南京市鼓楼区2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
南京市鼓楼区 2018-2019 学年度第二学期期末统测初二英语第一卷 选择题（共 35 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is a message for Sarah from Linda. What does Linda want?A. She wants Sarah to call Mary todayB. She wants Mary to post the book to Sarah.C. She wants Steve to call Sarah to collect the book.D. She wants Sarah to call Steve before she collects the book. 2. --- How do you like the movie Avengers: Endgame ? --- Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful it is youwatch itA. whenB. sinceC. afterD. until3. --- Jim, put your shoes in the place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!--- All right, mum. A. publicB. properC. dryD. Safe4. The report card shows Simon is good at all the subjects,English.A. especiallyB. mostlyC. mainlyD. exactly5. Trees can help keep the air clean., they can make the city cooler in hot summer.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed6. Miss Wu tells us to read English aloud., we can remember the new words better.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In t his wayD. On the way7. --- I want to knowto hand in the report on charity.--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday. A. howB. whereC. whenD. who8. Now parents always talk aboutbecause they want their children to be better and better.A. communicationB. educationC. conditionD. situation9. --- Burning rubbish in the open air will surely much pollution.--- Yes. The government should take action to stop it. A. produceB. protectC. preventD. provideHi Sarah,Mary phoned. Your book arrived in the post this morning. Mary’s out all day today but Steve will be in. Call him to let him know if you’re goin g to collect it. Linda10.--- May I go to the cinema with Tom tomorrow, Mum?--- Of course, if your homework by then.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished11.If you want to write an article My school, you can use the method of “” to organize your ideas.A. Space orderB. Time orderC. General to specificD. Specific to general12.--- Sorry, I forgot to return the novel. I it for two weeks.--- It doesn’t matter. You can renew it.A. keptB. borrowedC. have keptD. have borrowed13.--- The singing competition will begin in half an hour, but Sandy has n’t come yet.--- Don’t worry. I her and I’m sure she w ill be here soon.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call14.--- Watching English films can help us relax and improve our English as well.--- That sounds good. We can kill two birds with one stone.“Kill two birds with one stone” in the sentence means “”.A. get things done twiceB. get two things done twiceC. get something done two timesD. get two things done at the same time15.--- The box looks heavy. Do you need a hand?--- It is empty and I can carry it by myself. .A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks all the same二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakesup every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run fasterthan the 16 lion, or ( 否则) I will be killed”. At the same time, a lionwakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able tocatch the slowest antelope, or I will starve ( 挨饿) to death.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the 17 sun.This is life: full of chances and challenges ( 挑战). Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you 18 go ahead when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the others. At first, I did not know what the word “exam”19 . Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. There are 20 winners and losers in competitions. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can 21 .Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter ( 笑声), I 22 I were that age again. However,I remembered my parents’ words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I23 my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me 24 . I suddenly knew what competition was. It is not as cruel ( 残酷) as my teachers and parents told me. 25 , competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.16. A. biggest17. A. rising B. fastestB. fallingC. strongestC. shiningD. wildestD. burning18. A. may B. can C. should D. must19. A. described B. explained C. meant D. formed20. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always21. A. change B. improve C. accept D. manage22. A. wished B. realized C. preferred D. believed23. A. carried on B. put down C. picked up D. looked for24. A. carefully B. cheerfully C. quietly D. kindly25. A. In fact B. Above all C. From then on D. As a result三、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【试卷+答案】2018-2019学年鼓楼区八下英语期末考试试卷
