高一年级英语寒假作业(5)
高一年级英语寒假作业（3）（模块一单元三）（作业用时：100分钟）一单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分）1. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ___very well.A worked onB worked outC tried out D. carried on2. He was worried, because he lost his bag _______ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.A. includedB. includingC. containedD. containing3. No matter how much money you have, it cannot _____ a healthy body.A. matchB. fitC. defeatD. compare4. —Our new teacher’s English is difficult for me to ______.—Why don’t you ask your brother _______ help?A. understand; withB. follow; forC. speak; forD. pick up; by5. In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of_____ people, but they couldn't be sent to hospital because of the______ road.A. damaged; blocked; injuredB. destroyed; damaged; blockingC. damaged; injured; blockedD. blocked; wounded; injured6. Though he was out of breath when he got there, he thought it was worth the effort.A. quite; wellB. well; quiteC. quite; quiteD. well; well7. Is this TV set ________ you wish to have ________?A. the one; repairedB. which; it repairedC. the one; it repairedD. which; repaired8. The Turners consider _____ a computer, which is commonly considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being9. When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, _________?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you10. ___________ is the top player in this football team?A. Who do you thinkB. Do you think whomC. Whom do you thinkD. Do you think whose else11. Tian Dong, together with his classmates, _______ because of _______ the school rules.A. was punished, obeyingB. were punished; breakingC. were punished; obeyingD. was punished; breaking12. —I’m tired of the city life now.— Why not try _______ to the countryside for a change?A. to moveB. movingC. to have moveD. be moving13. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m., ______ many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time14. You needn’t take the ______ to take the weight-loss pills. Exercise would work out very well for you.A. chanceB. riskC. turnD. time15. — Mom, I have felt good these days.—Dear, if you want to keep fit, you’d better __________.A. take more exercisesB. take more exerciseC. do more exercisesD. attend more exercise二完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite forgotten what it was to have neighbors. One day, 16 , a great furniture lorry drew up near our front gate and in a short time, all kinds of furniture were 17 on the pavement. A small car arrived, out of which came seven people, a man, a woman and five children of 18 ages. The children hurried out and began laughing 19 as the whole family moved into the house. Windows were 20 open; furniture was put into 21 ; and little faces looked curiously at us over the fence and disappeared. It was our first 22 to the Robinsons.Though we became firm 23 with our new neighbors, we often had causes to be made angry by them. Our garden became an unsafe place: little boys 24 as cowboys or Indians would jump up from behind bushes, 25 wooden guns at us and 26 us to put our hands up. Sometimes our lives were 27 ; at others, we were killed with a 28 “Bang! Bang!”. Evenmore dangerous were the arrows that occasionally came sailing 29 the garden fence.But we did not 30 go in fear for our lives. The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and when we left for the holidays, we knew we had nothing to fear 31 our neighbors were around. We understood what it was like to have 32 in the long, friendless, winter evenings 33 Mr. Robinson would 34 in for a cup of tea and chat; or when Mr. Robinson would 35 over the fence and talk endlessly with father about gardening problems.16. A. so B. but C. however D. therefore17. A. unloaded B. loaded C. moved D. removed18. A. the same B. various C. same D. young19. A. delightedly B. angrily C. sadly D. foolishly20. A. forced B. broken C. kicked D. pushed21. A. place B. order C. room D. building22. A. interview B. introduction C. arrangement D. management23. A. strangers B. enemies C. friends D. relatives24. A. pretending B. looking C. dressed D. worn25. A. put B. take C. throw D. point26. A. lead B. order C. ask D. make27. A. wasted B. saved C. devoted D. spared28. A. fast B. soft C. sharp D. slow29. A. in B. on C. over D. across30. A. always B. often C. even D. then31. A. though B. unless C. so long as D. even if32. A. cheers B. fun C. discussions D. company33. A. as B. when C. while D. since34. A. drop B. jump C. slip D. break35. A. fall B. climb C. lean D. lie三阅读理解（每题2分，共计30分）AAs a child, I remember listening to a song called "Wonderful, Wonderful Copenhagen（哥本哈根）." When I visited the city last year, that song kept running through my head. It got me wondering: Just what is wonderful about Copenhagen?It's not a place filled with world-famous tourist sites. But it does have a charm（魅力）that makes you want to linger. You can sample the food, visit the castles and museums, and learn about the life of the Danes.Stoget, the world's longest pedestrian (人行道) mall, runs through the center of the old city. This string of lively street and squares makes walking a treat. I happily explored the mall, looking in the windows of shops and cafes. I followed Stoget from the square in front of the city hall to Nyhavn. Here, old houses painted bright colors look out over a picturesque harbor filled with sailing ships. Denmark's beloved storyteller Hans Christian Andersen lived here when he wrote his first stories.From Nyhavan, I continued heading north. I wanted to see Copenhagen's symbol, the statue of the Little Mermaid (美人鱼). She was set up in honor of Hans Christian Andersen's famous story. As I continued my city tour, one thing impressed me all the bicycles.I learned that half the population of Copenhagen rides bikes every day. Only 20 percent of Copenhageners own cars because there isa 180 percent tax on them. That certainly keeps the city free of traffic jams and heavy pollution！