外研版-初中英语七年级上册知识点归纳总结
七年级上英语外研知识点归纳总结
七年级上英语外研知识点归纳总结一、单词和短语1. Greetings and Introductions (问候和介绍)- Hello! (你好！)- Hi! (嗨！)- Good morning/afternoon/evening! (早上/下午/晚上好！)- How are you? (你好吗？)- Nice to meet you! (很高兴见到你！)- What's your name? (你叫什么名字？)- My name is... (我叫…)2. Classroom Objects (教室用品)- Pen (钢笔)- Pencil (铅笔)- Book (书)- Desk (课桌)- Chair (椅子)- Eraser (橡皮擦)- Ruler (尺子)- Bag (书包)3. Numbers (数字)- Zero (零)- One (一)- Two (二)- Three (三)- Four (四)- Five (五)- Six (六)- Seven (七)- Eight (八)- Nine (九)- Ten (十)4. Days of the Week (星期) - Monday (星期一)- Tuesday (星期二)- Wednesday (星期三)- Thursday (星期四)- Friday (星期五)- Saturday (星期六)- Sunday (星期日)5. Family Members (家庭成员) - Mother (妈妈)- Father (爸爸)- Brother (哥哥/弟弟)- Sister (姐姐/妹妹)6. Colors (颜色)- Red (红色)- Blue (蓝色)- Yellow (黄色)- Green (绿色)- Orange (橙色)- Purple (紫色)- Black (黑色)- White (白色)二、语法知识点1. 一般现在时- 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
外研版初中英语七年级重点短语词汇典型句型总结
外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级 Startermodule1、早上六点半见面： -Good morning 下午二点见面： -Goodafternoon2、-Nice to meet you 见到你很高兴 -Nice to meet you too.见到你也很高兴3、A:How are you 你好吗？ B:Finethank you. 很好，谢谢 A:And you。
你呢 B:I’m fine too. 我也很好4、Sit down please. Please sit down. 请坐下Stand up please. Please stand up. 请起立5、当你问新同学的名字时用：What is / What’s your name 你叫什么名字？别人问你名字时用：My name is… 或 I’m…我叫…6、What is /what’s this/that 这/那是什么？ It is…/It’s… 它是…7、当朋友向你说Ｈello 时：你应该说Ｈello！8、朋友帮助了你时：Thank you！/ Thanks！9、你想问别人的身体时用：How are you？别人问候你身体状况时，你应该说：Fine，thankyou/10、你希望对方重复一遍刚才的话时用：Sorry！11、你要和朋友分别时：Goo dbye！See you tomorrow.12、What’s this in English用英语）用英语说这是什么？It’s a classroom.这是一间教室。
13、-What are these/those 这些/那些是什么？ -They are …. 它们是…14、How many 可数名词多少 How much 不可数名词多少15、there is 可数名词单数/不可数名词某处有某物 There are可数名词复数16、How many 可数名词复数 are there … 某处有多少… Thereare …17、提问颜色用：What colour is it 答语用：It’s 颜色18、what is what’s I’m I am It’s It is19、提问在哪里用：Where Where’s your bag 书包在哪里？–It’s on the desk. 它在桌上 Where are the flowers 那些花在哪里？–They’re in thebox.它们在盒子里20、提问时间用：When21、what time is it what’s the time现在几点了？ It’s 时间22、可数名词和不可数名词（1）名词可分可数名词和不可数名词.单数的可数名词前可用 aanone来修饰也可在后面加 s 等表示复数形式.（2）不可数名词，用下面结构:a/an量词of 不可数名词 a piece of paper. 一张纸 two pieces of paper 两张纸23、--What’s your favourite food 你最喜欢的食物是什么？–My favourite food is eggs.我最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋。
Starter知识点 2024-2025学年新外研版英语七年级上册
新外研社七上知识点sb.＝somebody 某人 sth.＝ something 某事；某物 sp.＝someplace 某地do代表动词原形 doing代表动词ing形式 to do为动词不定式did 代表动词过去式Starter要掌握的重点内容：名词、数词、冠词、一般将来时、一般过去时、并列连词and/but/or、基本句型1.welcome to + sp.（某地）欢迎来到某地2. a new stage of ... ...的新舞台/阶段learn new subjects 学习新科目3.learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn from sb. 向某人学习learn about sth. 了解某事/某物4.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友5.be ready for sth. ＝prepare for sth. 为某事做好准备be ready to do sth. ＝prepare to do sth. 准备好做某事get prepared = get ready 做好准备6.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事7.Moral Education and Law 道德与法治education n. 教育→educational adj. 有教育意义的law n. 法律→ lawyer n. 律师rmation Technology 信息技术information 不可数science technology 科学技术9.sports trousers 运动裤 sports jacket 运动夹克sweater 毛衣 coat 外套；大衣 shirt 男士衬衫 blouse 女士衬衫skirt 短裙 dress 连衣裙 school uniform 校服shorts 短裤 pants 裤子 jeans 牛仔裤10.名词短语：a/an + 形容词 +可数名词单数（a grey jacket）形容词+可数名词复数（black shorts）11.一般将来时（simple future tense）句式：肯定：① sb. will do sth. 某人将会做某事如：I will go to junior high school tomorrow.② sb. am/is/are going to do sth. 