初中英语阅读理解九年级(全) Units 5~6
重点语法 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态。
必备知识梳理 栏目索引
词汇语境运用 栏目索引
词汇语境运用
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.—Tony, can you guess what I am cooking? —It smells (smell) like mutton. 2.It's widely (wide) known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now. 3.Sorghum(高粱) is grown (grow) in both North China and South China. 4.Those competitors (compete) are practicing hard for the next competition.
熟词生义讲练 栏目索引
4.heat (n.)热;高温;炉灶;暖气;压力 (v.)加热;变热 如:Move the pot from the heat at once.马上把锅从灶上拿走。 Can she take the heat of this level of competition?她承受得了这种水平的比赛的 压力吗? plete (v.)完成 (adj.)完成的;完全的 →completely(adv.)彻底地;完全地 如:We were in complete agreement.我们意见完全一致。
熟词生义讲练 栏目索引
6.list (v.)列表;列清单;列举;把……列入一览表 (n.)名单;清单 ★a list of...一览表;清单 如:The pupils were asked to list the sports they loved most and hated most.小学生 们被要求列出他们最喜欢和最讨厌的运动。 7.mention (v.)提到;说到 (n.)提及;说到 ★Don't mention it.不客气/不用谢。
熟词生义讲练 栏目索引
3.form (n.)种类;形式;表格;形状;外形;健康的状态 (v.)(使)出现;(使)形成;组成 如:After six months' training, the whole team is in great form.经过半年的训练,全 队状态极佳。 form/develop the habit of养成……习惯 The chain is formed from 136 links.这根链条由136个环组成。
词汇语境运用 栏目索引
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 live lock chopstick custom nearly
leaf discover product look instrument 1.—Do you know who discovered America? —It was Christopher Columbus. 2.The new store across the road has taken away most of my customers . 3.Although Jenny is only 12 years old, she's nearly as tall as her father. 4.Don't be sad for the falling leaves . They will come out next year.
5.hero(n.)→ heroes (pl.)英雄;男主角 6.near(adj.)→ nearly (adv.)几乎;差不多 7.please(v.)→ pleasure (n.)高兴;愉快 → pleasant (adj.)令人愉快的;可喜的;宜人的 → pleased (adj.)高兴的;满意的 → be pleased with 对……感到满意 8.translate(v.)→ translation (n.)翻译;译文 → translator (n.)(尤指专职)翻译;译员;翻译家 → translate...into... 把……翻译成……
词汇语境运用 栏目索引
5.A good speaker can speak a foreign language without translating (translate) from his mother tongue. 6.A car suddenly (sudden) stopped in front of me and I was shocked. 7.The singer showed her musical (music) talent when she was young. 8.—Thank you for joining our talk show. —It's my pleasure (please). 9.Sometimes, all of the students are divided (divide) into four groups by the teachers while having a discussion. 10.At the opening ceremony, I mentioned (mention) those who devoted themselves to the project to show my thanks to them.
必备知识梳理 栏目索引
9.music(n.)→ musical (adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的 10.custom(n.)→ customer (n.)顾客;客户 11.wide(adj.) widely (adv.)广泛地;普遍地 12.produce(v.)→ product (n.)产品;制品 13.postman(n.)→ postmen (pl.)邮递员 14.sudden(adj.)→ suddenly (adv.)突然;忽然 → all of a sudden 突然地 15.chopstick(n.)→ chopsticks (pl.)筷子 16.glass(n.)→ glasses (pl.)眼镜
词汇语境运用 栏目索引
5.Nowadays some products made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. 6.—Why do you look up to the woman? —Because she is a great hero. 7.We couldn't enter the house because the door was locked and we lost the key. 8.She is a lively child and she is popular with her classmates. 9.The Chinese always use chopsticks to eat, but the British don't use them. 10.—Do you like playing the piano? —No. I know nothing about this kind of instrument .