It's easy to join all the bicyclists riding through the streets, too. The city provides free bicycles that anyone can use. The cycling around the castles and parks made a relaxing end to a full day. As darkness fell and the parks' lights began to twinkle, I watched families enjoying themselves.So what is wonderful about Copenhagen? Just about everything.36. What is the purpose of referring to the song in the 1st paragraph?A. To arouse the interest of the readers in the city of Copenhagen.B. To show the readers that Copenhagen is a wonderful city.C. To express the puzzled feeling of the author.D. To ask the readers to find out what is wonderful about Copenhagen.37. The word "linger" in the 2nd paragraph is most close to______A. walkB. stayC. learnD. leave38. The underlined sentence“makes walking a treat” in the 3rd paragraph means_________A. You can find various food in this string of lively street and squaresB. You will meet many people when walking along the string of lively street and squaresC. Walking will be a great pleasure because of the string of lively street and squaresD. The string of lively street and squares make people eager to walk along39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Copenhagen is a city with lots of places of interest.B. Stoget is the biggest pedestrian mall in the world.C. The government of Copenhagen does encourage people to ride bicycles.D. Nyhavn is a city hall where Hans Christian Anderson once worked.BBellwood, IL—— Kombo Peshu came to the United States from the poor village of Mwanda, Kenya, ten years ago when Father Richard Quinn gave him the chance to further his education .Kombo was given a full scholarship to study for a master’s degree（硕士学位）.When Kombo returned to Kenya for a visit four years later, he realized how lucky he was tohave received his education in the United States. Over the four years he was in America, conditions in Mwanda had worsened, and he was struck by how many children were struggling to receive a proper education.Kombo knew that he had to give back to his people after witnessing such hardships. First, he began to give money out of his own pocket ,but he soon realized he had to do more. He went back to the United States and asked for donations, and was finally able to raise enough to start the Mughamba Scholarship Foundation, a fund for children in his village of Mwanda who cannot afford school. The people around him were so moved by his emotional accounts of these children that some of them not only gave money but also traveled with him back to Mwanda to see what daily life is like for these children.Kombo continues to work hard to raise money for his village and now has 40 students on scholarships for high school and 5 at universities in Kenya. In addition to continuing to raise money for his scholarship fund and by selling traditional Kenyan items, he is also working to raise money to get more running water in his village.40. Why did Kombo Peshu come to the US 10 years ago?A. A university offered him a chance to study abroad.B. He was sent to study by the Kenyan government.C. Richard Quinn invited him to come for a visit.D. He was given the chance to work on a master’s degree by Father Richard Quinn.41. What struck Kombo in Kenya was that .A. many children were struggling hard to survive.B. many children couldn’t receive a proper education.C. the children were living in very had conditions.D. all children couldn’t go to school because of wars.42. What did Kombo do to help his people?A. He returned to USA to go on studying.B. He called on his relatives to help.C. He ran a running water factory in Mwanda.D. He managed to raise money in the US.CHello, children and parents. Thank you all for coming to this meeting. I’d like to start by confirming(证实) that we will receive some money from the government for our school trip to Indonesia. We will receive about ＄1,300 per child, which will reduce the overall cost to you.Now that we are sure to get the money, it is time to do some planning, We are sure that the trip will be very exciting for the children, especially if they have not traveled overseas before. There are many benefits of having some exposure to different places and cultures. Your children will be able to learn a lot about other people and cultures on this trip.Leanne is with us tonight . Leanne, where are you? Put up your hand, Leanne, so that the people can see who you are. Thank you . Leanne went on the trip last year and will be happy to tell you of her experiences and answer any questions you might have. We will hear from her a bit later in the meeting.We only have five months to organize the trip. From past experience I can tell you that this time will go very quickly! So we need to start organizing the trip. This is the schedule for tonight’s meeting.