某人打算去做某事如：He is going to wear a shirt.否定：① will not＝won't如：I won't go to junior high school tomorrow.② am/is/are not going to ＝am not/isn’t/aren’t going to如：He isn’t going to wear a shirt.疑问：① will sb. do sth如：Will you go to junior high school tomorrow?What will you do tomorrow?② am/is/are sb. going to do sth.如：Is he going to wear a shirt？What is he going to wear?表示将来的判定词：tomorrow 明天、the day after tomorrow 后天、tonight/this evening 在今晚、in the future 在未来next year/week/... 明年/下周/下个...in two days/...(时间段) 两天后/...(时间段)后 ...12.有某物在某个地方的表达方式：There is + a/an+可数单数名词 (+介词短语).There is some +不可数名词 (+介词短语).There are some +可数复数名词 (+介词短语).There is a playground in my school. 有一个操场在我的学校里。
(完整版)外研版初中英语知识点汇总
外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student？≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name？= May I have your name？二、特殊疑问句—What's your name？—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?—My name is ....= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.—Where are you from? —What class are you in?—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.三、单词短语1.practise + ding sth.2.with＆and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—them重难点：1. My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2. I'm from England. = I come from England.3. Are you a new student？≈ Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. What's your name？= May I have your name？6.with＆and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.7. I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—themMODULE 2一、单词职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university三、语法Can do sth. I can\can't ride a bike.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.\No, I can't.四、句子What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?He\She is a ... They're ...重难点：1. play 与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的，play 与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the ，如：playfootball ，basketball ，volleyball and so on.Play 与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the ，如：play the piano ，the guitar and so on.2. 固定搭配:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3. 不定冠词a 与an 的用法4. 语法知识：Can 的用法 Can do sth Can+主语+do sth ？ Yes ，主语+can./No ，主语+can ’t. I can ’t do sth.5. What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...? He\She is a ... They're ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under5. in front of:在......前面in the front of:在......里面的前面 6.right 正确的≠wrong 右边的≠left二、语音 er 、or 、ur 发/ə/ 三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.注意：1.就近原则：There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格： Miss Li's herLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.重难点:1.重要单词: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library2.介词的用法: next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under3.in front of 与 in the front of 的区别4.语法知识: ----Are there any school offices? ----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.就近原则：5.名词所有格：MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother 二、短语句型Thank you for your email. your help. helping me.asking me.inviting me. Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. ----Have you got an aunt?/any .....? ----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.选择疑问句)or 的用法：① 或； ② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.重难点:1.重要单词: aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother2.