扩音器ancestor(an-在前面ces-走)祖先annihilate(nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭 nihility虚无annual a.一年一度的anomaly (norm-规范)n.异常的人或物 anonymous(an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的antibiotics(anti-抗bio-生理)a.抗生素的antiquate v.使古旧,废弃 antique古董,过时的 antiquated a.陈旧的 antiquity 古代apart from 除...之外 besides; aside fromappeal v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to) appealing有吸引力的apprentice n.学徒，一再锻炼的人(practise)approach v. 接近(to sb.),方法 aptly a.恰当的,得体的aquatic a.水的,水生的 aquarium 水族馆arch n.弧形,拱形门,主要的archaeology(archae-古代)n.考古学archipelago(archi-主要的)n.群岛以o结尾的词大量是意大利语，如：女高音-女中音-女低音soprano-mezzo-altoarchitect n.建筑师arduous(ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的 ardent n.热情arena n.斗牛场,竞技场arid a.干旱的armature n.盔甲armoraromatic a. 芬芳的 aroma n.芳香array(ray光线)v. 排列arthritis(arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎 arthrosis n.关节 hepatitis n.肝炎artificial a.人造的，矫揉造作的 artisan(-san人)n.工匠,艺人 partisan游击队党徒as a rule 通常,总的来说as a whole/generally as a rough thumb(拇指)大概来说as far as 就...来说;远到 China's border is as far north as Mohe.中国边界北部远达漠河。
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词频释义表俞敏洪1A…… 第二页1B…… 第二页2A…… 第四页2B…… 第六页3A…… 第八页3B…… 第十页4A…… 第十二页4B…… 第十三页5A…… 第十五页5B…… 第十七页acclaim quaint adj. 古雅的, 奇怪的, 离奇有趣的exclaim auxiliary [aux·il·ia·ry || ɔːg'zɪljərɪ] n. 辅助者(一个希拉里) proclaim chaosreclaim charisma 非凡的领导力魄力frail adj. 脆弱的, 意志薄弱的, 虚弱的flail n. 连枷（有长柄的农具, 尤於旧时作打谷用）Aa pivotal figure (关键)人物pivot 轴心premium n.保险金a.高级的，高价的a premium student 优秀学生a range of 一系列的东西（有顺序）a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围，排列不等abandon 抛弃，放纵abandonment n. abbreviate v. 缩短，缩写abbreviation n. abrasion n.磨损abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的n.概要absurd a.荒谬的abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速，不断增长celerity速度decelerate v.减速have access to 能够接触，靠近you have access to the libraryaccessible a.可靠近的acclaim v.欢呼，欢迎acclaimed a.受人欢迎的accommodate v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应(commod- 方便) commodity 商品accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany v.陪伴，伴奏accompanist 伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion 手风琴accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulus 积云accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth. customs海关tariff关税acquaintance n.熟悉，认识acronym(acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词acute a.敏锐的性急的，急性病chronic慢性病adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的adaptation 适应，改写本addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷additive (add-加)添加剂，附加的adept a.老练的adjoining/ adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的adjust (just-正确)v.调整，校准adjustment n. adobe n.土坯，印第安人造房原料abode n.住所，住房adopt (opt-选择)v.收养，采纳adoption n.adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰ornamentation 饰品advent n.来到adventure n.冒险with the advent of 21 century随着21世纪的到来adverse(-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的～wind 逆风～influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难，不幸，逆境adversary n.对手，敌手advocate v./n.支持，拥护(者)esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的，美学的affect v.影响，假装severe strom adversely affect our study affected a.装模作样的affection n.友爱，友情affectation n.假装affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子，和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale 子公司filial 子女的，孝顺的afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突affluent(flu-流动) a.