熟词生义讲练
熟词生义讲练 栏目索引
1.silver (n.)银;银器;银币 (adj.)银色的 如:I need ￡2 in silver for the parking meter.我需要在停车收费器里投2英镑银 币。
2.process (v.)加工;处理;审阅,审核 (n.)过程 如:It will take a week for your article to be processed.审核你的文章需要一周时 间。
必备知识梳理 栏目索引
17.German(n. & adj.)→ Germany (n.)德国 18.grow(v.)→ grew (过去式) → grown (过去分词)种植 → grow up 长大
必备知识梳理 栏目索引
重点短语 1. for example 例如 2. be known for 以……闻名 3. by hand 手工 4. be made in 由……地方制造 5. according to 根据;依据 6. send out 发出;散发 7. in trouble 处于困境;陷于困境 8. add...to... 把……添加到……
栏目索引
第18课时 九年级(全) Units 5~6
核心精讲过关
总纲目录
知识点1 doubt的用法
知识点2 remain的用法
知识点3 “It is+过去分词+that...”句式结构
难点辨析突破
栏目索引
难点一 be made+介词 难点二 pleasure, please, pleased与pleasant
难点三 lively, living, alive与live
难点四 be known as与be known for
备知识梳理 栏目索引
必备知识梳理
词汇拓展 1.leaf(n.)→ leaves (pl.)叶;叶子 2.day(n.)→ daily (adj.)每日的;日常的 3.nation(n.)→ national (adj.)国家的;，民族的 → international (adj.)国际的 4.Canada(n.)→ Canadian (adj. & n.)加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人 → Canadians (pl.)加拿大人
必备知识梳理 栏目索引
必备知识梳理 栏目索引
—Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Unit 6 谈论发明物的历史 1.—When was the zipper invented? —It was invented in 1893. 2.—Who was it invented by? —It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. 3.—When was tea brought to Korea?
Unit+5+阅读理解专练+2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 5阅读理解专练2022—2023人教版英语九年级Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节短文理解。
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
ATea is an important part of Chinese tradition.Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong.People say that he lived 5，000 years ago.One summer day，while he was visiting a faraway part of his country，he felt very thirsty.The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink.Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.The king drank some，and found it could make him feel less tired.Also as a scientist，Shen Nong was interested in the new drink.And so，tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages.It makes people feel less tired，clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.As you add a cup of tea to your daily life，please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot.Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly，so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea.It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals.It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine.It may change the medical result.You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why？Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.( )1.Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________．A.when King Shen Nong livedB.where Chinese tea was createdC.how Chinese tea was discoveredD.why King Shen Nong drank tea( )2.Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT ________．A.help you lose weightB.letting you feel less tiredC.having a strong wish for foodD.clearing heat inside your body( )3.Mr.Smith is a computer teacher.He'd better drink ________．A.green teaB.black teaC.strong teaD.coffee with milk( )4.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.Don't drink too much strong tea.B.Not all office workers drink green tea.C.Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.D.King Shen Nong loved creating new things.( )5.The passage is mainly written to ________．A.let us know tea was discoveredB.give some advice drinking teaC.tell people the history of teaD.advise people to drink green teaBChinese noodles have a long history. They were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代)，over 1，900 years ago. At that time，noodles were called “cakes”.They were “cakes” that were boiled in water.From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles.“Mian” became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty. Before that，there was no specific name for this kind of food.There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles, and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodle-making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling.China is where all noodles originated, including the noodles, such as spaghetti, that we think came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty，Marco Polo came to China. He learned to make noodles，and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912，the traditional Chinese method of noodle-making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”，meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants (后代) of the Dragon.Among all Chinese noodles，the most special type may be Yi Noodles (伊府面).They werecreated by a chef in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Noodles are made in both southern and northern China，but Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces are most famous for making Yi Noodles. Yi Noodles can be served dry or with soup. Since Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles (方便面)，they are considered to be the father of modern instant noodles.