☆Passport: when and how to apply for one☆Schedule: what places we will visit☆Health matters: what measures（预防措施）you need to take, plus any special needs that you child may have☆Studying : description of the school and type of lessons your child will attend☆Money: playing for the trip, plus how much money your child should take☆Hotel: where we will be staying☆Clothing and personal items: what your children should take with themAre there any other items that you would like to place on the agenda?43. We can infer that the text is .A. a research reportB. a book reviewC. a speechD. a letter44.The meeting will discuss the following EXCEPT .A. expensesB. accommodation（住宿）C. tour guidesD. schedule45.Who will pay some money for this trip according to the text?A. The student union.B. The school board.C. The community.D. The government46.We can learn from the text that .A. Leanne is from Indonesia and knows well about the coming tripB. the students are able to attend some lessons during their tripC. the students will spend nothing on the tripD. the speaker is likely to come from USADSeven tips to good table mannersWhether it's dinner at a friend's house or a business meeting over lunch, we judge people based on their table manners. But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables? The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners:●Look for the good. Instead of pointing out all the th ings your children do wrong, point out what they do right. Please say, for example, “ I am so proud of you. It was wonderful the way you served yourself.”●Don’t turn dinner into an unpleasant “lecture time”. That will turn kids off not only manners, but dinner, and you, too.●Check your own example. Don't show up for dinner in just your underwear (内衣) unless you want your kids to do the same.●Don't always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones. Instead, point out the behavior in a tender way. For example:“It’s a good idea to unfold your napkin, so if food falls you won’t dirty your clothes.”●Teach your kids good manners in the form of a game. One night a week, try to have a formal dinner. Try dressing up, serve a special meal, and expect more formal manners. That will help improve their sense of manners.● Make kids understand part of the tradition. Invite guests over and let kids help serve them. This helps them indirectly lea rn about table manners.●Try dining out once in a while. Fast food restaurants aren't counted(算在内). Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food, pay the bill and give the tip.47. The passage is mainly written for ____.A. kidsB. parentsC. hostsD. guests48. Which of the following should parents do to help their kids learn good table manners?A.Try dining out in fast food restaurants once in a whileB. Point out what’s wrong with the kids’behavior at dinner.C. Keep telling the kids how to behave themselves at dinner.D. Improve kids’ sense of manners by having a formal dinner at times.49. The kids should do the following EXCEPT ______.A. going to a formal dinner in underwearB. helping parents to serve the guestsC. ordering their own food and paying the billD. unfolding the napkin to keep their clothes clean50. The underlined part“turn kids off”in the second tip probably mean “_____”A. make kids pleased withB. make kids interested inC. make kids tired ofD. make kids fond of四单词填空（每题0.5分满分5分）51. Of all the suggestions, I found yours most (有吸引力的).52. Young people usually have more __（能量）than older people.53. They have spent a large a __ of money protecting wild animals.54. The earthquake caused great d ___; many people died and many more lost their homes.55. Amy received an o__________ last week, and now she is recovering from liver failure in the hospital.56. Young ladies are running after a slim f________, aren’t they?57. Aren’t you a_________ of the bad deed you have done to that poor bli nd man?58. Mr. Smith had an accident last month. Fortunately, he is r_________ now from the injury.59. I did feel e___________ in front of such a big crowd.60. The ____________(设备) in the lab will be controlled by a computer.五任务型阅读(每题1分满分10分)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can' t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activity.When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Take care of yourself.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourself.Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don' t forget, play can be just as important to you over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. Make a list of the things you need to do.Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that "there's so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Check off each task as it is completed.Title: How to deal with61.___________六 写作（满分20分）某英文报“健康生活”栏目正在讨论有关健康食品、体育锻炼与少年儿童肥胖的问题。
高一年级英语科寒假作业
（一）Humor1．Our co-worker went missing for a few hours, and we tore up the place looking for him. The boss finally found him fast asleep. Rather than wake him, he quietly placed a note on the man's chest. "As long as you're asleep," it read, "you have a job. But as soon as you wake up, you're fired."我的同事有好几小时不见人了。
我们疯了地到处找他。
最后老板发现，他正在睡大觉。
没叫醒他，老板悄无声息地在我的同事的胸前放了个纸条。
“睡觉时”，条上写着，“你是我的员工，醒来你就不是了。
”2. Best RewardA naval officer fell overboard. He was rescued by a deck hand. The officer asked how he could reward him."The best way, sir," said the deck hand, "is to say nothing about it. If the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out, they'd chuck me in."最好的奖赏一名海军军官从甲板上掉入海中。
他被一名甲板水手救起。
这位军官问如何才能酬谢他。
“最好的办法，长官，”这名水手说，“是别声张这事。
如果其他人知道我救了您，他们会把我扔下去的。
”English poemNever give up,Never lose hope.Always have faith,It allows you to cope.Trying times will pass,As they always do.Just have patience,Your dreams will come true.So put on a smile,You'll live through your pain.Know it will pass,And strength you will gain永不放弃，永不心灰意冷。
高一英语寒假作业
北京二中亦庄学校高一年级英语寒假作业ENJOY YOUR HOLIDAY编者：王银屏付彬彬王雪审定：程中一2012年12月16日亲爱的同学们，愉快的寒假生活即将开始了，在这里，我们高一英语组全体老师提前祝大家假期愉快，为了让大家度过一个快乐而又充实的寒假，我们精心设计了假期英语作业，希望大家保质保量的完成。
期待你们的进步。
高一年级英语寒假作业安排：1、复背学过的7个单元的单词，预习并背下学期即将学的模块2 unit3--unit 5 的单词，每天一个单元。
同时抄写这10个单元的词汇，英文两遍，中文一遍。
2、阅读一本英语简易读物并写一篇读后感。
3、完成下面的练习题。
温馨提示：开学考试要检测寒假作业的内容，包括10个单元的词汇。
寒假作业需要上交。
The First Day Date：Weather：Editor: Wang Yinping Every man is the master of his own fortune.每个人都主宰自己的命运。
