高考英语一轮复习代词优秀课件
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高三英语一轮复习不定代词课件
A．a few informations B.little informations C．a little information D.few information
3．— What do we know about the next Olympic Games?
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
B．either
C．all of
4. All ______ present and all ______ well.
A.are;goes
B.is;goes
C.is;go
D．Neither D．either D．none of D.are;go
(2)不定代词each;every
和every都表示“每个” .each强调每个人或事物的个别情况 .every强调全体
A．another
B．the other
C．other
D. others
(4)不定代词few;a few;little;a little;many;much
不定代词
few a few many little a little much
意义
用法
与of搭配
没有几个(表肯定) 修饰或代替可数名 of后面为特指的可
B. some; any
C. any; any
D. some; some
(6)复合不定代词
前缀\后缀
some-
any-
no-
every-
-one -body -thing
someone某人 somebody某人 something某事
高三英语一轮复习代词的语法复习课件
句法功能
3.作定语时须用所有格 The students borrowed each other's notes. 学生们互借笔记。
指示代词分单数（this/that）和复数（these/those）两种形式，既可作
限定词又可做代词。
例如： 1.限定词 This girl is Mary. 这个女孩是玛丽。
句法功能及用法
1.形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的 意义 I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。
John cut his finger. 约翰割破了手指。
句法功能及用法
2.名词性物主代词 （1）作主语
May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。
2.代词 This is Mary. 这是玛丽。
Those men are my teachers. 那些人是我的老师。
Those are my teachers. 那是我的老师们。
句法功能
指示代词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。
1.主语 This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。
（3）作表语 The life I have is yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你，属于你。
（2）作宾语 You may use my pen. I'll use hers. 你可以用我的笔，我用她的好了。
（4）与of连用 He is a close friend of ours. 他是我们的一位亲密朋友。
个”，作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。
They didn't have any friends here. 他们在这里没有朋友。
高考英语一轮复习语法代词讲解(共24张)
• I want to know this: Is she beautiful? • 我想知道这一点：她美吗? • 3. 在打电话时，通常用 this 指自己，用that
指对方：
• Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? • 喂，我是吉姆，你是约翰吗?
七、疑问代词的用法
• 从含义上看，each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”，every 指三者或三者以上“每个”，因此指两者时只能用 each。
• 5. other, the other, another, othபைடு நூலகம்rs的用法。指单数时，若 泛指用another，若特指用 the other；指复数时，若泛指 用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词)，若特指 用the other (后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。 如：
• None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。
• None of the films is [are] worth seeing.
• 没有一部电影值得看。
十、it的用法
• 1.做形式主语：It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
• 2.做形式宾语：I find it hard to concentrate.
• Ask him which he wants. 问他要哪一个。
• The question is who can help us. 问题是谁能帮助我们。
• What he says sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来有道理
• 2. 关系代词型 what 的用法。比较以下句子：
• I don’t know what you like. 我不知道你喜欢什么。
指对方：
• Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? • 喂，我是吉姆，你是约翰吗?
七、疑问代词的用法
• 从含义上看，each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”，every 指三者或三者以上“每个”，因此指两者时只能用 each。
• 5. other, the other, another, othபைடு நூலகம்rs的用法。指单数时，若 泛指用another，若特指用 the other；指复数时，若泛指 用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词)，若特指 用the other (后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。 如：
• None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。
• None of the films is [are] worth seeing.
• 没有一部电影值得看。
十、it的用法
• 1.做形式主语：It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
• 2.做形式宾语：I find it hard to concentrate.