( )6.“Mian” became the name of noodles in the ________ Dynasty.A. Eastern HanB. TangC. SongD. Yuan( )7.Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are only two kinds of methods of noodle-making.B. Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty.C. Noodles were not boiled in water in the Eastern Han Dynasty.D. Japanese noodles are more famous than Chinese noodles.( )8.From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that ________.A. there were no written records of noodles until the Yuan DynastyB. in ancient China，only poor people ate noodlesC. Chinese noodles came from ItalyD. it is believed that the Chinese are descendants of the Dragon( )9.Yi Noodles ________.A. are not specialB. were created by a person in the Yuan DynastyC. are similar to modem instant noodlesD. are only made and eaten in the south of China( )10.The best title for this passage would be “________”.A. The Culture of Chinese NoodlesB. The Legend of Instant NoodlesC. The Methods of Noodle-makingD. The History of Yi NoodlesCAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December31st—January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal(正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne(香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of(摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a pers on eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!( )11. The reading is mainly about ________.A. the meaning of ＂Happy New Year！＂B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Year’s DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day( )12. It’s clear that ________.A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningB. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s DayC. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st—January 1stD. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year( )13. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to ________.A. bring good luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year( )14. To have a happy new year, ________.A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunriseD. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day( )15. When eating blackeyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think ________.A. one pea brings one day of luckB. black-eyed peas are the best medicineC. the peas are too black and taste badD. the peas are helpful to count numbersDA 17-year-old Tibetan boy climbs 40 meters up a tall tree only to get some honey as an ingredient for a traditional local drink. The money he makes from selling the honey will be used to pay for his younger brother’s tuition fee(学费).This is only a scene from the first episode(集) of CCTV’s new documentary, A Bite of China 2, which appeared on April 18, 2014. But there are enough reasons for viewers to spend an hour every Friday until June 6 enjoying in front of their television sets. Viewers have had to wait a long time since A Bite of China first came out in 2012.Back then, the seven-episode documentary was considered the best one ever produced by CCTV, with its good effects and rich food culture. A famous foreigner praised it, saying, ＂It’s the best TV show I’ve ever seen about food. I’m sure it’s the best one ever made.＂The new season includes eight episodes, covering 300 types of food. According to CCTV, every minute of the show was edited(编辑) out of 150 minutes of footage(连续镜头). Finding their subjects was often the hardest part of the film team’s job. It took them six months to film a beekeeping couple, which included a journey of more than 2, 000 kilometers.Food is a personal thing, in that no dish suits all tastes. However, the program has still managed to move all sorts of viewers.＂Compared with A Bite of China, the new season has a more human touch, which makes viewers cover some tears while their mouths are watering，＂said Sina Entertainment.As always, the people are the most interesting part. A Bite of China 2 shows a greater dream—through home-made food, it tells the joys and sorrows of common Chinese in changingtimes, according to director Chen Xiaoqing of the documentary series.＂I was moved by the people in each simple story,＂said Li Weifang, 17, of Beijing No. 3 High School. ＂Their work helps enrich(丰富) China’s food culture.＂＂In fact, that is exactly what the new season hopes to deliver. Through the program, the listeners will see the characteristics of the Chinese people: save and tenacity(坚韧),＂Chen told Xinhua.( )16. When did A Bite of China 2 appear on CCTV?A. From 2012.B. From April 18, 2014.C. Until June 8, 2014.D. Every Friday through the coming year.( )17. How is A Bite of China 2 different from its first season?A. It took a longer time to film it.B. It introduces more food types.C. It has more human stories about food.D. It attracts more viewers around the world.