Book 2 Unit 1 重点词组
Book2 Unit 1 复习

17 former以前的;从前的 the former/ the latter 以前的; 以前的 18 take sth apart 把…拆开 fall apart 散架 拆开 apart from sth /doing sth 除了 以外 除了…以外 19 explode Vi. explosion n. 爆炸 20 sink sank sunk Vi. 21 We think highly of him. / He is highly thought of by us. = think well of think little of 不重视,轻视 不重视, 22 debate with sb about/on/ over sth 就…和某 和某 人辩论 under debate 在辩论中 under discussion 在讨论中 under repair在修理中 在修理中
7 This was a time when the two countries were at war. 8 What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 9 By studying the old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one. 10 China has more people than any other country in the world. 11 In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.
12 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 我也不认为他们应把它给任何政府 否定词或否定短语位于句首要倒装, 否定词或否定短语位于句首要倒装,直接跟一般疑问句 I don’t want to attend the wedding, nor do I care (我 我 也不关心) 也不关心).
新教材Book2 Unit1 单词学习

14.give way to 让步;屈服;让路
There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. 新旧更替的时 代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 (P4)
balanced /ˈbælənst/ adj. 平稳的,平衡的 a balanced diet 均衡饮食
The programme presented a balanced view of the two sides of the conflict. 节目公平地反映了冲突双方的情况。
• 16.lead to 导致 result in ,
• A group of high students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating an app about China's most famous mountain. 参加泰山国际 青年会的一群高中生正在创建一个关于中国最著名的山的应用应用软件。(P3)
新教材Book2 Unit1 单词学习
• 1.heritage /'herɪtɪdʒ/ n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的 历史、传统和特色)
• Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations.文化遗 产是过去人们所创造,由现代人类继承并传之后世
EIM Book 2 Unit 1 Great idea! 单元知识点

Unit 1 Great idea!Part 1 P 12-13Word Listchew [tʃuː] v. 咀嚼supply [səˈplaɪ] n. 供应,储备;v. 提供,供给observe [əbˈzɜːv] v. 观察mouse [maʊs] n. 老鼠(pl. mice)remote [rɪˈməʊt] adj. 遥远的control [kənˈtrəʊl] v. 指挥,控制canal [kəˈnæl] n. 运河wooden [ˈwʊdn] adj. 木制的,木头的wheel [wiːl] n. 轮子engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. 发动机,引擎trap [træp] v. 诱捕;n. 陷阱metal [ˈmetl] n. 金属operate [ˈɒpəreɪt] v. 运转,操作boot [buːt] n. 靴子experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验;v. 做试验notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] v. 注意到;n. 公告,通告unknown [ˌʌnˈnəʊn] adj. 未知的impatient [ɪmˈpeɪʃnt] adj. 不耐烦的,没有耐心的Being understooddiesel [ˈdiːzl] n. 柴油continually [kənˈtɪnjʊəli] adv. 不停地,持续地dishwasher [ˈdɪʃwɒʃə(r)] n. 洗碗机Mary Anderson [ˈmeri ˈændəsən] 玛丽·安德森James Henry Atkinson 詹姆斯·亨利·阿特金森Josephine Cochran 约瑟芬·科克伦nipper [ˈnɪpə(r)] n. 镊子rubber [ˈrʌbə(r)] n. 橡胶windscreen [ˈwɪndskriːn] n. 挡风玻璃=windshield wiper [ˈwaɪpə(r)] n. 刮雨器,雨刷gum [ɡʌm] n. 树胶,橡皮,口香糖,牙龈roller skates [ˈrəʊlə skeɪts] n. 溜冰鞋Dutchman [ˈdʌtʃmən] n. 荷兰人Mexican [ˈmeksɪkən] n. 墨西哥人;adj. 墨西哥的Sapodilla [ˌsæpəˈdɪlə] n. 人心果Illinois [ˌɪləˈnɔɪ]n. 伊利诺斯州(美国州名)Holland ['hɒlənd] n. 荷兰Word Transformation1.operate [ˈɒpəreɪt] v. 运转,操作---operation n. 经营,手术---operator n. 经营者,操作员2.engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. 发动机---engineer [ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师3.unknown [ˌʌnˈnəʊn] adj. 未知的---known adj. 已知的4.impatient [ɪmˈpeɪʃnt] adj. 不耐烦的,没有耐心的---patient adj. 有耐心的;n. 病人---patience n. 耐心---patiently adv. 有耐心地5.experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验;v. 做试验---experimental adj. 实验的Phrases & Sentences1. a mountain of 大量的,许多Maybe you have to face a mountain of work every day.2.fix... to... 