新冀教版初中英语八年级下册单元知识点归纳
必背单词
1．tiny adj.微小的→small adj.小的(近义词)
2．sofa n．长沙发→on the sofa在沙发上
3．vacation n．假期；休假→on vacation 在度假→holiday n．假期(近义词)
☆识记类单词
4．scare v. & n．惊吓；受惊
5．doorbell n. 门铃
6．scream v. 尖声喊叫
7．Zoe (动物名)佐伊
8．gentle adj. 温和的
9．loyal adj.忠诚的
必背短语
10．be afraid of 害怕
必背句子
11．Would you and Brian like to go to the zoo this Saturday?
这周六你和布赖恩想去动物园吗？
12．He hasn't been to the zoo in Edmonton yet.
他还没去过埃德蒙顿的动物园呢。
必背单词
1．mouse n. ( pl. mice )老鼠；鼠标
→复数形式是mice
→作“鼠标”讲时，复数形式是mouses。
2．lay v. ( laid/ laid )产卵；放置→lie v．躺lay(过去式)lain (过去分词)lying (现在分词)
→lie v．说谎lied(过去式)lied(过去分词)lying(现在分词) 3．shake v.( shook/ shaken )摇动；抖动
4．avoid v．躲开；躲避
→avoid doing sth.避免做某事
☆识记类单词
5．long-eared adj. 长耳的
6．jerboa n．跳鼠
7．kiwi n．几维
8．long-nosed adj.长鼻子的
9．eggplant n. 茄子
10．flap v．拍打
必背短语
11．remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事/物
→remind sb.(not) to do sth.意为“提醒某人(不要)做某事”。
12．up to达到；是……的职责；取决于……
必背句子
13．They are famous for their large noses.
它们因为它们的大鼻子而出名。
必背单词
1．danger n．危险；风险→be in (great) danger 处于(极大的)危险之中→out of danger 脱离危险
→safety n．安全(反义词)
2．dangerous adj.危险的
3．bamboo n．竹子
4．giraffe n．长颈鹿
☆识记类单词
5．mainly adv.主要地；首要地
必背短语
6．feed…to…给……喂……
7．point to指向
8．lots of 许多；大量
必背句子
9．When animals are scared, they can be dangerous.
当动物们受到惊吓时，它们是危险的。
10．I see. But we have lots of grass here.
我明白了。
但是我们这儿有许多草。
必背单词
1. protect v.保护→protect…from/against…保护……免
受……→protection n．保护
☆识记类单词
2. escape v.逃脱；逃走
3．fierce adj. 凶猛的；凶狠的
4．fool n. 愚人
必背短语
5．hear about听说→hear of(同义短语)
6．play a joke on sb.和某人开玩笑
必背句子
7．What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood？
如果它来到我们社区，会发生什么呢？
8．There's a fierce bear coming.
有只凶猛的熊要来了。
9．Protect yourselves！保护你们自己！
必背单词
1．century n．世纪→centuries(复数)
→in the＋序数词＋century在……世纪
2．courage n．勇气；胆量
→courageous adj.勇敢的；无畏的
3．brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的→bravely adv. 勇敢地
4．reason n．原因；动机；理由→for some reason 出于某种原因→reasonable adj.合理的；公道的
5．kill v.杀死→kill oneself 自杀
→killer n．杀手，杀人者
6．cut v. (cut/ cut )砍；割；切→cut up 切碎
→cut down 砍倒；减少
→cut…into pieces把……切成碎片
☆识记类单词
7．fur n．毛
8．symbol n．标志；象征
9．chain n．链子；链条
10．balance n. 平衡；平稳
11．disappear v. 消失；失踪
12．decrease v．使．.....变小；减少
必背短语
13．at the beginning of…在……之初→at the end of…在……的结尾/末端(反义短语)
14．the number of……的数目/数量→a number of许多，大量15．as well (除某事或某人外)还；也
必背句子
16．For this reason, tigers are important to the environment.
因为这个原因，老虎对于环境来说很重要。
17．In recent years, tigers have been in danger of disappearing.
