2020高考英语长难句综合提升3(课件)
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高考英语复习课件：长难句分析课件(历年高考英语长难句100例)
过去分词短语
1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de
Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled
and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a 现在分 French woman scientist who made a major advance in 词短语
working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man
in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique. 定语
从句
这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一 批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这 个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科 尔理工学院学习。
或许，表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好 迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前 景的新市场之一。
11
历年高考英语长难句100例
4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. 过去分词短语
City.
过去分词短语
据盐湖城的ITA的观点，闪烁的棕色眼睛，摇着尾巴，
并有无条件的爱心，狗能成为无判断力的(忠实的)听
者，这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的。
长难句复习课件-高三英语总复习.ppt
4. It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and __________(take) years to achieve.
5.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ____________ (remain) around that level ever since.
2. The patients ___s_u_ff_e_r_in_g____(suffer) from the novel corona virus were combed out in all communities and sent to the appointed hospital so far.
3. It was a major surprise to find tools __l_in_k_e_d___(link) to the new human family member. The tools are like those formerly____s_ee_n____(see) only with European fossils from our own species, Homo Sapiens , and the oldest of them were made 94,000 years ago
II. 英译汉
an amazing accomplishment 惊喜的成就
a gifted scientist 有天赋的科学家
generous support from individuals 来自个人的慷慨支持
2024届高考英语长难句分析专题课件
【句式翻译】 那时，人们更多的相信宗教，而不是实事。像伽利略这样证明了例如“地球不是宇宙的中 心”等科学观点的人常常被教会惩罚。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句，who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信，信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被（恶人）侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词，他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句，最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 （2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要，这为做好工作增加了压力，然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中，有一个非限制性定语从句，但它不修饰outcome， 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构，用it 作形式宾语，实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句，who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信，信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被（恶人）侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词，他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句，最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 （2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要，这为做好工作增加了压力，然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中，有一个非限制性定语从句，但它不修饰outcome， 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构，用it 作形式宾语，实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。
【高考】英语长难句解析课件优质版PPT)ppt课件
Practice 1.
Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as shortterm teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures。 (2009 江苏)
into the ground from a height of 10
me分te析rs：. ①是状语从句，②是主句，③是
with引导的介词短语作状语，修饰谓语。这样， 把整个句子划为3个意群，可以大大提高阅读 速度。
四、长难句的几个特点
1. 句子信息量大，结构复杂，附加成分多 （几种从句同时出现） 2. 分隔现象普遍（主谓分隔、同位语
5、并列复合句。
I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable.
பைடு நூலகம்
2、含有多个简单句的并列句。
In the 1970s, he was a surgeon at Yale，and had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children，but he was terribly unhappy.
3、含有多个从句的复合句。
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources， our children may have to lead poorer lives.
2023年高考卷英语长难句分析课件
2. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further
divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal
pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues (刺激)
with behavioural responses that help meet the goal.(2023年北京
卷阅读表达)
本句为主从复合句。 主干：A person is thought to develop a habit。 其修饰成分为： ① in the course of pursuing goals ② by beginning to associate certain cues with behavioural responses ③ that help meet the goal 翻译：人们认为，一个人在追求目标的过程中，会将某些特定的刺激与有助 于实现目标的行为反应联系起来，从而养成一种习惯。
you.（2023年新高考I卷阅读理解C篇）
本句是主从复合句。主句：The goal is to make...and then to teach...。 ① make the case for sth 意为“说明某物的情况”。 ② including引导的状语用来补充具体内容，后面只能加名词(性短语)。 ③ why&who&how引导的是宾语从句；work作为动词时意为“起作用，生效”。 ④ if引导的是条件状语从句。 ⑤ it’s right for you是decide的宾语从句，省略了关联词that。 翻译：本书的目的是说明数字极简主义的理由，包括详细探讨它有何要求，以及 为什么有效，然后教你如何应用这种哲学，如果你确定合适自己。
2023届高考英语长难句趣味+真题分析课件
START
复杂句的炼成 基本句型
添加
.定语 .状语 .同位语 .插入语
…
组合
.并列句 .复合句 .并列复合句
…
判断
简STA单RT 句 主干
并列句
并列 连词
复合句 并列复合句
从属 连词
并列连词 +
从属连词
Sample Heading
②
长难句初体验
Presentation
同位语
介词短语
Mr Bao, a nice gentleman of medium height with short black hair,
③
Practice
翻译
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. (2019全国 Ⅲ,A)
to visit the beach. 5. Academician Yuan Longping died.
