最新中考英语模拟卷((5).
2020年九年级中考英语模拟试题(五)(含答案)
2020年九年级中考英语模拟试题(五)(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1. my surprise, an old friend of mine was in prison for one year for theft.A. To; theB. In; /C. In; theD. To; /( )2. -Do you have a small mouth?-No, I have a wide .A. itB. oneC. themD. ones( )3. I find hard for me doing so much homework in such a short time.A. it , finishingB. it's , finishC. it , to finishD. that, to finish( )4. The building has floors and I live on the floor.A. twentieth; ninthB. twenty; nineC. twentieth; nineD. twenty; ninth( )5. Korea lies Asia, It ' s the northeast of China and the west ofJapan.A. In, to, onB. in,on,toC. on,in, toD. to ,on,in( )6. I don't like singing. My brother doesn't like singing.A. tooB. alsoC. as well asD. either( )7. --- Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.---Yes. man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid( )8. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves()9. I have great fun this game.A. to playB. to playingC. playD. playing( )10 . — Oh, no, I can ' t find my book. — look! It ' s in the bookcase. Let me it for you.A. buyB. getC. doD. have()11 . That hat is the most popular kind this year.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'()12 . you Amy interested in star signs.A. Not only; but also; isB. Neither; nor; areC. Both; and; isD. Either; or; are( )13 . the advantages of living on Mars those of living on Earth?A. Are …as many asB. Are …as much asC. Is …as many asD. Is •••as much as ( )14 . many film stars to Hollywood these years ?A. What do you think attractB. What do you think has attractedC. Do you think what attractsD. What you think has attracted ()15. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking? — Of course. You can never be careful with that.A. soB. tooC. veryD. enough ( )16 . It is in Shanghai I met my classmate.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where()17 . -I haven ' t finished myath project yet. -. A. Me, too B. I, too C. Me, neither D. Neither did I ()18. ---Where is Miss Gao? ---Look,.A. here she comesB. she here comesC. here does she comeD. here comes she ()19 . —Could you please tell me ?—Yes. There is one on Center Street. A. when was the telephone invented B. when you will take your vacationC. where can I buy some stampsD. if there are any good restaurants around here ( )20 . I'm wondering Liu Xiang will have time to the meeting.A. whether; attendB. that; attendC. whether; appearD. that; appear 二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)Soap operasQ 巴皂居 1 ) from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the 21 time for China ' s soap operas to be less popular. But this time, they arefacing more 22, because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔) and My Love from the Starreally made a big success, which even__23 some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said hesometimes watched soap operas from South Korea 24 operas from America. These operasmade 25 in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Manypeople 26 that China ' s soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese, becauseytlarenot as interesting as 27 from South Korea and America, such as My Love from the Star, aKorean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star.However, Korean shows not only 28 soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目). "Running Man " is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people arenof the 29.Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. But why do shows from this 30 countryalways seem better? One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive. What those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.()21 . A. right B. first C. perfect D. last()22 . A. advantages B. progress C. problems D. support()23 . A. attracted B. caught C. controlled D. caused( )24 . A. as good as B. as well as C. as long as D. as much as()25 . A. all B. either C. neither D. both()26 . A. agree B. suggest C. announce D. decide( )27 . A. movies B. stars C. lovers D. operas()28 . A. prevent B. promise C. provide D. prepare()29 . A. fact B. reason C. case D. detail( )30 . A. relative B. neighbour C. partner D. programme三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AAre you a positive person? If so, you are always hopeful and think of good points of a situation instead of bad ones. The power of positive thinking has been widely researched. It some of us accept this power quickly while others are doubtful. Do you know's funi the reason? Our opinions about positive thinking might explain its point.When facing a problem, we weigh success or failure against the problem itself. We might think that positive thinking always leads us to expect success. Actually, it ' s more important to realize that positive thinking results in acceptance of our situation. If we think positively, we may predict success or ways to move on when we are in difficulties. There ' s a difference between blind positieingathnhgs in apositive way.Results from positive thinkingDoes research see any real value in positive thinking? Many studies show that a positive attitude leads to less stress and sadness. Physically, positive thinking also leads to a longer life and quicker recovery(恢复)from sickness. Positive people with a family history of heart problems are even less likely to experience heart attacks.Positive VS Negative(消极)It seems strange to think that a state of mind can have such effects. But there are several reasonswhy a positive attitude is better than a negative one. Negative feelings are good for making us focuson tasks, such as running from danger, for example. However, positive feelings open us up to a worldof kinds of possibilities and bring us helpful ways. The more results of positive thinking naturally last longer as well.Strategies for positivityA positive attitude comes easier for some people than others because it ' s a born charactei anyone can try a few things to bring out the positive.a.Rebuilding: See positives through negatives, such as being glad the subway is cheap even when crowded.b.Distance: When making a big decision, act like you ' re giving a friend advice.c.Smile: Real or not, smiles are shown to decrease (降低)heart rate and blood pressure.In the end, a positive attitude requires not only positive thinking but also positive action.()31 . The passage may come from.A. a noticeB. a surveyC. a diaryD. a magazine()32 . The best subtitle for the second paragraph is ""A. What is blind positivity?B. What is positive thinking?C. How is success predicted?D. What leads to success?( )33 . The underlined word effects" means.A. reasonsB. feelingsC. resultsD. dangers()34 . According to the passage,is an example of positive thinking.A. thinking of cheap tickets instead of crowded trainB. staying at home when you have a heart problemC. laughing at your high blood pressure in hospitalD. helping your friend to make an important decision()35 . From the passage, we know that.A. negative thinking might lead to more possibilitiesB. positive feelings can make us focus on difficult tasksC. it ' s easier for positive people to recover from illness positive people will not die of serious heartproblemsLook at the notice from the Students'Union . It's a description of students'activities for the coming winter vacation .