2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-2-1 语法填空+即学即练+Word版含解析
A(2019年厦门市高三年级第一次质量检测) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
To celebrate the Lantern Festival the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the Forbidden City.The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five __1__ (century), was opened at night for the first time in 94 years.It was lit up with giant red lanterns and projections of ancient paintings.Masterpieces such as Along the Ri v er During the Qingming Festi v al were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking __2__ time.The design team smartly combined high technology __3__ (light) with the principles of cultural relic preservation.Only 3, 000 people __4__ (allow) in on that day: 500 people who booked their tickets online, and 2, 500 __5__ (invite) guests including model workers, officers, soldiers, and ambassadors.With __6__ series of well-planned and tourist-friendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make traditional Chinese culture more __7__ (access) to the general public.It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of __8__ seem to be stillliving in days gone by.Hopefully, the handsome turnover will be used __9__ (appropriate) to better protect the Forbidden City and improve __10__ (it)international image of being part of the world's cultural heritage.答案与解析文章大意：这是一篇说明文。
为了庆祝元宵节，故宫博物院在紫禁城举办了它的第一次灯展。
文章介绍了有关这次灯展的内容、观众、意义等内容。
1．centuries考查名词。
century是可数名词，前面有five修饰，应用名词复数形式。
故填centuries。
2．through考查介词。
句意：“清明上河图”等名作被投射在屋顶上，让游客们有一种穿越时间的感觉。
结合句意，该处指“在时间中穿过”，故应填介词through。
3．lighting考查名词。
句意：设计团队巧妙地将高科技照明与文物保护原则结合起来。
该空作动词combine的宾语，且表示“照明”的意思，故应填名词lighting。
4．were allowed考查时态和语态。
句意：那一天只有三千人被允许进入。
根据前两段可知，该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。
主语3，000 people和allow之间是被动关系，且缺少谓语动词，该句应用被动语态。
综上，该空应填were allowed。
5．invited考查非谓语动词。
该空修饰名词guests，且guests和invite之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语，故填invited。
6．a考查冠词。
表示“一系列的……”应用a series of...，故该空填冠词a。
7．accessible考查形容词。
句意：故宫博物院正在进行一项运动，使中国传统文化更容易为公众所理解。
该题考查make＋n.＋adj.结构，其中adj.作宾语补足语。
故该空应填形容词accessible。
8．which考查定语从句。
逗号后是非限制性定语从句，修饰museums，引导词在从句中作介词of的宾语，指物，应用关系代词which 引导该从句。
故填which。
9．appropriately考查副词。
该空修饰动词be used，应该用副词，故填appropriately。
10．its考查代词。
句意：希望这笔可观的营业额能被适当利用，更好地保护这座紫禁城，改善其作为世界文化遗产一部分的国际形象。
该空修饰名词image，故应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
B(2019年益阳市高三教学质量检测)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students.Long before they graduate from high school, they take special __1__ (course) to prepare for advanced study.They may also take one or more examinations which test how well __2__ (prepare) they are for the university.In the final years of high school, they complete __3__ (apply), and send them to the universities __4__ interest them most.Some high school students may be required to have an interview __5__ professors from the university.__6__ (neat) dressed and a little bit nervous, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability__7__ (succeed)．If they are accepted, many universities will offer them an instruction program to get to know the procedures for students advising, university rules, the use of library and all the __8__ major services of the university.Beginning a new life can be very puzzling.The __9__ the students learn about the university, the easier it will be for them to adapt to the new environment.However, it __10__ (take) time to get used to college life.答案与解析文章大意：这是一篇说明文。
文章说明了在上大学之前，学生们需要做一些特殊的准备工作。
无论如何，学生们都需要花时间来适应大学生活。
1．courses考查名词单复数。
句意：在他们从高中毕业之前，他们参加一些特殊的课程，为进修做准备。
题干中“特殊的课程”是复数，用名词复数，所以填courses。
2．prepared考查固定用法。
句意：他们可能会参加一个或者多个考试，来检测他们对于大学的准备情况如何。
be prepared for为……作准备，该用法是固定用法，所以填prepared。
3．applications考查名词。
句意：在高中的最后一年，他们完成申请。
