英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
Past Simple Past Participle 过去式 过去分词 sold sent set sewed shook sheared shed shined / shone shit/ shat shot showed shrank / shrunk shut sang sat slew slept slid slung slit smelled/ smelt sold sent set sewn/ sewed shaken shorn/ sheared shed shined / shone shit/ shat shot shown / showed shrunk shut sung sat slain slept slid slung slit smelled/ smelt Infinitive 原 Simple Past 形 过去式 spoiled/ spoil spoilt spoon-feed spoon-fed spread spread sprang / spring sprung stand stood steal stick sting stink strew stride strive strike (delete) strike (hit) string strive swear sweep swell swim swing stole stuck stung stank / stunk strewed strode strove struck struck strung strove/ strived swore swept swelled swam swung
Past Simple Past Participle Infinitive 原形 过去式 过去分词 burnt/burne burn burnt/ burned d burst burst burst busted/ bust busted/ bust bust buy bought bought Infinitive 原 Simple Past 形 过去式
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：花费cost cost cost切cut cut cut放put put put读read read read树立；点燃set set set关闭shut shut shut撞,击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)抓catch caught caught教teach taught taught带来bring brought brought买buy bought bought认为think thought thought(原形→元音变化→元音变化)坐sit sat sat遇见meet met met发现find found found得到get got got起来stand stood stood理解understand understood understood赢win won won举办hold held held发光;照耀shine shone shone挖dig dug dug悬挂hang hung/hanged hung/hanged (原形→ “…t” → “…t”)丢掉lose lost lost建build built built使流出spill spilt spilt破坏；掠夺spoil spoilt spoilt发送send sent sent花费spend spent spent闻起来smell smelt smelt感觉feel felt felt意思mean meant meant学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned借出lend lent lent(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)听hear heard heard使make made made有have(has) had had花费pay paid paid说say said said放，摆lay laid laid卖sell sold sold讲tell told told(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)睡觉sleep slept slept清理sweep swept swept继续keep kept kept离开leave left left【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)是be(am,is) was been是be(are) were been看见see saw seen坐do did done去go went gone撞,即beat beat beaten吃eat ate eaten给give gave given隐藏hide hid hidden落下fall fell fallen犯错mistake mistook mistaken带take took taken开车drive drove driven升起rise rose risen骑ride rode ridden写write wrote written(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”)弄坏break broke broken讲speak spoke spoken选择choose chose chosen忘记forget forgot forgotten结冰freeze froze frozen醒来wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)画draw drew drawn吹blow blew blown表演show showed shown飞发fly flew flown长大grow grew grown扔throw threw thrown知道know knew known (原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)开始begin began begun敲钟；套住ring rang rung 喝drink drank drunk唱歌sing sang sung使下沉sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 游泳swim swam swum【其他】躺lie lay lain穿wear wore worn【ABA型】变成become became become来come came come跑run ran run【AB型】(无过去分词)可能may might必须must must可以can could将要shall should将要will would英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：花费cost切cut放put读read树立；点燃set关闭shut撞,击hit伤害hurt让let【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)抓catch教teach带来bring买buy认为think(原形→元音变化→元音变化)坐sit遇见meet发现find得到get起来stand理解understand赢win举办hold发光;照耀shine挖dig悬挂hang (原形→ “…t” → “…t”)丢掉lose建build使流出spill破坏；掠夺spoil发送send花费spend闻起来smell感觉feel意思mean学习learn借出lend(原形→ “…d” → “…d”)听hear使make有have(has)支付pay说say放，摆lay卖sell讲,告诉tell(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)睡觉sleep清理打扫sweep继续keep离开leave【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)是be(am,is)是be(are)看见see坐do去go撞.击beat吃eat给give隐藏hide落下fall犯错mistake带take开车drive升起rise骑ride写write(原形→ “-o-” → “过去式-n”)弄坏break讲speak选择choose忘记forget结冰freeze醒来wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→ “ew” → “原形-n”)画draw吹blow表演show飞发fly \长大grow扔throw知道know (原形→ “-a-” → “-u-”)开始begin敲钟；套住ring喝drink唱歌sing使下沉sink游泳swim【其他】躺lie穿wear【ABA型】变成become来come跑run【AB型】(无过去分词) 可能may必须must可以can将要shall将要will。
(完整版)不规则动词过去式过去分词变化表
