新人教版八年级下册英语原形过去式过去分词翻译
人教版八年级下册英语单词(含音标、中文注释)
∙robot∙['rɔbət]∙n. 机器人∙won't∙[wəunt]∙将不(= will not)∙they'll∙[ðeil ]∙他们将(= they will∙everything∙['evriθiŋ]∙pron. 每件事物；一切事物∙paper∙['peipə]∙n. 纸；报纸；论文∙use∙[ju:z]∙v. 使用；利用∙less∙[les]∙a. 较少的；较小的(litt∙fewer∙['fju:ə]∙a. 较少的(few的比较级)∙pollution∙[pə:'lju:ʃən]∙n. 污染∙tree∙[tri:]∙n. 树∙she'll∙[ʃi:l]∙她将(= she will)∙building∙['bildiŋ]∙n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼∙astronaut∙['æstrənɔ:t]∙n. 宇航员∙rocket∙['rɔkit]∙n. 火箭∙space∙[speis]∙n. 空间，太空∙space station∙[speɪs steɪʃən]∙n. 太空站∙fly∙[flai]∙v. 飞∙took∙[tuk]∙v. 拿；拿走(take的过去∙moon∙[mu:n]∙n. 月亮；月球；月状物∙I'll∙[ail]∙我将，我会(=I will)∙fall∙[fɔ:l]∙v. 掉下；降落；倒下∙fell∙[fel]∙v. 掉下；降落；倒(fall∙fall in love with∙[fɔ:l in lʌv wið]∙爱上(某人或某物)∙alone∙[ə'ləun]∙a. 单独的；孤独的∙pet∙[pet]∙n. 宠物∙parrot∙['pærət]∙n. 鹦鹉∙probably∙['prɒbəblɪ]∙adv. 很可能，大概∙go skating∙[ɡəu 'skeitiŋ]∙去滑冰∙suit∙[sju:t]∙v. 适合∙be able to∙[bi: eibl tu:]∙会；能够∙dress∙[dres]∙n. (统指)服装；连衣裙∙casually∙['kæʒjuəli]∙adv. 随意地；偶然地∙which∙[witʃ]∙pron. 那(哪)一个；那(∙even∙['i:vən]∙adv. 甚至；即使；更∙the World Cup∙[ðə wə:ld kʌp]∙世界杯∙wrote∙[rəut]∙v. 写(write的过去式)∙myself∙[mai'self]∙pron. 我自己∙interview∙['intəvju:]∙n. 采访，会见，面试∙predict∙[pri'dikt]∙v. 预言；预测∙future∙['fju:tʃə]∙n. 将来，未来∙prediction∙[pri'dikʃən]∙n. 预言；预测∙came∙[keim]∙v. 来，来到(come的过去∙come true∙[kʌm tru:]∙变为现实，成为事实∙sound∙[saund]∙n. 声音∙company∙['kʌmpənɪ]∙n. 公司；伙伴∙thought∙[θɔ:t]∙n. 思考，思想；念头∙fiction∙['fikʃən]∙n. 小说∙unpleasant∙[,ʌn'plezənt]∙a. 使人不愉快的∙scientist∙['saiəntist]∙n. 科学家∙in the future∙[ɪn ðə fju:tʃə]∙将来∙however∙[hau'evə]∙adv. 无论如何；不管怎样∙hundred∙['hʌndrəd]∙n. 一百∙hundreds of∙['hʌndrədz əv]∙几百∙already∙[ɔ:l'redi]∙adv. 已经∙made∙[meid]∙vt. 制造；做；使(make∙factory∙['fæktəri]∙n. 工厂∙simple∙['simpl]∙a. 简单的，简易的∙such∙[sʌtʃ]∙a. 这样的；如此的∙bored∙[bɔ:d]∙a. 无聊的；烦人的∙everywhere∙['evrihwεə]∙adv. 到处∙human∙['hju:mən]∙n. 人；人类∙shape∙[ʃeip]∙n. 形状，外形∙huge∙[hju:dʒ]∙a. 巨大的，庞大的∙earthquake∙['ə:θkweik]∙n. 地震∙snake∙[sneik]∙n. 蛇∙look for∙[luk fɔ:]∙寻找∙possible∙['pɔsəbl]∙a. 可能的；合理的∙electric∙[i'lektrik]∙a. 电的∙toothbrush∙['tu:θbrʌʃ]∙n. 牙刷∙seem∙[si:m]∙v. 似乎，好像∙impossible∙[im'pɔsəbl]∙a. 不可能的∙housework∙['hauswə:k]∙n. 家务劳动∙rating∙['reitiŋ]∙n. 等级；级别∙organized∙['ɔ:ɡənaizd]∙v. 组织(organize的∙keep out∙[ki:p aut]∙不让. . . 进入∙play∙[plei]∙v. 玩；打(球)；游戏；播放∙loud∙[laud]∙a. 大声的；响亮的；喧闹的∙argue∙['ɑ:ɡju:]∙v. 争辩，争论∙wrong∙[rɔŋ]∙a. 错误的；不正常的∙What's wrong (with) ∙[wɔts rɔŋ]∙怎么了？∙style∙[stail]∙n. 风格；款式；式样∙out of style∙[aut əv stail]∙过时的；不时髦的∙could∙[kud]∙v. 能(can的过去式)∙should∙[ʃud]∙v. 应该；可能(shall的∙call somebody up∙[kɔ:l 'sʌmbɔdi ʌp]∙打电话给…∙ticket∙['tikit]∙n. 票；券∙surprise∙[sə'praiz]∙n. 惊奇；诧异；惊喜∙on the phone∙[ɔn ðə fəun]∙在通话∙What's the matter∙[wɔts ðə 'mætə]∙怎么了？∙pay for∙[pei fɔ:]∙付款∙part-time job∙['pɑ:t taim dʒɔb]∙兼职工作∙okay∙['əu'keiɪ]∙a. 好的；可以；不错∙either∙['aiðə]∙a. 两方任一方的；二者之一∙bake∙[beik]∙v. 烤；烘(面包)∙Teen Talk∙[ti:n tɔ:k]∙青少年论坛∙tutor∙['tju:tə]∙n. 家庭教师∙original∙[ə'ridʒənəl]∙a. 原始的；新颖的∙the same as∙[ðə seim æz]∙与…同样的∙in style∙[in stail]∙时髦的；流行的∙haircut∙['hεəkʌt]∙n. 理发∙except∙[ik'sept]∙prep. 除…之外∙upset∙[ʌp'set]∙a. 心烦的；混乱的∙fail∙[feil]∙v. 失败；不及格∙get on∙[get ɔn]∙上车；相处；进展∙didn't∙['didənt]∙不(= did not)∙couldn't∙['kudnt]∙不能∙football∙['fut,bɔ:l]∙n. (英式)足球；(美式)橄∙until∙[,ʌn'til]∙prep. 直到…为止，直到…∙fit∙['fit]∙a. 健康的，适合的∙as...as possible∙[æz æz 'pɔsəbl]∙尽可能…的∙pressure∙['preʃə]∙n. 压迫；压力；压强∙complain∙[kəm'plein]∙v. 抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚∙include∙[in'klu:d]∙vt. 包含，包括∙pushy∙['puʃi]∙a. 有进取心的∙send∙[send]∙v. 发送；派遣；邮寄∙all kinds of∙[ɔ:l kaindz əv]∙各种各样的∙compare∙[kəm'pεə]∙v. 比较；对照∙crazy∙['kreizi]∙a. 疯狂的；着迷的∙themselves∙[ðəm'selvz]∙pron. 他/她/它们自己∙adult∙['ædʌlt]∙n. 成年人∙on the one hand∙[ɔn ði wʌn hænd]∙一方面∙on the other hand∙[ɒn ði 'ʌðə hænd]∙(在)另一方面∙freedom∙['fri:dəm]∙n. 