大学英语测试3
学号：2013040900048 姓名：任婷婷专业：行政管理形成性考核3答题纸部分I. Vocabulary and Structure（每小题1 分，共20 分）II. Reading Comprehension（每小题2 分，共40 分）III. Cloze（每小题1 分，共10 分）IV. Translation（每小题3 分，共30 分）1.不论是谁打来电话，你的声音都应该是友好的并且以礼待人。
2.你必须了解公司并且深入了解这个职位的任职要求。
3.尽管我在学习英语的过程中遇到各种各样的问题和困难,我始终热爱它。
4.无论是谁只要填写申请就能获得贷款。
5.只有那些知道密码的人才能访问我的电脑。
ziness will lead to his failure.7.As a sailor , you have to be outside all year round .8.She is better than me, because she is a university graduate.9.We are completely nothing in common .10.We can take part in the online discussion groups to communicate with others.试题部分I. Vocabulary and Structure（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. She ____C___ for her key all the time, but she has not found it yet.A. had lookedB. has lookedC.has been lookingD. looked2. There are many children _____C___ behavior is unacceptable.A.thatB.whichC. WhoseD. Whom3. You ______A_____ to bed so late.A. had better not goB. hadn’t better goC. had better not to goD. Hadn’t better to go4. No one can _____B___ sleep for very long.A. do away withB. do withoutC. do besidesD. have nothing to do with5. ____D___ leaves the classroom last must turn off the lights.A.The personB. AnyoneC. WhoD. Whoever6. Experts advise us to learn ____D___, which means not depending on the book or the the teacher.A. sincerelyB. immediatelyC. intelligentlyD. independently7. When you have the ability to use a language fluently, you can say you have ____C___ it.A. spokenB. writtenC. masteredD. learned8. We learn a new language in order to _____B____ with the people of other countries.A. competeB. communicateC. compareD. complain9. I can easily ____B____ my friend in that group of people.A. pick upB. pick outC. look upD. look out10. Rose is such a good wife that she ____A___ her husband from morning till night when he is ill.A. waits onB. waits forC. call onD. calls for11. He has ___C___ the most important word at the end of his articleA. left behindB. fell behindC. left outD. drew out12. ___D___ is interested in the job may apply for it.A. WhoB. WhomeverC. He thatD.Whoever13.___A___ theory must be combined with practice is a principle you should always keep in mind.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. Whether14. ____D___you can succeed in the exam depends on how hard you work.A. ThatB. HowC. ItD. Whether15. ____A___troubled me most was that I forgot my student card and my ticket.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Whatever16. The prices of personal computers ____B___ from 4,000 yuan t0 12,000 yuan.A. changeB. rangeC. costD. buy17. Students must have ____D___ to the library even during the vacation.A. doorB. wayC. pathD. access18. We had expected thirty people to come, but only twenty-five ____B____.A. got upB. turned upC. called upD. taken up19. He wanted to join the army but was ____C___ because of his poor health.A. turned offB. turned upC. turned downD. turned in20. It____A___ that all of us were wrong to believe him.A. turned outB. turned overC. turned toD. turned roundII. Reading Comprehension（每小题2 分，共40 分）Directions: In this part there are 4 passages. Each passage is followed by 5 comprehension questions. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answers.Passage 1Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later. I am one of those unfortunate people who have a very poor sense of direction, and though I may have visited a place time after time, I still manage to get lost on my way there. So if anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always tell them that I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid confusing them, but even this can have embarrassing results.I was once on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I woulddirect him to the Bank of China Building. Without thinking, I gave my usual reply, but I had only walked on a few steps when I realized that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I found it was too late to turn back and search him out in the crowd behind me as I had an appointment to keep at the office with a new client and I did not want to keep him waiting.Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the very man who had asked for directions to my office and his surprise when he recognized me as the person he had asked!1. The author thinks that some people are fortunate because ___B____.A. they are born with a poor sense of directionB. they are born with a good sense of directionC. they are born with no sense of directionD. they are born with less sense of direction than others2. When someone asks the author the way, he usually says ____C___.A. that he knows the wayB. that he is willing to tell the directionC. that he is a stranger to the townD. that he is an acquaintance to the town3. Later the author realized that the man had asked for directions ____A___.A. to his office buildingB. to his friend's office buildingC. to a bank he doesn’t knowD. to a place he has never heard of4. The man who had asked the author for directions was ____B___.A. the author's friendB. the author's new clientC. the author's bossD. the author's secretary5. The author felt ____D___ when his secretary showed in the very man who had asked for directions.A. satisfiedB. luckyC. fortunateD. embarrassedPassage 2"Family" is of course an elastic word. But when British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of "family" in its narrow, peculiarly European sense of mother, father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family —hence thetremendous importance of marriage in British life. For both the man and the woman, marriage means leaving one's parents and starting one's own life. The man's first duty will then be to his wife, and the wife's to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financial support, and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their common responsibility and theirs alone. Neither the wife's parents nor the husband's, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, have any right to interfere with them — they are their own masters.Readers of novels like Jane Austin's "Pride and Prejudice" will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families was arranged by the girl's parents, that is, it was the parents' duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents' home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry. It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage. This has had two results. A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.6. What does the author mean by "Family is of course an elastic word"? BA.Different families have different ways of life.B.Different definitions could be given to the word.C.Different nations have different families.D. Different times produce different families.7. For an English family, the husband's duty is _____C______.A.supporting the family while the wife's is financialB.defending the family while the wife's is running the homeC.financial while the wife's is running the homeD.independent while the wife's is dependent8. Everything is decided in a family ____A_____.A.by the coupleB.with the help of their parentsC.by brothers and sistersD.with the help of aunts and uncles9. What is true concerning the book "Pride and Prejudice"? CA.It is the best book on marriage.B.It is a handbook of marriage.C.It gives quite some idea of English social life in the past.D.It provides a lot of information of former-time wealthy families.10.With regard to marriage in Britain, present-day girls differ from former-time girls in ____D___.A.the right to get marriedB.more parental supportC.choosing husbandsD.social positionPassage 3American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict, and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War II, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American "dream" was to have a house in the suburbs.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives, are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers.A new class is moving into the city — a wealthier, more mobile class.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure:Many dying cities are alive again.11. Paragraph 1 _____B_____.A.explains why American cities are changingB.is a description of citiesC.shows that American cities have many problemsD.says: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society12.In the 1950s the American "dream" was ___D___.A.to have a color TV setB.to have a big carC.to buy an apartment in the cityD.to buy a new house in the suburbs13.In paragraph 3, the author gives ___B___ reasons why people want to live in cities.