把...... 安装到......上Don’t forget to fix the horse to the tree before leaving.3.not... until... 直到... 才...He didn’t leave until his mother came back.4.get +adj. 变得... (become thinner/turn red/get angry/go crazy/grow older)5.wait for sb/sth 等到sb/sth; wait (sb) to do sth 等待某人做某事; can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事Who are you waiting for? ---I’m waiting for my dad to pick me up.Students can’t wait to have a summer vacation.6.produce/make sth out of sth 用......制造...... /从......中制造出......The factory produced a nice toy out of rubber.7.notice/observe sb doing(注意到sb正在做)/do(注意到sb做完全过程或经常做)感观动词feel, hear, listen to, make, let, have, see, watch, notice, look at 也具有此用法:observe sb. do ---sb be observed to do(主动变被动,省to还to)8.well-known 众所周知的; better-known 更出名的; the best-known 最著名的9.do sth oneself 亲自做sth (DIY: do it yourself)do sth by oneself/alone/on one’s own 独自做The children are asked to finish the project by themselves.10.wipe sth off =clean sth off 擦拭......11.James was wiping/cleaning the water off her car when his friend phoned.Grammar ---past continuous [was/were+doing]时态标志词:1.then, at that moment, at that time, this time yesterday, at eight yesterday, at nine, last night, those days.I was working in the field from nine to ten yesterday.2.when/while时间状语从句中一长一短的两个动作在过去某时间同时发生时,用过去进行时表示较长的动作。
book2 unit1重点

Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/ doing 坚持做,坚决做insist that-clause 坚持认为, 坚持说…3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付6. in search of ;in the /one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事9. be made into . . . 被制成;be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for 为…制作be made up of 由…组成10. be of + 抽象名词= be + 该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of 成为…的一部分15. serve as 充当,用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart 拆开23. rather than 胜于, 而不是25. tell the truth 说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of 看重,重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”Language points1. survive vi. 幸存,生还n. 幸存者survivoreg. The custom has survived for thousands of years.vt. 从…中逃生, 经历…后继续存在eg. Only two people survived the fire.Two-thirds of the people survived the earthquake.2. remain vi. 留下,剩下,残留link-v. 保持,仍然,继续vi. I went to the city, but my brother remained at home.link-v. He remained silent.link-v Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.vi. How many weeks will you remain here?3. look into 调查向里面看eg. The police are looking into the case.The boy stood on a chair, looking into the room.look at 瞧;看look like 看起来像look for寻找look sb. up and down上下仔细打量某人look after 照顾look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事look into调查;向里面看look out当心look round环顾四周look up查字典,向上看4. insistinsist on/upon sth/ doing 坚持做,坚决做insist that-clause 坚持认为, 坚持说…从句通常用虚拟语气, (should) not +V原而且主句的主语与从句的不一致. 类似用法的词还有: suggest; demand; requireeg. Mother insisted that I should not watch TV all the time.He insisted that we accept these gifts.但是表示坚持一个事实, 一个主张或想法时, 不用虚拟语气eg. He insisted that he caught sight of a man in the room at that time.She insisted that you were present that night.5. belong to 属于,是…的成员, 是…的组成部分, 是…的属性, 职能等eg. All the goods here belong to the school.Who does this garden belong to?Put it back to which /where it belong after you have read it.