富有的，丰富的agravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的gravity 重力gravitation 万有引力aggregate (greg-团体，是group的变体)v.总计aggregation n. 集合gregarious a.群居的,社交的agitation n.激动,煽动agitate v. 鼓动akin(-kin亲情关系) ～to 和...相近,关系密切alchemy(chem-化学)n. 炼金术chemistry 化学alder 赤杨树older 老人坐在赤杨树下sloth 树懒algae n.海藻algal a.alien n.外国人alienate v.疏远all but + a. almost几乎+n. all except 除...之外所有的all inclusive 无所不包的allocate(loc-地方)v.分配(财富)alloy n.合金ally n.联盟，盟军alternate v.交替alternative a.二中选一的altitude (-alt高)n. 高度exalt 晋升，赞扬latitude 纬度，自由空间longitude 经度aluminum 铝ambiance(ambi-两边) n.周围，氛围amenable a.负责任的,应服从的amiable a.和蔼可亲的amplify(ampl-大)v.放大amplifier 扩音器ancestor(an-在前面ces-走)祖先annihilate(nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭nihility虚无annual a.一年一度的anomaly (norm-规范)n.异常的人或物anonymous(an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的antibiotics(anti-抗bio-生理)a.抗生素的antiquate v.使古旧,废弃antique古董,过时的antiquated a.陈旧的antiquity 古代apart from 除...之外besides;aside fromappeal v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to)appealing有吸引力的apprentice n.学徒，一再锻炼的人(practise)approach v. 接近(to sb.),方法aptly a.恰当的,得体的aquatic a.水的,水生的aquarium 水族馆arch n.弧形,拱形门,主要的archaeology(archae-古代)n.考古学archipelago(archi-主要的)n.群岛以o结尾的词大量是意大利语，如：女高音-女中音-女低音soprano-mezzo-alto architect n.建筑师arduous(ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的ardent n.热情arena n.斗牛场,竞技场arid a.干旱的armature n.盔甲armoraromatic a. 芬芳的aroma n.芳香array(ray光线)v. 排列arthritis(arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎arthrosis n.关节hepatitis n.肝炎artificial a.人造的artisan(-san人)n.工匠,艺人partisan游击队党徒as a rule 通常,总的来说as a whole/generallyas a rough thumb(拇指)大概来说as far as 就...来说;远到China's border is as far north as Mohe.中国边界北部远达漠河。
as such象这个样子做,就本身而论ascend(a-向上-scend爬)v.攀登,上升ascent n. descend(de-向下)v.下降descendent n. 后代ascribe to 把...归因于(a-上scribe-写)aspiring(spir-呼吸)a.有抱负的,积极的aspiration respire v.呼吸inspiration 灵感assemble(-semble相像)v.集合,组装～lineassert v.断言,自我主张assertion n. claim声称associate v.和...相关联～d press 美联社assorted(sort种类)a.什锦的assortment n. assume v.假定assumption n.假说assure v.向某人保证,使某人放心assurance 担保,断言insurance 保险astounding令人震惊的astonishingastute a.(人做事)机敏的,机智的at interval 断断续续,不时interval n.间隔,距离at one session 一下子通过session 会议,开庭at the cutting age of [research]在...关键时刻atomization(atom-原子) n.分离成原子attach(-ach接触)v.隶属,贴～ed school 附中attain(-tain拿到)v. 获得,拿到attainment n. detain v.拘留retain v. 保留attire(tire劳累) n. 服装attribute to 归因于-tribute 贡品auditorium(audi-听-orium场地) n. 大讲堂auger n. 钻头,螺丝钻,尖钻automated/automatic自动的automation自装置available a.可获得的,有用的-vail 流行,到处有prevail v.到处流行prevailing 占优势的,流行的aviation(avi-鸟) n.航空aviator 飞行员avian鸟avocational(vocation职业)a.非职业的,副业的vacation n.假期aware v.(主动)意识到～of the dangerawkward a.难使用的,笨拙的Bbackdrop n.(电影)背景幕ballet n.芭蕾舞balmy a.芳香的,止痛的,温和的The weather is ～. -balm涂在人身上的香油,止痛,疗伤barb n.(鱼)倒刺barbed wire 倒刺barge 驳船tug boat 拖船bark 狗叫,树皮barn 谷仓bare 不毛之地的，荒芜的arid 干旱的barrier(bar棍子)n.障碍物，栅栏barter n./v.物品交换,以物易物barter for以...做交换basement n. 地下室cellar basen 盆地be characterized by 以...为特征,典型代表了...be taken aback被...吓住了,吃惊be taken by被..迷住be up to 由...做某事,胜任,从事于it's up to you beak 鸟喙beam n. 光线,木结构大梁bequest n. 遗产,遗赠被后代请求留下来的东西besiege 围攻,包围siege 包围，围攻bestow 授予,给予(遗产,奖金)bestow sth. to sb. bias 偏见bitterness 苦涩,辛酸bizarre 古怪的strangeblanket 毯子blast 突然性的一阵风，雨，闪光，热浪等blazing 炽烧的，闪耀的blaze火焰ablaze着火的bleak 荒凉的，寒冷的leak 漏blend v. 