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five14.According to the article, cities are ___B___.A.sickB.alive againC.livingD.dying15. The movement of people to and from the city can explain ____A___.A.social changesB.violent crimeC.racial conflictD.the best aspects of a societyPassage 4Sugar is so much a part of our modern life that we only really think about it when, for some reason, we cannot obtain it. It has been known to man for at least 3,000 years, but has come into common use only in modern times. Until quite recently it was considered as a medicine and as a luxury for the very rich only.Sugar is, then, very important to our civilization. But what exactly is it? Of course, most of us recognize sugar immediately as the sweet material which we put in coffee or cakes. This common form of sugar is derived from two plants: the sugarcane (a type of grass which grows to a height of twenty feet) and the sugar beet (which grows under ground). But there are in fact many types of sugar, and the chemist recognizes hundreds of different varieties, each coming from a different source.About 90% of the sugar is produced as food. Only 10% is used in industry for purposes other than food production. Yet sugar has great possibilities for use as the basis of chemicals. It can even be used for making plastics. In the future these potential uses will certainly be developed more than in the past.There are many reasons why we should increase the production of sugar. Most important is that it is one of the most highly concentrated of energy foods. Thus sugarcane and sugar beet produce an average of 7,000,000 calories per acre. In this way they have the advantage over potatoes which give only 4,000,000, while the figure for wheat and beans is 2,000,000 each. So three acres of land growing wheat, beans and potatoes give only slightly more energy than one acre of sugar.16.The heading of Paragraph 1 may be _____B____.A.What Sugar IsB.Sugar Through the AgesC.The Advantages of SugarD.Present and Future Uses of Sugar17.The third paragraph emphasizes ____D____.A.about 90% of sugar is used as foodB.only 10% is used in industryC.sugar is used for making plasticD.future uses of sugar18. Sugar has been used widely _____B____.A.for 3,000 yearsB.in modern timesC.quite recentlyD.for 300 years19.How many common forms of sugar are exemplified in this passage? AA.One.B.Two.C.One hundred.D.Several hundreds.20.The main reason why we should increase the production of sugar is ____B____.A.it tastes sweetB.we can save plenty of landC.we can get more foodD.it's one of the least highly concentrated of energy foodsIII. Cloze（每小题1 分，共20 分）Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with 4 possible choices. Read the whole passage and choose the best answer for each blank.Most shops in Britain open at 9:00 a.m., and close at 5:00 or 5:30 in the evening. Small shops usually close 1 B an hour at lunchtime. On one 2 B two days a week—usually Thursday or Friday – some large food shops 3 C open until about 8:00 p.m., for 4 C night shopping.Many shops are 5 D in the afternoon on one day 6 A week. The day is usually Wednesday or Thursday and 7 A a different day in different towns.Nearly 8 A shops are closed on Sundays. Newspaper shops are open in the morning, 9 D sell sweets and cigarettes as 10 D . But not all things can be 11D on Sundays.Usually it is not 12C for foreign visitors to find 13C to buy things. Most shops sell the things 14B you want to buy. 15D problem is stamps. In Britain you can only buy these at post offices. Many large food shops are self – service（自选）. 16 A you go into one of these shops, you take a basket and you put the things you wish to buy into 17B . You pay for everything just 18A you leave. If anyone tries to take things from a shop without 19B they are almost certain to 20C , because most shops have detectives.1. A.from B. for C. until D. after2. A. then B. or C. and D. of3. A.give B. bring C. stay D. make4. A. later B. former C. late D. early5. A. open B. opening C. closing D. closed6. A. a B. next C. this D. last7. A. it is B. it has C. it will D. it was8. A. all B. that C. such D. what9. A. or B. so to C. but D. and10. A. also B. yet C. too D. well11. A. bought B. held C. taken D. sold12. A. convenient B. important C. difficult D. different13. A. why B. how C. where D. what14. A. such B. that C. those D. what15. A. That B. The C. What D. One16. A. When B. While C. Since D. As17. A. one B. this C. them D. that18. A. before B. about C. when D. after19. A. taking B. paying C. saying D. playing20. A. caught B. be catching C. be caught D. catchingIV. Translation（每小题2 分，共20 分）Directions: There are 10 sentences. From 1 to 5, please translate them into Chinese, and from 6 to 10, please translate them into English.1.Your voice should be friendly and your manner courteous, regardless of who is calling.不论是谁打来电话，你的声音都应该是友好的并且以礼待人.2.You have to find out about the company and gain some insight into what the requirements of theposition are.你必须了解公司并且深入了解这个职位的任职要求.3. In spite of the problems and difficulties in my learning of English, I still love it very much.尽管我在学习英语的过程中遇到各种各样的问题和困难,我始终热爱它.4．Whoever fills out the application can get the loan.无论是谁只要填写申请就能获得贷款.5. Only those who know the password can have access to my computer.只有那些知道密码的人才能访问我的电脑.6. 懒惰会导致他的失败。
大学英语(3)考试题及答案
大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That＇s a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran （）them and soon caught u p （）them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud （）he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and （）his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you （）want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best （）novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。
大学英语三级测试题 (三) 教师版
大学英语三级测试题（三）Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Allan is looking forward to _______ the trade fair.A) meetB) meetingC) be meetingD) having met17. The sales manager had his secretary ________ a press conference for their new products.A) arrangeB) to arrangeC) have arrangedD) arranged18. The message ________ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.A) whichB) whatC) thatD) how19. They had talked only for a few minutes ________ they found they were of different opinions.A) unlessB) whileC) beforeD) once20. By the time you month, I ________ my term paper.A) have completedB) completeC) am completingD) will have completed21. It is important to provide an environment ________ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.A) from whichB) on whichC) in whichD) for which22. The scientists wanted to keep people ________ about the breakthrough in their experiment.A) informB) informedC) informingD) to inform23. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ________ the way people greeted each other.A) ofB) toC) withD) at24. Not until that day ________ the importance of good manners in a job interview.A) did I realizeB) I did realizeC) I have realizedD) have I realized25. The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on ________ is accepted.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) howSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick) ________ gave up.27. The guest paid (little) ________ money than he should for the room.28. It is far more (interest) ________ for me to chat online with friends than to watch TV.29. Finally the woman found her (lose) ________ child with the help of the police.30. a raise in salary because of his excellent (perform) ________ at work.31. This hospital, which (equip) ________ with modern facilities, is one of the best in the country.32. Before (write) ________ an application letter, you should be aware what kind of people the employer needs.33. In the past few years, traffic problems (become) ________ more and more serious.34. It’s r eally (wonder) ________ to see you here again in Beijing.35. If I (be) ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the job interview tomorrow morning.Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.36. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ________.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers37. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ________.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers38. held in Germany are taught in _________.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese39. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?A) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners wherever you goTo make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus (常旅客里程奖励计划) through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in ChinaIf you are a Frequency Plus member registered in China, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!Your Temporary Cardthat will make you get your first Reward, now.a) Show your Temporary Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b) Fill in and return your personal membership (会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your first flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles (额外奖励里程) for your first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!41. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus ________.A) through its reduced ticket pricesB) through its extensive network of partnersC) by providing convenient flight schedulesD) by offering excellent services on board42. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least ________.A) for 6 monthsB) 20,000 milesC) 3,000 bonus MilesD) once in three weeks43. Passengers can begin to earn Miles ________.A) if they reserve tickets at a hotelB) if they buy tickets at the airportC) before receiving the Permanent CardD) after receiving the Permanent Card44. Passengers should send their application to Air France ________.A) upon receiving the application formB) within 3 weeks of their first flightC) before their first flight with Air FranceD) within 6 months of joining the program45. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger’s f irst trip with Air France within 6 months of joining is ________.A) 2,000 milesB) 3,000 milesC) 20,000 milesD) 30,000 milesTask 3Directions: The following is a Memo. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.The College of Business Management (CBM) is seeking new members to represent the college as Student Ambassadors (大使). will represent the college during the school year. Their term of service will begin during the autumn. Student Ambassadors will have the opportunity to cooperate with students at various activities throughout the school year.Purposes:1. Promote the College of Business Management.2. Improve leadership and communication skills.3. Assist in the recruitment of students to CBM.Qualifications and Requirements:1. Must currently be a full-time student in the College of Business Management.2. Must be available to assist with various recruitment activities.3. Must be able to contact students from various backgrounds.Application Procedure:1. Print a copy from our website.2. Complete the application form and return it to the Student Advising Office.For More Information:Contact Mark Davis at 472-2310 or stop by the Student Advising Office.Student Ambassadors WantedTerm of service: throughout the school yearTask s:1. represent the -46- as Student Ambassadors2. cooperate with students at -47-Purposes:1. promote CBM2. improve leadership and -48- skills3. assist in the recruitment activitiesQualifications: must be a -49- student in CBMApplication Procedure:1. print a copy2. complete the form3. return it to the -50-Task 4Directions: The following is a list of medical terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—physical check-upB—biological clockC—pulse rateD—high blood pressureE—sleep habitsF—over-the-counter (OTC) medicineG—side effectH—personality testI—operating roomJ—sense of well-beingK—face-liftL—compulsive over-eatingM—stress self-testN—plastic surgeonO—heart beatP—behavior therapyQ—terminal stageExamples: ( K ) 面部整容( N ) 整形外科医生51. ( ) 心跳( ) 非处方药52. ( ) 手术室( ) 强迫性过度饮食53. ( ) 副作用( ) 生物钟54. ( ) 高血压( ) 脉搏率55. ( ) 睡眠习惯( ) 体检Task 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Gmail (Google Email) NoticeSubject: Your Gmail account has been inactive for a long timeFrom “The Gmail Team” gmail-noreply@Time 2008-06-26 14:12:55To wanghaiyan@Hi there,We’ve noticed that you haven’t used your Gma il account, wanghaiyan@, for quite some time. In order to make Gmail better for our users, we’ve added a lot of things in the last few months and we hope you’ll want to start using your account again.Stop worrying about storage (存储量). has 5000 megabytes (兆字节) of free storage and our plan is to continue growing your storage by giving you more space as we are able.The Gmail interface (界面) is now available in 12 languages. If you don’t see the language you want on this list, look for it in the future because we’re going to keep adding more.We’re still working hard every day to build for you the best email service around. But to keep Gmail great for our users, we may have to close inactive accounts after 9 months. So, we hope you’ll give us another chance. To log in (登录) to your Gmail account, just visit: .Thanks.The Gmail Team56. Why does the Gmail Team write to the Gmail user?Because the user hasn’t used his / her Gmail ________ for quite some time.57. What kind of storage the user’s account now has?It now has 5,000 megabytes of _____________________________ storage.58. How many languages are available in the Gmail interface now?___________________________________________________________.59. What may happen to the user’s account if it is inactive for 9 months?The Gmail team may have to _________________ the user’s account.60. What is the purpose of the Gmail team in sending this email?They hope the user will ___________________________ the account.Part IV Translation -- English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. , training and personal qualities meet the requirements you set for the position of electrical engineer.A) 我认为我受的教育和培训，以及个人素质正是你们要求的，我会努力履行电气工程师的职务。
大工15春《大学英语3》在线测试3满分答案
大工15春《大学英语3》在线测试3满分答案一、单选题1. ______ with his report, the boss told John to write it all over again.A. Not being satisfiedB. Not having satisfiedC. Not to satisfyD. Not satisfying正确答案: A2. The number of the students of the school has _____ to 8,000, twice as it was when the school was opened ten years ago.A. recordedB. increasedC. reachedD. gained正确答案: B3. His grandmother brought him up, because his parents _____ when he was only one year old.A. passed awayB. passed outC. passed offD. passed over正确答案: A4. Children are often the innocent ______ of a divorce. Parents should think more about their children before they decide to divorce.A. survivorsB. losersC. defeatersD. victims正确答案: D5. By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow, I ______ for Chongqing.A. am leavingB. will leaveC. shall have leftD. had left本帖隐藏的内容正确答案: C6. Though 80, he remains _____, devoting himself to several organizations for the betterment of the disabled.A. youngB. relaxedC. dynamicD. modest正确答案: C7. I hope they _____ this road by the time we come back next summer.A. have repairedB. will repairC. are to repairD. will have repaired正确答案: D8. He told me that I _____ be present at the ceremony.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might正确答案: C9. In that country, the cost of living _____ quickly after the war broke out.A. racedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose正确答案: D10. I wish we had a color TV. I'm _____ pictures in black and white.A. tired ofB. interested inC. fond ofD. fed up正确答案: A11. Since the introduction of the new technique, the production cost _____ greatly.A. reducesB. is reducedC. is reducingD. has been reduced正确答案: D12. I could have called you yesterday, but I _____ your telephone number.A. didn't haveB. won't haveC. hadn't hadD. wouldn't have正确答案: A13. Is this house the one _____ you once lived in your childhood?A. whereB. whenC. whatD. which正确答案: A14. The suspect was arrested because the police found blood _____ on the suspect's shirt.A. marksB. signsC. stainsD. spots正确答案: C15. I stayed up all right _____ to find a new solution to the problem.A. tryingB. have triedC. tryD. tried正确答案: A16. _____ with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people's living standard.A. CompareB. To compareC. ComparedD. Comparing正确答案: C17. She is completely ______ to video games. She spends all her free time playing them.A. addedB. addictedC. attachedD. tied正确答案: B18. The wooden cabin, _____ by ancient trees, was built long ago by the old hunter.A. surroundedB. involvedC. includedD. surpassed正确答案: A19. How many computers will the company _____ this year?A. turn upB. turn outC. turn onD. turn over正确答案: B20. It is estimated that illegal ivory demand could wipe _____ Africa's elephants by 2025.A. overB. offC. upD. out正确答案: D二、判断题1. Opposite the square is a very tall building, its top is well above the tops of the others.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: A2. The car was breaking down by the side of the road and the driver tried to repair it.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: A3. Tom had an argument with Bill, that was known to all.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: A4. John has never been on time, hasn't he?A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: A5. Do you want to try on these shoes to see if they're the right size?A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: B6. If you are worried about the problem, you should do something about it.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: B7. Libraries today are quite different from that they were in the past.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: A8. It will only take me a minute to repair your shoes.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: B9. As long as he is still working on the project, I don't mind when he will finish it.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: B10. They shut up their town house and moved to the country for the summer.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案: B。
大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题-OK
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.The ship _A__ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _D__.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must _ B_ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the A_.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’ｄbetter C__ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean __A__ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to __A___ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are _A__ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly _ A____ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people __D___.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the threeyears in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? Ba. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.because ___A_______.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s storiesA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because __ D______ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? DA. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? CA. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londonbig medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia togive a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the story? CB. The neighbor’s teacher.A. Rupert’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? BA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airport? AA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?BA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert . B20. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening,they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. Andin the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said thetaxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"21．The traveler came from America. AA.TB.F22．The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. BA.TB.F23．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100. AA.TB.F24．The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver. BA.TB.F25．The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words. AA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3(专升本)综合测试3
大学英语3(专升本)综合测试3总分：100分得分:0分一、单选题1. People at the party worried about him, ___________because no one was aware he had gone。
（1分）(A) of where（B） of the place where(C) where(D) the place参考答案：A2. A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to______ paying his fare.（1分）（A） avoid（B） reject（C） refuse（D) neglect参考答案：A3。
It's high time we___________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.（1分）(A) will start（B） shall start(C） start（D) started参考答案：D4。
This kind of material expands ___________the temperature increasing.（1分)(A) to(B） for(C） with(D） at参考答案：C5。
__________these honors he received a sum of money。
（1分）(A） Except(B) But(C) Besides(D） Outside参考答案:C6。
A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___________ to the door.（1分)（A） hurrying（B) hurried（C） hurry(D） to hurry参考答案：C7. Would you let ___________to the park with my classmate， Mum？(1分）(A) me go(B） me going(C） I go(D） I going参考答案:A8。
大连理工大学2020年春季《大学英语3》在线测试3附标准答案
正确答案:C
3.Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can’t speak too highly of him.