在近几年，老虎已经处于消失的危险中。
必背单词
1．friendship n．友情；友谊→friendly adj.友好的，友善的2．warn v.警告；提醒→warn sb. of sth.提醒某人某事→warn sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒/警告某人(不)做某事。
3．relationship n. 关系；关联
☆识记类单词
4．rhino n．犀牛
5．skin n．皮；皮肤
6．insect n. 昆虫
7．survive v．生存；存活
8．Owen (动物名)欧文
9．mzee n．老人
10．hippo n．河马
11．tortoise n．龟
12．truly adv. 真正；正确地
13．boundary n．分界线；边界
必背短语
14．used to过去常常。
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点第一单元知识要点1. Listen to2. on the radio3. today's weather report4. be scared of =be afraid ofbe scared/ afraid to do sth5. go down come up6. the same asbe different from7. What's the weather like= How is weather8. What's the temperature9. It's rather cold, isn't it10. Tell us what time it will rise and sethope not I hope so12. on March 21st on a cold morning13. get warmer14. What's the date today15. How many hours of daylight are there on May 1st16. That's all right.That's right17. make a loud noise18. go up19. That's hotter than the sun20. arrive in/ atget toreach21. I see many people in the park exercising.22. in fifteen minutes 提问：how soon23. thank sb for sth/ doing24. on the grass25. come with me26. one by one27. in the sun28. Let's go cycling.29. hit sb. on the head30. 提建议得句型：1 Let's do...2 Shall we do ...3 What/How about sth/ doing sth4 Why not do...31. see you after school.32. This is the first time I have been a babysitter.33. turn around34. hold on35. fall off = fall down from36. come down37. get off= get down from38. Give me more pushes39. give sb a push40. It's time to stop swinging.41. wake upWake sb up42. all day43. I thought it would be easy to babysit there.=I thought it easy to babysit there.44. climb up very high45. hurt oneself46. hold on well47. read sb a story48. So was I49. make sth for sb50. I can't write any more.51. 介词的用法：1In spring in March in about five minutes in 1998 In the morning/ afternoon/ evening2 on Monday On March 21st on a cold morning3 at 6:00 at noon at night52. have fun doing53. go bike riding54. not ...until...第二单元知识要点1. plant a plant2. plant a seed3. make a poster/ posters4. would like= want to do/ sb to do5. grow into= turn into6. Would you please not do sth7. lend sb sth = lend sth to sb.borrow sth from sbkeep sth for some time8. Don't forget to do sth9. What is the stem for= What does the stem do10. carry/ take sth from ... to...11. all parts of12. billions of13. in the sunlight14. look after= take care of15. need to do sth16. You give it what it needs.17. use sth to do sth18. be made ofbe made from19. be full of= be filled with20. care for= look after21. keep sth +adj. Eg. Keep the room clean22. have a lot of experience in doing sth23. one ..., the other...24. all around=every place= everywhere= here and there25. What's this song about26. the reason why...27. help to do sth28. It's pleasant to walk among the trees.29. dig a hole30. grow on trees31. in the shade32. carry... away...33. make sth into ...34. have something/ nothing to do35. need sb/sth to do36. in many ways37. Half of the world's food comes from only three plants.38. Doctors use medicine to help sick people.39. We can't live without plants40. What would happen to us if there were no plants41. I haven't written in my diary for a week.42. I have a lot to write about today43. to help us learn about plants44. at the top of45. something new46. be important to47. living things48. without sth/ doing sth49. in different ways50. be able to do sth51. such great fun52. feed on53. neither... nor 既不...也不54. They do that in order to keep plants warm.55. such as56. think of57. These aples look good and sell well.58. There is going to be/ will beUnit 3 知识点汇总Lesson 171. in the sun2. play with3. take sb to sp4. need to do sth5. keep ducksKeep busyKeep doingKeep sb doing6. live in trees7. What animal would you like to have for a pet8. come home from schoolLesson . What should you do to give love to your pet2. one time3. talk to/ with sb.4. lots of/ much love5. That's why...6. take sb for a walk7. slow down8. think of9. look after= take care of10. chase = run after11. be scared of sthbe scared to do sth12. We had a cat named . We don't have school.= We have no school.2. Let's go somewhere.3. That would be fun.4. What/How about sth./ doing sth5. all/ different kinds of6. protect... from sth/ doing sth7. stop/ keep... from sth/ doing sth8. go extinct9. living things10. be good/ bad forLesson 201. stand still2. make friends with3. throw sth. to4. run away5. try to do sth6. swim my way= swim to me7. I won't have to stand still.8. Giving zoo animals is/ isn't a good 211. have been to2. at a quarter to eleven= at ten forty five3. arrive at/ in4. be open5. go through the entrance6. Don't feed the animals.7. No photos8. take photos of9. all winter10. wake up/ wake sb. up11. have a very good day12. Don't forget what the sigh said.13. That's where we go out.14. make sth./ sb + adj 例: make me sadmake sb/ sth do15. It's time to go 221. April Fools' Day2. play a joke/ trick onplay jokes/ tricks on3. get out of4. on/ over the radio5. look hungry6. Remember what you said on Saturday.7. up and down8. wait a minute9. There's a fiere bear coming.10. on that dayLesson 231. one of +形容词最高级+名词复数+单数谓语动词2. appear in this zoo3. No other people could go.