不规则动词过去式、过去分词变化表种类汉语原形过去式过去分词能can could /AB 型将要；会；⋯好shall should / 将要；会；愿意；要will would /可以；也；可能may might /（多少）；花cost cost cost切；剪；削；割cut cut cut打；撞；中hit hit hit害；受；人感情hurt hurt hurtlet let let AAA 型必；当；必定是must must must 放；put put put放；部署set set set关上；封 / 禁；合shut shut shut延伸；张开spread spread spread；朗read read read /red/ AAB 型敲打；打；打beat beat beaten 得；成become became become ABA 型来；抵达come came come 跑/ 奔跑；（色）褪色run ran run拿来；来；取来bring brought broughtbuy bought bought 想；；考think thought thought接/ 捉住 ;追上 ;染上（疾病）catch caught caught教；教teach taught taught建筑；建立build built built借（出）；把⋯借lend lent lent打；派遗；送；寄send sent sentABB 型度；花（ / ）spend spent spent 失去；失lose lost lost 粘住；住；持stick stuck stuck 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dig dug dug 挂；吊着；把⋯吊起hang hung hung 感；得；摸；触feel felt felt 保持；保存；不断keep kept kept 睡sleep slept slept嗅；到；出（气味）smell smelt smelt 拼写spell spelt spelt溢出；出；洒出spill spilt spilt 放；lay laid laid 付；⋯ 酬pay paid paid ；say said said；售sell sold sold 告；述；叮嘱tell told told坐sit sat sat吐痰；吐唾沫spit spat spat 站；立；起立；stand stood stood 坐落；受；长远懂得；理解；理解understand understood understood 燃 / 着火；使焦 / 晒黑burn burnt burntABB 型学；学；学会learn learnt learnt 意思是；意指mean meant meant 糟蹋；坏；溺spoil spoilt spoilt 梦；梦想dream dreamt dreamt 喂（养）；（养）feed fed fed 遇；到meet met met ；lead led led 成；获取；拥有；达到get got got 光；照耀；优异；擦亮shine shone shone ；得win won won 有；吃 / 喝；行 / 受have / has had had 制造；做；使得make made made 听；听；得知hear heard heard 打架 / 仗；与⋯打仗fight fought fought 找到；；感觉find found found 拿/ 抱；握住 ;行hold held held 是be was/were been 开始；着手begin began begun 喝；drink drank drunkABC 型（ / ）响；打ring rang rung 唱；唱歌sing sang sung下沉；吞没sink sank sunk吹；刮；吹气blow blew blown（ / 机）；（人乘机）fly flew flown 行；（旌旗）生；育；种植；得grow grew grown知道；认识；；懂得know knew known投；；扔throw threw thrown画；制；拉；拖；提取draw drew drawn （金）⋯看；出示；示show showed shown打破；坏；打开break broke broken；偷取steal stole stolenchoose chose chosen 忘；忘掉forget forgot forgotten冰freeze froze frozen；；；言speak spoke spoken醒；醒来；叫醒wake woke woken；开（）；赶drive drove driven ABC 型吃eat ate eaten 落（下）；降落 ; 倒fall fell fallen；；付出；予give gave given把⋯藏起来；藏hide hid hidden（ / 自行）；乘ride rode ridden上升；上rise rose risen拿；拿走；做；take took taken 服（）；乘坐；花弄mistake mistook mistaken（使）；震shake shook shaken写；写；写作；著述write wrote written是am / is was been是are were been做；干do did done去；走；得；通往go went gone躺；卧；平放；位于lie lay lain看 / 到；会；拜会see saw seen穿；戴wear wore worn短文改错答题技巧（一）短文改错考点1.名词：单复数用错，可数名词跟不可以数名词混用2.数词 :基数词和序数词混用3.形容词 :最高等前少 the, 单音节前加 more, 或比较级前加 more4.冠词： an, a, the5.代词：性别用错，单复数用错6.连词： but, and, so, because混用7. 固定搭配：带有介词的短语，介词用错，如：talk about---talk for/in/at8.固定用法： keep doing sth, be interested in doing sth/sth9.时态 :一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时10. 语态：主动和被动混用被动：be +过去分词（二）改错技巧1.看到 an,改为 a, 也许 the2.ing 改为 ed 结尾3.单数变复数，也许复数变单数4.主动改被动，或被动改主动5.but 改 and, 或 and 改 but, so 改 because, because改 so,6.看到 but 就删掉7.形容词 +ly/er/est。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]
forecast
forecast
预报，预测；预示
forego[fɔ:,ɡəu]
forewent
foregone
放弃；居先
foresee[fɔ:'si:]
foresaw
foreseen
预见；预知
foretell[fɔ:'tel]
foretold
foretold
pre-set
pre-set
预置；预调
proofread
['pru:f,ri:d]
proofread
proofread
校对，校勘
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
证明
put
put
put
放
Q
quit[kwit]
quit /quitted
quit/quitted
离开；辞职；放弃
build[bild]
built
built
建立；建筑
burn[bə:n]
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧；烧毁
burst[bə:st]
burst
burst
爆发，突发；爆炸
bust[bʌst]
busted/bust
busted/bust
破产；爆裂
buy[bai]
bought
bought
overdid
overdone
做得过分；表演过火
overdraw[,əuvə'drɔ:]
overdrew
overdrawn
完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表Irregular Verbs List for High School EnglishVerb Base Form Meaning Past Tense Past Participlearise appear arose arisenXXX up XXXbaby-XXXbe(am/is/are) exist was/were beenXXXXXX into XXXbegin start XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXbroadcast transmit broadcast broadcastbuild construct built builtXXXbuy XXXcan be able to could been able to cast throw cast castXXXchoose select chose chosen come arrive came comecost require XXX cost costcut slice cut cutXXXdig excavate dug dugdo/does perform did doneXXXdream XXXXXXXXXeat consume food XXXfall drop XXXXXXXXXXXXNote: Deleted paragraphs with us errors。
The list has been XXX.Cost is an essential factor to XXX the cost of a project before starting it。
This ensures that the project is feasible and that the cost does not exceed the budget。
Cost management is crucial in any business to XXX.XXX of a material or product。