complete是动词，该空作complete的宾语，需要填一个名词，题干表示“申请”，是复数，用名词复数，所以填applications。
4．which/that考查定语从句。
句意：并送他们去最令他们感兴趣的大学。
分句中含send them和interest them两处动宾结构。
interest them most作定语，修饰the universities，所以interest them most是一个定语从句，the universities是先行词，该空需要填一个关系词，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which/that。
5．with考查介词。
句意：有一些高中生可能被要求和来自大学的教授进行一次面试。
题干中表示“和……”，所以填with。
6．Neatly考查副词。
该空修饰动词dressed，应该用副词，所以填Neatly。
7．To succeed考查不定式结构。
该空作定语，修饰名词theability，应该用不定式结构，所以填to succeed。
8．other考查形容词。
句意：如果他们接受，许多大学将会为他们提供一个说明大纲，让他们了解学生通知的过程，大学规则，图书馆的使用和学校其他的主要服务。
题干中表示“其他的”，所以填other。
9．more考查固定结构。
句意：学生们越了解这所大学，对于他们来说，就越容易适应新的环境。
The ＋比较级，the ＋比较级，越……越……，该结构是固定结构，所以填more。
10．takes考查时态。
句意：无论如何，需要花时间来适应大学生活。
题干中表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，所以填takes。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-1-5即学即练+形容词和副词+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019年内蒙古赤峰二中二次月考)Afternoon tea went on to become a ________ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.答案：fashionable2．(2019年江西红色七校一次联考)Tai Chi is a term in ________ (tradition)Chinese philosophy.It comes from the Book of Changes(《周易》)．答案：traditional3．(2019年河北深州中学三次月考)The scientists are________ (confidence) that they can turn over 30，000 acres of desert lands into rich ground.答案：confident4．(2019年黑龙江哈师大附中一次月考)More and more people are________ (will) to shop online to get what they want.答案：willing5．(2019年河北衡水中学二调)The data show that China's digital economy added up to 22.58 trillion yuan last year, ranking second________ (global) and accounting for around 30 percent of national GDP.答案：globally6．(2019年吉林长春实验中学)________ (tradition), food eaten on that day is renamed after parts of the dragon.答案：Traditionally7．(2019年河北衡水中学二调)The increase of China's industrial output is 0.5 percentage points ________ (high) than the targeted growth.答案：higher8．(2019年山东济南外国语学校月考)In fact, people are much________ (close) to dogs in a way than to cows, pigs or even horses.答案：closer9．(2019年河南驻马店经济开发区高级中学月考)People splash water on each other, hoping to take away sickness and disasters.The wetter you get, the________ (lucky) you will be.答案：luckier10．(2019年江西红色七校联考) Some health professionals have regarded Tai Chi as one of the________ (benefit) forms of exercise.答案：most beneficialⅡ.单句改错1．Compared with letters and public phones，mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient.________2．This room is two thirds big than that one.________3．So little education did he have that he couldn't teach so little children.________4．Global warming catches and holds our concern，for it affects us and will affect our late generations.________5．What is worse，pets may make too many noise and even attack people.________6．I am confidence to take care of myself，wash the clothes and clean the rooms.________7．The more time you spend with the language, the fast you will learn.________8．And we will study even more harder and try our best to do all.________9．As a result, I failed two of my most favorite subjects, math and physics, which surprised everyone.________10．I will have my own family，probable with a lovely child.________答案1．fast→faster 2.big→bigger 3.第二个so→such4．late→later 5.many→much6．confidence→confident7.fast→faster英语学习讲义8．去掉more9.去掉most10.probable→probably。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破课件：1-1-2+名词
都是不可数名词。
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第19页
引领高考/把握考试
二轮专题复习/考势
①要熟记下列名词，通常只用作不可数名词的名词：
英语
advice 建议
furniture 家具
fun 乐趣
information 信息
news 新闻 weather 天气
progress 进步 wealth 财富
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
具体化名词意义 成功的人或事 令人高兴的事
美丽的人或事物 令人感到安慰的人或事物
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第23页
引领高考/把握考试 danger
危险
delight
高兴
failure
失败
surprise
惊奇
shock
震惊
pride
骄傲
Failure is the mother of success.