• Ask him which he wants. 问他要哪一个。
• The question is who can help us. 问题是谁能帮助我们。
• What he says sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来有道理
• 2. 关系代词型 what 的用法。比较以下句子：
• I don’t know what you like. 我不知道你喜欢什么。
高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破课件：第3节 代词 (共33张PPT)
4．(2015· 陕西高考· 短文改错)I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. ____________________________________________________
【答案】 1.your→our 2.saw 后加 his 3.them→it 4.anything→something
5．含有反身代词的习惯英语 devote oneself to 致力于 dress oneself 自己穿衣 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 boast oneself 自夸 help oneself to 随便吃，随便用 hide oneself 把自己藏起来 make yourself at home 不拘束 say to oneself 心里想 seat oneself 坐下 teach oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒 behave oneself 表现 得体，有礼貌 apply oneself to 致力于„„ by oneself 独自地 of oneself 自动 地
考点二 替代词的用法 1．that 指代与前面提到的相类似但不是同一个的事物，指代特指的可数名 词单数或不可数名词，指代可数名词单数时，相当于 the one；those 指代特指的 可数名词复数时，相当于 the ones。 The climate of Guangzhou is much better than that of Xi'an. 广州的气候比西安的好多了。 My questions are similar to those/the ones you raised. 我的问题与你提出的问题相似。
高考英语新一轮总复习 语法归纳 第7讲 代词课件
3．this，that 有时可以用作副词，意为“这么，那么”， 用在形容词或副词前作状语，表示程度
It isn’t all that cold. 还没冷到那个程度。
典例 The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners
and________of the terrorists towards New York ten years
③Salaries are higher here than those in my hometown. 这里的薪水比我家乡的高。 2．一些习惯说法中 this 和 that 的用法比较固定 ①Who’s that？你是谁？(打电话用语) ②This is Mary.我是 Mary。(打电话用语) ③That’s all right/OK.不用谢。(对感谢的答语) ④That’s nothing.没什么。(对道歉的答语) ⑤That’s that.就这么定了。(表示决定不能更改) ⑥That’s all.就这些了。 ⑦That is...那就是……
ago filled everyone with horror.
A. those
B. one
C. that
D. it
[解析] 句意：恐怖分子对外国人的残忍以及恐怖分子 十年前对纽约的残忍使每一个人都充满了恐惧。此题考查替 代词。首先将本题改为：The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and the cruelty of the terrorists towards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror. cruelty 作“残忍” 讲时为不可数名词，故用 that 代替。one 指代同类不同物； it 指代同类同物；those 指代可数名词复数。
高考英语语法复习 代词 课件(共47张PPT)
Practise makes perfect. (此句中this指代下文，不能换为that)
2. that/those可作定语从句的先行词，但 this/these不能；其中those可指人，但that 不能。如：
She has known that which she wanted to know. I admire those who are always helping others. (those作定语从句的先行词，指人)
something
anyone / anybody
anything
everyone / everybody
everything
no one / nobody nothing
b. some, any, both, none, either, neither, all, one, each, many, much, another, other, more, most, few, little等。
for oneself 为自己；亲自地 to oneself 对自己；独用 of oneself 自动地 by oneself 独自地
(2) 动词＋反身代词 dress oneself 自己穿衣 make oneself at home 不要客气 seat oneself=be seated 就坐 teach oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒 devote oneself to = be devoted to 致力于 enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴 help oneself to 自行取用，请自便
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
2. that/those可作定语从句的先行词，但 this/these不能；其中those可指人，但that 不能。如：
She has known that which she wanted to know. I admire those who are always helping others. (those作定语从句的先行词，指人)
something
anyone / anybody
anything
everyone / everybody
everything
no one / nobody nothing
b. some, any, both, none, either, neither, all, one, each, many, much, another, other, more, most, few, little等。
for oneself 为自己；亲自地 to oneself 对自己；独用 of oneself 自动地 by oneself 独自地
(2) 动词＋反身代词 dress oneself 自己穿衣 make oneself at home 不要客气 seat oneself=be seated 就坐 teach oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒 devote oneself to = be devoted to 致力于 enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴 help oneself to 自行取用，请自便
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
2025届高三英语一轮复习冠词+代词课件
an 8-year-old student;
She was a success as _a__n actress.
名词前
He has been diving into ___th_e_ history of
考
Chinese literature.