()36 . The notice is about .A. free ticketsB. students'activitiesC. the West HillD. poor children( )37 . Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before__ on January 30th, 2014.A. 2 ： 00pmB. 7 ： 00amC. 6: 00amD. 5 : 00pm ( )38 . If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village A. on January 30 th B. on February 6 th C. on February 13th D. on January 28th ()39 . If you want to take part in a party for poor students , you should go to on January28th.A. the school hallB. the West HillC. a mountain villageD. the reading room ( )40 . How much will Tom , a member of the Hiking Club , pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill ?A. 2yuan .B.50yuan.C. 40yuan.D. Nothing .To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的)and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that show up in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn ' t the first. The newspper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story does not only have to be correct, but it must also be relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That ' s why you cahopiponsabout whatat your school than at schools in America. It ' also why newspapers in Beijing don' talk much about news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Make sure it ' fresh.Finally, news must always be fresh.When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happened that day. You don ' t want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a look at our paper and see if it ' s full of good news! You can try writing a news story forour paper like a real reporter.( )41 . What will happen if there is a mistake in a newspaper?A. The reporter will probably have a lot of trouble.B. The newspaper would attract more readers.C. Many readers won ' t buy the newspaper any more.D. The reporter won ' t be able to write for the newspaper again.( )42 . Why would it be wrong for a newspaper to say that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space?A. Because the information was not fresh.B. Because the information was not correct.C. Because the information was not relevant.D. Because the information was not useful.()43 . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them, so newspapers in Beijing talk much about news in.A. NanjingB. ShanghaiC. BeijingD. Hong Kong ( )44 . Where does the writer work most probably?A. In a newspaper.B. In a shop.C. In a library.D. In a bank.()45 . Which can be the BEST title for the passage?A. How to write an interesting storyB. Don ' t make any mistakes in newsC. How to pick a good newspaper to readD. How to write a story like a real reporter四、从A-J 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）（每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello. Mike. You look sad. 46 .B: Hi. Jim. I ' m just coming to talk about my English test.A: 47 .B: I study very hard, but I am still worried about the test. I can eat well and I even can ' t ' t sleep well at night.A: 48 .B: Since 2 days ago.A: Don ' t worry. I think you are too tired and need to get relaxed. Do you have time this evening?A: 49 .B: Shall we go to see a movie this evening? I know a movie named Birdman （ 鸟人）on Show tonight.It won the Oscar in 2015（2015 年奥斯卡金像奖）.C: That sounds good. Where shall we meet?A: I ' ll meet you in front of your house.B: And when shall we meet?A: Let ' s make it 6:30.B: That would be fine. Thanks a lot. It' s very kind of you. A: 50 .B: See you then.A: See you. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 51.He gave me a （suggest ） and it was very helpful. 52.（ Uncle Bob ） serves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs. 53. It （seem ） a rock band （play ） there every evening.A. Oh. I am sorry to hear that.B. It ' s my pleasure.C. I have no idea.D. What ' s wrong with you?E. Yes. I have no classes.F. How is it going?G. You are so smart54.Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts（play） this evening?55.It ' s always busy, so come a little（early） to get a table.56.There are few people at the mall now. It （drowded）57.New York is one of the most exciting and（fascinate） cities in the world.58.It is not（safely） to play with fire.59.The coat is（expensive）. It ' s（yulyr3060.The movie is so（interest）.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）61. A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends and（亲戚）.62.He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained silent most of the time and（彳艮少）talked to other people.63.In many countries, it is often （不礼貌的）to ask very direct questions when you meet someone for the first time.64.The British teacher is very （幽默的）.He always tells us interesting jokes.65.This book is very useful. It tells you how to （避免）getting ill while travelling.66.Basketball was invented by a （力口拿大的）doctor named James Naismith.67.The boy was finally saved by the policeman, but unluckily his legs were （严重的）hurt.68.Don' t get back too late. Your parents will worry about your （安全）69.I felt really excited when I （收至U） a letter from my old friends.cey has a back injury that may （阻止）him from playing in tomorrow ' s game.七、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）71.有些人天生就有好的方向感。
中考英语模拟试卷5
中考英语模拟试卷5英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时刻100分钟。
2．请用钢笔或圆珠笔直截了当答在试卷上。
、3．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清晰。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1Wh o’s wanted on the phone?A．Lucy． B．Dave． C．Jim．( )2．Where are they talking?A.At a restaurant. B．In a shop． C．At a party．( )3．What will the man drink?A．Tea． B．Coffee． C．Coke．( )4．How much will the man pay for one month?A．$30． B．$90． C．$120．( )5．When are they going to see David and Clare?A．At 9：00 in the morning． B．At 5：00 in the afternOOn．C．At 7：00 in the evening．第二节听下面几段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6．Who often takes the girl to movies?A．Her mother． B．Her father． C．Her uncle．( )7．When arethey going to see the movie?A．This morning． B．This afternoon． C．This evening．( )8．How many people are going to the movie?A．Two． B．There C．Four．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
2024年北京中考英语模拟卷5含答案