= Nobody else could go.4. be famous for/ as5. have a long history6. learn about7. look it/ them up in the dictionary8. in wedding clothes9. get married to10. live a happy/ better lifeUnit5 知识点汇总Lesson 331. walk to...= go to ... on foot 步行去2. take a bus/ train/ plane/ ship to...= go to ... by bus/ train/ plane/ ship3. drive/ take a car to ...= go to ... by car/ in a car开车去4. ride a bike to ... = go to ... by bike/ on a bike骑自行车去5. be across the ocean 大洋彼岸6. What's your favorite type/ kind of transportation =What type/ kind of transportation do you like best7. I can go almost anywhere on foot. 我几乎能走着去任何地方;8. Could you go to another city on foot9. That would be too far. 那太远了;10. I love riding the train. 我喜欢乘火车;11. That would take a long time. 那将会花很长的时间;12. I would like a more rapid type of . in the 1760s 在18世纪60年代2. work on 从事于3. What happened to +sb/sth. ......怎么了happen to do 碰巧做某事4. be called/ named叫做5. all over the world全世界6. get on/ off 上/下车、船、飞机等get in/ into the car 上小汽车get out of the car 从小汽车上下来7. at top speed of 50 kilometers per hour 每小时50公里的速度8. Today's trains are much faster今天的火车更快9. the first passenger railway 第一条乘客铁路10. Many train stations were built to make it easier for passengers to get on and off the trains.Lesson 35-361. at that time 在那时2. 100 years from now 100年后3. need to do sth 需要做某事4. one big round wheel 一个大的圆轮5. turn over and over 一圈圈转6. had better do sth 最好做某事Had better not do sth 最好不要做某事7. It would make you sick. 那会使得你难受;8. To get to another city, they needed a horse.9. Couldn't they take a car 难道他们不开车吗10. in large numbers 大量地11. be humorous 幽默的12. You can have it in any color you want, as long as it's black.13. as long as 只要14. in the future 在将来15. How will people travel 100 years from now16. at night 在晚上17. be late for 迟到...18. in a hurry 匆忙地19. take a drive= drive 驾驶Take a ride= ride 骑20. drive me= take me in a car 开车接我21. invent-inventor-invention22. present... to sb= make one's presentation to sb. 向某人展示Lesson 371. think of 想起,认为What do you think of...= How do you like...2. paint/ color sth red 把......涂成红色3. on the/ one's way to school在上学的路上on one's way home 在回家的路上4. at/ in the front of 在内部前面In front of 在外部前面5. need sth to do sth.需要做某事6. put on 穿上 take off 脱下；起飞7. I don't need oil or coal. 我不需要油和煤;8. make sb do 让某人做某事9. Will other types of food make the rockets go10. I think so. I don't think 381. be like 像......2. I have no idea.= I don't know.3. from one place to another place 从一处到另一处4. make ... into... 把......制成5. watch TV shows 看电视剧6. all the time 总是；一直7. go through space 穿越太空8. by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船9. It takes sb some time to do sth 花某人多长时间做某事Sb. spend some time in doing sth 某人花时间做某事10. It takes eleven hours to fly from Canada to 391. think about 考虑2. ask/ tell sb not to do sth 要求/告诉某人不要做某事3. have to do sth 不得不做某事4. think of an invention 想出一种发明5. present it to the class= show it to the class向同学们展示它6. I don't know what to present. 我不知道展示什么;7. Can you help me think of an idea8. sound like 听起来像9. a lot cleaner= much cleaner 干净得多10. go far on a bicycle 骑自行车去很远11. more than= over 超过12. go well 进展的好I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利;13. invent an engine 发明一种引擎14. Have you thought of a new fuel for cars15. use electricity 用电 be electric 电动的Unit6 知识重点1. connect...to/with... 把......与......连接起来be connected with 和......有联系2. be glad to do sth. 做某事感到高兴3. turn on 打开开关、电器等 turn off 关闭 turn up 调高 turn down 调低4. make a noise 吵闹 make much noise 大声吵闹5. I see what's wrong. 我知道怎么了;6. fail in + n. 再某方面失败/不及格fail to do sth. 做某事没有成功= miss doingsucceed in doing sth. 在某方面获得成功7. how often "多久一次",表示频度8. listen to music 听音乐9. E-mail lets you send and receive messages around the world in seconds.10. click on 点击11. send for 派人去请/叫 send up 发射 send off/ away 赶走12. send sth to 把......发送给......13. Your message will be sent to the person you address.你的信息将会发送到你写信的人;14. a list of messages 一列信息15. finish doing 完成某事16. hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信17. Books were written by hand. 书都是手写的;by hand "靠手；用手",by在这里是"通过...方式"18. Which one did more to change the world, books or computers change the world 改变世界19. Information began to travel much faster and much farther. much+比较级= a lot + 比较级,"......得多"20. look up 查阅；查找；抬头看 look it/ them up21. in a short time 短时间内 in just a few minutes 仅仅几分钟后22. Which invention do you think is more important23. Search for 后面接搜寻得对象24. how far "多远",表示距离25. right now = at once 立刻；马上；现在26. not...until 直到......才27. take a message for sb. "给某人捎个口信",类似用法：give a message to sb. = give sb. a message28. need to do sth. "需要做某事"表示劝告或建议sth needs doing= sth needs to be done 某物需要被......29. answer the phone 接电话30. come back to= return to 回到31. chat on the Internet 网上聊天32. get up 起床 get to 到达 get...back 取回 get on/off 上/下车 get along with 相处,进展 get a 33. letter from sb. 收到某人来信 get fat 发胖34. something special "一些特殊的事情"35. millions of +n.数百万 thousands of +n.数千 hundreds of 数百36. do the same thing 做同样的事37. try to do sth. 强调做事情时,需要花费力气或克服困难try doing sth. 试验某种方法是否行得通,或看它效果如何38. say "thank you" to sb. 向某人致谢 say "hello" to sb. 向某人问好say " good bye" to sb. 和某人说再见39. Not all of them celebrate Mother's Day in May. 并非所有的国家都在五月份庆祝母亲节;40. On Father's Day, fathers can do whatever they want41. I got/ bought something for my mother for Mother's Day.42. take good care of ...