混合bless 祝福block阻挡,街区blocks建筑模块building ～s积木blossom 鲜花，开花blues 布鲁斯音乐，抑郁I'm in a blues today. bluff n.悬崖v.诈骗,吓唬别人blunt (人)挨宰的,(刀)钝的，生硬的bolster n.垫子，靠枕v.支持，支撑boom v.迅速发展n.繁荣boon n.恩惠，福利boost v. 促进，增加boot靴子bored无聊的boundary 边界，分界线bound范围bow n.弓，乐弓v.弯腰breach n.裂开,v.破坏breach all ties withbreeze 微风brilliant辉煌的，有才气的a ～studentbriny/salty 海水的，盐的brine盐briskly ad.轻快地，活泼地brisk a.brittle 易碎的bronze青铜bubble冒泡buckle n.带扣v.扣住buckle up 系安全带buggy小马车bug臭虫bulk体积，大部分～of the studentsbundle v.捆成一包n.一捆东西burdensome繁重的，劳累的burgeon v.萌芽，茁壮成长(bust out)burrow 野兔打的洞bust 半身胸像statue全身胸像bustle v.喧闹,匆匆忙忙hustle and bustle of NY city by a factor of 2 翻了两番by far 迄今为止Ccab 出租汽车cabinet橱柜，内阁cactus(pl.)仙人掌cacti单数calibration(caliber口径) 标度，校准campaign 运动，战役，竞选运动election campaign cannibalism(cannibal食人族)n.食人，自相残杀canopy天蓬，遮蓬，树盖canyon峡谷，溪谷(宽深)the grant canyon科罗拉多gorge (窄而急)峡谷the three gorges三峡valley(平窄)山谷，流域capability(capable能够的)能力capacity人的能力,容量,身份in what ～do you know the student?carapace(car-车pace步)甲壳carbonhydric碳水化合物cardiac(card-心的)心脏的，强心剂cargo(车船飞机运输的)货物carnival狂欢节carnivore食肉动物carnivorous食肉类的carve 雕刻carving雕刻品，雕花cast v.扔n.剧团，演员表cast off丢弃，摆脱casting n.铸造，铸件，扮演casting of Mao by Guyue category 分类，范畴cater 准备食物cater to your wedding投合(to)cater to your need/the popular taste cathedral 大教堂cavern岩洞，洞穴cavity洞，蛀牙洞cease v.停止celestial 天上的，天空的celestial body 天体cell细胞，单人牢房，电池cello大提琴cellist大提琴演奏家census(cen调查标准)人口普查ceremony礼节,仪式ceremonious 讲究仪式的,隆重chafe v.擦破，激怒chamber室，会所，议院，协会chamber music室内音乐chamber of London commerce伦敦工商协会chaos混乱charcoal/char木炭charter图表,营业执照license charter v.包租(飞机) chateau城堡，城堡型的旅馆check n.支票v.控制～sb.美国政体check and balance chill n.寒冷chilly a.寒冷的chimpanzee 黑猩猩chisel n./v.凿子cavalry骑兵精神cavalier骑士，对女士殷勤chop大块剁chop rib排骨choppy波涛汹涌choppy wave ballast压舱物沙囊cord/chord(-ord弦)琴弦，心弦circulate(circu-圆)v.循环，流通，图书发行，借还circulation desk (图书馆)借还台circumscribe vt.在...周围划线，限制(孙悟空)cite 引用civilian平民，百姓，与army相对civility彬彬有礼civil right公民权claim声称，主张，认为clam 蛤，贝clamor n. 喧闹clan宗族classification分类clay黏土cliff 悬崖，绝壁cling to 依靠，坚持clockwise顺时针，counterclockwise逆时针clumsy笨拙的awkwardcluster 串，群code of law 法典codify 编成法典，编辑成书coexist 共同生存cohabit同居cohabitation同居生活inhabit居民cohesion(hes粘在一起)凝聚，凝聚力coincide巧合，符合coincident巧合的collaborate(labor劳动)合作collective集体的～spirit集体主义精神collide碰撞collision n.colossus巨人，巨石colossal巨大的combustible易燃的combust v.消耗，燃烧combustion发动机燃烧gasoline is combustible.comet 彗星commision n./v.委托，授权，佣金～sb. to sth. committed 效忠的commit crime犯罪commit suicide自杀you're committed to your work/country.commodity商品commod方便commonsense具有常识的，通情达理的communal公共的，公社的community社区commuter经常往返者commute交换，改变compact压缩的，简明的，合同～dictionary companion伙伴，同伴comparable可比较的compatible和谐一致的～relationship with each other. compel(pel推)强迫～sb. to do sth.compensation 补偿compensate for 对...做出补偿competing brand力量不相上下的competing with sb. competitive具备竞争能力的compile(pile堆)编纂complacence满足，自满complacent a.complement v/n补充complementary互补的complex复杂的，情结，结合建筑群complexes complicated复杂的comply with与...一致，照做comply顺从，遵守component(pon放)成分compose of 由...组成composition作文，作曲，合成物～of chemical compound化合物，混合compress压缩compress aircomprise v.组成12 months ～a year.conceal v.隐藏concede(cede走后)让步concession n. concessible a. conceive v.设想conceive an ideaconception/concept 概念concerted商定的，协调的concert音乐会concise(cise切)简明的concrete混凝土，具体的abstract抽象的condense v.浓缩condor秃鹫bald eagle白头鹰(美国国鸟) conductivity导电率cona圆锥，松果conic圆锥的confederate联盟federate联盟(北方)configurate(计)配置，组成，结构confine to限制...