答案：activities
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第13页
引领高考/把握考试 单句改错
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
1．(2019 年高考·课标全国卷Ⅰ)All the football player on the playground cheered loudly,
saying that I had a talent for football.________
二轮专题复习
英语
引领高考/把握考试
引领高考/把握考试
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
模块一 基础语法突破篇
Part 1 必备语法
考纲分析
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-1-6即学即练+数词和主谓一致+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．In the early ________(fifty), researchers found that people scored higher on intelligence tests if they spoke more than one language.2．She is the ________(twelve) tutor, who has come to look after his children since their mother died.3．Many a student ________(be) selected to take part in the English competition, and more than one teacher ________(have) coached them on speaking and writing.4．A survey of health researchers ________(show) that four hours of exercise every week ________(be) good for our health.5．Nobody but three students ________(be) in the laboratory at that time.6．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ________ (be) often acceptable.7．She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the ________ (one) woman to join the U．S.Supreme Court.8．A new collection of photos ________ (bring) an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.9．Without a ________ (two) thought, the woman joined the Weltyparty.10．All we need ________ (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing-seasons of the year.答案与解析1．fifties句意：在五十年代早期，研究人员发现掌握超过一门语言的人在智力测试上得分更高。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-1-2即学即练+名词+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019年东北四校一模)I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ________(recognize)．2．(2019年豫北六校精英联考)The children who are addicted to playing computer games are all driven by ________ (curious) at first.3．(2019年江西上饶中学二模)Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic ________ (equip) you need for your hiking.4．(2019年西安一模)Your ________ (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.5．(2019年石家庄一模)Tickets for the most popular ________ (event), such as 100m race and 4×100m relay race, were sold out in just a few hours.6．(2019年银川一中月考)The winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 2012, Mo Yan, said he did not have high ________ (expect) for winning.Actually, he thought he only had a slim chance to win.7．(2019年山西大学附中)Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to express ________ (appreciate) for the year's bonuses and blessings.8．(2019年赣县考前适应)The police are trying to find out the________ (evident) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.9．We apologize for any ________(convenient) caused by the delays.10．Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.答案与解析1．recognition句意为：……她已经变得认不出来了。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-1-8即学即练+非谓语动词+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The man ________(circulate)the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.2．With the number of homecoming overseas students ________(shoot)up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.3．The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.4．Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, ________ (reduce) the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security check.5．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest ________ (hold) in Shanghai next month.6．________ (convince)that his father would come back soon, the little boy calmed down.7．The enquiry ________(develop) new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.8．________(bring up) in a poor family made Tom very diligent whenhe was still young.9．If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.10．I regret ________ (tell) you that the goods you delivered to us are not the ones we ordered.I would appreciate it if you could solve the problem as soon as possible.答案与解析1．circulating考查非谓语动词。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破课件：1-2-1 语法填空
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第18页
引领高考/把握考试
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
语法填空就设题类型而言主要分为有提示词类和无提示词类。不同的设题类型的解题
步骤和技巧也不尽相同。
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第19页
引领高考/把握考试
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
第一讲 有提示词填空
考纲分析
4．to perform 考查非谓语动词。主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语。
句意：跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域
内持续采用是昂贵的，故此处用 to perform。
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第15页
引领高考/把握考试
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
考纲分析
命题预测
真题感悟
技巧点拨
第4页
引领高考/把握考试
二轮专题复习/考势 英语
《新课程标准》明确指出：高中学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础知识，包括语音、
词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容。语法填空题是从语篇层面上对学生的词汇及
语法，句法知识运用的综合考查。此题充分体现了“突破语篇、强调运用、注重交际”的
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence __1__ they range all the way
2020版英语高分突破二轮复习__板块1语法填空_短文改错限时规范训练（语..
B． better D． steadier
解析： 接下来几个月作者先从事了一份薪水低的工作，然后换了第二份更好的工作。
答案： B
13． A.before
B． while
C．unless
D． though
解析：作者在跳到下一步之前先无偿工作了一段时间， 然后又做
B． save D． control
B． send D． help
B． right away
C．on purpose
D． as usual
解析： 很多人因为没有马上看到结果所以就放弃了。
答案： B
18． A.pleasant C．long
B． perfect D． precious
解析： 六个月的时间并不很长， 但它的力量却足以让你的工作经历发生改变，
限时规范训练 (三十四 ) 语言知识运用板块 —— 练准度
(满分 45 分，限时 35 分钟 )
Ⅰ .完形填空 (30 分 )
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
When I was in college, I went to see my academic adviser and by my calculations, I had a couple of courses left to take to__1__ with my BA ( 文学学士学位 ). But it turned out that I made
they give up. Six months isn't so __18__， but it's powerful enough to make some amazing __19__ to your work experience, to your life in a __20__ way. You can change so much in that time.
2020高考英语全国卷(I、II、III)卷语法填空专练
全国卷语法填空专练2020年全国卷1第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.答案161. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its2020年全国卷2第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：2-1-2 阅读理解——推理判断题+即学即练+Word版含解析
A(2019年上海市长宁区高三二模)The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel.Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me.They asked typical travelers' questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn't pick up and I had no other way to reach her.My_stomach_was_in_knots,_but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.“Why don't you travel with us？”one of the backpackers offered.They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could.Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes.For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations.When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel's swimming pool, I led the way.The world opened up to mebecause I chose to travel alone.I joined complete strangers, who become close friends.Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding.The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life.Since then, I've backpacked alone across South Africa, skydived from 12，000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U．S.with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet.Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn't picked up the phone.1．By “My stomach was in knots”(in Paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was ________．A．sick of riding on a bumpy busB．nervous of meeting strangersC．upset about the sudden changeD．sorry about the impractical plan2．Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?A．Courageous but disrespectful.B．Jobless and poorly educated.C．Warmhearted and trustworthy.D．Homeless but lighthearted.3．The author's sixth sense told her that ________．A．she would get along with the backpackersB．it might cause trouble to have a swimC．she ought to stay away from the backpackersD．it could add excitement to get a free ride4．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Most of the backpackers became the author's lifelong friends.B．The author gathered the courage to be a full time backpack traveler.C．The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D．The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.答案与解析文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解（全国卷II适用地区：重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Ba mboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.请看译文：中国新年用植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。