= look after...well 照顾；照料43. wait to do sth. 等着做某事 wait for sb. 等待某人 can't wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事44. feel like + doing 想做某事= would like to do sth45. a moment later 片刻之后46. learn...from each other 互相学习；help each other 互相帮助understand each other 互相理解47. It won't be long till/before...不久......48. care about 关心,担心 care to do sth. 喜爱做某事49. shout to sb. 大声喊某人 shout at sb. 冲某人大喊,含有贬义50. ring sb. up = call sb. up 给某人打电话51. prefer to do sth. 宁可,喜欢prefer...to ...= like ...better than...更喜欢52. At first, I didn't know which button to press.53. I feel like I'm connected to everybody in the world.54. I failed to reach him by phone=get in touch with him by phone. 我电话没有联系到他;55. Li Ming said that you would be happy if you heard from me. 李明说如果你收到我的邮件会很高兴的;Unit7 知识重点1. be abroad 在国外2. go abroad 出国、3. in Asia/ Africa 在亚洲/ 非洲4. some day 将来某一天5. travel around the world 环游世界6. It's fun to do sth 愉快地做某事7. pen pal= pen friend 笔友8. Have you ever been abroad 你曾经出过国国吗have gone to 去了没回来have been to sp 去过某处have been here/ there/ abroad 等副词have been in... for some time 到某处多长时间9. population1> 提问 What's the population of...2> 多 large 少 small3> The population of China is ...= China has a population of... 中国的人口是......10. hope to do sth 希望做某事hope that sb will/ can do sth 希望某人会/ 能做某事11. wish to do sthWish sb to do sth12. speak a little Chineseyour ever been to other countries in Asia14. on land15. be good forbe good to = be nice tobe good at16. one thirdtwo thirdsthree quartershalf of ...17. twenty percent of the earth's surface18. be made ofbe made frombe made inbe made bybe made intobe made up of19. by 205020. the Pacific Ocean21. the Atlantic Ocean22. Not all land is good for people.23. be called24. Oceans cover about three-quarters of the earth's surface.25. The world's biggest island is Greenland= The biggest island in the world is Greenland.26. more than= over27. square kilometre28. half of the world's population29. in area and in population30. the main geographical features31. in the Himalayas32. the highest mountain33. the third longest river34. two of the biggest cities35. Beingjing is the capital city of China.36. a map of China37. a map of the world38. cross the ocean = go across the ocean39. an English dictionary40. look up...41. Would you please help me 请你帮我好吗=Will you please help me=Could you please help me42. ring him up = give him a ringring up = give sb. a ringcall up = give sb. a callmake telephone calls to sb.44. Hold on.45. This is speaking.46. May I speak to , please47. He says some things a little differently from us.48. be different from49. I'm writing a report on Asia for geography class.50. help sb. with sth.51. help each other52. learn from each other53. What can I do for you=Can I help you54. on the phone= over the phone 在电话里,通过电话55. a report on Asia56. in Europe57. The Alps are the biggest mountains in Europe.58. The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.=The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China.number of the students is ...60. learn a lot about...61. keep doing sth.keep sb. doingkeep+ 形容词62. keep thinking about your report63. tell sb. about sth.64. I hope everything goes well.65. Thanks a lot for your help.66. the only report with an interview67. Talking to people is a good way to learn geography.68. The best way is to go abroad.69. He knew a lot of facts.70. It was fun talking to LiMing on the phone.71. at the end ofby the end ofin the end72. fewa few73. littlea littleUnit8知识点汇总1. pick up 捡起2. clean up 打扫3. a bit of = a little +不可数名词a bit = a little + 形容词4. finish doing5. get to work 开始工作6. in class 课堂上7. a type of ...= a kind of... 一种,一类......8. throw away ... 扔掉,抛弃,浪费9. do with 处理10. make our environment clean 使我们的环境清洁11. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事12. Will /Would you please not do... 请你别......好吗13. give prizes to ....给......发奖14. take out 拿出,15. I don't need to take it out. 我不需要把它拿出去;16. turn off 关上 turn on 打开17. leak out 漏出18. a litre of water 一升水19. pollute the air 污染空气20. turn up 调高 turn down调低21. protect/ take care of the environment 保护环境22. plastic bags 塑料袋23. Ten percent of packaging is plastic. 10%的包装是塑料;24. Good heavens天哪25. have a fit 发怒,生气26. I don't know what to do. 我不知道该做什么;27. There is something wrong with ...= Something is wrong with... ......有;;;问题28. get/have sth. done 使某物被做have sb. do 使某人做某事29. There is less metal than plastic. 金属比塑料少;30. Some of it is only used on one side. =Only one side of it is used.其中的一些只用了一面;31. one of .... ......之一One of the wheels is broken. 一个轮子是坏的;32. a little bit broken = a little broken 坏了一点儿33. It's not right to waste things. 浪费东西是不对的;34. make ...into... 把......制成......35. be made into... 被制成......36. all of the sorted garbage所有被分类的垃圾37. worry about = be worried about 担心......38. take a bath 洗澡39. take a shower 淋浴40. try to do 试着做某事try not to do 试着别做某事try one's best to do 尽最大努力做某事41. make pollution 制造污染42. They put all of the sorted garbage into them for recycling. 他们把所有分类的垃圾放到袋子里有利于回收;43. It makes the least pollution of all types of transportation. 它在所有交通工具中产生的污染最小44. a school yard clean-up 一场校园大扫除45. take a walk throught the neighbourhood 在小区里散步46. a toy car with one broken wheel 一个带有坏轮子的玩具车47. take it home 把它带回家48. sort ... into...把......分成......49. take a trip 旅行... out of...用......制成......make a car out of garbage 用垃圾制造一辆小汽车51. Don't forget to use both sides of the paper. 不要忘记纸的两面都用;52. on both sides of the street/ river 在街道/河流的两边On either / each side of the street / river 在街道/河流的一边/每一边53. the same...as 与......一样54. turn into... 变成55. put...into... 把......放进......56. be full of =be filled with 充满57. sth. need doing = sth.. need to be done 某事需要被做Sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事58. waste time/money on sth./on doing sth. 在某方面浪费时间/钱59. Thank you all the same. 仍然要谢谢你;。