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right2. I suffere d from _____ terrible cold that day and my friends told me to go to _____ doctor’s after work.A. 不填; theB. a; theC. a; 不填D. 不填; 不填3. Jim fell _____ love with Shanghai when he visited the city for the first time.A. inB. toC. intoD. on4. Mom called me yesterday, asking me _____ I was getting along well with my English study this term.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why5. The most important thing is to keep _____ when you get into difficulties.A. quietB. calmC. stillD. silent6. Some students cheated in the exam, which _____ our teacher deeply.A. settledB. ignoredC. recoveredD. upset7. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.A. will haveB. would haveC. have hadD. had had8. The country has _____ several wars in the past century and people there are still living a poor life.A. set downB. joined inC. added upD. gone through9. I haven’t talked with my friend Rose face to face for about one month, _____ she doesn’t work here any longer.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. although10. Many of your classmates dislike having to stay up late doing their lessons, _____?A. do theyB. have theyC. don’t theyD. haven’t they11. _____ the early bus, Tom got up much earlier than usual that morning.A. In order to not missB. In order not to missC. In order don’t missD. In order don’t to miss12. Joan hasn’t been seen for four days an d there is growing _____ for her safety.A. powerB. itemC. concernD. series13. —Sorry I didn’t come to your party yesterday.—It’s OK. Y ou didn’t break your promise _____, right?A. on purposeB. at onceC. by mistakeD. after all14. —It’s time to go to bed, baby.—No hurry, Mom. It’s Sunday tomorrow and I _____ go to school.A. am able toB. have got toC. am not able toD. haven’t got to15. Peter, I’d love to go hiking this weekend; but if you don’t, _____.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5新人教版必修
Unit 5 MusicDiscovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、The factory _______ (unemployed) over 2,000 people.2、You are smart and _______ (talent) on this subject.3、They spent a lot of money_______ ( equipment) the school with new computers.4、I didn’t have the _______(slight) idea who that man was.5、Some members travelled a long _______(distant) to attend the meeting.6、我成了一名教师,因为我喜欢书籍和人甚于政治。
I became a teacher because I _____ books and people_____ politics.7、不要像跟孩子说话那样跟我说话。
Don’t talk to me _______ you talk to a child.8、上中学时,我试演过各种角色。
In high school,I ____ ____ ____ all kinds of characters.9、认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the economy will continue to improve.10、除了电影事业外，雷德福还是位公认的环保斗士。
_____ _____ _____ his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.11、 Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experiences. Keep on reading to know all the amazing power of music.A recent study suggested that preterm (早产的babies appeared to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts led by Dr. Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada,found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing the pain of preterm babies when experiencing painful medical tests. It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.Many people experiencing brain damage often have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help them recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music toimprove the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When people with neurological (神经系统的)disorders hear a musical beat,it helps them regain a balanced walk.Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving 163 people, 74 of whom were musicians. Participants were asked to do some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference got clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment.Besides, music can mend a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or a heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate and reducing anxiety. Listening to quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood and expands blood vessels, thus promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的)system.1.How does music affect preterm babies?A.It helps reduce their pain.B.It helps develop their potential in music.C.It helps improve their hearing systems.D.It helps repair their neurological systems.2.What does the underlined phrase "stave off" in Paragraph4 mean?A.Lead to.B.Increase.C.Prevent.D.Break into.3.Why can music mend a broken heart?A.Because it has a positive effect on human body systems' work.B.Because it can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.C.Because it helps make a person feel optimistic about life.D.Because it can help patients recover in a slow way.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Who can benefit from musicB.The best time to listen to musicC.The way to choose quality musicD.How music affects our mind and body12、 Hospitals employ many therapeutic(治疗的) methods, such as medication(药物治疗), massage(按摩) therapy and music therapy. And music therapy is growing in popularity.Sandra Siedliecki is a Senior Scientist at the Nursing Institute of Cleveland Clinic in Ohio. She says music is a low-cost treatment. And she says scientists have done a lot of research on music's effect on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery(外科) patients and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer painkillers after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that recurs(复发) continually, changed a little under the effect of music.Dr. Linda Chian was studying something different. She was not