※belong to 不用于被动语态和进行时态6. … could never have imagined that…情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思eg. When you spoke in front of l, 300 people, you must have felt very nervous.Y ou should have told us earlier .What shall we do now ?※can /could +have done 常用于疑问句和否定句中,表示对过去发生的事情的可能性推测eg. He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.※could /can +have done 也可以表示“本来(过去)可以做到,但实际并没有做到”之意eg .Y ou could have passed the exam.We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money .7. Although it feels as hard as stone , it easily melts when heated .when heated = when it is heated ,省略了“主语+be”,这种省略句省略的主语应与主句的主语相同。
2020版牛津译林 BOOK2 UNIT 1 重点知识解析(学案)

必修二Unit 1 Behind the scenes一、词汇派生根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。
1.actual adj.实际的,真实的→____________ adv.实际上2.history n.历史→____________ n.史学工作者,历史学家3.able adj.有能力的,能干的→____________ vt.使能够,使可行4.create vt.创造,创作→____________ adj.创作的,创造性的;有创造力的5.____________ vt.&vi.履行;表演;工作,运转→performance n.表演,表现,执行6.familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的;随便的→____________ adj.不熟悉的二、重点单词和短语1.scene n.场面,镜头;现场;景色(教材P2)Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes._________________________________________________________________辨析下列各句中scene的含义①We were having a nice and quiet meal outdoors when the boys burst on the scene, shouting and fooling about. ____________②The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.____________③The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.____________④A scene of prosperity spreads out before us.____________【相关知识】(1)on the scene在场;出现;到场behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后set the scene 为……作好准备(2)“景色”的表达scene:指具体的、局部的或一时的景色。
Book2 Unit1 知识点

think highly of 7. 看重 ________________ in the fancy style 8. 以奇特的风格:_________________
be decorated with 9. 装饰有______________ rather than 10.而不是______________ 充当,可用作,担任 11. serve/work/act as _______________ 轮流做某事 12. take turns to do sth.: _______________ 文化遗产 13.cultural relics ___________ 调查;朝里面/深处看 14.look into: _____________________
高三英语复习
Book2 Unit1
Cultural relics
PartI 根据课文In Search of the Amber Room完成下列短文
The Amber Room,one of the great wonders of the
world,was a great work that 1_____ten years to make.
Important words and phrases 介词 短语) 1. in search of: 寻找 (______ 名词 短语) the search for: (______ search for = try to find (______ 动词 短语) search +某地/ sb+for: 为找到……而搜查某地/ 某人的身 in search of I looked everywhere __________________ my glasses. searched for their child here and The parents _____________ there, but they didn’t find him. searched the whole street ______ for The couple ___________ their lost child. ____________________ the missing child took a The search for long time.
大学英语Book 2 Unit 1 笔记
Book 2 Unit 1 in style: fashionableout of style: out of datebustlinge.g. Shanghai is a bustling city in eastern of China. elementary school= primary schooltake a telling 听劝告attach to 依附于、附属于attachment n. 附件、附属物反义词:detach 脱离开attend 照料、服侍vigor n. 活力、精力energetic 精力充沛的、积极的、有力的(具体)vigorous 有力的、有活力的(抽象)children of tender age 年幼的小孩tender flower 娇嫩的花tender vt. 正式提出tender sth. to sb.vi.投标tender for 投标find one’s way to 进入find one’s way out of someplace 出去explorer 探险家phenomenon pl. phenomenastaff vt. 为……配置人员、供给人员initials 首字母、缩写assistant n. 助手、助理、助教a.辅助的、助理的、有帮助的assistance n. 援助、帮助、辅助设备expectant a. 期待的、怀孕的、预期中的n.期待者、候选人await + sb./sth.occasional a. 偶然的、临时的、特殊场合的occasionally ad. 