2024年菁优北京中考英语模拟卷5一．选择题（共12小题）1．—Must I sign up for the school music festival today？—No，you .Tomorrow is the last day for signing up.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't2．Bob a member of the school science club for two years.（）A．is B．was C．has been D．will be3．This story happened on a hot afternoon______summer.（）A．on B．at C．by D．in4．The Shenzhou 16 astronauts ________ after they returned to the earth.（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewed D．were interviewed5．Last year，a garden for students to grow vegetables in our school.（）A．started B．was startedC．starts D．is started6．Remember to do warm﹣up exercise before swimming，you may get hurt.（）A．so B．and C．but D．or7．Journey to the West in the 16th century by Wu Cheng'en.（）A．writes B．wroteC．was written D．will be written8．—will it take you to get to Harbin by high﹣speed train？—About five hours.（）A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon9．We ________ dinner at home when someone knocked at the door.（）A．had B．haveC．are having D．were having10．Lisa the Summer Palace twice since she came to Beijing.（）A．visits B．visitedC．has visited D．was visiting11．—is it from our school to the space museum？—It's about five kilometers.（）A．How soon B．How longC．How far D．How much12．Don't worry.He________ us as soon as he gets home.（）A．calls B．calledC．is calling D．will call二．完形填空（共1小题）13．"We were the cutest babies in the world!"I smiled and said to Rachel as I put up a（1）of me riding a horse on the wall of the classroom."I know，look at this one!"Rachel pointed to the picture of us at age five.We both laughed and shook our heads.We couldn't believe that we would be graduating（毕业）in a week.As a way of celebrating our childhoods，we were asked to bring in pictures of ourselves growing up.As I looked （2）from photo to photo，from preschoolers to ninth﹣graders，I began to look at my classmates around me.First I looked at Rachel，and I （3）the first day of school.I was a little five﹣year﹣old.When my mother left me，I just didn't know what to do but cry.Then I felt a hand on my shoulder.I turned around and saw Rachel."Why are you crying？"she asked."My mommy left me. ""Would you like to play a puzzle game together？"She offered.That got my （4） .I loved puzzle games.I started to play，and after a few minutes，I wasn't crying anymore.I looked back at the pictures and my eyes （5）on a picture of Tony.Tony lives right next to me，and we have always been close.I remember how much fun I had playing "boys' games"，all thanks to Tony making it possible."Come on，she's a girl，she'll make you play Barbies or something，"one of the boys on our block said to Tony.I turned and started to walk away.I felt tears （6）up in my eyes when I heard Tony say，"No，I want to play with Sarah.We're going to play basketball. "The millions of memories that I （7）from those years suddenly came back to me.High school would be different.I couldn't imagine how that would feel.I looked at the pictures once more and noticed how，in every picture，each of us was at （8）points of our lives，but we were always smiling.We were all okay，even through all the changes.I was finally ready for high school.（1） A.drawing B.diary C.picture D.poster（2） A.politely B.closely C.immediately D.angrily（3） A.discovered B.remembered pared D.imagined（4） A.patience B.advice C.message D.attention（5） nded B.carried C.darkened D.opened（6） A.jump B.mix C.well D.move（7） A.collected B.improved C.matched D.copied（8） A.strange B.serious C.hard D.different三．阅读理解（共4小题）14．"Why can't Grandpa just be normal？Why does he take waveski as a hobby？It's so weird （怪异的）. " Carter asked Grandma.Grandma laughed."I've wondered that for many years."They were sitting on the beach watching Grandpa and some of his friends in the ocean."None of my friends even knows what a waveski is，"Carter continued."Just tell them it's a lot like surfing（冲浪），but the riders sit on top of a waveski.When the waves come，they will ride the wave just like a surfer；only they paddle to get out to the waves.""Nobody's grandpa does this."Grandma laughed."Well，what should he be doing instead？""I don't know.Maybe things that old people do.""Look!A big wave is coming in!"Grandma pointed to the ocean.Carter saw Grandpa in front of his friends.He was leaning（倾斜）forward and paddling hard，just ahead of the large incoming wave.Carter was surprised at how hard Grandpa was paddling and how fast he wasmoving.Just then，another huge wave came.Carter jumped to his feet and held his breath.This was not good.What if something bad happened？As the wave drew near，Grandpa paddled harder.He was suddenly lifted by the water and stopped paddling.He leaned toward the wave，changing the direction of the waveski.Now，he was riding the wave，moving fast.Carter was amazed.Grandpa was totally in control.Carter now realized his grandpa wasn't weird at all.He was amazing.Absolutely amazing!"Go Grandpa!"Carter shouted，even though he knew Grandpa couldn't hear him.When the wave was gone，Grandpa turned toward the beach and waved to Carter and Grandma.He looked so happy.Carter waved back.He wasn't sure why，but he had tears in his eyes.He quickly dried them and then waved again."Do you think I can be the one riding waves like him？""Of course，"Grandma said.（1）Carter thought his grandpa was weird because Grandpa .A.had a special hobbyB.disliked being with his friendsC.seldom played with himD.spent hours sitting on the beach（2）Carter came to understand his grandpa when .A.he learned from Grandma what waveski wasB.he saw Grandpa paddling ahead of the waveC.Grandpa was riding the wave and moving fastD.Grandpa turned toward the beach and waved to him（3）After talking with Grandma，Carter would probably .A.buy a new waveski for GrandpaC.encourage Grandma to try waveskiB.share his own hobby with GrandmaD.ask Grandpa to teach him to waveski15．First ImpressionThe day that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of anxiety.I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept disturbing（打扰）me.I was getting more and more annoyed and the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.I couldn't stand when I heard someone singing loudly behind me.I turned around and glared at the person who was singing.It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she was standing with a book in her hands.I picked up my books，looked at her and said angrily，"Thanks to your noise.I've been unable to study.You're so selfish!"Then I left the library in a hurry.When I got home，I realized I'd left my textbook behind and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed.I was so upset that I almost cried.Just then，the phone rang.A girl named Jenny had noticed my book in the library and she got my phone number from the librarian.She said she didn't live far away and could bring it around for me.I was so grateful and agreed to meet her at the store down the road.When I recognized Jenny was the girl I had shouted at for singing，I was filled with shame and apologized several times for my rude behavior.Jenny was kind enough to pardon me.Ever since then we've been best friends and we got along very well.I often think how lucky I am!We two girls are much alike and I trust her more than anyone else.From the experience I know that the first impression is untrue sometimes and we can't judge a person only by the first impression.（1）The writer went to the local library to .A.meet her best friendB.borrow some booksC.prepare for the examD.get back her textbook（2）What did the writer do when she heard someone singing？A.She left the library nervously.B.She shouted at the girl angrily.C.She was too upset to say a word.D.She argued with the girl immediately.（3）Why did the writer think she was lucky at last？