主谓 主谓宾 主谓宾1宾2 主谓宾宾补 主系表
英语中的五种基本句型 可以说是句子的灵魂， 但实际上我们平常看到 的句子更加复杂，因为 句子中充满了修饰
Sample Heading
Sample Heading
1.到标点符号结束
5
识别从句
3. I will invite Yao Ming who was a top basketball player to
Beijing.
2023届高考英语长难句分析--公开课课件
• 2.Like music, dance and painting, eating is also an art in China and Chinese cuisine __is__li_s_te_d__ (list) as one of the tops in the field of world cuisines.
3. Raising silkworms for silk production __h_a_s__
(have) a history of over 6,000 years.
句判子断
简单句
并列句
Sente_n_c_e_T_runk ________
:
There are two or more simple sentences connected by some _c_o_n_j_u_n_c_t_io_n_s_(_连__词__) _ such as and,so, but etc.
5. The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
6. We must find out when Kal is coming, so we can book a room for him.
句判子断
简单句
并列句 复合句
_____
_____
_____
What are the features of these types of sentence structures?
:
There is only onep_r_e_d_ic_a_t_e_(_谓_语__)in the sentence.
3. Raising silkworms for silk production __h_a_s__
(have) a history of over 6,000 years.
句判子断
简单句
并列句
Sente_n_c_e_T_runk ________
:
There are two or more simple sentences connected by some _c_o_n_j_u_n_c_t_io_n_s_(_连__词__) _ such as and,so, but etc.
5. The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
6. We must find out when Kal is coming, so we can book a room for him.
句判子断
简单句
并列句 复合句
_____
_____
_____
What are the features of these types of sentence structures?
:
There is only onep_r_e_d_ic_a_t_e_(_谓_语__)in the sentence.
2020年全国卷3ABC篇阅读理解知识点汇总长难句分析- 高考英语复习
A篇阅读1. monument [ˈmɒnjumənt] n. 纪念碑; 遗迹;2. enrich [ɪnˈrɪtʃ] vt. 使富裕，使富有;3. treasury [ˈtreʒəri] n. 国库，金库;4. remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] n. 遗骨，遗体，残骸，残余，遗迹;5. historic [hɪˈstɔːrɪk] adj. 在历史上重要的，有历史影响的;6. historical [hɪˈstɔːrɪkl] adj. 历史的，历史上的;6. sacred [ˈseɪkrɪd] adj. 宗教的; 神圣的; 受崇敬的，7. landscape [ˈlændskeɪp] n. 风景; 风景画; 乡村风景画; 地形8. peak [piːk] n. 山峰; 最高点;9. waterway [ˈwɔːtərweɪ] n. 水路; 航道; 排水沟10. wander [ˈwɑːndər] vt. 漫步，漫游11. exceptional [ɪkˈsepʃənl] adj. 优越的; 杰出的; 例外的; 独特的12. picturesque [ˌpɪktʃəˈresk] adj. 美丽的; 别致的; 生动的;长难句解析1. Tour highlights(主语) include(谓语）the Roman city of Dougga，the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia,Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata（宾语），unique for underground cities. （宾补）解析：句子为主谓宾结构，unique for underground cities作宾语补足语。
B篇阅读1. rise [raɪz] vi. 兴起；上升；提高；2. filmmaker ['fɪlmˌmeɪkə] n. 电影摄制者3. digitalize ['dɪdʒɪtəlaɪz] v. 使数字化4. process [ˈprəʊses] vt. 加工; 处理; .过程; 工序;5. rule [ruːl] n. 规则；常规v. 控制；统治；6. live [ laɪv] adj. 活的; 现场直播的; v. 生存; 居住;7. draw [ drɔː] vt.& vi. 绘画; 拖，拉; 招致; 吸引8. publicity [pʌbˈlɪsəti] n. 公众信息; 报道；广告；长难句解析1. One nonprofit organization（主语）, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment（非限制性定语从句, is keeping tabs on （谓语）more than 2,000 productions（宾语）this year（时间状语）.解析：句子的主干为One nonprofit organization is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year, 主谓宾结构, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment 非限制性定语从句修饰organization。
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They collapsed onto the ground ____w_i_th__/i_n__r_e_li_e_f___; They were shaking with fear after such ____a_n__a_r_r_o_w__e_s_c_a__p_e____; or They were shaking with fear after they ___n_a__rr_o__w_l_y_e__s_c_a_p_e__d_____.