范围内confirm证实conflict冲突confront(front脸)面对面冲突，对抗effrontery厚颜无耻congenial(gene基因)意气相投的，性格相似的congestion(gest管道)拥塞，充血ingest吃digest消化gestion治理congregate(greg集合)v.聚集conifer(cona松果fer带来)针叶树conjecture(ject扔)推测，猜测consecutive(secut跟随)连续的persecute迫害consequence n.结果；后果consequent随之发生的consequently合乎逻辑的conservation保护conservative保守的，守旧的considerably十分地，相当地considerate考虑周到的consortium国际性协会constantly不断地constitution章程，宪法constitutional宪法的constrain压制，强迫constrict约事，收缩construction建筑物consume消耗，花费consumer消费者consumption n. contemporary同时代的人，当代的contend声称,主张contender竞争者content容量，含量contest比赛,争夺(地盘)continental大陆性的continuum连续统，闭联集contract收缩contradict反驳矛盾contribution贡献controversial有争论的controversy争论，论战convention会议conventional习惯的，符合传统的converge汇合converse交谈convex凸的convey传递，运输convict证明...有罪，宣判有罪conviction确信convince使信服convincing令人信coordinated协调的coordination协调copy仿照coral珊瑚cord绳子，线，带corona日冕corps团队，特殊兵种corral占有，围住correspondingly相应地corridor地带，走廊corset紧身衣cosmic宇宙的cosmos宇宙cosmopolitan全世界的costume服饰council议会，理事会counterbalance使平衡counterpart对应的人（或物）course发展，进程cowhand牧牛工crack裂缝craft手工艺crash暴跌，坠落crater陨石坑，火山口crawl爬creature生物credit荣誉crew人员crisscross v.交叉crossbones 十字骨头criteria(criterion的复数)标准critical批评的，关键的，不可少的critic批评家crooked不老实的，欺诈的crowbar撬棍crucial至关重要的crude粗糙的，原始的crudely粗糙地，未加工地crumple扭弯，弄皱crunch左右为难的困境，艰难局面crush压塌crust地壳crustacean甲壳动物crystal晶体cubic立方的cubism立体主义cube立方体culminate v.达到顶点cumbrous(cumb障碍物)累赘的cumbsomecurator(博物馆)馆长，监护人curriculum课程表extra curriculum课外活动custodian监护人，管理人cuticle(cut切cle小)表皮cylinder圆桶，圆柱体Ddash猛冲water dash down.daunting a.使人畏缩的，daunt沮丧，恐吓dawn黎明at the dawn of sth.在...开始dazzling头晕目眩的debate辩论，争论(政治)debris残骸，动物枯骨declaration申报，宣言declare v.decline n./v.衰退decling a.正在衰退的decorate v.装饰，装修decor舞台装饰decorative a. defecate/defaecate(de出faec吃坐) v.澄清,通大便deference(defer拖延) n.尊重，顺从deferential a. deficiency n.缺乏，不足(账目)差额deficit赤字deform v.变成畸形deformation n.deft/adept 敏捷的，熟练的，灵巧的degradation(grade等级)降级，退化degrade v. upgrade dehydrate v.脱水dehydration n. dehydrated a.脱水的deliberate(liberate自由)故意的，深思熟虑的delicate精美的delicacy n.精美delta 三角洲demobilize(de不mobil动员) v.复员demolish毁坏,推翻the hail ～ed all the vegetables. dense 浓密的，密集的density密度depict(pict画)描述deplete(plete完)耗尽deplete all the natural resources. deposit储存，沉淀，押金，存款，矿藏depredation掠夺depredate v. predator食肉动物depreciation贬值,降价depreciate v. (appreciate欣赏) depression 精神压抑,萧条the great ～depress v.unti-depressant抗压抑药depressant镇静剂derive(de支流riv河)派生,起源(from)desalination(sal盐)脱盐，淡化盐水desalinate v. descend v.下降ascend上升descendant 后代descendent派生的descent n. 降下，血统，侵袭designate v.指定desirable 很好的，可行的，合意的desirous渴望的desperate(sper希望)绝望的despoil v.夺取，掠夺(of sth.)destruction n.毁坏destruct v./a. construction建设detect察觉,侦查detective侦探detectable可发觉的deter v. 阻止deterrent威慑力量deteriorate(deterior变坏)v.使恶化deterioration determinant a. 决定性的，决定因素determine devastate(vast广大)v.(大面积)毁坏devastation n. devastator破坏者devastating破坏性的，全然的device n. 装置，设备devoid of缺乏的，全无的devour v.吞食devouringly贪婪的devout虔诚的diagonal(dia对gonal角)对角线diameter(dia穿过)直径dictate 口述，命令，听写dictator独裁者diction v.措词，用语dictionary字典differentiate v.区别，分化diffuse(di四方fuse流)散播，扩散digest(gest管道)消化，摘要digress(gres走)v.离题digression n. digressive a.dilute(lute冲)冲淡，稀释dilution n.deminish(mini小)缩小，变小，减少dinosaur恐龙discard(card扔)抛弃discern v.目睹，辨别discernment洞察力discernable可辨别的discerning有辨别能力的discharge v.释放，放电，履行(义务)，解雇discipline n.纪律disciplined守纪律的undisciplined discourage(courage勇气)v.使气馁，阻碍discourse(正规的)演讲，文章(upon)discreet谨慎的disintegrate.使分解，瓦解，碎裂integral完整的dispense(pense挂)分发，分配disperse(perse点缀)v.