中考任务型阅读复习
3、熟悉并记住一些常用的归纳总结性的词。
常见概括性词（n.）
原因 结果 方法
观点 优劣 reason cause result effect way step opinion view idea
advantages disadvantages suggestions advice
建议
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? （2011年扬州市中考题） 1. It takes Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language. 2. It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad without parents’ care. 3. Parents may be under pressure（压力） because the cost of studying abroad is very high.
语法匹配 She came to China
because ① she wanted to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy.
expect sb. to studied do sth Economics and Performance Subjects Amanda ② ③ Different cultures The Japaneseexpected the Westerners to speak 词性转换 Japanese. 语法匹配 ④ when the Westerners surprise n. The Chinese felt surprised spoke Chinese.
Location
考点：① 句义归纳推断
综合归纳型（考虑结构，关注细节，调整答案）
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
常 见 的 转 换 方 式
(4) 句群篇章
南京市中考链接
Hurricane Safety Tips There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction， so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane，be sure to remember the following safety tips． …… · Stay inside during the storm．You could be seriously injured(受伤)if you go outside． （2011年南京市中考题） ☆It’s impossible ① to stop a hurricane or change its direction． ② ☆Don’t forget the safety tips if you find Safety Tips yourself in the path of a hurricane． or/ otherwise ③ ☆Stay inside during the storm， you could be seriously injured.
固定词组
surprised adj. ⑤ The reason of the The western group in China is newer than the one in cultural difference Japan.
间接获取答案型（纵观全文，对比图表）
(1) 词性转换 n. -- v. -- adj.-- adv间的转化 前缀、后缀 同义词 /反义词 (2) 词汇转换 解释,定义 固定词组 语法匹配 (to, -ing, -ed, 主被动) (3) 句型转换 连词介词的运用 固定句型 句义归纳推断 中心归纳
（2010年南京市中考题）
① Hiriendship was usually formed when we were children, so we ② before our teeth know how we looked were straightened. Although we have little in common now, our getting ③ together can remind us of each other’s happy old days.
间接获取答案型（纵观全文，对比图表）
Finish Part 1
Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China because of studying Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month, she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, She returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural differences between the two countries. “The people in both countries are very friendly to foreigner. But they have different cultures. For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, though I was not good at it,” she said. Amanda thought this might have something to do with the fact that the western group in Japan is older thanbecause the one in +China. 句子 They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. They’re usually treated as guests and tourists. 连词介词的运用 because of + 短语 阅读短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。 The reason Amanda came
考点： ① 固定词组
Location Sometimes people took names of some places for their surnames, for example, the name of their village. Often people were given the name of a physical feature(特征) near their home such as Hill, Field, Wood, Brown or Green. The man who lived by the wood might be called Jack Wood and the man who lived on the top of a nearly hill might be called John Hill. （2009年南京市中考题） Sometimes people got a surname from the ① place or a physical name of their living feature near their home.
3.审语法
直接获取答案型（细读文章，找出信息）
快速浏览文章后，阅读问题内容的提示 回到原文准确定位，在相关的段落中找出并 用笔画出与题目相关的信息点，对比原文原 句与图表中的题干，做出答案。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor （1）Why does Victor feel excited? (不超过7个词)（2）What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词)（3）What place does Victor want to find to live in?(不超过5个词)【答案】（1）Because he can decide where to live.（2）Neat and quiet.（3）A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信，信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
专题04 任务型阅读【名师导航】2024中考英语二轮专题复习题型技巧解读学案---学生版
专题05 任务型阅读命题特点阅读匹配的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。
根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。
其主要考查：1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。
2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
解题步骤（1）读选项，画关键词，暗排序。
（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。
（3）先易后难来解题。
（4）回读文章定答案。
2. 得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。
（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40—50个词为宜。
技巧剖析解题技巧通读全文，了解文章大意。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合关键词，将选项填入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。
1. 如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句。
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。
（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
（3）段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。
（2）通常是结论，概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词，如：Therefore，as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均) last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
中考复习专题任务型阅读总复习经典例题、习题
中考复习专题任务型阅读总复习经典例题、习题一、英语任务型阅读1．请仔细阅读1—5 题中的学习方法的描述，然后从A—F 六个选项中，选择最合适的答案。
