(全国)2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection课时作业 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife ProtectionⅠ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文话题：动物词数：296 时间：6′Lions are family animals and truly social in their own communities.They usually live in groups of 15 or more animals called prides.Prides can be as small as 3 or as big as 40 animals.In a pride，lions hunt food，raise little lions，and defend their territory(领地) together.In prides the females do most of the hunting and care for little ually all the females in the pride are related—mothers，daughters，grandmothers，and sisters.Each pride generally will have no more than two adult males.While the females usually live with the pride for life，the males often stay for only two to four years.After that they go off on their own or are evicted(逐出) by other males who take over the pride.When a new male becomes part of the pride it is not unusual for him to kill all the little lions，making sure that all future little lions will have his genes.The main job of males in the pride is defending the pride's territory.A male's loud roar(吼叫)，usually heard after sunset，can carry for as far as eight kilometers.The roar warns off intruders(入侵者) and helps round up small members of the pride.Hunting generally is done in the dark by the females.They often hunt in groups of two or three，using teamwork to surround，and kill other animals.Females aren't the most successful of hunters，because they usually score only one kill out of several tries.After the kill the males usuallyeat first，females next and the little lions get what's left.Males and females defend against any outside lions that attempt to join their pride.【语篇解读】狮子是百兽之王。
你了解它们的生活习性吗？它们是怎样捕食的？雄狮和母狮各自有什么分工？1．How far can a male lion's roars carry?A．For more than 40 kilometers.B．For about 30 kilometers.C．For nearly 15 kilometers.D．For about 8 kilometers.答案 D [细节理解题。
根据第5段can carry for as far as eight kilometers 可知答案。
]2．Which of the following descriptions about the male lion is TRUE?A．It usually lives with its family members for life.B．Its loud roar can frighten its enemies.C．It is the main hunter in its family.D．It raises baby lions as the female lion does.答案 B [细节判断题。
根据第五段的The roar warns off intruders(入侵者)可知B为正确选项。
]3．Who eat first after the lion group got the food?A．Little lions. B．Female lions.C．Male lions. D．Old lions.答案 C [细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的After the kill the males usually eat first，females next and the little lions get what's left可知答案。
] 4．We can infer from the passage that ________．A．it is only male lions in a pride that defend their territoryB．all the females in the pride are relativesC．male lions help females when huntingD．lions hunt their food usually in the daytime答案 B [推理判断题。
根据第二段中的Usually all the females in the pride are related—mothers，daughters，grandmothers，and sisters可以推断在狮群中，所有的雌性狮子都是亲戚关系。
]B体裁：记叙文话题：人物与事件词数：319 时间：6′I was invited to take part in a study abroad program in Japan in college one summer.I left for the study abroad in Japan soon after the spring semester(学期) of college let out at school.The entire time I was gone was six weeks.I had never spoken a word of Japanese and，though I tried to read up on the people and culture of Japan，I was taking a pretty big risk spending my summer on a study abroad program in Japan－a country I knew very little about.Some of my college friends even commented on how brave I was to take the risk.As part of the college study abroad program，I had to live in a small village，where the other girl on the study abroad program and I were the only Americans in the whole village.My job during the study abroad in Japan was to practice teaching children English.Even though I'm not an English major in college，I think I did a good job.I worked in a classroom with a native Japanese teacher，so I was never really asked to do much.On that one exception，the teacher did not come to work that day because she was sick or something，so I was in class in front of a group of 40 6－7－year－old Japanese children who didn't speak any English—and I didn't speak any Japanese，so it was pretty amusing.I did a lot of gesturing.My favorite trip during my whole study abroad experience in Japan was to Taiwan，where there were actually elephants walking on the sidewalks nextto me.At first I didn't even believe my eyes.I did have the chance to ride one，which was very cool.I was so surprised by how rough their skin was—it really does feel like sand paper.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在国外做研究工作时的一些经历。
5．The passage is mainly about ________．A．a study abroad program in JapanB．the writer's experience in a study abroad programC．how to teach students who can't speak EnglishD．a trip to Taiwan答案 B [主旨大意题。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife protection(试题)新人教版必修2【共4套21页】
本套资源目录2020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection单元提升新人教版必修22020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection词汇积累新人教版必修22020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection语境运用新人教版必修22020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection题型组合训练新人教版必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection单元提升课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day,Daisy dreamed 1 strange dream. She flew on a 2 (wonder)carpet to talk with an antelope in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their fur which can 3 (use) to make sweaters like hers. Soon they may all be 4 (go).Later,she flew to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and got to know the farmers there no 6 (long) hunted them. That's because the government decided 7 (help) and the farmers finally made a lot of money from the tourism.At last she 8 (arrive) at the thick rain forest where a monkey told her “No rainforest,no animals9no drugs”.Although10(final) everything was gone,she had learned so much!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.a 考查冠词。
【重点复习】2020版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit4WildlifeProtection含解析新人教版必修2
Wildlife Protection***阅读理解。