A.Because she met kind Jenny.B.Because Jenny pardoned her.C.Because Jenny returned her book.D.Because she passed the exam.16．When Helen Keller was nineteen months old，a brief illness made her both deaf and blind.With such limitations，how could Keller ever be expected to find happiness？Because happiness has been considered a personal concept，it is difficult to define （定义）.Many people throughout history have tried.Greek scientist and philosopher Aristotle wrote，"Happiness depends upon ourselves，" which is not a definition but an observation that individuals are responsible for their own happiness.Roman statesman and philosopher Lucius Seneca wrote of a particular quality of happiness，saying，"True happiness is to enjoy the present，without anxious dependence upon the future."Is there a scientific basis （基础）for happiness？Researcher suggests happiness is a matter of perspective："Truly happy individuals construe life events and daily situations in ways that seem to maintain their happiness，while unhappy individuals construe （理解）experiences in ways that seem to reinforce unhappiness".Basically，this means the way you choose to remember events and situations affects your happiness.Some research concludes happiness is made up of three parts：pleasure，engagement and meaning.Pleasure involves things that give physical and emotional joy，such as playing a sport or seeing beautiful art.Engagement involves positive interactions （互动）with other people，such as studying or working with people whose company you enjoy.Meaning relates to feeling that your work is useful and important to others.Even with scientific rationalization （合理化），questions remain.For example，are younger people happier than older people？In fact，the opposite seems to be true.This may be because younger people tend to experience higher levels of negative emotions，such as anxiety and anger.The young also have less control over their lives because they lack both independence and the ability to make many of their own decisions.Perhaps the most important question is whether you can change how happy you are.Studies of identical twins suggest that genetics forms about half of your happiness level.Your quality of life influences about 10 percent ofyour happiness.That means about 40 percent of your happiness is determined by your choices and actions.From this explanation we can see that one way you can make yourself happier is to set goals.Keller had a definition of happiness in keeping with this idea.She felt happiness did not come from simply trying to satisfy your own desires but rather by contributing your time and skills to improve the world in some way.Even if you are unable to achieve a goal that makes the world better in some small way，simply trying will likely give your life meaning and，at the same time，happiness.（1）Why does the writer mention the words of Aristotle and Seneca？A.To show what is the definition of happiness.B.To suggest that we should enjoy the present.C.To explain why we can choose to be happy or not.D.To stress that people have different ideas about happiness.（2）What can you learn from the passage？A.People should communicate with others positively.B.The young may prefer to make decisions on their own.C.Your happiness influences the way to understand your life.D.Your happiness largely depends on your situation of your life.（3）According to Helen Keller，you may feel happier when you .A.choose your dream schoolB.do clean﹣up in your neighborhoodC.watch your favorite movieD.talk with your closest friends（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A.A Special Quality of HappinessB.The Positive Effect of HappinessC.The True Meaning of HappinessD.A Scientific Basis of Happiness17．It is so easy to describe people as being talented.Just look at any headline praising a piece of artwork，music，or other great feat，and you are likely to see the word "talented" or "gifted".However，is being talented a true marker of success？Some people believe that talent plays a key role in achieving success fast.Those with natural ability in a particular field can often gain success rapidly with less effort.For example，a person with a natural ear for music may find it easier to learn to play an instrument.Take a look at Wolfgang Mozart.He composed his first musical masterpiece（杰作）at the age of 5．And at the age of 7，he went on his first tours to perform his abilities for the world.In the process of highlighting the "natural" gifts of achievers，hard work can get lost in the mix.The result is that many "talents" believe they only need to depend on their innate（内在的）abilities in order to produce great works.Inevitably，this can lead to disappointment，frustration，and even mental health problems，because the reality is that talent alone is not enough.One is often led to believe that being naturally gifted is the ultimate prerequisite（最终的先决条件）for success in any field.But almost every example of a big achievement involves some degree of putting in some amount of work.In athletics，for example，standout athletes such as Michael Jordan，Usain Bolt，and Serena Williams are often praised for their natural abilities.However，closer analysis of their careers shows that these athletes spent huge chunks of their lives practicing.Aside from working hard，talent can only become useful if the owner of that talent does what is necessary to expand（拓展）it.If your talent is just being good at playing the guitar，for instance，that ability can only get you so far because there are many other people who also know their way around the instrument.How will you set yourself apart from the crowd？You would do so by finding ways to expand your guitar﹣playing capabilities，whether that means learning new finger tricks or mastering different types of guitars.Then you will be more successful than others.Nothing is wrong with having natural abilities.After all，everyone is born to be good at something.However，finding success at any level，and in any field，requires more than talent.The relationships you create with people and habits you develop also play a role in your ability to grow your career.But，ultimately，working hard is the main factor as to how far you can go.（1）The writer uses the example of Mozart to tell us that .A．natural ability can help speed up successB．being famous should be as early as possibleC．talent can take the place of effort completelyD．everyone is born to be good at something（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？A．The result of an art competition.B．The achievements of famous talents.C．The problems of overvaluing innate abilities.D．The process of producing great works by talents.（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．Hard work helps people find out their natural abilities easily.B．Almost every great achievement requires a certain amount of effort.C．Relationships with people and habits are more important than talent.D．Talented people are more likely to succeed than hardworking people.（4）The writer probably agrees that .A．hard work brings people more success than talent doesB．talent gives people a head start in achievement s in any fieldC．having talent is not enough to ensure success unless talent is improvedD．hard work is no more necessary unless it is done by people successfully四．书面表达（共1小题）18．某英文网站青少年板块正在开展以"学会和父母相处"为主题的征文活动。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)。
