高考英语陕西卷真题及答案
西安高考英语试题及答案
西安高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的图片。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 一位老师正在讲课。
B. 两个学生在图书馆讨论。
C. 一家人在公园野餐。
D. 一位医生在给病人看病。
E. 一位游客在询问路线。
答案：B, A, C, D, E2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共10分）问题一：What is the main topic of the passage?答案：The main topic is about the importance of environmental protection.问题二：What does the speaker suggest people should do to protect the environment?答案：The speaker suggests people should reduce the use of plastic bags and recycle more.问题三：What are the negative effects of pollution mentioned in the passage?答案：The negative effects include air pollution causing health problems and water pollution affecting wildlife.问题四：What is the role of the government in environmental protection?答案：The government's role is to enact laws and regulations to control pollution and promote green energy.问题五：What is the speaker's attitude towards the future of environmental protection?答案：The speaker is optimistic about the future,believing that with collective efforts, the environment can be improved.3. 根据所听对话，填写缺失的信息。
2020┄2021届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语试题陕西卷word版含答案
2021届陕西省高考英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. stomachA. technologyB. exchangeC. chairD. church2. uncleA. concertB. strangeC. blanketD. autumn3. exactA. excellentB. exampleC. exerciseD. expensive4. tableA. cottageB. basketC. wakeD. family5. doubleA. soulB. groupC. pronounceD. coupleKey：1--5ACBCD第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Doctor：Good morning, Sir. 6Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep.Doctor： 7Johnson ：Since I started my new job two months ago.Doctor ：What is your job ？Johnson ：I’m in advertising. 8Doctor ：It depends. How many hours do you work？Johnson：About 80 hours a weekDoctor： 9 . Do you often take exercise？Johnson：Not very often. 10 .Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job.A. That's a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter？D. How can I help you？E. I don't have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed？G.. How long have you had this problem？Key:6—10 DGCAE第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
高考真题——英语(陕西卷)Word版含解析
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. stomachA. technologyB. exchangeC. chairD. church2. uncleA. concertB. strangeC. blanketD. autumn3. exactA. excellentB. exampleC. exerciseD. expensive4. tableA. cottageB. basketC. wakeD. family5. doubleA. soulB. groupC. pronounceD. couple【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D5.double和couple里面的字母ou都是读/ ? /，soul里面的字母ou读/??/，group里面的字母ou读/u：/，pronounce里面的字母ou读/au/,选D。
【考点定位】考查单词辨音第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Doctor: Good morning, Sir. 6Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep.Doctor: 7Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago.Doctor : What is your job ?Johnson : I’m in advertising. 8Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours a weekDoctor: 9 . Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often. 10 .Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job.A. That's a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you?E. I don't have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G.. How long have you had this problem?【答案】6.D7.G8.C9.A10.E10.根据上句：Not very often，可知这里是：我没有时间（锻炼）。
2024年陕西高考英语试题及答案
2024年陕西高考英语试题及答案第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going?A. A new restaurant.B. A convenience store.C. Their office.2. When is the class presentation according to Vicky?A. On Thursday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.3. Why does the woman make the call?A. To check the price.B. To make an apology.C. To cancel her order.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their move to a new place.B. Tom's friends at school.C. A sports center. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(陕西卷,含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（陕西卷，含答案）一、英语知识运用（共三大题, 满分50分）（一）语音知识（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. permi．tA. fistB. behindC. islandD. smile2. questionA. revolutionB. exhibitionC. suggestionD. education3. emptyA. toilerB. dozenC. generalD. connect4. socialA. preciousB. certainC. discoveryD. decision5. forgetA. ordinaryB. majorC. worldD. report（二）语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6. What pit y that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A. a; aB. the ; aC. a ; theD. the; the7. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to8. He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by9. This is the first time went a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen10. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some11. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which12. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken13. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy. A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though14. —My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?-- . And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.A. I think soB. I’d love toC. I’m sureD. I hope so15. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up16. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A.is he B. isn’t he C. must he D. mustn’t he17. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever18. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D.does Rose care19. —Have you finished your first paper? -- . Justhalf of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet20. Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can havea better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation（三）完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2023陕西英语高考试题+答案（完整版）
2023陕西英语高考试题+答案（完整版）2023陕西英语高考试题+答案（完整版）小编带来了2023陕西英语高考试题+答案，英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言，但母语者数量是世界第三，仅次于汉语、西班牙语。