A.As a result
B.In a word
C.By the way
正确答案:B
2.What was needed to appeal to the floating voters waபைடு நூலகம் the ability to ________ them with a sense of conviction.
A.aspire
B.despise
C.inspire
A.appearance
B.reaction
C.phenomenon
D.situation
正确答案:C
6.The place ()interested me most was tee Children's Palace.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.in which
18.His suggestion () the meeting be delayed was turned down.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.It
正确答案:B
19.A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.
正确答案:B
7.__________ there any good news in today’s newspaper?
Test3--大学英语一级练习
Test3--⼤学英语⼀级练习北京化⼯⼤学2013级⼤学英语C重修Test 3Part I Words and expressions1. Try to _____ what had happened just before the accident.A) talk B) speak C) say for D) describe2. The explorer told the boys about his ___________ in the African forests.A) excursion B) voyage C) flight D) adventures3. They were rather disappointed _______the result of the test.A) in B) on C) at D) for4. Do you think this present is ___________ for a little girl?A) sufficient B) qualified C) suitable D) useful5. The pressure on the increase _____ value will be decreased next year.A) over B) in C) for D) on6. If you feel sympathy _______them, you’d better try your best to help them.A) for B) with C)from D) up7. The violin and the piano seemed to be out of ______ together.A) luck B) tune C) tone D) line8. _________ a young woman, the office was empty.A) But for B) Besides C) Except for D) Except9. Please tell her your story exactly ______________you have told it to me.A) as B) that C) like D) which10. It was merely _____________ chance that he discovered the mistake.A) in B) on C) from D) by11. The woman who had been ________ in an accident was taken to hospital.A) harmed B) broken C) injured D) wound12. I was held up in a traffic ___________.A) crush B) jam C) crash D) block13. The pupil was so _____________ that he didn’t hear what the teacher said.A) distinguished B) slight C) confined D) absent-minded14. We were _________________ that he could walk on his hands.A) scared B) shocked C) amazed D) frightened15. The manager announces with ______________ that the prices must be increased.A) pity B) blame C) regret D) sympathy16. It was necessary to ______________ the factoryA) grow B) increase C) extend D) broaden17. The holiday was spoiled by _________ of rainy days.A) a succession B) succeeding C) progress D) success18. The harbour can ___________ large liners and cargo-boats.A) let in B) admit C) receive D) let out19. Could you _______________ the fact that this box is extremely heavy?A) account B) count C) calculate D) explain20. The moment they _________ the train it began to pull out of the station.A) boarded B) got C) jumped D) tookPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, experts estimate that nearly two-thirds of the world’s population lives within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas exploration have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as manganese (锰), iron, nickel (镍) and copper exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by oriental peoples.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydroelectric (⽔⼒电⽓的) power.Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new undersea technology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea-level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year 2000, experts had believed that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea would be largely solved.1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ________.A) Needs of Man.B) Sea Harvest.C) Sources of Energy.D) Sea Exploring Technology.2. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A) man hasn’t completely cultivated the riches of the seaB) technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC) planting rice in the sea will be made possible in a short timeD) in the near future man can live on the ocean floor3. Why does the author mention a steamship? ________.A) To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B) To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C) To argue that man should use steamships more than other means of transportation.D) To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.4. According to the author, technology for exploring the sea is important because ________.A) man cannot travel farther into spaceB) resources on land are running shortC) it’s a lot of fun diving into the seaD) ancient people used to explore the sea5. Which of the following words could best replace the word “exploit” (Line 2, Para. 7)? ________.A) Evaluate.B) Gather.C) Develop.D) Scatter.Passage 2The most common form of entertainment in the U.S. is television. Nearly everyone watches television at some regular time in his or her daily life, whether in the morning, at night or on weekends. Most families have color televisions and many have more than one set.Since its beginning, the television industry in the U.S. has been controlled by three companies. Those companies have formed networks of television stations in cities across the country. Each station televises its company's television programs. The three national networks are ABC, American Broadcasting Company, CBS, Columbia Broadcasting System and NBC, National Broadcasting Company. Each network has news features, dramatic presentations, comedies and sports events. Each network competes for a large percentage of the television audience by trying to present programs with wide popular appeal. The programs are financed by advertising. Companies pay the television network to display their products on television. The more popular a program, the higher the network can charge a company for commercials during the program. There is a public television network. It has no commercials. Instead it receives financial support from the government, some private corporations and individual donations.Recently, a new type of television network has been gaining popularity. These networks are called cable television. Cable television companies sell television programs directly to the public. The viewer pays a monthly fee to the company. The company installs a special line to his television set to receive the programs which he has paid the company to watch.1. Since their beginning, the three major television stations in the U.S. have competed ________.A) to receive more financial support from the government, private corporations and individualdonationsB) for a large television audienceC) to have more television programsD) for more television advertisements2. If a TV program is liked or enjoyed by more viewers, ________.A) the TV station will receive more rewards from the governmentB) the television audience will spend more time on other TV programsC) the TV station can charge a business company more money for its advertisementsD) the business company can show TV viewers more new products3. A public television station is one ________.A) that has more general publicB) that receives money not from business companies or TV viewers but from the government orother sourcesC) that has more TV programs than commercial advertisementsD) that is financially supported by the government and individuals who watch the programs4. By "commercials" (Line 10, Para. 2), the author means ________.A) of or for commerceB) making profitsC) from the point of view of commercial productsD) advertisements on TV5. The cable television is popular with the viewers in that ________.A) it receives financial support from the governmentB) it presents viewers with special TV programsC) it displays more popular industrial productsD) its viewers are free to watch its programsPassage 3Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were, but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie, perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may get tired of telling the story.With e-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use e-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t eliminate any of the old ways.1. What is the purpose of this passage?A) To explain how to use the Internet.B) To describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technology.C) To tell the merits and usefulness of the Internet.D) To introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet.2. The use of e-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.A) spend less time workingB) have more free time with his childC) work at home on weekendsD) work at any place he likes3. According to the writer, e-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one ________.A) reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB) keep one’s communication as personal as possibleC) pass on much more information than the latterD) get in touch with one’s friends faster than the latter4. The passage discusses all the following aspects of e-mail EXCEPT ________.A) its costB) its disadvantagesC) its saving of timeD) its easy and convenient use5. The best title for this passage is ________.A) Computers: A New InventionB) Internet: A New Tool to Teach ChildrenC) Computers Have Made Life EasierD) Internet: A Convenient Tool for CommunicationPassage 4Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Such city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1. Where can you find volunteers in the United States?A) At a bus stop. B) In a park. C) In a hospital. D) In a shop.2. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A) They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their houses.B) They cook, sew or wash their clothes.C) They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D) They clean, wash and repair their cars.3. What is Big Brothers?A) It’s the name of a club.B) It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C) It’s the name of a film.D) It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.4. Why do most of the clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?A) Because they have a lot of free time.B) Because they can remember the problems of young boys and girls.C) Because they know how to do the work.D) Because they like the work.5. What do volunteers believe?A) In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.B) The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.C) The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.D) Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world.Part III Banked ClozeDear boys and girls, I don't think I have told you about my trip to Tanglewood's music festival. When I was in college, I won a music 1)______ and the prize was a week in Tanglewood. Anyway it is one of the world's most famous music festivals. The summer musical season 2)______ of about 50 concerts given over about nine weeks: from July 1st through the first week in September. The biggest stars on the music scene 3)______ here. I understand it is sometimes hard to get tickets but of course mine were a part of the prize. If you want to sit inside, the tickets are expensive. It's much 4)______ to sit outside on the lawn. But it might rain, or some nights are really cool even in the summer. Either way the sound system is 5)______. So it doesn't really matter where you sit. I seem to 6)______ that the festival got started in the 1930s. Some local 7)______ invited a symphony orchestra to 8)______ a few outdoor concerts. The concerts were so successful that after a couple of years somebody donateda house as a 9)______ home. After that, the festival has gotten bigger and better every year.10)______was such a wonderful experience. I'd love to be able to go again. And I hope that all of you would be able to go there.Part IV ClozeIn any large city in the United States or Canada, you can find many international restaurants. This is because there are many (1)_____ in large cities who open restaurants and (2)_____ Americans like racial food. There is a wide (3)_____ of countries, cooking styles, and foods represented by (4)_____ international restaurants. In San Francisco, for example, you (5)_____ French, Italian, Chinese, Mexican, Japanese, Vietnamese and Iranian (6)_____.International food is popular (7)_____ several reasons. First, some kinds are (8)_____, such as French and Italian. (9)_____ families celebrate a special event (10)_____ eating in an elegant French (11)_____ Italian restaurant, where there may bemany (12)_____ in a meal. In (13)_____, some international food is (14)_____. Many Mexican and Chinese restaurants serve large meals (15)_____ are not very expensive. (16)_____, some kinds of racial foods are healthful. For example, Japanese restaurants serve (17)_____ fish and vegetable cooked (18)_____ little fat.So, if you live in North America, you can eat in an Iranian restaurant (19)_____ night and in a Mexican restaurant the next. You can enjoy unusual dishes and learn about (20)_____ from all over the world. What kind of food would you like to try?1. A) immigrants B) emigrants C) migrants D) travelers2. A) why B) that C) because D) whether3. A) row B) rate C) rank D) range4. A) these B) some C) few D) lots5. A) look B) find C) show D) own6. A) hotels B) groceries C) restaurants D) cookhouses7. A) according to B) due to C) over D) for8. A) artificial B) fashionable C) good-looking D) satisfactory9. A) Many B) Large C) Few D) Some10. A) and B) through C) with D) by11. A) while B) except C) or D) besides12. A) foods B) courses C) dishes D) vegetables13. A) addition B) general C) reality D) fact14. A) popular B) costly C) cheap D) delicious15. A) whose B) those C) they D) that16. A) Second B) Finally C) Therefore D) However17. A) fresh B) salted C) canned D) rotten18. A) into B) and C) by D) with19. A) per B) every C) one D) each20. A) dishes B) food C) vegetables D) mealsPart V Translation1. The man __________________________________ (⼀定是发疯了) to be screaming like that atmidnight.2. He _____________________________________ (宁愿看电视) than do exercises on weekends.3. We pay more attention to how much the students can express themselves in English than____________________________________________ (他们对英语语法和词汇了解多少).4. The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher _______________________________________________(摆脱了死亡的阴影).5. They eventually fulfilled their pledges to work for the freedom of their country________________________________________________ (以⾃⼰的⽣命为代价).Key to Test 3Part I words and expressions1-10 DDCCB ABCAD11-20 CBDCC CABDAPart II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 2 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. BPassage 3 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. DPart III. Banked ClozeFAHDO BICKEPart IV. Cloze1. A2. C3. D4. A5. B6. C7. D8. B9. A 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B Part V. Translation1. must have gone crazy/must be mad2. would rather watch TV3. to how much they know about English grammar and vocabulary4. had fought back from the shadow of death5. at the expense of their lives。
大学英语三级测试题-(三)-教师版
大学英语三级测试题（三）Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Allan is looking forward to _______ the trade fair.A) meetB) meetingC) be meetingD) having met17. The sales manager had his secretary ________ a press conference for their new products.A) arrangeB) to arrangeC) have arrangedD) arranged18. The message ________ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.A) whichB) whatC) thatD) how19. They had talked only for a few minutes ________ they found they were of different opinions.A) unlessB) whileC) beforeD) once20. By the time you month, I ________ my term paper.A) have completedB) completeC) am completingD) will have completed21. It is important to provide an environment ________ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.A) from whichB) on whichC) in whichD) for which22. The scientists wanted to keep people ________ about the breakthrough in their experiment.A) informB) informedC) informingD) to inform23. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ________ the way people greeted each other.A) ofB) toC) withD) at24. Not until that day ________ the importance of good manners in a job interview.A) did I realizeB) I did realizeC) I have realizedD) have I realized25. The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on ________ is accepted.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) howSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick) ________ gave up.27. The guest paid (little) ________ money than he should for the room.28. It is far more (interest) ________ for me to chat online with friends than to watch TV.29. Finally the woman found her (lose) ________ child with the help of the police.30. a raise in salary because of his excellent (perform) ________ at work.31. This hospital, which (equip) ________ with modern facilities, is one of the best in the country.32. Before (write) ________ an application letter, you should be aware what kind of people the employer needs.33. In the past few years, traffic problems (become) ________ more and more serious.34. It’s r eally (wonder) ________ to see you here again in Beijing.35. If I (be) ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the job interview tomorrow morning.Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.36. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ________.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers37. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ________.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers38. held in Germany are taught in _________.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese39. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?A) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners wherever you goTo make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus (常旅客里程奖励计划) through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in ChinaIf you are a Frequency Plus member registered in China, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!Your Temporary Cardthat will make you get your first Reward, now.a) Show your Temporary Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b) Fill in and return your personal membership (会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your first flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles (额外奖励里程) for your first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!41. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus ________.A) through its reduced ticket pricesB) through its extensive network of partnersC) by providing convenient flight schedulesD) by offering excellent services on board42. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least ________.A) for 6 monthsB) 20,000 milesC) 3,000 bonus MilesD) once in three weeks43. Passengers can begin to earn Miles ________.A) if they reserve tickets at a hotelB) if they buy tickets at the airportC) before receiving the Permanent CardD) after receiving the Permanent Card44. Passengers should send their application to Air France ________.A) upon receiving the application formB) within 3 weeks of their first flightC) before their first flight with Air FranceD) within 6 months of joining the program45. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger’s first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining is ________.A) 2,000 milesB) 3,000 milesC) 20,000 milesD) 30,000 milesTask 3Directions: The following is a Memo. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.The College of Business Management (CBM) is seeking new members to represent the college as Student Ambassadors (大使). will represent the college during the school year. Their term of service will begin during the autumn. Student Ambassadors will have the opportunity to cooperate with students at various activities throughout the school year.Purposes:1. Promote the College of Business Management.2. Improve leadership and communication skills.3. Assist in the recruitment of students to CBM.Qualifications and Requirements:1. Must currently be a full-time student in the College of Business Management.2. Must be available to assist with various recruitment activities.3. Must be able to contact students from various backgrounds.Application Procedure:1. Print a copy from our website.2. Complete the application form and return it to the Student Advising Office.For More Information:Contact Mark Davis at 472-2310 or stop by the Student Advising Office.Student Ambassadors WantedTerm of service: throughout the school yearTask s:1. represent the -46- as Student Ambassadors2. cooperate with students at -47-Purposes:1. promote CBM2. improve leadership and -48- skills3. assist in the recruitment activitiesQualifications: must be a -49- student in CBMApplication Procedure:1. print a copy2. complete the form3. return it to the -50-Task 4Directions: The following is a list of medical terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—physical check-upB—biological clockC—pulse rateD—high blood pressureE—sleep habitsF—over-the-counter (OTC) medicineG—side effectH—personality testI—operating roomJ—sense of well-beingK—face-liftL—compulsive over-eatingM—stress self-testN—plastic surgeonO—heart beatP—behavior therapyQ—terminal stageExamples: ( K ) 面部整容( N ) 整形外科医生51. ( ) 心跳( ) 非处方药52. ( ) 手术室( ) 强迫性过度饮食53. ( ) 副作用( ) 生物钟54. ( ) 高血压( ) 脉搏率55. ( ) 睡眠习惯( ) 体检Task 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Gmail (Google Email) NoticeSubject: Your Gmail account has been inactive for a long timeFrom “The Gmail Team” gmail-Time 2008-06-26 14:12:55ToHi there,We’ve noticed that you haven’t used your Gmail account, , for quite some time. In order to make Gmail better for our users, we’ve added a lot of things in the last few months and we hope you’ll want to start using your account again.Stop worrying about storage (存储量). has 5000 megabytes (兆字节) of free storage and our plan is to continue growing your storage by giving you more space as we are able.The Gmail interface (界面) is now available in 12 languages. If you don’t see the language you want on this list, loo k for it in the future because we’re going to keep adding more.We’re still working hard every day to build for you the best email service around. But to keep Gmail great for our users, we may have to close inactive accounts after 9 months. So, we hope you’ll give us another chance. To log in (登录) to your Gmail account, just visit: .Thanks.The Gmail Team56. Why does the Gmail Team write to the Gmail user?Because the user hasn’t used his / her Gmail ________ for quite some time.57. Wha t kind of storage the user’s account now has?It now has 5,000 megabytes of _____________________________ storage.58. How many languages are available in the Gmail interface now?___________________________________________________________.59. What may happen to the user’s account if it is inactive for 9 months?The Gmail team may have to _________________ the user’s account.60. What is the purpose of the Gmail team in sending this email?They hope the user will ___________________________ the account.Part IV Translation -- English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. , training and personal qualities meet the requirements you set for the position of electrical engineer.A) 我认为我受的教育和培训，以及个人素质正是你们要求的，我会努力履行电气工程师的职务。
本科大学英语3答案
AB CDbored
27. Mr. Brown oftenworeaheavycoat because he wasn’tused to liveinsuch acold climate.
本人持教多年语数通教主攻语文经验丰富多年被评为优秀全能教师
试题名称：本科大学英语3
专业：年级：学 号：姓 名：分 数：
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure: (40 Points)
Section A: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentencethere are four choices marked A ,B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completesthesentence.(10%)
A. number B. program C. musical spectacle D. new idea
Section C:Please write out the appropriate form of the following words as requested.(5%)
21.contributecontribution(名词)22.foundationfound(动词)23.solvesolution(名词)
A. successfully B. mounds C. reserves D. very
17. The Mississippi River carries greatamountsof fine sand and silt into the Gulf of Mexico.D
新大纲大学英语三级College English Test Band Three-3
College English Test Band Three (Three)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) Librarian and student. B) Boss and secretary.C) Operator and caller. D) Customer and repairman.2. A) She is planning a trip to Los Angeles.B) She has never been to Los Angeles before.C) She doesn't like Los Angeles.D) She wants to go to Los Angeles with the man.3. A) Find a large room. B) Buy two bookshelves.C) Sell the old table. D) Rearrange the furniture.4. A) At a hotel. B) At home. C) At an office. D) At a restaurant.5. A) She will save stamps for the man's sister.B) She can't give stamps to the man's sister. .C) She will no longer get letters from Canada.D) She has given the stamps to the man's roommate.6. A) Channel 4. B) Channel C) Channel 5. D) Channel 18.7. A) The man is a good player. B) She knows the man's brother.C) She wants to watch her brother play. D) She is not interested in football.8. A) 15 people. B) 25 people. C) 20 people. D) 30 people.9. A) Frank will come back at eight. B) Frank will be late.C) Frank won't come back that night. D) Frank will come back earlier.10. A) He has never taken a train.B) He got lost in the train station once.C) He doesn't know where the new train station is.D) He can't provide any useful information.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be read twice and the questions will be spoken only once. After eachquestion, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Ants. B) Beasts. C) Elephants. D) Bees.12. A) A scientist. B) A villager.C) An angry resident. D) A member of Save the Bee group.13. A) They attacked the bees. B) They made loud noises.C) They ran away. D) They wandered around.Passage 2Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) On which days people should work.B) How the week is divided into days.C) Which day begins the week.D) How many weeks there are in a month.15. A) The weekend has decreased in length.B) People work fewer days per week.C) People work more hours each day.D) The number of national holidays has increased.16. A) It would make the workday longer.B) It would create much more free time.C) It would make leisure activities expensive.D) It would allow people to work on the weekend.Passage 3Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) She had the chance to ride horses.B) She had her lessons at home.C) She was not allowed to swim.D) She had a very talented musician as her teacher.18. A) Interviewing famous people. B) Talking to journalists.C) Eating seafood. D) Taking photos.19. A) For another 3 years. B) 129 years in total.C) 80 years in total. D) Her whole lifetime.20. A) Because she had a very successful family life.B) Because she wrote back to all her fans.C) Because she tried her best to serve the country.D) Because her interests are similar to those of the general public.