冀教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结(全册)
冀教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结(全册)Unit 1: I used to be afraid of the dark- Vocabulary:- afraid, dark, lightning, electricity, thunder, cliff, scene- Grammar:- Used to + verb- Talking about past fears and how you overcame themUnit 2: What should I do?- Vocabulary:- should, stick, embarrassed, apologize, rude, polite, behavior- Grammar:- Giving advice- Should/shouldn't + verb- How about + verb-ing?- Giving advice and making suggestions- Apologizing and accepting apologiesUnit 3: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Vocabulary:- teenager, allow, choose, own, opinion, uniform, fancy, cloth, trend - Grammar:- Expressing opinions and agreement/disagreement- Making and responding to suggestions- Expressing agreement/disagreementUnit 4: What’s the best movie theater?- Vocabulary:- Grammar:- Expressing preferencesUnit 5: Have you ever been to an amusement park?- Vocabulary:- amusement park, roller coaster, thrilling, scream, dizzy, frighten, attraction, entertainment, environment- Grammar:- Present perfect tense- Talking about experiences using present perfect tense- Describing personal reactions and feelings- Vocabulary:- Grammar:- Future plan using be going to- Talking about future plans and aspirations- Asking and answering questions about university lifeUnit 7: Will people have robots?- Vocabulary:- robot, virtual, reality, device, intelligent, predict, possibility, design, manufacturer- Grammar:- Future with will- Talking about hypothetical future scenarios- Expressing predictions and possibilitiesUnit 8: How do you make a banana milkshake?- Vocabulary:- banana, milkshake, ingredient, recipe, mixture, pour, pulp, texture, equipment- Grammar:- Imperatives and sequencing- Describing food tastes and preferences总结以上八个单元的内容，我们学习了各种各样的单词和语法，不仅提高了我们的英语水平，还学会了多种与人交流的技巧，如表达观点、评价、建议、预测等。
202X年冀教版八年级下英语全册重点内容总结
千里之行，始于足下。
202X年冀教版八年级下英语全册重点内容总结202X年冀教版八年级下英语全册的重点内容总结如下：1. Unit 1: Hurricane Storms-学习有关自然灾害的词汇和短语：hurricane, storm, disaster, damage, etc.-掌握描述和询问天气状况的句型：What's the weather like? It'ssunny/cloudy/windy, etc.-了解有关飓风的知识和安全措施。
2. Unit 2: The American Dream-学习有关美国历史和文化的知识：Declaration of Independence,Statue of Liberty, etc.-了解美国梦的概念和内涵。
-学习有关移民和多元文化的词汇和短语：immigrant, diversity, etc.3. Unit 3: The Power of Nature-学习有关自然景观的词汇和短语：waterfall, volcano, desert, etc.-了解不同自然景观的特点和形成原因。
-学习描述风景的形容词和短语，如beautiful, breathtaking, etc.4. Unit 4: Past and Future-学习有关过去和将来时态的用法和规则。
-复习一般现在时和过去时的用法。
-学习过去和将来时态的标志词和时间状语。
5. Unit 5: Inventions第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
-学习有关发明和发明家的词汇和短语：invention, inventor, etc.-了解一些重要的发明和他们的影响。
-学习描述发明的功能和用途的句型。
6. Unit 6: Language and Communication-学习有关语言和交流的词汇和短语：bilingual, gesture, etc.-了解不同语言的特点和交流方式。
冀教版八年级下英语全册重点内容知识总结.doc
Unit One一、重点词组1.be scared of sb. /sth.恐惧某人/某物2.go up上升，与rise同义，与go down或set和反3.make a noise发出声响，吵闹4.arrive in到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方吋，用介词at ;到达的地方川副词表示时，可不用介词。
5.not...until…直至lj . 才...6.see…doing…停止做某事7.go cycling相当于go to ride a bike，意思是去骑车。
8.nit sb. on the head表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face。
9.turn around 转身10.fall off 摔下来11.give sb. a push 推某人一下12.stop doing13.get off从……下來，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14.think about思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15.all day 一整天16.one by one 一个接一个地，•类似的有 year by year 一年乂一年；day by day —天乂一天。
17.hold on宥两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。
e down 下來19.help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事二、重点句型1.What’ s the weather like today ?=How is the weather ?今天天气怎么样？是用来i旬问天气状况的句子。
2.What * s the temperature ?今天气温几度?问温度的句型，注意问温度多少时，不用how many或how much ,耍用 what。
3.T hope not !我希望不是这样！它的15•定表达为：T hope so .类似的-衣达法有：T’ m afraid so . 恐怕是这样。
冀教版英语八年级下册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)
必背单词1．shower n.阵雨；淋浴→take/have a shower洗淋浴→shower v．淋浴→showery adj.下阵雨的；多阵雨的2．rise v.& n.( rose/risen )升起；上升；增加→on the rise在增加，在上涨☆识记类单词3．thunderstorm n. 雷雨；雷暴4．thunder n. 雷(声)5．sunrise n．日出6．sunset n．日落7．set v. ( set/ set )落沉；放置；制定8．exact adj. 精确的；准确的→exactly adv. 确切地必背短语9．be scared of害怕→be scared of sb./sth. /doing sth.害怕某人/某物/做某事。
相当于“be afraid of sb./sth./doing sth.”。
→be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事。
相当于“be afraid to do sth.”。
必背句子10．I hope not!我希望不是这样→I hope so.我希望如此。
11．When it snows, it's not hot.当下雪时，天不会热。
12．It will reach 10℃during the day.白天将达到10摄氏度。
13．Spring is coming.春天就要来了。
14．Is it going to rain, Danny?丹尼，天要下雨了吗？15．There will be a shower this afternoon.今天下午将有一场阵雨。
16．What strange weather!多么奇怪的天气啊！必背单词1．neither conj. & adv.既不；也不；(二老)都不→neither在句中作主语时，常与of连用，后跟复数名词或代词，谓语动词用单、复数形式均可。