( )18. What was the most difficult part of filming the documentary?A. Finding the right subjects.B. Creating the good effects.C. Filming in hard environments.D. Editing so much footage.( )19. What does the underlined word ＂sorrows＂mean in Chinese?A. 故事B. 伤害C. 快乐D. 悲伤事( )20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. A Bite of China tells China’s food culture.B. A Bite of China tells the joys and sorrows of Chinese in changing times.C. The new season includes seven episodes, covering 300 types of food.D. Sometimes we could watch A Bite of China for an hour on Friday on CCTV.ECanada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the governmentorganizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada’s national colors. The cele brations in Ottawa, Canada’s capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams. ( )21According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C. Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D. Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.( )22.The underlined word “patriotic” means _____ in Chinese.A. 温馨的B. 爱国的C. 肃穆的D. 紧张的( )23.Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _____.A. people think it lucky to move to new housesB. people look for houses from one place to anotherC. people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD. people move home when new home rentals go into effect( )24.From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _____.A. no student goes to schoolB. traffic jams happen everywhereC. all Canadians stop workingD. few businesses and stores are closed( )25.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A. BackgroundB. Symbol.C. Public life.D. Events and activities.FI’m working on my Happiness Project，and you could have one，too！Everyone’s project will look different，but most of us can get help from it.Join in—no need to catch up，just jump in right now.Everyone knows that one of the most useful ways to deal with negative(消极的)feelings is to lighten up.If you are sad，try to find a reason to laugh.If you’re angry, joke around.Easier said than done，however.On our flight to Kansas City for a holiday，my daughter lost her“functional appliance(功能性矫治器)”．We got back home a week later, and my husband didn’t call to make an appointment(预约)with the dentist.Days went by，I reminded him from time to time，but nothing happened.Whenever I thought about this，I became very angry.Then I thought，“make a joke of it.”So I went over，put my arms around my husband, and said nicely，“If you don’t call the dentist tomorrow，I’ll be angry.”I laughed while I said that.“I know，I know！”he said，“I’ll do it right now.”And today he made the appointment.I’m not sure if making a joke of it was more effective than getting angry，but I don’t think it was less effective.I was happier about it ，and so was my husband.I used the same strategy on myself last weekend.I had a lot of boring tasks to deal with.Just making a joke on myself made it easier to solve them.Of course, my jokes weren’t funny at all.But just the try to take a humorous attitude(态度)made a huge difference.It’s easy to say“make a joke of it”，but it’s hard to do when you’re feeling angry，scared，bored，or upset.Have you found a way to get yourself to make a joke?( )26.What does the writer ask readers to do in the first paragraph?[来源:学A．To join in Happiness Project. B．To start a project with her.C．To catch up with her project. D．To learn knowledge from her.( )27.Why did the writer become very angry at first?A．Because her daughter lost her “functional appliance”on the plane.B．Because her husband turned a deaf ear to her asking to call the dentist.C．Because her husband didn’t get on well with her any longer after returning.D．Because her daughter didn’t call the dentist.( )28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The writer changed her husband by changing herself first.B．The writer used the strategy“make a joke of it”on herself.C．Taking a humorous attitude makes a big difference in life.D．Telling jokes is the main part of the writer’s Happiness Project.( )29.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“effective”？A．积极的B．有效的C．无效的D．无用的( )30.What’s the best title of the passage?A．Look for a Happiness Project B．Find a Reason to LaughC．Find a Way to Happiness D．Make a Joke of ItGAre you an eating lover？Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world？Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China？It's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV.Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food？Here are several traditional Chinese foods：Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture.They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries.Since noodles mean long life，it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate，in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness.In fact，at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last，pointed towards the most valued guest.Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish，yu，sounds like the word for richness or plenty，and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat，peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves.The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man，Qu Yuan in Chinese history.( )31.A Bite of China is________.A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a film D．a TV program( )32.According to the passage，in traditional Chinese culture，people will eat________on their birthdays.A．eggs B．noodles C．fish D．cakes( )33.Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________.A．it is served last at a party B．it is pointed to the valued guestC．it sounds like the word for richness or plenty in ChineseD．it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it( )34.______in the Dragon Boat Festival make(s) us think of Qu Yuan.A．Zongzi B．Meat C．Peanuts D．Dumpling( )35.The article mainly talks about________.A．Chinese food B．Chinese historyC．Chinese festival D．Chinese languageHDifferent gestures (手势) mean different things in different countries.Sometimes a gesture that is polite in one country is not polite in another and should not be used.Different meanings of gestures can also cause problems in understanding what another person is trying to say.A gesture that many people do not understand is one that uses the thumb.Most westerners will sometimes show that they like something by holding out a closed hand with the thumb lifting in the air.This is called give someone or something “the thumbs up”. Often, only one thumb is used, so it should be “the thumb up”．The usual explanation (解释) for the origin of this gesture is not really correct.It says that in ancient Roman times, when people were pleased with the way a gladiator (角斗士) had fought, they showed their thumbs up.When they were not pleased, they gave the thumbs down.When a gladiator was given the thumbs up, the emperor allowed him to live.When a gladiator was given the thumbs down, the emperor ordered him to be killed.The truth is, however, it was translated into a wrong meaning by mistake.If people wanted to save the gladiator, they put out their hands and hid their thumbs in their hands.If they wanted the gladiator to die, they pointed their thumbs straight at him.( )36.Westerners lift their thumbs when they ________.A．want someone to die B．like somethingC．want to go to a playground D．want someone to live( )37.Most people think that in ancient Rome, “thumbs up” meant that ________.A．the emperor could die B．the people wanted the gladiator to live C．the fighting could continue D．the people were not pleased( )38.In fact, if people wanted a gladiator to live, they ________.A．hid their thumbs B．pointed their thumbs downC．lifted their thumbs up D．pointed their thumbs at him( )39.From the article we know that ________.A．different gestures have different meanings in different countriesB．a friendly gesture is always the same in different countriesC．the meaning of “thumbs up” is the same both now and the pastD．we should often use the thumbs( )40.The main idea of this article is about ________.A．gestures around the world B．closed thumbsC．gestures in ancient Rome D．the thumbs-up gestureUnit 5阅读理解专练2022—2023人教版英语九年级参考答案第一节短文理解。
九年级(全)Unis5-6
1,500 years. Paper cutting _s_o_u_n_d_s_v_e_ry__e_a_sy_ was_____b_ro_u_g_h_t_t_o____ Korea and
but it can be difficult to do. 剪纸已经存在
Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
_a_l_l _o_v_e_r _th_e__w_o_r_ld__ drink Chinese tea.
tea culture, the Chinese are_w_i_t_h_o_u_t _d_o_u_b_t th 似乎全世界的很多人都喝中国茶。
e ones who best understand the nature of tea.
5次
拓 →___r_u_le_r__(n.)统治者；支配者 展 21. smell (n.) 气味(v.)发出……气味；闻
到 →_s_m_e_l_le_d__(过去式/过去分词) ★_sm__e_ll_d_e_l_ic_i_o_u_s_/n_i_c_e闻起来很香
22. trade (v.)做买卖；从事贸易 (n.)贸易；交ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
★____w_i_d_e_r_o_a_d_____宽阔的马路
词 译家
★____w__id_e__s_tr_e_e_t ___宽阔的街道
汇 ★__tr_a_n_sl_a_te_._.._in_t_o_.._.__把……翻译成……
拓 14. ring(v.)→___r_an_g___(过去式)
16. sudden(adj.)突然的；意外的 →_s_u_d_d_en_l_y_(adv.)突然；忽然 5次
展 →___r_u_n_g__(过去分词)(使)发出钟声或铃
九年级英语人教版全册 Unit5_同步话题阅读与答案详解
得阅读者得高分阅读是各类英语考试中的“重头戏”，是全面检测学生接受书面信息和反馈能力的重要标尺。
《得阅读者得高分——单元同步话题阅读与答案详解》是根据人教版七至九年级教材要求而编写的。
三个年级所涉及的阅读话题共55个。
每个单元在阅读材料前面简明扼要编有“阅读话题、语言目标、阅读提示”，以帮助同学们提升阅读理解能力。
每篇阅读材料含有“答案详解”，提供每小题解题指导。
九年级全册同步话题阅读与答案详解Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?阅读话题：中国出产的物品。
语言目标：谈论产品是用什么材料制作的与产品是哪里生产的。
阅读提示：阅读内容多涉及到传统工艺、日常产吕、餐饮等制作内容。