南京市鼓楼区2018-2019学年度第二学期期末统测初二英语第一卷选择题（共35分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is a message for Sarah from Linda. What does Linda want?A. She wants Sarah to call Mary todayB. She wants Mary to post the book to Sarah.C. She wants Steve to call Sarah to collect the book.D. She wants Sarah to call Steve before she collects the book.2. --- How do you like the movie Avengers: Endgame?--- Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful it is ______ youwatch itA. whenB. sinceC. afterD. until3. --- Jim, put your shoes in the ______ place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!--- All right, mum.A. publicB. properC. dryD. safe4. The report card shows Simon is good at all the subjects, ______ English.A. especiallyB. mostlyC. mainlyD. exactly5. Trees can help keep the air clean. ______, they can make the city cooler in hot summer.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed6. Miss Wu tells us to read English aloud. ______, we can remember the new words better.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In this wayD. On the way7. --- I want to know ______ to hand in the report on charity.--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.A. howB. whereC. whenD. who8. Now parents always talk about ______ because they want their children to be better and better.A. communicationB. educationC. conditionD. situation9. --- Burning rubbish in the open air will surely ______ much pollution.--- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.A. produceB. protectC. preventD. provide10. --- May I go to the cinema with Tom tomorrow, Mum?--- Of course, if your homework ______ by then.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished11. If you want to write an article My school, you can use the method of “______” to organize your ideas.A. Space orderB. Time orderC. General to specificD. Specific to general12. --- Sorry, I forgot to return the novel. I ______ it for two weeks.--- It doesn’t matter. You can renew it.A. keptB. borrowedC. have keptD. have borrowed13. --- The singing competition will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn’t come yet.--- Don’t worry. I ______ her and I’m sure she will be here soon.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call14. --- Watching English films can help us relax and improve our English as well.--- That sounds good. We can kill two birds with one stone.“Kill two birds with one stone” in the sentence means “______”.A. get things done twiceB. get two things done twiceC. get something done two timesD. get two things done at the same time15. --- The box looks heavy. Do you need a hand?--- It is empty and I can carry it by myself. ______.A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks all the same二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市2018-2019年八年级下英语期末练习试卷及答案
第二学期期末练习卷八年级英语考试时间：100分钟满分：100分第一卷（选择题，共55分）（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）A) 听对话，选出与对话内容一致的图画。
（听一遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.B）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6～7题。
6. What is the mother’s job?A. She is nurse.B. She is a doctor.C. She is an actress.7. Who will cook dinner this evening?A. Simon.B. Simon’s mother.C. Simon’s father.听第二段对话，回答第8～10题。
How to protect our school environmentIn the past●Flowers and grass were everywhere. Our school was8 .At present ●9 the litter into the dustbins.●Clean our school every day.●Plants as many 10 as possible8. A. clean andbeautifulB. clear and tidyC. dirty and small9. A. Put B. Empty C. Throw10. A. fruits B. flowers C. trees听一篇短文，回答11～15小题。
11. What does John Brown do?A. An office worker.B. A volunteer worker.C. A charity organizer.12. How much money did he give to a charity?A. $ 1,000,000.B. $ 100,000.C. $10,00013. How old is John now?A. 23.B. 30.C. 36.14. Where does the little girl come from?A. In America.B. In Africa.C. In China.15. Why did he say that meeting the girl was exciting?A. Because the girl is hard-working and grateful to him.B. Because he makes good use of money for good plans.C. Because he buys food and clothes for the poor child.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附听力原文及答案解析)
2018—2019学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍(1--4小题每题0.5分，5--8小题每题1分）。
( ) 1. Who will spend the weekend in the country?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Kate.( ) 2. When will Jack clean his room?A. This evening.B. Right now.C. Tomorrow.( ) 3. How was the TV program?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was interesting.( ) 4. How was the weather at that time?A. It was snowy.B. It was rainy.C. It was windy.( ) 5. What was the girl doing when it began to rain?A. She was watching a football match.B. She was helping her momcook.C. She was playing outside.( ) 6. Where will Sam go tonight?A. To the movie.B. To the park.C. To the museum.( ) 7. What’s the relationship betwe en the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and students.( ) 8. What can we know about the woman?A. She will be late for the exam.B. She’s worried about the man.C. She’s not ready for the exam.B）请听下面2段对话和1段独白。