偶尔、间或only occasion of 在……时候take occasion to do 抓住机会做…give occasion to 引起,造成teacher-based 以老师为主的student-based= student-centered 以学生为主的curriculum 课程,(大学或专业的)全部课程;(大学等的)必修课reinforce vt. 加强、加固、强化、补充vi. 求援、得到支援、给予更多的支持n.加强、加固物、加固材料reinforce the management 加强管理neglect vt. 疏忽、忽视、忽略n. 疏忽、忽视、怠慢neglect of 疏忽neglect of duty 玩忽职守;(法)失职、过失责任neglect one’s meals and sleep 废寝忘食比较:neglect、ignore、omitneglect:对职责、义务或应做的事没有给予足够的注意(有意或无意)ignore:疏忽、不顾,强调对某人\物故意不理会,有时带固执地拒绝的意味omit:因专注或疏忽而忘记某事(有意\无意),删除不利或不必要的东西exception n. sb.\ sth. that a comment or statement does not apply to 例外、异议with many\ few exceptions 有很多\很少例外without exception 毫无例外、一律with the exception of 除……之外make an exception of 把……作为例外make no exceptions 不容许有例外、一视同仁with the exception 除了……情况no exception 没有例外、无一例外an exception to ……的一个例外frown at sb. 朝某人皱眉slight a. 轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的vt. 轻视,忽略,怠慢n. 怠慢,轻蔑slight fever 微热,低烧slight pain 轻微疼痛slight illness 小病,不适e.g. She often suffers from many slights from her neighbors.My chance of getting the job is slight because I’m inexperienced. skinny n. 机密情报;内部消息;小道消息a.皮的;皮包骨头的;紧身的;小气的not in the slight = not at allparental love 父爱\母爱be relevant to sb.\ sth. 与……有关be irrelevant to sb.\ sth. 与……无关investigate 调查,研究investigate into 深入调查\了解investigation n.creative a.take action 采取行动in action 正常工作\运转out of action 损坏,不运转,失去作用desire n. 愿望,欲望;请求,要求;性欲;想要得到的东西vt. 想要;要求;希望得到vi. 渴望desire for 渴望a burning desire 强烈的愿望sincere desire 诚心诚意due a. 到期的;预期的;应付的;应得的n.应付款;应得之物adv. 正(置方位词前)due for 应该得到due out 待发,待退,应离店但还未离店sympathy n. 同情,慰问,赞同sympathy for 对……表示同情sympathy with 赞同,对……同情in sympathy with 同情,赞成sympathetic a. 同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;何意的n.交感神经;容易感受的人sympathetic response 共鸣be sympathetic to\ toward 对……表示同情at critical moment 在危急时候be critical about sth. 对……挑剔critical point 临界点critical thinking 批判性思维,批判性的思考,critical factor 关键因素,临界因素critical value 临界值critical of 挑剔,对……感到不满,对……表示谴责be effective of 对……有效/ 起作用be far from effective 没有效effective from 生效日期,自……起生效become effective 开始生效,变为生效principle n. 原理,原则;主义,道义;本质,本义;根源,源泉basic principle 基本原理on the principle of 根据……的原则principal n. 校长;委托人,当事人;资本,本金;主犯a.首要的;最重要的;资本的,本金的principal and interest 本利,本金及利息rear n. 后面;屁股;后方部队a.后方的;后面的;背后的adv. 向后;在后面vt. 培养(一直抚养成人);树立;栽种vi.暴跳;高耸rear view mirror 后视镜in the rear of 在……的后部,在……的后面at the rear of 在……(之外)的后面rear side 后侧,背部rear guard 后卫部队,殿后rear admiral 海军少校rear window 后窗,后窗玻璃,后挡风玻璃foster a. 收养的,养育的vt. 培养(阶段性);养育,抚养;抱(希望等)foster care 看护,照顾foster home 寄养家庭,抚养孤儿的家庭foster father 养父foster son 养子view n. 观察;视野;意见;风景vt. 观察;考虑;查看in view 在视野范围内,在考虑中的,作为目标in view of 鉴于,考虑到in the view of 按照……的观点point of view 观点,见地,立场points of view 观点,看法with a view to 着眼于,考虑到,以……为目的view on 在……的观点view point 观点,视点,观察点angle of view 视角new view 新观点,新主张in my view 在我看来,我认为on the view 经眼力观察,经过表面观察world view 世界观distant view 远景field of view 视野view as 认为…是…,把…看作…with a view of 以……为目标with the view of 为了做……,为了……目的beautiful view 美丽的景色,美丽景观to the view 公然,公开地solve vt. 解决;解答;溶解vi.做解答a solution to the question同义词:decide, settle, resolve, do, work outin retrospect = look back 回顾(位置灵活)warm-hearted 热心的clumsy excuse 蹩脚的理由extreme n. 极端;末端;最大程度;极端事物a. 极端的;极度的;偏激的;尽头的extremes meet 物极必反go to the extremes 走极端to the/ an extreme 极度地in the extreme 非常,极度extreme point 极点,端点extreme value 极值,极端值facility n. 设施;设备;容易;灵巧social/ public facility 公共设施e.g. She can speak English with facilities.mold n. 霉菌;模子vt. 塑造;使发霉;用模子制作vi. 