1．What color is Peter's ruler?A．Red.B．Blue.C．Green.2．Who likes playing the piano?A．Jessica.B．Susan.C．Bob.3．How's the weather today?A．Rainy.B．Snowy C．Sunny.4．Which housework does Alex do at home?A．Sweeps the floor.B．Works in the garden.C．Washes the dishes.5．Where may the conversation take place?A．In a bank.B．In a bookstore.C．In a restaurant.3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选在试卷的相应位置。
(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20)听录音，回答问题。
6．What was Lucas doing when Tina called?A．Playing in a game.B．Talking with others.C．Sleeping at home.7．Who is now playing in the game?A．Tina.B．Mike.C．Lucas.8．Which is TRUE about the game in the conversation?A．They are playing against Class 3.B．They have won the game.C．The game has been over.听录音，回答问题9．When is Fred going to the United States?A．Next Monday.B．Next Tuesday.C．Next Wednesday.10．How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?A．By writing emails.B．By chatting online.C．By making phone calls.11．What's the probable relationship between Fred and Lily?A．Doctor and patient.B．Mom and son.C．Classmates.听录音，回答问题12．What will Jimmy's mother do this afternoon?A．Go to the library.B．Have a meeting C．Do the housework. 13．How long should Jimmy practice the piano?A．30 minutes.B．35 minutes.C．40 minutes. 14．What will Jimmy eat for dinner?A．Some milk.B．Some meat.C．A pizza.15．How many things should Jimmy do according to his mother's telephone recording?A．Seven.B．Six.C．Five.(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项16．When is the party?A．On July 16.B．On July 17.C．On July 18.D．On July 19. 17．How many students have tasks for the party?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven. 18．What is TRUE about the party?A．The party is about one hour long.B．Jerry will give a speech for the party.C．Students will have a meeting after the party.D．The party is for Tom because he is leaving for the UK阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项When I was 14, my dad and I took a bike trip in the countryside. My dad chose a 16-milesection of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel (隧道) called West Hill. This old tunnel is over a mile long!To prepare, we checked our tires (轮胎) and bike lights. My mom made us some food. She also gave us fruit and plenty of water. In the morning, we put our bikes into the car and set off.After a two-hour drive, we reached the road. It was a cool afternoon in early fall. But we were both wet and tired because our trip started with a long uphill climb! As we reached the West Hill Tunnel, I felt nervous as it was very dark inside! But my dad encouraged me. He said he would be right beside me. He reminded me to stay careful and keep my light on!When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes echoed through the darkness. I turned on my flashlight and saw walls covered by drawings. The air smelled like wet mud (泥). And I feltlike I was being watched! I was pretty scared, but paying attention to following my dad helped me relax. After riding half-way through, I could see light coming from the other end of the tunnel. That gave me courage to keep going. And I was so happy to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever I go through hardships in life, I remember this trip. It reminds me that hope is always ahead of me. It turns on the light of hope in my heart, and it gives me courage to keep riding through life's dark tunnels.19．How did the writer and his father go through the tunnel?A．On foot.B．By bike.C．By bus.D．By car.20．Why did the writer feel nervous when he reached the tunnel?A．Because the tunnel was too long.B．Because the tunnel was too dark.C．The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D．The light from the other end of the tunnel.21．What gave the writer courage to keep going in the tunnel?A．The sound of their bikes in the tunnel.B．The smell of the wet mud in the tunnel.C．The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D．The light from the other end of the tunnel.22．Which is the right order about the changes of the writer's feelings?a. Nervous.b. Happy.c. Scaredd. Tired.A．d-a-c-b B．c-b-a-d C．b-c-d-a D．a-d-b-c阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 p. m. or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is needed. But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- tol2-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV."More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more chances to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone," says Dr Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones (荷尔蒙) not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 p. m. Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota. changed the start time from 7:25 a. m. to 8:30 a. m. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the result.23．What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A．American kids' sleeping habits.B．Teenagers' sleep-related illnessesC．Activities to stop sleeplessness.D．Ways to solve sleeping problems.24．How many hours of sleep do 1l-year-olds need every day?A．7 hours.B．8 hours.C．10 hours.D．18 hours.25．Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A．Because they are influenced by certain body chemicals.B．Because they are excited by some bedtime activities.C．Because they are forced to do a lot of homework.D．Because they are allowed to go to school late.26．Where can we probably read this passage?A．In a news report.B．In a science fiction.C．In a fashion weekly.D．In a health magazine.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项①What does love mean to you? Is it that special feeling in your heart when you see someone you like? Is it the heartbeat you get when you hold hands? Love seems to be everywhere, and at some museums around the world, love is in the air all year round.②The Palazzo Filomela in Venice is better known as the Museum of Love. This museum was once the private home of a famous 16th-century singer. On the walls, you can see paintings of famous lovers, such as the god Cupid and his love, Psyche.③For many, love and chocolate go hand in hand, so a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologe, Germany, makes sense. There, visitors can learn about the history of Chocolate and watch chocolate bars being made. The museum also gives out chocolate cakes from a three-meter-high chocolate fountain (喷泉).④Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. Sometimes things can go wrong, and Museum of Broken Relationships in Croatia is built to this. It has a collection of objects that people gave away from their failed relationships, and each one has a story that goes along with it. Visitors will see letters, photographs, dolls, and clothing from broken hearts all over the world.