话题阅读APaper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun. For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper. The lead（铅制的）pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite（石墨）. People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils "lead pencils". The first pencils were made by putting strings around sticks of graphite. The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761. Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be.1. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?A. About 100 years.B. About 400 years.C. more than 500 years.D. 495 years.2. Germans made paper _____.A. earlier than JapanB. later than JapanC. as early as JapanD. as late as Japan3. At first pencils were made of _____.A. woodB. leadC. sticksD. strings and graphite4. Kasper Faber was _____.A. an EnglishmanB. a FrenchmanC. a GermanD. an American5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Paper was first made in China.B. Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.BDrinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It is seen as the national drink in China.The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green Tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味).It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing Tea, which is produced near West Lake, Hangzhou.Red Tea (Black Tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong Tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantages of green and red teas.It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香) , and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Iasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.Tips of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips:Drink it hot.Don’t drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.6.___________is the oldest and most popular tea in China.A.Wulong TeaB.Scented TeaC.Red TeaD.Green Tea7.Red Tea can__________．A.help people lose weightB.help people feel luckyC.help treat stomachachesD.help people sleep well8.Dongding Wulong Tea is produced inA.TaiwanB.YixingC.AnhuiD.Hangzhou9.The right way to drink tea is___________．A.to drink it coldB.to drink between mealsC.to drink much strong teaD.to drink with medicine10.The passage mainly tells us that __________.A.Tips of Tea DrinkingB.Chinese tea can help people lose weightC. tea culture and the most common types of Chinese teaD.the price of Chinese teaCSince last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smartphone(智能手机）app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users’ badbehaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.11. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A.To provide convenience to travelers.B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.C. To make money for the company by renting.D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.12. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour’s riding shared Mobike.A. five YuanB. eighty YuanC. ten YuanD. fifteen Yuan13. The underlined word “loss” may means ______.A.损失B. 利益C. 回报D. 深思14. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smartphone app.B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can’t be used any more.D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.15. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.A. shared bikes are popular in the citiesB. China’s bike-sharing dreams turn sourC. credit scores of Mobike are important for every usersD. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problemDThe most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck anda happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. Thepieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and thenallowed to air-dry, _________19__________They are then polished and painted. Finally materialsuch as wood or paper are added to make different things _________20________ These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
九年级Units5~6
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They _____ _____ _____ for their ______ for months.
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目 【1-1】It’s said that two monkeys escaped _______ the zoo 解
英语人教新目标九年级全一册人教九年级英语 Unit5 大阅读
Complete the information about paper cutting.
History: __o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0_y_e_a_r_s__ The color of paper: ___r_e_d_____ _is__fo_l_d_e_dbefore it is cut with _sc_i_s_so_rs The common pictures :_fl_o_w_e_r_s_,__ paper cutting _a_n_im__a_ls__a_n_d_t_h_i_n_g_s_a_b_o_u_t_C__h_i_n_e_se_ history Where:_b_e_p_u_t__o_n_w__in_d_o_w__s_, _d_o_o_r_s,_and walls Symbols:__w_i_sh_e_s__fo_r__g_o_o_d_l_u_c_k____ a_n__d_a__h_a_p_p_y__n_e_w_y_e_a_r_____________
Para.4
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
Careful reading
Look at Para 1, answer the questions
Q1:What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show?
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
Para.3
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.
初中中考英语总复习练测课件 教材复习 素养综合训练 九年级全册Units 5—6
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( C)2.全国视野新考点：句子还原 Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 3.
A．He became famous when he was a young man. B．He invented a lot of everyday machines in history. C．It describes a number of machines of all shapes and sizes.