→neither…nor…既不……也不……→either pron.(两者中的)任何一个→both pron.两者都2．nor conj. & adv.也不；也没☆识记类单词3．boot n. 靴；靴子→boots (常用于复数)4．jasmine n．茉莉5．blossom v．开花；n. 花朵6．sunshine n. 阳光7．Tai Chi n. 太极8．swing n. 秋千；v. (swung/swung)打秋千；摇摆必背短语9．neither…nor 既不……也不→both…and… 两者都→连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
冀教版八年级下册英语知识点单元归纳总结
冀教版八年级下册英语知识点单元归纳总结1.Some people are scared of spiders。
XXX.2.The sun goes up in the XXX.3.The children were making a lot of noise while playing.4.We arrived in Beijing last night。
We will arrive at the train n in ten minutes。
We will be there soon.5.I XXX't leave the party until midnight.6.I saw my friend reading a book and ped to say hello.7.XXX.8.He hit me on the head when we were playing。
She hit him in the face when they were arguing.9.He turned around to see who was calling his name.10.XXX.11.He gave me a push to help me start running.12.Can you help me with my homework。
Can you help me do my math problems?13.We got off the bus at the next。
14.I XXX and how much I miss her.15.They worked all day on the project and finally finished it.16.The students lined up one by one to get their books signed.17.Please hold on and I will transfer your call to the correct department。
最新冀教版英语八年级下册知识点总结
最新冀教版英语八年级下册知识点总结本文档总结了最新冀教版英语八年级下册的知识点，旨在帮助学生复和掌握课程要点。
单元知识点Unit 1 - Making a Difference- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to making a difference - Grammar: present continuous tense and present continuous for future arrangements- Writing: writing a report on a project that made a differenceUnit 2 - Ancient Civilizations- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to ancient civilizations - Grammar: past simple tense and past continuous tense- Writing: writing a paragraph about an ancient civilizationUnit 3 - The Power of Nature- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to natural disasters - Grammar: modal verbs for advice and suggestions- Writing: writing a letter of advice to someone living in an area prone to natural disasters- Grammar: direct and indirect speech- Writing: writing a dialogue between two friends discussing the benefits and drawbacks of social mediaUnit 5 - Health and Well-being- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to health and well-being- Grammar: reported speech- Writing: writing an article about healthy lifestyle choicesUnit 6 - Balancing Act- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to life balance- Grammar: conditional sentences and wishes- Writing: writing a diary entry about a day where you successfully balanced your timeUnit 7 - The World of Work- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to professions and job skills- Grammar: passive voice- Writing: writing a job advertisement for a specific professionUnit 8 - Future Challenges- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to future challenges - Grammar: future forms (will, be going to, present continuous for future arrangements)- Writing: writing an essay about the future challenges facing the world知识点复建议- Review vocabulary regularly to ensure a strong grasp of key words and phrases.- Practice grammar exercises to improve understanding and usage of different tenses and structures.- Practice writing tasks to apply and reinforce learned knowledge.- Seek clarification from teachers or classmates if any concepts are unclear.以上是最新冀教版英语八年级下册的知识点总结，希望对学生复习和掌握课程要点有所帮助。
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总Lesson 1必背单词1．shower n.阵雨；淋浴→take/have a shower洗淋浴→shower v．淋浴→showery adj.下阵雨的；多阵雨的2．rise v.& n.( rose/risen )升起；上升；增加必背短语3. weather report 天气预报4．be scared of sb./sth. /doing sth.害怕某人/某物/做某事。
→be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事必背句子5. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?6．I hope not!我希望不是这样7．When it snows, it's not hot. 当下雪时，天不会热。
8．Spring is coming.春天就要来了。
9．What strange weather! 多么奇怪的天气啊！Lesson 2必背单词1．neither conj. & adv.既不；也不；(二老)都不2．nor conj. & adv.也不；也没必背短语3. neither…nor 既不……也不→both…and… 两者都…… →notonly…but also… 不仅…… 而且……→either…or… 或者……或者……4. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事→see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事5. a field trip 野外旅游；远足；(学生) 实地考察旅行必背句子6．Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.春天已来到了石家庄。
7．The days are getting longer and the sun rises earlier in the morning.白天变得更长了，早上太阳升起得更早了。
8．Some practice Tai Chi. Others sing and dance.一些人练习太极。
冀教版初中八年级(初二)下课本知识点归类整理总结
初二英语下冀教版知识总结 1单元 snake robot 蛇形机器人space station 太空站 seem possible 看起来可能be able to (do) = can 能够the World Cup 世界杯 2单元look for 寻找 keep out 不让……进入in the future 在未来，在将来 pay for 付款come true (梦想)成为现实 Teen Talk 青少年论坛go skating 去滑冰 in style 时髦的，流行的fall in love with…爱上 out of style 过时的hundreds of 好几百，许许多多 all kinds of 各种，多种be free 免费 on the one hand (在)一方面in 100 years (用于将来时) 一百年后 on the other hand (在)另一方面be in high school 上中学 as…as possible 尽可能…地live alone 独自居住 =as…as sb cango swimming 去游泳 get on with…与…相处，进展see sb do sth 看见某人做… have a hair cut 理发over and over again 一次又一次 part-time job 兼职工作get bored 厌烦 call sb up=ring sb up 打电话给……space rocket 太空火箭 on the phone 在通话electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 What’s the matter (with)? 怎么了？computer programmer 电脑程序员 What’s wrong (with)? 怎么了？