⑤On the brighter side, the Diamond Museum Amsterdam in Holland is the place to go when you're ready to take your love to the next level. At this museum, you can learn about diamonds. including how to tell a real one from a fake one. You may also get some ideas about which diamond to buy when you're planning to get married.⑥Shakespeare once wrote, "Love looks not with the eyes, but with mind. " Thanks to these special museums, we can all open our mind to-and fill our hearts with--love.27．According to the passage, where will visitors go if they want to know stories of famous lovers?A．To the Palazzo Filomela.B．To the Chocolate Museum.C．To Museum of Broken Relationships.D．To the Diamond Museum Amsterdam.28．Why does the author introduce a chocolate museum in the passage?A．Because people believe love and chocolate are closely connected.B．Because people love to learn the history of chocolate.C．Because people like to make chocolate bars.D．Because people want to eat chocolate cakes.29．What does "Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. "mean in paragraph 4?A．There is always sadness in love.B．Love is like a colorful rainbow.C．There is little failure in relationships.D．Sometimes love can make you feel bad.30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?A．B．C．D．(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)阅读下面一篇关于提高说话技巧的短文，其中有五处(第31一35 题)需要添加小标题请从A一F 选项中选出符合意思的标题。
江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语模拟考试试卷(5)无答案
苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷（5）(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)第一部分单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an;/C./;aD. an; the ( )2. Alice is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.A. none B: nothing C. no one D. neither ( )3.一Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递).What's in it?一I'm not sure. It be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )4.—It's said that drinking coffee cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on WeChat is true. In fact, a cup of coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused ( )5. "Reading Pavilion"，which entered the City Library this spring, has made it for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily ( )6.—Simon failed the exam again.—That's not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A. take outB. take awayC. take offD. take up( )7.—The local food may taste a bit strange.—Well, we are here，why not give it a try?A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. because ( )8.—The meeting will' begin in 10 minutes. How can we get there in time?—Don't worry. I put the clock 20 minutesA. upwardsB. forwardC. beforeD. behind ( )9.—Sorry, Mr White. But the bus was late.—You away if you are late again.A. are sentB. have been sentC. are going to be sentD. will be sent( )10.—I'd like a wake up call at 7 ; 00 a. m.，please!—OK, .A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
中考英语模拟试题(5)
中考模拟试卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.2、答题前，必须在答题卡和答题卷的密封区内涂、填写校名、姓名和准考证号.3、必须在答题卷的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。
1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答.其它所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应.4、做听力时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将由一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.5、考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交.1．听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .What will Lily do tomorrow?A . Drive to work. B. Visit her uncle C. Come here.2. What made Tom worried?A. Bad health.B. His English.C. Too much homework.3. What’s the girl’s brother doing?A .Drawing B. Writing C. ding4. How does the girl want to go to school?A .On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.5. What’s the man’s sister?A. A policewoman. B .A doctor C. A singer.二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题，计l2分)听下面两段较长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
淮安市中考英语模拟试题5
江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷（五）英语试题命题：辜从林本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)( ) 1. —Who’s ________ young man with long hair?—He’s_______ friend of mine.A. a, theB. the, aC. an , aD. the, the( ) 2. Look, Tina is waiting _________ the bus stop on the other side of the street.A. forB. atC. inD. to( ) 3. We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least ________ are needed.A. ten another nursesB. more ten nursesC. other ten nursesD. another ten nurses ( ) 4. —Can you speak Chinese?—Yes, but only ________. This is my first time to come to China.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 5. — Both of the skirts are in style this year.— But I think this one is ________.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular ( ) 6. —Would you like to go camping with us tomorrow?—Sure, ________ I am busy.A. sinceB. unlessC. whenD. until( ) 7. —What are you reading at the moment?—A novel _________ by Lu Xun in 1933.A. writtenB. is writtenC. was writtenD. was writing ( ) 8. We should do ________ we can ________ those endangered animals.A. that; to saveB. what; saveC. that; saveD. what; to save( ) 9. John, clean your room, ________?A. will youB. shall weC. don’t youD. doesn’t he( ) 10. — Which would you like, tea or coffee?— Either ________ OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk.A. is; toB. are; forC. is ; withD. are ; to( ) 11. — Shall I tell John about it— No, you ________. I told him just now.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 12.—Excuse me, which is the way to the park?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.— ____________.A. Never m indB. That’s all rightC. Many thanksD. Thank you all the same. ( ) 13. —Mind your steps, children! Don’t you see the words “the grass”?— Oh, I am sorry.A. Keep offB. Put outC. Take offD. Take out( ) 14. —What time will Mr. Brown be back to Nanjing?—Sorry. I don’t know_______.A. when did he go to ShanghaiB. why he is going to ShanghaiC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay in Shanghai( ) 15. —I’m afraid I’m too shy to make a speech in front of so many people.— ________, Mary. Y ou can do it.A. That’s trueB. With pleasureC. Come onD. Y ou’re right二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
中考英语模拟试卷(五)