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HowDoestheElephantClockWork? Abowlwithasmallholefloats(浮) inawatertank(水箱) insidetheelephant'sbody.Asthebowlslowlysinks( 下 沉 ) ， it pullsaropethatmovesahumanfigure.Hismovingpensho wsthenumberofminutespastthehour.
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Finally， theballdropsoutofthedragon'smouthandintoavase.Asth eballlandsinthevase， theelephantdrivermovesandmakesasound.Thecyclebeg insagainuntiltherearenomoreballsinthetopoftheclock.
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九年级英语全册Unit5单元阅读专练新版人教新目标版(含答案)
九年级英语全册新版人教新目标版：Unit 5单元阅读专练(学生用书P21)Day 1Fengxiang, a county in Shaanxi Province, is wellknown for its clay figurines(小雕像). The craft(手艺) of making clay figurines dates back more than 3，000 years. Records show that the craft appeared during the Western Zhou Dynasty and developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The bright-colored figurines show China's rich history and culture.Ancient people enjoyed buying clay figurines, especially during festivals or holidays. They believed the figurines would bring good luck and happiness to their families.Different skills, such as paper cutting and painting, are used to make the figurines. People make clay figurines in two ways. The first one is the mold(模具)-making way. The artist creates the figurines from clay in molds. The second technique(工艺) is the hand-making way. The artist shapes clay into different animals. However, it seems that the first way is becoming more and more popular with young craftspeople in recent years. It has influenced the development of the handmade objects. In 2006, the old art form was added to the list of China's intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).Now, people in Fengxiang County are trying to increase the production of clay figurines. Along with the Chinese market, the clay figurines have sold well in many other countries.()1.When were clay figurines first produced in Fengxiang?A．During the Ming Dynasty. B．During the Qing Dynasty.C．During the Eastern Han Dynasty. D．During the Western Zhou Dynasty.()2.People in ancient times bought clay figurines because ________．A．they were beautiful B．they had a long historyC．they could bring good luck D．they showed traditional culture()3.The third paragraph is mainly about ________．A．the history of clay figurines B．ways to make clay figurinesC．the development of clay figurines D．different opinions on clay figurines()4.What can we learn from the text?A．Paper cutting and clay art have nothing in common.B．Ancient people only bought clay figurines during festivals.C．Young people show no interest in making clay figurines.D．Clay figurines are popular both at home and abroad.()5.Which can be the best title for the passage?A．Turning clay into art B．Painting a hopeful futureC．The beauty of traditional art D．Skills in making clay figurines【文章大意】文章主要讲的是泥塑这门艺术的制作及发展历程。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit5阅读理解专题练习及答案(精品试卷)
英语（Go for it）九全Unit5阅读理解专练（含答案）Unit5 What are the shirts made of?包括阅读理解和任务下阅读理解。
第一部分：选择型AOver a third of one's life is spent sleeping with one's head on a pillow(枕头). A good pillow, in its right height and composition has important effects on one's sleep and health. There is an old way of medical treatment called “smell the medicine to cure the disease” which means that people smell medicines while asleep for disease treatment. In China, since ancient times, people have put plants into pillows for their health. Medicinal pillows get medical treatment closely with people's life and keep the people working in process. Back in the Tang Dynasty (A.D. 618-907), the famous Chinese doctor Sun Simiao made medicinal pillows to treat aches in the neck and head, getting good results. The medicine that should be put into the pillow should be carefully chosen according to one's illness.Pillows filled with the skins of beans, seeds, dried flowers and wheat are good for the eyesight and keeping the mind clear, since their smell helps one go to sleep. Furthermore, in South China, a strange pillow has long been popular during hot seasons. Peasants collectsilk-worm excrement(排泄物) and fill pillows with it. Such pillows then fetch a high price, because people believe they can successfully cool their babies.1. What does the underlined word “composition”(in Paragraph 1) mean?A. The students' homeworkB. The color of a pillowC. What is filled inside a pillowD. The pictures drawn on a pillow2. What kind of pillows are good for eyesight?A. Those filled with medicineB. Those filled with silkworm excrementC. Those filled with the skins of beans,seeds,dried flowers and wheatD. Those expensive ones3. Why do the pillows full of silkworm excrement sell well?A. They are clean and good for the eyesightB. People believe babies feel cool with the heads on the pillows in hot weatherC. They