2018—2019学年度第二学期期末抽测八年级英语答案含听力材料
2018—2019学年度第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题答案一.听力(每小题1分,共20分)1--5B CABA610CCBCB ll--15AACBA16.most17.greets18.strange19. caught20.prize二.选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)21--25C BADD26--30CACDA31--35BBCBD 三.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)36--40BCADB41---45ADCBC四.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)46--48A C B49--51D D B52--55A C D B五.词汇(每小题1分,共15分)56.guests57.at a time58.direct 59,air60.support61.my62.traveling/travelling63.medical64.carelessly65.rulers66.have finished67.were done68.took69.t o cook70.decide六.阅读与表达(第71至75题每题1分,76至80题每题2分,共15分)71--75FACBE76.Four/4.77.They can learn a lot abo ut the world's culture there.78.About30minutes.79.P eople can eat,drink and listen t o music.80.合理的大案即可得分。
如：It's green and open/It's big with a children's playground,t enms co'tit'ts,lakes and more.七.连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)81.T om is old enough t o learn abo ut manners.82.Amy didn't know how t o write the report.83.Mrs Wu has t o take her son from school in the afternoon.In the afternoon Mrs Wu has t o take her son from school.84.What did Gulliver find after he woke up?85.I looked down arid saw a cat jumping over my foot.八.书面表达(共15分)@评分说明1.根据内容和语言确定档次给分,包括要点.词汇和语法的准确性及上下文的连贯等。
2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟分值：120分)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I think so. B. Neither do I. C. Do you?2. A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Don’t mention it!3. A. Saturday. B. June, 18th. C. Once a week.4. A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. I’m sure you will.5. A. That’s OK. B. I agree with you. C. No, it didn’t.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. Who was ill yesterday?A. The girl’s mother.B. The girl’s father.C. The girl’s brother.7.What does the woman do？A. A farmer.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.8. What does the woman want to drink?A. Black tea.B. White coffee.C. Black coffee.9. When is the woman going?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. This Sunday.10. What’s the matter with the man?A. He can’t sleep well.B. He often does some exercise.C. He should listen to music.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018-2019学年度第二学期初二英语期末试卷及答案
2018-2019学年度第二学期初二英语期末试卷及答案A)听对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案1.What does the girl look like?2.What will the woman do?3.What time is it now?4.What's wrong with the man?A。
He is ill.B。
He lost his job.C。
He is late for work.5.What will the man do?A。
XXX party.B。
He will raise much money for the XXX.C。
He will be an organizer of the XXX.B)听对话和漫笔回覆下列题目（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。
听完后，选出你认为最合适的答案听第一段对话，回答6-7小题6.How does the woman usually go to work?A。
On foot.B。
By car.C。
By taxi.7.What will the woman do this afternoon?A。
XXX music.B。
Play the piano.C。
XXX.听第二段对话，回覆8-10小题8.What is Simon doing now?A。
XXX.B。
He is reading a book.XXX.9.How many times has Millie been to Shanghai?A。
Many times.B。
Never.C。
Only once.XXX?A。
China.B。
Shanghai.C。
A foreign country.听一篇漫笔，回覆11-15小题11.What were most people who lived near Mrs。
南京市鼓楼区英语八下期末试卷
南京市鼓楼区英语八下期末试卷听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的选项。
（5分）（）1、A. traffic B. train C. tell（）2、A. taxi B. film C. ship（）3、A. street B. sled C. straight（）4、A. stop B. go C. wait（）5、A. next weekend B. today C. tomorrow二、听录音，选择恰当的答语。
（10分）（）1、A. You can take the No.15 busB. You can see the No.15 bus.C. Go straight and you can see the cinema.（）2、A. It’s the post officeB. It’s next to the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket.（）3、A. No, it isn’t.B. No, there isn’t.C. Yes, there isn’t.（）4、A. You’re right.B. You’re welcome.C. see you.三、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是（T）否（F）一致。
（10分）（）1、There is a new bookstore in my city.（）2、I’m going to the library on foot tomorrow.（）3、Turn right at the zoo.（）4、Mike is going to play basketball after school.（）5、Tina is going to Beijing with her mother.四、听对话并填空。
（10分）1、The __________ __________ is on your right.2、__________ do you get there? __________ __________.3、Turn right at the __________. Then you can see the__________.4、The nature park is __________ __________ my school.5、Jack is going to Hainan by __________.笔试部分一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019八年级英语下册期末试卷(带答案)