live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 the same as…与……同样的（书上重要表达） complain about 抱怨……will be…将成为…… argue with…与……争论study on computer 在电脑上学习 surprise sb 使…惊奇as a reporter 作为一名记者 borrow from…向……借keep a pet 养一只宠物 lend to…把…借给…during the week 在一周期间 find out 发现，找出wear a suit (uniform) 穿西装（制服） except me 除了我at the weekend 在周末 do wrong 做错事on vacation 在假期 under too much pressure 承受太多压力predict the future 预测未来 take part in 参加the head of a company 公司负责人 compare …with…把…和…比较need to do sth 需要做某事（书上重要表达）job interview 求职面视 enough money 足够的钱science fiction movie 科幻电影 write sb a letter 给某人写信just like…就像…… a ball game 一场球赛help with +名词帮助做某事 talk about…谈论…话题make sb do sth 使某人做…… say sorry to…向…说对不起It’s easy for sb to do sth 做某事很简单 have a bake sale 卖烤点wake up 醒来 buy….for…. 为…买…get a tutor 请家教 get out of the shower 洗完澡be popular at school 在学校受欢迎 sleep late 睡懒觉everyone else 其他每个人 buy a souvenir 买纪念品invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go into=enter 进入fail the test 考试不及格 call the police 报警return= give back 归还 at around ten o’clock 在十点左右have a fight with…同…大吵、打架 shop assistant 售货员give some advice 提建议 the Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆busy enough 足够忙 take a photo 照相not…until 直到……才 walk around 四处走走nothing new 没什么新鲜的 police officer 警官seem to do sth 好象要做某事 a car accident 车祸push a lot more 逼得更紧 event in history 历史事件a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈 in modern history 在现代史上know about…知道，了解…… everyday activity 日常活动find it+形容词 to do sth 发现做某事很… at that time=then 在那时think for oneself 为自己考虑 ask sb to do sth 叫…做某事plan the life 计划生活 in silence=silently 沉默地learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 be born 出生a bit=a little 一点 have meaning to sb 对…有意义organized activity 有组织的活动 national hero 民族英雄by oneself 靠某人自己after-school club 课外俱乐部 4单元get over 克服、恢复3单元 sea level 海平面come in 进来 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队World Trade Center (WTC) 世界贸易中心 do well in=be good at 在…方面擅长as…as…和……一样 pass on 传递take place=happen 发生 first of all 首先hear about 听说 report card 成绩单take off 起飞；脱下 in good health 身体健康get out 出去，离开 open up 打开barber shop 理发店 be supposed to 被期待，被要求run away 逃跑，跑掉 care for 照料，照顾in front of 在…前面 senior high school 高中in the front of 在…前部 the Ministry of Education 教育部walk down the street 沿着街走 be mad at=be angry at 对……很生气an unusual experience 一次不寻常经历 not…anymore 不再…Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 end-of-year exam 期末考试in space 在太空中 have a favor 帮忙all over the world 全世界 get nervous 变得紧张train station 火车站 disappointing result 令人失望的结果（书上重要表达） copy one’s homework 抄袭作业（书上重要表达） play party games 玩聚会游戏have a surprise party 举行惊喜派对 study for the test 为考试复习drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事the next day 第二天 ID card 身份证How is it going? 一切还好吗？ travel around the world 环球旅游have a hard time with…对…感到头痛 get an education 受教育have a big fight 大吵一架 might seem like 似乎好象……forget to do sth 忘记做…(没做) a dream job 理想的工作It’s right for sb to do sth 做…是正确的 all over the world 全世界start a bad habit 养成坏习惯 make life difficult 使生活变得困难poor mountain village 贫困山区 get injured 受伤change one’s life 改变…的生活 have a difficult time doing sth 做某事很难the peking University 北京大学 real friend 真朋友rural area 农村地区 in fact 事实上make sb feel sick 使某人不舒服 class party 班会agree with…同意…… laugh at sb 嘲笑某人need to do sth 需要做某事 dye the hair 染发three times a day 一日三次 past tense 过去时school dormitory 学校校舍 watch out 留神、小心outside world 外界finish doing sth 完成做某事 6单元volunteer teacher 志愿者老师 by the way 顺便说一句mother earth 地球母亲 far (away) from…距离…很遥远be in danger 在危险之中 run out of 用完，用尽more than=over 比…多；多于5单元和1-5单元复习 be interested in…对……感兴趣take away 拿走 the Olympic Games 奥运会make a living 谋生 Hilltop School 山顶学校around the world 全世界 raise money for charity 为慈善筹钱all the time=always 总是，一直 a pair of skates 一双溜冰鞋mobile phone 移动电话，手机 go native 入乡随俗in order to…为了…… do (try) one’s best 尽某人最大努力let in 允许进入 go together 相配；调和remind …of…使人想起…… let sb know 让某人知道be hurt badly 严重受伤 inline skating 纵列式溜冰make money 挣钱 probably=maybe=perhaps 也许look up to 尊敬 have sth done(过去分词) (请别人)做某事charity event 慈善事件 polar bear 北极熊professional athlete 职业运动员 three and a half years 三年半（书上重要表达）wear jeans 穿牛仔裤（书上重要表达）take a bus to……坐公车去…… collect the stamps 集邮help sb do sth 帮助某人做…… skating marathon 滑冰马拉松several=a few 几个 pay a big fine 赔款be the first one to do sth 第一个做某事 throw away 扔掉snow globe 雪球 argue about…为……而争论anyone else 其他任何人 sell out 卖完start a club 建立一个俱乐部 five times the price 价格的5倍多tell sb about…告诉某人关于某事（书上重要表达）fly a kite 放风筝 do the dishes 洗碗music video 音乐录影带 look terrible 看起来很糟糕talent show 天才表演 move the car 挪挪汽车Heilongjiang Province 黑龙江省 help…with(名词) 帮助某人做某事colorful history 多彩的历史 finish the task 完成任务European influence 欧洲风格的影响 clothing store 服装店in Russian style 俄罗斯风格 order a hamburger 预订个汉堡包Song Emperor 宋朝皇帝 shop assistant 售货员western history 西方历史 follow sb around=go after sb 跟着某人转The more…, the more…越…，就越…… English-speaking country 说英语的国家learn about…学习…… social behavior 社交行为have problem with…在…上有问题 be useful to do sth 做某事很有用be close to…靠近……7单元 in all situations 在各种场合下no problem 没问题 feel uncomfortable 感到不舒服wait in line 排队等候 even if 即使，就算keep…down 压低声音，使缓和 be with sb 和…在一起pick up 捡起 It’s better to do sth 最好做某事break the rule 违反规则 public place 公共场合take care=be careful 当心，小心 in public 在公共场所里put out the cigarette 熄灭香烟 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做…at first (反) at last, finally 首先(反)最终 see sb do(doing) sth 看见某人做…cut in line 插队 give sb a suggestion 给某人提建议turn down (up) 关小(开大) take the suggestion 接受建议not at all 根本不；一点也不 drop litter 扔垃圾Would you mind (not) doing sth 你介意(不)…吗？