look niceD. They can't be found easily4. What's the best title for the passage?A. Pillows on saleB. Pillows can cure illnessC. Pillows ale necessaryD. How is a pillow made参考答案1—4、C C B BBWhen we think of paper，we think of newspapers and books.But there are many other uses.Only half of the world's paper is used for books and newspapers.Paper is very good for keeping you warm.You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers.In Finland，it is sometimes－40℃in winter.The farmers wear paper boots(靴子) in the snow.Nothing could be warmer.Each year，more and more things are made of paper.We have had paper cups and plates for a long time.But now we hear that chairs，tables，and even beds can be made of paper.With paper boots and shoes，you can wear paper hats，paper dresses，and paper raincoats.When you have used them once，you throw them away and buy new ones.The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses.These are not small houses for children to play in，but real，big houses for people to live in.You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars.You can put it up by yourself in a few hours，and you can use it for about five years.( )1.Only half of the world's paper is used to ______.A．print(印刷) newspapers and booksB．help the homeless peopleC．make chairs，tables and beds( )2.The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter ______.A．to feel much betterB．to save a lot of moneyC．to keep their feet warm( )3.Which of the following is TRUE?A．We could buy paper boots and shoes in paper shops.B．We couldn't wear paper hats and paper dresses.C．We have already had paper cups and plates.( )4.The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses.These houses are ______.A．big and strong enough to live for many yearsB．not expensive and easy to build upC．made for children to play in or for homeless men to live in( )5.After you use a paper raincoat，you may ______.A．throw it away B．sell it to others C．lend it to others1.A 根据第一段最后一句话“Only half of the world's paper is used for books and newspapers.”可以判断选A。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit5 阅读理解专练
Unit5 阅读理解专练Imagine the situation. You are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置）which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置）.It can find your position within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example，in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates（计算）its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate（精确的）.There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ______.A. can’t be lost in a new cityB. can’t find their way in different countriesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place2. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can’t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive3. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“_______”A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations4. The passage is mainly about _________.A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS5. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.。
人教版英语九年级Unit 5同步阅读(含答案)
新目标英语九年级Unit 5同步阅读（含答案）Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.1选择适合的词语完成下面的短文。
In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline (惩戒) students in several ___1___. The teacher often writes or calls the student’s ___2___.Sometimes students have to stay at school for an extra hour. If a student behaves very ___3___ the headmaster can suspend (暂停学生上课) the student. The student cannot ___4___ for one, two, or three days. Mr. Lazares didn’t like to suspend students. When he suspended some students, they were ___5___. “A three-day holiday!” they thought. One day, a boy named Robert was in Mr. Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr. Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you e to school with your son, I won’t ___6___ him,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students ___7___ the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that, he behaved ___8___. He didn’t want his father to e to school again. Other students behaved better, ___9___. They thought, “I don’t want my parents to e to school!”That year about 60 parents came to school with children who didn’t behave well. The next year only ___10___ parents had to e to school. The students were behaving better.( ) 1. A. streets B. roads C. ideas D. ways( ) 2. A. parents B. friends C. uncles D. elder brother( ) 3. A. well B. poor C. politely D. badly( ) 4. A. have meals B. e to school C. e home D. go to sleep( ) 5. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. worried( ) 6. A. beat B. suspend C. kick D. laugh at( ) 7. A. stared at (盯着看) B. waited for C. played with D. weled( ) 8. A. worse B. better C. more D. carefully( ) 9. A. also B. either C. too D. neither( ) 10. A. lots of B. more C. all D. a few2根据短文内容选择最佳答案。