自由∙train station∙[trein 'steiʃən]∙火车站∙UFO∙['ju:ef'əʊ]∙abbr. 不明飞行物∙barber∙['bɑ:bə]∙n. 理发师∙barber shop∙['bɑ:bə ʃɔp]∙n. 理发店∙bathroom∙['bɑ:θrum]∙n. 浴室，盥洗室∙bedroom∙['bedru(:)m]∙n. 卧室∙kitchen∙['kitʃin]∙n. 厨房∙get out∙[get aut]∙出去；离开∙cut∙[kʌt]∙v. 切；剪；削；割∙alien∙['eiljən]∙a. 外国的；外来的∙bought∙[bɔ:t]∙v. 买(buy的过去式及过去∙land∙[lænd]∙n. 陆地；土地∙got∙[gɒt]∙v. 得到；明白(get的过去∙shirt∙[ʃə:t]∙n. 衬衣，男衬衫∙take off∙[teik ɔf]∙脱下；起飞∙while∙[wail]∙conj. 在…的时候，和…同∙experience∙[ik'spiəriəns]∙n. 经验；经历；体验∙around∙[ə'raund]∙prep. 四处；在…周围∙strange∙[streindʒ]∙a. 奇怪的；陌生的∙follow∙['fɔləu]∙v. 跟随；遵循；追求∙amazing∙[ə'meiziŋ]∙a. 令人惊异的∙kid∙[kid]∙n. 小孩∙scared∙[skεəd]∙adj. 恐惧的，害怕的∙climb∙[klaɪm]∙v. 爬，攀登∙jump∙[dʒʌmp]∙v. 跳跃∙shout∙[ʃaut]∙v. 呼喊；喊叫；大声说∙rode∙[rəud]∙v. 骑(ride的过去式)∙cat∙[kæt]∙n. 猫∙ran∙[ræn]∙v. 跑(run的过去式)∙run away∙[rʌn ə'wei]∙逃跑，失控∙anywhere∙['enihwεə]∙adv. 在任何地方；无论何处∙met∙[met]∙v. 遇见(meet的过去式及∙come in∙[kʌm in]∙进入，进来∙happen∙['hæpən]∙vi. 发生；碰巧；偶然遇到∙accident∙['æksidənt]∙n. 事故，意外的事∙plane∙[plein]∙n. 飞机∙BeijingInternationalAirport∙['bei'dʒiŋ ,intə'næʃənəl 'εəpɔ:t]∙北京国际机场∙heard∙[hə:d]∙v. 听见(hear的过去式及∙modern∙['mɔdən]∙a. 现代的；时髦的∙kill∙[kil]∙v. 杀死，弄死∙Memphis∙['memfis]∙孟菲斯市(美国田纳西州城市名)∙murder∙['mə:də]∙v. 谋杀∙hear about∙[hiəə'baut]∙听说∙bright∙[brait]∙a. 明亮的；聪明的∙playground∙['pleiɡrau nd]∙n. 操场，运动场∙bell∙[bel]∙n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形∙rang∙[ræŋ]∙v. (钟、铃等)响(ring∙told∙[təuld]∙vt. 告诉(tell的过去式∙close∙[kləʊs]∙v. 关，关闭∙silence∙['sailəns]∙n. 安静，沉默∙take place∙[teik pleis]∙发生∙recent∙['ri:sənt]∙a. 近来的，最近的∙World Trade Center∙[wə:ld treid 'sentə]∙世界贸易中心∙destroy∙[di'strɔi]∙vt. 破坏，毁坏∙terrorist∙['terərist]∙n. 恐怖分子∙meaning∙['mi:niŋ]∙n. 意思；意义∙as...as∙[æz æz]∙像……一样，同……一样∙flight∙[flait]∙n. 航班；飞行∙became∙[bi'keim]∙v. 变得(become的过去∙earth∙[ə:θ]∙n. 地球；土，泥；大地∙hero∙['hiərəu]∙n. 英雄；男主角∙flew∙[flu:]∙v. 飞，飞翔(fly的过去式∙tragedy∙['trædʒidi]∙n. 悲剧，惨事，灾难∙ever∙['evə]∙adv. 曾经∙mad∙[mæd]∙a. 发疯的；生气的∙anymore∙['eni'mɔ:]∙adv. 再也(不)；(不)再∙snack∙[snæk]∙n. 小吃∙direct speech∙[di'rekt spi:tʃ]∙直接引语∙reported speech∙[ri'pɔ:tid spi:tʃ]∙间接引语∙first of all∙[fə:st əv ɔ:l]∙adv. 首先∙message ∙['mesidʒ]∙n. 消息，音信；留言∙pass on∙[pɑ:s ɔn]∙传递∙suppose∙[sə'pəuz]∙vt. 猜想，假定，料想∙be supposed to∙[bi: sə'pəuzd tu]∙应该；被期望∙hard-working∙['hɑ:d'wə:kiŋ]∙adj. 勤勉的；努力工作的∙do well in∙[du: wel in]∙在…方面做得好∙grandpa∙['ɡrænpɑ:]∙n. (口语)爷爷；外公∙in good health∙[ɪn ɡud helθ]∙身体健康∙report card∙[ri'pɔ:t kɑ:d]∙成绩单∙nervous∙['nə:vəs]∙a. 紧张不安的∙envelope∙['envələup]∙n. 信封∙luckily∙['lʌkili]∙adv. 幸运地∙semester∙[si'mestə]∙n. 学期∙worse∙[wə:s]∙a. 更坏的；更差的(bad的∙true∙[tru:]∙a. 真的，真实的；正确的∙disappointing∙[,disə'pɔintiɡ]∙adj. 使人失望的；令人扫兴∙lucky∙['lʌki]∙a. 幸运的∙copy∙['kɒpɪ]∙v. 复制；复印；抄袭∙hers∙[hə:z]∙pron. 她的∙own∙[əun]∙v. 拥有∙get over∙[get 'əuvə]∙克服；恢复；原谅∙village∙['vilidʒ]∙n. 村庄，乡村∙Peking University∙['pi:'kiŋ ,ju:ni'və:səti]∙北京大学∙graduate∙['ɡrædjueit]∙v. 毕业∙volunteer∙[,vɔlən'tiə]∙n. 志愿者∙the Ministry ofEducation∙[ðə 'ministriəv ,edju:'keiʃən]∙教育部∙pioneer∙[,paiə'niə]∙n. 先锋，开拓者∙Chinese Young Pioneer∙[,tʃai'ni:zjʌŋ ,paiə'niə]∙中国少年先锋队∙rural∙['ruərəl]∙a. 乡下的；乡村的；农村的∙area∙['εəriə]∙n. 面积；区域；范围∙meter∙[mi:tə]∙n. 米，公尺∙sea level∙[si: 'levəl]∙海平面∙thin∙[θin]∙a. 薄的；瘦的；稀的∙ate∙[et]∙v. 吃(eat的过去式)∙fortunately∙['fɔitʃənitli]∙adv. 幸运地∙decision∙[di'siʒən]∙n. 决定；决心∙husband∙['hʌzbənd]∙n. 丈夫∙dormitory∙['dɔ:mitəri]∙n. 学生宿舍(缩写式dorm∙senior∙['si:njə]∙a. 高级的；年长的∙open up∙['əupən ʌp]∙开启；开创；开辟∙start∙[stɑ:t]∙v. 开始；启动；出发∙influence∙['influəns]∙n. 影响；有影响的人或事∙hometown∙['həum'taun]∙n. 故乡∙Greenpeace∙['gri:npi:s]∙n. 绿色和平组织∙care for∙[keə fɔ:]∙关心，照顾；喜欢∙border∙['bɔ:də]∙n. 边缘；边境；国界∙UNICEF∙['ju:nisef]∙abbr. 联合国儿童基金会∙WWF∙['dʌblju: 'dʌblju: ef]∙abbr. 世界野生动物基金∙danger∙['deindʒə]∙n. 危险∙jeans∙[dʒi:nz]∙n. 牛仔裤∙organize∙['ɔ:ɡənaiz]∙vt. 组织∙take away∙[teik ə'wei]∙拿走∙clean-up∙[kli:n ʌp]∙n. 