点填
考空 法
Drinking plays __a_n_ important role in Chinese
月份 季节 星期几 三餐 学科 球类 棋
不定冠词：a/ an
1. A waiter entered with a tray bearing a glass of water and a bottle of wine. 2. The event took place on a Friday afternoon. 3. I can type 50 words a minute. 4. There was a Mrs. Green looking for you just now when you were out. 5. It was such a big surprise to see you here. 6. I won’t give up. I will try it a thrid time.
an apple; an early-born child; an important gift; an opening ceremory; an ugly painting
an hour, an honest boy; a useful book, a one-way ticket, a European
考点题例二
1. This is 18-year-old Musa Bockarie’s story about how first aid saved __h_is__ (he) life. 2. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with _i_t_s__ (it) boy students. 4. –Where will she sit? – The seat next to Kenny is __h_e_r_s_. 3. It is a good habit of __m_i_n_e_ (I) to read something before going to bed.
She was a success as _a__n actress.
名词前
He has been diving into ___th_e_ history of
考
Chinese literature.
点填
考空 法
Drinking plays __a_n_ important role in Chinese
月份 季节 星期几 三餐 学科 球类 棋
不定冠词：a/ an
1. A waiter entered with a tray bearing a glass of water and a bottle of wine. 2. The event took place on a Friday afternoon. 3. I can type 50 words a minute. 4. There was a Mrs. Green looking for you just now when you were out. 5. It was such a big surprise to see you here. 6. I won’t give up. I will try it a thrid time.
an apple; an early-born child; an important gift; an opening ceremory; an ugly painting
an hour, an honest boy; a useful book, a one-way ticket, a European
考点题例二
1. This is 18-year-old Musa Bockarie’s story about how first aid saved __h_is__ (he) life. 2. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with _i_t_s__ (it) boy students. 4. –Where will she sit? – The seat next to Kenny is __h_e_r_s_. 3. It is a good habit of __m_i_n_e_ (I) to read something before going to bed.
代词 课件 2023届高考英语一轮语法复习
12组
易混代词
some & any
some
e.g.
✏ 肯定句中，表是几个；一些；某个 ✏I have some work to do today.
✏ 疑问句中，表示建议；请求希望得 到肯定的回答
✏Would you like some coffee with sugar?
✏ 可修饰可数名词和不可数名词
注意 all / both + of the 名词复数，其中of可以省略 All (of) (the) boys are naughty.
4. every & each every + n （every xxx is ...） 形容词，只作定语，修饰单数n,“每一个”，表示整体概念 each （each is ...） 形容词/代词，可作主语/宾语/定语等，“每个”或“各个”，表单个概念
that who whom
六. 连接代词
which whose
连接代词
✏ 用来引导宾语从句，主语从句，表语从句 ✏ 从句的连词被称为 连接代词
✏ 连接代词主要有 ✏ what who whom whose which
七. 不定代词
✏ 单数 ✏ 复数 ✏ 不可数 ✏ 复合不定代词 ✏ 易混不定代词12组
Is that your unbrella?
代词+的
I often go to see my aunt on Sudays. 形容词+名词=名词
They are their books.
2. 名词性物主代词
✏ 相当于名词，即代替事物又表明所 ✏ This is your cup, but where is
It took him three days to clean his house. To clean the house took him 3 days.
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This is a pen and that is a pencil． We are busy these days．
In those days the workers had a hard time
2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物 this 和these则是指下面将要讲 到的事物，例如：
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? （作宾语）
3. 指示代词 指示代词包括：this，that，these，
those。 1)事物或人，that和those 则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人，例如：
他 he him his his himself
她 she her her hers herself
它 it it its its
itself
他们 they them their theirs themselves
5．不定代词： (1)some与any：some一般用于肯定句中，但 在表示请求并希望对方能给予肯定回答时， 可用于疑问句中；any一般用于否定和疑问 句中，但当any强调“任何”时，也可用于 肯 定 句 中 。 同 理 ， something ， somebody ， someone的用法同some；anything，anybody ，anyone的用法同any。
I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.
What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English．
3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词，常可 用that或those代替，例如：
• in oneself本身性质， • beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极
中文 主格 宾格 所有格 名词性物代 反身代词
我 I me 我们 we us 你 you you
你们 you you
my mine myself our ours ourselves your yours yourself your yours yourselves
This is her pencil-box. 3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句 中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.（作 主语） --- Is this English-book yours? （作表语）
--- No. Mine is in my bag.