We know a lot about the advantages and disadvantages of reading a hardcopy book vs. reading electronically. The problem is, many of us refuse to listen.Do n’t get me wrong: Digital reading has some real advantages. Ask people what they like most about reading on digital screens, and you hear over and over again about convenience. More points for digital reading：ebooks tend to be cheaper. There’s also the environmental argument. Think of the trees!Yet the soundness of this case is arguable. The earth metals to build ereaders are not just rare but highly poisonous. And think about all that energy needed to run servers and cooling fans. And remember, trees are a renewable resource.Then, there’s the appeal of a hard copy. Many people prefer print when reading both for pleasure and for school or work. Drawing examples from my own research, some of the reasons are aesthetic(美学的). Others involve a sense of accomplishment, ease of annotation(“I can write on the pages”), and navigation(“easy to locate where I was”). Meanwhile, I hear abundant complaints about eye strain(眼疲劳) and headaches when using screens.Much of what students liked about reading print involved their minds. They say “it’s easier to focus”. Some also acknowledged th ey took more time with printed text and read more carefully.But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration. More than 92% of those I surveyed said they concentrated best when reading a hard copy. When a digital device has an Internet connection, it’s hard to resist the temptation(诱惑)．So if digital interruptions don’t threaten your enjoyment or understanding of a text, then medium may not matter. Casual reading like David Baldacci? If you break to check sports scores, there will be little harm done. But just don’t expect to understand Joyce’s novels this way.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了在网络高度发达的社会中，电子书愈来愈有替代纸质书的趋势，然而作者通过对比两者的优缺点表达了对纸质书的青睐。
2020届高考英语(全国卷地区)一轮总复习必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 听课手册
Unit 4Wildlife protection随着社会和经济的发展，人类的活动越来越多，很多动植物濒临灭绝。
请你根据以下提示，以“Wildlife protection”为题写一篇文章，说明如何保护濒危野生动植物。
精彩美文With the de v elopment of society and economy, many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth and many more are in danger of extinction for many reasons. Abo v e all, their habitat is threatened, resulting in a lack of food. Besides, they are being hunted without mercy.As we know, animals are our friends. To protect them is to protect oursel v es. So we should first raise people's awareness of protecting the environment and not buying products of endangered species because when the buying stops, the killing can, too. Second, we can collect money to help protect wildlife and build reserves. As for the government, it should pass laws to pre v ent endangered animals from being hunted.In a w ord, human beings should learn to li v e in peace w ith wildlife. If e v eryone makes a little contribution, it will make a big difference for wild animals. Let's take action right now.名师点睛1．文章体裁：说明文。
2020届高考英语一轮复习Unit4WildlifeProtection课件新人教版必修
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阅读词汇
1. insect 2. mosquito 3. dinosaur 4. wildlife 5. fur 6. reserve 7. zone 8. carpet 9. cure
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n. 蚊子 n. 野生动植物 n. 毛皮；毛；软毛 n. 昆虫 n. 恐龙 n. 地毯 n. 保护区 vt. 治愈 n. 治愈；治疗 n. 地域；地带；地区
7. He _e_m__p_lo__y_e_d_ thousands of people. 他雇
用了数千人。
8. That dog _b_it_ me in the leg. 那条狗咬了我的腿。
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9. Police _i_n_s_p_e_c_t_e_d_ the scene. 警察检查了现场。 10. _ru__b_ her shoes with a cloth用一块布擦她的鞋 11. catch/attract sb’s __a_tt_e_n_t_io__n_/e_y_e__吸引某人的
17. He works very hard _s__o_t_h_a_t_(_引__导__目__的__状__语_ _从__句__)__ he can pass the exams. 他非常努力以便 通过考试。
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美句必背
1. When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised ___to__f_in_d___(find) that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. 科学家们观察它们的骨头 时，惊奇地发现它们不仅跟其他恐龙一样能跑， 而且还可以爬树。
2020届高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection高考提能练新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35 分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2020 ·洛阳高三第一次月考)I find it humorous sometimes that even themost ordinary incidents can have an impact on our awareness.My wife, daughter, and I moved into our home nine years agoand we spent a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking likeit does today. We live on a corner, higher than streetlevel, and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock wall. The front of the housethough is another story because instead of a wall along the sidewalk, therocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someonewere in a hurry to finish.We did the best we could with what we had to work with and called thisarea our “rock garden”. Whenever we had leftover fl owers or plants,Denise or I would stick them out front, just to bring some color to the area.Last summer I had reached the end of the rock garden and found a tinylittle plant that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn ’t either. Wedecided to let it continue growing until we could figure out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mystery plant, it appeared to be a Sunflower. It had a tall skinny stalk (茎) and only one head on it.I decided to baby_it_along and weed around it. As I pulled rocks from thearea to get to the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The Sunflower had notstarted where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a bigrock and grown under and around it to reach the sun.That ’ s when I realized that if a tiny little Sunflower didn ’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability to do thesamething. Webelieve in ourselves like that little Sunflower, we can attain the same food and nutrition as well.Stand tall like the Sunflower and be proud of who and what you are andthe environment will begin to support you. You will find a way to go underor around your big obstacle (阻碍) in order to reach your desires.语篇解读：本文为夹叙夹议文。
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In my opinion, tearing down unusable buildings can spare many areas inside the city, so it’s unnecessary to expand outside and at the same time, careful planning should be done by the government to protect the wildlife and maintain the natural beauty.