分散，传播disposal n.处理dispose v.disposed有...倾向的,愿意的I'm disposed to do sth.disproportionate a.不成比例的，比例失调的dispute n./v.纠纷，争论dispute with sb. on sth.disputant 争论者disrepute(repute名声)坏名声，不光彩reputation名声disseminate(semi种子)v.散步dissipated(sip喝)分散的，浪荡的，沉迷酒色的dissipate v. dissipation n. dissipator浪荡子dissolve v. 溶解，解散distent(tent拉,帐篷)膨胀的，扩张的distention n. distinct 不同的，清楚的distinction区别distinctive有特色的，与众不同的distort(tort扭)v.扭曲，歪曲distract(tract拉)转移distractive分散注意力的distribute v.分发,分配,(货物)散collection/distribution diver潜水员diverge分歧，分叉converge汇聚diverse不同的，变化多的diversity多样性，差异diversify使多样化，diversified多样的，各种的diversion转换，转移，解闷，娱乐divert使高兴documentation文件，记录dodge躲开dogma教条dogmatic教条的，独断的dolphin海豚domain领域，范围domestic(dome家,圆屋顶)国内的,家庭的,驯服的dominant有统治权的，占优势的dominate v. domination n. dominating专横的dominator统治者dormant冬眠的dormancy n.冬眠dorsal(dors背)背的endose v.在(票据)背面签名drag animal御用动物drain v.排水irrigate v.灌溉dramatic戏剧性的，生动的drawback缺点退税drill v.钻n.钻子drought干旱(dry out)ductile(duct引导)易延展的，易交道的，柔软的dump倾倒(垃圾)durable持久的，耐用的dwarf矮子dwarf star矮星Eeccentric(centr中心)古怪的，反常的，怪人eclipse日食，月食solar～lunar～ecological生态学的ecosystem生态系统economize v.节约，省钱customize定做(商品) edentate(e出dent牙)无齿的，贫齿类动物dentist牙医denture假牙edible(edi吃)可食用的edifice大厦(来自圣经)eject喷射，逐出elaborate精工细做，详细说明(on)elaborately ad.苦心经营地，精巧地electron电子neutron中子nucleon核子elegance(leg腿)高雅elegant文雅的elevation(lev举)海拔elevate提拔举起elevator电梯elicit(lic引)引起，得出eligible(lig选)合格的，有资格的eliminate(limi极限)v.消除elite(集合名词)精英elixir/panacea万能药，炼金药elliptical椭圆的ellipse椭圆elusive难懂的,难捉摸的elude躲避the question elude me.这个问题我不懂embed(bed床)v.插入，嵌入embellish v.修饰belle美人emboss(boss老板)vt.凸出来，浮雕embossment n. embryology(embryo胚胎)胚胎学emerge(merge淹没)浮现submerge沉没emergence出现emergency紧急事件emergency room急诊室emigrate移出，移居emigrant移民immigrate移入emission(导弹)发射(水)喷射(光热)散发emit v.employ雇佣，使用，利用enact(法令)颁布enactment of lawencounter v. 遭遇engrave(grave刻)v.雕刻engraving雕刻术，雕版enormous(nor常规)巨大的,极恶的enormity恶人entangle v.纠缠不清(三角恋爱)involve一般纠缠enterprise事业，企业enterprising有事业心的entity存在物，实体nonentity不存在物，小人物entrepreneur(法文)企业家enterpriserenzyme酶epidermis(epi在外derm皮肤)表皮，上皮dermatology皮肤病学epoch新纪元，时代eraequilibrium (equ平等lib自由)n.平衡equivalence 等价erect v./a.竖立erecton n.erosion n.腐蚀，侵蚀(水土流失)erode v.corrade(钢铁等)侵蚀eruption(e去rup断)n.爆发，火山灰，出疹eternal永恒的eternity n.ethically道德上的，伦理上的ethic伦理道德ethnic人种的，种族的evaporate(vapor蒸气) v.蒸发eventful变故多的，多事之秋的evergreen常青的evident明显的，显然的evidence明显，证据eviscerate(viscera内脏)取出内脏，viscera内脏evoke(voke喊)唤起，博得evolution进化evolve v.进化exalt(alt拔高)赞扬，晋升exalted被提高的,兴奋的excavate(cav洞)挖掘，挖空excavation出土文物exceed v.超越excel v.胜过excellent优秀的exception 例外，反对exceptional优异的excess n.过度，超额a.过度的excessive过多的exclude(clu关闭)排除exclusive排外的,唯一的exclusively排外地,专有地execution n.执行，死刑executioner刽子手executive经理exempt(emp买)v.免除，被免除的(from)exert(ert力)v.努力，用力气，施加力气exhale(hale气)v.呼气inhale吸气exhibition展览，表现，出风头exhibitionist出风人exorbitance(obit轨道)n.过度，不当exorbitant越轨的expand膨胀，发展expansionexpedition(ped脚)远征，探险队expenditure n.支出，花费expertise(expert专家)专门技术explicit(plicit重叠，摺)明确的implicit含蓄的exploit开发，利用exponential指数的～ly increase exponent指数express 特快专递express train特快火车expressive有表现力的，表达...的extend向外延伸的extensive广泛的exterior外部的，外部external外部的internal内部的extinct灭绝extinction消灭extract v.提取，拔出(牙)，精华Ffabric n.纺织品fabricate v.编造，伪造，虚构facility设施，设备facilitate vt.使容易做facilitation方便，简化faction派别，小集团，内讧factor因素faculty本领，能力，全体教员，系fade v.褪色famine n.饥荒fanatic狂热者，盲信者，狂热的fanatical fascinate着迷I am fascinated by sth.fascinating令人着迷的，醉人的，好玩的fashionable时髦的，流行的fatal致命的fatigue疲劳n./a.faucet水龙头fauna动物群，动物志flora(flower)植物群feasible可行的feat 功劳，攻击feed on以...