八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mounta
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 学习掌握下列词汇：stepsister, prince, couple, smile, marry , get married, fit, fall in love2）进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
3）对询问故事的开始、发展、及故事人物、情节等语句进行归纳总结。
4) 掌握unless, as soon as, so…that的用法，并通过不同方式的练习，来熟练运用这些词汇的用法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：多阅读中国传统文学名著，让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大精深，并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。
2) unless, as soon as, so…that的用法。
2. 教学难点：1) 动词的正确形式填空。
2) 掌握unless, as soon a s, so…that的用法。
三、教学过程Step 1 Revision1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class.一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。
1. can (同义词) ___________2. if… not (同义词) _______________3. named (同义词) ______________4. 会72变化 (汉译英) ______________5. 将……变成 (汉译英) ______________6. 如此……以至于(汉译英) _________7. 一……就 (汉译英) ________________Answers: be able to, unless, called, make 72 changes, turn… into, so… that, as soon as 2. Let Ss tell something about the Monkey King. (见课件)Step 2 Grammar focus1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
① 故事是如何开始的？ ______ does the story ________?② 从前，有一位老翁…… _____ ____ _____ _____there was a very old man…③ 接下来发生了什么事？ ______ ________ next?④ 那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。
___ ______ ____ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _______ ____ move the mountains after he _______.⑤为什么愚公要移山呢？_____ ____ Yu Gong trying to ______ the mountains?⑥ 因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。
Because they were _____ _____ _____ it took a long time ____ ______the other side.⑦ 美猴王是谁？ _______ is the Monkey ______ ?⑧ 他是西游记里的主要人物。
He is the_______ ________ in ________ to the West.⑨ 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人？Why _____ the Monkey King ____ _______ _____ a person?⑩ 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不能将自己变成人。
He can’t _____ himself _____ a person ______ he can _____ his ______.2. 学生们根据记忆，看大屏幕来完成填空练习。
3. 学生们完成填空试题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行强化记忆。
Answers: 1. How, begin 2.Once upon a time 3.What happened4. As soon as, continue to, died5. Why was, move6. so big that, to walk7. Who, King8. main c haract er, Journey 9. can’t turn, himself into 10. turn into, unless hide, tail Step 3 Grammar1. unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if ... not 。
注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
如：We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t rain.2. as soon as是连词词组，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
如：My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。
常见结构为：“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。
如：He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.Step 4 New wordsLook at the big screen and learn the new words and expressions:1. stepsister n. 继姐（妹）e.g. Jenny’s father remarried and she’s going to have a stepsister.珍妮的父亲再婚了，她将有一个继妹。
2. prince n. 王子e.g. The witch changed the prince into a frog. 巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。
3. fit v. 适合；合身e.g. The new shoes don’t fit, so she gave them back.新鞋子不太合适，因此她将它退回了。
4. couple n. 两人；两件事物e.g. The new couple is moving in next week. 新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。
5. smile v. 笑；微笑e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the children. 史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。
6. marry v. 结婚作及物动词时，后面必须跟宾语。
常见错误表达方式：与某人结婚 marry with sb.e.g. He is going to marry Jane in May. 他将于五月与简结婚。
7. 常用词组：get married (to sb.)e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer last year. 去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位法官。
8. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上e.g. They fell in love at first sight. 他们一见钟情。
Step 5 PracticeWork on 4a:1. Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as, so…that.2. 方法指导：首先，先阅读所给的词组，明确每个词组的意思。
其次，通读全句，理解大意；然后，根据句意及句子中上下文意的提示来确定空格处的意思。
3.学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并逐句推敲每空应填什么词组，在实际的运用中提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。
4. 最后，教师与同学们一起校对答案，并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释，或做出合理的分析点拨。
示例：1. ___________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.as soon as; 点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句“继姐让她做所有的家务”是主句，上一句“她的父亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。
因此，应用as soon as 来引导时间状语从句。
as soon as 意为“一……就”，时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。
2. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.so that; 点拨：分析句意可知“忙”所导致的结果是“没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。
so… that… 意为“如此……以至于”，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的结果，故空格处应用so…that。
前后句时态，要保持一致。
3. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.unless; 点拨：句意“公主知道，除非他们帮她做一件礼服，她就会不能去参加那个晚会。
”可知前一句是后一句的条件。
unless 意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if条件状语从句的否定句；时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。
4. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.as soon as;点拨：句意“王子一看到她，就爱上了她”，可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用as soon as来引导，表示“一……就”之意。
5. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl. unless; 点拨：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩”，可知上下句之间存在条件关系故应用unless一词。