下面是小编为大家整理的2023陕西英语高考试题+答案，希望能帮助到大家!2023陕西英语高考试题+答案高考英语听力怎么才能得高分准确自己的发音听英语听力的时候之所以听不清楚，就是因为自己的发音不准确。
就比如我们在生活中听不懂其他地方的方言，如果大家沟通的时候都说普通话，那么交流起来也就方便多了。
同样的道理，只有自己的发音准确了，才能听懂听力的内容，所以，平时多听、多练，规范一下自己的发音。
听力与阅读同步练习大家一定这样的感触，那就是平时和别人聊天的时候，如果对方发的语音较长，你就要听第二遍或多听几遍，才能获取对方语音中的信息，但是对方如果以文字的方式告诉你这件事，你只要看一遍就能掌握信息。
同样的，练习英语听力的时候不能只听，还要看着阅读材料，听完以后提取重要信息。
阅读与听力同步进行，不仅能练习听力，在听听力看材料的同时，还能规范自己的英语发音。
关注常用词汇我们在平时的英语学习中，一定发现了同一个单词在不同的句子中汉语意思也可能不同，所以掌握常用词汇的意思、发音，在听听力的时候即使不是每一个单词都听清楚了，但是掌握了基本信息就可以梳理出大概意思，再根据听力题目以及选项选出正确的答案。
高考怎样提高听力成绩1、迅速浏览问题。
利用听录音前的时间，迅速看一遍题目，预测短文或对话可能涉及的内容。
2、注意听短文的首句和首段。
文章的开首句和开首段，往往是对短文内容的概括，如讲话目的、主要内容、作者、论点、故事发生的时间、地点及事由等。
3、获取对话中的具体信息。
注意对话中的一些具体信息，如时间、地点、人物、年代事件、数字等。
4、理解领会对话的意图观点、态度及内容。
要特别注意讲话者随时会改变主意和更正说过的话。
有时候，更正的话会由其他人说出来。
陕西二卷英语试题及答案
陕西二卷英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went to a concert.B. He visited his uncle.C. He stayed at home.2. Where are the speakers now?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookstore.3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.4. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the beach.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of physical exercise.B. The benefits of outdoor activities.C. The impact of technology on daily life.7. According to the article, which of the following is a negative effect of technology?A. It makes people more social.B. It reduces physical activity.C. It improves mental health.8. What does the author suggest to combat the negative effects of technology?A. Limiting screen time.B. Encouraging outdoor activities.C. Banning technology use.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise a new product.B. To announce an upcoming event.C. To provide travel information.10. When is the event scheduled to take place?A. On the 15th of June.B. On the 20th of June.C. On the 25th of June.11. What is included in the event package?A. Accommodation and meals.B. Transportation and tickets.C. Guided tours and souvenirs.12. How can interested individuals register for the event?A. By phone.B. By email.C. In person.三、完形填空（共20分）13. The word "abandoned" in the first paragraph most probably means ______.A. forgottenB. neglectedC. cherished14. What was the main reason for the factory's closure?A. Financial difficulties.B. Environmental regulations.C. Technological advancements.15. How did the local community react to the factory's reopening?A. They were excited.B. They were indifferent.C. They were concerned.四、语法填空（共15分）16. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.17. She ______ (be) a teacher for ten years by the time she retires next year.18. The book is worth ______ (read).19. ______ (not make) any noise while you are in the library.20. I ______ (hear) from my brother since last month.五、短文改错（共15分）21. Last week, my family and I went to a beautiful beach for vacation. We had a wonderful time there. The weather was fine and the beach was crowded of people. We played volleyball and swam in the sea. In the evening, we had a delicious dinner at a nearby restaurant. I hope to go back there again in the future.六、书面表达（共20分）22. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write clearly and coherently, including an introduction, body, and conclusion. (Start your essay with the phrase "In recent years, technology has become an integral part of education...")答案：一、听力理解1-5 CABBA二、阅读理解6-8 CAB9-12 CBAC三、完形填空13-15 BAC四、语法填空16. doesn't rain17. will have been18. reading19. Don't make20. haven't heard五、短文改错21. crowded of people → crowde d with people六、书面表达范文略。
2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)
2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案（全国乙卷）（河南 江西 甘肃 陕西 宁夏 新疆 青海 内蒙古）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明)of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yun (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve a apprenticeships (学徒期)with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511Tan wrote a book, sayings of Female Doctor, describing her life as physician.James Barry (c. 1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army,serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yun different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23.Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de A.B. Tan Yun.C. James Barry.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.BLiving in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape(风景)can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar either farm fields or highway, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10-minture time for me, I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sun sets and rises due to being on the sport only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours t0Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However, we did not mark the route(路线)so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.24.How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A. By teaming up with other photographers.B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C. By studying the geographical conditions.D. By creating settings in the com fields.25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A. Proper time management.B. Good shooting techniques.C. Adventurous spirit.D. Distinctive styles.26.What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rockB. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D. They had problems with their equipment.27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A. Amusing.B. Satisfying.C. Encouraging.D. Comforting.CWhat comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more to class chefs who appear frequently on our televisionscreens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.It is thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV have helped change what people thinking about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of in- gradients(配料)than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’sobsession(痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer "uncool" for boys to like cooking.28. What do people usually think of British food?A. It is simple and plain.B. It is rich in nutrition.C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputation.29.Which best describes cookery on British TV?A. Authoritative.B. Creative.C. Profitable.D. Influential.30.Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.31.What might the author continue talking about?A. The art of cooking in other countries.B. Male chefs on TV.C. Table manners in the UK.D. Studies of big eaters.DIf you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part or humanity. you cannot do it through texts alone. Because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的)societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in tings.Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict at Botany Bay between Captain Cook's voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield(盾)dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If wewant to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino. the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact(联系)between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How past events should be presented.B. What humanity is concerned about.C. Whether facts speak louder than words.D. Why written language is reliable.33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A. His report was significantB. He represented the local people.C. He ruled over Botany Bay.D. His record was one-sided.34. What does the underlined word "conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Problem.B. History.C. Voice.D. Society.35. Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?A. How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB. A Short History of AustraliaC. A History of the World in 100 ObjectsD. How Art Works Tell Stories第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. twice A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5. north A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom: Hi, Catby. 6Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 7 If it’s fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 8Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference book?Tom: You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: I’m reading the two books. 9Tom: Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom: 10A. Never mind.B. Don’t mention it.C. Any other suggestions? D: Will you come next time?E. It depends on the weather. F: Anything I can do for you? G. What are you up to this weekend? 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；毎小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that12. His first novel good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received13. As is known to all, People’s Republic of China is biggest developing country in the world.A. the;不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填; 不填14. Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked15. I’d like to start my own business —that’s I'd do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what16.— Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? —one?A. OtherB. EveryC. AnotherD. More17. The new stadium being built for the Asian Games will be the present one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times18.—Jack, you seem in high spirits. —We won the match 4-0.A. Guess what?B. So what?C. No wonder.D. No doubt19. all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As20. More highways have been built in China, it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made21.—We can give you a ride into town. —Thank you.A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.22. I through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone23. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what24.—Will you read me a story, Mummy? —OK. You have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall25. Some insects the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take off C take on D. take out第四节语法和词汇知识(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty(贫困), and only the rich could manage without great 26 . Three of those rich men and their servants were 27 together on a road when they came to a very 28 village.The first could not stand seeing poverty, 29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared 30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man, seeing the 31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave 32 all his food drink, since he 33 see the money would be of little 34 to them . He made sure that they each 35 their fair share and would have enough food to 36 for some time. Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, 37 and went straight through the 38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other 39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was 40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man, who was coming in the opposite direction. He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 , were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 . He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient29. A. Unless B. because C. so D. if30. A. unless B. anything C. nothing D. those31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest33. A. could B. might C. should D. must34. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received36. A. remain B. last C. supply D. share37. A. turned back B. set out C. showed off D. speeded up38. A. village B. land C. field D. road39. A. whether B. how C. where D. when40. A. good B. certain C. true D. strange41. A. welcomed B. met C. accepted D. persuaded42. A. still B. already C. always D. indeed43. A. except for B. instead of C. apart from D. along with44. A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning45. A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。