重要短语:Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth.3.have got 的用法4.重难点: or 的用法：① 或； ② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange ［U ］ 橙色 the oranges are orange ［C ］ 橙子 This is an orange ［C ］2.Kind 善良 He is very kind.种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits1. 重要单词:orange 三个不同的含义,health(n.)与healthy(adj.)的区分.2. 重要短语与句型:详见知识点概括MODULE 7一、短语get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法 ①时间表达法：②一般现在时（1）【No. 1】一般现在时的功能usually 、always 、often 、never + n.be + usually 、always 、often 、never1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
外研版七年级上册英语知识点整理(卓越)
外研版七年级上册英语知识点整理(卓越)本文档整理了外研版七年级上册英语教材的知识点。
1. Unit 1: Hello- Greetings: hello, hi, good morning, good afternoon, good evening - Introducing oneself: My name is..., I am...- Basic classroom expressions: stand up, sit down, open your books, close your books- Numbers: 1-20- Classroom objects: book, pen, pencil, ruler2. Unit 2: My Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister- Possessive pronouns: my, his, her- Asking and answering about family members- Describing family members: tall, short, young, old3. Unit 3: At School- School subjects: English, Chinese, math, science, art, music, P.E.- Expressing likes and dislikes: I like..., I don't like...- Asking and answering about school subjects and preferences4. Unit 4: On the Farm- Animal names: cat, dog, pig, chicken, duck- Animal sounds: meow, woof, oink, cluck, quack- Asking and answering about animals and their sounds- Expressing possession: It's my...5. Unit 5: My Day- Daily routines: get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, do homework, go to bed- Time expressions: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night- Asking and answering about daily routines6. Unit 6: My Home- Rooms in a house: bedroom, living room, kitchen, bathroom- Furniture and objects: bed, sofa, table, chair, fridge, toilet7. Unit 7: My Body- Parts of the body: head, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, hands, feet- Describing body parts: big, small, long, short- Expressing feelings: I am happy, sad, tired, hungry8. Unit 8: Food and Drinks- Food and drink vocabulary: apple, banana, milk, water, bread, rice - Expressing preferences: I like..., I don't like...- Ordering food and drinks: Can I have...?9. Unit 9: At the Zoo- Animal names: elephant, giraffe, lion, monkey, panda- Describing animals: big, tall, strong, cute- Asking and answering about animals at the zoo10. Unit 10: On Vacation- Vacation activities: swim, play soccer, take photos, visit grandparents- Expressing future plans: I am going to..., I will...- Asking and answering about vacation activities以上是外研版七年级上册英语教材的主要知识点整理，希望对您有所帮助。
外研版英语(新标准)七年级上册Module 2 My family模块知识点归纳总结
Module 2 My familyIs this your mum?必背单词1．family (n.)家，家庭→families (pl.)2．photo (n.)照片，相片→photos (pl.)3．these (pron.)这些→those(反义词)那些4．they (pron.)他们，她们，它们→their(形容词性物主代词)他们的，她们的，它们的→them(宾格)他们，她们，它们5．left (n.)左边，左侧；(adj.)左边的，左侧的→right(反义词)右边(的)；右侧(的)；6．who (pron.)谁→whom(宾格)谁7．woman (n.)成年女子；妇女→women(pl.) 8．aunt (n.)姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母9．uncle (n.)叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨父10．brother (n.)兄弟→ sister (n.)姐；妹11．cousin (n.)堂兄弟；表兄弟；堂姐妹；表姐妹12．daughter (n.)女儿→ son (n.)儿子13．father (n.)父亲，爸爸→ mother (n.)母亲，妈妈14．grandfather (n.)(外)祖父15．grandmother (n.)(外)祖母16．grandparent (n.)(外)祖父；(外)祖母17．parent (n.)母亲；父亲18．mum (n.)妈妈19．dad (n.)爸爸20．husband (n.)丈夫必背短语21．on the left在左边；在左侧22．on the right在右边；在右侧23．in front of在……的前面24．a big family一个大家庭必背句子25．Is this your family？这是你的家庭吗？26．What a big family! 好大的家庭啊！27．The woman next to her is my dad's sister, my aunt Liz.在她旁边的那个妇女是我爸爸的妹妹——我的姑姑莉兹。