高考英语一轮复习代词优秀课 件
代词
一.概念:
代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征 及其在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主 代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、 疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词和关系代 词等。
二.相关知识点精讲
1.人称代词 1)人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所
示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作 主语，宾格作宾语。如：
4. 反身代词 英语中用来表示"我自己"，"你自己"，
"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词，也有人称之为 自身代名词，其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位 语。
1)作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的 发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He called himself a writer． 2)作表语。 It doesn‘t matter. I’ll be myself soon． 3)作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本 人。
some与any
• 一般用法：some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可 数名词连有。some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问、 否定或条件句。
• 特殊用法：①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。 Any day is okay for me. ②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。 Smith went to some place in England.（定语） ③在期待对方回答yes 时，some用在表示请求或邀请 的问句中。 Would you like some bananas?（邀请） Mum,could you give me some money?(请求) ④some 用于否定句表示部分否定。 I don’t know some of the students.（宾语） some和any在句中还可作状语，作副词。some意为 “大约”相当于“about”,而any则表示程度，意为 “稍，丝毫”。如： There are some 300 workers on strike.
He is older than me.
He is older than I am.
2. 物主代词 1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词 分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词，如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词， 可在句中作定语。例如：
Our teacher is coming to see us.
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai．
4)this 在电话用语中代表自己，that 则 代表对方。例如：
Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?
I like table tennis. （作主语） Do you know him?（作宾语） 3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。 如：---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me. 4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行 比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。如：
I myself washed the clothes．
反身代词
• enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood for oneself为自己或独立地，
• of oneself自然地，自动地 by oneself独自地，
In those days the workers had a hard time
2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物 this 和these则是指下面将要讲 到的事物，例如：
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? （作宾语）
3. 指示代词 指示代词包括：this，that，these，
those。 1)事物或人，that和those 则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人，例如：
他 he him his his himself
她 she her her hers herself
它 it it its its
itself
他们 they them their theirs themselves
5．不定代词： (1)some与any：some一般用于肯定句中，但 在表示请求并希望对方能给予肯定回答时， 可用于疑问句中；any一般用于否定和疑问 句中，但当any强调“任何”时，也可用于 肯 定 句 中 。 同 理 ， something ， somebody ， someone的用法同some；anything，anybody ，anyone的用法同any。
I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.
What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English．
3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词，常可 用that或those代替，例如：
• in oneself本身性质， • beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极
中文 主格 宾格 所有格 名词性物代 反身代词
我 I me 我们 we us 你 you you
你们 you you
my mine myself our ours ourselves your yours yourself your yours yourselves
This is her pencil-box. 3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句 中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.（作 主语） --- Is this English-book yours? （作表语）
--- No. Mine is in my bag.
高考英语一轮复习代词优秀课 件
代词
一.概念:
代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征 及其在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主 代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、 疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词和关系代 词等。
二.相关知识点精讲
1.人称代词 1)人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所
示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作 主语，宾格作宾语。如：
4. 反身代词 英语中用来表示"我自己"，"你自己"，
"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词，也有人称之为 自身代名词，其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位 语。
1)作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的 发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He called himself a writer． 2)作表语。 It doesn‘t matter. I’ll be myself soon． 3)作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本 人。
some与any
• 一般用法：some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可 数名词连有。some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问、 否定或条件句。
• 特殊用法：①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。 Any day is okay for me. ②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。 Smith went to some place in England.（定语） ③在期待对方回答yes 时，some用在表示请求或邀请 的问句中。 Would you like some bananas?（邀请） Mum,could you give me some money?(请求) ④some 用于否定句表示部分否定。 I don’t know some of the students.（宾语） some和any在句中还可作状语，作副词。some意为 “大约”相当于“about”,而any则表示程度，意为 “稍，丝毫”。如： There are some 300 workers on strike.
He is older than me.
He is older than I am.
2. 物主代词 1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词 分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词，如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词， 可在句中作定语。例如：
Our teacher is coming to see us.
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai．
4)this 在电话用语中代表自己，that 则 代表对方。例如：
Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?
I like table tennis. （作主语） Do you know him?（作宾语） 3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。 如：---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me. 4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行 比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。如：
I myself washed the clothes．
反身代词
• enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood for oneself为自己或独立地，
• of oneself自然地，自动地 by oneself独自地，