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage 3 times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you arerequired to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. Forblanks numbered from 28 to SO you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks,you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Boxing Day is the following day after Christmas Day. Like Christmas Day, it is also a (21) _________ holiday in England. The name goes back to medieval times, more than (22) _________ years ago, when alms boxes were placed at the back of every church to (23) ___________ money for the poor. Traditionally, it is on the day that the alms box at every English church is (24) __________ and the contents are distributed to the poor.Historians say the holiday (25) ___________ because servants were required to work on Christmas Day, but took the (26) __________ day off. As servants prepared to leave to visit their families, their employers would (27) ___________ them with Christmas boxes.During the late 18th century, Lords and Ladies of the manor would "box up" their leftover food, or sometimes gifts and distribute them the day after Christmas to people (28) _____________________________ .(29) __________________________________________________. It is customary for householders to give small gifts or tips to regular visiting trades people (the milkman, dustman, coalman, paper boy, etc.) and, in some work places, (30) ______________________________________________ .Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks, 40 minutes)Section ADirections:There, are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage 1Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Effective communication with people of different cultures is especially challenging. Cultures provide people with ways of thinking—ways of seeing, hearing, and interpreting the world. Thus the same words can mean different things to people from different cultures, even when they speak the "same" language. When thelanguages are different, and translation has to be used to communicate, the potential for misunderstandings increases.Stella Ting-Toomey describes three ways in which culture interferes with effective cross-cultural understanding. First is what she calls "cognitive constrains (认知约束)". These are the frames of reference or world views that provide a background that all new information is compared to or inserted into.Second are "behavior constraints". Each culture has its own rules about proper behavior which affect verbal (用言辞的) and nonverbal communication. Whether one looks the other person in the eye or not; whether one says what one means openly or talks around the issue; how close people stand to each other when they are talking—all of these and many more are rules of politeness which differ from culture to culture.Ting-Toomey's third factor is "emotional constraints". Different cultures regulate the display of emotion differently. Some cultures get very emotional when they are debating an issue. They shout, they cry, they exhibit their anger, fear, and other feelings openly. Other cultures, on the other hand, try to keep their emotions hidden.All of these differences tend to lead to communication problems. If the people involved are not aware of the potential for such problems, they are even more likely to fall victim to them, although it takes more than awareness to overcome these problems and communicate effectively across cultures.31. What poses challenges for effective communication?A) Cultural differences. B) Language differences.C) Words with different meaning. D) Unsuccessful interpretation and translation.32. The expression "frames of reference" (Line 3, Para. 2) most probably refers to ____________ .A) the sum total of old and new informationB) the main ideas and facts that something is based onC) knowledge and beliefs that influence the way one thinksD) some reference materials that one can look up when necessary33. With regard to "behavior constraints", Stella Ting-Toomey means that _______________ .A) rules about proper behavior vary from culture to cultureB) people should try to be straightforward when communicatingC) eye contact is very important in interpersonal communicationD) proper distance should always be kept in mind when communicating34. When debating an issue, ________________ .A) people get angry easilyB) people tend to get over-excitedC) people may show their feelings differentlyD) people should try to hide their true feelings35. According to the last paragraph, to overcome communication problems, people should _____________ .A) show more understanding of other culturesB) learn the strategy of effective communicationC) be involved in communication as much as possibleD) be aware of the potential danger of such problemsPassage 2Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Whenever I find myself banking on future good fortune, I tend to think, "Don't count your chickens before they hatch (孵化)."Germans express the same idea like this, "You have to catch the hare (野兔) before you can roast him." The French say: "You can't sell the bear's skin until you've caught him."Proverbs (谚语) abound in all languages. We use proverbs to make points more convincingly and more memorably than most of us could otherwise manage. We also use proverbs because they lend a measure of authority to our opinions, suggesting that what we are saying is simply common sense.Yet proverbial wisdom can be contradictory. We warn the cautious against hesitation with "He who hesitates is lost," but we also warn the bold, "Look before you leap." We may say that "Absence makes the heart grow fonder," but we also say, "Out of sight, out of mind.""Proverbs are not universal truths," says Wolfgang Mieder, professor of German at the University of Vermont. "Proverbs represent life; therefore, there will be contradictory proverbs."I admit, however, to having once spent several uncomfortable minutes in Japan after having come out with "The child of a frog is a frog," the Japanese version of "The apple doesn't fall far from the tree"—only to be met with blank, uncomprehending stares. It seems that the Japanese word for "frog" sounds much like the Japaneseverb "to return". My hosts must have thought that I was saying something like The Return of Frog-Boy.When people at the table finally grasped what I was trying to say, they burst into laughter. It gave me a perfect opening for "Fall down seven times, get up eight." That's the Japanese version of "If at first you don't succeed ... try, try again."36. What does the phrase "bank on" (Line 1, Para. 1) probably mean?A) To invest. B) To look for. C) To depend on. D) To work hard.37. According to the passage, which of the following is a reason why people use proverbs?A) Proverbs are easy to memorize. B) Proverbs are about popular wisdom.C) Proverbs can be found in all languages. D) Proverbs make conversations interesting.38. The two pairs of proverbs in Para. 4 are used to illustrate that ____________ .A) proverbs should be used cautiously B) proverbs can express opposite ideasC) proverbs can sometimes be misleading D) proverbs are created by ordinary people39. Why did the author's attempt at using a proverb fail?A) Because he misunderstood the proverb.B) Because his Japanese friends lacked humor.C) Because he mispronounced a Japanese word.D) Because his Japanese friends didn't like proverbs.40. What does the proverb "The apple doesn't fall far from the tree" (Para. 6) mean?A) Never give up in the face of difficulty.B) Never assume that you're going to be lucky.C) When you miss someone, you love him or her more.D) A child often grows up to be very similar to his or her parents.Passage 3Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:The term "culture shock" was originally coined to explain the intense experiences of people who found themselves on overseas assignments in roles such as diplomats (外交官), international students, technical assistance advisors, or businesspeople. Over the last thirty years, the term has expanded to include other types of experiences people have when they move across cultural boundaries within any one country. Occasionally, culture shock is used to explain reactions to the new and the unfamiliar. Examples include going away to college, getting married, or being forced to go on welfare after years of productive employment.The complaints people have when experiencing culture shock are very similar, whether they are international students, overseas businesspeople, or members of an underrepresented ethnic group. Such individuals experience a sense of frustration (沮丧) and helplessness at their inability to meet their everyday needs. They feel lonely and find it hard to meet people and to develop international relationships. Victims of culture shock often become suspicious of others and come to believe that others are "out to get them". People also report a predictable set of physical symptoms. They complain of stomachaches, inability to sleep, headaches, general feelings of tiredness, mild depression, and a lack of enthusiasm for life.Many organizations now sponsor (赞助) programs to help prepare people for life's transitions (转折). Most commonly called "cross-cultural training programs", one of the goals of such programs is to introduce people to various experiences they are likely to encounter. During the programs, participants are commonly told that the experiences associated with "culture shock" are normal and are to be expected. Knowledge of what culture shock is, how frequently it is experienced, and effective coping strategies can aid in reducing people's stress.41. Who were the victims of culture shock when the term was first created?A) The newly-weds. B) College freshmen.C) People who were sent overseas. D) People newly recruited in the military.42. When do people suffer from culture shock?A) When they are forced to leave their original jobs.B) When they have to move from one place to another.C) When they express their complaints about something.D) When they have to deal with something new and unfamiliar.43. Which of the following is true of people suffering from culture shock?A) They don't trust others. B) They can't live by themselves.C) They don't want to meet people. D) They will have mental disorder.44. What is the aim of "cross-cultural training programs"?A) To help people behave normally. B) To reduce people's stress from life.C) To prepare people for culture shock. D) To share experiences of culture shock.45. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A) Culture Shock. B) Cross-cultural Training.C) Experiencing Culture Shock. D) Symptoms of Culture Shock.Section BDirections:In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage throughcarefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please markthe corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.It's the first day of your Introduction to Business course. You take notes as the instructor starts her lecture. She discusses such (46) _________ as "affective orientation (情感适应) towards others" and "organizational design". She (47) __________ to the importance of "corporate culture". You're (48) ___________ with most of these concepts and not sure how to (49) ___________ some of the terms. At home you learn more about them from reading the textbook assignment. The next lecture makes more sense. As the course (50) ___________ . you learn more business concepts. By the end of the semester, you can look back at the first day of class and laugh at your confusion.Every academic subject is based on (51) __________ core concepts. In English composition, the writing process is a core concept. In business and law, the concept of a (52) ___________ provides the basis of many transactions (交易). Among the many key concepts in biology is evolution, and in computer science, the key concepts include (53) ___________ and programming.A concept is an idea, and all aspects of our lives (54) ___________ ideas. The US government is based on the concepts of freedom and democracy. In the workplace, the concepts of ambition and success apply. Our relationships with others are (55) ___________ on such concepts as love and trust, responsibility and fairness.A. software I. learnB. engage J. involveC. relates K. machineD. built L. progressesE. moves M. conceptsF. spell N. contractG certain O. refersH. unfamiliarPart III Integrated Testing (15 marks, 20 minutes)Section ADirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Canada like many other industrial nations is in economiccrisis. The government (56) _________ that in 2009 the economy will shrink (57) ________ at least 7%. And yet, there are some good news coming from or (58) _________ to the real estate market. The housing starts are again going up, (59) ________ significantly. The housing affordability is also moving up, (60) _________ more people have to spend less to become or to remain owners. The inflation (通货膨胀) is under (61) _________ and the central bank promises to keep the main rates at their historic low levels. Let's be clear, the Canadian economy cannot overcome the crisis alone, (62) _______ its high dependency on foreign trade. (63) ________ , if the United States is in crisis (80% of the trade is with this country alone), 56. A) protectsC) pretends57. A) atC)by58. A) relatedC) associated59. A) butC) or60. A) providingC) meaning61. A) wayC) controlB) projectsD) precedesB) inD) onB) concernedD) conformedB) andD) asB) helpingD) assumingB) threatD) pressureCanada will be in crisis. (64) _______ , these recent numbers show that the crisis may be milder than south of the border.The seasonally adjusted annual rate of housing starts increased to 154,700 units in March (65) _______ 136,100 units in February, according to Canada Mortgage (抵押) and Housing Corporation. There are more starts in the two key provinces, Ontario and Quebec, (66) _______ almost two thirds of the entire population lives. There is, however, some decline in British Columbia, in Atlantic Canada, and in the Prairies. In the (67) ________ , the main reason is falling energy prices.There is some improved housing affordability, according to the (68) ________ housing report by the Royal Bank of Canada. The sharp deteriorating (恶化) (69) ________ in RBC's affordability measures from mid-2004 to early 2008 has been reversed in the past year. Compared with a year (70) ________ , RBC's measures improved 2.3 to 3.5 percentage points due primarily to (71) ________ lending rates. The housing affordability measures the proportion of pre-tax household income needed to service the costs of owning a home. The affordability for detached bungalow (平房) is now (72) _________ 43.7%, the standard townhouse is at 35.4%, the standard condo (分套购置的公寓) is at 30.1%, and the standard two-story home is at 50%). The affordability measure for a detached bungalow for Canada's largest cities is as (73) ________ : Vancouver 70.3%, Toronto 51.3%, Calgary 42.7%, Ottawa 42.7% and Montreal 39.4%.The Bank of Canada says it will (74) _________ the key-lending rate at its historic low level of 0.25% until June 2010, and if that doesn't help Canada (75) _________ the recession (经济衰退) it will take less conventional measures like buying out governmental and corporate papers. 62. A) giveC) gave63. A) In other wordsC) In this case64. A) MoreoverC) Furthermore65. A) byC) over66. A) thatC) when67. A) latterC) beginning68. A) fastestC) most69. A) speedC) trend70. A) earlierC) ago71. A) higherC) more72. A) inC) at73. A) followC) follows74. A) keepC) stay75. A) succeedC) surpassB) givenD) givingB) In other aspectsD) In this senseB) NeverthelessD) ConsequentlyB) upD) fromB) whichD) whereB) formerD) endB) latestD) leastB) rateD)tendencyB) previousD) afterB) lowerD) lessB) onD) byB) followedD) followingB) remainD) standB) subjectD) surviveSection BDirections:In this section there is a short passage followed by 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2.The blues are calling, Manila. Are you listening?There's a worldwide blues explosion going on. In the US, birthplace of the blues, the number of music lounges (雅座酒吧) devoted to blues has grown over 50 percent since 1990 to 1,360, according to Fortune magazine. Among the most notable additions are the House of Blues, established by the legendary (传奇式的) creator of the Hard Rock Cafe, and Fleetwood's, set up by the Fleetwood Mac drummer.If anything, the blues are even more popular in Europe. Many US blues musicians have lived there at some time or another. Europeans consider the blues a serious art form and treat these old-time bluesmen with great respect. Seventy percent of blues record sales worldwide, rather surprisingly, take place in Europe. The best selling blues album (密纹唱片) in the world right now is From the Cradle by English superstar Eric Clapton, who with this album pays respect to the inspiration of his music all these years.The blues have even surrounded the Philippines. Japan and Australia have flourishing (蒸蒸日上的) blues scenes, with many well-established local players and frequent concerts by visiting blues legend.While the explosion is booming worldwide, in Manila it's more like a firecracker (鞭炮) pop. But things are changing. There's sudden interest, scattered at the moment, but definite, cracking through Manila.Of all the countries, the Philippines should be listening carefully to the blues. Many of the conditions that faced the US bluesmen and gave birth to the blues, from the early days in the Southern cotton fields to the urban slums (贫民窟) of today, bear surprising similarities to conditions here in the Philippines.Questions:76. Where did the blues first start?___________________________________________________________________________ .77. Among the most notable additions of music lounges devoted to blues are ______________________________________________________________________________________ .78. The blues is most popular in _______________________________________________________________ .79. The growing interest in the blues in Japan and Australia is reflected by ________________________________________________________________________________________ .80. The reason why there is a sudden interest in the blues in the Philippines is that the conditions there aresimilar to the conditions that _______________________________________________________________ . Part IV Writing (15 marks, 30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an invitation letter. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:你是学校学生会的主席，正在策划一年一度的外语节，你想邀请Dr. Smith，某外国公司CEO，出席你们的开幕式并致辞。