自考英语二历年真题最新版
历年自考英语二试题及答案
历年自考英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1Questions 1-5The importance of communication in the workplace cannot be overstated. Effective communication is key to building strong relationships with colleagues, ensuring that tasks are completed on time, and fostering a positive work environment. Here are some tips for improving communication skills at work:1. Practice active listening.2. Be clear and concise in your messages.3. Use appropriate body language.4. Avoid jargon and complex terms.5. Be open to feedback.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of communication in personal relationshipsB. The importance of communication in the workplaceC. The benefits of using jargon in communicationD. The drawbacks of unclear messagesAnswer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a tip for improving communication skills?A. Active listeningB. Using jargonC. Clear messagesD. Appropriate body languageAnswer: B3. What does the author suggest as a way to ensure tasks are completed on time?A. Using complex termsB. Being clear and conciseC. Avoiding feedbackD. Using inappropriate body languageAnswer: B4. According to the passage, which of the following is crucial for building strong relationships with colleagues?A. Using jargonB. Active listeningC. Avoiding communicationD. Ignoring feedbackAnswer: B5. What is the purpose of the tips provided in the passage?A. To confuse the readerB. To improve workplace communicationC. To make work more difficultD. To reduce the importance of communicationAnswer: B二、词汇与结构（共15分）Questions 6-10Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.6. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run without ________.A. stoppingB. stoppedC. stopD. stopsAnswer: A7. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a bonus for their hard work.A. rewardB. rewardingC. rewardedD. rewardsAnswer: A8. The new policy will come into ________ next month.A. effectB. affectC. effectsD. affectingAnswer: A9. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position, given her experience and qualifications.A. uniqueB. likelyC. unlikelyD. rareAnswer: B10. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. fromAnswer: D三、完形填空（共20分）Questions 11-20[Passage略]11. Answer: C12. Answer: A13. Answer: D14. Answer: B15. Answer: C16. Answer: A17. Answer: D18. Answer: B19. Answer: C20. Answer: A四、翻译（共20分）Questions 21-2521. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的有效沟通。
英语二自考历年试题及答案
英语二自考历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to learn English as a second language?A. For business purposes.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To communicate with extraterrestrial beings.D. For academic studies.2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the actual ice.B. Begin a journey on a ship.C. Start a conversation in a friendly way.D. Stop a conversation abruptly.3. In English grammar, a verb in the past continuous tense is formed by:A. The past tense of the verb.B. The present participle of the verb and "was" or "were."C. The infinitive form of the verb.D. The gerund form of the verb.4. Which of the following words is a countable noun?A. FurnitureB. AdviceC. KnowledgeD. Bread5. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. AtB. OnC. InD. With6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is commonly used to describe something that is:A. Difficult to eat.B. Very delicious.C. Easy to do.D. A type of dessert.7. What is the opposite of the word "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DislikeD. Like8. The word "unique" is best described as:A. Something that is the same as another.B. Something that is very common.C. Something that is one of a kind.D. Something that is similar to others.9. In English, the word "their" is a:A. PronounB. NounC. Adjective10. The sentence "She is one of the most talented musiciansin the country" implies that:A. She is the only talented musician in the country.B. She is the most talented musician in the country.C. There are other talented musicians in the country as well.D. There are no other talented musicians in the country.11-20. [Additional questions similar in format to the ones above]二、填空题（每题1分，共15分）21. The ________ (动词) "enhance" means to improve or increase in value or quality.22. "The weather is extremely ________ (形容词) today, so we should stay indoors."23. "I have a ________ (名词) to attend this evening, so I can't join you for dinner."24. "Please ________ (动词) your seatbelts before we take off."25. "__________ (副词), she managed to finish the race despite the heavy rain."26. "The ________ (形容词) of the old building was a complex process."27. "He is ________ (副词的最高级形式) known for his punctuality."28. "The ________ (名词复数) of the documents were misplaced, causing a delay in the project."29. "She is ________ (动词的过去分词形式) for her innovative30. "The ________ (名词) of the company's success is due to the hard work of its employees."31-35. [Additional fill-in-the-blank questions]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:[A short passage about a topic suitable for English language learners, such as a news article, a story, or an informative text.]36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]37. According to the passage, why did the protagonist make a particular decision?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]38. Which of the following statements is true based on the information provided?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]39. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]40. What is the tone of the author in the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]四、写作题（共15分）41. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The benefits of being bilingual.- The impact of language。
自考英语2试题及答案
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B2. The book ________ interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A3. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. will write答案：B4. ________ is the tallest building in the world?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. Who答案：A5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again.A. not to beB. not beC. don't beD. to not be答案：A6. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much答案：B7. He ________ to the park every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：B8. ________ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why答案：A9. The boy ________ his homework at home.A. forgotB. leavesC. forgetsD. left答案：D10. ________ the weather like today?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom. 答案：students2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner.答案：finished3. ________ (许多) people like to travel in summer.答案：Many4. She ________ (学习) English since she was five years old. 答案：has been learning5. ________ (不) all students like to play computer games.答案：Not6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children7. ________ (谁) will take care of the baby while we are away? 答案：Who8. ________ (如果) you don't like it, you can return it.答案：If9. The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa.答案：cat10. ________ (因为) he was tired, he went to bed early.答案：Because三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。