中考英语模拟试卷（五）第I卷(选择题共70分)一、情景交际(本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)1. －Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away?－___________.A. Yes, here you areB. You’re welcomeC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure2. To help animals is helping people, isn’t it?A. It’s nothing.B.I think so. C. It’s my pleasure. D. No3. How do you like the story?A. It’s so interesting B. No problemC.I like the end very much. D .Ye s, wonderful.4. －We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Yang.－______, boys and girls. Let’s have a drink.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. Congratulati onsD. Best wishes5. － How are you feeling now?－ ________.A. Very interestingB. Much bette rC. Never mindD. Thank you very much.二、单项填空(本题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)6. －Will Mr. Smith be here soon?－ I can’t tell. Let’s go and _____when the train arrives.A. lookB. look forC. findD. find out7. Usually before exams, the students _____ two minutes to write down their nam es.A. are givenB. were givenC. gaveD. gi ve8. What do you think _____ her a good pupil?A. to makeB. madeC. makingD. make9. ___ of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.A. AllB. BothC. Neither D. None10. You haven’t read the notice to the students, and ___________.A. either have IB. neither have IC. neither I hav eD. so have I11.The teacher found him ______ and gave him some different homework to do every day.A. was cleverB. was a clever boyC. a clever boy D. clever boy12. Our team ___ theirs by the score 2 - 1 in the final football match.A. wonB. hitC. b eatD. failed13. Please tell us ________ about your new friend May.A. as much as possibleB. as many as po ssibleC. as more as possibleD. so often as possible14. Knives are used to ______ things and glasses are used for _______.A. cut, drinkingB. cutting, drinkingC. cut, drinkD. cutting, drink15. It is ___ easy work that we can finish it in a short time.A. soB. suchC. so an D. such an16. I was just leaving the classroom ________ it rained.A. whileB. whenC. atD. during17. Last night I went to bed early but couldn't ___ .A. get to sleepB. get sleepC. fall asleepD. fa ll to sleep18. Mrs Li was very angry ___ her son ___ her words.A. with; withB. to; withC. with; atD. with; to19. Would you please ___ me?A. not troubleB. not to tr oubleC. to not troubleD. don't trou ble20. —I don’t know___.—It doesn’t matter, just stay with us please.A. when will the train reachB. when the train will reachC. when will the train arriveD. when the train will arrive21. I can’t say _____ I want to see you again. It’s two years since I saw you last .A. how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how muc h22. ________we work, __________ we’ll learn maths.A. The harder, wellB. The harder, th e betterC. The hard, the betterD. Harder, Better23. It’s well _____ that the earth _____ around the sun.A. know; goesB. knew; goingC. knows; goingD. known; goes24. I remembered ________ your umbrella here yesterday. Maybe you put it somewhere.A. bringB. to bringC. bring ingD. brought25. —We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.—It’s time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to study C. be studied D. be studying三、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)Keeping safe: not as hard as you think.Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous il lness that could make people very sick. It will be 26 months still before we have good medicine 27 bird flu.But that doesn’t 28 you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now.So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those wh o touched sick chickens or their 29 . So it’s a good idea fo r people 30 living chickens.“People 31 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 32 that habit（习惯）,” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert（专家）.But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 33 your hands carefully with soap 34 Experts also say having good habits an d a healthy body will help 35 you safe from bird flu. For exa mple, do not buy or eat birds that 36 . Do not eat anything tha t has touched raw（生的）meat. Also, don’t forget to open your wind ows often and exercise every day. 37 enough sleep is also very important for 38 illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as s oon as possible.39 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu.Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 40 .26. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little27. A. to B. fo r C. at D. in28. A. mean B. see C. think D. realize29. A. houses B. droppings(粪便) C. eggs D. food30. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to sta y away from31. A . are used to B. used to C. used D. have used to32. A. give B. take C. change D. turn33. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed34. A. for ever B. just now C. right away D. ever since35. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping36. A. has been checked B. have been checkedC. has checkedD. have not been checked37. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting38. A. getting B. fighting C. winning D. beati ng39. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So far40. A. laugh B. cough C. cry D. sleep四、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)(A)People usually talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool col ours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are war m colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active(活跃的). People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) pe ople, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relax ing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People w ho like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pa ss more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool col ours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a goo d colour for a living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing（休闲）or eating don’t want time to pas s quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the pe ople who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Becau se in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlig ht appears yellow.41. When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.A. like warm colours and like cool coloursB. are ye llow, red and yellowC. are warm colours and cool coloursD. are green, blue and purple42. The people who like warm colours _________.A. are very hard to get on with othersB. are ve ry easy to get on with othersC. like to stay at home by themselvesD. don’t like to be with others43. Which is the best title? _________.A. Two groups of coloursB. CoolcoloursC. Warm coloursD.Colours and people（B）Over thirty thousand years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next t hree hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the numbergrew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europea ns left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest gr oups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many differen t languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.44. went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from E uropeC. People from GermanyD. Columbus45. Why did the Indians go to America? Because .A. northern Asia became very hotB. northern Asia bec ame very coldC. they were interested in AmericaD. they liked travel ing46. The first Europeans went to America .A. by planeB. by bikeC. by boat D. by train47. These Europeans .A. didn’t speak the same languageB. spoke English onl yC. spoke German onlyD. spoke both English and German（C）It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat. " Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, "Take this to the butcher. And he's going to give you your lunch today. "Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butch er's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at o nce.