人教版八年级英语下册：Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.教案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Language Goals【语言目标】Learn to tell a story.Knowledge Goals【知识目标】Key Words:shoot,god,silly,monkey,magic,stick,hide,tail,Western,weak,fit,couple,smile,gold,silk,stupid,cheat, wife,husband,whole,stone,shine,bright,ground,lead,voice,inside,braveKey Phrases:once upon a time,remind sb.of sth.,a bit, instead of,give birth,turn into,get married,be born,as soon asKey Sentences:1.Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?2.What do you think about the story of Yu Gong?3.The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!4.— How does the story start?— Once upon a time,there was a very old man.5.— What happened next?— As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said his family could continue to move themountains after he died.6.— Why can ’tthe Monkey King turn himself into a person?— He can’tturn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.7.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.8.Key Grammar:Learn to tell a story.Ability Goals 【能力目标】1.Be able to tell a story to others.2.Enable students to act out some plays in groups.Moral Goals 【感情目标】1.Let the students know how to tell stories.2.Let the students know they must have perseverance and kindness in life.Teaching Time【课时】Five periodsPeriod 1Section A （ 1a-2d)Period 2Section A （ 3a-4c）Period 3Section B （ 1a-1d）Period 4Section B （ 2a-3b）Period 5Self Check本单元教材以“讨论故事情节”为中心话题，环绕着学生特别熟习的故事进行。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归
河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ________ in his garden.A．in publicB．in personC．in silenceD．in fact答案：B句意：虽然这个人已经80多岁了，但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。
考查介词短语。
in public公开地，当众；in person亲自；in silence沉默地；in fact事实上。
根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了，句子前后是让步关系，由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜，用in person符合题意。
故选B。
2、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.A．from; fromB．from; ofC．of; fromD．of; of答案：B考查介词的用法。
be made of“由……制成 (物理变化)”，be made from，“由……制作（发生化学变化，制成以后看不见原材料）”。
因此第一空使用be made from；第二空使用be made of。
3、He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.A．because ofB．at the end ofC．next toD．instead of答案：A句意：因为疾病他停止了打棒球。
考查介词短语。
because of因为；at the end of在……的最后；next to挨着，相邻；instead of代替，而不是。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 综合检测试题Name___________ Grade___________ 第一节单项选择。
（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. Smith is nervous he can’t talk in front of the class.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to( )2.—What did you do last night?—I stayed at home_______going to a movie.A. insteadB. instead ofC. rather thanD. better than( )3.—Will you please tell her about the news?—Sure, I’ll tell her about it as soon as she______back.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. comes( )4.—Dad, why must I stop_______computer games? —For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing( )5. —Who lives together with your grandmother?( )6.—Don’t b e angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won’t. I know that________of us is perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all( )7. How kind you are! You always do what you can________others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpD. to help( )8. Tom_______Mary in 2000.A. gets married toB. got married withC. gets married withD. got married to( )9. It’s 7:00 a.m. Bob is still sleeping. Please_______.A. wake up himB. wake him upC. get up himD. get him up( )10. My brother is not to lift the heavy stone.A. too weakB. weak tooC. strong enoughD. enough strong( ) 11. Some people think Guo Mingyi is silly.A. a kind ofB. a little bitC. a bit ofD. a lot of( )12. Tigers wait______it is dark, then go out to find their food.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. because( ) 13. We should try to think up a good way the problem.A. solvesB. to solveC. solvingD. solve( )14. Linda won’t watch TV unless she her homework in time.A. finishesB. finishC. finishingD. to finish( )15.— What do you think of this book?—_______.A. It’s ten yuanB. It’s my brother’sC. It’s interestingD. It’s a gift for me第二节完形填空。
八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.知识点整理
八年级英语下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit6 An old man tried to movuntains. 知识点整理语法难点1. unless 引导条件状语从句uni…not “除非，若不”They will gw unlains.= They will gw if itdoesn't raas soon as 引导时间状语从句。
“一……就” He wiii come and see you as soon as he caat 引导结果状语从句句型1 “主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句” The wind wag that we could hardly move forward.句型2：so + 形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that 从句It waa day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that 从句He has so few friends thals lonely.句型4：so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had so littlat I couldn 't buy a 三．知识点讲解与练习How dbegin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin — began — begun v 开始宀beginning n 开始 at the beginning of拓展】 begin to do sth/ doing sth Li Yundi _________________ (begin) to plaano at the ag2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。