为食fencing篱笆，剑术fend供养wild animals fend for themselves.fertile土地肥沃的，人有生育能力的fertilize施肥，受精fertilized egg受精卵festival节日feverish(fever发烧)兴奋的，狂热的fibre纤维fiction故事，虚构fictitious假想的fidelity忠贞(男女)(音响)保真度field research野外实地考察file v.把...归档，用锉刀锉fir杉木flare火花a flare of inspiration灵感的闪耀flake薄片snowflake雪花flea跳蚤fleeting短暂的，转瞬即逝的flee逃跑fleet舰队flexible灵活的，柔韧的flexibility弹性，弯曲float漂浮flock一群flock to成群结队地到...去fluctuation(fluct流动)波动fluctuate v.folklore(folk民lore知识)民俗学follow suit随着做I follow your suitfolly愚蠢forage草料，放牧动物forager强征人员，抢劫者forbidden禁止的Forbidden City紫禁城forbidding可怕的，令人难亲近的foremost最前列的foresee预见foreshadow预示不祥的东西来到铁匠，伪造者forge铸造，稳步前进，伪造forgery伪造物，forger formalize使形式化format固定格式，版式formation形成，编队formidable可怕的，强大的formulate用公式表示，明确表达陈述formula公式fort堡垒(城墙凸出)fortress堡垒(城墙凹进)fortify加强，巩固fortfortuitous偶然的，幸运的fortune 幸运fossilize使成化石，使陈腐fossil化石foster养育，培养foster child养子fracture(fract折断)骨折fragile(frag折断)易碎的fragility易碎性，脆弱fragment碎片fray v.磨损n.冲突freight(eight八)v.运货n.货物，货运frenetic发狂的，狂人frantic疯狂的frenzy n.狂暴frigid(fri动gid僵硬)寒冷的，(性)冷淡的refrigerator fringe边缘，刘海from a far从遥远的地方frustrate挫败，使灰心frustrating令人灰心的frustration挫败的状态fume (冒)烟，用烟熏fumy冒烟的fumigate熏制function作用，功能functioning正起作用的状态fungi真菌类(口)脚气fungus菌类，蘑菇furnish提供，装备furniture家具fuse保险丝，熔合fused熔合在一起fusion熔化Ggalaxy星系gallery美术馆，画廊galvanize电镀，鼓励I'm galvanized by my ambition. gap代沟，裂口generation gapgassy气体的，吹牛的generation产生，发电generator发动机generous慷慨的，大方的genetic(gene基因)遗传的，genetics遗传学genial亲切的genre文学流派(法文)genuine真正的，真实的get in the way of 阻挡了...道路give way to 让位于giant巨人，巨大的girder钢结构大梁beam木结构大梁glacier冰川glacial冰河的，冰冷的glamorous富有魅力的，迷人的glamour 魅力gland腺体glandular腺体的glassware玻璃器皿glimpse 瞥见give a glimpse of sth.global全体的glob小水滴global forum全球论坛go against agree to do sth.违反意愿做某事go broke破产gorgeous华丽的，好的gourmand美食家，gorm吃，弄脏granite(gran颗粒)花岗岩graphic图画的，图表的，风景如画的picturesque grasshopper蝗虫locustgravitation地心引力gravitational重力的grave 墓穴，严重的，雕刻gravity庄重，地心引力gravely严重地graze v.放牧，吃草grazing lands牧草地grumble(rumble隆隆，吵嚷)抱怨crumble弄碎gulf海湾gush涌出gusher喷油井gymnastics(gym)体操gyration(gyr转)旋转gyral旋转的Hhabitat动物栖息地hail v.欢呼，冰雹hallmark特点halt停止come to halt到达停止状态hamper v.妨碍，牵制(河边洗衣的竹篮) handcraft 手工艺品hands-on亲手抓的hands-off不插手的harden使变硬hardware五金用品harness马具v.利用(河流)产生动力(电力) harness the river to generate electric.harshness粗糙(冬)严酷，严厉hash winterhaste n.匆忙hatch孵卵，舱盖haul用力拖haunt神出鬼没，人常去的地方haunted被迷惑的haven港口，避难所heaven天堂hazardous危险的haphazard偶然heed v./n.注意到heel脚后跟helium氦hem边缘ham火腿hemisphere半球left ～左半脑herald先驱，使者Boston Herald先驱报Herculean力大无比的Hercules大力神herd兽群heritage遗产heterogeneous异类的homogeneous同类的hibernation冬眠dormancyhierarchy(hier神achy统治)等级制度，层次highlight加亮区，突出hinge(门)铰链hinterland(hinter在后)内地.落后地带foreland前沿hold a lot of stake带有极大冒险性hollow洞，空的horizon地平线go over the horizon有眼界horizontal地平线的，水平的hostile敌意的，hostility敌意amity友好house v.给...房子住huddle拥挤，挤作一团，杂乱的一堆(hug)拥抱hurl用力投掷haul拉回来hydrogen氢hypersensitive过分敏感的hypothesis(hypo次)假说Iiceberg冰山icicle冰柱，垂冰icon图标，偶像identical同一的，一模一样的identical twin双胞胎identifiable可确认的identify鉴别identity身份ideology(idea)意识形态idiom习语ignite v.点燃igneous火的igneous rock火成岩illuminate(lumi明亮)阐明，照亮illumination照明illusion幻觉illustrate(lust光亮)阐明，举例说明，图解imaginary想象的,非真实的imaginative有想象力的imbibe(pipe管子变体)v.吸收imitation模仿imitateimmense极广大的，无边的immobilize固定不动demobilize复员immune免疫的immunity免疫力impact碰撞，冲击impair损坏，削弱repair修理impart(part) vt.给予，传授impediment (ped脚)n.妨碍，(言语)障碍impede v. imperative a.命令的，强制的imperator古罗马皇帝impermeable a.不能渗透的permeate v.