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On the other hand, it is unavoidable to have a bad influence on farmland and even result in destruction of it when a city expands. In addition to all kinds of pollution done to the land, wildlife, is in danger and therefore, all these ought to be paid attention to.
Unit 4 话题语汇狂背
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相关单词
1. _w_i_ld__li_fe_____ n.野生动植物
2. _d_a_n__g_e_r____ n.危险
3. _p_r_o_t_e_c_t ____ v.保护
4. _p_r_o_t_e_c_ti_o_n__ n.保护
5. _g_r_o_w_t_h_____ n.成长；增长
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2020届高考英语一轮总复习单元精选资料 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 新人教版必修2
2020届高考英语一轮总复习单元精选资料人教版新课标版本必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protectionPart one：Multiple choice1.---Why don’t we choose that road to save time ?---The bridge to it __________.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired2.Those who suffer from headache will find they get _______from this medicine .A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelterws have been made to prevent people from killing _____animals and birds .A. distantB. wildC. secureD. fierce4.The farmers suffered a heavy _______because of the terrible storm .A. zoneB. harmC. lossD. insect5.The cruel king showed no _________and killed all the prisoners .A. reliefB. endingC. painD. mercy6.I waved my hand to catch her _______,but she just ignored me .A. attentionB. characterC. painD. mercy7.According to a study ,little children often feel ________near their parents .A. magicalB. secureC. faithfulD. universal8.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low ________.A. basisB. stageC. incomeD. track9.To their ________,someone had found the keys and handed them in .A. mercyB. incidentC. attentionD. relief10.On the floor lay four or five boxes _______toys and books .A. decreasingB. empo lyingC. containingD. affecting11.I would ________it if you would let me deal with this by myself .A. appreciateB. inspectC. protecctD. replace12.The government insists that the dam will not do any ________to the environment .A. reserveB. applicationC. bargainD. harm13.David threatened ________his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid .A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported14. Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it____________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved15. She is a kindhearted woman and often has ________ mercy ________ people who are in trouble.A. a；onB. /；onC. a；toD. /；to16.With t he government’s aid，those __________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected17.The movie once ________ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much ________ in the education of people.A. affected；effectB. effected；affectC. effected；effectD. affected；affect18.I would appreciate________，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. itD. myself19.I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having time20.I appreciated ________ back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re callingC. to have timeD. to having time21.We have every reason to believe that________;;;;;;; London Olympic Games will be ________ success.A. /；aB. the；/C. the；aD. a；a22.Although the wind has________，the rain remains steady，so you still needa raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out23.As the air is being polluted，many kinds of wild animals are________.A. diedB. dying downC. dying outD. death24.Scientists have many theories about how the universe ________ into being.A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come25. Bill suggested ________ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. holdPart two :完形填空When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to ___21___ water to the runners. I remember being so ___22___ to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I ___23___ up for the race.That first 10000m race was quite an ___24___ . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. ___25___ , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) ___26___At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt ___27___ because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt ___28___ for a second.But then I ___29___ something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had ___30___ abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my ___31___ was only to finish.After a minute, it ___32___ me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into ___33___ .I ___34___ that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races a nd I would learn how to train and prepare ___35___ and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my ___36___ .In life we all have those moments where we ___37___ ourselves to others. It’s only ___38___ . Don’t allow those moments to ___39___ you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to ___40___ anything you wantin life.21. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out22. A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious23. A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed24. A. achievement B. encouragement C. instruction D. experience25. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all26. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion27. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D.thrilled28. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired29. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered30. A. special B. evident C. common D. different31. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction32. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt33. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation34. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested35. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly36. A. excitement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgment37. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. compare38. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous39. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer40. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandonPart three :阅读理解A篇OTTAWA -- Canada’s western city of Calgary is the world’s best city when it comes to healthy living, local pres s reported Monday.According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu’s score of 120. Helsinki （赫尔辛基，芬兰首都） and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively. Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.The scores are based on air pollution levels, availabilit y and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.46. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.47. Which of the following is NOT taken into ac count when the cities were scored?A. Weather conditions.B. Air quality.C. Waste removal.D. Medical supplies.48. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?A. Atlanta.B. Athens.C. London.D. Helsinki.B篇Years ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a woman’s being a doctor. In order to get into medical school in 1847, Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often hadto summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to complete her studies. Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital. She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.49. How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?A. Kindly.B. Unfairly.C. Normally.D. Cruelly.50. Many people came to see Elizabeth when she graduated .A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctorB. but they didn’t believe she would be famous in the futureC. because they wanted to find out the secret of her successD. but they weren’t su re that she could manage to finish her schooling51. When she was at the medical school, Blackwell .A. had to pretend to be a boy student in classB. was discouraged by the others’ critical looksC. felt sorry that she was a womanD. made great effort to do well in her lessons52. After graduation, Elizabeth found that .A. she was not right for the job and had to struggle for a livingB. she must organize a new hospital and medical college for womenC. few people were willing to go to a woman doctorD. most people were ready to go to a woman doctor53. What in fact was Elizabeth’s great effort in the medical school?A. To study hard to complete her studies.B. To refuse to pretend to be a boy.C. To realize her idea of being a doctor.D. To struggle for the position of the women.参考答案1-5 C A B C D 6-10 A B C D C 11-15 ADCBB16-20 CACBC21-25 CCCAC21-40 BACDA CABAD CBCCD BDBAC 46-53CABBBDCD。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection讲义新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．wildlife n．野生动植物2．habitat n. 栖息地；(动植物的)自然环境3．threaten vt.&vi. 恐吓；威胁4．endanger vt. 危害；使受到危险5．reserve n. 保护区6．zone n. 地域；地带；地区7．species n. 种类；物种[第二屏听写]8．carpet n．地毯9．rub vt. 擦；摩擦10．mosquito n. 蚊子11．insect n. 昆虫12．extinction n. 灭绝；消亡13．dinosaur n. 恐龙Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．protection n．保护2．wild adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的3．decrease vi.& vt. 减少；(使)变小；或变少4．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失5．hunt vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻6．respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应7．distant adj. 远的；远处的8．relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物[第四屏听写]9．laughter n．笑；笑声10．mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯11．certain adj. 确定的；某一；一定12．importance n. 重要(性)13．contain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍14．powerful adj. 强大的；有力的15．affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭[第五屏听写]16．attention n．注意；关注；注意力17．appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到18．succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替；继任19．secure adj. 安全的；可靠的20．income n. 收入21．employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等) 22．harm n．&vt. 损害；危害[第六屏听写]23．bite vt.&vi. 咬；叮；刺痛24．inspect vt. 检查；视察25．incident n. 事件；事变26．disappearance n. 消失27．fierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的28．fur n. 毛皮；毛；软毛29．dust n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃30．ending n. 结局；结尾[第七屏听写]31．die_out 灭亡；逐渐消失32．in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地33．in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危34．in_relief 如释重负；松了口气35．burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来36．protect_..._from 保护……不受……(危害) 37．pay_attention_to 注意38．come_into_being 形成；产生39．according_to 按照；根据……所说40．so_that 以至于；结果二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高建议来帮助你们。
