苏教版英语八年级上册unit1 知识点
子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)
1. as +adj/adv+ as同级比较，“和……一样”第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。
中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分，动词用副词修饰，名词用形容词修饰。
例：The film is as interesting as that one.
She cooks as well as her mother does.
否定：not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如……
He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister.
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.
若有倍数词或其他程度副词（twice, three times, half, a quarter）须位于第一个as之前。
Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.
This bridge is three times as long as that one.
2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.
3. the number of VS a number of
1. He was ________ excited that he couldn't get sleep.
2. This teacher is _________ kind that we all like him.
3. There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.
4. He ran ______ quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.
5. This is _______ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.
6. This is___________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
7. They are ________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
8. He has ________many books that I can't count them.
9. This is ________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.
10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.
4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词
little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了. He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间. There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.
5. need常用结构：
There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要in need of 急需
meet the needs of 满足……的需要
6.need 用法
.
1. so
2. so
3. so
4. so
5. so
6. such an
7. such
8. so
9. such 10. so
1.make 用法：
2.maybe是副词，表示‘大概，也许，或许’表达一种可能性或猜测。
常常放在句首。
may be 是情态动词may + be, ‘可能是，也许是’放在句子主语后做谓语。
You may be right.
Maybe you put it there.
3.more是形容词，意为‘额外的’‘还，再’位于数词或any, some, no, a few,
a little, many, much, a lot等表示程度的词或词组后，表示在原有的基础上，在‘再，进一步’增加的量。
I have two more questions to ask.
Can you give me a few more pears? 你可以再给我几个梨子吗？
4. Can I have something to drink ? 我能喝点东西吗？
说话人提出要求，希望得到对方肯定回答，用something.
Can you give me something to eat ?
5.share one’s joy/分享某人的快乐
to one’s joy/使某人快乐
6.Believe表示“相信”、“信以为真”（to accept as true）之意,指相信某人所说的话。
I can’t believe anything he says.
Believe in则表示“信仰”、“信任”（to have faith in somebody or something）之意.其后的常用搭配语为：有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如：a religion、ghosts、fairies、a theory、a friend等词；例中的believe为不及物动词.如：
We do not believe in ghosts．我们不信鬼神.
He believes in getting plenty of exercise．他相信多锻炼身体就会有好处.
比较：
I believe him．（=I believe what he says）我相信他（的话）.
I believe in him．（=I trust him ）我相信他是一个可以信得过的人.（即：我信任他）
在英美人的谈话中,经常可以听到这么一句口头禅——Believe me：这是一个用
以表示希望对方相信自己谈话的口头语,它相当于I bet或Take my word for it.例：
Believe me, you will get well very soon．你一定会很快就恢复健康的.
Believe me 可以根据不同的场合,译作“真的”、“我不骗你”、“一定会”或“请相信”.
I believe ______, because he is _____ honest man.
A the words he says; a
B what he says; an
C he says what
D what does he say; an
7. knock onto... 把什么……撞落到……上。
knock on/at the door 敲门
knock sb/sth over 撞到某人/打翻某物
8. What is sb like ?某人的外表和品质
What is sb? = What is someone’s job? 询问某人的职业
What is your father like? 你爸爸长相如何？He is tall and strong.
What is your father? 你爸爸做什么的？He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。
9. not only……but also; either ……or; neither……nor；there be 等就进原则；with; together with; along with; as well as; 主谓一致。
Not only he but also I am a student.