完整版动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英不表（一）一、 AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形去式去分意思read read readcut cut cut切，割let let letput put put放cost cost cost花，hit hit hit撞，set set set安排，布置hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛二、 ABA型（原形→去式→原形）原形去式去分意思become became become成come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形去式去分意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生know knew known知道fly flew flown2. i →a →u原形去式去分意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n原形去式去分意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘speak spoke spokenfreeze froze frozenchoose chose chosen4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n原形去式去分意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden严禁give gave givenride rode riddensee saw seen看write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5.无规律原形去式去分意思am/is was been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、 ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打斗think thought thought思虑2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉, 抓teach taught taught教3.变此中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇到get got got获得hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat暂时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4.原形→□lt →□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感觉keep kept kept保持leave left left走开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5.变此中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建筑hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送, 寄spend spent spent花销deal dealt dealt办理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有, 吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢掉pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、 AAB型原形去式去分意思beat beat beaten打六、有两种形式原形去式去分意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied liedlay lain躺show showed showed⋯看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned burnt burntsmell smelled smelled smelt smeltshine shined shined照射shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid藏hid hidden七、情原形去式去分意思can could∕能may might∕也must∕∕必shall should∕将要will would∕会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat暂时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten战胜become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建筑burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉, 抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花销，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt办理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感觉fight fought fought打斗find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden严禁forget forgot forgotten忘掉freeze froze frozen冻get got got获得give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有, 吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid潜藏hide hid hidden潜藏hold held held有hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left走开lend lent lent把⋯借let let letlie lied liedlie lay lain躺lose lost lost失make made made制造may might∕也mean meant meant意思meet met met遇must∕∕必pay paid paid付put put put放read read read原形去式去分意思ride rode riddenring rang rung打run ran run跑say said saidsee saw seen看sell sold soldsend sent sent送, 寄set set set安排，布置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照射shine shone shone照射show showed showed⋯ 看show showed shown⋯ 看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelledsmell smelt smeltspeak spoke spokenspell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花stand stood stood站sweep swept sweptswim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告think thought thought思虑wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won。
(整理)动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
get
got
got
得到
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
走
grow
grew
grown
生长
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hang
hung
hung
caught
捉,抓
choose
chose
chosen
选择
come
came
come
来
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
cut
cut
cut
切，割
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
dig
dug
dug
挖
do
did
done
做
draw
drew
drawn
画
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dream
dreamt
smelled
smelled
闻
smell
smelt
smelt
闻
speak
spoke
spoken
说
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spend
spent
（完整版）英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