自考英语二历年真题及答案(全)
高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案PART ONE （50 POINTS）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
自考英语二历年试题及答案
自考英语二历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The meeting was scheduled for 9 a.m., but it was ________.A) postponedB) canceledC) delayedD) abandoned答案：B2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A) without interruptionB) with a breakC) at a lossD) in vain答案：A3. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.A) haveB) takeC) bringD) carry答案：A4. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualifiedD) disqualified答案：A5. The company has decided to ________ the outdated equipment.A) upgradeB) downgradeC) maintainD) replace答案：D6. The ________ of the old factory site has attracted a lotof attention from developers.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction答案：A7. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing.A) astonishedB) boredC) delightedD) annoyed答案：A8. The ________ of the agreement will be announced at thepress conference.A) termsB) signingC) conditionsD) clauses答案：B9. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A) implementationB) executionC) commencementD) conclusion答案：C10. She has a ________ knowledge of French.A) profoundB) superficialC) limitedD) extensive答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ of the company's success can be attributedto the hard work of its employees.答案：success12. It is important to ________ the environment by reducing waste and pollution.答案：protect13. The ________ of the old building was a significant event in the community.答案：demolition14. The scientist made a ________ discovery that could change our understanding of the universe.答案：groundbreaking15. The ________ of the new law has been met with mixed reactions from the public.答案：enactment16. The ________ of the patient's condition is a matter of great concern to the doctors.答案：deterioration17. The ________ of the ancient city has been preserved for future generations to appreciate.答案：architecture18. The ________ of the company's profits has been a topic of discussion among the shareholders.答案：decline19. The ________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.答案：introduction20. The ________ of the old bridge was a necessary step for the development of the area.答案：reconstruction三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
英语二级自考试卷及答案
英语二级自考试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Visit his parentsC. Attend a meetingD. Have dinner with friends答案：B2. How much does the woman pay for the skirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a bookstore5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The book is very interesting; it's worth ________.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案：A8. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the driving test.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. The weather in this area is warm and pleasant ________.A. all the year roundB. all year roundC. the whole year roundD. all year long答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling in the city has increased dramatically. This is due to several factors, including the rise in health consciousness and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The city has responded by expanding its network of bike lanes to accommodate the growing number of cyclists.11. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling?A. Health concernsB. Environmental concernsC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C12. How has the city responded to the increase in cycling?A. By ignoring itB. By expanding bike lanesC. By reducing bike lanesD. By encouraging car use答案：BPassage 2The local community center is offering a series of free workshops on various topics, including financial planning, gardening, and cooking. These workshops are designed to provide residents with practical skills and knowledge to improve their quality of life.13. What is the purpose of the workshops?A. To make moneyB. To entertain peopleC. To educate residentsD. To promote the community center答案：C14. What is one of the topics covered in the workshops?A. Financial planningB. PaintingC. DancingD. Traveling答案：A四、写作（共20分）15. Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Time Management."提示：在现代社会，时间管理对于个人的成功至关重要。
自考英语2试题及答案
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案：A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案：B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案：A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案：B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案：A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案：A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案：A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案：D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案：meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案：finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案：waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案：children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案：lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案：movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案：lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案：problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案：plans三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答后面的问题。
2025年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试题及解答参考