清扫，打扫∙flower∙['flauə]∙n. 花∙agent∙['eidʒənt]∙n. 代理人，代理商∙around the world∙[ə'raund ðə wə:ld]∙在世界各地∙make a living∙[meɪk ə'liviŋ]∙谋生∙against∙[əˈɡenst]∙prep. 反对；挨着，靠着∙charity∙['tʃærəti]∙n. 慈善事业；慈善团体∙chance∙[tʃɑ:ns]∙n. 机会；可能性∙all the time∙[ɔ:l ðə taim]∙一直∙injured∙['indʒəd]∙a. 受伤的∙sincerely∙[sin'siəli]∙adv. 真诚地∙lawyer∙['lɔ:jə]∙n. 律师∙tonight∙[tə'nait]∙adv. 在今晚∙mobile∙['məubail]∙a. 活动的，可移动的∙mobile phone∙['məubail fəun]∙n. 手提电话，手机∙collect∙[kə'lekt]∙vt. 收集，搜集∙shell∙[ʃel]∙n. 贝壳；壳；果壳∙marathon∙['mærəθɔn]∙n. 马拉松赛跑∙skate∙[skeit]∙vi. 溜冰，滑冰∙pair∙[pɛə]∙n. 一双，一对∙since∙[sins]∙conj. 自…以来；因为∙Hilltop School∙['hil'tɔp sku:l]∙山顶学校∙raise∙[reiz] ∙vt. 举起，使升高；饲养∙several∙['sevrəl]∙pron. 几个，数个∙skater∙['skeitə]∙n. 溜冰者∙stamp∙[stæmp]∙n. 邮票∙kite∙[kait]∙n. 风筝∙monster∙['mɔnstə]∙n. 怪物；妖怪∙globe∙[ɡləub]∙n. 地球；地球仪∙anyone∙['eniwʌn]∙pron. 任何人，无论谁∙run out of∙[rʌn aʊt əv]∙用完∙store∙[stɔ:]∙n. 商店；储藏∙cake∙[keik]∙n. 蛋糕，糕点∙particularly∙[pə'tikjuləli]∙adv. 特别地；尤其地∙collector∙[kə'lektə]∙n. 搜集者；收藏者∙by the way∙[bai ðə wei]∙顺便说；顺便问一下∙common∙['kɔmən]∙a. 普通的，一般的；共有的∙extra∙['ekstrə]∙a. 额外的，外加的∙coin∙[kɔin]∙n. 硬币∙topic∙['tɔpik]∙n. 题目，主题，话题∙been∙[bi:n]∙v. 是(be的过去分词)∙be interested in∙[bi: 'intristid in]∙对…感兴趣∙writer∙['raitə]∙n. 作家∙capital∙['kæpitəl]∙n. 首都，省会；大写∙European∙[,juərə'pi:ən]∙a. 欧洲的，欧洲人的∙Russian∙['rʌʃən]∙n. 俄国人；俄语∙Australian∙[ɔ'streiljən]∙n. 澳大利亚人∙Jewish∙['dʒu:iʃ]∙adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的∙Jew∙[dʒu:]∙n. 犹太人；犹太教徒∙more than∙[mɔ: ðæn]∙超出；多于；比……多∙thousand∙['θaʊzənd]∙num. 千∙emperor∙['empərə]∙n. 皇帝∙foreigner∙['fɔrinə]∙n. 外国人∙quite∙[kwait]∙adv. 完全；十分；相当地∙certain∙['sə:tən]∙a. (未指明真实名称的)某…∙the Olympic Games∙[ðəəu'limpik'ɡeimz]∙奥林匹克运动会∙far away∙[fɑ: ə'wei]∙遥远的∙miss∙[mis]∙vt. 失去，错过；想念∙mind∙[maind]∙n. 思想，想法∙not at all∙[nɒt æt ɔ:l]∙一点也不；别客气∙turn down∙[tə:n daun]∙关小，调低∙yard∙[jɑ:d]∙n. 码；院子；场地∙right away∙[rait ə'wei]∙立即，马上∙dish∙[diʃ]∙n. 盘，碟；一道菜∙task∙[tɑ:sk]∙n. 任务，工作∙poster∙['pəustə]∙n. 广告(画)；海报；招贴∙waitress∙['weitris]∙n. 女服务员∙brought∙[brɔ:t]∙vt. 带来(bring的过去∙line∙[lain]∙n. 绳索，线；排，行；线路∙clothing∙['kləuðiŋ]∙n. (总称) 衣服∙solution∙[sə'lju:ʃən]∙n. (问题、疑难等的)解决；∙wait in line∙[weɪt ɪn laɪn]∙排队等候∙annoy∙[ə'nɔi]∙vt. (使)烦恼∙annoyed∙[ə'nɔid]∙adj. 恼怒的；生气的∙polite∙[pəˈlaɪt]∙a. 有礼貌的，有教养的∙perhaps∙[pəˈhæps]∙adv. 可能，也许∙door∙[dɔ:]∙n. 门∙return∙[ri'tə:n]∙v. 归还；回报；回答；返回∙cut in line∙[kʌt ɪn laɪn]∙插队∙hasn't∙[hæznt]∙还没有(=has not)∙Asian∙['eiʃən]∙a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的∙voice∙[vɔis]∙n. 声音；嗓音；语态∙keep down∙[ki:p daun]∙镇压；控制；缩减∙term∙[tə:m]∙n. 学期；术语；条款；项∙etiquette∙['etiket]∙n. 礼节，礼仪∙normal∙['nɔ:məl]∙a. 正常的∙behavior∙[bi'heivjə]∙n. 行为；举止；表现∙at first∙[æt fə:st]∙首先；起初∙Europe∙['juərəp]∙n. 欧洲∙uncomfortable∙[,ʌn'kɔmfətəbl]∙a. 不舒服的∙impolite∙['impə'lait]∙a. 无礼的；粗鲁的∙allow∙[əˈlaʊ]∙vt. 允许，准许∙public∙['pʌblɪk]∙a. 公共的，公众的∙take care∙[teɪk keə]∙当心；小心；保重∙cough∙[kɔ:f]∙n. 咳嗽∙sneeze∙[sni:z]∙v. 打喷嚏∙break the rule ∙[breɪk ðə ru:l] ∙违反规则∙politely∙[pə'laitli] ∙adv. 有礼貌地；客气地∙smoke∙[sməuk]∙n. 烟∙put out∙[put aut]∙扑灭，熄灭；消除∙cigarette∙[,siɡə'ret]∙n. 纸烟，香烟∙criticize∙['kriti,saiz]∙v. 批评；批判∙careful∙['kεəful]∙a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的∙drop∙[drɔp]∙v. 掉下，落下∙litter∙['litə]∙v. 乱丢杂物，杂乱地布满∙pick up∙[pɪk ʌp]∙v. 拾起，捡起；获得∙behave∙[bɪˈheɪv]∙v. 表现，行为∙suggest∙[sə'dʒest]∙vt. 建议，提议，提醒∙besides∙[bi'saidz]∙prep. 除…以外(还有)∙statement∙['steitmənt]∙n. 声明；陈述∙drive∙[draiv]∙v. 驾驶，开(车)；驱赶∙company∙['kʌmpənɪ]∙n. 公司；伙伴∙suggestion∙[səɡ'dʒestʃən]∙n. 建议∙comment∙['kɔment]∙n. 评论∙album∙['ælbəm]∙n. 集子；相片簿；唱片集∙personal∙['pə:sənl]∙a. 个人的，私人的∙special∙['speʃəl]∙a. 特别的，专门的∙receive∙[rɪˈsi:v]∙v. 收到；得到；接待∙gave∙[ɡeiv]∙vt. 给予(give的过去式∙guy∙[ɡai]∙n. 家伙；人∙spider∙['spaɪdə]∙n. 蜘蛛∙mouse∙[maus]∙n. 老鼠，耗子∙hamster∙['hæmstə]∙n. 