Mike, as well as his family, goes to school by bike.。
初二英语上册知识点苏教版
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(完整)八年级上册英语(苏教版八年级)8AU1Grammar语言点
8AU1Grammar语言点(一)形容词的比较级和最高级 1.规则变化：①单音节和一些双音节词在词尾加er变成比较级，加est变成最高级(读音)②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st变成比较级或最高级③以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个字母，再加er或est④以辅音字母加y结尾的词先把y变成i再加er或est.⑤多音节词应在其前加more变成比较级，加most变成最高级。
2.不规则变化many / much：more, most little: less, leastbad/ ill/ badly: worse, worst good/ well: better; bestold：older/ elder; oldest/ eldestfar: father/ further; farthest/ furthest（二）形容词的比较级和最高级句子的结构：1. 原级结构A+ be +as +形容词原级+ as+ B. （A与B一样……）A+ be +(not) as/so+ 形容词+ as +B （A不如B……）2. 比较级的运用 A + be + 比较级+ than+ B （A比B……）B +be+ less+ adj.+ than+ A (B不如A……)（三）比较级的注意点：（1）…比较级+and+比较级…more and more +比较级(越来越……)（2）the +比较级+of+the two…（3）the+比较级…，the+比较级…(越…，越…)（4）. 在比较级前可用much, even,a little, a lot等来修饰eg. Now the air in our hometown is _______ than it was before.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worst（5）为免重复，在than后常用one(s), that, those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。
苏教版英语八年级上册unit1 知识点上课讲义
苏教版英语八年级上册u n i t1知识点子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)1. as +adj/adv+ as同级比较，“和……一样”第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。
中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分，动词用副词修饰，名词用形容词修饰。
例：The film is as interesting as that one.She cooks as well as her mother does.否定：not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如……He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister.This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.若有倍数词或其他程度副词（twice, three times, half, a quarter）须位于第一个as之前。
Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.This bridge is three times as long as that one.2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.3. the number of VS a number of1. He was ________ excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. This teacher is _________ kind that we all like him.3. There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.4. He ran ______ quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.5. This is _______ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6. This is___________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are ________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has ________many books that I can't count them.9. This is ________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了. He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.5. need常用结构：There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要in need of 急需meet the needs of 满足……的需要6.need 用法.1. so2. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such 10. so1.make 用法：2.maybe是副词，表示‘大概，也许，或许’表达一种可能性或猜测。
苏教版英语八年级上册unit1-知识点
子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)1. as +adj/adv+ as同级比较，“和……一样”第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。
中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分，动词用副词修饰，名词用形容词修饰。
例：The film is as interesting as that one.She cooks as well as her mother does.否定：not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如……He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister.This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.若有倍数词或其他程度副词（twice, three times, half, a quarter）须位于第一个as之前。
Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.This bridge is three times as long as that one.2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.3. the number of VS a number of1. He was ________ excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. This teacher is _________ kind that we all like him.3. There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.4. He ran ______ quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.5. This is _______ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6. This is___________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are ________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has ________many books that I can't count them.9. This is ________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了. He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.5. need常用结构：There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要in need of 急需meet the needs of 满足……的需要6.need 用法.1. so2. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such 10. so 1.make 用法：2.maybe是副词，表示‘大概，也许，或许’表达一种可能性或猜测。
苏教版译林牛津八年级上英语unit1必背词组、句子
Unit 1 Past and presentWelcome to the unit1. past and present 过去和此刻2. — Have you seen my food? —你见过我的食品吗？— Yes, I ’ve just eaten it. —是的，我刚把它吃了。
3. used to share food with me 过去常常和我分享食品4. be so kind to me 对我那么好5. transport at different times 不一样时代的交通工具6. It took a long time to wait for the next bus. 花销很长时间等到下一班公交车。
7. It ’s easy and fast (to go to school by bus). (乘公交车去上学 )既简易又快捷。
Reading1. I ’ve lived here since I was born. 我自出生就住在这里。
2. move house 迁居3. in the northern part of town 在城镇的北部4. get married 成婚5. move two blocks away 搬离两个街区6. We’ve lived in this area since then. 从那时起我们就住在这个地域了。
7. over the years 在这几年中8. turn part of the town centre into a new park 将镇中心的部分变成一个新公园9. a steel factory 一个钢厂10. put the waste into the river 将废物投入河中11. realize the problem 意识到这个问题12. take action to improve the situation 采纳举措改良状况13. in some ways 在某种程度上14. move away 搬离15. know little about 对知道极少16. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.我们已经不行能像从前那样常常有到相互了。
苏教版八年级英语上册unit1
Language points
• 1.borrow 指 “借入”, 而lend指“借出”,两者互为反义词. • borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 • lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 • I borrowed a knife from Tom yesterday. • Tom__le_n_t_ a knife __t_o__me yesterday. • Tom __l_e_n_t_ __m_e____a knife yesterday. • 2.be in service=be in use 投入使用 • 这座大楼自1999年来投入使用. • _T__h_e_b_u__il_d_in_g__h_a_s_b_e_e_n__in__s_e_r_v_ic_e_/u__se__si_n_c_e_1_9_9_9.