渗透impersonal a.非个人的,公正personable讨人喜欢的impersonate v.扮演某种角色impersonation n. impetuous(pet追求) a.冲动的，激烈的implement n.工具v.实施implication n.含意，暗示imply v.implicit含蓄的explicit外在的import v./n.i进口export出口impose v.强加,征税(levy)impose sth. on sb. imposing a. 使人难忘的, 壮丽的impressive给人深刻印象的,感人的impressed感动expressive 表现的，富于表情的imprint v.留下烙印imprisonment n.监禁，关押improvise(vis看) v.临时准备，即席演出provision(pro提前vis看)n供应，预备，规定in accord with adv.与...一致in common adv.共有,有共同之处in scales ...成比例at scales 大规模scale鱼鳞，攀登，刻度，规模in terms of根据, 按照, 用...的话, 在...方面inaccessible a.达不到的, 难以接近inactivate v.使不活泼, 阻止活动deactivate v.降低活跃性inadequate a.不足够的, 不适当的inappropriate adj.不适当的, 不相称的appropriate a.适当的appropriation拨款，挪用incapacitate(capacity能力)vt.使无能力, 使不能胜任incessant(cess走) adj.不断的, 不停的(同)constant incident n.偶发事件, 事变incidentalinclination n.倾斜,倾向, 爱好be inclined to do sth. incongruence n.不全等，不一致incongruent adj.不一致的incongruous adj.不调和的, incorporate(corporate法人的)合并，组成公司incredible adj.难以置信的indent v.使成锯齿状，订货indented犬牙交错的，高低不平的indicate v.指出，预示indication(s)迹象，暗示indispensable(dispense分配) n./a.不可缺少的(物) individualism n.个人主义, 利己主义inducible(induce) adj.可诱导的, 可导致的induction 感应，归纳deduction 演绎industrialization n.工业化, 产业化industrialized a. inevitable adj.不可避免的, 必然的inextricable adj.无法解脱的, 逃脱不掉的extricate(trick诡计) vt.使解脱，使(气体)游离intricate复杂的infection n.传染；感染力inferiority(inferior) n.自卑；次等(反)superiority infest v.大批滋生，(昆虫)成群结队骚扰n. infestation inflation n.通货膨胀inflator打气筒deflation(反) inflict v.招来麻烦afflict折磨influx n.流入(反)efflux流出influent a.流入的,支流ingenious天才的，有独创性的ingenuous真诚的，直率的ingredient n.(食品)成分inhabit v.居住inhabitant 居民habitat栖息地inherit 继承heritage(文化)遗产，传统inhibit(hibit拿住)禁止，约束inhibition innumerable数不清的numerous无数的insanity(sane) n.精神错乱，疯狂(反)sanity心智健全insight洞察力insightful a.insistence (中性词)n.坚持，坚决主张perseverance(褒义)坚定不移inspection(spect看) n.检查，视察spectacles眼镜inspiration n.灵感inspire v.鼓励，激励instantaneous/instant瞬间的，即刻的instinct本能instinctive本能的distinctive与众不同的，有特色的institute学院，协会institution公共机构，制度institutionalize使制度化instructive有益的，有指导性的instructor讲师instrumentalist乐器演奏家instrumental乐器的,仪器的,对...起到重大作用的insulation隔离insulate v.使绝缘insulator绝缘体insulin胰岛素insula脑岛insulting侮辱性的，欺负人的insult v. insurmountable(sur超越mount山)不可超越的intact(tact接触)完整无缺的，尚未被人碰过的contact联系，接触integral完整的，不可分割的(数)积分integrate v.使成整体integrated完整的intelligible(intellect智力)a.可理解的intense强烈的intension紧张intensive强烈的,精深的extensive广泛的intent/intention意图，目的intend v. 想要，打算interact vi.相互作用interaction||interactive交互式的interconnect vt.使互相连接interconnected a. interdependent a.相互依赖的interference(fer带)冲突，干涉interior内部的，室内的exterior外部的interlock v.互锁interlocking连锁的internal内在的，国内的interpersonal人与人之间的interpretation解释，阐明，口译interrupt v.打断(谈话或行动)interstellar星际间的interval间隔，幕间休息intervention(vent来)干涉intervene v.intimacy亲密关系intimate亲密的(不正常的)v.暗示intoxication(tox毒)陶醉intoxicate/intoxicated intricate(trick诡计)复杂的intricacy复杂intriguing引起兴趣的intrigue v.激发，搞阴谋intrinsic(价值，性质)内在的，固有的intrude/invade v.闯入intrusion||intrusiveextrude挤压出，突出，逐出invade侵略invasioninventory v./n.详细记录，存货清单invertebrate a./n.无脊椎的(动物)，无骨气的(人) vertebrate脊椎动物vertebral脊椎的ion离子ionic离子的irresistible不可抵抗的irreverence(revere尊敬) adj.不尊敬行为irreverent a. irreversible不可逆转的irrevocable不能取消的revoke取消，撤回irrigate灌溉irrigation||iirgative灌溉的isolated 隔离的，孤立的isolationJjealousy妒忌jealous妒忌的jellyfish海蛰jest with 取笑jibe嘲笑jibe with sth.与...一致jolt v.摇晃jolting引人震动的journalism新闻业junction(道路)交叉处，接合injunction命令conjunction联合，连接词jury陪审团judgement法官的裁决verdict陪审团的裁决sentence法庭最后的判刑juxtaposition并排juxtapose v.