（完整版）英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化⼤全英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化⼤全⼀般情况下，直接在动词后⾯加-ed不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：Cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 切put put put 放read read read 读set set set 树⽴shut shut shut 关hit hit hit 撞hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let让【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought) catch caught caught赶上，抓住teach taught taught教bring brought brought带buy bought bought买think thought thought想(原形→元⾳变化→元⾳变化)sit sat sat坐meet met met遇到find found found发现get got got得到stand stood stood站understand understood understood理解win won won赢hold held held举办，持shine shone shone照dig dug dug挖hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged) (原形→“…t”→“…t”）lose lost lost输，丢失build built built建⽴spill spilt spilt吐spoil spoilt spoilt溺爱send sent sent送，发送spend spent spent花费，度过smell smelt smelt闻feel felt felt感觉mean meant meant意思是learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学lend lent lent借出(原形→“…d”→“…d”）Hear heard heard听Make made made做have(has) had had有pay paid paid⽀付say said said说lay laid laid躺sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉，说(“ee/ea”→“e..t”→“e..t”）sleep slept slept睡觉sweep swept swept打扫keep kept kept保持leave left left离开，留下【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was been是be(are) were beensee saw seen看见do did done做go went gone⾛beat beat beaten击打eat ate eaten吃give gave given给hide hid hidden藏fall fell fallen掉下mistake mistook mistaken弄错；误解take took taken拿drive drove driven⾏驶rise rose risen上升；⾼地，出现ride rode ridden骑，乘坐write wrote written写(原形→“-o-”→“过去式-n”）break broke broken打碎，破解speak spoke spoken讲choose chose chosen选择forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen结冰wake woke/waked woken/waked醒(原形→“ew”→“原形-n”）draw drew drawn画blow blew blown吹show showed shown领，展现fly flew flown飞grow grew grown成长throw threw thrown扔know knew known知道，了解(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”）Begin began begun开始ring rang rung打（电话）drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken沉swim swam swum游泳【其他】lie lay lain说谎wear wore worn穿，戴着【ABA型】become became become成为come came come过来run ran run跑【AB型】(⽆过去分词)May might可能Must must必须can could能shall should应该will would将要动词第三⼈称单数变化规则如下：1) ⼀般情况下，动词后⾯直接加 -s. 例如： works gets says reads2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的动词，在后⾯加 -es。
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英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
原形 过去式 过去分词
am was been
是
are were been
是
awake awoke awoke
唤醒
bear bore born
忍受
beat beat beaten
打;敲打
become became become
成为;变成
begin began begun
开始
bet bet bet
打赌
break broke broken
打坏;打破
bring brought brought
带来
build built built
建筑;建设
burn burnt burnt
燃烧
buy bought bought
买
catch caught caught
揪住;抓住
can could
能;会
choose chose chosen
选择
come came came
来
cost cost cost
花费
cut cut cut
砍;切
do did done
做
does did done
做
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
做梦
drink drank drunk
喝
drive drove driven
驾驶;开车
eat ate eaten
吃
fall fell fallen
落下;跌倒
feed fed fed
喂养
feel felt felt
感觉
fight fought fought
打架
find found found
发现;找到
fly flew flown
飞行
forget forgot forgotten/forgot
忘记
get got got/gotten
得到
give gave given
给予
go went gone
走;去
grow grew grown
成长;种植
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged
闲晃;悬挂
have had had
有
has had had
有
hear heard heard
听见
hit hit hit
打;击
hold held held
举办;容纳
hurt hurt hurt
伤害
keep kept kept
保持;喂养
know knew known
知道;了解
lay laid laid
下蛋;平躺
learn learnt/learnt learnt
学习
leave left left
离开;留下
lend lent lent
借给
let let let
让
lie lay lain
躺下
lose lost lost
丢失
make made made
制造;制作
mean meant meant
意思是;意味着
meet met met
遇见
may might
可以
mistake mistook mistaken
犯错
must must must
必须
pay paid paid
付钱;赔偿
put put put
挂
read read read
读
ride rode ridden
骑;乘
ring rang rung
(钟/铃)响;鸣
rise rose risen
升起
run ran run
跑
say said said
说
see saw seen
看见
sell sold sold
卖
send sent sent
寄;送;派
set set set
安装
shake shook shaken
摇动;摆动
shine shone/shined shone/shined
照耀
show showed shown/showed
显示
sing sang sung
唱
sit sat sat
坐
sleep slept slept
睡
smell smelt smelt
嗅
speak spoke spoken
说
spell spelt spelt
拼读;拼写
spend spent spent
花费;度过
stand stood stood
站
sweep swept swept
打扫
swim swam swum
游泳
take took took
带去;花费;乘
teach taught taught
教
tell told told
告诉
think thought thought
想;思考
throw threw thrown
扔;投;掷
understand understood understood
明白
wake woke/waked woken/waked
醒
wear wore worn
穿戴
win won won
获胜
write wrote written
写
will would
将;愿