Could you please (not) do sth 请(不要)…好吗 8单元turn on/off 开（关） fall asleep 入睡，睡着right away =in a minute 立刻 give away 赠送，分发=at once make friends with sb 与……交朋友at a meeting 在开会 hear of…听说……hair stylist 发型师，美容师 the Olympics 奥运会get annoyed 变得气恼 the Olympic Committee 奥委会get married 结婚 take an interest in…对……感兴趣get mad 变得激动 photo album 相册get angry 变得生气 rather than…胜于;(与其)，不如happen to sb 某人发生某事 make progress 取得进步these days=now 现在，目前 gone to…已去某地(途中) too…to…太…以致于不能… get some exercise 锻炼give up doing sth 放弃做某事 It takes forty minutes 花了40分钟give…to…给某人…… Neither have I=me neither 我也没有(去) stage manner 舞台台风 get to=reach=arrive in(at) 到达native speaker 说本族语的人 take a lesson=have a lesson 上课learn by heart 用心记住（书上重要表达）look up (在书中)查询 water park 水上乐园for a while 暂时，一会儿 space museum 太空博物馆an 80-year-old grandmother 一位80岁的外婆 take the subway 坐地铁China Radio International 中国国际广播电台 Mickey mouse 米老鼠（书上重要表达） Donald Duck 唐老鸭get sb sth=buy sth for sb 给某人买…… Disney character 迪士尼卡通人物How about=what about ……怎么样？ theme park 主题公园Why don’y you do sth? 为什么不做…呢 be themed with…被冠以…主题Why not do sth? （同上） walk around 四处走走special enough 足够特别 Disney Cruise 迪士尼巡游pot-bellied pig named Connie 取名叫科尼尔的猪 take a ride 搭乘……eat a lot 吃得多 just like…就像，正如keep a pet 养宠物 take different route 走不同线路pay for=spend for 为……付钱 exchange student 交换生learn to do sth=study to do 学习做某事 flight attendant 空中乘务员improve English 提高英语 language school 语言学校enter a contest 参加比赛 such as=for example 例如as well as…和……一样好 listening skill 听力技巧age group 年龄组 Southeast Asia 东南亚win the prize 赢得奖金 take a holiday 度假encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 have problem doing sth 做某事有困难have fun with…做…很有乐趣 foreign country 外国find out 找出，发现 during the daytime 在白天find a way to do sth 找到做某事的方法 wake up 醒来，唤醒某人be awake 醒着的9单元 natural environment 自然环境end up 结束 It’s best to do sth 做好做某事on board 在船上 10单元have a great time 玩得愉快 look through 浏览amusement park 娱乐园 come along=appear 出现，发生tour guide 导游 get along=get on with…相处three quarters 四分之三 at least (反) at most 至少(反)最多Night Safari 夜间野生动物园 have a small talk=chat 闲聊all year around 全年，一年到头 opening question 开场白问题roller coaster 过山车 thank-you note 感谢信(ever) been to…曾经去过某地 cross the busy street 穿越繁忙的大街have a wonderful time 过得愉快 show sb around 带某人参观某地be friendly to sb 对某人友好 show the way 指路be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事 have a hard time doing 做某事很困难invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 make it easy to do sth 使做某事容易have a family dinner 家庭聚餐 go with sb 同某人一起去look both side 看两边 win the game 赢得比赛（书上重要表达） dining room 食堂、饭厅Franklin Lake 弗兰克林湖 holiday job 假期短工by noon 到中午之前 review=go over 复习I hope so 但愿如此 opposite word 反义词wait to do sth 等着做某事 decide to do sth 决定做某事baby sister=younger sister 妹妹 meet friends 会见朋友feel like doing=want to do sth 想做某事1. so+谓语+主语：…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.3. help yourself/yurselves to．．．请随便吃点．．．4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree.完全不同意I really don’t agree.6. 或者．．或者．．．either…or…..就近原则既不．．也不．．neither…nor….就近原则既．．．．又．．．both…and….谓语用复数7. 看起来，似乎It seems/seemed that…..8. 由于．．．而闻名be famous for….9. 餐馆就餐用语：a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all.10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…?11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐＝take the third crossing on your right12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.14. at the street corner在街角15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里.19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.21. wait for…等待22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程：five minutes’ walk/drive23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时25. 首先first of all=at first26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.（对sb来说）做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.28. if 条件状语从句：从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时。
冀教版八年级英语下册单元知识重点归纳全册.doc
最新冀教版八年级英语下册单元知识重点归纳全册八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1.be scared of sb./sth.恐惧某人/某物2.go up上升，与rise同义，与go down或set相反3.make a noise发岀声响，吵闹4.arrive in到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5.not…until…直到 ... 才 ...6.see sb doing sth.停止做某事7.go cycling相当于go to ride a bike，意思是去骑车。
8.nit sb. on the head表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”hit sb. in the face。
9.turn around 转身10.fall off 摔下来11.give sb. a push 推某人一下12.help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事13.get off从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14.think about思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15.all day 一整天16.one by one—个接一个地，类似有year by year—年又一年；day by day 一又一天。
17.hold on有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”;一个是“抓紧”。
e down 下来八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1.grow into 长成...2.pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物3.billions of 数十亿的，hundred, thousand, million , billion 等词前面有具体数字时，其本身用单数形式，直接修饰名词；表示一个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。