2025年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题及解答参考一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题The Role of Sleep in LearningSleep is often seen as a passive activity, a time when our brains simply shut down. However, research increasingly shows that sleep is far more complex and crucial to our learning and cognitive abilities than previously thought. During sleep, our brains ac tively process and consolidate the information we’ve acquired throughout the day.One key finding is that sleep improves memory consolidation. When we sleep, our brains replay memories, strengthening neural connections and transferring information from short-term to long-term memory. This process helps us remember things better and for longer periods.Furthermore, sleep is essential for cognitive functions such as attention, concentration, and decision-making. A good night’s sleep allows our brains to recha rge and function optimally. When we’re sleep-deprived, our cognitive abilities suffer, leading to impaired attention, slower reaction times, and poorer decision-making.The impact of sleep on learning is particularly important for students. Studies have shown that students who get enough sleep perform better academically. They have better memory, focus, and problem-solving skills, ultimately leading to improved grades and overall academic success.Therefore, prioritizing sleep is not just about feeling rest ed; it’s also about optimizing our learning potential.判断题：1、The author emphasizes that sleep is an entirely passive process. （False）2、Sleep plays a crucial role in transferring information from short-term to long-term memory. (True)3、Sleep deprivation has no negative impact on cognitive functions. (False)4、The passage argues that sleep is crucial for academic success. (True)5、According to the passage, sleep does not contribute to improving attention and concentration. (False)第二题Passage 1The increasing number of people suffering from serious sleep disorders has opened the door to the development of sleeping pills that can treat these plaque diseases. Although these medications have been largely successful in treating sleep disorders, they have also led to a number of negative side effects that many practice and researchers believe may need to be addressed.One of the most significant side effects of these summer sleeping pillsincludes the reduction of its person’s ability to wake up. This can be incredibly dangerous, and has led to a growing number of cases of sleep-drenched individuals having car accidents. For this reason, some researches and few hospitals have started to look into the effects of these medications, in light of their popularity in treating serious sleep disorders.From a realistic point of view, it is likely that these negative side effects will be controlled early on in the development of any sleeping pill. It is also likely to continue being a popular approach to treating these areas, although research needs to be further conducted in these areas to protect the health and safety of these individuals affected by sleep disorders.1.Sleep disorders can be cured.2.Sleeping pills do not cause any side effects.3.Car coverage in accidents may be a permanent solution.4.Most counselors for sleep disorder will treat in line with the medication.5.The article implies that there are alternate solutions not covered in the article.Correct answers:1.False - The passage states that there are serious sleep disorders that cannot be cured.2.False - The passage mentions that sleeping pills have negative side effects.3.False - The idea of ‘car coverage’ is not mentioned; instead, a serious discussion of protective health and safety measures is mentioned.4.True - The passage mentions that there are popular solutions for sleepdisorder treatment that include medication, hinting to counselors.5.True - The passage does not offer any specific alternative solutions to those who believe there may be.二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: “The Importance of Continuous Education in the Modern World”In the modern world, the pace of change is unprecedented. New technologies emerge, industries evolve, and global landscapes shift. With such rapid changes, it’s essential for individuals to engage in continuous learning and education throughout their lifetime. This is particularly true for the field of English language, where literacy and fluency can open up opportunities that were once inaccessible.The Higher Education Sector has been at the forefront of this movement, offering various pathways for adult learners to acquire knowledge and skills. Among the most accessible and flexible options is the self-taught Higher Education Entrance Examination, also known as the “Self-taught Higher Education Entrance Examination for English 2.” This examination is designed to assess candidates’ reading, writing, listening, and speaking abilities in English.Candidates who succeed in this exam not only enhance their personal development but also gain the qualifications needed to pursue further studies at universities or colleges. Indeed, continuous education and self-directedlearning are the keys to success in today’s competitive job market.Question:What is the primary purpose of the passage?(A)To persuade readers to attend university classes in English.(B)To explain the importance of continuous education in the modern world.(C)To advise readers on how to prepare for a specific exam.(D)To introduce a new educational program for adults.Correct Answer: (B) To explain the importance of continuous education in the modern world.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）First QuestionPassage:Modern technology has revolutionized the way we learn. The internet, in particular, has opened up a vast world of educational resources, making it possible for anyone with an internet connection to access a wealth of information and educational materials. This has led to the rise of online learning, which offers numerous advantages over traditional classroom-based learning. For instance, online learning allows students to learn at their own pace, on their own schedule, and from the comfort of their own homes. It also offers greater flexibility, enabling students to balance their studies with work or other commitments. Furthermore, online learning can be more affordable thantraditional education, as it eliminates the costs associated with commuting, textbooks, and on-campus housing. However, there are also some challenges associated with online learning. One of the main challenges is the lack of face-to-face interaction with instructors and peers, which can make it more difficult to build relationships and develop social skills. Another challenge is the potential for distractions at home, which can make it harder to focus on studies.Despite these challenges, online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years and is expected to continue to grow in the future. As technology continues to advance, online learning platforms are becoming more sophisticated, offering features such as virtual reality and artificial intelligence to enhance the learning experience. Ultimately, the rise of online learning is transforming the way we think about education, making it more accessible, flexible, and personalized.Complete the following sentences based on the passage:1.Online learning allows students to learn_______and _______.Answer：at their own pace, on their own schedule2.The_______of online learning includes eliminating the costs associated with commuting, textbooks, and on-campus housing.Answer： affordability3.One of the main challenges of online learning is the lack