He _____h_u_r_r_ie_d______ to the train station, ____o_n_l_y_t_o_b__e_t_o_ld____ that the train had left.
句子提升综合练三
9.他们如释重负地瘫坐在地上，在死里逃生之后仍然在害怕地颤抖。（非谓语）
There are large amounts of eel DNA in Loch Ness, Neil Gemmell, a geneticist from New Zealand’s University of Otago said on Thursday.
Scientists began the study of the lake’s biodiversity(生物多样性) in June 2018, 4_____________(take) 250 samples of water from various locations and depths to identify its inhabitants.
_C__o_l_la__p_s_i_n_g__o_n_t_o__t_h_e__g_r_o_u_n__d__ with/in relief, they were still visibly
shaking with fear after a narrow escape.
句子提升综合练三
10.她用眼角的余光发现了一个巨大的影子。(介词短语做状语)
No sooner had 主语 done than 主语 did.
句子提升综合练三
2.我们做梦也没有想到，如此优雅的一位女士居然会暴跳如雷(fly into a rage/get into a rage)。（主语从 句；定语从句） We didn't think that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(宾语从句)
句子提升综合练三
6. 尽管不愿承认，他实际上已经失去了他的女友。(despite)
Though he was unwilling to admit it, he had actually lost his girlfriend.
Despite _____t_he__u_n_w_il_li_n_g_n_e_s_s_to__a_d_m_i_t i_t_____ , he had actually lost his girlfriend. Despite ___th_e__fa_c_t_th_a_t_h_e__w_a_s_u_n_w_i_ll_in_g_t_o_a_d_m__it_it_______, he had actually lost his girlfriend.
句子提升综合练三
8. 他匆忙赶到火车站，却被告知车已经开走了。 He arrived at the train station _i_n_a__h_u_r_ry_/_h_u_r_ri_e_d_ly_. He ____w__a_s_t_o_l_d___ that the train had left.
despite:_____in__s_p_i_te__o_f/_r_e_g_a_r_d_le_s_s__o_f________________
句子提升综合练三
7. 她努力地使自己平静下来，结果只是徒劳。(定语从句) He made his efforts to calm himself down. It turned out to be in vain.
每日外刊阅读
They found about 3,000 distinct species, Gemmell 5__________(tell) a press
conference at the Loch Ness Centre in Drumnadrochit, Scotland. "Most of those are so small, you’ll never see 6__________."
He _s_t_ru_g_g__le_d__to______________/s_p_a_r_e_d_n__o_e_f_fo_r_t_s_t_o_____ calm himself down, ____w__h_ic_h____ turned out to be in vain/a vain attempt.
句子提升综合练三
3.一个温暖的念头掠过她的脑海：她可以用零花钱为妈妈买一束花。 (同位语从句)
A warm thought appeared in her mind. She could use her pocket mones.