七年级上册英语外研版重点单词和句型
七年级上册英语外研版重点单词和句型一、单词部分1. school (n.) 学校2. teacher (n.) 老师3. student (n.) 学生4. book (n.) 书5. pen (n.) 钢笔6. desk (n.) 课桌7. ch本人r (n.) 椅子8. class (n.) 班级9.puter (n.) 电脑10. wall (n.) 墙11. whiteboard (n.) 白板12. door (n.) 门13. window (n.) 窗户14. blackboard (n.) 黑板15. classroom (n.) 教室16. library (n.) 图书馆17. playground (n.) 操场18. cafeteria (n.) 餐厅19. restroom (n.) 洗手间20. gymnasium (n.) 体育馆二、句型部分1. What's your name? 你叫什么名字？2. My name is Peter. 我叫彼得。
3. How old are you? 你多大了？4. I am twelve years old. 我十二岁。
5. Where are you from? 你来自哪里？6. I am from China. 我来自我国。
7. What do you like? 你喜欢什么？8. I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。
9. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟姐妹吗？10. Yes, I have a sister. 是的，我有一个妹妹。
11. What subjects do you study at school? 你在学校学什么科目？12. I study Chinese, math, English, and science. 我学中文、数学、英语和科学。
七年级上外研社版英语一到五单元语法知识点
七年级上外研社版英语一到五单元语法知识点一、名词1. 名词的分类名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类。
可数名词可以用来表示可以数清的事物或东西，比如book、student等。
不可数名词则表示不可以数清的事物或东西，比如water、rice等。
2. 可数名词复数形式的变化可数名词的复数形式有三种变化规则：一般在词尾加-s，如books；以s，sh，ch，x，o结尾的名词在词尾加-es，如buses，watches；以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i再加-es，如cities。
3. 不可数名词的使用不可数名词表示不能数清的事物，通常用作集体名词，表示一类事物，比如food、music等。
二、动词1. 动词的时态英语中的动词有多种不同的时态，例如现在时、过去时、将来时等。
学生需要掌握各种时态的构成和用法，如一般现在时用于表示现在或经常发生的动作，一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作等。
2. 动词的否定形式英语中的动词否定形式通常在动词前加not构成，例如I am not happy。
3. 动词的被动语态动词的被动语态表示动作的承受者是谁，被动语态的构成是由“be + 过去分词”构成，如The book is read by me.三、形容词与副词1. 形容词的比较级与最高级形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则较多，主要包括一般形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级在词尾加-er，最高级在词尾加-est；以不规则变化的形容词则需特殊学习，如good-better-best。
2. 副词的用法副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示程度、时间、地点或方式等。
学生需要掌握副词的用法和位置，如修饰动词时通常位于动词之前，修饰形容词或副词时通常位于其后。
四、介词1. 介词的用法介词用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系，如位置、方向、时间、原因等。
学生需要掌握各种介词的用法，如in表示在……之内，on表示在……之上等。
2. 介词短语的用法介词短语是构成形式固定的词组，由介词和名词、代词或动名词构成。
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外研版-初中英语七年级上册知识点归纳总结Module 1一、重点短语1.be from... =come from... 来自......2....years old ......岁3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样？#4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven在七年级十班5.the capital of... ...... 的首都/省会6.first name =given name 名st name=family name 姓8.English name 英文名字9.Chinese name 中文名字二、重点句子%1.I’m Chinese ,and I’m fromChina.我是中国人,我来自中国(I’m Chinese, and I come fromChina.)2. Where are they from?他们来自哪里?(=Wheredo they come from?)They are from America.他们来自美国.;(=Theycome fromAmerica.)3.How old is that man?那位男子多少岁了?He isforty-four.他44岁4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven.这些学生在七年级五班5. Tom is in Class One with Lingling.<汤姆和玲玲在一班。
=Tom with Lingling is in ClassOne.=Tom and Lingling are in Class One.6.What about you?=How about you?=And you?你呢？/你怎么样？7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 !欢迎到七年级六班。
8. Beijing is the capital ofChina.》北京是中国的首都。
9.Good to see you.=Nice to see you.=Glad to seeyou.很高兴见到你。
10.I’m Tony Smith.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name.我是Tony Smith，Tony是我的名，Smith是我的姓。