仓鼠∙turtle∙['tə:tl]∙n. 龟；海龟∙child∙[tʃaild]∙n. 孩子，儿童∙potbellied∙['pɒt,belɪd]∙a. 大腹便便的；大肚子的∙pig∙[pɪɡ]∙n. 猪∙advantage∙[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]∙n. 优点；有利条件∙disadvantage∙[disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ]∙n. 弱点；不利条件∙trendy∙['trendi]∙adj. 时髦的；流行的∙perfect∙['pə:fikt]∙a. 完美的，极好的∙rabbit∙['ræbɪt]∙n. 兔子∙clean∙[kli:n]∙vt. 弄干净，擦干净∙cost∙[kɔst]∙v. 值(多少钱)；花费∙asleep∙[əˈsli:p]∙a. 睡着的，熟睡的∙fall asleep∙[fɔ:l əˈsli:p]∙入睡∙choose∙[tʃu:z]∙vt. 选择；挑选∙present∙['prezənt]∙n. 礼物，赠品；目前；现在∙open∙['əupən]∙a. 开着的，开口的；开放的∙later∙['leitə]∙adv. 随后；后来；以后∙given∙['gɪvən]∙vt. 给予(give的过去分∙give away∙[gɪv əˈweɪ]∙分发∙bench∙[bentʃ]∙n. 长凳；工作台∙rather∙['rɑ:ðə]∙ad. 相当，宁可；很，非常∙Sweden∙['swi:dən]∙n. 瑞典∙instead∙[ɪn'sted]∙adv. 代替，顶替∙the Olympics∙[ðəəʊˈlɪmpɪks]∙奥林匹克运动会∙enter∙['entə]∙v. 走进；进入∙nearly∙['niəli]∙adv. 将近，几乎∙sang∙[sæŋ]∙v. 唱，唱歌(sing的过去∙clearly∙['kliəli]∙adv. 清楚地，无疑地∙stage∙[steidʒ]∙n. 舞台；阶段∙native∙['neitiv]∙a. 本土的，本国的∙winner∙['winə]∙n. 获胜者∙modest∙['mɔdist]∙a. 谦虚的；谦逊的∙interested∙['ɪntrɪstɪd]∙a. 感兴趣的；有趣味的；有意∙encourage∙[in'kʌridʒ]∙vt. 鼓励∙spokesperson∙['spəuks,pə:sən]∙n. 发言人；代言人∙progress∙['prəuɡres]∙n. 进步；发展；前进∙the Olympic Committee∙[ðəəʊˈlɪmpɪkkəˈmɪtɪ]∙奥林匹克委员会∙hear of∙[hɪəɒv]∙听说，知道∙take an interest in∙[teɪk æn 'ɪntrəst ɪn]∙对…感兴趣∙make friends with∙[meɪk frends wɪð]∙与…交朋友∙mention∙['menʃən]∙vt. 提到；说起∙neither∙['ni:ðə]∙a. 两者都不的∙amusement∙[ə'mju:zmənt]∙n. 娱乐∙boat∙[bəut]∙n. 小船，小舟∙on board∙[ɔn bɔ:d]∙在船上∙island∙['ailənd]∙n. 岛∙have a great time∙[hæv əɡreɪt taɪm] ∙玩得愉快∙Disneyland∙['dɪznɪlænd]∙n. 迪斯尼乐园∙character∙['kærəktə]∙n. (汉)字，字符；性格；角∙seen ∙[si:n]∙vt. 看见(see的过去分词∙theme∙[θi:m]∙n. 主题∙attraction∙[ə'trækʃən]∙n. 有吸引力的事物(或人)∙roller coaster∙['rəulə 'kəustə]∙过山车∙cruise∙[kru:z]∙v. 巡游；巡航；漫游∙board∙[bɔ:d]∙n. 木板；委员会∙route∙[ru:t]∙n. 路线∙end up∙[end ʌp]∙以…结束；结果为…∙especially∙[i'speʃəli]∙ad. 特别，尤其∙exchange∙[iks'tʃeindʒ]∙n. 交换；调换；交流∙attendant∙[ə'tendənt]∙n. 服务员∙discover∙[dis'kʌvə]∙v. 发现；发觉∙requirement∙[ri'kwaiəmənt]∙n. 需要；要求；必要的条件∙guide∙[ɡaid]∙n. 向导，导游∙foreign∙['fɔrin]∙a. 外国的∙film∙[film]∙n. 电影；影片；胶卷∙southeast∙[,sauθ'i:st]∙n. 东南∙Micky Mouse∙['miki 'maʊs]∙米老鼠∙Donald Duck∙[dɒnəld dʌk]∙唐老鸭∙wonderful∙['wʌndəful]∙a. 奇妙的；极好的；精彩的∙holiday∙['hɔlədi]∙n. 假日；假期；节日∙quarter∙['kwɔ:tə]∙n. 四分之一；一刻钟∙three quarters∙[θri: 'kwɔ:təs]∙四分之三∙population∙[,pɔpju'leiʃən]∙n. 人口，人数∙fear∙[fiə]∙n. 害怕；恐惧；担忧∙brave∙[breiv]∙a. 勇敢的∙excellent∙['eksələnt]∙a. 极好的，优秀的∙Indian∙['indiən]∙a. 印度的；印地安人的∙Night Safari∙[nait sə'fɑ:ri]∙(新加坡)夜间野生动物园∙safari∙[sə'fɑ:ri]∙n. 旅行；狩猎远征；旅行队∙dark∙['dɑ:k]∙a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的∙fox∙[fɔks]∙n. 狐狸∙natural∙['nætʃərəl]∙a. 自然的；自然界的；天然的∙environment∙[in'vaiərənmənt]∙n. 环境∙temperature∙['tempəritʃə]∙n. 温度∙all year round∙[ɔ:l jiə raund]∙一年到头；终年∙equator∙[i'kweitə]∙n. 赤道∙whenever ∙[wen'evə]∙conj. 每当；无论何时∙spring∙[spriŋ]∙n. 春天，春季；泉水，泉∙autumn∙['ɔ:təm]∙n. 秋天，秋季∙season∙['si:zən]∙n. 季；季节∙type∙[taip]∙vt. 打字∙awake∙[ə'weik]∙a. 醒着的∙franklin∙['fræŋklin ]∙n. 小地主，乡绅∙Franklin Lake∙['fræŋklin leik]∙富兰克林湖∙noon∙[nu:n]∙n. 中午，正午∙sandy∙['sændi]∙adj. 含沙的；多沙的∙goodbye∙[,ɡud'bai]∙n. 再见；再会∙look through∙[luk θru:]∙看穿，浏览∙bookstore∙['bukstɔ:]∙n. 书店∙cross∙[krɔ:s]∙vt. 越过；穿过∙elevator∙['eliveitə]∙n. 电梯∙low∙[ləu]∙a. 低的；浅的；矮的∙slow∙[sləu]∙adj. 慢慢的，缓慢的∙fan∙[fæn]∙n. (电影、运动等的)迷；热∙note∙[nəut]∙n. 便条，笔记，注释∙come along∙[kʌm ə'lɔŋ]∙(意外的)出现；发生；来到∙get along∙[get ə'lɔŋ]∙相处∙baby∙['beibi]∙n. 婴儿∙at least∙[æt li:st]∙至少∙traffic∙['træfik]∙n. 红绿灯，交通，来往车辆∙least∙[li:st]∙adj. 最少的，little∙review∙[ri'vju:]∙vt. 回顾；复习；检查∙somewhere∙['sʌmhwεə]∙ad. 在某处。
初中英语过去式规则整理