A warm thought ___fl_a_s_h__e_d__th__ro__u_g_h__/_c_r_o_s_s_e__d___ her mind ____th__a_t___
______F_ri_g_h_t_e_n_e_d_/s_c_a_r_e_d_____out of our wits, we froze, the noises in the
classroom _______d_y__in_g__d__o_w__n____.
句子提升综合练三
5. 他从未后悔和内疚过，如果听从了老师的意见的话，他就不会考试不及格了。（倒装句；虚拟语气）
It was beyond our wildest dream that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句)
which
Such an elegant lady flew into a rage, __________ was beyond our wildest dream.（定语从句）
she could use her pocket money to buy Mum a bunch of flowers.
句子提升综合练三
4.我们被吓得魂不附体，身体僵住了，一动不动，教室里的噪音平息了下来。(分词做状 语；独立主格)
We were frightened/scared out of wits; We froze;/We stood still; The noise in the class room died down.
Out of the corner of her eyes, he ___f_o_u_n_d__/s_p__o_t_te_d__a__h_u__g_e__s_h_a_d__o_w____.
巨大的：_____g__ia_n_t_/e_n_o_r_m__o_u_s__________
每日外刊阅读
The New York Times：Loch Ness monster might be giant eel, scientists say
The most famous photo of the Loch Ness monster has long been discredited as a hoax(骗局;恶作剧), but scientists 1_______________(come) up with a new explanation for other sightings of the elusive(难捉摸的) beast -- it could be just a giant eel(鳗鱼).
A team of 2______________(researcher) used DNA samples taken from the lake in Scotland 3______________ "Nessie" is believed to dwell(细想某事) and concluded that a more familiar creature was behind the legend.
He had never been so regretful and guilty before in his life.
If he ____h_ad__fo_l_lo_w_e_d_____ the teacher's advice, he would not _____h_a_v_e_f_ai_le_d______ the exam. He had never __b_e_e_n_o_v_e_r_w_h_e_lm_e_d__w_it_h__ so much regret and guilt before in his life. _N_e_v_e_r_b_e_fo_r_e_i_n_h_is__lif_e_h_a_d_h_e__b_ee_n__o_ve_r_w_h_e_lm__e_d_w_it_h___ so much regret and guilt.
What I didn't think was that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句) It was_____b_e_y_o_n_d__o_u_r_i_m_a_g_i_n_a_ti_o_nthat such a elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句)
Gemmell said that 7_________ the study’s primary focus was the lake’s biodiversity, a Loch Ness monster sighting would’ve been a bonus(意外收获).
He _____h_u_r_r_ie_d______ to the train station, ____o_n_l_y_t_o_b__e_t_o_ld____ that the train had left.
句子提升综合练三
9.他们如释重负地瘫坐在地上，在死里逃生之后仍然在害怕地颤抖。（非谓语）
There are large amounts of eel DNA in Loch Ness, Neil Gemmell, a geneticist from New Zealand’s University of Otago said on Thursday.
Scientists began the study of the lake’s biodiversity(生物多样性) in June 2018, 4_____________(take) 250 samples of water from various locations and depths to identify its inhabitants.
_C__o_l_la__p_s_i_n_g__o_n_t_o__t_h_e__g_r_o_u_n__d__ with/in relief, they were still visibly
shaking with fear after a narrow escape.
句子提升综合练三
10.她用眼角的余光发现了一个巨大的影子。(介词短语做状语)
No sooner had 主语 done than 主语 did.
句子提升综合练三
2.我们做梦也没有想到，如此优雅的一位女士居然会暴跳如雷(fly into a rage/get into a rage)。（主语从 句；定语从句） We didn't think that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(宾语从句)
句子提升综合练三
6. 尽管不愿承认，他实际上已经失去了他的女友。(despite)
Though he was unwilling to admit it, he had actually lost his girlfriend.
