新初中英语语法知识—冠词的经典测试题及答案(2)

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(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的基础测试题含答案解析(2)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的基础测试题含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a2.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the3.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the4.The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3:无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A.a B.an C.the D./5.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the6.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in t he song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a7.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the9.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an10.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the11.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/ 13.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./14.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth15.WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A.an B./ C.the D.a16.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a 17.Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the 18.Tom wants to study at unive rsity in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A.a B.an C.the D./19.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the21.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the22.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an23.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an24.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\25.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个电影是最令人兴奋的,我期待能再看一次。

冠词的测试题及答案

冠词的测试题及答案

冠词的测试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ________ "s" in the word "island".A. aB. theB. anD. 不填2. ________ old man is sitting under ________ tree.A. The; anB. An; theC. An; aD. 不填; the3. I have ________ uncle who works in ________ hospital.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the4. ________ Tom and Mary are going to the cinema tonight.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An5. ________ university is a place where students go to study.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An二、填空题6. ________ European countries are very beautiful.7. ________ hour has 60 minutes.8. ________ honest person is always respected.9. ________ United Nations was established in 1945.10. ________ Internet has changed our lives greatly.三、改错题11. A computer is very useful tool. (在正确的位置添加冠词)12. The children are playing in the park. (如果需要,修改冠词的使用)四、翻译题13. 请将下列句子翻译成英文,并注意冠词的使用:- 我有一个梦想。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的易错题汇编附答案解析(2)

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的易错题汇编附答案解析(2)
7.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.
A.the , andB.an , orC.a , soD.a , but
8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?
17.OnChildren's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.
A./ ; anB.the; anC./ ; a
18.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
6.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the songHealing the Worldreally touches me.
A.the, aB.a, theC.the, theD.a, a
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-他这个实验的进展如何?-不太顺利,尽管他失败三次了,但是他想再试一次”。从对话中可以看出双方都知道这个实验,所以第一空应该填the;序数词前通常用定冠词表示顺序。从语境上看,该序数词并不表示次序,而表示“又一”、“再一”,a+序数词表示“再一,又一”,应该填a。故选C。
—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Mr. Smith is ________ old man and he usually walks his dog after ________ supper. A.an, the B.an, / C.a, /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生是一位老人,他通常晚饭后去遛狗。

考查冠词词义辨析。

a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”。

a常用以辅音音素的开头的单词前;an 常用以元音音素的开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示“特指”。

第一空根据空后的“old”可知,是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一位”老人,因此是an;第二空after supper固定搭配,表示“晚饭后”。

故选B。

2.—There will be ________ 8-day art exhibition (展览) in Heze next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci.—Wow! It must be ________ most unusual exhibition.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——下个月在菏泽有一个为期8天的艺术展。

我们可以欣赏达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》这样的伟大作品。

——哇!它一定是一个非常不寻常的展览。

考查冠词辨析。

第一处表泛指,8首字母发音为元音音素,所以第一空使用不定冠词an表示泛指;第二处没有比较范围,所以不是最高级,用不定冠词a,most相当于very,此处表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”。

故选C。

3._______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A.A; / B.The; a C.The; / D.A; the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那边的那位女士是我们学校很受欢迎的老师。

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那个用英语怎么说?——它是一个橙子。

考查冠词。

a一个,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,表示泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个,表示特指;/不填。

orange是一个单数名词,且是一个以元音音素开头的单词,故选B。

2.—What do you think of the film My People, My Country?—Well, I’ve never seen ________ more moving one. It’s worth ________ second time.A.a; / B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认为《我和我的祖国》这部电影怎么样?——很好,我从来没有看过一部更感人的了,它值得再看一次。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,表泛指,放在辅音音素开头的单词前面;the定冠词,表特指。

第一个空格后面的词语是more moving one,表示泛指,more是以辅音音素开头,所以要用a来填空;根据第二个空后面的词语是second time可知,应用不定冠词a,表示“又一次,再一次”。

故选D。

3.—What do you think of the movie The Battle of Chosin(《长津湖》)?—Oh, I like it. I don’t think I will see ________ one.A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样?——哦,我喜欢。

我想我不会看到更好的了。

考查形容词比较级。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an;aB. /;anC. a;an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言,也是一种重要的语言。

language,语言,可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词,表示泛指,useful的第一个音素是辅音音素,前面要用a;important的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,故选C。

【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。

辅音音素前面用a,元音音素前面用an。

2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。

这本书很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。

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一、选择题1.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a2.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the3.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a4.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a5.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the6.The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3:无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A.a B.an C.the D./7.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the8.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the9.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a10.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an11.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the12.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./13.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the15.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a16.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/17.I want to have ________ English pen pal.A.a B.the C.an D./18.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the19.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an20.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the21.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An22.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an23.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs a nd dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the24.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a25.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:本尼,我们班的班长,是个诚实的孩子,我们都相信他。

such a/an+ 形容词+单数可数名词;such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数。

boy 为可数名词单数形式,所以此处需要冠词修饰,泛指“一个”,排除C;honest ['ɒnɪst] 是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an 修饰,排除A/D。

monitor of our class在句子中是插入语,解释说明Benny的身份,因此前面不用冠词。

故选B。

【点睛】不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。

a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

如:a book, an apple。

1)不定冠词用在单数可数名词前表示“某一个”。

如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。

2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。

如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。

3) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。

如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。

We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

4)不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。

如:have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之2.D解析:D【解析】赵又廷是来自台湾的一个著名演员,他在电视剧《三生三世,十里桃花》中扮演主角叶华。

第一个空介绍赵又廷的职业,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the,故选D。

点睛:不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时, 用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。

a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。

定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。

第一个空介绍职业,所以用不定冠词,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the。

3.B解析:B【解析】句意:在中国越来越多的夫妇想要生二胎,以便于第一个孩子在未来感觉不太孤独。

a+序数词,表示“再,又”;the+序数词,表示“第……”,第一空表示他们想要再生一个孩子,故用a second。

第二空表示第一个,故用the first。

故选B。

4.A解析:A【解析】句意:在英国上高中一年对我来说是一次激动人心的经历。

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