初中英语过去式规则整理一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛shutshutshut关闭spreadspreadspread 伸开，展开二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1、ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔2、i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说choosechosechosen选择breakbrokebroken打碎stealstolestolen偷wakewokewoken醒4、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下blowblewblown 吹drawdrewdrawn画画drivedrovedriven开车，驾驶growgrewgrown生长，长大hidehidhidden藏knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔mistakemistookmistaken误认为taketooktaken带着，拿着riseroserisen上升shakeshookshaken摇晃showshowedshown展示5、无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走bear bore born 忍受flyflewflown飞lielaylain躺四、ABB型1、原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2、原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3、过去式和过去分词一样feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见have/hashadhad吃喝有leadledled引导sitsatsat坐getgotgot 得到shineshoneshone照耀winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现stickstuckstuck粘贴hanghunghung悬挂digdugdug挖lendlentlent借贷sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费loselostlost丢失meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见makemademade制造sellsoldsold卖laylaidlaid放置paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说standstoodstood站telltoldtold告诉understandunderstoodunderstood理解feedfedfed喂4、原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftLeft离开sleepsleptslept睡smellsmeltsmelt闻；发出气味五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltdreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtlightlitlit 点燃light edlight ed七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会。
Unit5单词讲义人教版英语八年级下册
Unit 5单词讲义Section A一、词性变化1.begin v.开始beg a n(过去式) beg u n (过去分词) begin n ing n.开始，开端2.sleep v.睡觉slept (过去式) a sleep adj. 睡着sleep y adj. 困乏的，欲睡的3.heavily adv. 在很大程度上，大量地heavy adj. 重的，沉重的4.fall v. 掉，落fell (过去式) fallen (过去分词)/adj. 倒下的，落下的5.ice n. 冰icy adj.覆盖着冰的，冰冷的6.strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的→ strange ly adv奇怪地→ strang er n 陌生人二、过去进行时1.结构：was/were+ving2.用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作②过去某段时间正在发生的动作3.时间状语：昨天这个时候at this time yesterday 昨天晚上7点at 7:00 last evening在那个时候at that time / at that moment在下暴雨的时候at the time of the rainstorm when the rainstorm came1.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _____________(do) the same thing.3.What ______ you ________ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.4. They ____________(not make) a model ship when I saw him.5. _______ they ________ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they ________. They ________ (clean) the classroom.三、自主学习1.洗个热水澡________________________2. (闹钟)发出响声_____________________3.玩纸牌_____________________4. 逐渐消失________________5. 灭绝____________6. 费力地回家_______________________________7. 沉默无声______________________8.拆除，往下拽，记录________________ 9. 醒来_________________10. 在美国历史上____________________________ 11. 等公交车_____________________12. 被恐怖分子撞毁__________________________ 13. 被杀害_____________________14. 一件重要的事件__________________________ 15. 步行回家________________16. 说实话____________________ 17. 几块木头______________________18. 入睡____________________ 19. 接_____________________________20. 猛烈地敲打窗户___________________________ 21. 在路边______________________ 22. 处于混乱中___________________________ 23. 朝窗户外面看去_____________________24. 在...方面战胜某人____________________ 25. 被...震惊住________________________四、合作探究1. when 和whilewhen “当...的时候”, 从句中既可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词（短暂性动词），while “在...的时候”、“在...期间”，从句中必须是延续性动词，时态常跟进行时态口诀：when通吃，进行时前用while从延while, when 从短只能whene.g. We were talking __________ the teacher came into the classroom.___________ the boy was walking in the street, a UFO landed in front of him._____________ I was sleeping, you e in.______________ I got up, you left.另外，sb. was/were doing sth. while sb. was/were doing sth. , 前后都是进行时态，只能用whilee.g. _____________ I was cooking, you were sleeping.I was doing my homework _____________ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.补充：while还可以表示“而，然而，但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形的不同。