Despite _____t_he__u_n_w_il_li_n_g_n_e_s_s_to__a_d_m_i_t i_t_____ , he had actually lost his girlfriend. Despite ___th_e__fa_c_t_th_a_t_h_e__w_a_s_u_n_w_i_ll_in_g_t_o_a_d_m__it_it_______, he had actually lost his girlfriend.
句子提升综合练三
8. 他匆忙赶到火车站，却被告知车已经开走了。 He arrived at the train station _i_n_a__h_u_r_ry_/_h_u_r_ri_e_d_ly_. He ____w__a_s_t_o_l_d___ that the train had left.
despite:_____in__s_p_i_te__o_f/_r_e_g_a_r_d_le_s_s__o_f________________
句子提升综合练三
7. 她努力地使自己平静下来，结果只是徒劳。(定语从句) He made his efforts to calm himself down. It turned out to be in vain.
每日外刊阅读
They found about 3,000 distinct species, Gemmell 5__________(tell) a press
conference at the Loch Ness Centre in Drumnadrochit, Scotland. "Most of those are so small, you’ll never see 6__________."
He _s_t_ru_g_g__le_d__to______________/s_p_a_r_e_d_n__o_e_f_fo_r_t_s_t_o_____ calm himself down, ____w__h_ic_h____ turned out to be in vain/a vain attempt.
句子提升综合练三
3.一个温暖的念头掠过她的脑海：她可以用零花钱为妈妈买一束花。 (同位语从句)
A warm thought appeared in her mind. She could use her pocket mones.
A warm thought ___fl_a_s_h__e_d__th__ro__u_g_h__/_c_r_o_s_s_e__d___ her mind ____th__a_t___
______F_ri_g_h_t_e_n_e_d_/s_c_a_r_e_d_____out of our wits, we froze, the noises in the
classroom _______d_y__in_g__d__o_w__n____.
句子提升综合练三
5. 他从未后悔和内疚过，如果听从了老师的意见的话，他就不会考试不及格了。（倒装句；虚拟语气）
It was beyond our wildest dream that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句)
which
Such an elegant lady flew into a rage, __________ was beyond our wildest dream.（定语从句）
she could use her pocket money to buy Mum a bunch of flowers.
句子提升综合练三
4.我们被吓得魂不附体，身体僵住了，一动不动，教室里的噪音平息了下来。(分词做状 语；独立主格)
We were frightened/scared out of wits; We froze;/We stood still; The noise in the class room died down.
Out of the corner of her eyes, he ___f_o_u_n_d__/s_p__o_t_te_d__a__h_u__g_e__s_h_a_d__o_w____.
巨大的：_____g__ia_n_t_/e_n_o_r_m__o_u_s__________
每日外刊阅读
The New York Times：Loch Ness monster might be giant eel, scientists say
The most famous photo of the Loch Ness monster has long been discredited as a hoax(骗局;恶作剧), but scientists 1_______________(come) up with a new explanation for other sightings of the elusive(难捉摸的) beast -- it could be just a giant eel(鳗鱼).
A team of 2______________(researcher) used DNA samples taken from the lake in Scotland 3______________ "Nessie" is believed to dwell(细想某事) and concluded that a more familiar creature was behind the legend.
He had never been so regretful and guilty before in his life.
If he ____h_ad__fo_l_lo_w_e_d_____ the teacher's advice, he would not _____h_a_v_e_f_ai_le_d______ the exam. He had never __b_e_e_n_o_v_e_r_w_h_e_lm_e_d__w_it_h__ so much regret and guilt before in his life. _N_e_v_e_r_b_e_fo_r_e_i_n_h_is__lif_e_h_a_d_h_e__b_ee_n__o_ve_r_w_h_e_lm__e_d_w_it_h___ so much regret and guilt.
What I didn't think was that such an elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句) It was_____b_e_y_o_n_d__o_u_r_i_m_a_g_i_n_a_ti_o_nthat such a elegant lady would fly into a rage.(主语从句)
Gemmell said that 7_________ the study’s primary focus was the lake’s biodiversity, a Loch Ness monster sighting would’ve been a bonus(意外收获).