英语必修四复习与翻译

一．Book 3 必修三课文背诵要求（第一个reading）考试题仍为二选一1. unit 1 全部2. unit 2 1---10行3. unit 4 第1，2，3，5段4. unit 5 第二段二．段考翻译题从每单元老师补充并已做作业的题中出，请务必复习。

（原题和答案可看作业或看本文档）UNIT 11. 显然我们学校在过去的十年里发生了巨大的变化。

2. 我们敬佩他的勇气。

3. 他不可能在这出现的，我刚才在电影院还看见他呢。

4. 你们是不是都盼望着赢得更多的奖品呀？5. 这些照片使他回想起他的童年。

6. 我们屏息等待他的许可。

7. 我因没有信守诺言而向她道歉，她原谅我了。

8. 那时，孩子们常常很早动身去车站等他。

9. 他们建了一座公园，用以纪念地震中的死难者。

10. 农民们聚集在小镇上庆祝丰收。

他们看上去似乎很满意。

Reference Answers1. It is obvious that great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years.2. We admire him for his courage.3. He can’t turn up here. I have just seen him in the cinema.4. These photos reminded him of his childhood.5. We held our breath to wait for his permission.6. Are you looking forward to winning more awards?7. I apologized to her for not keeping my word.8. At that time the children set off for the station early to wait for him.9. They built a park to honor the dead in the earthquake.10. The farmers gathered in the town to celebrate the harvest. They looked as if they were very satisfied.UNIT 21）玛丽站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。

（用现在分词）2）那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。

（win back; discount）3) 如果你不道歉的话，他们是不会放过你的。

（get away with）4) 他已经负债很久了，如何谋生成了个大问题。

（in debt; earn one’s living）5) 就在我等朋友时，我突然发现有个男人在离我不远处正瞪眼看着我。

（spy; glare ar）6) 你应该帮助他，因为他现在深陷麻烦。

（ought to）1) Mary stood at the bus stop, reading a newspaper.2) The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount.3) If you don’t say sorry, they won’t let you get away with it.4) He has been in debt for a long time. How to earn his living is a big problem.5) When I was waiting for my friend. I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.6) Y ou ought to help him for he is in big trouble now.UNIT 3句子翻译:1、我正在街上溜达时突然看见了一家裁缝店。

(wander)2、他的父母去年去世了，给他留下了一大笔钱。

(现在分词作伴随状语)3、他出生于英国，在美国长大。

（bring up）4、他看书入了迷，以至于误了火车。

(be lost in )5、父母们总是不允许他们的孩子晚上外出。

(permit … to)6、我们学校的校规不允许学生抽烟。

(permit doing)7、那个小偷正要离开银行时被警察发现了。

(spot )8、你能为你的旷课做出解释吗？(account for )9、政府修建铁路要花一大笔钱。

( a large amount of)10、至于你的书，我保证下周一定还你。

( as for )翻译答案：1. Wandering in the street, I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.2. His parents died last year, leaving him a large amount of money.3. He was born in Britain and was brought up in America.4. He was so lost in reading his book that he missed his train.5. Parents always don’t permit their children to go out at night.6. The rules of our school don’t permit students’ smoking.7. The thief was spotted by the police as he left the bank.8. Can you account for your absence from school?9. It costs the government a large amount of money to build railways.10. As for your book, I will give it back to you next week.UNIT 41. 既然我们已经完成了设计，就该有公司来进行建设了。

( now that; in one’s turn)2. 当看到球队的到来，人群欢呼起来。

(cheer up)3. 大部分证据都被毁了。

因此，不可能证明这种药物是有害的。

(Thus; harmful)4. 谁将赢得这场比赛仍然是个未知数。

（用主语从句）5. 我如此想念家乡以致于任何事情都无法阻止我回去。

(prevent.….from)6. 明天我们是否去野营取决于天气。

(depend on)7. 据说美国每年消耗的能量是整个欧洲的两倍。

（twice as….as）8. 你掌握了要领就不难了。

（get the hang of）9. 昨晚在森林发生的火灾太可怕了。

幸运的是，火灾没有造成太大损失，因为消防人员及时赶到了。

(break out，in time)Key:1.Now that we have finished the design, the company, in its turn, will do the construction.2.The crowd cheered up when they saw the team arrive.3.Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it’s impossible to prove that drug is harmful.4.Who will win the match is still unknown.5.I miss my hometown so much that nothing can prevent me from go ing back.6.Whether we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.7.It is reported that the United State uses twice as much as the whole of Europe.8.It’s not difficult once you get the hang of it.9.The fire which broke out in the forest last night was terrible.UNIT 51) 我向他许诺说我一到北京就给他写信。

(用同位语从句)2) 直到失去健康，他才知道了健康的价值。

（not ... until ...）3) 他和他的朋友一起步行到公共汽车站。

(as far as)4) 据我所知，他有做生意的天赋。

(as far as; have a gift for)5) 他住在一个被青山绿水所环绕的村子里。

(be surrounded by)6) 他宁愿在街上乞讨，也不愿用不诚实的方式捞钱。

(rather than)7) 怀特一家住在Boston市中心东边两英里的地方。

8) 万里长城从东向西，穿过沙漠，越过高山，跨过峡谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直到海边。

(across; through; over)Key:1. I made a promise that I would write to him as soon as I got to Beijing.2. He did n’t realize the value of health until he lost it.3. He walked with his friend as far as the bus station.4. As far as I know, he has a gift for business.5. He lives in a small village (that / which is) surrounded by green mountains and clear waters.6. Rather than get the money in such a dis honest way, Simon would beg in the street.7. The Whites live two miles east of the heart of Boston.8. The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.。