Module 2—一、重点短语1.a photo of Tony’s family 一张Tony 的家庭的照片2.on the left of…在......的左边3.next to... 紧挨着.....; 紧靠......4.in front of... 在......前面（外面）in/atthe front of... 在......前部（内部）#5.Tony’s parents Tony的父母6.in the photo 照片上, 在照片中7.at the bus station 在公共车站8.at a police station 在警察局9.a manager of atheater 一位剧院负责人=a theater manager10. a manager of ahotel 一位宾馆经理=a hotel manager、11.at/in the samehospital 在同一家医院12.a bus driver 一位公共汽车司机13.a farm worker 一位农场工人14.a shop worker 一名店员15.an English teacher 一位英语教师16. a man/woman driver 一位男/女司机复数：men/womendrivers/二、重点句子1.This is a photo of Tony’s family.这是Tony的一张全家福。
2.What a big family!多大的一个家庭啊!3.My mum’s parents are on the right.我母亲的父母在右边4.The woman next to me ismy dad’s sister.#紧挨着我的这位女子是我父亲的妹妹。
5.Is this your family ?这是你的家庭吗？6.Are these your grandparents ?这(些)是你的祖父母吗？7.My mother is the manager of a theater.我的母亲是剧院负责人。
8.My father’s job is at a police station.《我父亲在警察局工作。
9.His parents are shop workers.他的父母是商店工作人员。
Module 3一、重点短语1.a lot of furniture 大量的教学设施；大量的家具`2.on everyone’s desk 在每个人的课桌上on the teacher’s desk 在讲桌上3.on the wall 在墙上4.at/in the front of...... 在.....前面（内部）5.a map of the world 一张世界地图a map of China 一张中国地图6.in the dining hall 在食堂里7.at the school gate 在校门口`8.on/in the playground 在操场上9.a science lab 一个科学实验室10.a sports hall 一个体育馆11.an office building 一幢办公楼12.a classroom building 一幢教学大楼13.in the science building 在科学楼里14.five computer rooms 五间微机室15.in the middle of...... 在......的中间.16.on the left of...... 在......的左边17.between the library and the dining hall在图书馆和食堂之间18.be for.......用于......; 为......准备的二、重点句子1.What’s your classroomlike?]你的教室怎样？It’s really big.它真的很大2.How many students are there in your class?你班上有多少学生?There are forty-four students in my class.我班上有44位学生。
3.There aren’t any computers in our classroom. `在我们教室里没有电脑。
4.Are there any computers on everyone’s desk ?每位学生的课桌上有电脑吗？Yes, there are some. ( No, there aren’t any.)是的，有（不，没有。
）5.What’s in your classroom?你教室里有什么?There is a lot of furniture.…有大量的教学设备。
6.There isa map and some pictures on the walls.墙上有一张地图和一些画。
=Thereare some pictures and a map on the walls.7.Gao Yan’s between Zhao feng and Li Min.高燕在赵峰和李民中间。
8.In the middle of the school is a bigplayground.一个大操场在学校中间。
!=A big playground is in the middle of theschool.9.Where is the library?图书馆在哪里？It’s nextto the science lab.它在科学楼的旁边。
基本语法点：1.There be句型（某地有某物）2.表方位的介词短语及用法—3.注意There be 和have/has got 的区别4. .数词的表达Module 4一、重点短语1.have/has got... 某人有......【2.healthy food and drink 健康的饮品和饮料unhealthy food and drink 不健康的饮品和饮料3.go shopping for sth. =go to buy sth去买......4.too much +不可数; too many+可数复数太多.......5.be good for... 对......有好处6.be bad for…对......有害处7.lots of...= a lot of...=many+可数复数大量的......;许多...... lots of...= a lot of...=much+不可数！8.get sth for sb=buy sth for sb 为某人买......9.what kind of... 什么种类的......10.one’s favourite food and drink 某人最喜欢的食品饮料11.chicken soup 鸡汤12.stay healthy 保持健康13.eat well 吃好14.have a good breakfast 吃一顿营养早餐15.have sth for breakfast 在早餐吃......》16.remember to do sth. 记得做......17.a bit tired 有一点儿累二、重点句子1.We’ve got lots of apples.我们有大量的苹果。
2.He hasn’t got any meat.他没有一些肉。
$3.Have you got any chocolate?你们有一些巧克力吗？Yes, wehave. / No, we haven’t.是的，我们有。
/不，我们没有。
4.Let’s go shopping for food and drink.让我们去买一些食品饮料吧。
5.Let’s get some coffee for your mum.让我们给你妈妈买点咖啡吧。
：6.Too much chocolate isn’t good for you.太多的巧克力对你不好。
7.What kind of fruit ?什么种类的水果？8.Cola is bad for you.可乐对你有害。
9.How about some orange juice?一些橘汁怎么样？#Goodidea. 好主意。