八年级下---动词过去式、过去分词表
一、规则动词的过去式、过去分词1. 直接加ed :work – worked- workedvisit –visited - visitedask – asked – askedplay – played - played2. 双写再加ed :stop - stopped – stopped 停止drop – dropped – dropped 落下rob – robbed – robbed 抢夺plan – planned – planned 计划prefer – preferred - preferred 更喜欢3. 以e为结尾加d :like – liked –liked live – lived –livedmove – moved – moved 移动，搬迁4. 辅音加y 的变i 加ed :carry – carried – carried 携带Worry –worried – worried 担忧try – tried – tried 试图，努力cry – cried – cried 哭喊cost – cost – cost 花费cut 切hit 打击hurt 受伤set 放置put 放shut 关beat 打败2.（过去式和过去分词同形）bring –brought –brought 带来buy – bought – bought 买think – thought – thought 想，认为fight – fought – fought 打架teach – taught – taught 教书catch – caught – caught 抓住build – built – built 建造spend – spent – spent 花费lend – lent – lent 借给send – sent – sent 发送learn – learnt – learnt 学习meet – met – met 遇见feed – fed – fed 喂养feel – felt – felt 感觉leave – left – left 离开，遗留keep – kept – kept 保持sleep – slept – slept 睡觉sweep – swept – swept 打扫tell – told – told 告诉sell – sold – sold 卖say – said – said 说pay – paid – paid 付钱lay – laid – laid 放置，下蛋find – found – found 发现，找到get – got – got 得到have – had – had 有stand – stood – stood 站立understand –understood –understood 懂得，理解hear – heard – heard 听见，听说hold – held – held 拿着，举行，make – made – made 使，制作sit – sat – sat 坐下babysit – babysat – babysat 照顾smell – smelt – smelt 闻到spell – spelt – spelt 拼写赢得，获胜come – came – come 来become –became –become 成为，变成begin – began – begun 开始drink – drank – drunk 喝酒swim – swam – swum 游泳sing – sang – sung 唱歌ring – rang – rung 打电话，铃响fall – fell – fallen 落下fly – flew – flown 飞take – took – taken 拿走give – gave – given 给drive – drove – driven 开车write – wrote – written 写eat – ate – eaten 吃forget – forgot – forgotten 忘记break – broke – broken 打破，违反wake – woke – woken 醒来speak – spoke – spoken 讲话show – showed – shown 显示draw – drew – drawn 画画throw – threw – thrown 扔，抛grow – grew – grown 生长，种植know – knew – known 知道，认识ride – rode – ridden 骑see – saw - seen 看见be – was / were – beendo/ does – did – done 做go – went – gone 走wear – wore – worn 穿着出生beat – beat – beatenlie -- lied -- lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺下，位于，平放lay – laid – laid 下蛋。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6-10知识点
Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains.•过去式，过去分词speed-sped-sped 加速read-read-read读书spread-spread-spread 传播shut-shut-shut关light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted 照亮；点燃shine-shone-shone 照耀show-showed-shown 显示；演出rise-rose-risen升起sell-sold-sold 卖出pay-paid-paid付款smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 闻起来ride-rode-ridden 骑车•单词1. shoot v.射击；发射2. stone n.石头3. weak adj.虚弱的；无力的4. god n.神；上帝5. remind v.提醒；使想起6. bit n.一点；小块7. a little bit 有点儿；稍微8. silly adj.愚蠢的，不明事理的9. instead of 代替；反而10. turn...into 变成11. object n.物体；物品12. hide v.隐藏；隐蔽13. tail n.尾巴14. magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的15. stick n.棍；条16. excite v.使激动；使兴奋17. Western adj.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）18. once upon a time 从前19. stepsister n.继姐（妹）20. prince n王子.21. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上22. fit v.合适；合身23. couple n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物24. smile v.&n.笑；微笑25. marry v.