（有一个多余项）Secrets of top students⒈ Example One: "If I don't understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again," says Anna Lee. "also asking more helped a lot." ________⒉ Example Two: "When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework," says Dave Roman " I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn't so tiring. " ________⒊ Example Three: One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. ________⒋ Example Four: In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. "I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order." He says. ________⒌ Example Five: Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. "Part of learning is practicing," she says, "and the more you practice, the more you learn." ________【解析】【分析】文章讲述了尖子生的学习秘诀。
中考复习专题 任务型阅读X知识点总结复习及练习测试题
中考复习专题任务型阅读X知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she found the baby had been born without ears.Time proved （证明） that the baby's hearing was perfect, He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother with tears in his eyes, "A boy, a big boy…called me a freak（怪胎）."The boy grew up. He developed a gift, a talent for literature（文学） and music.The boy's father had a meeting with the family doctor." Could anything be done?" he asked the doctor,"I believe I could graft （移植） a pair of outer ears, if you could get them," the doctor said.However, two years went by, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, "Son, someone will donate his ears to you. But it's a secret, "The operation was a great success.Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father beside his mother's body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears."Mother said she was glad she never let her long hair be cut," he said gently, "and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?"Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.（1）What was wrong with the baby?（2）Why did the boy rush home crying from school one day?（3）The boy didn't know who had donated the outer ears to him before his mother's death, did he?（4）Who donated the ears to the boy in fact?（5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story?【答案】（1）He had been born without ears.（2）Because a big boy called him a freak.（3）No, he didn't.（4）His mother.（5）Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一位伟大的母亲为儿子捐献双耳的故事，歌颂了母亲对孩子那无私的爱，同时也告诉我们真正的爱在于为你奉献却不让你知道。
泉州市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)
泉州市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)
最新中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。
从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________【答案】 D；B；A；E；C【解析】【分析】图示意思：A大人带着孩子；B手表和钱包；C.奔跑的人；D.洗淋浴；E.跳入用泳池中。
（1）句意：使用浴池前或后，洗个淋浴，本句与D图片意思接近，故答案是D。
（2）句意：不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里，把它们放在储物柜里。
本句意思跟B图片相符，故答案是B。
（3）句意：14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。
本句意思跟图片A相关。
故答案是A。
（4）句意：不要在游泳池里潜水。
本句意思跟图片E相符，故答案是E。
（5）句意：放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心，不要跑。
本句意思跟图片C相符，故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思，然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片，完成选择。
2．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
A large numbers of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojisshow meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means "I'm happy". A cake with candles means "Happy birthday". When we want to say "Goodbye", we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a "cry laugh" emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.feelings；careful3．阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
中考复习专题任务型阅读总结和练习
中考复习专题任务型阅读总结和练习一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland （波兰） the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude（态度） to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me," said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. "My husband and I both work full—time. We can't imagine having more than one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. "I don't want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller?（2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have?（3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?（4）Why is the population in Poland going down?（5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now?【答案】（1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child.2．下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork；developing ideas；good at listening；on time；bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
中考复习专题 任务型阅读技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
中考复习专题必备英语任务型阅读技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
（1）仔细阅读下文，从方框中找出与其相对应的小标题。
________Music has a great influence on pain management. Music can help reduce（减少） pain. Music is increasingly used in hospitals to reduce the need for medicine.________Listening to music or playing an instrument can actually help you to learn better. Music improves the performance of memory. Listening to music is helpful when recalling（记起）information. Music can also improve attention.________Listening to upbeat（积极向上的） music can be a great way to create energy. It can help you work better, so many people like to listen to music while they are working.________Relaxing music helps people go to sleep more easily.Listening to music is a safe and cheap way to improve the quality of your sleep. Listening to light, quiet music can also reduce stress.A. Music makes you smarterB. Music calms, relaxes and helps one to sleepC. Music improves physical performanceD. Music heals（治愈）A. Different Kinds of Music.B. Music and Our Life.C. The Surprising Influence of Music.D. The Importance of Music.【答案】（1）C；A；C；B（2）C【解析】【分析】A. Music makes you smarter. 音乐让你更聪明。