发霉e.g. His character was molded in his college time.molder 铸造工continual a. 持续不断的;频繁的(中间有间断的)continual improvement 持续进步continuous a. 连续的,持续的;继续的;连绵不断的(无间断)apply vt. 申请;涂,敷;应用vi 申请;涂,敷;适用;请求apply oneself 减少对之消耗量;努力,致力于apply for 申请,请求apply for a job 求职,申请工作apply now 立即应用,马上申请,在线申请apply for a visa 申请签证apply for a patent 申请专利apply in person 亲自申请,亲自询问apply to customs 报关apply for a position 申请职位,谋职apply for reimbursement 报销reverse n. 背面;相反;倒退;失败vt. 颠倒;倒转vi. 倒退a.反面的;颠倒的;【篮球】反身的age reverse 时光逆转in reverse 相反,向相反方向,倒(退),逆(行、转等)reverse side 背面,反面reverse flow 逆流,反向流;资本倒流just the reverse 恰恰相反,正好相反priority n. 优先;优先权;【数】优先次序;优先考虑的事give priority to 优先考虑,认为优先take priority of 比……占了先机top priority 最优先的first priority 最优先,绝对优先权high priority 高优先级higher priority 较高优先级low priority 低优先级lower priority 次重要优先项目(或问题)priority mail 优先邮件according to priority 依次bold a. 大胆的,英勇的;黑体的;厚颜无耻的;险峻的be so bold as to do 冒昧地做某事in bold 粗体的,黑体的,加粗的bold face 黑体字,粗体铅字departure time 离港时间;出发时间;撤离时间;【航】起飞时刻arrival time 【交】到达时间take one’s departure 动身,离开separate n. 分开;抽印本a.单独的;分开的vi. 分开,隔开;分居vt. 使分离;使分开;使分居separate from 分离,把…和…分开separate out 析出;分出separate ways 分别,分道扬镳separate cover 另函;分散掩蔽separate into 把……分成,分离成separate legal entity 独立法人;独立法定单位实体separate property 私有财产;单独支配财产evolve vt. 发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出vi. 发展,进展;进化;逐步形成evolve from…into…从…演变成…origin n. 起源;原点;出身;开端pure origin 纯种country of origin 原产地,原产国place of origin 原产地,起运地点origin of life 生命的起源,生命起源contrast n. 对比;差别;对照物vt. 使对比;使与对照vi. 对比;形成对照in contrast 与此相反,比较起来in contrast to 与……对比(强调差别)by contrast 对比之下,与之相比contrast with 与……形成对比,与……相对照in contrast with 与……形成对比,与……相比harbor n. 海港;避难所vt. 庇护;怀有vi. 居住,生存;入港停泊;躲藏harbor evil thought 怀有恶意pearl harbor 珍珠港attack on pearl harbor 偷袭珍珠港promote vi. 成为王后或其他大于卒的子vt. 促进;提升;推销;发扬promote sales 促销;推销商品get promoted 升职promote reform 促进改革innovate vi. 创新;改革;革新vt. 改变;创立;创始;引人innovate in 对……革新innovative a. 革新的,创新的;富有革新意识的;新颖的innovative design 创新设计innovative business 创新企业;创新经营validity n. 有效性;正确;正确性term/ period of validity 有效期legal validity 法律上的效力superior n. 上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者a.上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的be superior to 优于……be inferior to 劣于……rise superior to 超越superior quality 优质,上等品;高级货品superior performance 性能优越superior in 在…方面优越superior court 高等法院;上级法院superior to others 高人一等;优于其他immediate superior 直接上级superior officer 上司;上级官员superior limit 上限shower 阵雨intermittent 间歇的trough of low pressure 低压槽in one’s wake 紧接其后scattered cloud 少云天气in the grip of 处于……掌握之中rainfall 降雨Phrasesbe attached to 被系在……上exploratory behavior 探索行为on occasion 偶尔parental duties 父母的责任throw light on 揭示,阐明an ultimate purpose 最终目的desired action 要做的动作a desirable outcome 所希望的结果critical point 关键a value of child rearing 育儿观making up for a misdeed 弥补某种错误行为in retrospect 回想起来well-intentioned 善意的come to sb’s rescue 前来帮助某人with extreme facility and gentleness 极其熟练地,温和地apply to 适用于evolve to 发展到promote creativity 发展创造力worthwhile goals 值得追求的目标。
book 2 Unit1 单词讲解
search: v search…搜查…… search for…寻找…… search …for…在…中找……
in search of=in one's search for 寻找; 搜寻 search...for...在……里面/身上搜寻 search for=look for=hunt for 寻找
search out 找出某人或某物
search through 把……仔细搜寻一遍 make a search for...搜查,搜寻
could never have imagined that…
绝不可能想到…… ※ could never have done决不可能 做过某事 could not have done 不可能做 过某事 都表示对过去发生的事情的可 能性的否定推测 He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.
(×)
consider v.