2020版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit4Wildlifeprotection限时规范特训新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.完形填空(建议用时22′)My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two newly－hatched chickens for her. She got __1__and took good care of them. __2__， a few days later, both chickens died. She __3__ into tears because of their death. I helped her __4__ the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the __5__ of her idea.__6__， I was wrong. Children are children __7__. The failure hasn't __8__ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.One day last winter, I __9__ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could __10__ the sparrows as our “pets”， but we didn't.So I told her to __11__ the grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill __12__ and pecked (啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and __13__ the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How __14__ it is fo r them to live outside.”“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good __15__. You know，” I explained to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves __16__. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will __17__quickly. They are __18__ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them frequently and __19__ them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We __20__ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2020版高中大一轮复习：2unit 4 wildlife protection
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________vt.包含；容纳；容忍②________vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到③________vi.成功vt.接替；继任④________vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻⑤________vt.检查；视察⑥mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯________adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的________adj.残忍的⑦affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭________n．影响⑧employ vt.雇用；利用时间、精力等________n．雇员，雇工________n．雇主________n．雇用；使用；就业⑨harm n．&vt.损害；危害________adj.有害的________adj.无害的⑩respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应________n．回答；响应答案①contain②appreciate③succeed④hunt⑤inspect⑥merciful；merciless⑦effect ⑧employee；employer；employment⑨harmful；harmless⑩response2．常考词汇①importance n．________________②attention n．________________③bite vt.&vi.________________④decrease vi.&vt._______________⑤certain adj.________________⑥powerful adj.________________⑦secure adj.________________⑧loss n．________________lose v．________________lost adj.________________⑨ending n．________________end n．&v．________________⑩distant adj.________________distance n．________________答案①重要性②注意；关注；注意力③叮；咬；刺痛④减少；使变小或变少⑤确定的；某一；一定⑥强大的；有力的⑦安全的；可靠的⑧损失；遗失；丧失损失消失的⑨结局；结尾结束⑩远的；远处的远方用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Risk-takers were better at________(hunt)，fighting，or exploring.(2016·北京，七选五) 2．Whatever it is，make sure it's a________(relieve)from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.(2016·全国Ⅱ，语法填空)3．This________(certain)makes my own views clearer.(2016·江苏，任务型阅读)4．You should take a step back and identify(识别)those of greater and less________ (important)．(2016·全国Ⅱ，语法填空)5．If we know that gossip can be________(harm)，then why do so many of us do it？(2016·浙江，阅读A)6．There are many________(power)people in their life and work.(2016·四川，阅读B)7．What kind of education can be‘meaningful’to young people________(affect)by conflict？(2016·浙江，阅读B)8．When condors(鹰)eat dead bodies of other animals________(contain)lead，they absorb large quantities of lead.(2016·北京，阅读C)9．This medicine is________(harm)to adults when taken properly.However，it may be________ (harm)to children under12when over-taken.10．Take some________(protect)clothing to protect yourself from the insects and mosquitoes.It will give you enough________(protect)．答案 1.hunting 2.relief 3.certainly 4.importance 5.harmful6．powerful7.affected 8.containing9．harmless；harmful10.protective；protection【联想·积累】❶“雇用”家族①employ vt.雇用；利用时间、精力等②hire v．&n．租用，雇用③engage v．雇用，聘请④take on雇用，承担⑤on hire雇用，出租❷后缀-ful构成的必备形容词①beautiful漂亮的②careful小心的，谨慎的③doubtful怀疑的，疑惑的④faithful守信的⑤forgetful健忘的⑥helpful有帮助的⑦hopeful充满希望的⑧skillful熟练的⑨successful成功的⑩wonderful精彩的❸词形相近词对比记①inspect vt.检查；视察②aspect n．样子；外表；方面③respect n．&vt.尊敬；敬重④suspect vt.怀疑⑤expect vt.预料；盼望；认为❹“职场”高频动词集锦①employ雇用②appoint任命③fire开除④resign辞职⑤interview面试⑥retire退休Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋名词＋介词①pay attention________注意②do harm________对……有害③protect...________保护……不受……(危害)答案①to②to③from2．介词＋名词①________peace和平地；和睦地；安详地②________danger(of)在危险中；垂危③________relief如释重负；松了口气④________mercy毫不怜悯地答案①in②in③in④without3．其他形式①die________灭亡；逐渐消失②according________按照；根据……所说③________that以至于；结果；为了④burst________laughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来⑤come________being形成；产生答案①out②to③so④into⑤into用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．Students are placed into classes____________their current language skills.(2016·天津，阅读A)2．Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence____________ a patient's silence is not interrupted too early.(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读D)3．California condors(兀鹰)attract researchers'interest because they almost____________in the1980s.(2016·北京，阅读C)4．Though he was at the edge of the cliff，he did not sense he was____________．5．We don't exactly know when the universe____________．答案 1.according to 2.so that3．died out 4.in danger 5.came into being【联想·积累】❶“动词＋out”短语荟萃①hold out坚持下去②set out出发，着手，摆放③make out理解，看清楚④come out出版，出来⑤cut out删去，切断⑥take out取出，去掉❷“come into＋n.”短语一览①come into power开始执政②come into effect/force开始生效，开始实行③come into existence形成，产生，开始存在④come into operation开始运转，实施，生效⑤come into use开始使用⑥come into being形成；产生Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．It is a pity that in the story nobody helped the dodo.很遗憾在故事中无人帮助渡渡鸟。