3. Transport: taxi, bus and t_r_a_in_.
4. People: a lot of them have moved into the new __f_la_t_s__.
Complete the diary
• Today, Daniel lent me a book about Starlight Town in the past and the present. From the book, I learnt that there have been many _c_h_a_n__g_es_to this place. In the past, Starlight Town was very natural and beautiful. There were lakes, a lot of ___w_i_ld__li_fe__and small _v_i_ll_a_g_e,sbut now it has become a __m__o_d_e_rn____ town. For example, there is a new ___r_a_i_lw_a_y__s_ta_t_i_o_n_ and it has been in service___s_in_c_e____2002. There are some new highways, too. Also, people can now travel to and from town by _t_a_x_i___, bus or train, but in the past,
苏教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点
苏教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点苏教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 知识点Unit 1 是苏教版八年级上册英语的第一个单元，主要涉及到“School life”和一些相关的话题。
本文将介绍Unit 1 的主要知识点。
一、单词1. school supplies 学习用品2. bulletin board 公告栏3. bell 钟声4. extracurricular activities 课外活动5. cafeteria 自助餐厅6. curriculum 课程7. locker 储物柜8. schedule 课程表9. principal 校长10. student council 学生会二、短语1. go to school 上学2. have classes 上课3. study hard 努力学习4. take notes 记笔记5. join a club 参加俱乐部6. play sports 运动7. eat lunch 吃午饭8. make friends 交朋友9. do homework 做作业10. get good grades 取得好成绩三、语法1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的行为，以及真理和事实。
例如：I go to school every day.（我每天上学）2. 物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系。
例如：This is my book.（这是我的书）3. 不定冠词不定冠词指代未被确定的人或物。
例如：I have a pen.（我有一支笔）4. 介词 ofof 用来表示所属关系或从属关系。
例如：The name of the school is Lincoln Middle School.（这个学校的名字是林肯中学）四、对话本单元的对话主要围绕 School life 展开，包括上课、吃饭、课外活动等。
例如：A: Hi, Tom. What do you have first period?B: Hi, Li. I have English. What about you?A: I have math. Do you like English?B: Yes, it's my favorite subject. Do you like math?A: No, I don't like it at all. But I have to study hard for the test tomorrow.B: Good luck with that.五、阅读本单元的阅读材料包括一篇有关“校园活动”的文章，以及一个有关校规的表格，并要求学生根据表格内容写一篇短文。
江苏英语八年级上8AU1第一单元单词知识点
八上U1 Friends教学目标：1.新课文单词拓展，词组、句型背诵2.掌握形容词(adjectives)的比较级、最高级变化规则3.使用形容词比较级比较两个事物4.使用形容词最高级比较三个及以上事物一、单词拓展1.more: adj./adv. 更多的数字+ more=another 数字e.g. three more apples=another three apples练习：我想再看两场电影I want to watch _____ ______/______ _______ films.2.nothing:n. 无；无事【交际】：e.g. –What’s wrong? –Nothing.我什么事情也没做只睡了觉。
I ______________________________ but slept.3.lie: v. 说谎→lied→lied:别对我说谎。
Don’t ___________________.v. 躺下→lay→lain: 躺在草地上：_______________ the grassn. □c谎言说谎：tell a lie/tell lies4.bowl:n. 碗[bəʊl]5.honest: adj. 诚实的['ɒnɪst]→dishonest→honesty: n.诚实练习：一个诚实的男孩子____(a/an) ___________ boy一个不诚实的男孩子_____(a/an) ___________boy6.maybe: adv. 也许是、可能是=perhaps; 常位于句首Maybe和may be有时可相互转换。
Hemaybeintheoffice.= Maybehe’s in the office.练习：他可能是对的。