结婚26. get marries 结婚27. gold n.金子；金币adj.金色的28. emperor n.皇帝29. silk n.丝绸；丝织物30. underwear n.内衣31. nobody pron.没有人n.小人物32. stupid adj.愚蠢的33. cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子34. stepmother n.继母35. wife n.妻子；太太36. husband n.丈夫37. whole adj.全部的；整体的38. scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景39. moonlight n.月光40. shine v.发光；照耀41. bright adv.光亮的；明亮的adj.明亮的；光线充足的42. ground n.地；地面43. lead v.带路；领路44. voice n.声音45. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的三、词组1. It is said that... 据说2. give a talk 作报告3. tell the truth 说真话4. continue to do , continue doing继续做5. remind sb of sth 使某人记起某事6. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做7. get lost 迷路8. turn into 变成9. once upon a time 曾经，很久以前10. neither...nor... 既不...也不...11. instead of 反而；代替12. hide sth from sb 藏起来不让人发现；躲避某人；隐藏13. as soon as 一...就...14. fall in love with sb be in love with 爱上某人15. be fit for 适应；适合be fit to do16. use sth to do 用...做某事17. make a plan to do sth 制作计划做某事18. lead sb to 引向lead to 导致19. get maried = marry 结婚20. marry sb= get married to sb 嫁给某人，娶了某人21. be married to sb get married to sb 和某人结婚22. work on 从事23. day after day 一天又一天24. year after year 一年又一年25. can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth 忍不住做什么26. find the way out 找到出路，找到解决问题的方法27. keep sth for oneself 把……留作自己使用28. a fairy tale 神话故事29. for the first time 第一次30. make changes 变化31. come out 出来，出版，开花1.How does the story begin? 这个故事是如何开始的?Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 很久以前，有一位老翁...1.What happened next ? 接下来会发生什么事？As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.一人说完后。
(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(
八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become-became -becomecome- came- comerun- ran -run（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug -dugget- got- gotforget-forgot-foegothang吊死hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung- hunghold（抓住）held- heldlay (产卵) laid- laidpay（付款）paid-paidsay（说）said- saidshine（照耀）shone -shonesit（坐）sat- satwin （赢）won -wonmeet（遇见）met- metfeed ( 饲养)fed- fedkeep （保持）kept- keptsleep（睡）slept- sleptsweep（扫）swept- sweptfeel（感觉）felt- feltsmell（闻）smelt- smeltleave（离开）left- leftbuild（建造）built- builtlend（借出）lent -lentsend （传送）sent -sentspend（花费）spent –spentlose （丢失）lost- lostburn （燃烧）burnt -burntlearn（学习）learnt- learntmean（意义）meant -meantcatch（抓住caught- caughtteach（教）taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight （战斗）fought- foughtbuy（买）bought- boughtthink（想）thought -thoughthear （听见）heard -heardsell（卖）sold- soldtell（告诉）told -toldfind（找到）found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodleave（离开）left- leftfeel（感觉）felt- feltsmell（闻）smelt- smeltsmell （闻）smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood（5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began-begundrink（喝）drank drunksink (沉下) sank-snukring（铃响）rang- rungsing （唱）sang- sungswim（游泳）swam-swumblow（吹）blew- blowndraw （画）drew- drawnfly（飞）flew- flowngrow（生长）grew- grownknow（知道）knew-knownthrow（投掷）threw-thrownshow出示showed- shownbreak（打破）broke-brokenchoose选择chose- chosenforget forgot-forgottenfreeze （结冰）froze-frozenspeak（说）spoke -spokenwake（醒）woke- wokendrive（驾驶）drove- driveneat（吃）ate- eatenfall（落下）fell- fallengive（给）gave- givenrise（升高）rose -risentake（取）took- takenhide（躲藏）hid -hiddenride（骑）rode- riddenwrite（写）wrote- writtendo（做）did -donego（去）went -gonelie（撒谎/躺）lay- lainsee（看见）saw- seenwear （穿）wore- worntear （撕裂）tore - tornbear (生育，忍受)bore-bornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, werebeen。
英语过去式大全