of_______with instructors and peers.Answer： face-to-face interaction4.Online learning platforms are becoming _______, offering features such as virtual reality and artificial intelligence.Answer： more sophisticated5.The rise of online learning is transforming the way we think about _______, making it more accessible, flexible, and personalized.Answer： educationSecond Question: Summary and Missing SentencesPassage: The Battle of Gaeta, 1831The eleventhth victory of Giuseppe Garibaldi, the Italian general and statesman, was the Liberation of Rome (1849) and Rome became a free state. Garibaldi’s next planned revolutionary activity was to gain the13th region, Naples, and to unite it with Rome. Naples was under the Roman reactionary monarchy, but the people longed to rid themselves of the Bourbon realm. Opposing the Bourbons were the Sorrentini, thepeated, fiercelybusiness Persians who had taken a vow foreversully in defense of the city’s against them. They contributed greatly to its religious life and named it after their main fortress,13be called on to help guard Naples. The fortress of Gaeta was surrounded by an important town of 13be, Leonard Porto. This was the 14th one of the critical pieces of land in the145t and was fully fortified. Its fulfill of the13d. The walls were built of massively hardened6 earth that they could resist cannon fire. The bombardment was6 ineffective while the enemy closed in 15 , and the only hopewas to reconquer the field with a 16Forward sweep. This plan had to be made 16 Lit a type the spectacle of the 183d This next, the events of the first day of the battle is recorded. In 19 an attack was suspended yet broken’ on the twentieth day of the 183d, the siege came to an end. The battle of Gaeta was the only battle of Gariboldi’s campaigns in which he6 raided the coast’to enter the sacred city. The20-公顷of MapGraphy_6_99.65 had reconquered Gaeta’s 227 analyzed Barnet, 1985- the survey attempt was 386 years “Shotoni,” various European8 w sounding by ice age complex id ’Cup不知道是不是搜索引擎的最小结果单元,以及是否将反重启预处理与分結预处理视为几种不同类型的操作.对于以上四个维度的质疑,我们针对前面的维度和操作在协猾长度、英文原语造成了语义模糊的原因,以及通过对英语教师的访谈发现了更多原因.cccc@ caaaeBonus Question: Which of the following sentences best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A)Garibaldi planned to liberate the Kingdom of Naples from the Bourbonmonarchy to join with Rome.B)The Sorrentini people clashed with the Persians who protected their cityof Gaeta, leading to a battle.C)Garibaldi’s aim was to earn the Naples region while Nap les itself longedfor freedom from the Bourbon monarchy.D)Gaeta’s Fortress, the Battle of Gaeta, and the fortified walls of theancient city were all crucial to Garibaldi’s struggles.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Passage:The development of technology has greatly influenced the way we learn, particularly in higher education. Self-taught students pursuing higher education through self-study exams like the English II exam are now able to access a wide range of resources and tools that weren’t available in th e past. This includes online courses, e-learning platforms, and digital libraries that provide access to various learning materials.Fill in the blanks:1.The________of technology has significantly impacted the field of higher education.2.Self-taught students pursuing higher education through self-study exams are now able to________resources that were not available in the past.3.Online courses and e-learning platforms are examples of tools that are available to students who are________for higher education exams like the English II exam.4.Digital libraries provide access to various________for students preparing for higher education exams.5.The development of technology has enabled students to be more________in their learning process, as they can now access resources and tools at their own convenience.1.advancement2.access3.preparing4.learning materials5.autonomous五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读下面的短文，从给出的选项中选出最恰当的词语来补全短文。
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2014自考英语二历年真题最新版2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码 00015)本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3．第二部分为非选择题。
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选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Fridaydeals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.•A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3.Customers get better service on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4.Black Friday started in the USA.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6."In the black" is a financial term.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.Black Friday is no longer popular.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenS. People like to shop online on Christmas Eve.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9.It is possible to get Black Friday discount online.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am.A. TrueB. False C Not Given第二部分：阅读迭择（第11--15题，每渔2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项A、B、C、D 冲选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Living in Brazil (巴西）and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country, things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. My mom, a Swiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized，But my dad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian一what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. When I was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a big country with many states and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy, even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the north It's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere. I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy here in Brazil. I feel excited and at home.11. The author's parents___.A. share similar interestsB. have different jobsC. have different personalitiesD. enjoy reading books12.When the author was a child, the family used to___.A. have many good friendsB. move between the two countriesC. speak two dialectsD. visit Brazil from time to time13.The author thinks Brazilians are___.A. organizedB. independentC. indifferentD. optimistic14. According to the text, Switzerland___.A is famous for its chocolate B. has many big citiesC. has a lot in common with BrazilD. is hot and humid15. According to the author, living in two different cultures isa(n)___.A. appealing ideaB. difficult decisionC. expensive choiceD. pleasant experience非选择题区第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：⑴从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段迭择1个正确的小标题；⑵从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中迭择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。