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a pi ece of paper again. After reading it. he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, i t brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did n ot take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regard ed the dog as one of his customers.But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happe ned once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit surprised. He said to himself, "This is a small d og. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!48. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog____________.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. S mithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith49. From its experience(经历), the dog found that__________.A. only the paper with Mrs. Smiths words in it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat50. At the end of the story, you'll find that__________.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog would not go to the butcher's any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself fooled by the clever animal（D）In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his busines s. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of h is reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture s of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers coul d take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But thi s did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pic tures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were ve ry lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.51. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .A. his businessB. his houseC. his garden D. his window52. The Daguerro type was .A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of camera D. a photography53. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in t he year of 1840s, he hadto .A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensivecameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many filmsand something else with him54. Mathew Brady .A. was very life likeB. was famous for h is unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictur es of moving people55. This passage tells us .A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in worldD. how to use different cameras第II卷(共40分)五、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)A)根据汉语或句意，写出句中所缺单词。
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2017年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷英语（五）注意事项：1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）1．Where does the woman want to go?A．To a post office.B．To a bank.C．To a library.2．How did Cathy’s mother get to Beijing?A．By plane.B．By train.C．By car.3．When did the woman come to the hospital?A．Four years ago.B．Five years ago.C．Six years ago. 4．How often does the girl visit her grandparents?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Once a month. 5．What may the girl like playing?A．Tennis.B．Volleyball.C．Basketball.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Friends.C．Mother and son. 7．What will John do after reading the story?A．Read another story.B．Tell the story to his mother.C．Stay at bed.听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
8．How many people are there in Amy’s family?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.9．Why does Amy like soft music?A．Rock music is too loud.B．She only has soft music.C．It makes her comfortable.听第八段对话，回答第10至11小题。
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Mother and son.C．Brother and sister. 11．How many rules are mentioned?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12．Where does the conversation happen?A．On the phone.B．At the man’s home.C．In the woman’s office. 13．How long has the woman had the car?A．One and a half years.B．Two and a half years.C．Three and a half years. 14．When will the two speakers meet?A．At4:30a.m.B．At4:45p.m.C．At5:00p.m.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15．When did Martin arrive?A．Last Tuesday.B．Last Wednesday.C．Last Friday. 16．What does Kitty think of Paris?A．Small.B．Beautiful.C．Modern.17．What might Martin do next?A．Continue staying in the hotel.B．Go back home.C．Go out and have fun with Kitty.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。
18．How did Mary go back to her hometown?A．By train.B．By car.C．By plane. 19．When did she leave No.4waiting room?A．At about7:50.B．At about8:00.C．At about8:10.20．In which waiting room should she wait in line?A．No.2.B．No.3.C．No.4.II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21．—Mum,I am hungry!—OK,dear.Would you like some to eat?A．bread B．chickens C．milk22．—Who is the woman over there?—She is Miss Liu.She teaches English.A．our B．ours C．us23．—I called you yesterday afternoon,but nobody answered.—Sorry,I my mom in the kitchen at that time.A．helped B．was helping C．am helping 24．—Who writes,Eric or Mike?—Eric does,he is one of the best students in our class.A．more carefully B．less carefully C．more careful25．Did you find the watch you lost yesterday?A．whose B．that B．who26．—Zhang Lei got the first place in the mid-term exams.—hard-working boy!A．What a B．What B．How 27．—Whose notebook is this?—It be Mary’s.It has her name on it.A．might B．could C．must28．We are too tired.Let’s stop a rest.A．to have B．have C．having29．He asked the teacher.A．how can he improve his EnglishB．if he passed the examC．where are they going camping next week30．—Are you going to Betty’s birthday party?—I won’t go unless I.A．invite B．was invited C．am invited第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共10小题，计10分）“If you agree with me,please Dianzan.”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?When you think someone’s ideas are right,when you think someone’s articles are31,or when you are moved by what someone writes,you can click （点击）the praise sign.Anyhow，clicking the praise sign32that you agree with someone or praise someone.Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language.People33use it when they surf the Internet．There is a function（功能）of Dianzan in the QQ space.The QQ space has had the function342010.It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog（新浪博客）35the function of Dianzan.In recent years,it has become more and more popular.When the2015 New Year came,Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and36his thanks to the great Chinese people.Websites can know how many people support some ideas37counting how many people click the praise sign.Experts can know38teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for.That can help them solve teenagers’39.Clicking the praise sign is really a（n）40thing.Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?31．A．wonderful B．terrible C．hard 32．A．offers B．takes C．means 33．A．usually B．luckily C．slowly 34．A．after B．since C．in35．A．broke B．checked C．started 36．A．accept B．express C．create37．A．by B．on C．at38．A．that B．where C．what 39．A．plans B．happiness C．problems 40．A．difficult B．easy C．embarrassingIII．阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。