英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ ed;例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;例：live--lived phone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例：try--tried study--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。
小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold,坐sit- sat,等等be,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learnedleave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-mustput-putread-readride-rodering-rangrun-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-soldshall-shouldshoe-shoeedsing-sangsit-satsleep-sleptspeak-spokestand-stoodswim-swamtake-tookteach-taughttell-toldthink-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteam, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did; go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote; get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped; finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;invent---- invented ; print ---printed;look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;visit----visited; happen----happened;bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;knock----knocked; tell---- told;陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。
英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
1 / 3英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄2 / 3spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给3 / 3go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。
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动词原形过去式过去分词翻译
awake awoke/awaked awoken睡醒
bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)
beat beat beaten打
become became become变成
begin began begun开始
befall befell befallen发生
bite bit bitten/bit咬
break broke broken破坏
bring brought brought带来
build built built建造
buy bought bought买
catch caught caught抓住，接住
choose chose chosen选择
come came come来
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut 剪，切
dig dug dug 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn画
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 梦想 drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven开车
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 降落跌落
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感觉
fight fought fought战斗，斗争，打架
find found found发现
fly flew flown 飞
forget forgot forgotten忘记
get got gotten得到学到
give gave given交给，给予
go went gone走，去
grow girew grown生长
have had had有
hear heard heard听到
hit hit hit打击,碰撞
hurt hurt hurt受伤
keep kept kept保持,
know knew known了解,知道
lay laid laid下蛋
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学习 leave left left离开
lend lent lent借
let let let 让,使
lie lay lain躺,卧.说谎
light lit/lighted lit/lighted点火,生火lose lost lost 失去
make made made 使,制作
mean meant meant意思
meet met met见到,遇见
pay paid paid支付，付款
put put put放
read read read阅读
ride rode ridden骑
ring rang rung按铃，鸣响
rise rose risen上涨，上升
run ran run奔跑
say said said说
see saw seen看到
seek sought sought寻找，探求
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 派遣，发送
set set set 搁置，放
shine shone shone照耀，照射
shoot shot shot 开枪，射击
show showed shown/showed 出示显示
sing sang/sung sung 唱歌
sit sat sat坐
sleep slept slept睡
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled闻
speak spoke spoken演讲
pell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写，拼读spend spent spent 度过，用尽
stand stood stood站立
sweep swept swept 清扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken携带拿走
teach taught taught教
tear tore torn流泪
tell told told告诉
think thought thought思考，想
throw threw thrown扔
upset upset upset打乱使苦恼
wake woke/waked woken/waked唤醒
wear wore worn穿
weep wept wept 哭泣
win won won 赢得
work worked/wrought worked/wrought工作write wrote written写。