考虑,认为
(1)consider doing sth.考虑做…
consider sb./sth. as/to be =be considered as/to be 被认为是…… consider it+adj.+to do sth. 认为做某事是…… Considering=take sth.into consideration考虑到……
Language points:
survive
vi. 幸存,活下来 vt.比……活得长; 经历……之后还存在
survivor n.幸存者,生还者 survival n.幸存,生存 A survives B A比B活得长 She survived her husband by ten years survive the accident在事故中幸免 于难 survivors of an air raid一次空袭的 幸存者
高一英语Book1&Book2单词及词组总复习
Book1 Unit11. add v加,增添If you add five and (to) five, you get ten.add up 把。
加起来Add up all the numbers.add up to 总共是All the numbers add up to exactly 900.add to 使增加The bad weather only added to our difficulties.add A to B添加A到B中Don’t add fuel to the flames2. get sth done =have sth done Last week I went to have/ get my hair cut.3. upset v使不安adj不安的4. ignore v不理睬,忽视5. calm v使平静,变平静 The excited girl quickly calmed down. When your friend is angry, you shouldcalm him down.adj平静的,无风的,镇定的6. have got to =have to7. concern vt 使担忧be concerned about 为。
担心as/ so far as sb is concerned =in one’s opinion 就某人而言8. cheat 欺骗、作弊cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物Cheat sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事9. should have done 本来应该做某事should not have done 本来不应该做某事He looks upset. I shouldn’t have told him the bad news.10. go through 经历,浏览,仔细查看The country has gone through too many wars.I’d like to have you go through the book.Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater.11. hide away 隐藏,躲藏12. set down 放下,记下I set down everything that happened then.set off 动身,出发set out 出发,着手干(to do)set up创建13. a series of 一连串的,一系列a series of questions14. grow/ be crazy about 热衷于,迷恋The boy is crazy about skating. 15. stay awake 熬夜16. on purpose 故意She broke the vase on purpose.17. in order to 为了He got up early in order to catch the first bus.18. too much/ many much too It’s much too hot.19. entirely 完全地It was the third time that she had come to the mountain village to see the children.20. happen to do 碰巧21. hold sb in the power of 被、、、、、、力量镇住22. face to face 面对面23. get on/ along (well/ nicely/badly) with sth/ sb 进展,与某人相处He asked me how I was getting along with my English.(我的英语进展怎样)He doesn’t get along well with his classmates. 他与同学相处不好。
初二英语Student--Book-2(UNIT1—4)单元的重点知识
Student Book 2(UNIT1—4)单元的重点知识Lesson 1: May I Go to Beijing?1. Mom, may I go on a trip to Beijing? 妈妈,我可以去北京旅行吗?May I…? 用来表示请求对方许可。
在口语中常用can代替may。
其回答如下:go on a trip是“去旅行”的意思。
例如:They are going on a trip to Mount Emei. 他们要去峨眉山旅行。
2. You’re too young to go, Li Ming. 李明,你太小了,不能去。
too…to…意思是“太……以至于不能……”。
例如:He is too young to ride the bicycle. 他太小了,还不能骑自行车。
3. But Beijing is far from our city. 但北京离我们城市很远。
far from意思是“远离”。
例如:My home is far from our school. 我家离学校很远。
4. You work hard in school. 你在学校很努力。
此句也可以说:You work hard at school.。
work hard意为“努力学习;努力工作”。
hard 是副词,意为“努力地”。
而hard work则意为“艰难的工作”。
hard是形容词,意为“困难的”。
Lesson 2: May I Invite Danny and Jenny?1. May I invite them, Mom? 妈妈,我可以邀请他们吗?invite是动词,常与to连用,意为“邀请”。
例如:I often invite my friends to my house. 我经常邀请我的朋友到我家里做客。
She invited us to her party. 她邀请我们参加她的聚会。
2. Please talk to Mrs. Smith. 请您给史密斯太太谈一谈。
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• • • • • • • • • • • ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ •
Book 1 Unit 1重点词组 重点词组 1. add up 合计,加起来 2. calm down 平静下来 3. be concerned about 关心,担忧 4. walk the dog 遛狗 5. go through 经历,经受 6. set down 写下,记下 7. a series of 一系列,一套 8. on purpose 故意 9. in order to 为了 in order that + 从句 10. at dusk 在黄昏 11. face to face 面对面 12. no longer= not any longer 不再
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13. get/ be tired of 对…厌倦 14. get along/ on with 与……相处;事情进展 15. fall in love/// be in love 与…相爱 16. join in + 活动 参加活动 17. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事对某人感激 18. disagree with 不同意某人 19. settle down 定居 20. as far as I’m concerned 就我所言 21. it’s the first time that + 完成时态 22. suffer from 遭受(疾病) 23. recover from 从…恢复 24. ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见 25. settle the problem 解决问题
11. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问 12. be worth doing 值得做某事 13. be worthy to be done 值得做某事 be worthy of being done 14. take apart 拆开 15. think highly/ well/ a lot/ much of 看重,器重 16. serve as 充当 17. It’s no wonder that… 难怪 18. have sth. done 使某事被做 19. be considered as/ to be 被认为是… 20. can’t/ couldn’t have done 绝不可能做过某事
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11. as usual 像通常一样 12. rely on 依靠 13. at midnight 在午夜 14. graduate from 从…毕业 15. dream of/ about doing 梦想着 16. insist that sb. (should) do. sth. 坚持要求… (虚拟) 17. put up 张贴,举手,搭建 18. stop to do 停下来去做 19. for company 作伴 20. for fun 为了娱乐 21. as(so)long as 只要
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Book1 Unit 3重点词组 重点词组 1. prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做…而不做 2. ever since 自从 3. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 4. be fond of 喜欢 5. care about 关心,在乎 care for 喜欢 6. determine to do sth. 下决心做某事 be determined to do sth. 7. change one’s mind 改变主意 8. make up one’s mind 下定决心 9. give in to sb. 向某人屈服 10. attitude to/ towards 对…态度
Book 2 Unit 1 重点词组
1. in search of 寻找 2. search some place for sth. 搜寻某地找某物 3. be designed for 为…而设计 4. fancy doing 想象做某事 5. be decorated with 用…装饰 6. belong to 属于 7. in return 作为回报 8. in turn 依次,反之 9. be at war 处于交战状态 10. less than 少于
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13. be willing/ glad to do sth. 乐意做某事 14. in a peaceful way 以一种和平方式 15. blow up 炸毁 16. the first time… 第一次…(引导时间 状语从句) 17. take an active part in 积极参与 18. have trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth. 有困难做某事 19. escape from 从…逃脱 20. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻 止某人做某事
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Book 1 Unit 4 重点词组 1. right away 立刻,马上 2. burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑/ 哭起来 burst out laughing/ crying 突然笑/ 哭起来 3. as if/ as though 似乎,好像 4. at an end 结束 5. be/ lie in ruins 变成废墟 6. It’s no good/ use doing 做某事没好处,没用 7. rescue sb. from 从…中救出某人 8. be trapped in 困在…中 9. dig out 挖掘 10. a great number of 大量的 11. be frightened of 对…恐惧,害怕
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12. the same as 与…一样 13. the former… the latter 前者…后者 14. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 15. suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议 某人做某事(虚拟) 16. so … that + 从句 如此…以至于 17. build up friendship 建立,增进友谊 18. block one’s way 堵路 19. what’s more 此外,而且 20. a determined look 一种坚定的神情 21. therefore 因此,所以
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Book 1 Unit 5 重点词组 1. mean doing 意味着 2. devote … to doing 奉献于,致力于… 3. out of work 失业 4. vote for/ against 投票支持/反对 5. as a matter of fact 事实上 6. be in trouble 处于麻烦中 7. turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 8. lose heart 丧失信心 9. come to power 上台执政 10. reward sb. with sth. 用…奖励某人 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖励某人 11. set up 建立 12. be sentenced to death 被判处死刑
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Book 1 Unit 2 重点词组 1. because of 因为,由于 2. come up 走过来,提出(物做主语) come up with 提出(人做主语) 3. be based on 根据,基于 4. at present 目前 5. make full use of 充分利用 6. play an important part in 起重要作用 7. even if/ even though 即使 8. believe it or not 信不信由你 9. more than 多于,非常 10. be present at the meeting 出席会议 11. be recognized as 被公认为
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12. judging from/ by 由…判断 13. be proud of // take pride in 以…为骄傲 14. be buried in/// bury oneself in 埋头于 15. think little/ nothing of 轻视,不考虑 16. give off 发出光,热,气味 17. make a speech 演讲 18. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 19. 进行时态+ when 正在做某事这时 be about to do + when 即将做某事这时 20. do harm to sb. 对某人有害