interested in patients’ pain, but instead, the ir anxiety. She spent a lot of time with people who were in the hospital because their anxiety was so great that they couldn't breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chian said that the machines sometimes did little to improve their condition. Sometimes they even made things worse. The patients would become more anxious. Dr. Chian let nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to make them feel better. They also placed signs near the patients' beds —Listen to your music at least twice a day. The people who listened to music had a reductio(减少) in the amount of medication they received. In addition, their anxiety reduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so helpful. Music can be a very powerful distracter(干扰) in the brain when we're listening to music that is pleasing and then it interrupts stressful thoughts.1.Dr. Marian Good s studies show that music therapy _________.A.can help patients recover fastB.cannot take the place of medicationC.doesn't work well on all patientsD.is cheaper than massage therapy and medication2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Dr. Good and Dr. Chian didn't agree with each other on music's effect.B.Patients will forget their illnesses completely while listening to musicC.Patients with great anxiety would not recover after taking medicine.D.Listening to enjoyable music is a good way to relieve anxiety.3.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph re fer to?A.The brain.B.Music.C.Stress.D.Medicine.4.What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?A.To show that music therapy is useful.B.To encourage all patients to listen to music.C.To tell how to reduce pain and anxiety.D.To explain how music reduces pain and anxiety.13、 Vienna is a beautiful old city on the river Danube. It's the capital city of Austria and the centre of 1.________(Europe) classical music. From 1750 a lot of composers and musicians 2.________(come) to study and work in Vienna. The most famous family of musicians was the Strauss family.There were two composers 3.________(call) Johann Strauss：a father and a son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music 4.________ a classical dance—a waltz. His waltzes made him famous all over Europe.The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was even 5.________(successful) and popular than his father. He wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most famous one was The BlueDanube. He wrote it in 1867. Strauss and Mozart were two of 6.________ most important composers.Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. By the time he was six, he 7.________(play) not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ. His family took him around Europe and he gave 8.________(concert) in many cities. He wrote his first opera at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the classical orchestra.9.________(fortunate), he died 10.________ he was only 35. Some people say he was the greatest European composer.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.客观填空 employs解析：句意:这家工厂雇用了 2000多名员工。
新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5新人教版必修
Unit 5 Languages around the worldDiscovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、Many pictures have _________ (base) on simple geometric designs.2、A botanist can tell apart _________ (vary) of plants.3、He _________ (regard) as an important figure in history.4、She struggled _________ (bring) up a family alone.5、Now that we are all part of the _________ (globe) village, everyone becomes a neighbour.6、Do you know the building ________ _______ is flying a red flag?7、He would never tell me the reason ________ ________ he was late.8、The age ________ _________ children can go to school is seven.9、The pencil __________ _________ he wrote was broken.10、The woman _________ ________ I learned the news is a nurse.11、 Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼字大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the show's popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smartphones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It's possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But there's still hope for the paint brush. China's Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher's examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on rice paper. "If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?" we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. "The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture," she reasons. "Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up," says the teacher.1. What can we learn about the Character Hero?A. It's the most-viewed TV program in China.B. It's open to people of all ages and all walksC. It draws great public attention across the country.D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.2. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A. Because Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.B. Because Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.C. Because Chinese people needn't write by hand as often with the help of technology.D. Because Chinese people don't refer to dictionaries very often.3. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is _______.A. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture aliveB. a requirement made by China's Education MinistryC. necessary for adults to survive in ChinaD. an ability to be developed only when you are students4. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science report.B. A news report.C. Children's literature.D. An advertisement.12、Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10, 000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000 ; Africa 2, 400 ; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D. They were closely connected.2. Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Advanced.C. Powerful.D. Modem.3. How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A. About 6, 800.B. About 3,400.C. About 2,400.D. About 1,200.13、Over 2,200 years ago, Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor in Chinese history, established (建立) the official Chinese writing characters. The new, characters made writing calligraphy ①_________ (little)difficult. It allowed people to use characters with more straight strokes, thus ②________ (make) it easier to write with brushes. This ③_______ (create) the clerical script (隶书). Over time, other changes were also made, ④_________ eventually led to the formation of the five styles in Chinese calligraphy. As ⑤__________ result, calligraphy became ⑥________ (wide) accepted. Calligraphy also had its practical values because it was a good way to make friends and was more presentable as a gift rather than jewelry or money. Does calligraphy still have these practical functions now? Yes. Many people practice calligraphy as a way ⑦_________ (raise) their cultural accomplishment (成就). Older people use calligraphic writing as a method to keep fit. They believe that when a person concentrates on ⑧__________ (write) calligraphy, his inner happiness is inspired. I had thought computer would lead to the ⑨_________ (disappear) of Chinese calligraphy. Now I understand that’s not likely to happen. How can you give your boss computer-printed calligraphy as a gift? You don't, ⑩__________ you want him to fire you!答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：been based解析：考查语态。
【精编范文】高一年级英语寒假作业精选-实用word文档 (2页)
【精编范文】高一年级英语寒假作业精选-实用word文档
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高一年级英语寒假作业精选
一、单词和词组根据句意和首字母写出正确的单词。
反抗) the war .
(挣扎) to make a living .
before lunch and they were all tired and hungry .
rights with men .
(竞争) with each other in study .
灾难)., that is , you should believe in yourself .
a lot of people with disability though he was badly ill himself .
known for his plays .
16. The People & rsquo ; s Republic of Chinaand said goodbye to each other .
a crime .
are hard to write .
二、词类转换用所给词的适当形式填空。
( learn ) the rules , you can correct the mistakes on your own .
( violence ), so you & rsquo ; d better not stay with them .
( use ) man .
( able ) after the earthquake .
三、翻译句子。
高中一年级英语寒假作业试题参考答案
高中一年级英语寒假作业试题参考答案【导语】高中英语是中国对英语教育阶段的一个部分组成。
无忧考网为大家推荐了高中一年级英语寒假作业试题，请大家仔细阅读，希望你喜欢。
Ⅰ.1.of;of;of;at;at 2.To;to 3.as;for;to 4.in;for;in 5.in6.on;of;on7.for;of8.on9.with10.up;inⅡ.1.他们开始时可能是一群高中生。
对他们来说，在某个人的家里练习音乐是通往成名的第一步。
(1)Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.(2)Learning a foreign language is useful to us.2.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏，以便为自己或自己要买的乐器额外挣些钱。
(1)so that he could pass(2)so that the students in the back could hear more clearly3.他们非常走红，使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。
(1)so popular with the readers that(2)The book is so interesting that I want to read it again.4.在1996年，他们推出了一张新的专辑，以此来庆祝他们真正成为乐队以来的那段时光。
(1)with whom I shook hands just now(2)in which there are many picturesⅢ.1.D[dream of/about (doing) sth.梦见，梦想……。
]2.C[passerby“过路人，行人”，其复数形式为：passersby。
earn money“赚钱”。
]3.C[句意为：组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。
这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
2023学年高一英语学科上学期寒假作业
2023学年高一英语学科上学期寒假作业（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的教育资料，如幼儿教案、音乐教案、语文教案、知识梳理、英语教案、物理教案、化学教案、政治教案、历史教案、其他范文等等，想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, this store provides various types of educational materials for everyone, such as preschool lesson plans, music lesson plans, Chinese lesson plans, knowledge review, English lesson plans, physics lesson plans, chemistry lesson plans, political lesson plans, history lesson plans, and other sample texts. If you want to learn about different data formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!2023学年高一英语学科上学期寒假作业本店铺准备了高一英语学科上学期寒假作业，希望你喜欢。
2024年最高考寒假作业高一英语
2024年最高考寒假作业高一英语2024 Winter Vacation Homework for Grade 11 EnglishDear students,We hope you are enjoying your winter vacation and are taking some time to relax and rejuvenate. However, academic learning should never stop, even during the holidays. Therefore, we have prepared a set of homework assignments to keep your English skills sharp during the winter break.Assignment 1: Reading Comprehension- Choose a novel or short story of your choice and read it during the winter break.- Write a summary of the plot, characters, and themes of the story.- Analyze the author's writing style and discuss how it contributes to the overall impact of the story.Assignment 2: Writing- Write an essay on a topic of your choice. It could be about a current issue, a personal experience, or a work of literature.- Make sure to include a clear thesis statement,well-developed paragraphs, and a strong conclusion.- Pay attention to your grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary.Assignment 3: Vocabulary Building- Create a list of 50 new words that you have learned during the winter break.- Write the definitions and use each word in a sentence.- Practice using these words in your everyday conversations and writing.Assignment 4: Grammar Practice- Complete a set of grammar exercises focusing on areas such as tenses, parts of speech, and sentence structure.- Review the rules and concepts behind each question and make sure you understand them thoroughly.Assignment 5: Speaking and Listening- Watch a movie or TV show in English without subtitles and try to follow along.- Take notes on the plot, characters, and dialogue.- Discuss the film with a friend or family member and practice speaking about it in English.We believe that these assignments will help you stay engaged with the English language and improve your skills over the winter break. Remember, practice makes perfect, so make sure to dedicate some time each day to work on these tasks.We look forward to seeing your completed assignments when school resumes. Enjoy the rest of your winter vacation!Best wishes,[Your Name]English Teacher。