并置，并列Kkeen 热切的，渴望的，敏锐的kennel狗窝，狗屋kernel果仁，核心kerosene煤油kinetic运动的kinetics运动学Llaborious(labor)艰苦的labyrinth(lady-ring)迷宫lament v./a.悲伤，哀悼(over)landmass大陆continentlandscape陆地风光seascape海上风光icescape landslide山崩，滑坡，崩塌的泥石larvae幼虫rva larval幼虫的laser激光latitude 纬度，人的活动范围altitude高度lava n.熔岩，火山岩lavatory厕所lave vt.沐浴lavementlayer 地层layman外行learn by rote 靠死记硬背学东西lease n.租约ledge n.架状突出物，暗礁，矿层，壁架legacy n.遗产legume n. 豆类，豆荚lengthen v.加长lettuce n.莴苣，生菜liable of 倾向于做某事light bulb(bulb麟茎)灯泡limestone 石灰石linger v.逗留，拖延litter(垃圾,一窝小猪) with乱丢废物，使混乱livelihood 生计living quarters 公寓式住房locomote 移动，行动locomotionlocomotive火车头log原木，航海日志v.记录long-range missile远程short-range近程loom织布机v.隐现，迫近lore民间的全部传说和知识lumber原木，笨重地行动timber整齐的木料luminosity n.发光度lum亮度luminous明亮的luminary发光体，知识渊博的人，名人lure v.引诱，诱惑alure走廊，诱惑？lyric抒情诗Mmagnesium镁magnet n.磁体，磁铁magnify v.放大，夸张magnitude n.大小，数量，巨大，恒星亮度单位maize玉米(印第安人)音乐性pop corn爆玉米花majestic壮观的，庄严的majesty殿下majority大多数人，多数民族minority少数民族makeup n.化妆品，补充，结构，外在包装malleability n.有延展性，柔韧性malleable a.有延展性的，可锻造的malleate v.锻造mammal哺乳动物mammoth n.猛犸象，a.巨大的manoeuvre v.操纵，演习，调动n.策略，调动mania狂热病，癫狂maniac 疯狂的manifest a.明显的v.表明，出现manifestation n.显示，证明，示威运动manipulate v.熟练地操作(机器)，操纵manipulative a. mansion大厦，官邸mantle地幔manual手工的，手册margin边缘，利润margin benefit边缘利润marine 海洋的，舰队maritime海上的，海员的markedly ad.显著地，明显地marrow 骨髓，精华，元气mask 面具，v.掩盖masonry石工术mason石匠，泥瓦匠massive巨大的，广泛的masterpiece杰作mate 配偶，同伴v.交配meagre 瘦的，贫弱的measures(pl.)措施，方法mechanic n.技工mechanical机械的，呆板的agile(反)mechanism n.机械原理，机构，机制media 媒体mediae(pl.)melodrama(melod旋律drama戏剧)情节剧memorial n.纪念品，纪念馆mercantile a.商人的，商业的merchandise 商品，货物metabolism(meta变化bol扔)新陈代谢metabolic a. meteorite/meteor陨石，流星meteorology气象学meticulous谨小慎微的meticulosity一丝不苟metropolitan(metro母亲polit城市)首都的，大城市micro-organism微生物microscope显微镜microscopic极微小的microwave oven微波炉migrate迁移migration n.迁来迁去migrant候鸟milestone里程碑millenarian千年的millennium太平盛世，千禧年mime/pantomime哑剧mimetic模仿的，(生)拟态的mingle混合mingling混合的miniature缩小的模型，缩影minimize v.最小化maximizeminuscule n.草写小字，极其微小的minute 分钟，微小的miraculous奇迹的，不可思议的miracle n. mobility能动性，灵活性vertical mobility社会等级的能动性mock模仿性地嘲笑别人moderate适度的，中等的moderation中庸modify(mode模子)更改，修改moisture n.潮湿，湿气molecule分子molten v.熔化，a.熔铸的monochromatic(mono一个chrom颜色)单色的monopolize v.垄断monopoly n.垄断，垄断者monument纪念碑morale n.士气，民心moral道德morphology(morph形状)形态学most distinctive最最杰出的，典型的motif(文学，绘画)作品的主题motivation 触动能力，鼓动motive动机mortar灰泥，石臼multifacetive多方面的multiple多样的multiply v.乘，增加multistory多层建筑multitude n.多数，群众mundane世俗的municipal市政的muscular肌肉的，强健的myriad无数的mysterious神秘的myth神秘mythology神话Nnarcotic麻醉药narrater叙述者，讲故事者native to 土生土长在...neat 干净的needy贫困的，缺乏的neoclassical新古典主义的neon霓虹灯nerve cord 骨髓spinal cord脊髓neural神经系统的neutron中子nucleon核子neuter中性的，无性动物niche凹进去的墙壁，用来放佛龛等nickel 五分镍币dime一毛钱nonconformist非国教徒nontraditional非传统的，不符合传统的nostalgia(nost家alg痛ia病) n.思乡病nostrum n.秘方，民间秘方药not as yet迄今为止，还没有not so beautiful much as alurlynotch V形刻痕，峡谷notched有凹口的note 音符score乐谱notorious臭名昭著的noxious a.有害的，有毒的nuclei(pl.)核心nucleus(原形) us-->iOobject to 反对obscure(ob离开，cure关心) 模糊的，使不明显obsess vt.迷住，使困扰obsessed by sth.鬼迷心窍的obstacle(obs坏，应拿开acle东西) n.障碍，妨碍物occurrence n.发生，出现，事件off (great) scale大规模in scale对称形状,重量相等off shore 近海的，离岸的offspring(单复数同形)儿女，后代olfactory嗅觉的，能闻到的olfaction嗅觉on set n.攻击，有力的开始，肇端onslaught n.冲击，猛攻opaque(op离开aqu水)不透明的opacity n.optic光学的optics光学optimal/optimum a.最佳的,最理想的optimism乐观orchid 兰花ore n.矿石roe鱼卵organically器官上地，有组织地，有系统地organism n.生物体，有机体orientation n.方向，定位，定向，熟悉。