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Treasure Island. B. Oliver Twist. C. Little Women.7. A. 7. B. 8. C. 15.8. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music.9. A. Space museum B. Science museum. C. Nature museum.10. A. 150 kilos. B. 350 kilos. C. 500 kilos.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mary has been in Thailand for a couple of days with her friends.12. Bangkok is a wonderful place to go shopping.13. Mary and her father bought some socks.14. It’s easy to get Chinese food in Thailand.15. They tried Thai food and American food there.请考生们先找到第四大题的B）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。
16. 从ABCD 四个选项中，找出其划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
_________A. studyB. introduceC. hungryD. gun17. 根据句意及音标选择正确的单词。
Do you know who _______ / t / nine suns to save people in the Chinese story?A. shotB. shortC. shootD. shout18. —Could I borrow your camera?—_________, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Never mindC. That’s all rightD. Of course19. —What’s the matter _________ you, Lucy?—I’m not feeling _________.A. with; wellB. about; healthyC. with; goodD. to; health20. Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and _________ to the poor.A. gave them upB. gave them awayC. gave away themD. gave up them21. The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. How do you read 6,671 in English?A. six thousand and six hundred and seventy-oneB. six thousand, six hundred and seventy-oneC. six thousand, six hundred seventy-oneD. six thousands, six hundreds and seventy-one22. We _________ basketball on the playground when it _________ to rain.A. played; beganB. were playing; was beginningC. played; was beginningD. were playing; began23. This song made me feel _________ better about myself.A. a fewB. a lot ofC. a little bitD. little24. —Would you please give my notebook to Jack? —Certainly, _________ he comes back.A. beforeB. as soon asC. untilD. un less25. Kobe is one of _________ with teenagers.A. popular NBA playerB. more popular NBA playerC. the most popular NBA playersD. the most popular NBA player26. —Where’s Li Lei?—He _________ the newest Disney Land in Shang Hai with his parents. He _________Shang Hai twice.A. has gone to; has been toB. has gone to; went toC. has been to; went toD. has been to; has gone to27. —I don’t like snowy or windy weather.—_________.A. Me, tooB. Me, neitherC. So do ID. Neither have I28. Now, people regard drinking tea _________ a culture more thana habit.A. withB. byC. ofD. as29. I saw a letter _________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lies30. —How long have you _________ this book?—For two years.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. bought三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文，完成31—45小题。
南京市初中英语八年级下册期末经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they can’t .A．put it down B．put down itC．put them down D．put down them C解析：C【解析】句意：很多学生对漫画书是如此的感兴趣以至于他们都不能把书放下。
put it down把它放下；put down it形式错误，it应放在中间；put them down把他们放下；put down them形式错误，代词them应放在中间。
根据句意可知，这里的代词代指的是cartoon books，是复数的，故应选C。
2．The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting． It is worth ．A．watch B．to watch C．watching C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣，值得看。
watch 观看，动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词。
考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……，后接动名词，故选：C。
3．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。
-放松点，我相信你能做得很好。
考查情境对话。
A放松；B那是对的；C没问题。
结合语境可知，这里应给对方安慰，表示"放松"，故选A。
4．—Could you tell me ?—By bus.A．when you came here B．when did you come hereC．how you came here D．how did you come here C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：---你能告诉我你是怎么来到这儿的吗？---乘公交车。
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节(共5小题,每小题1分满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后.你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. No, there isn't. B. They are very clever. C. It's interesting.2. A. Yes, I have. B. The telephone was busy. C. It's polite.3. A. Don' t worry. B. I hope so. C. No, I haven't.4. A. HouYi Shoots the Suns. B. Robinson. C. A space museum.5. A. Three years ago. B. For three years. C. At three.第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Who loves places with mountains and tall trees?A. Wendy.B. Helen.C. Jack.7. What does the man think of the book?A. Interesting.B. Scientific.C. Boring.8. Which river is the longest river in the world, the Yangtze River, the Nile or Amazon River?A. The Yangize River.B. The Nile.C. Amazon River.9. How will they go to Beijing?A. By train.B. By air.C. By ship.10. Why is the man late'A. Because he left home 1oo late.B. Because his car broke down on the way.C. Because there were too many cars on the way.11. What can we know about Qingdao from the conversation?A. What the population is.B. How large it is.C. Which province it is in.12. Where will David go for his vacation?A. To China.B. To America.C. To Singapore.第三节(共13小题每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。