人教版英语高一寒假作业本及答案新
人教版英语高一寒假作业本及答案以下是我为大家整理的英语高一寒假作业本及答案，盼望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，我始终陪伴您。
Period One Warming Up die downB.decrease;die outC.increase;die ofD.decrease;die from2.Why are they ________ disappearing?A.endangeredB.dangerousC.in dangerD.in danger of3.Daisy had always longed ________ endangered species of wildlife.A.to helpB.for helpC.helpD.to helping4.In relief Daisy ________ laughter.A.broke inB.broke outC.burst intoD.burst out5.I’m ________ myself from mosquitoes.A.preventingB.stoppingC.keepingD.protecting6.When I find a millipede insect，I rub it over my body.It ________ a powerful drug which ________ mosquitoes.A.contains;effectsB.includes;effectsC.contains;affectsD.includes;efforts7.Now 20 per cent of the wildlife park ________ used in this way.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.What should be done to punish people who do ________ to the animals?A.goodB.badC.harmD.differenceⅣ.阅读理解At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss，hunting activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions’ life.Noah is an elder in the Masai community.“We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our community.” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) Compensation Program.Conservation International’s Frank Hawkins explains，“The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been aconflicting relationship in many ways.They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.We’re trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them.” They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2022.After much discussion，a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot.And now，after the start of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing.Since 2022，only four lions have been killed here.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.The wildlife in the world.B.Lions and the Masai.C.The reason why lions are killed.D.The living ways of the Masai.2.What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?A.To protect people in the wild.B.To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.C.To protect lions only.D.To protect the wildlife.3.Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2022 ______.A.because lions were dangerous for people thereB.because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC.because they wanted lions’ meatD.because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle4.According to the passage，why haven’t Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2022?A.Because lions don’t eat their cattle any more.B.Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C.Because if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.D.Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.5.What do you think of the Masai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.1.appreciate vt.鉴赏;观赏;感谢生义：vt.意识到，理解，领悟(1)I appreciate that I may be wrong.我意识到我可能是错的。
高一英语寒假作业5高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校课标高一英语寒假作业5第一卷第二阅读理解〔共两节，总分值60分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATest anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety. Performance anxiety is that a person feels worried about how he or she will perform, especially when it’s really important. For example, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies,〞 a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their heart beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out. A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel he or she might pass out or throw up.Sound familiar? You’re not alone. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people –adults or teenagers, feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms〔病症〕take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do your best.Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried-and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the tight answers are. When you are prepared for a test and you get a handle on your anxiety, you’ll be ale to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.55. Which one of the following is NOT the result of test anxiety?A. SweatyB. Nervous.C. ShakyD. Calm.56. We can learn from this passage that _______.A. a student with strong test anxiety must feel sickB. actually only a few people feel test anxietyC. it may be helpful to have a small amount of anxietyD. if you feel a lot of anxiety you can get a good result57. You may feel test anxiety if _____.A. you are not well prepared for the testB. there is something wrong with your bodyC. you are not clever enough to work out all the problemsD. you can’t keep yourself focused all the time58. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Anxiety is usefulB. Performance anxietyC. All kinds of anxietyD. Test anxietyBExercise. Get fit. Watch your weight. We see these messages all around us in magazines and newspapers, but how do you choose the right activity?There are three main goals for fitness. First, strengthening the heart and lungs. Second, strengthening the muscles. Third, controlling body weight. Not all activities will meet each goal. You may center on one goal or, for total fitness, all three.RunningNo other exercise will help you lose weight faster than running. It also strengthens your heart, lungs, and leg muscles. But it can hurt your joints. If you feel pain in your knees, you need to stop and choose a different activity.WalkingThis activity puts less stress on the body than running. But to see results you need to get your heart beating faster. This means you’ll need to walk fast.SwimmingSwimming is a great way to strengthen different pasts of your body. But if weight loss is your goal, you may want to pass on the pool. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body temperature. The body naturally protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.CyclingRiding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work your leg muscles. But be careful! If you live in the city, stay on bike path, away from traffic. Or you can ride indoors on a stationary bike.Weight liftingWe often hear of elderly people falling and hurting themselves. They just don’t have the strength to catch themselves. Lifting weights can prevent that. It also helps prevent injury form other activities. The drawback to weight lifting is that you’ll need to pay for a membership at a gym.68. Running can help you a lot, but it can’t ______.A. strengthen your heart and lungsB. strengthen leg musclesC. control body weightD. prevent pains in your joints69. You can choose any activity below to lose your weight except ______.A. runningB.walking C. swimming D. cycling70. Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the text?A. Running is the fastest way of loosing weight.B. You need to walk fast in order to build up your strength.C. Cycling is the perfect way to get total fitness.D. You need to pay for a membership at a gym if you want toexercise weight lifting.CLet us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source .They are not a look into the future, either.All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping〔feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.〕and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of soft cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.46. From the passage we know that our dreams .A. are imagination of our daily lifeB. are man’s curious look into the futureC. have nothing to do with our feelingsD. are to some degree connected with our feelings47. In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates 〔暗示〕that .A. you are in a state of being coldB. you are in a state of being tiredC. you are in a state of hungerD. you should have had your dinner that day48. Older children often dream of examinations probablybecause .A. they are interested in examsB. they are often worried about their studiesC. they hope for better lifeD. they show much interest in their studies49. Some scientists’ explanation of dreams .A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonableB. gives an exact description of our lifeC. provides us with information of dreamsD. is of no use for usDMembers of an elephant family may be out of sight but they are always in the minds of the herd’s matriarchs (象群的女家长), researchers have found.Tests have found that female elephants are able to remember the whereabouts of at least 17 family members simultaneously and perhaps as many as 30. They watch which of their relations are ahead of them when the herd searches for food, which of them are lagging behind and which are traveling in separate groups.Professor Richard Byrne, of the University of St Andrews, said that the elephants performed a good memory by being able to recall where each of their relatives was in a changing environment. “It’s hard enough for us to watch two or three children in a busy shopping centre. Imagine trying to do it with 30 or so,〞 he said.Researchers tested the ability of African elephants to remember where each family member had got to. Elephants have poor eyesight but an excellent sense of smell and are able to identify (鉴别) one another from traces of urine (尿) on the ground.To test the memories of the elephants, samples of urine-soaked earth were collected by researchers and placed in positions where a herd was about to pass. Observations showed that the animals exhibited surprise when they could detect the odor of a family member they knew was behind them. Interest was shown when the urine was that of a close relativetraveling in the same group or in a separate herd, but samples left by unknown individuals were ignored.The researchers, who reported their findings in the journal Biology Letters, concluded: “ It seems that female elephants have a general interest in monitoring family members with whom they are traveling. Elephan ts’ order of traveling often changes and overtaking is common, suggesting that elephants must frequently update their expectation of where others are in relation to themselves.〞73. According to the passage, female elephants .A. are usually stronger than male elephantsB. usually stay at home while male elephants search for foodC. can remember where their family members are while travelingD. can recognize the odor of human beings74. The third paragraph is developed by .A. spaceB. frequencyC.time D. comparison75. Elephants identify their family members mainly by usingtheir .A. eyesB. noseC.ears D. mouth76. What’s the researchers’ conclusion about their findings?A. Male elephants have no interest in other family members.B. An elephant never goes to search for food alone.C. Elephants don’t stay in the sam e order while traveling in groups.D. Elephants’ abilities to survive are beyond our expectations.第二节〔七选五共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。