______________________________________.=He may be right.7.secret: n. 秘密adj. 秘密的保守秘密_______________拓展：secretary: n.秘书8.joy: adj. □u乐趣；欢乐、高兴和你分享我的乐趣share my joy with you和你分享我的忧伤share my sadness with you9.believe: v. 相信= trust区分believe 和believe in相信他的话believe his words = believe what he said10.generous: adj. 慷慨的对某人慷慨be generous to sb.11.willing: adj. 乐意的，愿意的be willing to do sth. : 乐意做某事= be ready to do sth.练习：在任何时候都乐于助人___________________________________你愿意和我一起去吗？_____________________________________.12.singer: n. 歌手舞者___________ 老师___________跑步的人___________演员___________导演___________读者___________编辑___________13.eyesight: n. 视力听力：hearing 嗅觉：smell 触觉：touch/sense of touch 味觉：taste 感觉：sense 14.round: adj. 圆的带着小小的圆眼镜wear small round glasses圆脸________ ________15.smart: adj. 聪明的使他看上去很聪明make him look smart16.humour: n. 幽默→adj. humorous幽默感：sense of humour有很好的幽默感have ____________________________17.bored: adj. 感到无聊的→boring: adj. 令人无聊的→bore: v.使无聊，使枯燥和他在一起从来不觉得无聊_________________________________区分bored 和boring一部无聊的电影a ___________(bored/boring) film18.joke: n.□c玩笑、笑话讲笑话：tell jokes 和某人开玩笑：play a joke on sb.【交际】--I want to go to the moon now!--You must be joking. 你在开玩笑吧。
苏教版初二英语Unit1知识概要
苏教版初二英语Unit1知识概要八上Unit1一、重要单词用法名词：secret 秘密magazine杂志lie 谎言joke 玩笑voice 嗓音singer 歌手sense 感觉，观念，意识height 高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛，竞争test 测试swimmer 游泳者plan 计划动词：care关注，关心，在意make 成为，适合trust信任fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞：把…撞击成choose 选择，挑选形容词：thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的good-looking 好看的tidy 整洁的polite礼貌的true确实的，的确generous大方的round圆形的bored无聊的straight笔直的sweet可爱的，惹人怜爱的worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟social社会的humorous幽默的shy害羞的square方形的smiling微笑的，带着笑意的handsome英俊的fat 胖的hard-working勤奋的，工作努力的patient耐心的unhappy不快乐的excellent杰出的，极好的副词：almost几乎，差不多代词：yourself你自己缩写词：sec. (=second)秒兼类词：smile vi. &n. 微笑二、常见词组1.have something to drink 喝点什么东西2.keep a secret 保守秘密3.make sb. happy使某人快乐4.share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐5.care about 关心，关怀6.be ready to 乐意7.tell lies说谎8.tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话9.one of………中的一个10.b e willing to do sth. 愿意做某事11.s haresth. with sb. 和某人分享某物12.g ive one’s seat to sb. 给某人让座13.i n need 需要14.g row up 长大；成年15.m ake sb. look smart/laugh 使某人看上去聪明/使某人笑16.h ave a good sense of humour富有幽默感17.s ay a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话18.b e kind to sb. 对……和善19.i n the future 在将来20.c hoose sb. as…选某人当……21.o f the six students 在六个学生中22.d rawing competition 绘画竞赛23.t ravel around the world 环游世界24.b oth.. and…两个都；既……又……25.b e good at doing sth. / do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事三、经典句型1.You can trust them because they never tell lies.你能信任他们因为他们从不说谎。
江苏苏州市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 1知识点总结(培优提高)
一、选择题1．—______ did you ______ for dinner?—Sichuan food.A．What；have B．When；hadC．Why；have D．How；have A解析：A【详解】句意：——你们晚餐吃什么了？——四川菜。
A. What；have什么，吃；B. When；had何时，吃；C. Why；have 为什么，吃；D. How；have怎么样，吃。
根据答语“四川食物”可知问句询问“什么”。
疑问词用what，故答案为A。
2．— There's _________ important in today's newspaper, isn't there?— Sorry, I don't know. I haven't got the paper yet.A．nothing B．something C．anything B解析：B【解析】试题分析；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中。
Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义。
修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。
句意：今天的报纸中有一些重要的东西，是吗？——抱歉，我不知道。
我还没有看到报纸呢。
结合语境可知选B。
考点：不定代词辨析点评：thing和some any every等构成的复合词一直是初中英语考查的重点，需要注意他们应用环境的不同，并注意修饰这些词语的形容词要放在他们的后面。
3．—How was your vacation?—________.I liked it very much.A．Very bad B．I'm fine C．Great D．Have a good time C 解析：C【详解】句意：——你假期过得怎么样？——太好了。